An intelligent injection molding system for automotive cable sleeves
Through the detection and analysis module of the intelligent injection molding system of the automotive wire set intelligent injection molding system, the injection molding finished products is comprehensively inspected and adjusted in real time, and the problems that cannot be detected and adjusted in the existing technology are solved, the injection molding efficiency and the accuracy of finished product quality are improved, and the production stability is ensured. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411001210.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-25
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-07-25
AI Technical Summary
The prior art cannot detect key parameters of finished products completed by injection molding, resulting in the inability to adjust production equipment in time, and the inability to observe the production status and deviation factors of the equipment throughout the process, resulting in unstable production.
An intelligent injection molding system for automotive wire sets is designed, including injection molding module, detection module, analysis module and simulation measurement module. The finished product parameters are measured through the detection module, the analysis module calculates deviation parameters, and the operation parameters of the injection molding module are adjusted according to the deviation parameters. Ensure the quality of the finished product.
It realizes comprehensive inspection and real-time adjustment of the quality of wire sleeves, improves the injection molding efficiency and the accuracy of finished product quality, and ensures production stability.
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Figure CN118514288B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plastic molding, and in particular to an intelligent injection molding system for automotive wire sleeves. Background Art
[0002] Injection molding machines are molding equipment that use plastic molding molds to make plastic products of various shapes from thermoplastics or thermosetting plastics. They are widely used in plastic pipe processing. The current injection molding machines can perform injection molding on various types of pipes. With the development of the times, the requirements for injection molding precision are getting higher and higher. However, the temperature of the newly injection molded pipe is high, and its own shaping performance is poor, and it cannot maintain the shaping state, which leads to the problem of shaping easily in the process of shaping through the mold, making it difficult for the precision of the pipe to meet the use requirements.
[0003] Chinese patent publication number CN116453760A discloses a wire and cable processing system, including a wire unwinding device for unwinding the core wire, a traction device for guiding and traction of the core wire, a straightening device for adjusting the tension, heating and straightening and correcting the core wire, an injection molding device for injecting insulating material onto the periphery of the core wire, a cooling device for cooling and shaping the cable output by the injection molding device, and a winding device for winding up the shaped cable; compared with the prior art, the invention uses a traction device to stably traction and convey the cable between the placing device, the straightening device and the injection molding device, so that a straighter core wire can be stably input into the injection molding device, thereby ensuring the stable coating of the plastic coating on the core wire.
[0004] Chinese patent publication number CN118107144A discloses a plastic injection molding machine for optical cable production. The invention is applicable to the technical field of injection molding machines and provides a plastic injection molding machine for optical cable production, including a control box, on which a control console, a cooling and discharging system and a heating and extrusion system are sequentially installed. It also includes: a feeding system, wherein the feeding system includes a feeding platform, a feeding pipe, a batching module and a feeding assembly; the material control assembly includes a connecting column, a control part, a slide, a sliding part, a fixing plate, a closing part, a guide column, a guide plate and a spring. A plastic injection molding machine for optical cable production in the invention can realize automatic material change of the injection molding machine, so that it can quickly switch different raw materials during the production process to meet the production needs of different types of optical cables, or quickly replace the raw materials when raw material quality problems are detected, thereby avoiding production interruption or product quality damage, ensuring high efficiency and high quality of optical cable production, and improving the automation level and flexibility of the production line.
[0005] However, the above method has the following problems: the key parameters of the finished product after injection molding are not tested, the production equipment cannot be adjusted in time according to the problems of the finished product, and the production status and deviation factors of the equipment cannot be observed throughout the process, resulting in unstable production. Summary of the invention
[0006] To this end, the present invention provides an intelligent injection molding system for automotive wire sleeves to solve the problem that the key parameters of the finished product after injection molding are not detected in the prior art, the production equipment cannot be adjusted in time according to the problems of the finished product, and the production status and deviation factors of the equipment cannot be observed throughout the process, resulting in unstable production.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides an intelligent injection molding system for automotive cable sheaths, comprising:
[0008] Injection molding module, used to perform injection molding on raw materials to generate wire sleeves;
[0009] A detection module connected to the injection molding module, used to measure the parameters of the finished product of the wire sleeve prepared by the injection molding module; the finished product parameters include the number of corrugations of the wire sleeve, the inner diameter length of the pipe mouth of the wire sleeve, the crest spacing of the wire sleeve, and the wall thickness of the wire sleeve;
[0010] An analysis module, which is connected to the injection molding module and the detection module respectively, and is used to calculate the deviation parameter corresponding to the wire sleeve according to the finished product parameters measured by the detection module to determine whether the wire sleeve is qualified;
[0011] A simulation measurement module, which is connected to the analysis module and is used to simulate bending the wire sleeve that has passed the test. If the simulated bending fails, the test result is sent to the analysis module;
[0012] Among them, the analysis module compares the number of corrugations of the wire sleeve, the inner diameter length of the pipe mouth of the wire sleeve, the peak spacing of the wire sleeve and the pipe wall thickness of the wire sleeve with the corresponding standard values, obtains corresponding deviation parameters and then compares them with the corresponding deviation values; when the analysis module determines that the wire sleeve is unqualified, the operating parameters of the corresponding device in the injection molding module are adjusted; when the analysis module determines that the wire sleeve is qualified, the determination information is transmitted to the user end; the simulated bending is to bend the wire sleeve according to the bending angle in actual use.
