Steel cord bow height torsion straightness testing equipment

By designing integrated multi-functional steel cord bow high torsion straightness detection equipment, the problem of low detection efficiency in the existing technology is solved, and the simultaneous detection of bow high, residual torsion and straightness is realized, reducing the labor costs of enterprises. And improve work efficiency.

CN118583061BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03中天钢铁集团(淮安)新材料有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410810998.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-21
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2044-06-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the bow height, residual torsion and straightness detection of steel cords are individual equipment, which leads to low detection efficiency and cannot meet the detection needs of multiple indicators at the same time, which increases the employment cost of the enterprise.

Method used

Design a steel cord bow high torsion straightness detection device, integrating wire collection and placement device, frame, wire trough, gantry, wire grabbing device, guide device, front fuse device, bending device, wire clamping device, The rear fuse device and image acquisition device realize simultaneous detection of bow height, residual torsion and straightness, improving detection efficiency.

Benefits of technology

This equipment can realize the detection of steel cord height, residual torsion and straightness in a single unit, greatly improving the detection efficiency and reducing the labor costs of the enterprise. Through automated loading, unloading and image acquisition, it further improves the Work efficiency.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a steel cord bow height torsion straightness detection device, wherein the pay-off and take-up device is located at one end of a frame; the wire trough is connected to the frame, and the gantry is movably connected to the frame; the guide device is connected to one end of the frame close to the pay-off and take-up device, the front fuse device is connected to the frame between the wire trough and the guide device, and the bending device is connected to the side of the front fuse device; the wire clamping device is connected to the frame at one end of the wire trough close to the front fuse device; the image acquisition device A is connected to the gantry, and the image acquisition device A corresponds to the wire trough up and down; the end of the frame away from the pay-off and take-up device is connected to a translation device, and the image acquisition device B is connected to the translation device; the rear fuse device is connected to the frame at one end of the wire trough away from the pay-off and take-up device. A single device of the present invention can realize the detection of three indicators of bow height, residual torsion and straightness of steel cord, which greatly improves the detection efficiency of steel cord and reduces the labor cost of enterprises.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of steel cord detection equipment, and in particular to a steel cord bow height torsion straightness detection device. Background Art

[0002] Steel cord is the most difficult product to produce among metal products. It is mainly used in the skeleton of passenger car tires, light truck tires, heavy truck tires, construction machinery tires, aircraft tires and other rubber products. Usually, the steel cord is wound on the I-shaped wheel, and several hundred meters of steel cord will be wound on one I-shaped wheel.

[0003] Bow height, residual torsion and straightness are three important indicators of steel cord. ① The bow height of steel cord is an indicator of the degree of bending of steel cord in its natural state. After being wound on the I-shaped wheel for a period of time, the steel cord is bent and deformed, and the straightness is not enough. At present, the bow height requirement of most steel cords is not more than 20mm. Directly using steel cords that do not meet the bow height requirements for production will lead to internal stress concentration after the finished product is produced. ② The residual torsion of steel cord will affect the performance of the finished product produced by the steel cord. Twisting and curling will generate stress. Excessive torsion will cause internal stress concentration in rubber products, making rubber products easily damaged. Therefore, before using steel cords in production, it is necessary to detect the residual torsion of steel cords to reduce the impact of excessive torsion on rubber products. ③ In addition, if the straightness of steel cords is not good, it is easy to cause unevenness of tire cords, which will cause the cords to warp when they are cut, affecting the docking of cords.

[0004] In the prior art, the bow height, residual torsion and straightness detection of steel cords are all performed by separate devices, resulting in low detection efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a steel cord bow height torsion straightness detection device. A single device can detect three indicators: steel cord bow height, residual torsion and straightness, which greatly improves the detection efficiency of steel cord and reduces the labor cost of the enterprise to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A steel cord bow height torsion straightness detection device, comprising a wire retracting and releasing device, a frame, a wire trough, a gantry, a wire grabbing device, a guiding device, a front fuse device, a bending device, a wire clamping device, a rear fuse device, an image acquisition device A and an image acquisition device B;

