A wire cutting device for mold processing

By setting up hole discs, arc-shaped pipe heads, buffer pads and tensioning components in the mold processing wire cutting equipment, the accuracy and efficiency problems caused by loose cutting lines are solved, and higher cutting accuracy and production efficiency are achieved.

CN118123151BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18SHANTOU CITY GOODERS PRECISION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410474594.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-19
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2044-04-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing mold processing wire cutting equipment deals with complex and high-precision molds, the cutting wires are prone to loosening, resulting in changes in positioning data and affecting cutting accuracy and production efficiency.

Method used

By setting up hole plates, curved pipe heads, buffer pads and tensioning components, ensure that the cutting line is always tight, reduce shaking, and cool and dust removal of cutting points through the water jet pipe to reduce the drop of fragments and improve protection.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves cutting accuracy and production efficiency, ensures the fixing effect of cutting lines, reduces the impact of crushed materials on the equipment, and improves the overall processing accuracy.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field related to mold processing, and specifically relates to a wire cutting device for mold processing, including an operating table, a base is arranged in the end face of the operating table, a sliding plate is slidably arranged above the base, a discharge barrel is arranged on the end face of the sliding plate, a wire releaser is arranged on the top of the discharge barrel, a protective cylinder is arranged on the end face of the base below the wire releaser, a connecting seat is arranged in the protective cylinder, a cutting wire is connected between the connecting seat and the wire releaser, a tensioning assembly is arranged at the bottom of the sliding plate on one side of the cutting wire, a hole disk is arranged at the top of the protective cylinder above the connecting seat, and a plurality of ball bearings are rotatably arranged on the end face of the hole disk. The advantage of the present invention is that through the arrangement of the hole disk, the arc-shaped pipe head, the buffer pad and the tensioning assembly, the cutting wire can be always tightened to reduce shaking, which can not only complete rapid positioning and reduce cutting resistance, but also effectively reduce the vibration of the bottom protective cylinder caused by the broken materials, improve the protection effect, and effectively ensure the cutting accuracy and production efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field related to mold processing, and in particular relates to a wire cutting device used for mold processing. Background Art

[0002] During the production and processing of molds, cutting equipment is needed to cut the raw materials. There are many cutting equipment on the market now, and most of the cutting equipment used in mold production and processing is wire cutting equipment. Since some molds now have high precision requirements and complex structures, some wire cutting cannot stably complete the processing of some complex high-precision molds as a whole, so some wire cutting equipment that can complete the processing with high precision has emerged.

[0003] For example, patent application number CN202020401357.1 discloses a wire cutting device for mold processing, comprising a bearing box, a bearing support rod is arranged on the base surface of the bearing box and on the right side of a water pump mounting seat, a positioning mounting rod is arranged on the upper left side of the bearing support rod, a high-pressure nozzle is arranged on the right side of the positioning mounting rod, a first adjusting mechanism is arranged on the right side of the base surface of the bearing box, a second adjusting mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the first adjusting mechanism, and a loading platform is arranged on the upper side of the bearing top plate. The mold to be cut can be positioned by the cooperation of the first adjusting mechanism and the second adjusting mechanism, and timely response can be made if displacement occurs during the cutting process, and the first adjusting mechanism and the second adjusting mechanism can be regulated manually and electrically, which is simple and convenient. The first adjusting mechanism and the second adjusting mechanism cooperate with the high-pressure nozzle to accurately cut the mold and improve the quality of mold cutting.