[0013] Furthermore, the injection molding module comprises:
[0014] A feeding unit connected to the raw material supply channel for regulating the raw material supply rate;
[0015] A preheating unit, connected to the feeding unit, for preheating the raw material;
[0016] The injection unit is connected to the preheating unit and is used for injection molding the preheated raw materials.
[0017] Furthermore, the detection module is provided with several cameras and a scale is provided corresponding to each camera. When measuring the finished product parameters, the camera takes a photo of the corresponding scale and the corresponding wire sleeve, and the finished product parameters can be obtained by referring to the scale of the scale in the wire sleeve photo.
[0018] Further, the analysis module compares the number of corrugations of the wire sleeve detected by the detection module with the standard value of the number of corrugations to obtain a corrugation number deviation parameter, and compares the corrugation number deviation parameter with the corrugation number deviation value to determine whether the number of corrugations of the wire sleeve is qualified;
[0019] If the corrugation quantity deviation parameter is less than the corrugation quantity deviation value, the analysis module determines that the corrugation quantity of the wire sleeve is qualified;
[0020] If the corrugation quantity deviation parameter is not less than the corrugation quantity deviation value, the analysis module determines that the corrugation quantity of the wire sleeve is unqualified and adjusts the injection unit according to the corrugation quantity deviation parameter;
[0021] Among them, the standard value of the number of corrugations is positively correlated with the maximum curvature of the wire sleeve; and the deviation value of the number of corrugations is positively correlated with the maximum curvature of the wire sleeve.
[0022] Further, the analysis module compares the peak spacing of the wire sleeve detected by the detection module with the peak spacing standard value to obtain a peak spacing deviation parameter, and compares the peak spacing deviation parameter with the peak spacing deviation value to determine whether the peak spacing of the wire sleeve is qualified;
[0023] If the peak spacing deviation parameter is less than the peak spacing deviation value, the analysis module determines that the peak spacing of the wire sleeve is qualified;
[0024] If the peak spacing deviation parameter is not less than the peak spacing deviation value, the analysis module determines that the peak spacing of the wire sleeve is unqualified and adjusts the injection unit according to the peak spacing deviation parameter;
[0025] Among them, the standard value of the peak spacing is negatively correlated with the maximum curvature of the wire sleeve; the peak spacing deviation value is negatively correlated with the maximum curvature of the wire sleeve.
[0026] Further, the analysis module compares the inner diameter length of the pipe orifice of the wire sleeve detected by the detection module with the standard value of the inner diameter length of the pipe orifice to obtain a pipe orifice inner diameter length deviation parameter, and compares the pipe orifice inner diameter length deviation parameter with the pipe orifice inner diameter length deviation value to determine whether the pipe orifice inner diameter length of the wire sleeve is qualified;
[0027] If the pipe orifice inner diameter length deviation parameter is less than the pipe orifice inner diameter length deviation value, the analysis module determines that the pipe orifice inner diameter length of the wire sleeve is qualified;
[0028] If the nozzle inner diameter length deviation parameter is not less than the nozzle inner diameter length deviation value, the analysis module determines that the nozzle inner diameter length of the wire sleeve is unqualified and adjusts the injection unit according to the nozzle inner diameter length deviation parameter;
[0029] Among them, the standard value of the inner diameter length of the pipe mouth is positively correlated with the cross-sectional area of the cable in the wire sheath; the deviation value of the inner diameter length of the pipe mouth is positively correlated with the cross-sectional area of the cable in the wire sheath.
[0030] Further, the analysis module compares the tube wall thickness of the wire sleeve detected by the detection module with the tube wall thickness standard value to obtain a tube wall thickness deviation parameter, and compares the tube wall thickness deviation parameter with the tube wall thickness deviation value to determine whether the tube wall thickness of the wire sleeve is qualified;
[0031] If the pipe wall thickness deviation parameter is less than the pipe wall thickness deviation value, the analysis module determines that the pipe wall thickness of the wire sleeve is qualified;
[0032] If the tube wall thickness deviation parameter is not less than the tube wall thickness deviation value, the analysis module determines that the tube wall thickness of the wire sleeve is unqualified and adjusts the injection unit according to the tube wall thickness deviation parameter;
[0033] Among them, the standard value of the tube wall thickness is positively correlated with the number of cables in the wire sheath; the deviation value of the tube wall thickness is positively correlated with the number of cables in the wire sheath.
