A control system for atomization amount and ultrasonic atomization device
By introducing intelligent detection units, control modules and adaptive atomized particle size adjustment modules into the atomized medical device, the problem of insufficient control accuracy of atomization quantity in traditional devices is solved, and a more uniform drug distribution and better therapeutic effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410859765.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-06-28
AI Technical Summary
The internal control system of traditional atomization medical devices is unstable, resulting in insufficient control accuracy of atomization volume and uneven distribution of drugs in the respiratory tract, resulting in poor treatment effect.
A control system for atomization amount is designed, including an intelligent detection unit, a control module and an adaptive atomization particle size adjustment module. The parameters during the atomization process are detected and analyzed in real time, and the working state and particle size of the atomization module are automatically adjusted to maintain the preset atomization amount.
Accurate control of atomization amount is achieved, the uniformity of the distribution of drugs in the respiratory tract is improved, and the therapeutic effect is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN118593838B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of atomization medical devices, and in particular to an atomization amount control system and an ultrasonic atomization device. Background Art
[0002] Medical equipment refers to instruments, equipment, appliances, materials or other items used on the human body alone or in combination, including the required software. These devices play a basic role in medical treatment, scientific research, teaching, and clinical disciplines. Atomizer medical devices refer to medical devices that convert drugs or therapeutic fluids into mist particles for direct inhalation into the respiratory tract or lungs for treatment. Traditional atomizer medical devices have design defects. Due to the instability of the control system inside the device, the atomization volume control accuracy is insufficient, and the drug is unevenly distributed in the respiratory tract, resulting in poor treatment effects.
[0003] For example: The "Control System of the Atomization Amount of an Ultrasonic Atomizer" disclosed in the Chinese Utility Model Patent (Application Number: 202120612746.3) discloses in its specification: It is very important to control the amount of atomization of the atomizer. If there is inconsistency in the atomization amount of the piezoelectric ceramic atomizer, it will cause the patient to take too much or too little medicine in actual application, which is not conducive to the patient's treatment and recovery. Therefore, controlling the ultrasonic atomization amount and maintaining the consistency of the atomization amount of the ultrasonic atomizer have become technical problems that need to be solved at present; the above patents can prove the defects of the existing technology.
[0004] Therefore, we have made improvements to this and proposed a control system for atomization volume and an ultrasonic atomization device. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to address the design defects of the existing traditional atomization medical devices. Due to the instability of the control system inside the device, the atomization amount control accuracy is insufficient, the distribution of the drug in the respiratory tract will be uneven, resulting in poor treatment effect.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of the invention, the present invention provides the following atomization amount control system and ultrasonic atomization device to improve the above-mentioned problems.
[0007] The specific application is as follows:
[0008] A control system for atomization amount, comprising:
[0009] Cell culture unit: used to culture and maintain cell growth, including culture medium and adjustment modules for temperature, humidity, and gas composition parameters to adjust cell growth conditions;
[0010] Intelligent detection unit: used to detect temperature, humidity, pressure and atomization concentration parameters in real time during the atomization process;
[0011] Control module: Equipped with an adaptive algorithm, it automatically adjusts the working state of the atomization module according to the parameters transmitted by the intelligent detection unit to maintain the preset atomization amount;
[0012] Adaptive atomization particle size adjustment module: Analyzes the patient's breathing pattern and lung status in real time and automatically adjusts the size of atomized particles to ensure that the drug effectively reaches deep into the lungs;
[0013] Biometric atomization module: Combined with biometric technology, it provides patients with personalized atomization treatment plans;
[0014] Emotion-aware atomization adjustment module: detects the patient's emotional state, including facial recognition and voice analysis, and adjusts the atomization volume and atomization pattern accordingly;
[0015] Multi-drug intelligent proportioning atomization module: used to process multiple drugs at the same time, and intelligently proportion them according to treatment needs to achieve one-time atomization of multiple drugs;
[0016] Environmental adaptive atomization module: used to monitor environmental parameters, including temperature, humidity and air pressure, and adjust atomization parameters accordingly;
[0017] Intelligent prediction of nebulization demand module: used to learn patients' daily habits and health data, predict future nebulization needs, and prepare drugs and set nebulization parameters in advance.
[0018] As the preferred technical solution of this application, it includes a virtual reality assisted atomization module: combining virtual reality technology to provide patients with an immersive atomization treatment experience, and reducing the patient's treatment pressure by simulating natural scenes and creating a relaxing environment.
[0019] As the preferred technical solution of the present application, it includes a self-cleaning and disinfection functional module: used for self-cleaning and disinfection, automatically cleaning and disinfecting the nebulizer after each use, reducing the risk of cross infection.
[0020] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the adaptive atomization particle size adjustment module includes the following steps:
[0021] S1. Data acquisition: Sensors are installed inside the atomization module, including pressure sensors, temperature and humidity sensors, and flow sensors, which are used to monitor key parameters in the atomization process in real time, including gas flow, liquid flow, temperature and pressure;
[0022] S2, data processing: the control system receives the data sent by the sensor, processes and analyzes it, and determines the size and distribution of the current atomized particles based on the real-time data;
[0023] S3. Control strategy formulation and execution: Based on the analysis results of the atomized particle size, the control system will formulate corresponding control strategies, which include adjusting the diameter of the nozzle, changing the flow rate of gaseous substances, adjusting the flow rate of liquid substances and changing the gas-liquid pressure.
