Active suspension structure of a distributed drive vehicle

By designing support devices and synchronization devices in the active air suspension structure, and using air shock absorbers and guide sliders to achieve cleaning and protection of the surface of the vibration sensor, the problems of easy damage to the suspension structure on the gravel road surface are solved. Improves the stability and sensing sensitivity of the system.

CN118061719BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07SUZHOU GOLDEN KEY AUTOMATION EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410434202.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-11
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2044-04-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing active air is prone to cracks or air leakage when hanging on gravel roads, and dirt attached to the sensor surface leads to failure or slow response.

Method used

An active suspension structure for distributed driving vehicles is designed, using support devices and synchronization devices, including air shock absorbers, guide sliders, vibration sensors and nylon brushes, which drive the guide sliders and push rings to move through the air shock absorbers. , realize cleaning and protection of the surface of the vibration sensor.

Benefits of technology

Effectively protect air shock absorbers and vibration sensors to avoid damage to gravel, and improve the sensing sensitivity of the vibration sensor through cleaning to ensure the stable and efficient operation of the system.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of automobile accessories, specifically, an active suspension structure of a distributed drive vehicle, including a coupling component, a wheel hub is rotatably mounted on the side end of the coupling component, a connecting mechanism is fixedly mounted on the top of the wheel hub near the coupling component, the connecting mechanism includes a guide component and an alignment component, the guide component is fixedly mounted on the top of the alignment component, the guide component includes a support device and a synchronization device, the synchronization device is fixedly mounted on the inner top of the support device, the support device includes a closed slide plate, an air shock absorber, a guide slide bar, a gasket, a support sleeve, a first spring, a vibration sensor and an alignment sealing plate, the vibration sensor is fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom of the air shock absorber, the closed slide plate is fixedly mounted on the inner top of the air shock absorber, and the alignment sealing plate is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the outer ring of the top of the vibration sensor. By setting the connecting mechanism, the purpose of cleaning the sensor surface and protecting the air suspension is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of automobile accessories, in particular to an active suspension structure of a distributed drive vehicle. Background Art

[0002] The active suspension system is a new type of suspension system controlled by a computer that has been developed in the past decade. The active suspension system has the function of controlling the movement of the vehicle body. When the inertia of the car during braking or turning causes the spring to deform, the active suspension system will generate a force that opposes the inertia and reduce the change in the position of the vehicle body. Active suspension can be divided into electromagnetic suspension, air suspension, spring suspension, etc.

[0003] The air suspension system is an advanced product popular in the automotive industry of developed countries today. In developed countries, 100% of medium-sized and larger buses use air suspension systems, and more than 40% of trucks, trailers and tractors use air suspension systems. Its biggest advantage is that it can not only improve the riding comfort of passengers, but also play an important role in protecting the road.

[0004] At present, the active air suspension on the market is made of plastic material and lacks protective components. Therefore, when the vehicle is driving in an environment with a lot of gravel, the flying gravel may come into contact with the air suspension, causing cracks or leaks in the air suspension. In addition, the air suspension relies on sensors to work, and the sensor surface will fail or react slowly if dirt adheres to it. Therefore, a device is needed to improve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides an active suspension structure for a distributed drive vehicle.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: an active suspension structure of a distributed drive vehicle, including a coupling component, a wheel hub is rotatably installed on the side end of the coupling component, a connecting mechanism is fixedly installed on the top of the wheel hub close to the coupling component, the connecting mechanism includes a guide component and an alignment component, the guide component is fixedly installed on the top of the alignment component, the guide component includes a supporting device and a synchronizing device, the synchronizing device is fixedly installed on the inner top of the supporting device, the supporting device includes a closed slide plate, an air shock absorber, a guide slide bar, a gasket, a supporting sleeve, a first spring, a vibration sensor and an alignment sealing plate, the vibration sensor is fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the air shock absorber, the closed slide plate is fixedly installed on the inner top of the air shock absorber, the alignment sealing plate is symmetrically fixedly installed on the top outer ring of the vibration sensor, the guide slide bar is fixedly installed on the inner top of the air shock absorber, and the guide slide bar is located between the closed slide plate and the closed slide plate, the gasket is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the outer ring of the guide slide bar, the supporting sleeve is fixedly installed on the top outer ring of the vibration sensor, and the first spring is fixedly installed on the inner bottom end of the supporting sleeve.