[0004] In the prior art, precise cutting of the mold is achieved through multiple adjustment mechanisms, which improves the cutting quality. However, there are still certain deficiencies during use: most of the existing cutting wires are still pulled at the upper and lower ends. Although protection is set above the bottom traction in the prior art, the mold density is relatively large, and the fragments dropped after cutting will still cause vibration to the bottom traction, causing the cutting wire to loosen, resulting in changes in the wire cutting positioning data and loss of the reference position, affecting the cutting accuracy and production efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a wire cutting device for mold processing. The present invention can make the cutting wire always tight to reduce shaking by means of the arrangement of the hole plate, the arc-shaped pipe head, the buffer pad and the tensioning assembly, etc., which can not only complete rapid positioning and reduce cutting resistance, but also effectively reduce the vibration of the bottom protective tube caused by the broken materials, improve the protective effect, and effectively ensure the cutting accuracy and production efficiency.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a wire cutting device for mold processing, comprising an operating table and a base, wherein the operating table is provided with a base in the end surface, a sliding plate is slidably provided above the base, a discharge barrel is provided on the end surface of the sliding plate, a wire releaser is provided at the top of the discharge barrel, a protective cylinder is provided on the end surface of the base below the wire releaser, a connecting seat is provided in the protective cylinder, a cutting wire is connected between the connecting seat and the wire releaser, a tensioning assembly is provided at the bottom of the sliding plate on one side of the cutting wire, a hole plate is provided at the top of the protective cylinder above the connecting seat, a plurality of balls are rotatably provided on the end surface of the hole plate, a plurality of water spray pipes are provided on the outside of the balls on the conical surface of the protective cylinder, a water absorption ring seat is connected to the bottom of the protective cylinder below the water spray pipe, and a buffer pad is provided on the outside of the water spray pipe. The provision of the water spray pipe can not only accurately cool and remove dust from the cutting point, but also reduce the possibility of debris falling on the protective cylinder, thereby ensuring cutting accuracy.

[0007] Preferably, a bracket is arranged on one end surface of the base, a push cylinder is arranged on the end surface of the bracket, and an output end of the push cylinder is connected to the end surface of the sliding plate. The arrangement of the push cylinder enables the sliding plate to move up and down quickly.

[0008] Preferably, a support plate is provided below the protective tube in the end surface of the base, the support plate and the bottom of the protective tube are connected to each other through multiple connectors, and multiple buffer pads 2 are provided on the end surface of the support plate. The provision of buffer pads 2 allows the vibration pressure on the protective tube to be quickly absorbed, thereby improving the stability during processing.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of hard pads are arranged on the end surface of the support plate in the second buffer pad, and the arrangement of the hard pads can provide the necessary hard support strength for the protective tube.

[0010] Preferably, the tensioning assembly includes a telescopic seat arranged below the sliding plate, a piston plate is slidably arranged in the telescopic seat, two connecting plates are arranged on the end surface of the piston plate close to the discharge barrel, one end of the two connecting plates extends out of the end surface of the telescopic seat, and a pressing roller is rotatably connected to the end of the connecting plate extending out of the telescopic seat, and the outer circumferential surface of the pressing roller abuts against the cutting line. The arrangement of the telescopic seat and the pressing roller enables the cutting line to be effectively tensioned.

[0011] Preferably, the tensioning assembly further comprises a spring disposed between the piston plate and the telescopic seat, and a vent is disposed below the spring at the bottom of the telescopic seat. The arrangement of the spring enables the cutting line to be elastically tensioned when the telescopic seat is not activated.

[0012] Preferably, the tensioning assembly further comprises a plurality of elastic rods arranged between the telescopic seat and the bottom of the sliding plate. The arrangement of the elastic rods enables the large amplitude vibration transmitted to the cutting line to be quickly dissipated.

[0013] Preferably, a connecting tube is provided at the bottom of the discharge barrel, a plurality of limiting rings are provided in the connecting tube, and a discharger is provided above the limiting ring at the bottom of the discharge barrel.

[0014] Preferably, a plurality of filter valve ports are arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the water absorption ring seat, and the arrangement of the filter valve ports can prevent waste and dirt from entering the water absorption ring seat.

[0015] Preferably, each of the water spray pipes is provided with an arc-shaped pipe head made of a flexible material at the top. The arrangement of the arc-shaped pipe head can prevent the water spray pipe from being damaged and reduce the occurrence of blockage.

[0016] In summary, compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this solution are:

[0017] The present invention arranges the perforated plate, the buffer pad and the hard pad block, so that the protective tube as a whole is protected by the buffer pad, etc., not only the cutting reference point can be quickly determined to reduce the calibration time, but also the height of the falling fragments is reduced. In conjunction with the water spray pipe, not only the cutting point can be quickly cooled down, but also the possibility of the fragments falling onto the protective tube can be reduced, which effectively improves the fixing effect of the cutting line and effectively improves the cutting accuracy.