[0024] As the preferred technical solution of the present application, the adaptive atomized particle size adjustment module also includes: S4, feedback adjustment: the control system will continuously monitor the size of the atomized particles. If a deviation from the expected target is found, feedback adjustment will be performed. The feedback adjustment process is a closed-loop control process. By continuously comparing the actual output with the expected output, the control strategy is adjusted until the expected atomized particle size is reached.
[0025] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the biometric atomization module includes the following steps:
[0026] S1. Biometrics collection: Use specialized biometrics equipment and sensors, including fingerprint readers, facial recognition cameras, and iris readers, to collect users’ biometric information, ensuring that the collection process follows the principles of data security and privacy protection;
[0027] S2. Biometric data processing: converting the collected biometric data into digital format for subsequent processing and storage, using computer algorithms to analyze and identify the biometric data and extract key feature information;
[0028] S3. Establish a biometric database: Store the processed biometric information in a secure and reliable database, establish an individual biometric database, encrypt and manage the permissions of the biometric database, and ensure that only authorized personnel can access and use it.
[0029] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the biometric atomization module further includes the following steps:
[0030] S4. Nebulization plan formulation: formulate a personalized nebulization treatment plan based on the user's biometric information and medical knowledge. The treatment plan includes selecting drugs, determining drug dosage, and setting the size and concentration of nebulized particles;
[0031] S5. Nebulizer equipment configuration: According to the nebulizer treatment plan, configure the relevant parameters of the nebulizer equipment, including drug supply speed, nebulizer particle size and treatment time, to ensure that the nebulizer equipment is accurately controlled and adjusted according to the requirements of the treatment plan.
[0032] An ultrasonic atomization device, the atomization module includes an atomization device body, the inner cavity of the atomization device body is installed with a positioning mechanism, the positioning mechanism includes a placement plate, both sides of the top of the placement plate are provided with sliding holes, an L-shaped plate is installed through the top of the sliding hole, a medicine barrel is placed on the top of the placement plate, the bottom of the medicine barrel is connected to a support ring, a vertical pipe is installed through the surface of the placement plate, the surface of the vertical pipe is sleeved with a semicircular plate, the top of the semicircular plate is provided with a first annular groove, and the bottom of the L-shaped plate is connected to a first sliding block.
[0033] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the first sliding block is located in the inner cavity of the first annular groove, the bottom of the semicircular plate is connected to a fixed block, the surface of the fixed block is penetrated by a cross bar, the surface of the cross bar is sleeved with a first spring, both sides of the cross bar are connected to limiting blocks, the inner cavity of the vertical tube is connected to an electric push rod, the surface of the electric push rod is sleeved with a first cross plate, both sides of the first cross plate are connected to first inclined plates through a rotating shaft, the top of the first inclined plate is connected to the semicircular plate through a rotating shaft, and an ultrasonic generator is installed on the top of the semicircular plate.
[0034] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a second annular groove is provided at the bottom of the semicircular plate, the inner cavity of the second annular groove is movably connected to a second slider, the bottom of the second slider is connected to a semicircular tube, the bottom of the semicircular tube contacts the bottom of the inner cavity of the atomizer body, the bottom of the electric push rod is connected to a piston plate, the left side of the semicircular tube is connected to a one-way air inlet valve, the left side of the one-way air inlet valve passes through to the outside of the atomizer body, the right side of the placement plate is connected to a vertical plate, the right side of the semicircular tube is connected to a one-way air outlet valve, the right side of the one-way air outlet valve is connected to an air outlet hood, the front sides of the two semicircular tubes are connected to a spring telescopic rod through a support block, and the right side of the atomizer body is inlaid with a mesh plate.