[0034] Furthermore, the analysis module obtains the corrugation quantity deviation parameter, the wave peak spacing deviation parameter, the pipe mouth inner diameter length deviation parameter and the pipe wall thickness deviation parameter of the qualified wire sleeve, and calculates the comprehensive deviation parameter according to each deviation parameter and the weight coefficient.
[0035] Furthermore, the analysis module compares the comprehensive deviation parameter with the comprehensive deviation value.
[0036] If the comprehensive deviation parameter is less than the comprehensive deviation value, the analysis module determines that the wire sleeve is qualified;
[0037] If the comprehensive deviation parameter is not less than the comprehensive deviation value, the analysis module determines that the wire sleeve is unqualified and adjusts the injection unit according to the comprehensive deviation parameter;
[0038] Among them, the comprehensive deviation value is positively correlated with the maximum curvature of the wire sleeve.
[0039] Furthermore, the analysis module is externally connected to an audio-visual display screen for receiving the determination information of the analysis module and for the user end to control the injection molding module through the audio-visual display screen;
[0040] The determination information includes the determination result of each of the finished product parameters by the analysis module.
[0041] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention lies in that the detection module of the present invention detects the factors affecting the quality of the wire sleeve more comprehensively, and the analysis module determines in real time through the detection results how to make corresponding adjustments to the injection molding module, thereby improving the accuracy of the wire sleeve quality judgment and the injection molding efficiency of the wire sleeve while ensuring the quality of the wire sleeve.
[0042] Furthermore, the analysis module counts the parameters of the finished wire sleeve, and determines whether the wire sleeve is qualified by comparing the parameters of the finished products. While ensuring the quality of the wire sleeve, the accuracy of the wire sleeve quality judgment and the injection molding efficiency of the wire sleeve are further improved.
[0043] Furthermore, the analysis module comprehensively determines the parameters of each finished product, so that the determination of whether the size of the wire sleeve is qualified is more accurate. While ensuring the quality of the wire sleeve, the accuracy of the wire sleeve quality determination and the injection molding efficiency of the wire sleeve are further improved.
[0044] Furthermore, the analysis module adjusts the injection molding module according to each determination result, thereby ensuring the quality of the wire sleeve and further improving the accuracy of the wire sleeve quality determination and the injection molding efficiency of the wire sleeve of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0045] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the intelligent injection molding system for automotive wire sheaths of the present invention;
[0046] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of an injection molding module of an intelligent injection molding system for automotive cable sheaths of the present invention;
[0047] Figure 3 This is a flow chart of the analysis module according to the embodiment of the present invention comparing each deviation parameter with the corresponding deviation value to determine whether the wire sleeve is qualified;
[0048] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a detection module measuring parameters of a finished product according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0049] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the detection module of an embodiment of the present invention axially measuring parameters of a finished product;
[0050] Among them, 1, wire sleeve; 2, first scale; 3, second scale. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0051] In order to make the objects and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with embodiments; it should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0052] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are only used to explain the technical principles of the present invention and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
[0053] It should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, terms such as "up", "down", "left", "right", "inside" and "outside" indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings. This is merely for the convenience of description and does not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0054] In addition, it should be noted that in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0055] See also Figure 1 As shown, it is a structural schematic diagram of the intelligent injection molding system for automotive wire sleeves of the present invention, and the intelligent injection molding system for automotive wire sleeves includes:
[0056] Injection molding module, used to perform injection molding on raw materials to generate wire sleeves;
[0057] A detection module, which is connected to the injection molding module and is used to measure the parameters of the finished product of the wire sleeve prepared by the injection molding module; the finished product parameters include the number of corrugations of the wire sleeve, the inner diameter length of the pipe mouth of the wire sleeve, the peak spacing of the wire sleeve, and the wall thickness of the wire sleeve;
[0058] An analysis module, which is connected to the injection molding module and the detection module respectively, and is used to calculate the deviation parameters corresponding to the wire sleeve according to the finished product parameters measured by the detection module to determine whether the wire sleeve is qualified;
[0059] The simulation measurement module is connected to the analysis module and is used to simulate bending the wire sleeve that has passed the test. If the simulated bending fails, the test result is sent to the analysis module.
[0060] Among them, the analysis module compares the number of corrugations of the wire sleeve, the inner diameter length of the pipe mouth of the wire sleeve, the peak spacing of the wire sleeve and the pipe wall thickness of the wire sleeve with the corresponding standard values, obtains the corresponding deviation parameters and then compares them with the corresponding deviation values. When the analysis module determines that the wire sleeve is unqualified, the operation parameters of the corresponding device in the injection molding module are adjusted; when the analysis module determines that the wire sleeve is qualified, the determination information is transmitted to the user end; the simulated bending is to bend the wire sleeve according to the bending angle in actual use.