[0007] Specifically, the synchronization device includes an extension frame, a first push ring, a connecting rod, a second push ring, a nylon brush and a transmission gear. The extension frame is fixedly mounted on the outer ring of the first push ring, and the extension frame is distributed in a ring shape. The first push ring is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting rod, and the connecting rod is fixedly mounted on the top of the second push ring, and the connecting rod is distributed in a ring shape. The transmission gear is symmetrically rotatably mounted on both sides of the inside of the second push ring, and the nylon brush is fixedly mounted between the two transmission gears.

[0008] Specifically, the alignment component includes a transfer device and an isolation device, and the transfer device is fixedly installed on the top of the isolation device.

[0009] Specifically, the transmission device includes a second spring, a first piston rod, an L-shaped air cylinder, a second piston rod, a synchronous displacement rod, a guide sliding key, a support side plate and a protective cover plate. The second piston rod is slidably inserted into the side end of the L-shaped air cylinder, the synchronous displacement rod is fixedly installed on the second piston rod, the support side plate is fixedly installed on the end of the second piston rod away from the L-shaped air cylinder, the protective cover plate is fixedly installed on the opposite end of the support side plate, the guide sliding key is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the support side plate, the first piston rod is slidably inserted into the top end of the L-shaped air cylinder, the synchronous alignment plate is fixedly installed between the two first piston rods, and the second spring is fixedly installed between the L-shaped air cylinder and the synchronous alignment plate.

[0010] Specifically, the isolation device includes a hydraulic pipeline, a directional guide rail, a supporting side frame and a rack. The hydraulic pipeline is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the supporting side frame, the rack is symmetrically fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the supporting side frame, and the directional guide rail is fixedly installed on the front and rear tops of the supporting side frame.

[0011] Specifically, the extension frame is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the guide slide rod, the first push ring and the second push ring are respectively fitted with the outer ring surface of the vibration sensor, the L-shaped air cylinder is fixedly installed on the front and rear ends of the supporting side frame close to the rack, the guide slide key is slidably inserted into the inside of the directional guide rail, and the vibration sensor is fixedly installed on the top of the supporting side frame close to the rack.

[0012] Specifically, the interior of the support sleeve is hollow, and the guide slide rod passes through the interior of the support sleeve, the transmission gear is vertically aligned with the rack, the interior of the L-shaped air cylinder is hollow, and a closed cavity is formed between the first piston rod, the L-shaped air cylinder and the second piston rod, the synchronous alignment plate is vertically aligned with the bottom end of the extension frame, the nylon brush is vertically aligned with the surface of the vibration sensor, and a slot is provided inside the directional guide rail.

[0013] Specifically, the supporting side frame also includes an extension plate, a guide groove and a supporting cross frame. The guide groove is symmetrically opened on the top of the supporting side frame close to the rack, the extension plate is symmetrically fixedly installed on the inner top of the guide groove, and the supporting cross frame is fixedly installed on the top of the guide groove away from the extension plate.

[0014] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0015] First, when the air shock absorber inside the supporting device of the present invention is in use, it can drive the closing slide plate to slide up and down inside the alignment sealing plate, so that the closing slide plate and the alignment sealing plate can always be located on the outer ring of the air shock absorber, thereby providing protection when the air shock absorber is working, and the protective cover plate inside the transmission device can synchronously block the vibration sensor as the air shock absorber contracts and swells, thereby completing the work of synchronously strengthening the protection of the air shock absorber and the vibration sensor.

[0016] Second, when the air shock absorber is working, the present invention can drive the guide slide bar to move downward, so that the first push ring and the second push ring can be driven to move on the surface of the vibration sensor, so that the first push ring and the second push ring can perform reciprocating cleaning work, and when the extension frame moves downward, it can also drive the protective cover plate to be vertically aligned with the vibration sensor by squeezing the synchronous alignment plate, so that the vibration sensor can be protected, and when the second push ring moves, the nylon brush can be used to perform localized cleaning on the surface of the vibration sensor, so that the surface cleaning of the vibration sensor can be completed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the main body of the present invention from the front perspective;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the connection mechanism of the present invention from a front perspective;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the guide component in the present invention from a front perspective;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a partial cutaway schematic diagram of the supporting device in the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a partial cutaway schematic diagram of the synchronization device in the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the alignment component in the present invention from a front perspective;

[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the transmission device of the present invention from the front perspective;

[0025] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the isolation device of the present invention from the front perspective;

[0026] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure from the front perspective of the second embodiment of the supporting side frame in the present invention.