[0018] The present invention uses the arrangement of a telescopic seat, a pressing roller, a spring, a limiting ring, etc., so that the cutting line can be effectively tensioned, and while reducing shaking, a part of the resistance vibration generated during cutting can also be eliminated, thereby effectively improving the overall processing accuracy of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is an overall front view of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 It is an overall top view of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at AA of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at BB of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of C of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 The structure of some parts of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0026] Figure 8 The structure of some parts of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0027] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of D of the present invention;

[0028] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of E of the present invention; DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solutions of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Embodiment 1:

[0030] refer to Figure 1-10 A wire cutting device for mold processing includes an operating table 71 and a base 75. The base 75 is arranged on the end surface of the operating table 71, and a sliding plate 74 is slidably arranged above the base 75. A discharge cylinder 76 is arranged on the end surface of the sliding plate 74, and a wire releaser 79 is arranged on the top of the discharge cylinder 76. A protective cylinder 77 is arranged on the end surface of the base 75 below the wire releaser 79, and a connecting seat 81 is arranged in the protective cylinder 77. The cutting wire is connected between the connecting seat 81 and the wire releaser 79, and a tensioning assembly is arranged on one side of the cutting wire at the bottom of the sliding plate 74, and a hole plate 87 is arranged on the top of the protective cylinder 77 above the connecting seat 81. A plurality of balls 88 are rotatably arranged on the end surface of the hole plate 87, and a plurality of water spray pipes 85 are arranged on the conical surface of the protective cylinder 77 outside the ball 88. A water absorption ring seat 83 is connected to the bottom of the protective cylinder 77 below the water spray pipe 85, and a buffer pad 84 is arranged outside the water spray pipe 85.

[0031] A fence is set on the outer end face of the operating table 71, and the inside can be filled with coolant for rapid cooling. The staff can place a tooling structure for clamping and moving the mold on the end face of the operating table 71, so that the mold can move stably outside the cutting line, so that the cutting line can complete the cutting. Before cutting, the staff can drive the sliding plate 74 upward to move and drive the wire releaser 79 to release part of the cutting line, so that the equipment can complete the cutting processing of molds at different heights. In this relationship, the bottom of the mold can be fitted on the end face of the hole plate 87 and move. The multiple ball bearings 88 on the end face of the hole plate 87 will contact and roll with the bottom of the mold during this process, so that the mold can move smoothly. This setting can quickly determine the cutting reference point, so that the height between the mold and the connecting seat 81 will not be too high, reducing cutting resistance and improving cutting efficiency.

[0032] When the mold is placed, the tensioning assembly will tension the cutting line to ensure that the cutting line remains taut and the cutting effect is guaranteed. Then the connecting seat 81 is energized to complete the cutting process. During the cutting process, the water absorption ring seat 83 can absorb the coolant in the operating table 71, and then spray it onto the hole plate 87 and the cutting line through the water spray pipe 85, so that the cutting position of the mold can be quickly cooled. In this relationship, since the hole plate 87 has a positioning function, the water spray pipe 85 can better cool the cutting point while also flushing away waste chips and dirt, thereby improving the cleaning effect.

[0033] When the cut block falls, the buffer pad 84 will provide protective shock absorption for the protective tube 77 to avoid damage to the components inside the protective tube 77 and improve cutting safety. In this regard, the top of the protective tube 77 is conical, which can facilitate the block to roll down quickly and reduce impact. At the same time, the water spray from the water pipe 85 can also wash the fallen block to one side, reducing the possibility of it falling directly onto the protective tube 77.

[0034] refer to Figure 7 Each water spray pipe 85 is provided with an arc-shaped pipe head 86 made of flexible material at the top.

[0035] The arc-shaped pipe head 86 is made of elastic material, is bent inward as a whole, and has a hole in the middle, which can effectively prevent waste and dirt from accumulating at the end of the water spray pipe 85 and prevent the water spray pipe 85 from being blocked.

[0036] refer to Figure 8 A support plate 89 is provided in the end surface of the base 75 below the protective tube 77. The support plate 89 and the bottom of the protective tube 77 are connected to each other through a plurality of connectors 90. A plurality of buffer pads 93 are provided on the end surface of the support plate 89.

[0037] The support plate 89 can be connected to the bottom of the protective tube 77 through the connecting piece 90, so as to support and fix the protective tube 77. The buffer pad 93 is made of elastic material and is attached to the end surface of the protective tube 77 over a large area. It can effectively absorb the impact of blocks falling onto the protective tube 77 and ensure safety during wire cutting.

[0038] refer to Figure 9-10 The tensioning assembly includes a telescopic seat 78 arranged below the sliding plate 74, a piston plate 96 is slidably arranged in the telescopic seat 78, and two connecting plates 49 are arranged on the end surface of the piston plate 96 close to the discharge barrel 76. One end of the two connecting plates 49 extends out of the end surface of the telescopic seat 78, and a pressing roller 82 is rotatably connected to the end of the connecting plate 49 extending out of the telescopic seat 78, and the outer cylindrical surface of the pressing roller 82 abuts against the cutting line.

