A conveniently adjustable ventriculoperitoneal shunt strip

By designing an adjustable length ventricular abdominal diversion strip, including a movable second duct and a first duct with a fixed structure, the combination of locking handles and clamps is used to solve the problems of inconvenience in operation and length misfit in the prior art, achieving a more efficient and accurate subcutaneous tunnel construction.

CN118370886BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-28CHONGQING BISHAN DISTRICT PEOPLES HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410620395.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-17
Publication Date
2025-02-28
Estimated Expiration
2044-05-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When building a subcutaneous tunnel, the existing ventricular peritoneal diversion strips are inconvenient to operate and easily lead to deviations in the insertion direction, and cannot meet the needs of different human bodies for outer cannula length.

Method used

A ventricular abdominal cavity diversion strip including a first pipe and a second pipe is designed. The second pipe can be movable in the first pipe and fixed by a locking handle. The outer wall of the first pipe is provided with an external thread, and the inner wall of the locking handle is provided with an internal thread. A clamping structure is formed using an inclined part and an inner inclined surface, and the clamping member can be moved to adjust the grip position.

Benefits of technology

The overall length adjustment of the diversion strip is achieved, making the operation more convenient, ensuring the accuracy of insertion and adapting to the needs of different human bodies.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention belongs to the field of ventriculoperitoneal shunt instruments, and specifically relates to a conveniently adjustable ventriculoperitoneal shunt flow strip, comprising a first pipe and a second pipe, wherein the second pipe is movably arranged in the first pipe, and further comprising a locking handle, wherein an outer thread is arranged on the outer wall of the first pipe, and an inner thread matching the outer thread is arranged on the inner wall of the locking handle, wherein the outer wall of the first end of the first pipe contracts inwardly to form an inclined portion, and the inclined portion can be moved toward the second pipe under the action of an external force, and an inner inclined surface having the same inclination angle as the outer inclined surface of the inclined surface, and further comprising a clamping piece movably arranged on the shunt flow strip, and the present scheme comprehensively provides a shunt flow strip with adjustable length, simple structure, and adjustable holding position.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of ventriculoperitoneal shunt instruments, and in particular relates to a conveniently adjustable ventriculoperitoneal shunt strip. Background Art

[0002] Ventriculoperitoneal shunt surgery requires the use of a cleaning rod to first implant the drainage tube into a subcutaneous tunnel. The cleaning rod includes a hard sleeve and a guide core inside the hard sleeve for connecting the drainage tube. After constructing the subcutaneous tunnel through the hard sleeve, the drainage tube is connected to the guide core. While pulling the guide core out of the hard sleeve, the drainage tube is placed into the subcutaneous tunnel for subsequent shunt operations.

[0003] For example, the utility model with publication number CN218739676U discloses a visual ventriculoperitoneal shunt strip, comprising an outer sleeve, the right end of which is connected to a head end adjustment portion, a guide core channel is opened inside the outer sleeve, and a guide core is arranged in the guide core channel, a clip mechanism is arranged at the right end of the guide core, a moving part is arranged at the left end of the guide core, and a fixing mechanism is arranged on the moving part; the fixing mechanism comprises a rotating disk rotatably connected to the right end face of the moving part through a rotating bearing, a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the right end face of the rotating disk and at a position away from the center of the circle through a bearing, a through hole is opened at the left end of the outer sleeve, and the other end of the connecting rod passes through the through hole at the left end of the outer sleeve and is provided with a knob.

[0004] The above scheme fixes the moving mechanism and the outer sleeve through a fixing mechanism, which can effectively prevent the position of the moving part from moving during the creation of the subcutaneous tunnel. The moving part drives the position of the guiding inner core to move, thereby causing the clip mechanism to cause secondary damage to the patient.

