101results about How to "Improve greening rate" patented technology

The invention discloses greening building blocks with splicing structures and a greening body spliced thereby. Each greening building block comprises a matrix 1 and a soil accommodating cavity 2 in the matrix 1 and is characterized in that: the downward-concave soil accommodating cavity 2 is formed on the upper part of the matrix 1; the soil accommodating cavity 2 is provided with two inclined planes; the matrix 1 is provided with two wall faces which are planting faces; the planting faces are provided with an inward-concave planting cavity 3; the planting cavity 3 and the wall faces of the soil accommodating cavity 2 form the wall faces of the matrix 1; the top surface and the bottom surface of the matrix 1 are matched with each other and are splicing combined faces 4 for splicing adjacent upper and lower matrixes 1; left and right outer wall faces of the matrix 1 are butt joint faces 5 for splicing adjacent left and right matrixes 1; the butt joint faces 5 are planes matched with one another and are provided with dovetail groove structures 7 matched with one another; and the matrixes 1 are spliced into the greening body with inclined planting holes through upper, lower, left and right splicing structures.

The invention relates to a Taxus media cultivation method which comprises the following steps: (1) preparing before planting, (2) planting tree seedlings and (3) field management. The step (1) includes the following steps: selecting a cultivation field, and selecting cultivation seedlings. The step (2) includes the following steps: in March or April, planting the cultivation seedlings into the cultivation field with the row spacing and line spacing respectively of 55-65 cm, enabling soil moisture content in the cultivation field to be 30%-40%, and ensuring survival of cultivation seedlings to form small trees. The step (3) includes the following steps: weeding; conducting one-time topdressing to all small trees in April or May each year from the next year when planting is completed, concretely, topdressing bio-organic fertilizer 90-100 g, and topdressing compound fertilizer 50-60 g; spraying plant growth regulators to all small trees in April or May each year from the next year when planting is completed; and collecting new branches and leaves of the small threes in October or November each year from the next year when planting is completed, wherein the new branches and leaves are grown in the current year. By means of the Taxus media cultivation method, the cultivation seedlings can reliably survive, fast grow, and stably accumulate valid biomass.

The invention discloses an ecological greening system of a building, which comprises a water storage layer, a soil isolation layer, a nutrient soil layer and a greening plant planted on the nutrient soil layer in turn from the bottom to the top, wherein the water storage layer is closed; the soil isolation layer is provided with a plurality of through holes, and water absorption materials are filled in the through holes; one end of the water absorption material is positioned below the water level of the water storage layer, while the other end is dispersedly arranged on the lower part of the nutrient soil layer on the upper surface of the soil isolation layer along four sides; and a water inlet pipe connected with a tap water pipe of the building is arranged in the water storage layer, a water level control valve is arranged at the outlet of the water inlet pipe, a water outlet is also formed in the water storage layer, and the water outlet is higher than the controlled water level of the water level control valve. Compared with the prior art, due to extremely low implementation cost and maintenance cost, the ecological greening system of the building has the advantages of low cost and easy maintenance.

The invention discloses a slow-release drip irrigation pipe and a vertical greening system with the same, the slow-release drip irrigation pipe comprises a hollow water pipe body, a water divider is fixed to each of two ends of the water pipe body, each water divider includes an inflow passage, an outflow passage and a water retaining portion, each water retaining portion hermetically covers an end surface of the water pipe body, each water retaining portion and the water pipe body form a water storage cavity, with the corresponding inflow passage and the corresponding outflow passage passing through the water retaining portion and communicating with the water storage cavity, each inflow passage is arranged above the corresponding outflow passage, the water pipe body and the water dividers are formed in a whole. The vertical greening system comprises a bearing plate fixed to a wall, a planter for planting plants and a drip irrigation device for watering the planter. The flow-release drip irrigation pipe is simple and reasonable and is convenient to mount and use, drip irrigation is performed by using a water guide cotton strip so that it is possible to prevent water supply stoppage due to pipeline blockage, and the flow-release drip irrigation pipe has the advantages of low cost, small size, light weight and good convenience of popularization.