[0039] When the cutting line needs to be tightened, the telescopic seat 78 can push the internal piston plate 96 to move toward the room away from the discharge barrel 76, thereby pushing the connecting plate 49 at one end of the piston plate 96 to retract inward, thereby pulling the pressing roller 82 to abut against the outside of the cutting line, thereby pulling the top of the cutting line to move inward, so that the cutting line can be tightened.

[0040] refer to Fig. 9 The tensioning assembly also includes a spring 95 disposed between the piston plate 96 and the telescopic seat 78 , and a vent 99 is disposed at the bottom of the telescopic seat 78 below the spring 95 .

[0041] The spring 95 can push the piston plate 96 to move in the direction away from the discharge barrel 76, so that the lamination roller 82 will abut against the outside of the cutting line when no power is supplied, and perform elastic tensioning. When the cutting line does not need to be tensioned, the vent 99 will draw air inward, so that the piston plate 96 moves toward the discharge barrel 76. At this time, the lamination roller 82 will move away from the cutting line and exit the tensioning state.

[0042] refer to Fig. 9 The tensioning assembly also includes a plurality of elastic rods 97 arranged between the telescopic seat 78 and the bottom of the sliding plate 74.

[0043] The elastic rod 97 is made of an elastic metal material and can absorb the vibration transmitted from the cutting line to the telescopic seat 78, so that the telescopic seat 78 can stably complete the tensioning process.

[0044] refer to Figure 4 , 9 -10, a connecting tube 94 is provided at the bottom of the discharge barrel 76, a plurality of limiting rings 98 are provided in the connecting tube 94, and a discharger 80 is provided above the limiting rings 98 at the bottom of the discharge barrel 76.

[0045] The discharger 80 can energize the cutting line. When the cutting line is released or retracted, it must pass through the connecting tube 94. When the cutting line is tensioned, the cutting line will also abut against the limiting ring 98. The limiting ring 98 is made of elastic material and can elastically support the cutting line, so that the vibration transmitted to the cutting line during cutting can be absorbed by the limiting ring 98, thereby improving the cutting quality.

[0046] refer to Figure 1-3 A bracket 72 is provided on one end surface of the base 75 , a push cylinder 73 is provided on the end surface of the bracket 72 , and an output end of the push cylinder 73 is connected to the end surface of the sliding plate 74 .

[0047] When the cutting line needs to be lengthened or shortened, the output end of the push cylinder 73 can drive the sliding plate 74 to move up and down, thereby driving the discharge barrel 76 to move up and down, so that the cutting line can be retracted and released. Embodiment 2:

[0048] On the basis of or different from the first embodiment, reference Figure 8 A plurality of hard pads 91 are arranged on the end surface of the support plate 89 in the buffer pad 2 93 .

[0049] The hard pad 91 is made of a hard metal material and can provide rigid support to the bottom of the protective tube 77 , thereby increasing the support strength of the protective tube 77 and improving the processing effect. Embodiment three:

[0050] On the basis of or different from the first embodiment, reference Figure 7 A plurality of filter valve ports 92 are provided on the outer circumferential surface of the water absorption ring seat 83 .

[0051] The filter valve port 92 can filter the coolant entering the water suction ring seat 83 to remove waste debris, thereby ensuring the stable operation of the water spray pipe 85 and the water suction ring seat 83 .

[0052] For example, certain words are used in the specification and claims to refer to specific components. Those skilled in the art should understand that hardware manufacturers may use different terms to refer to the same component. This specification and claims do not use differences in names as a way to distinguish components, but use differences in the functions of components as the criteria for distinction. For example, "including" mentioned throughout the specification and claims is an open term, so it should be interpreted as "including but not limited to". "Approximately" means that within an acceptable error range, those skilled in the art can solve the technical problem within a certain error range and basically achieve the technical effect.

[0053] It should be noted that the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a product or system including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such product or system. In the absence of more restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprises a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the product or system including the elements.

[0054] The above description shows and describes several preferred embodiments of the present application, but as mentioned above, it should be understood that the present application is not limited to the form disclosed herein, and should not be regarded as excluding other embodiments, but can be used in various other combinations, modifications and environments, and can be modified within the scope of the application concept described herein through the above teachings or the technology or knowledge of the relevant field. The changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art do not deviate from the spirit and scope of the present application, and should be within the scope of protection of the claims attached to the present application.