[0027] In the figure: 1-connecting mechanism, 2-coupling component, 3-wheel hub, 4-guide component, 5-alignment component, 6-support device, 7-synchronizing device, 8-enclosed slide plate, 9-air shock absorber, 10-guide slide bar, 11-gasket, 12-support sleeve, 13-first spring, 14-vibration sensor, 15-alignment sealing plate, 16-extension frame, 17-first push ring, 18-connecting rod, 19-second push ring, 20-nylon brush, 21-transmission gear, 22-transmission device, 23-isolating device, 24-second spring, 25-first piston rod, 26-L-type air cylinder, 27-second piston rod, 28-synchronous displacement rod, 29-guide sliding key, 30-support side plate, 31-protective cover plate, 32-synchronous alignment plate, 33-hydraulic pipeline, 34-directional guide rail, 35-support side frame, 36-rack, 37-extension plate, 38-guide groove, 39-support cross frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0029] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequential order. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described here. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0030] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0031] Example 1

[0032] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, an active suspension structure of a distributed drive vehicle of the present invention comprises a coupling component 2, a wheel hub 3 is rotatably mounted on the side end of the coupling component 2, a connecting mechanism 1 is fixedly mounted on the top of the wheel hub 3 close to the coupling component 2, the connecting mechanism 1 comprises a guide component 4 and an alignment component 5, the guide component 4 is fixedly mounted on the top of the alignment component 5, the guide component 4 comprises a supporting device 6 and a synchronizing device 7, the synchronizing device 7 is fixedly mounted on the inner top of the supporting device 6, the supporting device 6 comprises a closed slide plate 8, an air shock absorber 9, a guide slide bar 10, a gasket 11, a supporting sleeve 12, a first spring 13, and a second spring 14. , a vibration sensor 14 and an alignment sealing plate 15, the vibration sensor 14 is fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom of the air shock absorber 9, the closed slide plate 8 is fixedly mounted on the inner top of the air shock absorber 9, the alignment sealing plate 15 is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the top outer ring of the vibration sensor 14, the guide slide bar 10 is fixedly mounted on the inner top of the air shock absorber 9, and the guide slide bar 10 is located between the closed slide plate 8 and the closed slide plate 8, the gasket 11 is fixedly mounted on the outer bottom end of the guide slide bar 10, the support sleeve 12 is fixedly mounted on the top outer ring of the vibration sensor 14, and the first spring 13 is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom end of the support sleeve 12.

[0033] like Figure 5 The synchronization device 7 includes an extension frame 16, a first push ring 17, a connecting rod 18, a second push ring 19, a nylon brush 20 and a transmission gear 21. The extension frame 16 is fixedly mounted on the outer ring of the first push ring 17, and the extension frame 16 is distributed in an annular shape. The first push ring 17 is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting rod 18, and the connecting rod 18 is fixedly mounted on the top of the second push ring 19, and the connecting rod 18 is distributed in an annular shape. The transmission gear 21 is symmetrically rotated and mounted on both sides of the inside of the second push ring 19. The nylon brush 20 is fixedly mounted between the two transmission gears 21 and is fixedly connected between the first push ring 17 and the second push ring 19 through the connecting rod 18, so that when the extension frame 16 moves, the first push ring 17 and the second push ring 19 can be driven to move simultaneously.

[0034] like Figure 6 The alignment component 5 includes a transfer device 22 and an isolation device 23. The transfer device 22 is fixedly mounted on the top of the isolation device 23 to support the transfer device 22 to work.

