A cutting machine for spring processing
By designing a cutting machine for spring processing, automated positioning and rotational direction detection are realized, solving the problems of time-consuming and labor-intensive spring cutting and inaccurate positioning in the prior art, improving cutting accuracy and efficiency, and ensuring cutting continuity and quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410790035.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-06-19
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, spring cutting operations are time-consuming and labor-intensive, inaccurate positioning, uneven end surfaces, poor cutting continuity, and manual judgment of the rotation direction of the spring, resulting in a reduced cutting efficiency.
A cutting machine for spring processing is designed, including positioning parts and detecting parts. The positioning member is used to position the mounting spring, and the detecting member is used to correct the cutting position and detect the rotation direction of the spring. The cutting machine can automatically cut from the end of the spring wire diameter to ensure cutting continuity and efficiency.
Through automated positioning and rotational direction detection, the accuracy and efficiency of spring cutting are improved, ensuring accurate cutting position and flat cutting surfaces, and improving the continuity and quality of the overall cutting operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN118635409B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of spring cutting, in particular to a cutting machine for spring processing. Background Art
[0002] There are many types of springs, and various springs can be produced according to usage requirements and user customization; cylindrical springs are a widely used spring that can be connected between different components to provide reset elastic force and can also be used to buffer vibrations; the two ends of cylindrical springs are generally flat, which is convenient for contact and connection between different components; but the flat surfaces at the ends of the springs are formed through subsequent processing, that is, after the wire is wound and formed, its ends are still in the cylindrical shape of the wire; generally, they need to be smoothed by cutting and other methods; at present, the cutting operation of springs is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and manual cutting operations will lead to inaccurate positioning and uneven end faces, requiring multiple trimmings; in addition, when cutting the spring, if the cutting is not performed from the end of the spring wire diameter, the cutting continuity will be poor, which is not conducive to the cutting operation; and when positioning and installing the spring, it is necessary to manually judge the rotation direction of the spring for positioning and installation, which will also reduce the cutting efficiency; based on this, the present invention proposes a cutting machine to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of the above technical problems, the present invention can locate the cutting position of the spring and determine the rotation direction of the spring. When cutting, the spring wire diameter is cut from the end, so that the cutting continuity is good and it is conducive to the cutting operation.
[0004] The technical scheme used in the present invention is as follows: a cutting machine for spring processing, comprising a base, a bracket fixedly arranged on the base, a cutting piece arranged on the bracket; a positioning piece rotatably arranged on the base, for positioning and installing the spring; the positioning piece comprises a positioning cylinder rotatably arranged on the base, a rotating cylinder rotatably arranged inside the positioning cylinder, a sliding groove is provided on the rotating cylinder, an axial slip ring is slidably arranged on the sliding groove, and a fixing rod is slidably arranged on the axial slip ring, for positioning and fixing the spring; a detection piece is arranged on the base, for correcting the positioning cutting position and detecting the rotation direction of the spring; the detection piece comprises a sliding seat slidably arranged on the base, a detection seat 1 and a detection seat 2 are slidably arranged on the sliding seat; a position push plate is slidably arranged on the detection seat 1, and a pressure-sensitive detector is arranged between the position push plate and an end face of the detection seat 1; a mounting plate is fixedly arranged on the detection seat 2, a rotating plate is rotatably arranged on the mounting plate, a telescopic rod 1 is slidably arranged on the end face of the rotating plate, a telescopic rod 2 is slidably connected to the telescopic rod 1, a pressure-sensitive detection part is arranged on the circumference of one end of the telescopic rod 2, and a pressure-sensitive detector is arranged between one end of the telescopic rod 2 and the telescopic rod 1.