[0061] See also Figure 2 As shown, it is a structural schematic diagram of the injection molding module of the intelligent injection molding system for automotive wire sheaths of the present invention, and the injection molding module includes:
[0062] A feeding unit connected to the raw material supply channel for regulating the raw material supply rate;
[0063] A preheating unit, which is connected to the feeding unit and is used to preheat the raw materials;
[0064] The injection unit is connected to the preheating unit and is used for injection molding the preheated raw materials.
[0065] Specifically, a plurality of cameras are provided in the detection module and a scale is provided corresponding to each camera. When measuring the parameters of the finished product, the camera takes a photo of the corresponding scale and the corresponding wire sleeve. The parameters of each finished product can be obtained by referring to the scale of the scale in the wire sleeve photo.
[0066] Preferably, the positions of the camera and the scale can be adjusted according to the required parameters.
[0067] Please cooperate Figure 5 See also Figure 4 As shown, they are respectively a schematic diagram of the detection module of an embodiment of the present invention axially measuring the parameters of a finished product and a schematic diagram of the detection module of an embodiment of the present invention measuring the parameters of a finished product;
[0068] In one embodiment, the number of corrugations of the wire sleeve 1 is measured to be 15, the peak spacing is measured to be 4.3 mm with reference to the first scale 2, the inner diameter of the tube mouth is measured to be 5.5 mm with reference to the second scale 3, and the tube wall thickness is 1 mm.
[0069] Specifically, the detection module of the present invention detects the factors affecting the quality of the wire sleeve more comprehensively, and the analysis module determines in real time through the detection results how to make corresponding adjustments to the injection molding module. While ensuring the quality of the wire sleeve, the accuracy of the quality judgment of the wire sleeve and the injection molding efficiency of the wire sleeve are improved.
[0070] Specifically, the analysis module compares the number of corrugations of the wire sleeve detected by the detection module with the standard value of the number of corrugations to obtain a corrugation number deviation parameter, and compares the corrugation number deviation parameter with the corrugation number deviation value to determine whether the number of corrugations of the wire sleeve is qualified;
[0071] If the corrugation quantity deviation parameter is less than the corrugation quantity deviation value, the analysis module determines that the number of corrugations of the wire sleeve is qualified and further determines the remaining finished product parameters;
[0072] If the corrugation quantity deviation parameter is not less than the corrugation quantity deviation value, the analysis module determines that the corrugation quantity of the wire sleeve is unqualified and adjusts the injection unit according to the corrugation quantity deviation parameter.
[0073] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 3 As shown, it is a flow chart of the analysis module according to the embodiment of the present invention comparing each deviation parameter with the corresponding deviation value to determine whether the wire sleeve is qualified;
[0074] In this embodiment, the standard value of the number of corrugations is 10, and the deviation value of the number of corrugations is 1. If the number of corrugations of the wire sleeve is 10, the obtained corrugation number deviation parameter is 0, which is less than the corrugation number deviation value 1. The analysis module determines that the number of corrugations of the wire sleeve is qualified, and further determines the remaining finished product parameters;
[0075] If the number of corrugations of the wire sleeve is 12, and the corrugation number deviation parameter is 2, which is greater than the corrugation number deviation value 1, the analysis module determines that the number of corrugations of the wire sleeve is unqualified and adjusts the injection unit according to the corrugation number deviation parameter.
[0076] It is understandable that, for those skilled in the art, the number of corrugations of the wire sleeve can be adjusted by adjusting the operating parameters of the injection molding machine and the shape of the mold, which will not be elaborated here.
[0077] Among them, the standard value of the number of corrugations is positively correlated with the maximum curvature of the wire sleeve; the deviation value of the number of corrugations is positively correlated with the maximum curvature of the wire sleeve.
[0078] It can be understood that the maximum curvature of the wire sleeve is the maximum angle at which the wire sleeve can be bent without a change in cross-sectional area during the bending process.
[0079] In one embodiment, when the maximum curvature of the wire sleeve is 30 degrees, the standard value of the number of corrugations is 10, and the deviation value of the number of corrugations is 1;
[0080] When the maximum curvature of the wire sleeve is 45 degrees, the standard value of the number of corrugations is 15, and the deviation value of the number of corrugations is 2;
[0081] When the maximum curvature of the wire sleeve is 60 degrees, the standard value of the number of corrugations is 20 and the deviation value of the number of corrugations is 3.