[0035] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0036] In the scheme of this application:
[0037] 1. In order to solve the design defects of the traditional atomization medical device in the prior art, due to the instability of the control system inside the device, the atomization amount control accuracy is insufficient, the distribution of the drug in the respiratory tract will be uneven, and the treatment effect may be poor, the application sets up an intelligent detection unit, a control module and an adaptive atomization particle size adjustment module, which are used to detect the temperature, humidity, pressure and atomization concentration parameters in the atomization process in real time, analyze the patient's breathing pattern and lung state in real time, automatically adjust the size of the atomization particles to ensure that the drug effectively reaches the deep lungs, and automatically adjust the working state of the atomization module to maintain the preset atomization amount, thereby achieving precise control of the atomization amount and improving the treatment effect of the patient;
[0038] 2. The electric push rod, piston plate, one-way air inlet valve, one-way air outlet valve and air outlet hood are arranged to enable the piston plate to move vertically, transport the gas in the inner cavity of the semicircular tube, discharge it through the air outlet hood, and blow air to dissipate heat to the control circuit board on the right side of the inner cavity of the atomizer body, thereby extending the service life of the atomizer;
[0039] 3. The partitions can be used to separate the liquid medicine in the inner cavity of the medicine barrel, so that different types of liquid medicine can be placed in the inner cavity of the medicine barrel, thereby realizing atomization treatment of different types of liquid medicine. The gear groove, gear column, vertical rod and dial plate are provided, and the dial plate is rotated to drive the vertical rod, gear column, vertical tube, semicircular plate and ultrasonic generator to rotate, so that the position of the ultrasonic generator can be adjusted, so as to facilitate atomization treatment of liquid medicine at different positions in the medicine barrel;
[0040] 4. By setting up a motor, a segmented independently controlled electric telescopic rod, a connecting plate, a rotating rod, a semicircular ring, a supporting rail and a fan blade, the fan blade can be rotated to make the gas flow, thereby driving the flow of atomized liquid medicine, and delivering it to the patient's mouth through the air pipe, thereby improving the atomization effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0041] Figure 1 The principle flow chart of the control system of atomization volume provided in this application;
[0042] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the ultrasonic atomization device provided in this application;
[0043] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the side structure of the ultrasonic atomization device provided in this application;
[0044] Figure 4 A schematic cross-sectional view of the ultrasonic atomization device provided in this application;
[0045] Figure 5 A schematic cross-sectional view of a medicine barrel and a support ring of the ultrasonic atomization device provided in the present application;
[0046] Figure 6 An exploded schematic diagram of the first annular groove and the first sliding block of the ultrasonic atomization device provided in the present application;
[0047] Figure 7 A schematic cross-sectional view of the gas delivery mechanism of the ultrasonic atomization device provided in the present application;
[0048] Figure 8 Ultrasonic atomization device provided in this application Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the enlarged local structure at point A in the middle.
[0049] Indicated in the figure:
[0050] 1. Atomizer body; 2. Positioning mechanism; 20. Placement plate; 21. Slide hole; 22. L-shaped plate; 23. Medicine barrel; 24. Support ring; 25. Vertical tube; 26. Semicircular plate; 27. First circular groove; 28. First slider; 29. Fixed block; 210. Crossbar; 211. First spring; 212. Limiting block; 213. Electric push rod; 214. First cross plate; 215. First inclined plate; 216. Ultrasonic generator; 217. Second circular groove; 218. Second slider; 219. Semicircular tube; 220. Piston plate; 221. One-way air inlet valve; 222. Vertical plate; 223 , one-way air outlet valve; 224, air outlet hood; 225, spring telescopic rod; 226, partition; 227, gear groove; 228, gear column; 229, vertical rod; 230, dial plate; 3, barrel cover; 4, air supply pipe; 5, air supply mechanism; 50, motor; 51, segmented independent control type electric telescopic rod; 52, connecting plate; 53, rotating rod; 54, semicircular ring; 55, support rail; 56, fan blade plate; 57, sliding seat; 58, second inclined plate; 59, second horizontal plate; 510, shell; 511, second spring; 512, movable plate; 513, extrusion plate; 514, clamping hole; 515, clamping plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0051] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the scheme of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0052] As described in the background art, traditional atomization medical devices have design defects. Due to the instability of the control system inside the device, the atomization volume control accuracy is insufficient, and the distribution of the drug in the respiratory tract will be uneven, resulting in poor treatment effect.
[0053] In order to solve this technical problem, the present invention provides a control system for atomization amount and an ultrasonic atomization device, which are applied to the field of atomization medical devices.
[0054] Specifically, please refer to Figure 1 , a control system for atomization amount, comprising:
[0055] Cell culture unit: used to culture and maintain cell growth, including culture medium and adjustment modules for temperature, humidity, and gas composition parameters to adjust cell growth conditions;
[0056] Intelligent detection unit: used to detect temperature, humidity, pressure and atomization concentration parameters in real time during the atomization process;
[0057] Control module: Equipped with an adaptive algorithm, it automatically adjusts the working state of the atomization module according to the parameters transmitted by the intelligent detection unit to maintain the preset atomization amount;
[0058] The atomization module is connected to the cell culture unit and is used to atomize cells and cell secretions into microparticles;
[0059] Adaptive atomization particle size adjustment module: Analyzes the patient's breathing pattern and lung status in real time and automatically adjusts the size of atomized particles to ensure that the drug effectively reaches deep into the lungs;
[0060] Biometric atomization module: Combined with biometric technology, it provides patients with personalized atomization treatment plans;
[0061] Emotion-aware atomization adjustment module: detects the patient's emotional state, including facial recognition and voice analysis, and adjusts the atomization volume and atomization pattern accordingly;
[0062] Multi-drug intelligent proportioning atomization module: used to process multiple drugs at the same time, and intelligently proportion them according to treatment needs to achieve one-time atomization of multiple drugs;
[0063] Environmental adaptive atomization module: used to monitor environmental parameters, including temperature, humidity and air pressure, and adjust atomization parameters accordingly;
[0064] Intelligent prediction of nebulization demand module: used to learn patients' daily habits and health data, predict future nebulization needs, and prepare drugs and set nebulization parameters in advance.