Claims

1. A wire cutting device for mold processing, comprising an operating table (71) and a base (75), characterized in that: A base (75) is arranged in the end surface of the operating table (71), a sliding plate (74) is slidably arranged above the base (75), a discharge cylinder (76) is arranged on the end surface of the sliding plate (74), a wire release device (79) is arranged at the top of the discharge cylinder (76), a protective cylinder (77) is arranged on the end surface of the base (75), a connecting seat (81) is arranged in the protective cylinder (77), a cutting line is connected between the connecting seat (81) and the wire release device (79), a tensioning assembly is arranged at the bottom of the sliding plate (74) on one side of the cutting line, and a A hole plate (87), a plurality of balls (88) are rotatably arranged on the end surface of the hole plate (87), a plurality of water spray pipes (85) are arranged on the conical surface of the protective tube (77), a water absorption ring seat (83) is connected to the bottom of the protective tube (77) below the water spray pipe (85), a buffer pad (84) is arranged outside the water spray pipe (85), a support plate (89) is arranged inside the end surface of the base (75) below the protective tube (77), the support plate (89) and the bottom of the protective tube (77) are connected to each other through a plurality of connecting pieces (90), and a plurality of buffer pads (93) are arranged on the end surface of the support plate (89), A plurality of hard pads (91) are arranged on the end surface of the support plate (89) in the second buffer pad (93), and an arc-shaped pipe head (86) is arranged on the top of each water spray pipe (85); the tensioning assembly comprises a telescopic seat (78) arranged below the sliding plate (74), a piston plate (96) is slidably arranged in the telescopic seat (78), and two connecting plates (49) are arranged on the end surface of the piston plate (96) close to the discharge barrel (76), one end of the two connecting plates (49) extends out of the end surface of the telescopic seat (78), and a pressing roller (82) is rotatably connected to the end of the connecting plate (49) extending out of the telescopic seat (78). , the outer circumferential surface of the pressing roller (82) abuts against the cutting line; the tensioning assembly also includes a spring (95) arranged between the piston plate (96) and the telescopic seat (78), and a vent (99) is arranged below the spring (95) at the bottom of the telescopic seat (78); the tensioning assembly also includes a plurality of elastic rods (97) arranged between the telescopic seat (78) and the bottom of the sliding plate (74); a connecting pipe (94) is arranged at the bottom of the discharge barrel (76), and a plurality of limiting rings (98) are arranged inside the connecting pipe (94), and a discharger (80) is arranged above the limiting ring (98) at the bottom of the discharge barrel (76); When the cutting line needs to be tightened, the telescopic seat (78) can push the internal piston plate (96) to move toward the room away from the discharge barrel (76), thereby pushing the connecting plate (49) at one end of the piston plate (96) to retract inward, thereby pulling the pressing roller (82) to abut against the outside of the cutting line, thereby pulling the top of the cutting line to move inward, so that the cutting line can be tightened; The spring (95) can push the piston plate (96) to move in a direction away from the discharge barrel (76), so that the pressing roller (82) will abut against the outside of the cutting line when no power is supplied, and perform elastic tensioning. When the cutting line does not need to be tensioned, the vent (99) will suck air inward, so that the piston plate (96) moves in the direction of the discharge barrel (76), and the pressing roller (82) will move away from the cutting line and exit the tensioning state. The elastic rod (97) is made of an elastic metal material and can absorb the vibration transmitted from the cutting line to the telescopic seat (78), so that the telescopic seat (78) can stably complete the tensioning process; The discharger (80) can energize the cutting wire. When the cutting wire is released or retracted, it must pass through the connecting tube (94). When the cutting wire is tensioned, the cutting wire will also abut against the limiting ring (98). The limiting ring (98) is made of elastic material and can elastically support the cutting wire, so that the vibration transmitted to the cutting wire during cutting can be absorbed by the limiting ring (98).

2. The wire cutting device for mold processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bracket (72) is arranged on one end surface of the base (75), a push cylinder (73) is arranged on the end surface of the bracket (72), and an output end of the push cylinder (73) is connected to the end surface of the sliding plate (74).

3. The wire cutting device for mold processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of filter valve ports (92) are arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the water absorption ring seat (83).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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