[0005] However, in the process of creating a subcutaneous tunnel (i.e. inserting the outer sleeve into the human body), since the outer sleeve has a certain length, the operator applies force through the gripping handle set at the end of the outer sleeve. The force-generating point and the force-receiving point are far apart, which makes it inconvenient to apply force, especially when the outer sleeve is first inserted into the human body. At this time, the force-generating point and the force-receiving point are separated by the entire length of the outer sleeve, which can easily lead to deviation in the insertion direction of the outer sleeve, thereby causing damage to other parts of the human body. At the same time, due to the different heights of different human bodies, the length of the subcutaneous tunnel to be constructed also varies to a certain extent, while the length of the outer sleeve in this solution is fixed and cannot be adjusted, thereby failing to meet the requirements of different human bodies for the length of the outer sleeve.

[0006] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a ventriculoperitoneal shunt that is easy to operate and has better stability. Summary of the invention

[0007] The object of the present invention is to provide a conveniently adjustable ventriculoperitoneal shunt strip to partially alleviate or solve the above-mentioned problem, thereby making the process of constructing a subcutaneous tunnel more convenient.

[0008] In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention specifically adopts the following technical solutions: a conveniently adjustable ventriculoperitoneal shunt strip, comprising a first pipe and a second pipe, the second pipe being movably arranged in the first pipe, and also comprising a locking handle, the outer wall of the first pipe being provided with an external thread, the inner wall of the locking handle being provided with an internal thread matching the external thread, the outer wall of the first end of the first pipe being provided with a plurality of inclined portions that can be retracted inwardly, the plurality of inclined portions being able to move closer to the second pipe under the action of an external force, the inner wall of the locking handle being provided with an inner inclined surface having the same inclination angle as the outer inclined surface of the inclined portion;

[0009] When the locking handle is screwed into the first pipe, the locking handle moves relative to the first pipe along the extension direction of the external thread, the inner inclined surface moves closely against the outer inclined surface and squeezes the inclined portion, so that the inclined portion is deformed, and the plurality of inclined portions together form a clamping structure for clamping the second pipe;

[0010] It also includes a clamping member movably arranged on the shunt flow bar, the clamping member includes a fixedly connected connecting portion and a clamping portion, the connecting portion is sleeved on the shunt flow bar, the clamping portion is provided with a first groove matched with the shunt flow bar on one side close to the shunt flow bar, and the clamping portion is also provided with an elastic portion for resetting the clamping portion;

[0011] When the clamping portion is pressed inward, the clamping portion is close to the bypass flow bar, so that the groove wall of the first groove is clamped on the outer wall of the bypass flow bar.

[0012] As an improvement, a portion of the inner wall of the first pipe is recessed toward the outer wall to form a recessed portion, and the recessed portion is located between the inclined portion and the external thread.

[0013] As an improvement, the angle between the extension line of the outer slope and the central axis of the first pipe is 5°-20°.

[0014] As an improvement, the length of the inner bevel is greater than the length of the outer bevel, so that when the locking handle is screwed into the first pipe, the inner bevel is always in contact with the outer bevel.

[0015] As an improvement, the outer diameter of the locking handle increases from small to large and then decreases from the first end to the second end.

[0016] As an improvement, a transition zone is provided at the first end of the second pipe, and the outer diameter of the transition zone gradually decreases from the second end to the first end of the second pipe.

[0017] As an improvement, a receiving cavity for installing the elastic part is opened inside the connecting part, the movable end of the elastic part can be movably sleeved on the branch flow strip, and the connecting end of the elastic part is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the clamping part.

[0018] As an improvement, a rubber pad is arranged inside the first groove.

[0019] As an improvement, an anti-slip protrusion is provided on a side of the clamping portion away from the first groove.

[0020] As an improvement, a gap is left between the elastic portion and the connecting portion to provide deformation space for the elastic portion.

[0021] The principles and beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0022] In the prior art (patent document with publication number CN218739676U), the gripping handle is arranged at the end of the outer sleeve, and force can only be applied through the gripping handle during use. The force point is far away from the end of the outer sleeve that enters the human body, which makes it inconvenient to apply force. At the same time, it is very likely to affect the insertion accuracy, thereby affecting the treatment effect.