[0005] As a preferred embodiment, a receiving plate for receiving cutting waste is provided on the base; the cutting piece includes a lifting motor connected to the bracket by fasteners, a belt structure is provided on the output shaft of the lifting motor, a lifting screw and a lifting guide rod are provided on the bracket for lifting and sliding, and the lifting screw and one end of the belt structure on the output shaft of the lifting motor form a spiral pair; a lifting seat is fixedly provided at one end of the lifting screw and the lifting guide rod, a cutting motor is connected to the lifting seat by fasteners, and a cutting wheel is provided on the output shaft of the cutting motor for cutting the spring.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment, the positioning member includes a mounting seat fixedly set on the base, a commutation motor is connected to the mounting seat by fasteners, and a rotating shaft is rotatably set on the mounting seat, and the commutation motor is used to drive the rotating shaft; the top end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the positioning cylinder; a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the inner side of the positioning cylinder, and a rotating motor is connected to the connecting frame by fasteners, and a rotating gear is set on the output shaft of the rotating motor, and the rotating gear is used to drive the rotating cylinder.
[0007] As a preferred solution, a fixed gear ring is fixedly provided at one end of the rotating drum, and the fixed gear ring and the rotating gear constitute a gear pair; an axial screw is rotatably mounted on the rotating drum, and an axial motor is fixedly provided, the axial motor is used to drive the axial screw, and the axial screw and the axial slip ring constitute a spiral pair; a control push ring is rotatably mounted on the axial slip ring, and a fixed motor is fixedly provided, a fixed gear is provided on the output shaft of the fixed motor, and the fixed gear and the control push ring constitute a gear pair; a push wheel is provided on the end face of the control push ring, and the push wheel is used to drive the fixed rod.
[0008] As a preferred solution, a sliding rod is slidably arranged on the axial slip ring, the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the fixed rod, the end of the sliding rod facing the push wheel is an inclined portion, and the inclined portion is pushed by the push wheel to make the sliding rod and the fixed rod move radially; a connecting spring for providing elastic force is connected between the sliding rod and the circumference of the axial slip ring.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the detection component includes a motor 1 fixedly mounted on a base, and a screw 1 rotatably mounted on the base, wherein the motor 1 is used to drive the screw 1; the slide and the screw 1 form a spiral pair; a motor 2 is fixedly mounted on the slide, a belt structure is connected to the output shaft of the motor 2, a guide rod is fixedly mounted on the slide, and screw 2 is rotatably mounted, and screw 2 is driven by the belt structure on the output shaft of the motor 2; an electromagnetic clamp is mounted on the inner sides of the two pulleys of the belt structure on the output shaft of the motor 2, and the end of screw 2 is clamped and fixed by the electromagnetic clamp to rotate screw 2; a detection seat 1 and a detection seat 2 are slidably mounted on screw 2 and the guide rod, and the detection seat 1 and the detection seat 2 are respectively connected to screw 2 by a spiral pair.
[0010] As a preferred solution, the position push plate is pushed by the end of the spring, and the pressure-sensitive detector between the position push plate and an end face of the detection seat is composed of a pressure spring 1 and a pressure-sensitive sensor. When the position push plate is pushed by the end of the spring, the pressure spring 1 is compressed, and the pressure-sensitive sensor outputs a pressure signal and feeds it back to the analysis system to correct the cutting position of the end of the adjustment spring.
[0011] As a preferred solution, a turntable motor is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate, a turntable gear is arranged on the output shaft of the turntable motor, and the turntable gear and the turntable form a gear pair; an axial control electric cylinder is fixedly arranged on the turntable, telescopic rod one is fixedly arranged on the telescopic rod of the axial control electric cylinder, a hole is opened on the turntable, telescopic rod two is located in the hole, and the pressure-sensitive detector between telescopic rod two and telescopic rod one is composed of a pressure-sensitive sensor and a pressure spring two, telescopic rod two moves to the spring wire diameter, and when the turntable rotates, the two ends of the telescopic rod move on the spring wire diameter, the pressure spring two is compressed by force, and the pressure-sensitive sensor outputs and feeds back the pressure signal to the analysis system to detect the rotation direction of the spring; a pressure-sensitive detection part is arranged on the circumference of one end of the telescopic rod two, and when the turntable rotates, the pressure-sensitive detection part contacts the end of the spring wire diameter, and the pressure-sensitive detection part outputs and feeds back the pressure information to the analysis system to detect the rotation direction of the spring.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) In the present invention, when installing the spring, the operator does not need to perform precise positioning, and the spring can be determined by the calibration and detection operation of the detection member; (2) In the present invention, the detection seat moves to the preset position at the end of the rotating drum, and the axial motor works to rotate the axial lead screw, and then the axial slip ring moves, so that the fixed rod clamps the spring and moves. The wire end of the spring first contacts the position push plate and pushes the position push plate. The pressure-sensitive detector between the position push plate and one end face of the detection seat outputs a feedback pressure signal, thereby determining the spring cutting position; (3) In the present invention, the rotation direction of the spring can be detected in two isomorphic situations. After the rotation direction is determined, the initial cutting point can be located at the wire end of the spring, which is beneficial to the continuity of the cutting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the detection member and the positioning member of the present invention.
