Ecological greening system of building

A building and ecological technology, applied in the direction of container cultivation, horticulture, botany equipment and methods, etc., can solve the problems of no greening measures, high manual maintenance cost, high cost, etc., to achieve the optimization of water supply efficiency and effect, implementation cost and The maintenance cost is cheap and the effect of saving water resource cost

Active Publication Date: 2010-09-15
王怀
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In this existing greening method, because the balcony or the roof does not belong to the natural ecological environment, it is necessary to manually water and maintain the greening for a long time.
In this way, the cost of manual maintenance is too high and it is difficult to maintain
In the prior art, there is also a technology of using automatic sprinkler irrigation on the green land on the roof, which can save labor by aut

Method used

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  • Ecological greening system of building
  • Ecological greening system of building
  • Ecological greening system of building

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Example Embodiment

[0029] Specific implementation manner one: such as figure 1 As shown, this specific implementation is implemented on the roof of a building. When implementing, a water storage layer 1 is directly installed on the roof of the building. For example, some old buildings without a waterproof layer on the top must be installed at the bottom of the water storage layer. To prevent leakage, an insulating layer 2, a nutrient soil layer 3, and green plants 4 planted on the nutrient soil layer are sequentially arranged above the water storage layer 1; the water storage layer 1, the soil insulating layer 2, the nutrient soil layer 3 are all set on the roof of the building and the container enclosed by the roof wall. The periphery of the soil insulating layer 2 extends to the roof wall and seals the water storage layer 1 below; the edge of the nutrient soil layer 3 is also provided with a baffle 13 whose lower end faces the nutrient soil layer 3 An extension, a reserved expansion joint is fo...

Example Embodiment

[0030] Specific implementation manner two: such as figure 2 As shown, in this specific embodiment, a plurality of accommodating bodies 2'are vertically fixed on the side wall 1'of the building. In each accommodating body 2', a water storage layer 3', Separate soil layer 4', nutrient soil layer 5', and green plants 6'planted on nutrient soil layer, and green plants are selected as climbing plants such as creeper. The water storage layer 3'is arranged in a closed manner; when implemented, the soil-insulating layer 4'should preferably be made of strong materials that can prevent damage by plant roots, for example, a support layer can be built with bricks or a plastic board, wood board, etc. Build a support layer as a soil-insulating layer; the soil-insulating layer 4'is provided with a number of through holes, and a water-absorbing material 7'is arranged in the through holes. The water-absorbing material can generally be a material with good water absorption such as cotton cloth ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an ecological greening system of a building, which comprises a water storage layer, a soil isolation layer, a nutrient soil layer and a greening plant planted on the nutrient soil layer in turn from the bottom to the top, wherein the water storage layer is closed; the soil isolation layer is provided with a plurality of through holes, and water absorption materials are filled in the through holes; one end of the water absorption material is positioned below the water level of the water storage layer, while the other end is dispersedly arranged on the lower part of the nutrient soil layer on the upper surface of the soil isolation layer along four sides; and a water inlet pipe connected with a tap water pipe of the building is arranged in the water storage layer, a water level control valve is arranged at the outlet of the water inlet pipe, a water outlet is also formed in the water storage layer, and the water outlet is higher than the controlled water level of the water level control valve. Compared with the prior art, due to extremely low implementation cost and maintenance cost, the ecological greening system of the building has the advantages of low cost and easy maintenance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a gardening greening technology, in particular to a building ecological greening system which can be used for building greening. Background technique [0002] At present, with the acceleration of urban construction, the area left for urban greening is getting smaller and smaller. At the same time, with the acceleration of the urbanization process, the reduction of greening has caused catastrophic problems such as the global greenhouse effect. So at present, how to carry out urban greening, especially directly to the greening of buildings, has become a research focus of current people. [0003] In the prior art, in order to increase the greening area of ​​buildings, it is generally adopted to arrange roof gardens on the roof or utilize balconies to plant flowers and plants. This existing greening mode, because balcony or roof all does not belong to natural ecological environment, so all must artificially carry out watering mai...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G9/02A01G27/06
Inventor 王怀
Owner 王怀
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