[0035] like Figure 7 The transmission device 22 includes a second spring 24, a first piston rod 25, an L-shaped gas cylinder 26, a second piston rod 27, a synchronous displacement rod 28, a guide sliding key 29, a support side plate 30 and a protective cover plate 31. The second piston rod 27 is slidably inserted into the side end of the L-shaped gas cylinder 26, the synchronous displacement rod 28 is fixedly installed on the second piston rod 27, the support side plate 30 is fixedly installed on the end of the second piston rod 27 away from the L-shaped gas cylinder 26, and the protective cover plate 31 is fixedly installed on the opposite side of the support side plate 30. On the end, the guide sliding key 29 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the supporting side plate 30, the first piston rod 25 is slidably inserted into the top end of the L-shaped gas cylinder 26, the synchronous alignment plate 32 is fixedly mounted between the two first piston rods 25, and the second spring 24 is fixedly mounted between the L-shaped gas cylinder 26 and the synchronous alignment plate 32. The synchronous alignment plate 32 is vertically aligned with the extension frame 16, so that when the extension frame 16 moves downward, it will drive the synchronous alignment plate 32 to squeeze the first piston rod 25 to move toward the inside of the L-shaped gas cylinder 26.

[0036] like Figure 8 The isolation device 23 includes a hydraulic pipeline 33, a directional guide rail 34, a supporting side frame 35 and a rack 36. The hydraulic pipeline 33 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the supporting side frame 35, and the rack 36 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the supporting side frame 35. The directional guide rail 34 is fixedly installed on the front and rear tops of the supporting side frame 35, and the guide sliding key 29 slides in the card groove inside the directional guide rail 34, so that the protective cover plate 31 can be supported to move in a straight line.

[0037] The extension frame 16 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the guide slide rod 10, the first push ring 17 and the second push ring 19 are respectively fitted with the outer ring surface of the vibration sensor 14, the L-shaped air cylinder 26 is fixedly mounted on the front and rear ends of the supporting side frame 35 close to the rack 36, the guide sliding key 29 is slidably inserted into the inside of the directional guide rail 34, and the vibration sensor 14 is fixedly mounted on the top end of the supporting side frame 35 close to the rack 36, which can support the air shock absorber 9 to work.

[0038] The interior of the support sleeve 12 is set in a hollow state, and the guide slide rod 10 passes through the interior of the support sleeve 12, the transmission gear 21 is vertically aligned with the rack 36, the interior of the L-shaped air cylinder 26 is set in a hollow state, and a closed cavity is formed between the first piston rod 25, the L-shaped air cylinder 26 and the second piston rod 27, the synchronous alignment plate 32 is vertically aligned with the bottom end of the extension frame 16, the nylon brush 20 is vertically aligned with the surface of the vibration sensor 14, and a slot is provided inside the directional guide rail 34, which can support the protective cover 31 to move in a straight line.

[0039] The working principle of the embodiment 1 is as follows: when in use, the coupling component 2 and the air shock absorber 9 are first connected to the external frame respectively, and then the wheel hub 3 is connected to the driving device of the frame. At the same time, when the car is driving on a relatively bumpy gravel road, the comfort of the car can be adjusted by setting the air shock absorber 9. At the same time, when the air shock absorber 9 is compressed, it can drive the guide slide bar 10 to move inside the support sleeve 12, thereby driving the extension frame 16 and the first push ring 17 to move downward. The first push ring 17 is fitted with the outer ring surface of the vibration sensor 14, so that when the first push ring 17 moves downward, impurities attached to the outer ring surface of the vibration sensor 14 can be removed. At the same time, the second push ring 19 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting rod 18. When the first push ring 17 moves, it also drives the second push ring 19 to move downward at the same time, so as to drive the transmission gear 21 to move along the surface of the rack 36, so that when the second push ring 19 moves, it drives the nylon brush 20 to rotate synchronously through the transmission gear 21. At the same time, when the second push ring 19 drives the nylon brush 20 to move on the surface of the vibration sensor 14, the nylon brush 20 fits with the surface of the vibration sensor 14, so that the surface of the vibration sensor 14 will be cleaned again, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency of the surface of the vibration sensor 14. In addition, when the air shock absorber 9 is working, the closed slide plate 8 and the alignment sealing plate 15 are located on the outer ring of the air shock absorber 9, so that gravel or other objects from the outside can directly collide with the air shock absorber 9. In addition, the closing slide 8 can slide inside the alignment sealing plate 15. Therefore, the closing slide 8 and the alignment sealing plate 15 can perform protection work when the air shock absorber 9 is working. When the extension frame 16 moves downward, the synchronous alignment plate 32 can be squeezed to drive the first piston rod 25 to move toward the inside of the L-shaped air cylinder 26, so that the second piston rod 27 can be driven to move toward the end away from the protective cover 31. When the second piston rod 27 moves, the supporting side plate 30 and the protective cover 31 can be driven to move along the top of the supporting side frame 35 through the synchronous displacement rod 28, so that the protective cover 31 can be moved to align with the vibration sensor 14, so that the surface of the vibration sensor 14 can be isolated and protected. When the protective cover 31 moves, the guide slide The key 29 moves in the card slot inside the directional guide rail 34, so that the protective cover plate 31 can be supported to move in a straight line, thereby improving the docking accuracy between the protective cover plate 31 and the vibration sensor 14, so that the protective cover plate 31 temporarily protects the vibration sensor 14. Afterwards, when the air shock absorber 9 swells and resets, the air shock absorber 9 will drive the guide slide bar 10 to move upward from the inside of the support sleeve 12, so that the first push ring 17 and the second push ring 19 can be reset upward along the outer ring surface of the vibration sensor 14. When the synchronous alignment plate 32 loses the extrusion force, the elasticity of the second spring 24 will drive the first piston rod 25 to move upward and reset quickly, so that the second piston rod 27 moves toward the inside of the L-shaped air cylinder 26 again, so that the protective cover plate 31 can be driven to reset.The protective cover plate 31 can protect the hydraulic pipeline 33 and complete the protection work when the hydraulic pipeline 33 is working. When the device is in use, the charging level inside the air shock absorber 9 drives the guide slide bar 10 to move downward, and then drives the first push ring 17 and the second push ring 19 to clean the surface of the vibration sensor 14, thereby improving the sensitivity of the vibration sensor 14. In addition, when the first push ring 17 and the second push ring 19 clean the surface of the vibration sensor 14, the second piston rod 27 can drive the protective cover plate 31 to move to the front of the vibration sensor 14, thereby realizing the temporary protection work of the surface of the vibration sensor 14, preventing the vibration sensor 14 from being damaged by the splashing gravel from the outside, and completing the protection and cleaning work of the vibration sensor 14.