[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the positioning member of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the axial slip ring of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the cutting piece of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the detection element of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the position push plate and the mounting plate of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the rotating plate installation structure of the present invention.
[0021] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the telescopic rod 2 of the present invention.
[0022] Figure numerals: 1-base; 2-commutation motor; 3-mounting seat; 4-rotating shaft; 5-positioning cylinder; 501-connecting frame; 6-bracket; 7-motor 1; 8-screw rod 1; 9-motor 2; 10-sliding seat; 11-screw rod 2; 12-guide rod; 13-supporting plate; 14-rotating motor; 15-rotating gear; 16-rotating cylinder; 17-fixed gear ring; 18-axial screw rod; 19-axial motor; 20-fixed motor; 21-fixed gear; 22-axial slip ring; 23-control push ring; 24-push wheel; 25-fixed Rod; 26-slide rod; 27-connecting spring 1; 28-lifting motor; 29-lifting screw rod; 30-lifting guide rod; 31-lifting seat; 32-cutting motor; 33-cutting wheel; 34-electromagnetic clamp seat; 35-detection seat 1; 36-detection seat 2; 37-position push plate; 38-pressure spring 1; 39-mounting plate; 40-turn plate; 41-axial control electric cylinder; 42-telescopic rod 1; 43-turn plate motor; 44-turn plate gear; 45-telescopic rod 2; 4501-pressure sensitive detection unit; 4502-pressure spring 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] Example: Figures 1 to 9 As shown, a bracket 6 is fixedly arranged on the base 1, and a cutting piece is arranged on the bracket 6 for cutting the end of the spring; a receiving plate 13 for receiving the cutting waste is arranged on the base 1, and the cutting piece includes a lifting motor 28 connected to the bracket 6 by fasteners, and a belt structure is arranged on the output shaft of the lifting motor 28, and a lifting screw 29 and a lifting guide rod 30 are arranged on the bracket 6 for lifting and sliding, and the lifting screw 29 and one end of the belt structure on the output shaft of the lifting motor 28 form a spiral pair; a lifting seat 31 is fixedly arranged at one end of the lifting screw 29 and the lifting guide rod 30, and a cutting motor 32 is connected to the lifting seat 31 by fasteners, and a cutting wheel 33 is arranged on the output shaft of the cutting motor 32 for cutting the spring.