[0008] The wire-retracting and -unwinding device is located at one end of the frame, and includes a frame, a conveying assembly and a mounting platform are connected to the frame, and an array of lifting and rotating assemblies for accommodating I-shaped wheels are connected to the mounting platform at the bottom of the conveying assembly, and a material-blocking assembly is connected to one side of each lifting and rotating assembly; the lifting and rotating assembly includes a pallet that can be lifted and rotated, and the material-blocking assembly includes a material-blocking plate that can be lifted and rotated, and the material-blocking plate is located on one side of the pallet;

[0009] The wire trough is connected to the frame, the gantry is connected to the frame, and the wire grabbing device is connected to the gantry;

[0010] The guide device is connected to one end of the frame close to the wire-retracting and -releasing device, the front fuse device is connected to the frame between the wire trough and the guide device, and the bending device is connected to the side of the front fuse device;

[0011] The wire clamping device is connected to the frame at one end of the wire trough close to the front fuse device;

[0012] The image acquisition device A is connected to the gantry, and the image acquisition device A corresponds to the wire trough up and down;

[0013] One end of the frame away from the wire-reeling device is connected to a translation device, and the image acquisition device B is connected to the translation device;

[0014] The rear fuse device is connected to a frame at one end of the wire trough away from the wire retracting and releasing device;

[0015] The wire trough, the wire grabbing device, the guiding device, the front fuse device, the bending device, the wire clamping device and the rear fuse device are arranged in parallel in a plurality of groups, and each group corresponds to a lifting and rotating component.

[0016] A further improvement scheme of the present invention is that the conveying assembly includes two U-shaped plates, the U-shaped frame is symmetrically connected to both sides of the top of the frame, a number of rollers are rotatably connected to the U-shaped plate, one end of the roller shaft of the roller is connected to a synchronous sprocket, adjacent rollers on the same side are connected in series through a driven chain, a first motor is connected to the bottom end of the frame, a driving sprocket is connected to the power output end of the first motor, a transmission shaft is connected between the two rollers at one end of the conveying assembly, a driven sprocket is connected to the transmission shaft, and a driving chain is connected between the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket.

[0017] A further improvement scheme of the present invention is that the lifting and rotating assembly also includes a cylinder A connected to the mounting platform, the power output end of cylinder A is connected to a lifting plate, and the lifting plate is connected to the mounting platform through a sliding rod and sliding sleeve assembly; a vertical pole is connected to the lifting plate, a top plate is connected to the vertical pole, a second motor is connected to the bottom of the lifting plate, a driving gear is connected to the power output end of the second motor, a step shaft is rotatably connected to the top plate, a driven gear meshed with the driving gear is connected to the bottom end of the step shaft, and the tray is connected to the top of the step shaft; the material blocking assembly also includes a U-shaped frame connected to the mounting platform, a cylinder B is connected to the U-shaped frame, the material blocking plate is connected to the power output end of the cylinder B, the material blocking plate and the U-shaped frame are connected through a sliding rod and sliding sleeve assembly, and an arc-shaped groove is provided on the side of the material blocking plate close to the tray; protrusions are provided on the outer side of the baffles at both ends of the I-shaped wheel, and the upper surface of the tray is distributed with embedded grooves matching the protrusions in a ring array, and a limiting rod is connected at the center of the tray.

[0018] A further improvement of the present invention is that a track is connected to the frame, and the bottoms of both ends of the gantry are slidably matched with the track; a third motor is connected to the gantry, a power output end of the third motor is connected to a driving gear, and a rack is connected to the frame, and the driving gear is meshed with the rack.

[0019] A further improvement of the present invention is that the wire grabbing device includes a vertical plate connected to the gantry, the vertical plate is connected to a cylinder C, the power output end of the cylinder C is connected to a base, the base is slidably fitted to the vertical plate, and the bottom end of the base is connected to a first pneumatic clamp.

[0020] A further improvement of the present invention is that the guide device includes two vertical rods and two guide rollers connected to the frame, the two vertical rods are arranged left and right along the width direction of the frame, and the two guide rollers are arranged up and down.

[0021] A further improvement of the present invention is that the front fuse device and the rear fuse device are both high-frequency fuse machines; the clamping device includes a rotating cylinder, and the power output end of the rotating cylinder is connected to a second pneumatic clamp; the wire clamping device is a third pneumatic clamp, and the third pneumatic clamp is connected to the frame.