[0065] Including virtual reality assisted atomization module: combined with virtual reality technology, it provides patients with an immersive atomization treatment experience, reduces patients' treatment pressure by simulating natural scenes and creating a relaxing environment.
[0066] Includes self-cleaning and disinfection function module: for self-cleaning and disinfection, automatically cleans and disinfects the nebulizer after each use, reducing the risk of cross infection.
[0067] The adaptive atomization particle size adjustment module includes the following steps:
[0068] S1. Data acquisition: Sensors are installed inside the atomization module, including pressure sensors, temperature and humidity sensors, and flow sensors, which are used to monitor key parameters in the atomization process in real time, including gas flow, liquid flow, temperature and pressure;
[0069] S2, data processing: the control system receives the data sent by the sensor, processes and analyzes it, and determines the size and distribution of the current atomized particles based on the real-time data;
[0070] S3. Control strategy formulation and execution: Based on the analysis results of the atomized particle size, the control system will formulate corresponding control strategies, which include adjusting the diameter of the nozzle, changing the flow rate of gaseous substances, adjusting the flow rate of liquid substances and changing the gas-liquid pressure.
[0071] The adaptive atomization particle size adjustment module also includes: S4, feedback adjustment: the control system will continuously monitor the size of the atomized particles. If a deviation from the expected target is found, feedback adjustment will be performed. The feedback adjustment process is a closed-loop control process. By continuously comparing the actual output with the expected output, the control strategy is adjusted until the expected atomization particle size is achieved.
[0072] The biometric atomization module includes the following steps:
[0073] S1. Biometrics collection: Use specialized biometrics equipment and sensors, including fingerprint readers, facial recognition cameras, and iris readers, to collect users’ biometric information, ensuring that the collection process follows the principles of data security and privacy protection;
[0074] S2. Biometric data processing: converting the collected biometric data into digital format for subsequent processing and storage, using computer algorithms to analyze and identify the biometric data and extract key feature information;
[0075] S3. Establish a biometric database: Store the processed biometric information in a secure and reliable database, establish an individual biometric database, encrypt and manage the permissions of the biometric database, and ensure that only authorized personnel can access and use it.
[0076] The biometric atomization module also includes the following steps:
[0077] S4. Nebulization plan formulation: formulate a personalized nebulization treatment plan based on the user's biometric information and medical knowledge. The treatment plan includes selecting drugs, determining drug dosage, and setting the size and concentration of nebulized particles;
[0078] S5. Nebulizer equipment configuration: According to the nebulizer treatment plan, configure the relevant parameters of the nebulizer equipment, including drug supply speed, nebulizer particle size and treatment time, to ensure that the nebulizer equipment is accurately controlled and adjusted according to the requirements of the treatment plan.
[0079] The present invention is used to culture and maintain cell growth by providing a cell culture unit, an intelligent detection unit, a control module and an adaptive atomization particle size adjustment module. The atomization module is connected to the cell culture unit and is used to atomize cells and cell secretions into microparticles, detect temperature, humidity, pressure and atomization concentration parameters in real time during the atomization process, analyze the patient's breathing pattern and lung status in real time, automatically adjust the size of the atomized particles to ensure that the drug effectively reaches the deep lungs, and automatically adjust the working state of the atomization module to maintain a preset atomization amount, thereby achieving precise control of the atomization amount and improving the treatment effect of the patient.
[0080] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solutions of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0081] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features and technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other.
[0082] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.
[0083] Example 1, please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 An ultrasonic atomization device, the atomization module includes an atomization device body 1, the inner cavity of the atomization device body 1 is installed with a positioning mechanism 2, the positioning mechanism 2 includes a placement plate 20, both sides of the top of the placement plate 20 are provided with sliding holes 21, the top of the sliding hole 21 is penetrated and installed with an L-shaped plate 22, the top of the placement plate 20 is placed with a medicine barrel 23, the bottom of the medicine barrel 23 is connected with a support ring 24, the surface of the placement plate 20 is penetrated and installed with a vertical pipe 25, the surface of the vertical pipe 25 is sleeved with a semicircular plate 26, the top of the semicircular plate 26 is provided with a first circular groove 27, and the bottom of the L-shaped plate 22 is connected with a first slider 28.
[0084] By setting the sliding hole 21, the L-shaped plate 22 is guided to facilitate the lateral movement of the L-shaped plate 22. By setting the medicine barrel 23, it is used to place medicines. The L-shaped plate 22 is pressed on the surface of the support ring 24 to position and fix the support ring 24 and the medicine barrel 23, thereby improving the stability of the medicine barrel 23. By setting the first annular groove 27 and the first sliding block 28, the L-shaped plate 22 is supported to facilitate the arbitrary rotation of the semicircular plate 26.