[0024] A positioning member is rotatably arranged on the base 1 for positioning and installing a spring; the positioning member comprises a positioning cylinder 5 rotatably arranged on the base 1, a rotating cylinder 16 is rotatably arranged inside the positioning cylinder 5, a sliding groove is provided on the rotating cylinder 16, an axial slip ring 22 is slidably arranged on the sliding groove, and a fixing rod 25 is slidably arranged on the axial slip ring 22 for positioning and fixing the spring; the positioning member also comprises a mounting seat 3 fixedly arranged on the base 1, a commutation motor 2 is connected to the mounting seat 3 by a fastener, and a rotating shaft 4 is rotatably arranged on the mounting seat 3, and the commutation motor 2 is used to drive the rotating shaft 4; the top end of the rotating shaft 4 is fixedly connected to the positioning cylinder 5; a connecting frame 501 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the positioning cylinder 5, a rotating motor 14 is connected to the connecting frame 501 by a fastener, a rotating gear 15 is arranged on the output shaft of the rotating motor 14, and the rotating gear 15 is used to drive the rotating cylinder 16; a fixed gear ring 17 is fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating cylinder 16, and the fixed gear ring 1 7 and the rotating gear 15 form a gear pair; an axial screw 18 is rotatably mounted on the rotating drum 16, and an axial motor 19 is fixedly arranged, the axial motor 19 is used to drive the axial screw 18, and the axial screw 18 and the axial slip ring 22 form a spiral pair; a control push ring 23 is rotatably mounted on the axial slip ring 22, and a fixed motor 20 is fixedly arranged, a fixed gear 21 is arranged on the output shaft of the fixed motor 20, and the fixed gear 21 and the control push ring 23 form a gear pair; a push wheel 24 is arranged on the end surface of the control push ring 23, and the push wheel 24 is used to drive the fixed rod 25; a slide rod 26 is slidably arranged on the axial slip ring 22, and the slide rod 26 is fixedly connected to the fixed rod 25, and the end of the slide rod 26 facing the push wheel 24 is an inclined portion, and the inclined portion is pushed by the push wheel 24 to make the slide rod 26 and the fixed rod 25 move radially; a connecting spring 27 for providing elastic force is connected between the slide rod 26 and the circumference of the axial slip ring 22.
[0025] A detection member is arranged on the base 1 for correcting the positioning cutting position and detecting the rotation direction of the spring; the detection member comprises a slide seat 10 slidably mounted on the base 1, on which a detection seat 1 35 and a detection seat 2 36 are slidably mounted; a position push plate 37 is slidably mounted on the detection seat 1 35, and a pressure-sensitive detector is arranged between the position push plate 37 and the end face of the detection seat 1 35; a mounting plate 39 is fixedly arranged on the detection seat 2 36, on which a rotating plate 40 is rotatably mounted, on which a telescopic rod 1 42 is slidably arranged on the end face of the rotating plate 40, on which a telescopic rod 2 45 is slidably connected, a pressure-sensitive detection portion 4501 is arranged on the circumference of one end of the telescopic rod 2 45, and a pressure-sensitive detector is arranged between one end of the telescopic rod 2 45 and the telescopic rod 1 42; the detection member also comprises a fixedly arranged A motor 7 on the base 1, and a screw 8 rotatably mounted on the base 1, the motor 7 is used to drive the screw 8; the slide 10 and the screw 8 form a spiral pair; a motor 2 9 is fixedly arranged on the slide 10, a belt structure is connected to the output shaft of the motor 2 9, a guide rod 12 is fixedly arranged on the slide 10, and a screw 2 11 is rotatably arranged, the screw 2 11 is driven by the belt structure on the output shaft of the motor 2 9; an electromagnetic clamp seat 34 is arranged on the inner side of the two pulleys of the belt structure on the output shaft of the motor 2 9, and the end of the screw 2 11 is clamped and fixed by the electromagnetic clamp seat 34 to rotate the screw 2 11; a detection seat 1 35 and a detection seat 2 36 are slidably arranged on the screw 2 11 and the guide rod 12, and the detection seat 1 35 and the detection seat 2 36 are respectively connected to the screw 2 11 by a spiral pair;
[0026] The position push plate 37 is pushed by the end of the spring. The pressure-sensitive detector between the position push plate 37 and the end face of the detection seat 35 is composed of a pressure spring 38 and a pressure-sensitive sensor. When the position push plate 37 is pushed by the end of the spring, the pressure spring 38 is compressed, and the pressure-sensitive sensor outputs a pressure signal and feeds it back to the analysis system to correct and adjust the cutting position of the end of the spring. A rotating plate motor 43 is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate 39, and a rotating plate gear 44 is arranged on the output shaft of the rotating plate motor 43. The rotating plate gear 44 and the rotating plate 40 form a gear pair. An axial control electric cylinder 41 is fixedly arranged on the rotating plate 40, and a telescopic rod 42 is fixedly arranged on the telescopic rod of the axial control electric cylinder 41. A hole is opened, and the telescopic rod 45 is located in the hole. The pressure-sensitive detector between the telescopic rod 45 and the telescopic rod 1 42 is composed of a pressure-sensitive sensor and a pressure spring 4502. The telescopic rod 45 moves to the spring wire diameter. When the rotating plate 40 rotates, the end of the telescopic rod 45 moves on the spring wire diameter, and the pressure spring 4502 is compressed. The pressure-sensitive sensor outputs a pressure signal to the analysis system to detect the rotation direction of the spring. A pressure-sensitive detection part 4501 is arranged on the circumference of one end of the telescopic rod 45. When the rotating plate 40 rotates, the pressure-sensitive detection part 4501 contacts the end of the spring wire diameter. The pressure-sensitive detection part 4501 outputs the pressure information to the analysis system to detect the rotation direction of the spring.