[0022] A further improvement scheme of the present invention is that the cross-section of the wire trough is "U"-shaped, and the wire trough is arranged along the length direction of the frame; one end of the wire trough is disconnected, and a flip plate is provided at the disconnection point; the bottom end of the flip plate is rotatably connected to the frame, and the bottom end of the flip plate is hinged with a cylinder D, and the power output end of the cylinder D is connected to the frame, the flip plate is flush with the wire trough, or the cylinder D drives the flip plate to rotate; the bottom end of the flip plate is connected to the front waste channel, and the bottom end of the front waste channel is provided with a front collection box.

[0023] A further improvement scheme of the present invention is that both image acquisition device A and image acquisition device B are industrial cameras; a support is connected to the gantry, and image acquisition device A is connected to the support; the translation device is an electric lead screw slide module, the electric lead screw slide module is arranged along the width direction of the rear of the frame, and image acquisition device B is connected to the slide of the electric lead screw slide module; several light sources are connected to the gantry, and the light sources correspond to the wire grooves up and down.

[0024] A further improvement of the present invention is that a rear waste channel is connected to the frame below the image acquisition device B, and a rear collection box is provided at the bottom end of the rear waste channel.

[0025] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0026] The steel cord bow height torsion straightness detection device of the present invention can detect three indicators of steel cord bow height, residual torsion and straightness with a single device, which greatly improves the detection efficiency of steel cord and reduces the labor cost of the enterprise.

[0027] The steel cord bow height torsion straightness detection device of the present invention comprises a plurality of groups of wire troughs, wire grabbing devices, guide devices, front fuse devices, bending devices, wire clamping devices and rear fuse devices arranged in parallel. A single device can meet the requirements of multiple rolls of steel cord detection, thereby further improving the detection efficiency.

[0028] The steel cord bow height torsion straightness detection equipment and the wire-reeling and wire-winding device of the present invention can realize automatic loading, unloading, wire-reeling and wire-winding of the I-shaped wheel, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0029] The steel cord bow height torsion straightness detection device of the present invention has a limiting rod connected to the center of the tray, the limiting rod is inserted into the spool, and the spool is not easy to tip over when the wire is collected or released.

[0030] The steel cord bow height torsion straightness detection device of the present invention has one end of the wire groove disconnected, and a flip plate is provided at the disconnected position for collecting the front end waste of the steel wire released by the I-shaped wheel and the steel cord after the bow height detection.

[0031] In the steel cord bow height torsion straightness detection device of the present invention, the electric lead screw slide module is arranged along the width direction of the rear part of the frame, and the image acquisition device B is connected to the slide seat of the electric lead screw slide module. Only one image acquisition device B is needed to complete the image acquisition of multiple steel cords.

[0032] The steel cord bow height torsion straightness detection device of the present invention has a rear waste channel connected to the frame below the image acquisition device B, and a rear collection box is provided at the bottom end of the rear waste channel to facilitate automatic collection of bent steel cord waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] Figure 1 It is the overall axonometric view of the present invention.

[0034] Figure 2 It is the overall axonometric view of the present invention.

[0035] Figure 3 It is the overall axonometric view of the present invention.

[0036] Figure 4 It is a front view of the present invention.

[0037] Figure 5 It is an axonometric view of the wire-retracting and -releasing device of the present invention.

[0038] Figure 6 It is a right side view of the wire-retracting and -releasing device of the present invention.

[0039] Figure 7 It is an overall axonometric view of the lifting and rotating assembly and the material blocking assembly of the present invention.

[0040] Figure 8 It is an overall front view of the lifting and rotating assembly and the material blocking assembly of the present invention.

[0041] Fig. 9 It is a partial axonometric view of the lifting and rotating assembly and the material blocking assembly of the present invention.

[0042] Fig.10 It is a partial front view of the lifting and rotating assembly and the material blocking assembly of the present invention.

[0043] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the present invention.

[0044] Fig.12 for Fig.11 A partial enlarged view of the .

[0045] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the present invention.

[0046] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the present invention.