[0085] The first slider 28 is located in the inner cavity of the first annular groove 27, the bottom of the semicircular plate 26 is connected to a fixed block 29, the surface of the fixed block 29 is penetrated by a cross bar 210, the surface of the cross bar 210 is sleeved with a first spring 211, both sides of the cross bar 210 are connected to limit blocks 212, the inner cavity of the vertical tube 25 is connected to an electric push rod 213, the surface of the electric push rod 213 is sleeved with a first transverse plate 214, both sides of the first transverse plate 214 are connected to first inclined plates 215 through a rotating shaft, the top of the first inclined plate 215 is connected to the semicircular plate 26 through a rotating shaft, and an ultrasonic generator 216 is installed on the top of the semicircular plate 26.
[0086] By setting a cross bar 210, the fixed block 29 is guided to facilitate the lateral movement of the fixed block 29, thereby facilitating the separation of the two semicircular plates 26, driving the L-shaped plate 22 away from the medicine barrel 23, and facilitating the disassembly of the medicine barrel 23. By setting a first spring 211, the fixed block 29 is tensioned, prompting the fixed block 29 to tension the semicircular plate 26, so that the two semicircular plates 26 are in close contact with each other. By setting an ultrasonic generator 216, the medicine liquid in the inner cavity of the medicine barrel 23 is atomized.
[0087] A second annular groove 217 is provided at the bottom of the semicircular plate 26, and a second slider 218 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the second annular groove 217, and a semicircular tube 219 is connected to the bottom of the second slider 218, and the bottom of the semicircular tube 219 contacts the bottom of the inner cavity of the atomizer body 1, and a piston plate 220 is connected to the bottom of the electric push rod 213. A one-way air inlet valve 221 is connected to the left side of the semicircular tube 219, and the left side of the one-way air inlet valve 221 penetrates to the outside of the atomizer body 1, and a vertical plate 222 is connected to the right side of the placement plate 20. A one-way air outlet valve 223 is connected to the right side of the semicircular tube 219, and an air outlet hood 224 is connected to the right side of the one-way air outlet valve 223. The front sides of the two semicircular tubes 219 are connected to a spring telescopic rod 225 through a support block, and a mesh plate is inlaid on the right side of the atomizer body 1.
[0088] By providing a second annular groove 217 and a second slider 218, the semicircular tube 219 is supported to facilitate the rotation between the semicircular plate 26 and the semicircular tube 219; by providing a spring telescopic rod 225, the two semicircular tubes 219 are tensioned together, thereby improving the sealing between the two semicircular tubes 219; by providing an electric push rod 213, a piston plate 220, a one-way air inlet valve 221, a one-way air outlet valve 223, and an air outlet hood 224, the piston plate 220 can be moved vertically to transport the gas in the inner cavity of the semicircular tube 219 and discharge it through the air outlet hood 224, thereby blowing air to dissipate heat to the control circuit board on the right side of the inner cavity of the atomizer body 1, thereby extending the service life of the atomizer.
[0089] A partition 226 is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the medicine barrel 23, and the top of the vertical pipe 25 extends to the inner cavity of the partition 226. A gear groove 227 is opened at the top of the vertical pipe 25. A gear column 228 is installed through the top of the gear groove 227. The top of the gear column 228 is connected to a vertical rod 229. The top of the vertical rod 229 extends to the inner cavity of the medicine barrel 23 and is connected to a paddle 230.
[0090] By setting the partition 226, the medicine liquid in the inner cavity of the medicine barrel 23 can be separated, so that different types of medicine liquid can be placed in the inner cavity of the medicine barrel 23, thereby realizing the atomization treatment of different types of medicine liquid. By setting the gear groove 227, the tooth column 228, the vertical rod 229 and the dial plate 230, the rotating dial plate 230 drives the vertical rod 229, the tooth column 228, the vertical tube 25, the semicircular plate 26 and the ultrasonic generator 216 to rotate, and the position of the ultrasonic generator 216 can be adjusted, so as to facilitate the atomization treatment of the medicine liquid at different positions in the medicine barrel 23.
[0091] Example 2 further optimizes the ultrasonic atomization device provided in Example 1. Specifically, Figure 7 As shown, a barrel cover 3 is provided on the top of the medicine barrel 23, and an air supply pipe 4 is connected to the top of the barrel cover 3. An air supply mechanism 5 is installed on the surface of the barrel cover 3, and the air supply mechanism 5 includes a motor 50. The rear side of the motor 50 is connected to the top of the barrel cover 3 through a support plate, and a segmented independently controlled electric telescopic rod 51 is connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft of the motor 50. The bottom section rod of the segmented independently controlled electric telescopic rod 51 is connected to a connecting plate 52, and the connecting plate 52 is movably connected to a rotating rod 53. A semicircular ring 54 is connected to the surface of the rotating rod 53, and a support rail 55 is connected to the surface of the rotating rod 53. One side of the support rail 55 is connected to the semicircular ring 54, and a fan blade plate 56 is connected between the semicircular ring 54 and the support rail 55. A slide seat 57 is sleeved on the top of the support rail 55, and a second inclined plate 58 is connected to the top of the slide seat 57 through a rotating shaft. A second horizontal plate 59 is sleeved on the top of the second inclined plate 58, and the second horizontal plate 59 is sleeved on the surface of the middle section rod of the segmented independently controlled electric telescopic rod 51.