[0082] Specifically, the analysis module compares the peak spacing of the wire sleeve detected by the detection module with the peak spacing standard value to obtain a peak spacing deviation parameter, and compares the peak spacing deviation parameter with the peak spacing deviation value to determine whether the peak spacing of the wire sleeve is qualified;
[0083] If the peak spacing deviation parameter is less than the peak spacing deviation value, the analysis module determines that the peak spacing of the wire sleeve is qualified and further determines the remaining finished product parameters;
[0084] If the peak spacing deviation parameter is not less than the peak spacing deviation value, the analysis module determines that the peak spacing of the wire sleeve is unqualified and adjusts the injection unit according to the peak spacing deviation parameter.
[0085] It is understandable that, for those skilled in the art, the peak spacing of the wire sleeve can be adjusted by adjusting the operating parameters of the injection molding machine and the shape of the mold, which will not be elaborated here.
[0086] Embodiment 2: Based on Embodiment 1, this embodiment is different from it in that the standard value of the peak spacing is 10 mm, and the peak spacing deviation value is 1 mm. If the peak spacing of the wire sleeve is 10 mm, the peak spacing deviation parameter is 0 mm, which is less than the peak spacing deviation value of 1 mm. The analysis module determines that the peak spacing of the wire sleeve is qualified, and further determines the remaining parameters of the finished product;
[0087] If the wave peak spacing of the wire sleeve is 12 mm, and the wave peak spacing deviation parameter is 2 mm, which is greater than the wave peak spacing deviation value of 1 mm, the analysis module determines that the wave peak spacing of the wire sleeve is unqualified and adjusts the injection unit according to the wave peak spacing deviation parameter.
[0088] Among them, the standard value of the peak spacing is negatively correlated with the maximum curvature of the wire sleeve; the peak spacing deviation value is negatively correlated with the maximum curvature of the wire sleeve.
[0089] In one embodiment, when the maximum curvature of the wire sleeve is 30 degrees, the standard value of the peak spacing is 20 mm, and the peak spacing deviation value is 3 mm;
[0090] When the maximum curvature of the wire sleeve is 45 degrees, the standard value of the peak spacing is 15 mm, and the peak spacing deviation value is 2 mm;
[0091] When the maximum curvature of the wire sleeve is 60 degrees, the standard value of the peak spacing is 10 mm and the peak spacing deviation value is 1 mm.
[0092] Specifically, the analysis module compares the inner diameter length of the pipe mouth of the wire sleeve detected by the detection module with the standard value of the inner diameter length of the pipe mouth to obtain the inner diameter length deviation parameter of the pipe mouth, and compares the inner diameter length deviation parameter of the pipe mouth with the inner diameter length deviation value of the pipe mouth to determine whether the inner diameter length of the pipe mouth of the wire sleeve is qualified;
[0093] If the pipe mouth inner diameter length deviation parameter is less than the pipe mouth inner diameter length deviation value, the analysis module determines that the pipe mouth inner diameter length of the wire sleeve is qualified, and further determines the remaining finished product parameters;
[0094] If the nozzle inner diameter length deviation parameter is not less than the nozzle inner diameter length deviation value, the analysis module determines that the nozzle inner diameter length of the wire sleeve is unqualified and adjusts the injection unit according to the nozzle inner diameter length deviation parameter.
[0095] It is understandable that, for those skilled in the art, the inner diameter length of the pipe mouth of the wire sleeve can be adjusted by adjusting the operating parameters of the injection molding machine and the shape of the mold, which will not be elaborated here.
[0096] Embodiment 3: Based on Embodiment 2, this embodiment is different from it in that the standard value of the inner diameter length of the pipe mouth is 5 mm, and the inner diameter length deviation value of the pipe mouth is 1 mm. If the inner diameter length of the pipe mouth of the wire sleeve is 5 mm, the inner diameter length deviation parameter of the pipe mouth is 0 mm, which is less than the inner diameter length deviation value of 1 mm. The analysis module determines that the inner diameter length of the pipe mouth of the wire sleeve is qualified, and further determines the remaining parameters of the finished product;
[0097] If the inner diameter length of the pipe mouth of the wire sleeve is 7 mm, and the inner diameter length deviation parameter of the pipe mouth is 2 mm, which is greater than the inner diameter length deviation value of 1 mm, the analysis module determines that the inner diameter length of the pipe mouth of the wire sleeve is unqualified and adjusts the injection unit according to the inner diameter length deviation parameter of the pipe mouth.
[0098] Among them, the standard value of the inner diameter length of the pipe mouth is positively correlated with the cross-sectional area of the cable in the wire sheath; the deviation value of the inner diameter length of the pipe mouth is positively correlated with the cross-sectional area of the cable in the wire sheath.
[0099] It is understandable that the larger the cross-sectional area of the cable in the sheath is, the thicker the sheath is required to be and the larger the inner diameter length of the tube opening is.