[0047] In the figure: 1-retracting and releasing device, 101-frame, 102-installation platform, 103-tray, 104-blocking plate, 105-U-shaped plate, 106-roller, 107-first motor, 108-transmission shaft, 109-driving chain, 110-cylinder A, 111-lifting plate, 112-vertical pole, 113-top plate, 114-second motor, 115-driving gear, 116-driven gear, 117-step shaft, 118-U-shaped frame, 119-cylinder B, 120-embedded groove, 121-limiting rod, 2-frame, 201-track, 202-rack, 203-front waste channel, 204-front collection box, 2 05-rear waste channel, 206-rear collecting box, 3-wire trough, 301-flip plate, 302-cylinder D, 4-gantry, 401-third motor, 402-driving gear, 403-light source, 5-wire grabbing device, 501-vertical plate, 502-cylinder C, 503-base, 6-wire device, 601-vertical rod, 602-guide roller, 7-front fuse device, 8-bending device, 801-second pneumatic clamp, 9-wire clamp, 901-third pneumatic clamp, 10-rear fuse device, 11-image acquisition device A, 12-image acquisition device B, 13-translation device, 14-I-wheel, 1401-bump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0048] The present invention is further explained below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0049] Example 1: Figures 1 to 14As shown, a steel cord bow height torsion straightness detection device includes a wire-reeling device 1, a frame 2, a wire trough 3, a gantry 4, a wire grabbing device 5, a guiding device 6, a front fuse device 7, a bending device 8, a wire clamping device 9, a rear fuse device 10, an image acquisition device A11 and an image acquisition device B12; the wire-reeling device 1 is located at one end of the frame 2, and the wire-reeling device 1 includes a frame 101, a conveying assembly and an installation platform 102 are connected to the frame 101, and an array of lifting and rotating assemblies for accommodating I-shaped wheels 14 are connected to the installation platform 102 at the bottom of the conveying assembly, and a material blocking assembly is connected to one side of each lifting and rotating assembly; the lifting and rotating assembly includes a pallet 103 that can be lifted and rotated, and the material blocking assembly includes a material blocking plate 104 that can be lifted and rotated, and the material blocking plate 104 is located on one side of the pallet 103; the wire trough 3 is connected to the frame 2, and the gantry 4 is movably connected to the frame 2. The wire grabbing device 5 is connected to the gantry 4 on the frame 2; the guiding device 6 is connected to the end of the frame 2 close to the wire-retracting and releasing device 1, the front fuse device 7 is connected to the frame 2 between the wire trough 3 and the guiding device 6, and the bending device 8 is connected to the side of the front fuse device 7; the wire clamping device 9 is connected to the frame 2 at the end of the wire trough 3 close to the front fuse device 7; the image acquisition device A11 is connected to the gantry 4, and the image acquisition device A11 corresponds to the wire trough 3 up and down; the end of the frame 2 away from the wire-retracting and releasing device 1 is connected with the translation device 13, and the image acquisition device B12 is connected to the translation device 13; the rear fuse device 10 is connected to the frame 2 at the end of the wire trough 3 away from the wire-retracting and releasing device 1; the wire trough 3, the wire grabbing device 5, the guiding device 6, the front fuse device 7, the bending device 8, the wire clamping device 9, and the rear fuse device 10 are four groups arranged in parallel, and each group corresponds to a lifting and rotating component.

[0050] The conveying assembly includes two U-shaped plates 105, and the U-shaped frame 118 is symmetrically connected to both sides of the top of the frame 101. Several rollers 106 are rotatably connected to the U-shaped plate 105, and one end of the roller shaft of the roller 106 is connected to a synchronous sprocket. Adjacent rollers 106 on the same side are connected in series through a driven chain. A first motor 107 is connected to the bottom end of the frame 101, and a driving sprocket is connected to the power output end of the first motor 107. A transmission shaft 108 is connected between the two rollers 106 at one end of the conveying assembly, and a driven sprocket is connected to the transmission shaft 108. A driving chain 109 is connected between the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket.