The invention relates to a mixed modular roof greening system. The mixed modular roof greening system is characterized in that a plurality of green plant fixing grooves are formed in a roof, a waterproof cushion layer is laid on each green plant fixing groove, a green plant fixing mechanism is arranged in each green plant fixing groove, the green plant fixing mechanisms are arranged on drainage cushion layers and comprise mechanism shells, planting cavities are arranged in the mechanism shells, a first nutrition layer, a second nutrition layer and a third nutrition layer are sequentially laid in each planting cavity from bottom to top, and a drain pipe is arranged on the roof and is communicated with the drainage cushion layers. The mixed modular roof greening system has the advantages that greening varieties can be diversified, the mixed modular roof greening system is convenient to maintain, and the roof greening rate can be increased.

The present invention discloses a planning building unit, wherein the building structure is composed of an external wall, an inner wall and a floor. The building structure is provided with a traffic roadway leading to the outside. The floor divides the planning building unit to a plurality of using units. The planning building unit is provided with a direction focusing point. The using units are arranged around the direction focusing point. The building structure surrounds centripetally and the planning building unit is provided with at least one recessing platform to the direction of the using unit from the base layer to the top layer. The space of the surrounding middle floor satisfies the requirement of sunshine and light collecting with a form of longitudinal recessing platform of the floor body by stage, and the length of the distance between the surrounding opposite floor body is reduced. The storey is overlapped to the stage recessing platform outwards and longitudinally from the surrounding center. The outdoor walking channel and private garden are formed through the recessing platform. The target that a courtyard and a door are in each household is realized. The invention can be used for planning the planning building unit which is formed by arranging a plurality of planning building units.

The invention relates to the technical field of expressway greening, in particular to a mountain forest greening structure for an expressway. The mountain forest greening structure for the expresswaycomprises a hardened layer and a greening assembly, wherein the greening assembly comprises a plurality of greening units which are tightly arranged in the inclined direction of a slope, each greeningunit comprises a support frame mounted above the hardened layer, a greening tank is mounted on the support frame, baffle plates are mounted in the greening tank and divide the greening tank into multiple planting grids, the planting grids are filled with planting media, and a drainage channel is formed at the bottom of the slope. The hardened layer protects soil on the slope and prevents rainfallfrom scouring the slope and causing water and soil erosion; by means of the greening assembly, the greening area of the slope surface is increased, and the greening rate of two sides of the expressway is increased.

The invention provides a green and environmentally friendly wall. The wall comprises fences, bricks, and drain holes, soil, and base boards, the outside wall surface of a building is provided with bricks, wave shaped fences are arranged in sequence from top to bottom on the outside wall surface of the building, the fences are mutually staggered up and down, the fences are fixedly connected with bricks, soil for planting green plants is arranged in the fences, so that the greenization rate of a city can be further improved, people's living environment is improved, rain water is effectively utilized to irrigate the green plants, the burden of city drainage system is reduced, and the probability of urban waterlogging and water ponding is reduced.

The invention relates to a space utilization road surface unit. The space utilization road surface unit comprises a surface layer, a supporting layer, fillers and a bottom layer. Pedestrians and vehicles can pass through the surface layer; the surface layer is provided with light-transmitting holes so that sunlight, air and rainwater can enter the supporting layer through the light-transmitting holes; a series of cavity structures are arranged in the supporting layer; the top of cavities is the surface layer with the light-transmitting holes and the bottom of the cavities is the bottom layer; channels are formed in a supporting structure of the supporting layer and the cavities are communicated by the channels; the fillers with a certain thickness can fill the cavities and can be filtering materials or base materials needed by plant growth; and the residual space of the cavities can be used for rainwater storage and plant growth. The space utilization road surface unit is suitable for improving the greening rates of urban roads, squares and communities, preventing surface gathered water, slowing down rainwater runoff, treating rainwater, temporarily storing rainwater and the like.