[0027] The principle of implementing the present invention is as follows: the spring is placed inside the positioning tube 5, that is, between the fixing rods 25, and is supported and fixed by the fixing rods 25. Specifically, the fixing motor 20 works and controls the push ring 23 to rotate under the gear transmission. The push wheel 24 pushes the inclined portion on the slide bar 26, so that the slide bar 26 and the fixing rod 25 move radially, and the connecting spring 27 is compressed; further, the spring is positioned and fixed (the operator does not need to perform precise positioning when installing the spring, and the spring can be subjected to subsequent calibration and detection operations to complete the determination of the cutting position).
[0028] First, determine the spring cutting position. Specifically, the motor 7 works, the screw 8 rotates, and the slide 10 slides, so that the position push plate 37 on the detection seat 35 corresponds to the position of the spring end. The motor 29 works, and the belt structure on the output shaft of the motor 29 drives the screw 2 11 to rotate (the electromagnetic clamp seat 34 on the inner side of the pulley on the belt structure clamps and fixes the corresponding end of the screw 2 11 to rotate synchronously); the detection seat 35 is moved to the preset position at the end of the rotating drum 16, and the axial motor 19 works, and the axial screw The rod 18 rotates, and then the axial slip ring 22 moves, so that the fixed rod 25 clamps the spring and moves. The wire diameter end of the spring first contacts the position push plate 37 and pushes the position push plate 37. The pressure-sensitive detector between the position push plate 37 and the end face of the detection seat 1 35 outputs a feedback pressure signal, thereby determining the spring cutting position; then the spring rotation direction is further determined. Specifically, the detection seat 2 36 moves and corresponds to the end position of the spring. By controlling the rotation of the screw rod 2 11, the detection seat 2 36 moves toward the end position of the spring to a preset position, and the axial control The electric cylinder 41 works to move the telescopic rod 1 42 and the telescopic rod 2 45 and make the end of the telescopic rod 2 45 contact the surface of the spring wire diameter. At this time, since the rotation direction of the spring is unknown, the rotating plate motor 43 works. Under the gear transmission, the rotating plate 40 rotates, and the end of the telescopic rod 2 45 moves on the spring wire diameter. In the first case, when the telescopic rod 2 45 moves on the spring wire diameter, the telescopic rod 2 45 will move axially under the push of the spring wire diameter, and then the pressure-sensitive detector between the telescopic rod 2 45 and the telescopic rod 1 42 outputs a feedback pressure signal. When the end of the telescopic rod 45 meets the end of the spring wire diameter, the telescopic rod 45 jumps and moves, that is, it separates from the end of the spring wire diameter, and the pressure-sensitive detector between the telescopic rod 45 and the telescopic rod 1 42 outputs a feedback jump signal, thereby determining the rotation direction of the spring; the second situation: the rotating plate 40 rotates, the telescopic rod 45 rotates, and the pressure-sensitive detection part 4501 at the end contacts the end of the spring wire diameter, and then the pressure-sensitive detection part 4501 outputs a feedback pressure signal, thereby determining the rotation direction of the spring; in both cases, the rotation direction of the spring is opposite.