[0051] The lifting and rotating assembly also includes a cylinder A110 connected to the mounting platform 102, the power output end of the cylinder A110 is connected to a lifting plate 111, and the lifting plate 111 is connected to the mounting platform 102 through a sliding rod and sliding sleeve assembly; the lifting plate 111 is connected to a vertical rod 112, and the vertical rod 112 is connected to a top plate 113, the bottom of the lifting plate 111 is connected to a second motor 114, the power output end of the second motor 114 is connected to a driving gear 115, the top plate 113 is rotatably connected to a step shaft 117, and the bottom end of the step shaft 117 is connected to a driven gear 116 meshed with the driving gear 115, and the tray 10 3 is connected to the top of the stepped shaft 117; the blocking assembly also includes a U-shaped frame 118 connected to the mounting platform 102, the U-shaped frame 118 is connected to the cylinder B119, the blocking plate 104 is connected to the power output end of the cylinder B119, the blocking plate 104 and the U-shaped frame 118 are connected through a sliding rod and sliding sleeve assembly, and the blocking plate 104 is provided with an arc-shaped card slot on the side close to the tray 103; the outer side of the baffle at both ends of the I-shaped wheel 14 is provided with a protrusion 1401, the upper surface of the tray 103 is distributed with an annular array of embedded grooves 120 adapted to the protrusion 1401, and the center of the tray 103 is connected with a limit rod 121.

[0052] The frame 2 is connected to a track 201 , and the bottoms of both ends of the gantry 4 are slidably fitted on the track 201 ; the gantry 4 is connected to a third motor 401 , and the power output end of the third motor 401 is connected to a driving gear 402 ; the frame 2 is connected to a rack 202 , and the driving gear 402 is meshed with the rack 202 .

[0053] The wire grabbing device 5 includes a vertical plate 501 connected to the gantry 4, a cylinder C502 is connected to the vertical plate 501, a power output end of the cylinder C502 is connected to a base 503, the base 503 is slidably fitted to the vertical plate 501, and a first pneumatic clamp is connected to the bottom end of the base 503 (not shown in the drawings).

[0054] The guide device 6 at least includes two vertical rods 601 and two guide rollers 602 connected to the frame 2. The two vertical rods 601 are arranged left and right along the width direction of the frame 2. The two guide rollers 602 are arranged up and down and are provided with springs to clamp the steel cord to play a tensioning role to prevent the steel cord on the I-shaped wheel 14 from loosening when the wire is retracted and released.

[0055] The front fuse device 7 and the rear fuse device 10 are both high-frequency fuse machines, which are devices that use the principle of high-frequency electromagnetic induction to produce a heating effect. The entire system consists of a high-frequency generator, a capacitor, an induction coil, and a steel cord, wherein the high-frequency generator is responsible for generating high-frequency electromagnetic waves, the capacitor stores energy in the high-frequency electromagnetic waves, and the induction coil transfers the energy stored in the capacitor to the steel cord, thereby causing the steel cord to heat up; specifically, the high-frequency electromagnetic waves generated by the high-frequency generator are absorbed by the capacitor and stored, and then output to the steel cord through the induction coil; when the steel cord is inside the induction coil, the high-frequency electromagnetic waves will generate a magnetic field, thereby generating an induced current on the surface of the steel cord, and this induced current will generate heat, ultimately achieving a fusing effect. The clamping device includes a rotating cylinder, and the power output end of the rotating cylinder is connected to a second pneumatic clamp 801; the wire clamping device 9 is a third pneumatic clamp 901, and the third pneumatic clamp 901 is connected to the frame 2.

[0056] The cross-section of the wire trough 3 is "U"-shaped, and the wire trough 3 is arranged along the length direction of the frame 2; one end of the wire trough 3 is disconnected, and a flip plate 301 is provided at the disconnection point; the bottom end of the flip plate 301 is rotatably connected to the frame 2, and the bottom end of the flip plate 301 is hinged with a cylinder D302, and the power output end of the cylinder D302 is connected to the frame 2, and the flip plate 301 is flush with the wire trough 3, or the cylinder D302 drives the flip plate 301 to rotate; the bottom end of the flip plate 301 is connected to the front waste channel 203, and the bottom end of the front waste channel 203 is provided with a front collecting box 204.

[0057] The image acquisition device A11 and the image acquisition device B12 are both industrial cameras; a support is connected to the gantry 4, and the image acquisition device A11 is connected to the support; the translation device 13 is an electric lead screw slide module, which is arranged along the width direction of the rear end of the frame 2, and the image acquisition device B12 is connected to the slide of the electric lead screw slide module; a plurality of light sources 403 are connected to the gantry 4, and the light sources 403 correspond to the wire grooves 3 up and down.