[0100] In one embodiment, when the cross-sectional area of the cable in the wire sheath is 10 square millimeters, the standard value of the inner diameter length of the pipe mouth is 15 millimeters, and the deviation value of the inner diameter length of the pipe mouth is 1 millimeter;
[0101] When the cross-sectional area of the cable in the sheath is 20 square millimeters, the standard value of the inner diameter length of the tube mouth is 25 millimeters, and the deviation value of the inner diameter length of the tube mouth is 2 millimeters;
[0102] When the cross-sectional area of the cable in the wire sheath is 30 square millimeters, the standard value of the inner diameter length of the pipe mouth is 35 millimeters, and the deviation value of the inner diameter length of the pipe mouth is 3 millimeters.
[0103] Specifically, the analysis module compares the wall thickness of the wire sleeve detected by the detection module with the standard value of the wall thickness to obtain a wall thickness deviation parameter, and compares the wall thickness deviation parameter with the wall thickness deviation value to determine whether the wall thickness of the wire sleeve is qualified;
[0104] If the pipe wall thickness deviation parameter is less than the pipe wall thickness deviation value, the analysis module determines that the pipe wall thickness of the wire sleeve is qualified;
[0105] If the tube wall thickness deviation parameter is not less than the tube wall thickness deviation value, the analysis module determines that the tube wall thickness of the wire sleeve is unqualified and adjusts the injection unit according to the tube wall thickness deviation parameter.
[0106] It is understandable that, for those skilled in the art, the tube wall thickness of the wire sleeve can be adjusted by adjusting the operating parameters of the injection molding machine and the shape of the mold, which will not be elaborated here.
[0107] Example 4: Based on Example 3, this example is different from Example 3 in that the standard value of the tube wall thickness is 3 mm, and the tube wall thickness deviation value is 0.5 mm. If the tube wall thickness of the wire sleeve is 3.1 mm, the tube wall thickness deviation parameter is 0.1 mm, which is less than the tube wall thickness deviation value of 0.5 mm. The analysis module determines that the tube wall thickness of the wire sleeve is qualified, and further determines the remaining parameters of the finished product.
[0108] If the wall thickness of the wire sleeve is 4 mm, and the wall thickness deviation parameter is 1 mm, which is greater than the wall thickness deviation value of 0.5 mm, the analysis module determines that the wall thickness of the wire sleeve is unqualified and adjusts the injection unit according to the wall thickness deviation parameter.
[0109] Among them, the standard value of pipe wall thickness is positively correlated with the number of cables in the sheath; the deviation value of pipe wall thickness is positively correlated with the number of cables in the sheath.
[0110] It is understandable that the more cables there are in the cable sheath, the greater the compression of the cable sheath at the cable bending position, and therefore, the greater the thickness of the cable sheath wall.
[0111] In one embodiment, when the number of cables in the cable sheath is 5, the standard value of the tube wall thickness is 15 mm, and the deviation value of the tube wall thickness is 1 mm;
[0112] When there are 10 cables in the sheath, the standard value of the tube wall thickness is 25 mm, and the deviation value of the tube wall thickness is 2 mm;
[0113] When there are 15 cables in the wire sheath, the standard value of the pipe wall thickness is 35 mm and the deviation value of the pipe wall thickness is 3 mm.
[0114] Specifically, the analysis module counts the parameters of the finished product of the wire sleeve, and determines whether the wire sleeve is qualified by comparing the parameters of the finished product. While ensuring the quality of the wire sleeve, the accuracy of the wire sleeve quality judgment and the injection molding efficiency of the wire sleeve are further improved.
[0115] Specifically, the analysis module obtains the corrugation quantity deviation parameter, wave peak spacing deviation parameter, pipe mouth inner diameter length deviation parameter and pipe wall thickness deviation parameter of the qualified wire sleeve, and calculates the comprehensive deviation parameter according to each deviation parameter and the weight coefficient.
[0116] ;
[0117] Where: —Comprehensive deviation parameter;
[0118] —Weight coefficient of ripple quantity;
[0119] —peak spacing weight coefficient;
[0120] —weight coefficient of the inner diameter of the pipe mouth;
[0121] —weight coefficient of pipe wall thickness;
[0122] a—ripple quantity deviation parameter;
[0123] b—peak spacing deviation parameter;
[0124] c—pipe mouth inner diameter length deviation parameter;
[0125] d—Pipe wall thickness deviation parameter.
[0126] Example 5: Based on Example 4, this example differs from it in that the analysis module obtains the corrugation number deviation parameter of the qualified wire sleeve as 0, the peak spacing deviation parameter as 0, the pipe mouth inner diameter length deviation parameter as 0 and the pipe wall thickness deviation parameter as 0.1, and the weight coefficients are 0.5, 0.2, 0.2, and 0.1 respectively; the comprehensive deviation coefficient is 0.01.