[0029] After the spring rotation direction and cutting position are determined, the rotating motor 14 is operated, and the rotating drum 16 is rotated under the gear transmission, and then the angle of the spring wire diameter end is adjusted, that is, the spring wire diameter end is adjusted to the corresponding position of the cutting piece, so that the initial point of cutting is at the spring wire diameter end, which is conducive to the continuity of cutting (cutting from the end until the cutting is completed, making the cutting surface smoother, if not cutting from the end, that is, cutting from the circumference of the wire diameter, the cut waste will not be continuous, and the flatness of the cutting surface is poor); when cutting, the lifting motor 28 is operated to move the lifting screw 29 and the lifting guide rod 30, so that the cutting wheel 33 is located at the cutting position, and the cutting motor 32 is operated to perform the cutting work, and further, the spring is rotated by the rotating motor 14, and the cutting wheel 33 is cut along the spring wire diameter; after completing the cutting of one end, the reversing motor 2 is operated to rotate the rotating shaft 4 and the positioning drum 5 to complete the reversal of the spring end and perform the cutting of the other end face. The cutting position and rotation direction can be determined through the above process.
Claims
1. A spring processing cutting machine, comprising a base (1), a bracket (6) being fixedly arranged on the base (1), and a cutting piece being arranged on the bracket (6); characterized in that: A positioning member is rotatably mounted on the base (1) for positioning and installing a spring; the positioning member comprises a positioning cylinder (5) rotatably mounted on the base (1); a rotating cylinder (16) is rotatably mounted inside the positioning cylinder (5); a sliding groove is provided on the rotating cylinder (16); an axial slip ring (22) is slidably mounted on the sliding groove; a fixing rod (25) is slidably mounted on the axial slip ring (22) for positioning and fixing the spring; a detection member is provided on the base (1) for correcting the positioning cutting position and detecting the rotation direction of the spring; the detection member comprises a sliding seat (10) slidably mounted on the base (1); a detection seat 1 (35) and a detection seat 2 (36) are slidably mounted on the sliding seat (10) A detection seat 2 (36); a position push plate (37) is slidably provided on the detection seat 1 (35), and a pressure-sensitive detector is provided between the position push plate (37) and the end surface of the detection seat 1 (35); a mounting plate (39) is fixedly provided on the detection seat 2 (36), a rotating plate (40) is rotatably installed on the mounting plate (39), a telescopic rod 1 (42) is slidably provided on the end surface of the rotating plate (40), a telescopic rod 2 (45) is slidably connected to the telescopic rod 1 (42), a pressure-sensitive detection portion (4501) is provided on the circumference of one end of the telescopic rod 2 (45), and a pressure-sensitive detector is provided between one end of the telescopic rod 2 (45) and the telescopic rod 1 (42); The detection member comprises a motor 1 (7) fixedly mounted on a base (1), and a screw 1 (8) rotatably mounted on the base (1), wherein the motor 1 (7) is used to drive the screw 1 (8); a slide seat (10) and the screw 1 (8) form a spiral pair; a motor 2 (9) is fixedly mounted on the slide seat (10), a belt structure is connected to the output shaft of the motor 2 (9), a guide rod (12) is fixedly mounted on the slide seat (10), and a screw 2 (11) is rotatably mounted, wherein the screw 2 (11) is connected to the output shaft of the motor 2 (9), and a guide rod (12) is fixedly mounted on the slide seat (10). ) is driven by a belt structure on the output shaft of the second motor (9); an electromagnetic clamp seat (34) is arranged on the inner side of the two pulleys of the belt structure on the output shaft of the second motor (9), and the end of the second screw rod (11) is clamped and fixed by the electromagnetic clamp seat (34) to make the second screw rod (11) rotate; the detection seat 1 (35) and the detection seat 2 (36) are slidably arranged on the second screw rod (11) and the guide rod (12), and the detection seat 1 (35) and the detection seat 2 (36) are respectively connected to the second screw rod (11) by a spiral pair; The position push plate (37) is pushed by the end of the spring. The pressure-sensitive detector between the position push plate (37) and the end surface of the detection seat (35) is composed of a pressure spring (38) and a pressure-sensitive sensor. When the position push plate (37) is pushed by the end of the spring, the pressure spring (38) is compressed, and the pressure-sensitive sensor outputs a pressure signal and feeds