[0023] In the present application, a clamping member is designed to be movable relative to the bypass flow strip. When in use, the position of the clamping member can be adjusted at any time according to the insertion depth of the bypass flow strip, thereby ensuring that the force point is always close to the human body, thereby ensuring the insertion effect. At the same time, the clamping member cooperates with the connecting part, the clamping part and the elastic part. When in use, it is only necessary to press the clamping part so that the groove wall of the first groove fits with the outer wall of the bypass flow strip, thereby achieving relative fixation of the clamping member and the bypass flow strip. When moving the clamping member, it is only necessary to stop pressing, and the elastic part drives the clamping part to reset. The structure is simple and the operation is convenient. At the same time, by setting a segmented design of the pipeline, it is more convenient to adjust the position of the force point during insertion.

[0024] In addition, the first pipe and the second pipe are fixed by the locking handle. When in use, the locking handle only needs to be screwed into the first pipe through the thread. During the screwing-in process of the locking handle, the corresponding part of the inner oblique surface of the locking handle squeezes the inclined part, so that the outer wall of the second pipe and the inner wall of the inclined part fit tightly. The friction between the two makes the two relatively fixed, the fixing effect is better, and the operation is convenient and quick. At the same time, since the locking handle is arranged on the outside of the first pipe and is not in direct contact with the second pipe, the length of the second pipe extending into the first pipe can be adjusted at will, thereby realizing the adjustment of the overall length of the pipe.

[0025] In summary, the present application designs a multi-section detachable pipe, and cooperates with a movable clamping member to make the bypass flow strip structure simple, easy to operate and effective. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions are briefly introduced below. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, each element or part is not necessarily drawn according to the actual scale. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0027] Figure 1a and Figure 1b They are respectively a schematic diagram and an exploded diagram of the installation structure of a first pipe, a second pipe and a locking handle according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 and Figure 3 They are cross-sectional views of a first pipe, a second pipe and a locking handle in a disassembled state and an installed state, respectively, according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4a and Figure 4b Schematic diagrams of a clamping member in a clamping state and an active state according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, respectively;

[0030] Figure 5 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a clamping member in an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the ventriculoperitoneal shunt in the prior art;

[0032] Figure 7a It is a schematic structural diagram of the tip portion of the ventriculoperitoneal shunt strip of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 7b An exploded view of the tip portion of the ventriculoperitoneal shunt strip of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 7c It is a cross-sectional view of the tip portion of the ventriculoperitoneal shunt strip of the present invention.

[0035] Markings in the figure: 1. first pipe; 2. second pipe; 3. locking handle; 4. external thread; 5. internal thread; 6. inclined portion; 7. external bevel; 8. internal bevel; 9. connecting portion; 10. elastic portion; 11. clamping portion; 12. rubber pad; 13. recessed portion; 14. transition zone; 15. accommodating cavity; 16. holding handle; 17. ventriculoperitoneal shunt strip; 18. bullet tip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0037] Herein, suffixes such as "module", "component" or "unit" used to represent elements are only used to facilitate the description of the present invention, and have no specific meanings by themselves. Therefore, "module", "component" or "unit" can be used mixedly.

[0038] In this document, the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "back", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0039] In this document, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0040] Herein "and / or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0041] Herein, "plurality" means two or more than two, ie, it includes two, three, four, five, etc.

[0042] The embodiment is basically as shown in Figures 1-7c:

[0043] like Figure 1a and Figure 1b As shown, the present invention provides a conveniently adjustable ventriculoperitoneal shunt, comprising a first conduit 1, a second conduit 2, and a locking handle 3 for fixing the first conduit 1 and the second conduit 2, wherein the inner diameter of the first conduit 1 is larger than the outer diameter of the second conduit 2, so that the second conduit 2 can slide inside the first conduit 1, thereby achieving adjustment of the overall length of the shunt; specifically, as Figure 2 The outer wall of the first pipe 1 is provided with an external thread 4, and the inner wall of the locking handle 3 is provided with an internal thread 5 matching the external thread 4. The outer wall of the first end of the first pipe 1 shrinks inward to form a plurality of inclined portions 6, wherein the shapes and sizes of the inclined portions 6 are consistent, and there is a certain gap between adjacent inclined portions 6. The inclined portions 6 do not contact the second pipe 2 when no force is applied. When the inclined portions 6 are deformed by force, the inclined portions 6 simultaneously move closer to the second pipe 2, and the gaps between adjacent inclined portions 6 are reduced, and all inclined portions 6 together form a clamping structure for clamping the second pipe 2; the inner wall of the locking handle 3 is provided with an inner inclined surface 8 having the same inclination angle as the outer inclined surface 7 of the inclined portion 6. When the locking handle 3 is screwed into the first pipe 1, the locking handle 3 moves relative to the first pipe 1 along the extension direction of the external thread 4, and the inner inclined surface 8 moves close to the outer inclined surface 7 and squeezes the inclined portion 6, so that the inclined portion 6 clamps the second pipe and the two are relatively fixed.

[0044] When in use, the required length of the shunt strip is determined according to the height of different people and other conditions, and then a portion of the second pipe 2 is inserted into the first pipe 1 so that the overall length of the shunt strip reaches the target length, and finally the two are fixed by locking the handle 3 (such as Figure 3 ).

[0045] Among them, the number of turns of the external thread 4 and the internal thread 5 can be adjusted, and the length of the inner bevel 8 can be adjusted synchronously, so that when the locking handle 3 is in a locked state, the inner bevel 8 can squeeze the outer bevel 7, thereby ensuring that the inner wall of the inclined portion 6 is always in close contact with the outer wall of the second pipe 2 (for example, when the number of turns of the thread is two, the length of the inner bevel 8 can be set shorter, and at this time, only the locking handle 3 needs to be turned two turns to lock it). Of course, under normal circumstances, the more turns of the internal thread 5 and the external thread 4, the longer the length of the outer bevel 7, and the better the locking effect, but the operation is relatively cumbersome.

[0046] In some embodiments, the angle between the extension line of the outer bevel 7 and the central axis of the outer sleeve is 5° to 20° (preferably 10°).

[0047] In some embodiments, the outer diameter of the first end of the second pipe 2 (i.e., the end inserted into the first pipe 1) gradually decreases from the second end to the first end of the second pipe 2 to form a transition zone 14, so that the second pipe 2 can be easily inserted into the first pipe 1.

[0048] In some embodiments, in order to reduce the resistance encountered when the inclined portion 6 approaches the second pipe 2 and at the same time reduce the twisting resistance of the locking handle 3, the inner wall of a portion of the first pipe 1 is recessed toward the outer wall to form a recessed portion 13, and the recessed portion 13 is located between the inclined portion 6 and the external thread 4.

[0049] In some embodiments, scale lines are provided on the outer walls of the first pipe 1 and the second pipe 2, so as to facilitate the determination of the overall length of the bypass flow strip, thereby making the length adjustment of the bypass flow strip more intuitive.

[0050] It should be noted that in the above scheme, the shunt flow strip is composed of a first tube 1 and a second tube 2. Under normal circumstances, the total length of the first tube 1 and the second tube 2 is sufficient to meet the shunt flow strip length requirement in ventriculoperitoneal shunt surgery; but it can be understood that the number of tubes can be adjusted according to the target length of the shunt flow strip. For example, when the length of the first tube 1 and the second tube 2 is not enough, the same method can be used to pass another second tube 2 at the end of the first tube 1 that is not passed into the second tube 2, and at the same time, it is fixed by the locking handle 3, thereby increasing the overall length of the shunt flow strip.

