A carbon emission monitoring device and a method of using the same

By designing a carbon emission monitoring device including a base, monitoring equipment, support base and protective device, the problems of easy damage to the shell, poor heat dissipation performance and rainwater leakage in the prior art are solved, and the heat dissipation effect and reduction are achieved. The effect of rainwater entering extends the service life of the equipment.

CN118707041BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18STATE GRID HEILONGJIANG ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410872500.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-01
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2044-07-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing carbon emission monitoring device is used outdoors for a long time, the shell is easily damaged, the heat dissipation performance is poor, and it is prone to leak water on rainy days, which affects the service life.

Method used

A carbon emission monitoring device including a base, a monitoring device, a support base and a protective device is designed. The device drives heat dissipation through air displacement and wind during sunny days, and reduces rainwater entry through protective devices during rainy days.

Benefits of technology

Enhance ventilation efficiency and heat dissipation effect on sunny days, reduce rainwater entry during rainy days, and extend the service life of monitoring equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A carbon emission monitoring device and a method of using the same belong to the field of carbon emission monitoring equipment. It includes a base, a monitoring device, a support seat and a protective device; a support seat is provided at the upper end of the base; a monitoring device is installed at the upper end of the support seat, and a protective device that can slide up and down relative to the support seat is provided at the upper end of the support seat. The support seat includes a cylinder; the monitoring device is installed in the cylinder; a support rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the cylinder; the base includes a bottom plate; the lower end of the support rod is arranged on the bottom plate; a through hole is provided in the center of the cylinder, and a rectangular cylinder I is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cylinder, and the rectangular cylinder I is connected to the through hole. The present invention can not only increase the ventilation efficiency on sunny days, thereby enhancing the heat dissipation effect, but also ensure ventilation on rainy days while reducing the probability of rainwater entering the device, thereby ensuring the service life of the monitoring equipment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a carbon emission monitoring device and a use method thereof, belonging to the field of carbon emission monitoring equipment. Background Art

[0002] The carbon emission monitoring device is placed outdoors for a long time to regularly monitor the carbon content in the air. Due to being placed outdoors for a long time, its casing is easily damaged. Although the commonly used casing can protect the monitoring equipment, it has poor heat dissipation performance in the hot summer weather. At the same time, when it rains, rainwater can easily enter the casing. The monitoring equipment is very easy to be damaged, affecting its service life. Therefore, it is necessary to improve it. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems existing in the background technology and to provide a carbon emission monitoring device and a method of using the same.

[0004] The present invention achieves the above-mentioned purpose by adopting the following technical solutions:

[0005] A carbon emission monitoring device comprises a base, a monitoring device, a support seat and a protective device; the upper end of the base is provided with a support seat; the upper end of the support seat is equipped with a monitoring device, and the upper end of the support seat is provided with a protective device which can slide up and down relative to the support seat.

[0006] A method for using a carbon emission monitoring device, the method comprising the following steps:

[0007] Step 1: On sunny days, the outside air passes through the gap between the cylinder and cylinder III to replace the air inside the device and dissipate heat at the same time. The wind blows the plate to rotate, which in turn drives cylinder III to rotate, so that the notch is used in the same direction as the wind, increasing the air intake;

[0008] Step 2: On rainy days, when there is rainwater on the upper ends of cone plates I and III, the protective device is driven to move downward, so that cylinder III contacts the cylinder body, reducing the ventilation area with the outside world and reducing rainwater from entering the device.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is that the present invention can not only increase the ventilation efficiency on sunny days, thereby enhancing the heat dissipation effect, but also ensure ventilation on rainy days while reducing the probability of rainwater entering the device, thereby ensuring the service life of the monitoring equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] Figure 1 is a front view of a carbon emission monitoring device of the present invention;

[0011] Figure 2 is a front view of a base of a carbon emission monitoring device of the present invention;

[0012] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating drum of a carbon emission monitoring device of the present invention;

[0013] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a sliding rod of a carbon emission monitoring device of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 5 is a side view of a connecting rod of a carbon emission monitoring device of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a support base body of a carbon emission monitoring device of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of a protective device for a carbon emission monitoring device of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 8 It is a bottom view of cylinder III of a carbon emission monitoring device of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] Specific implementation method 1: Figure 1-8 As shown, this embodiment records a carbon emission monitoring device, including a base 1, a monitoring device 2, a support base 3 and a protective device 4; the support base 3 is provided at the upper end of the base 1; the monitoring device 2 is installed on the upper end of the support base 3, and the upper end of the support base 3 is provided with a protective device 4 which can slide up and down relative to the support base 3.

[0020] The support seat body 3 includes a cylinder 31; the monitoring device 2 is installed in the cylinder 31; the lower end of the cylinder 31 is fixedly connected to a support rod 32; the base 1 includes a bottom plate 11; the lower end of the support rod 32 is arranged on the bottom plate 11; a through hole 34 is provided in the center of the cylinder 31, and a rectangular cylinder I 33 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cylinder 31, and the rectangular cylinder I 33 is connected to the through hole 34.