[0040] Example 2

[0041] On the basis of Example 1, Fig. 9 As shown, the support side frame 35 also includes an extension plate 37, a guide groove 38 and a support cross frame 39. The guide groove 38 is symmetrically opened on the top of the support side frame 35 close to the rack 36, the extension plate 37 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the inner top of the guide groove 38, and the support cross frame 39 is fixedly installed on the top of the guide groove 38 away from the extension plate 37.

[0042] When implementing this embodiment, the vibration sensor 14 is fixedly installed on the top of the supporting cross frame 39, and the inner size of the guide groove 38 is larger than the diameter of the vibration sensor 14, so that impurities falling from the vibration sensor 14 will enter the surface of the guide groove 38, and the surface of the guide groove 38 is inclined at 45°, so that the impurities will slide and fall along the surface of the guide groove 38. At the same time, through the setting of the extension plate 37, the rack 36 can be supported for transmission work, and the vibration sensor 14 is vertically aligned with the guide groove 38, so that the impurities can be discharged smoothly, avoiding excessive impurities from remaining on the surface of the supporting side frame 35.

[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An active suspension structure of a distributed drive vehicle, comprising a coupling component (2), a wheel hub (3) being rotatably mounted on a side end of the coupling component (2), and a connecting mechanism (1) being fixedly mounted on a top end of the wheel hub (3) near the coupling component (2), characterized in that: The connecting mechanism (1) comprises a guide component (4) and an alignment component (5), wherein the guide component (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the alignment component (5), the guide component (4) comprises a support device (6) and a synchronization device (7), wherein the synchronization device (7) is fixedly mounted on the inner top of the support device (6), and the support device (6) comprises a closed slide plate (8), an air shock absorber (9), a guide slide bar (10), a gasket (11), a support sleeve (12), a first spring (13), a vibration sensor (14) and an alignment sealing plate (15), wherein the vibration sensor (14) is fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom of the air shock absorber (9). The closed slide plate (8) is fixedly mounted on the inner top of the air shock absorber (9), and the closed slide plate (8) is distributed in a ring shape. The alignment sealing plate (15) is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the outer ring of the top of the vibration sensor (14). The guide slide bar (10) is fixedly mounted on the inner top of the air shock absorber (9), and the guide slide bar (10) is located between two adjacent closed slide plates (8). The gasket (11) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the outer ring of the guide slide bar (10). The support sleeve (12) is fixedly mounted on the outer ring of the top of the vibration sensor (14). The first spring (13) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom end of the support sleeve (12). The synchronization device (7) comprises an extension frame (16), a first push ring (17), a connecting rod (18), a second push ring (19), a nylon brush (20) and a transmission gear (21); the extension frame (16) is fixedly mounted on the outer ring of the first push ring (17), and the extension frame (16) is arranged in an annular shape; the first push ring (17) is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting rod (18); the connecting rod (18) is fixedly mounted on the top of the second push ring (19), and the connecting rod (18) is arranged in an annular shape; the transmission gear (21) is symmetrically rotationally mounted on both sides of the inside of the second push ring (19); and the nylon brush (20) is fixedly mounted between the two transmission gears (21); When the air shock absorber (9) is compressed, it can drive the guide slide bar (10) to move inside the support sleeve (12), thereby driving the extension frame (16) and the first push ring (17) to move downward. The first push ring (17) is in contact with the outer ring surface of the vibration sensor (14), so that when the first push ring (17) moves downward, impurities attached to the outer ring surface of the vibration sensor (14) can be removed.