[0051] like Figure 5 The shunt strip is also provided with a clamping member (similar to the gripping handle 16 in the prior art, such as Figure 6 , which is convenient for the operator to hold the shunt bar when inserting it into the patient's body), the clamping member includes a connecting portion 9, a clamping portion 11 and an elastic portion 10 for resetting the clamping portion 11, wherein one end of the connecting portion 9 is provided with a first through hole, and it is sleeved on the shunt bar through the first through hole, and the connecting portion 9 is provided with an accommodating cavity 15 for accommodating the elastic portion 10, the first end of the clamping portion 11 is fixed to the second end of the clamping member (it can be integrally formed), and the second end is a pressing end, which provides a pressing position for the operator, and the clamping portion 11 is provided with a first groove on one side close to the shunt bar, A rubber pad 12 is arranged inside the first groove to make it have a certain elasticity, so that it is suitable for pipes of more sizes (for example, the first pipe 1 and the second pipe 2 of different sizes). The movable end of the elastic part 10 is provided with a second through hole, and the elastic part 10 is sleeved on the branch flow strip through the second through hole. The connecting end of the elastic part 10 is fixed on the clamping part 11 and is located above the first groove (of course, the elastic part 10 can also be arranged at other positions, such as on the side wall of the connecting part 9). At the same time, a gap is left between the elastic part 10 and the connecting part 9, and the gap can provide deformation space for the elastic part 10.

[0052] When used specifically, Figure 4a and Figure 4b, by pressing the pressing end of the clamping part 11, the first groove is fitted with the first pipe 1 or the second pipe 2 (for pipes with different outer diameters, different forces can be applied to the clamping member to ensure that the inner wall of the first groove can fit pipes of different sizes). The friction between the two makes the two relatively fixed. At this time, the elastic part 10 is deformed under the extrusion, and its movable end approaches the first end of the connecting part 9, and the connecting part 9 also approaches the pipe; when the clamping member is moved, the clamping part 11 is released, the elastic part 10 is reset, and its movable end is away from the first end of the connecting part 9, while driving the clamping part 11 and the connecting part 9 to reset. In this state, the clamping member can be slid to the target position on the shunt flow strip at will.

[0053] Among them, since the outer diameters of the first pipe 1, the second pipe 2 and the locking handle 3 are inconsistent, during the movement of the clamp on the branch flow strip, the clamping part 11 can be expanded to the maximum extent, thereby ensuring that the first through hole and the second through hole are opened to the maximum extent to pass the locking handle 3.

[0054] In some embodiments, the outer diameter of the locking handle 3 increases from the first end to the second end, remains unchanged, and finally decreases again. Both ends are sloped toward the inside of the bypass strip to ensure that the clamp can pass through the locking handle 3 smoothly without getting stuck.

[0055] In some embodiments, the elastic portion 10 is made of rubber.

[0056] In some embodiments, an anti-slip protrusion is provided on the outer wall of the clamping portion 11 to prevent the operator from slipping when holding the clamping portion 11 for operation.

[0057] In some embodiments, a second groove cooperating with the bypass strip is also provided on the inner wall of the elastic portion 10, so that the contact area between the clamping member and the bypass strip is larger, thereby increasing friction and ensuring a fixing effect.

[0058] In other embodiments, the clamping member is composed of two symmetrical clamping blocks, and the two clamping blocks respectively include the above-mentioned connecting portion 9, the clamping portion 11 and the elastic portion 10; when fixing the clamping member to the bypass flow strip, the clamping portions 11 of the two clamping blocks are pressed at the same time so that the inner wall of the first groove fits tightly with the outer wall of the first pipe 1 or the second pipe 2, thereby achieving fixation; when the position of the clamping member needs to be adjusted, the clamping portions 11 on both sides of the bypass flow strip are loosened so that the clamping portions 11 are separated from the bypass flow strip, and the clamping member is slid to the specified position to complete the adjustment, and the operation is simple and convenient.

[0059] In some embodiments, to facilitate puncture, as shown in the attached Figure 7a-7cA bullet tip 18 is also provided at the front end (i.e., the end that first extends into the patient's body when used) of the above-mentioned ventriculoperitoneal shunt flow rod 17 (hereinafter referred to as the flow rod) . Specifically, a second internal thread is provided at the front end of the flow rod 17, and a second external thread matching the second internal thread is provided at the tail of the bullet tip 18. Before puncture, the bullet tip 18 is installed at the front end of the flow rod 17, so as to facilitate the flow rod 17 to penetrate the patient's body. After the front end of the flow rod 17 penetrates out, the bullet tip 18 is removed without affecting the normal use of the flow rod 17 (that is, a drainage tube can be directly set in the flow rod 17 for drainage; of course, a guide core or a guide wire can also be used to guide the drainage tube to penetrate out of the flow rod).