[0092] By providing a support rail 55, the slide 57 is supported to facilitate the lateral movement of the slide 57. By providing a motor 50, a segmented independently controlled electric telescopic rod 51, a connecting plate 52, a rotating rod 53, a semicircular ring 54, a support rail 55 and a fan blade plate 56, the fan blade plate 56 can be rotated to make the gas flow, thereby driving the atomized liquid to flow and be delivered to the patient's mouth through the air supply pipe 4, thereby improving the atomization effect. By cooperating with the slide 57, the second inclined plate 58 and the second horizontal plate 59, the semicircular ring 54 can be rotated close to the dial plate 230, and then the dial plate 230 is driven to rotate, thereby realizing automatic adjustment of the position of the ultrasonic generator 216.
[0093] Example 3, further optimizes an ultrasonic atomization device provided in Example 1 or 2, specifically, as follows Figure 8 As shown, both sides of the medicine barrel 23 are connected to a shell 510, the inner wall of the shell 510 is connected to a second spring 511, one side of the second spring 511 is connected to a movable plate 512, one side of the movable plate 512 is connected to an extrusion plate 513, one side of the extrusion plate 513 penetrates into the inner cavity of the medicine barrel 23, the bottom of the extrusion plate 513 is provided with an inclined surface, the bottom of both sides of the barrel cover 3 are provided with a clamping hole 514, the top of the opposite side of the movable plate 512 is connected to a clamping plate 515, and one side of the clamping plate 515 extends to the inner cavity of the clamping hole 514.
[0094] By setting a second spring 511, tension is generated on the movable plate 512, which prompts the movable plate 512 to drive the clamping plate 515 to engage with the clamping hole 514, thereby locking and positioning the barrel cover 3, thereby improving the stability of the connection between the barrel cover 3 and the medicine barrel 23. When the semicircular ring 54 moves upward, it contacts the bottom inclined surface of the extrusion plate 513, which can push the extrusion plate 513 to move horizontally, thereby driving the clamping plate 515 to move horizontally, thereby facilitating the disassembly of the barrel cover 3.
[0095] The use process of an ultrasonic atomization device provided by the present invention is as follows:
[0096] S1. Atomization: The air supply pipe 4 is connected to the external atomization hood. The operation of the ultrasonic generator 216 is controlled to atomize the liquid medicine at the top. The operation of the motor 50 is controlled to drive the segmented independently controlled electric telescopic rod 51 to rotate. The segmented independently controlled electric telescopic rod 51 drives the connecting plate 52, the rotating rod 53, the supporting rail 55, the semicircular ring 54 and the fan blade plate 56 to rotate, so that the atomized liquid medicine flows upward quickly, and the atomization treatment is performed on the patient through the air supply pipe 4 and the atomization hood.
[0097] S2. Adjust the position of the ultrasonic generator 216: by controlling the bottom section of the segmented independently controlled electric telescopic rod 51 to retract, the connecting plate 52 is driven to move upward, and the connecting plate 52 drives the inner side of the support rail 55 and the semicircular ring 54 to move upward through the rotating rod 53, so that the inner side of the semicircular ring 54 moves downward close to the dial plate 230, and the segmented independently controlled electric telescopic rod 51 is driven by controlling the operation of the motor 50, and the segmented independently controlled electric telescopic rod 51 drives the connecting plate 52, the semicircular ring 54, the dial plate 230, the vertical rod 229 and the tooth column 228 to rotate, and the tooth column 228 drives the vertical pipe 25 to rotate through the gear groove 227, and the vertical pipe 25 drives the semicircular plate 26 to rotate, thereby driving the ultrasonic generator 216 to rotate to the right side, and the liquid medicine on the right side of the inner cavity of the medicine barrel 23 is atomized;
[0098] S3, heat dissipation: by controlling the operation of the electric push rod 213, the piston plate 220 is driven to move vertically. When the piston plate 220 moves upward, the one-way air outlet valve 223 is opened to transport the gas in the inner cavity of the semicircular tube 219, discharge it through the air outlet cover 224, and blow it to the control circuit board in the atomizing device body 1, and blow air to dissipate heat for the circuit, so that the hot air on the right side of the inner cavity of the atomizing device body 1 is emitted through the mesh plate, thereby extending the service life of the atomizing device. When the piston plate 220 moves downward, the one-way air outlet valve 223 is closed, the one-way air inlet valve 221 is opened, and the external air enters the inner cavity of the semicircular tube 219 through the one-way air inlet valve 221, and the cycle repeats;
[0099] S4, dismantling the barrel cover 3: by controlling the middle section and the bottom section of the segmented independently controlled electric telescopic rod 51 to contract simultaneously, the connecting plate 52 and the semicircular ring 54 are driven to move upward, and the semicircular ring 54 is in contact with and squeezed by the inclined surface at the bottom of the squeezing plate 513, so that the squeezing plate 513 moves laterally, and the squeezing plate 513 drives the movable plate 512 and the clamping plate 515 to move laterally, so that the clamping plate 515 is separated from the clamping hole 514, and then the medicine barrel 23 is separated and disassembled, and liquid medicine is added to the inner cavity of the medicine barrel 23;
[0100] S5. Disassemble the medicine barrel 23: By controlling the electric push rod 213 to retract, the piston plate 220 is driven to move upward, and the piston plate 220 pushes the first horizontal plate 214 to move upward. The first horizontal plate 214 pushes the semicircular plate 26 to move through the first inclined plate 215, so that the two semicircular plates 26 are separated. The semicircular plate 26 drives the L-shaped plate 22 to move and separate it from the support ring 24. The medicine barrel 23 moves upward and drives the partition 226 to move upward. The partition 226 drives the vertical rod 229 and the gear column 228 to move upward, so that the gear column 228 is separated from the gear groove 227, and then the vertical pipe 25 is separated from the partition 226, and then the medicine barrel 23 is disassembled.