[0058] A rear waste channel 205 is connected to the frame 2 below the image acquisition device B12 , and a rear collection box 206 is provided at the bottom end of the rear waste channel 205 .

[0059] The specific working principle of the present invention is as follows:

[0060] The present invention is used in conjunction with a PLC sensor and various photoelectric sensor switches. A data processing system is provided inside the PLC sensor. The data processing system has built-in bow height algorithm, residual torsion algorithm and straightness algorithm. The data processing system is used to obtain data transmitted by the image acquisition device A11 and the image acquisition device B12 and to calculate, compare and determine whether the bow height, residual torsion and straightness of the steel cord are within a specified range.

[0061] S1. Loading: The I-shaped wheel 14 wound with the steel cord is placed on the roller 106 at one end of the take-up and pay-off device 1 through an automatic conveying device or manually, and the first motor 107 drives the transmission shaft 108 to rotate, and the transmission shaft 108 drives the two rollers 106 to rotate, and the two rollers 106 drive the other rollers 106 to rotate; under the conveyance of the rollers 106, the I-shaped wheel 14 is moved along the Figure 5 The direction of the middle arrow moves from the Y direction to the Z direction; when the first I-shaped wheel 14 reaches above the first pallet 103 at the Z end, the cylinder B119 extends and the blocking plate 104 blocks the first I-shaped wheel 14; then the cylinder A110 extends and the I-shaped wheel 14 falls on the pallet 103; then when the second I-shaped wheel 14 reaches above the second pallet 103, the cylinder B119 extends and the blocking plate 104 blocks the second I-shaped wheel 14; then the cylinder A110 extends and the I-shaped wheel 14 falls on the pallet 103; this action is repeated until there are I-shaped wheels 14 on all four pallets 103.

[0062] S2. Wire head removal: In order to improve the accuracy of detection, the head of the steel cord end needs to be removed; the operator pulls out four steel cords and passes them through the guide device 6; the gantry 4 is driven by the third motor 401, and the wire grabbing device 5 moves to the top of the steel cord; the first pneumatic clamp grabs the steel cord head and moves it to the front fuse device 7; when paying out the wire, the second motor 114 rotates forward, driving the driving gear 115 to rotate, and the driving gear 115 drives the driven gear 116 to rotate, and the driven gear The wheel 116 drives the step shaft 117 to rotate, so that the tray 103 drives the I-shaped wheel 14 to rotate and release the wire; the second pneumatic clamp 801 clamps the steel cord, and the front fuse device 7 fuses the thread end of the steel cord by about 50 mm. The gantry 4 drives the first pneumatic clamp to move the 50 mm thread end to the top of the flip plate 301, and the cylinder D302 at the bottom of the flip plate 301 retracts, and the flip plate 301 rotates, and the 50 mm thread end falls into the front waste channel 203 and slides into the front collection box 204.

[0063] S3, bow height image data acquisition: the first pneumatic clamp returns to clamp the wire end, and pulls out 300mm of steel cord to the front fuse device 7, the second pneumatic clamp 801 clamps the steel cord, the front fuse device 7 fuses the steel cord, the first pneumatic clamp grabs 300mm of steel cord and places it on the flip plate 301, and the light source 403 is turned on. Driven by the gantry 4, the image acquisition device A11 moves while taking photos and transmits them to the data processing system. The data processing system obtains the data transmitted by the image acquisition device A11 and calculates, compares, and determines whether the bow height, residual torsion, and straightness of the steel cord are within the specified range. After the bow height image data acquisition is completed, the cylinder D302 at the bottom of the flip plate 301 retracts, the flip plate 301 rotates, and the 300mm wire end falls into the front waste channel 203 and slides into the front collection box 204.

[0064] S4, thread end bending: the first pneumatic clamp returns to clamp the thread end, the second pneumatic clamp 801 clamps the steel cord, and at the same time the rotary cylinder drives the second pneumatic clamp 801 to rotate to complete the bending of the thread end.

[0065] S5, residual torsion image data acquisition: the first pneumatic clamp clamps the wire end and moves to the image acquisition device B12 end. Driven by the translation device 13, the image acquisition device B12 takes pictures of four steel cords in sequence and transmits them to the data processing system. The data processing system obtains the data transmitted by the image acquisition device B12 and calculates, compares, and determines whether the bow height, residual torsion, and straightness of the steel cord are within the specified range. After the residual torsion image data acquisition is completed, the third pneumatic clamp 901 clamps the steel cord, and the rear fuse device 10 fuses the bent wire end, and places the wire end at the rear waste channel 205, and the wire end slides into the rear collection box 206.