[0060] In summary, the present application comprehensively provides a ventriculoperitoneal shunt strip with adjustable length and freely adjustable holding position, which is more convenient and quick to use.

[0061] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the sentence "comprises a ..." does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element.

[0062] The embodiments of the present invention are described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation modes, which are merely illustrative rather than restrictive. Under the guidance of the present invention, ordinary technicians in this field can also make many forms without departing from the scope of protection of the present invention and the claims, all of which are within the protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A conveniently adjustable ventriculoperitoneal shunt strip, characterized in that: The invention comprises a first pipe, a second pipe and a locking handle, wherein the second pipe is movably arranged in the first pipe, an outer wall of the first pipe is provided with an outer thread, an inner wall of the locking handle is provided with an inner thread matching the outer thread, an outer wall of the first end of the first pipe is provided with a plurality of inclined parts that can be retracted inwards, the plurality of inclined parts can be moved closer to the second pipe under the action of an external force, and an inner wall of the locking handle is provided with an inner inclined surface having the same inclination angle as the outer inclined surface of the inclined part; When the locking handle is screwed into the first pipe, the locking handle moves relative to the first pipe along the extension direction of the external thread, the inner inclined surface moves closely against the outer inclined surface and squeezes the inclined portion, so that the inclined portion is deformed, and the plurality of inclined portions together form a clamping structure for clamping the second pipe; It also includes a clamping member movably arranged on the shunt flow bar, the clamping member includes a connecting portion and a clamping portion that are fixedly connected, one end of the connecting portion is sleeved on the shunt flow bar through a first through hole, the clamping portion is provided with a first groove that matches the shunt flow bar on one side close to the shunt flow bar, the clamping portion is also provided with an elastic portion for resetting the clamping portion, and the elastic portion is sleeved on the shunt flow bar through a second through hole; When the clamping portion is expanded to the maximum extent, both the first through hole and the second through hole can pass through the locking handle; When the clamping portion is pressed inward, the clamping portion is close to the bypass flow bar, so that the groove wall of the first groove is clamped on the outer wall of the bypass flow bar.

2. The easily adjustable ventriculoperitoneal shunt strip according to claim 1, characterized in that: A portion of the inner wall of the first pipe is recessed toward the outer wall to form a recessed portion, and the recessed portion is located between the inclined portion and the external thread.

3. The easily adjustable ventriculoperitoneal shunt strip according to claim 1, characterized in that: The included angle between the extension line of the outer slope and the central axis of the first pipe is 5°-20°.

4. The easily adjustable ventriculoperitoneal shunt strip according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the inner bevel is greater than that of the outer bevel, so that when the locking handle is screwed into the first pipe, the inner bevel is always in contact with the outer bevel.

5. The easily adjustable ventriculoperitoneal shunt strip according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer diameter of the locking handle increases from a first end to a second end and then decreases.

6. The easily adjustable ventriculoperitoneal shunt strip according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transition zone is disposed at the first end of the second pipe, and an outer diameter of the transition zone gradually decreases from the second end to the first end of the second pipe.

7. The easily adjustable ventriculoperitoneal shunt strip according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting part has an accommodating cavity for installing the elastic part, the movable end of the elastic part can be movably sleeved on the branching strip, and the connecting end of the elastic part is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the clamping part.

8. The easily adjustable ventriculoperitoneal shunt strip according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber pad is arranged inside the first groove.

9. The easily adjustable ventriculoperitoneal shunt strip according to claim 1, characterized in that: A side of the clamping portion away from the first groove is provided with an anti-slip protrusion.

10. The easily adjustable ventriculoperitoneal shunt strip according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gap is left between the elastic part and the connecting part to provide a deformation space for the elastic part.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Subcutaneous tunnel cleaning rod for shunt surgery

    CN211796740U

  • Ventriculo-peritoneal shunt introducer

    IN554DEL2002A