[0101] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communication with each other; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0102] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are given in the accompanying drawings, but they do not limit the patent scope of the present invention. The present invention can be implemented in many different forms. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned specific embodiments, or to perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any equivalent structure made using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, is also within the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An ultrasonic atomization device, characterized in that: The atomization module comprises an atomization device body (1), the inner cavity of the atomization device body (1) is provided with a positioning mechanism (2), the positioning mechanism (2) comprises a placement plate (20), both sides of the top of the placement plate (20) are provided with sliding holes (21), the top of the sliding hole (21) is penetrated by an L-shaped plate (22), a medicine barrel (23) is placed on the top of the placement plate (20), the bottom of the medicine barrel (23) is connected to a support ring (24), a vertical tube (25) is penetrated by the surface of the placement plate (20), the surface of the vertical tube (25) is sleeved with two semicircular plates (26), the tops of the two semicircular plates (26) are combined to form a first annular groove (27), and the bottom of the L-shaped plate (22) is connected to a first sliding block (28); The first sliding block (28) is located in the inner cavity of the first annular groove (27); the bottoms of the two semicircular plates (26) are connected to a fixed block (29); a cross bar (210) is installed through the surface of the fixed block (29); two first springs (211) are sleeved on the surface of the cross bar (210); both sides of the cross bar (210) are connected to limit blocks (212); the first springs (211) are respectively abutted between the fixed block (29) and the limit blocks (212); the inner cavity of the vertical tube (25) is connected to an electric push rod (213); the surface of the electric push rod (213) is sleeved with a first transverse plate (214); both sides of the first transverse plate (214) are connected to first inclined plates (215) via rotating shafts; the top of the first inclined plate (215) is respectively connected to the two semicircular plates (26) via rotating shafts; an ultrasonic generator (216) is installed on the top of one of the semicircular plates (26); The bottoms of the two semicircular plates (26) are combined to form a second annular groove (217), the inner cavity of the second annular groove (217) is movably connected to two second sliders (218), the bottom of the second slider (218) is connected to a semicircular tube (219), the bottom of the semicircular tube (219) contacts the bottom of the inner cavity of the atomizing device body (1), the bottom of the electric push rod (213) is connected to a piston plate (220), and the left side of one of the semicircular tubes (219) is connected to a one-way air inlet. A valve (221), the left side of the one-way air inlet valve (221) penetrates to the outside of the atomizing device body (1), the right side of the placement plate (20) is connected to a vertical plate (222), the right side of another semicircular tube (219) is connected to a one-way air outlet valve (223), the right side of the one-way air outlet valve (223) is connected to an air outlet cover (224), the front sides of the two semicircular tubes (219) are connected to a spring telescopic rod (225) through a support block, and the right side of the atomizing device body (1) is inlaid with a mesh plate; A barrel cover (3) is arranged on the top of the medicine barrel (23), the top of the barrel cover (3) is connected to an air supply pipe (4), a gas supply mechanism (5) is installed through the surface of the barrel cover (3), the gas supply mechanism (5) comprises a motor (50), the rear side of the motor (50) is connected to the top of the barrel cover (3) through a support plate, the bottom of the motor (50) shaft is connected to a segmented independently controlled electric telescopic rod (51), the bottom section of the segmented independently controlled electric telescopic rod (51) is connected to a connecting plate (52), two rotating rods (53) are movably connected to both sides of the connecting plate (52), and the rotating rod ( The surface of the rotating rod (53) is connected to a semicircular ring (54), the surface of the rotating rod (53) is connected to a supporting rail (55), one side of the supporting rail (55) is connected to the semicircular ring (54), a fan blade plate (56) is connected between the semicircular ring (54) and the supporting rail (55), a sliding seat (57) is sleeved on the top of the supporting rail (55), a second inclined plate (58) is connected to the top of the sliding seat (57) via a rotating shaft, a second transverse plate (59) is sleeved on the top of the second inclined plate (58), and the second transverse plate (59) is sleeved on the surface of the middle section rod of the segmented independently controlled electric telescopic rod (51); Both sides of the medicine barrel (23) are connected to a shell (510), the inner wall of the shell (510) is connected to a second spring (511), one side of the second spring (511) is connected to a movable plate (512), one side of the movable plate (512) is connected to an extrusion plate (513), one side of the extrusion plate (513) penetrates into the inner cavity of the medicine barrel (23), the bottom of the extrusion plate (513) is provided with an inclined surface, the bottom of both sides of the barrel cover (3) are provided with a clamping hole (514), the top of the opposite side of the movable plate (512) is connected to a clamping plate (515), and one side of the clamping plate (515) extends to the inner cavity of the clamping hole (514).