The invention provides a sky villa structure. The sky villa structure includes building plane layers, houses constructed on the building plane layers and outdoor private gardens; wherein, the buildingplane layers are arranged layer by layer upwards, and the houses and the outdoor private gardens are constructed on the building plane layers. According to the houses constructed on the building plane layers, each house is provided with a house bottom layer, a house roof, and a private garden in the same height of two or more than two layers of the house body. The bottom layer of each house or the bottom layer of each household is a building plane layer. The roof of each house or the roof of each household can be the building plane layer of the upper layer, or can be an independent roof separated or half-separated from the building plane layer of the upper layer. According to each house in each building plane layer, a life elevator is in and out of from the outdoor private garden, and a fire elevator is arranged in a public area of the building plane layer. The elevator car of the fire elevator has the height of more than 4 meters, and in this way, plants and trees can be conveyed advantageously.

The invention aims at providing a gate type flower frame. The flower frame can be integrated with other landscaping equipment outdoors, is applicable to planting of various plants and can be used for holding pot plants. So as to achieve the effects, the gate type flower frame is composed of two wood-plastic composite plates which are arranged parallelly and vertically. The wood-plastic composite plates are spliced through a plurality of wood-plastic composite bars, the middles are in net structures, a ceiling is arranged at the top ends of the wood-plastic composite plates, a water-proof cushion is arranged on the ceiling, and cultivation boxes are arranged on the outsides of the lower portions of the wood-plastic composite plates. By means of the gate type flower frame, the flower frame can be used as a gate of a fence or a park due to the structure, and the gate and the flower frame are combined, so that the flower frame is attractive in appearance and practical and capable of improving the urban greening rate effectively.

The invention provides a solar tree. The solar tree comprises a solar tree trunk, wherein a plurality of solar tree branches are distributed on the solar tree trunk; a plurality of leaf stems are distributed on the solar tree branches; solar tree leaves are arranged on the leaf stems through light-operated leaf supports; cavities of the solar tree trunk, the solar tree branches and the leaf stems are communicated; a cable is arranged in the communicated cavities of the solar tree trunk, the solar tree branches and the leaf stems. The solar tree realizes high-efficiency collection of solar energy; the solar tree leaves are crosswise arranged on the solar tree branches through the leaf stems, so that light shield can be effectively prevented; the solar leaves can certainly absorb and convert light energy to the greatest extent all the time through a light-operated adjuster; the performance of solar panels is improved by ventilation structures on the bottom layers of the solar tree leaves by reducing the temperature of solar panels and removing dust.

The invention relates to a grid ecological slope protection and a construction method thereof, and relates to the field of slope protection. The problems that early slope protection adopts concrete pouring, although a good slope protection effect is obtained, greening is difficult to build on concrete, and consequently the greening rate is greatly decreased are solved. The grid ecological slope protection comprises a plurality of slope protection frames, the multiple slope protection frames are sequentially arranged on a slope, connecting assemblies used for fixing the positions are arranged between the adjacent slope protection frames, a plant planting assembly is arranged in each slope protection frame, and the plant planting assemblies limit plant roots. The grid ecological slope protection has the effect of improving ecological construction of slope protection.

The invention relates to the technical field of garden greening, in particular to a vertical greening construction method of a mountain rock slope lattice beam. The method comprises the following steps of (1) structural deepening design and three-dimensional modeling; (2) slope treatment; (3) backfilling of ecological bags; (4) suspension of meshes; (5) spraying of granular soil; (6) maintenance management. Through the structural deepening design and three-dimensional modeling, an ecological environment model meeting the requirements is designed in advance. In combination with a lattice beam supporting mode, the ecological bags, the galvanized steel wire meshes, steel wire ropes and supporting anchor rods are combined to effectively stabilize soil on a vertical surface in order to reduce soil erosion. Proper grass seeds and suitable soil are selected for nursing in a pattern combining three regular items with one prevention item, wherein the three regular items include regular sprayingof compound fertilizer, regular sprinkling irrigation nursing and regular pruning, the prevention item refers to prevention and control of diseases and pests, and the pattern is adopted for ensuringthe effects of a greening surface. The lattice beam is stable in vertical greening structure, resistant to impact, high in urban greening rate, excellent in noise reflection and smoke adsorption effect, attractive in floristic pattern and capable of being flexibly replaced.