[0066] S6. Straightness image data acquisition: At this time, the 6m long steel cord falls freely in the wire groove 3, the light source 403 is turned on, and driven by the gantry 4, the image acquisition device A11 moves while taking pictures and transmits them to the data processing system. The data processing system obtains the data transmitted by the image acquisition device A11 and calculates, compares, and determines whether the bow height, residual torsion, and straightness of the steel cord are within the specified range.

[0067] S7, wire collection: After all image data are collected, each pneumatic clamp releases the steel cord, the second motor 114 reverses, drives the driving gear 115 to rotate, the driving gear 115 drives the driven gear 116 to rotate, the driven gear 116 drives the step shaft 117 to rotate, so that the tray 103 drives the I-shaped wheel 14 to rotate and collect the wire.

[0068] S8, unloading: the cylinder A110 and the cylinder B119 are retracted, the I-shaped wheel 14 falls on the roller 106, the first motor 107 drives the roller 106 to rotate, and the I-shaped wheel 14 moves to the Z end to the automatic conveying device, or is removed manually.

[0069] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present invention, and their purpose is to enable people familiar with the technology to understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, and they cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any equivalent transformation or modification made according to the spirit of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A steel cord bow height torsion straightness detection device, characterized in that: It comprises a wire-retracting and -releasing device (1), a frame (2), a wire trough (3), a gantry (4), a wire-catching device (5), a guiding device (6), a front fuse device (7), a bending device (8), a wire clamping device (9), a rear fuse device (10), an image acquisition device A (11), and an image acquisition device B (12); The wire-retracting and unwinding device (1) is located at one end of the frame (2), and comprises a frame (101), to which a conveying assembly and a mounting platform (102) are connected, and to which a plurality of lifting and rotating assemblies for accommodating I-shaped wheels (14) are connected at the mounting platform (102) at the bottom of the conveying assembly, and a material-blocking assembly is connected on one side of each lifting and rotating assembly; the lifting and rotating assembly comprises a pallet (103) capable of lifting and rotating, and the material-blocking assembly comprises a material-blocking plate (104) capable of lifting and rotating, and the material-blocking plate (104) is located on one side of the pallet (103); The wire trough (3) is connected to the frame (2), the gantry (4) is movably connected to the frame (2), and the wire grabbing device (5) is connected to the gantry (4); The guide device (6) is connected to one end of the frame (2) close to the wire retracting device (1), the front fuse device (7) is connected to the frame (2) between the wire trough (3) and the guide device (6), and the bending device (8) is connected to the side of the front fuse device (7); The wire clamping device (9) is connected to the frame (2) at one end of the wire trough (3) close to the front fuse device (7); The image acquisition device A (11) is connected to the gantry (4), and the image acquisition device A (11) corresponds to the wire duct (3) in upper and lower positions; One end of the frame (2) away from the wire-reeling device (1) is connected to a translation device (13), and the image acquisition device B (12) is connected to the translation device (13); The rear fuse device (10) is connected to a frame (2) at one end of the wire trough (3) away from the wire retracting and releasing device (1); The wire trough (3), the wire grabbing device (5), the guiding device (6), the front fuse device (7), the bending device (8), the wire clamping device (9), and the rear fuse device (10) are multiple groups arranged in parallel, and each group corresponds to a lifting and rotating assembly; The conveying assembly comprises two U-shaped plates (105), the U-shaped frame (118) is symmetrically connected to both sides of the top of the frame (101), a plurality of rollers (106) are rotatably connected to the U-shaped plate (105), one end of the roller shaft of the roller (106) is connected to a synchronous sprocket, adjacent rollers (106) on the same side are connected in series via a driven chain, a first motor (107) is connected to the bottom end of the frame (101), a driving sprocket is connected to the power output end of the first motor (107), a transmission shaft (108) is connected between the two rollers (106) at one end of the conveying assembly, a driven sprocket is connected to the transmission shaft (108), and a driving chain (109) is connected between the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket; The lifting and rotating assembly further comprises a cylinder A (110) connected to the mounting platform (102); a power output end of the cylinder A (110) is connected to a lifting plate (111), and the lifting plate (111) is connected to the mounting platform (102) via a sliding rod and sliding sleeve assembly; a vertical rod (112) is connected to the lifting plate (111), a top plate (113) is connected to the vertical rod (112), a second motor (114) is connected to the bottom of the lifting plate (111), a driving gear (115) is connected to the power output end of the second motor (114), a step shaft (117) is rotatably connected to the top plate (113), a driven gear (116) meshing with the driving gear (115) is connected to the bottom end of the step shaft (117), and the tray (111) is connected to the lifting plate (111). 03) is connected to the top of the stepped shaft (117); the material blocking assembly also includes a U-shaped frame (118) connected to the mounting platform (102), the U-shaped frame (118) is connected to a cylinder B (119), a material blocking plate (104) is connected to the power output end of the cylinder B (119), the material blocking plate (104) and the U-shaped frame (118) are connected via a sliding rod and sliding sleeve assembly, and an arc-shaped slot is provided on a side of the material blocking plate (104) close to the tray (103); protrusions (1401) are provided on the outer side of the baffles at both ends of the I-shaped wheel (14), and the upper surface of the tray (103) is provided with embedded grooves (120) adapted to the protrusions (1401) in a circular array, and a limiting rod (121) is connected to the center of the tray (103).