2. A control system for atomization volume, applied to an ultrasonic atomization device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: include Cell culture unit: used to culture and maintain cell growth, including culture medium and adjustment modules for temperature, humidity, and gas composition parameters to adjust cell growth conditions; Intelligent detection unit: used to detect the temperature, humidity, pressure and atomization concentration parameters in real time during the atomization process; Control module: Equipped with an adaptive algorithm, it automatically adjusts the working state of the atomization module according to the parameters transmitted by the intelligent detection unit to maintain the preset atomization amount; Adaptive atomization particle size adjustment module: Analyzes the patient's breathing pattern and lung status in real time and automatically adjusts the size of atomized particles to ensure that the drug effectively reaches deep into the lungs; Biometric atomization module: Combined with biometric technology, it provides patients with personalized atomization treatment plans; Emotion-aware atomization adjustment module: detects the patient's emotional state, including facial recognition and voice analysis, and adjusts the atomization volume and atomization pattern accordingly; Multi-drug intelligent proportioning atomization module: used to process multiple drugs at the same time, and intelligently proportion them according to treatment needs to achieve one-time atomization of multiple drugs; Environmental adaptive atomization module: used to monitor environmental parameters, including temperature, humidity and air pressure, and adjust atomization parameters accordingly; Intelligent prediction of nebulization demand module: used to learn patients' daily habits and health data, predict future nebulization needs, and prepare drugs and set nebulization parameters in advance.
3. A control system for atomization amount according to claim 2, characterized in that: Including virtual reality assisted atomization module: combined with virtual reality technology, it provides patients with an immersive atomization treatment experience, reduces patients' treatment pressure by simulating natural scenes and creating a relaxing environment.
4. A control system for atomization amount according to claim 3, characterized in that: Includes self-cleaning and disinfection function module: for self-cleaning and disinfection, automatically cleans and disinfects the nebulizer after each use, reducing the risk of cross infection.
5. A control system for atomization amount according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adaptive atomization particle size adjustment module comprises the following steps: S1. Data acquisition: Sensors are installed inside the atomization module, including pressure sensors, temperature and humidity sensors, and flow sensors, which are used to monitor key parameters in the atomization process in real time, including gas flow, liquid flow, temperature and pressure; S2, data processing: the control system receives the data sent by the sensor, processes and analyzes it, and determines the size and distribution of the current atomized particles based on the real-time data; S3. Control strategy formulation and execution: Based on the analysis results of the atomized particle size, the control system will formulate corresponding control strategies, which include adjusting the diameter of the nozzle, changing the flow rate of gaseous substances, adjusting the flow rate of liquid substances and changing the gas-liquid pressure.
6. A control system for atomization amount according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adaptive atomized particle size adjustment module also includes: S4, feedback adjustment: the control system will continuously monitor the size of the atomized particles. If a deviation from the expected target is found, feedback adjustment will be performed. The feedback adjustment process is a closed-loop control process. By continuously comparing the actual output with the expected output, the control strategy is adjusted until the expected atomized particle size is achieved.
7. The atomization amount control system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The biometric atomization module comprises the following steps: S1. Biometrics collection: Use specialized biometrics equipment and sensors, including fingerprint readers, facial recognition cameras, and iris readers, to collect users’ biometric information, ensuring that the collection process follows the principles of data security and privacy protection; S2. Biometric data processing: converting the collected biometric data into digital format for subsequent processing and storage, using computer algorithms to analyze and identify the biometric data and extract key feature information; S3. Establish a biometric database: Store the processed biometric information in a secure and reliable database, establish an individual biometric database, encrypt and manage the permissions of the biometric database, and ensure that only authorized personnel can access and use it.
8. The atomization amount control system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The biometric atomization module further comprises the following steps: S4. Nebulization plan formulation: formulate a personalized nebulization treatment plan based on the user's biometric information and medical knowledge. The treatment plan includes selecting drugs, determining drug dosage, and setting the size and concentration of nebulized particles; S5. Nebulizer equipment configuration: According to the nebulizer treatment plan, configure the relevant parameters of the nebulizer equipment, including drug supply speed, nebulizer particle size and treatment time, to ensure that the nebulizer equipment is accurately controlled and adjusted according to the requirements of the treatment plan.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Control system for atomization amount of ultrasonic atomization sheet
CN215083595U
Atomization device, control system thereof and atomization control system
CN116133710A
Systems and methods of aerosol delivery with airflow regulation
US20170368273A1