[0127] Specifically, the analysis module compares the comprehensive deviation parameter with the comprehensive deviation value.
[0128] If the comprehensive deviation parameter is less than the comprehensive deviation value, the analysis module determines that the wire sleeve is qualified;
[0129] If the comprehensive deviation parameter is not less than the comprehensive deviation value, the analysis module determines that the wire sleeve is unqualified and adjusts the injection unit according to the comprehensive deviation parameter;
[0130] It is understandable that for those skilled in the art, the number of corrugations, peak spacing, inner diameter length of the pipe mouth and wall thickness of the wire sleeve can be adjusted by adjusting the operating parameters of the injection molding machine and the shape of the mold, thereby adjusting the comprehensive deviation parameters, which will not be repeated here.
[0131] Embodiment 6: Based on Embodiment 5, this embodiment is different from it in that the comprehensive deviation value is 0.1. If the comprehensive deviation parameter is 0.01, which is less than the comprehensive deviation value 0.1, the analysis module determines that the wire sleeve is qualified;
[0132] If the comprehensive deviation parameter is 1 and is greater than the comprehensive deviation value 0.1, the analysis module determines that the wire sleeve is unqualified and adjusts the injection unit according to the comprehensive deviation parameter;
[0133] Among them, the comprehensive deviation value is positively correlated with the maximum curvature of the wire sleeve.
[0134] In one embodiment, when the maximum curvature of the wire sleeve is 30 degrees, the comprehensive deviation value is 0.1;
[0135] When the maximum curvature of the wire sleeve is 45 degrees, the comprehensive deviation value is 0.2;
[0136] When the maximum curvature of the wire sleeve is 60 degrees, the comprehensive deviation value is 0.3.
[0137] Specifically, the analysis module comprehensively determines the parameters of each finished product, so that the determination of whether the size of the wire sleeve is qualified is more accurate. While ensuring the quality of the wire sleeve, the accuracy of the wire sleeve quality determination and the injection molding efficiency of the wire sleeve are further improved.
[0138] Specifically, the analysis module is externally connected to an audio-visual display screen for receiving the determination information of the analysis module and for the user end to control the injection molding module through the audio-visual display screen;
[0139] The determination information includes the determination result of each finished product parameter by the analysis module.
[0140] Specifically, the analysis module adjusts the injection molding module according to each determination result, thereby ensuring the quality of the wire sleeve and further improving the accuracy of the wire sleeve quality determination and the injection molding efficiency of the wire sleeve of the present invention.
[0141] So far, the technical solutions of the present invention have been described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, it is easy for those skilled in the art to understand that the protection scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principle of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to the relevant technical features, and the technical solutions after these changes or substitutions will fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0142] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An intelligent injection molding system for automotive cable sheaths, characterized in that: include: Injection molding module, used to perform injection molding on raw materials to generate wire sleeves; A detection module connected to the injection molding module, used to measure the parameters of the finished product of the wire sleeve prepared by the injection molding module; the finished product parameters include the number of corrugations of the wire sleeve, the inner diameter length of the pipe mouth of the wire sleeve, the crest spacing of the wire sleeve, and the wall thickness of the wire sleeve; An analysis module, which is connected to the injection molding module and the detection module respectively, and is used to calculate the deviation parameter corresponding to the wire sleeve according to the finished product parameters measured by the detection module to determine whether the wire sleeve is qualified; A simulation measurement module, which is connected to the analysis module and is used to simulate bending the wire sleeve that has passed the test. If the simulated bending fails, the test result is sent to the analysis module; The analysis module compares the number of corrugations of the wire sleeve, the inner diameter length of the pipe mouth of the wire sleeve, the wave peak spacing of the wire sleeve and the pipe wall thickness of the wire sleeve with the corresponding standard values, obtains corresponding deviation parameters and then compares them with the corresponding deviation values. When the analysis module determines that the wire sleeve is unqualified, it adjusts the operating parameters of the corresponding device in the injection molding module; when the analysis module determines that the wire sleeve is qualified, it transmits the determination information to the user end; the simulated bending is to bend the wire sleeve according to the bending angle in actual use; Wherein, the injection molding module comprises: A feeding unit connected to the raw material supply channel for regulating the raw material supply rate; A preheating unit, connected to the feeding unit, for preheating the raw material; An injection unit, connected to the preheating unit, for injection molding the preheated raw material; Among them, the detection module is provided with a plurality of cameras and a scale is provided corresponding to each camera. When measuring the parameters of the finished product, the camera takes a photo of the corresponding scale and the corresponding wire sleeve, and the parameters of each finished product can be obtained by referring to the scale of the scale in the wire sleeve photo; The analysis module compares the number of corrugations of the wire sleeve detected by the detection module with the standard value of the number of corrugations to obtain a corrugation number deviation parameter, and compares the corrugation number deviation parameter with the corrugation number deviation value to determine whether the number of corrugations of the wire sleeve is qualified; If the corrugation quantity deviation parameter is less than the corrugation quantity deviation value, the analysis module determines that the corrugation quantity of the wire sleeve is qualified; If the corrugation quantity deviation parameter is not less than the corrugation quantity deviation value, the analysis module determines that the corrugation quantity of the wire sleeve is unqualified and adjusts the injection unit according to the corrugation quantity deviation parameter; Among them, the standard value of the number of corrugations is positively correlated with the maximum curvature of the wire sleeve; and the deviation value of the number of corrugations is positively correlated with the maximum curvature of the wire sleeve.