2. The active suspension structure of a distributed drive vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The alignment component (5) comprises a transfer device (22) and an isolation device (23), wherein the transfer device (22) is fixedly mounted on the top of the isolation device (23).

3. The active suspension structure of a distributed drive vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission device (22) comprises a second spring (24), a first piston rod (25), an L-shaped air cylinder (26), a second piston rod (27), a synchronous displacement rod (28), a guide sliding key (29), a supporting side plate (30), a protective cover plate (31) and a synchronous alignment plate (32); the second piston rod (27) is slidably inserted into the side end of the L-shaped air cylinder (26); the synchronous displacement rod (28) is fixedly mounted on the second piston rod (27); and the supporting side plate (30) is fixedly mounted on the second piston rod. (27) is located at one end away from the L-shaped gas cylinder (26), the protective cover plate (31) is fixedly mounted on the opposite end of the supporting side plate (30), the guide sliding key (29) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the supporting side plate (30), the first piston rod (25) is slidably inserted into the top end of the L-shaped gas cylinder (26), the synchronous alignment plate (32) is fixedly mounted between the two first piston rods (25), and the second spring (24) is fixedly mounted between the L-shaped gas cylinder (26) and the synchronous alignment plate (32).

4. The active suspension structure of a distributed drive vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that: The isolation device (23) comprises a hydraulic pipeline (33), a directional guide rail (34), a supporting side frame (35) and a rack (36); the hydraulic pipeline (33) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top end of the supporting side frame (35); the rack (36) is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the other side of the top end of the supporting side frame (35); and the directional guide rail (34) is fixedly mounted on the front and rear top ends of the supporting side frame (35).

5. The active suspension structure of a distributed drive vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that: The extension frame (16) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the guide slide bar (10); the first push ring (17) and the second push ring (19) are respectively fitted with the outer ring surface of the vibration sensor (14); the L-shaped air cylinder (26) is fixedly mounted on the front and rear ends of the support side frame (35) close to the rack (36); the guide sliding key (29) is slidably inserted into the interior of the directional guide rail (34); and the vibration sensor (14) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the support side frame (35) close to the rack (36).

6. The active suspension structure of a distributed drive vehicle according to claim 5, characterized in that: The interior of the support sleeve (12) is arranged in a hollow state, and the guide slide rod (10) passes through the interior of the support sleeve (12); the transmission gear (21) is vertically aligned with the rack (36); the interior of the L-shaped air cylinder (26) is arranged in a hollow state, and a closed cavity is formed between the first piston rod (25), the L-shaped air cylinder (26) and the second piston rod (27); the synchronous alignment plate (32) is vertically aligned with the bottom end of the extension frame (16); the nylon brush (20) is vertically aligned with the surface of the vibration sensor (14); and a slot is provided inside the directional guide rail (34).

7. The active suspension structure of a distributed drive vehicle according to claim 6, characterized in that: The supporting side frame (35) further comprises an extension plate (37), a guide groove (38) and a supporting cross frame (39); the guide groove (38) is symmetrically arranged on the top end of the supporting side frame (35) close to the rack (36); the extension plate (37) is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the inner top end of the guide groove (38); and the supporting cross frame (39) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the guide groove (38) away from the extension plate (37).

Citation Information

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