2. The steel cord bow height torsion straightness detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (2) is connected to a track (201), and the bottoms of both ends of the gantry (4) are slidably matched with the track (201); the gantry (4) is connected to a third motor (401), the power output end of the third motor (401) is connected to a driving gear (402), the frame (2) is connected to a rack (202), and the driving gear (402) is meshed with the rack (202).

3. The steel cord bow height torsion straightness detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire grabbing device (5) comprises a vertical plate (501) connected to the gantry (4); a cylinder C (502) is connected to the vertical plate (501); a power output end of the cylinder C (502) is connected to a base (503); the base (503) is slidably matched to the vertical plate (501); and a first pneumatic clamp is connected to the bottom end of the base (503).

4. The steel cord bow height torsion straightness detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide device (6) comprises two vertical rods (601) and two guide rollers (602) connected to the frame (2); the two vertical rods (601) are arranged left and right along the width direction of the frame (2); and the two guide rollers (602) are arranged up and down.

5. The steel cord bow height torsion straightness detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front fuse device (7) and the rear fuse device (10) are both high-frequency fuse machines; the clamping device comprises a rotary cylinder, the power output end of the rotary cylinder is connected to a second pneumatic clamp (801); the wire clamping device (9) is a third pneumatic clamp (901), and the third pneumatic clamp (901) is connected to the frame (2).

6. The steel cord bow height torsion straightness detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the wire trough (3) is in a "U" shape, and the wire trough (3) is arranged along the length direction of the frame (2); one end of the wire trough (3) is disconnected, and a flip plate (301) is provided at the disconnected position; the bottom end of the flip plate (301) is rotatably connected to the frame (2), the bottom end of the flip plate (301) is hinged with a cylinder D (302), the power output end of the cylinder D (302) is connected to the frame (2), the flip plate (301) is flush with the wire trough (3), or the cylinder D (302) drives the flip plate (301) to rotate; the bottom end of the flip plate (301) is connected to a front waste channel (203), and the bottom end of the front waste channel (203) is provided with a front material collecting box (204).

7. The steel cord bow height torsion straightness detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The image acquisition device A (11) and the image acquisition device B (12) are both industrial cameras; a support is connected to the gantry (4), and the image acquisition device A (11) is connected to the support; the translation device (13) is an electric lead screw slide module, the electric lead screw slide module is arranged along the width direction of the rear of the frame (2), and the image acquisition device B (12) is connected to the slide of the electric lead screw slide module; the gantry (4) is connected to a plurality of light sources (403), and the light sources (403) correspond to the wire groove (3) in upper and lower positions.

8. The steel cord bow height torsion straightness detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rear waste channel (205) is connected to the frame (2) below the image acquisition device B (12), and a rear material collection box (206) is provided at the bottom end of the rear waste channel (205).

Citation Information

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