2. The intelligent injection molding system for automotive cable sheaths according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The analysis module compares the peak spacing of the wire sleeve detected by the detection module with the peak spacing standard value to obtain a peak spacing deviation parameter, and compares the peak spacing deviation parameter with the peak spacing deviation value to determine whether the peak spacing of the wire sleeve is qualified; If the peak spacing deviation parameter is less than the peak spacing deviation value, the analysis module determines that the peak spacing of the wire sleeve is qualified; If the peak spacing deviation parameter is not less than the peak spacing deviation value, the analysis module determines that the peak spacing of the wire sleeve is unqualified and adjusts the injection unit according to the peak spacing deviation parameter; Among them, the standard value of the peak spacing is negatively correlated with the maximum curvature of the wire sleeve; the peak spacing deviation value is negatively correlated with the maximum curvature of the wire sleeve.
3. The intelligent injection molding system for automotive cable sheaths according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The analysis module compares the inner diameter length of the pipe orifice of the wire sleeve detected by the detection module with the standard value of the inner diameter length of the pipe orifice to obtain a pipe orifice inner diameter length deviation parameter, and compares the pipe orifice inner diameter length deviation parameter with the pipe orifice inner diameter length deviation value to determine whether the pipe orifice inner diameter length of the wire sleeve is qualified; If the pipe orifice inner diameter length deviation parameter is less than the pipe orifice inner diameter length deviation value, the analysis module determines that the pipe orifice inner diameter length of the wire sleeve is qualified; If the nozzle inner diameter length deviation parameter is not less than the nozzle inner diameter length deviation value, the analysis module determines that the nozzle inner diameter length of the wire sleeve is unqualified and adjusts the injection unit according to the nozzle inner diameter length deviation parameter; Among them, the standard value of the inner diameter length of the pipe mouth is positively correlated with the cross-sectional area of the cable in the wire sheath; the deviation value of the inner diameter length of the pipe mouth is positively correlated with the cross-sectional area of the cable in the wire sheath.
4. The intelligent injection molding system for automotive cable sheaths according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The analysis module compares the tube wall thickness of the wire sleeve detected by the detection module with the tube wall thickness standard value to obtain a tube wall thickness deviation parameter, and compares the tube wall thickness deviation parameter with the tube wall thickness deviation value to determine whether the tube wall thickness of the wire sleeve is qualified; If the pipe wall thickness deviation parameter is less than the pipe wall thickness deviation value, the analysis module determines that the pipe wall thickness of the wire sleeve is qualified; If the tube wall thickness deviation parameter is not less than the tube wall thickness deviation value, the analysis module determines that the tube wall thickness of the wire sleeve is unqualified and adjusts the injection unit according to the tube wall thickness deviation parameter; Among them, the standard value of the tube wall thickness is positively correlated with the number of cables in the wire sheath; the deviation value of the tube wall thickness is positively correlated with the number of cables in the wire sheath.
5. The intelligent injection molding system for automotive cable sheaths according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The analysis module obtains the corrugation quantity deviation parameter, the wave peak spacing deviation parameter, the pipe mouth inner diameter length deviation parameter and the pipe wall thickness deviation parameter of the qualified wire sleeve, and calculates the comprehensive deviation parameter according to each deviation parameter and the weight coefficient.
6. The intelligent injection molding system for automotive cable sheaths according to claim 5, characterized in that: The analysis module compares the comprehensive deviation parameter with the comprehensive deviation value, If the comprehensive deviation parameter is less than the comprehensive deviation value, the analysis module determines that the wire sleeve is qualified; If the comprehensive deviation parameter is not less than the comprehensive deviation value, the analysis module determines that the wire sleeve is unqualified and adjusts the injection unit according to the comprehensive deviation parameter; Among them, the comprehensive deviation value is positively correlated with the maximum curvature of the wire sleeve.
7. The intelligent injection molding system for automotive cable sheaths according to claim 6, characterized in that: The analysis module is externally connected to an audio-visual display screen for receiving the determination information of the analysis module and for the user end to control the injection molding module through the audio-visual display screen; The determination information includes the determination result of each of the finished product parameters by the analysis module.
Citation Information
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