it back to the analysis system to correct the cutting position of the end of the spring. The mounting plate (39) is fixedly provided with a rotating plate motor (43), and a rotating plate gear (44) is provided on the output shaft of the rotating plate motor (43). The rotating plate gear (44) and the rotating plate (40) form a gear pair. An axial control electric cylinder (41) is fixedly provided on the rotating plate (40), and a telescopic rod (42) is fixedly provided on the telescopic rod of the axial control electric cylinder (41). A hole is provided on the rotating plate (40), and a telescopic rod (45) is located in the hole. A pressure-sensitive detector between the telescopic rod (45) and the telescopic rod (42) is composed of a pressure-sensitive sensor and a pressure spring (41). 502), the second telescopic rod (45) moves to the spring wire diameter, when the rotating plate (40) rotates, the end of the second telescopic rod (45) moves on the spring wire diameter, the second pressure spring (4502) is compressed, and the pressure-sensitive sensor outputs a pressure signal to the analysis system to detect the rotation direction of the spring; a pressure-sensitive detection part (4501) is arranged on the circumference of one end of the second telescopic rod (45), when the rotating plate (40) rotates, the pressure-sensitive detection part (4501) contacts the end of the spring wire diameter, and the pressure-sensitive detection part (4501) outputs the pressure information to the analysis system to detect the rotation direction of the spring.
2. A spring processing cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a receiving plate (13) for receiving the cut waste; the cutting piece comprises a lifting motor (28) connected to the bracket (6) by a fastener, a belt structure is provided on the output shaft of the lifting motor (28), a lifting screw rod (29) and a lifting guide rod (30) are provided on the bracket (6) for lifting and sliding, the lifting screw rod (29) and one end of the belt structure on the output shaft of the lifting motor (28) form a spiral pair; a lifting seat (31) is fixedly provided at one end of the lifting screw rod (29) and the lifting guide rod (30), a cutting motor (32) is connected to the lifting seat (31) by a fastener, and a cutting wheel (33) is provided on the output shaft of the cutting motor (32) for cutting the spring.
3. A spring processing cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning member comprises a mounting seat (3) fixedly arranged on the base (1); a commutation motor (2) is connected to the mounting seat (3) by means of a fastener; a rotating shaft (4) is rotatably arranged on the mounting seat (3); the commutation motor (2) is used to drive the rotating shaft (4); the top end of the rotating shaft (4) is fixedly connected to the positioning cylinder (5); a connecting frame (501) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the positioning cylinder (5); a rotating motor (14) is connected to the connecting frame (501) by means of a fastener; a rotating gear (15) is arranged on the output shaft of the rotating motor (14); the rotating gear (15) is used to drive the rotating cylinder (16).
4. A spring processing cutting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixed gear ring (17) is fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating drum (16), and the fixed gear ring (17) and the rotating gear (15) form a gear pair; an axial screw rod (18) is rotatably mounted on the rotating drum (16), and an axial motor (19) is fixedly arranged, the axial motor (19) is used to drive the axial screw rod (18), and the axial screw rod (18) and the axial slip ring (22) form a screw pair; a control push ring (23) is rotatably mounted on the axial slip ring (22), and a fixed motor (20) is fixedly arranged, a fixed gear (21) is arranged on the output shaft of the fixed motor (20), and the fixed gear (21) and the control push ring (23) form a gear pair; a push wheel (24) is arranged on the end surface of the control push ring (23), and the push wheel (24) is used to drive the fixed rod (25).
5. A spring processing cutting machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A slide rod (26) is slidably arranged on the axial slip ring (22), and the slide rod (26) is fixedly connected to the fixed rod (25). One end of the slide rod (26) facing the push wheel (24) is an inclined portion, and the push wheel (24) pushes the inclined portion to make the slide rod (26) and the fixed rod (25) move radially; a connecting spring (27) for providing elastic force is connected between the slide rod (26) and the circumference of the axial slip ring (22).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Intelligent computerized numerical control (CNC) spring machine
CN101559463A
Anti-bounce spiral spring fixed-length cutting device
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