[0021] The protective device 4 includes a rectangular cylinder II 48; the lower end of the rectangular cylinder II 48 is slidably matched with the rectangular cylinder I 33, and the upper end of the rectangular cylinder II 48 is fixedly connected with a conical plate I 42; the outer side of the conical plate I 42 is fixedly connected with a conical plate II 41, and the inner conical surface of the conical plate I 42 is fixedly connected with a conical plate III 43 with an opening facing downward, and a plurality of ventilation holes 44 are provided at a position below the conical plate III 43 on the conical plate I 42; the lower end of the conical plate II 41 is fixedly connected with a cylinder I 411; the outer diameter of the cylinder I 411 is equal to the outer diameter of the cylinder body 31.

[0022] The upper end of the bottom plate 11 is fixedly connected with a cylinder II 12 whose inner diameter is larger than the outer diameter of the cylinder body 31 .

[0023] The center of the bottom plate 11 is connected to a rotating cylinder 14 through a bearing, and a sliding rod 17 is provided inside the rotating cylinder 14 to slide with the rotating cylinder 14; a flat plate 18 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding rod 17; a connecting rod 15 is fixedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the rotating cylinder 14, and an elastic telescopic rod 16 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting rod 15; a supporting rod Ⅰ410 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular cylinder Ⅱ48, and a circular ring Ⅰ49 is fixedly connected to the other end of the supporting rod Ⅰ410, and the circular ring Ⅰ49 is connected to the sliding rod 17 through a bearing; an annular groove is provided on the outer circumferential surface of the cylinder Ⅰ411, and a connecting ring 46 is provided in the annular groove to slide with the rotating cylinder 14, and a cylinder Ⅲ45 is fixedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the connecting ring 46; the lower end of the cylinder Ⅲ45 is fixedly connected to the elastic telescopic rod 16. There are three elastic telescopic rods 16 and connecting rods 15, and the angle between adjacent connecting rods 15 is 120°. When the volume of rainwater stored at the upper ends of the conical plates I 42 and III 43 is at a maximum, the highest point of the notch 47 is still higher than the highest point of the cylinder 31 .

[0024] The inner diameter of the cylinder III 45 is equal to the outer diameter of the cylinder body 31 .

[0025] When rainwater is stored on the upper ends of the conical plates I 42 and III 43 , the elastic telescopic rod 16 is shortened, and the cylinder III 45 moves downward and contacts the outer circumferential surface of the cylinder body 31 .

[0026] A support rod II 36 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular tube I 33, and a circular ring II 35 is fixedly connected to the other end of the support rod II 36; the circular ring II 35 is connected to the rotating drum 14 through a bearing; the support rod 32 is an elastic telescopic rod, the fixed end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder 31, and the free end of the telescopic rod is set to be conical; the upper end of the bottom plate 11 is also provided with a conical hole 13 that slides with the free end of the telescopic rod; the cross-section of the connecting rod 15 is triangular, so that when it contacts the free end of the telescopic rod, it pushes the free end of the telescopic rod to move upward to complete the contraction. The lower end of the support rod 32 is inserted into the tapered hole 13, and the support rod 32 and the tapered hole 13 are both provided with multiple, and the free end of the support rod 32 at the position in contact with the connecting rod 15 rises alternately, which can prevent the cylinder 31 from rotating; the ring II 35 is connected to the rotating drum 14 through a bearing, which can prevent the rectangular cylinder I 33 from being displaced in the vertical direction, and avoid the distance between the cylinder 31 and the base plate 11 being too close, which makes the connecting rod 15 unable to rotate.

[0027] The side of the cylinder III 45 is symmetrically provided with two notches 47. On sunny days, the line between the two notches 47 is parallel to the setting direction of the plate 18. The inner wall of the rotating drum 14 is provided with a vertical groove 141 and a horizontal groove 142 located at the lower end of the vertical groove 141 and connected to the vertical groove 141. The side of the slide bar 17 is provided with a stopper 171 that slides with the vertical groove 141 and the horizontal groove 142. When rainwater is stored on the upper ends of the conical plates I 42 and III 43, the stopper 171 moves downward along the vertical groove 141 into the horizontal groove 142, and then is blown to any end of the horizontal groove 142 by the wind to push the rotating drum 14 to rotate. The inner wall of the horizontal groove 142 is provided with measures to reduce the friction between the stopper 171, such as installing a ball on the inner wall of the horizontal groove 142 or applying lubricating oil on the inner wall of the horizontal groove 142.

[0028] A method for using a carbon emission monitoring device, the method comprising the following steps:

[0029] Step 1: On sunny days, the outside air passes through the gap between the cylinder 31 and the cylinder III 45 to replace the air inside the device and dissipate heat at the same time. The wind blows the flat plate 18 to rotate, thereby driving the cylinder III 45 to rotate, so that the notch 47 is used in the same direction as the wind, increasing the air intake;

[0030] Step 2: On rainy days, when rainwater is stored on the upper ends of the conical plates I 42 and III 43, the protective device 4 is driven to move downward, so that the cylinder III 45 contacts the cylinder body 31, reducing the ventilation area with the outside and reducing rainwater from entering the device.

[0031] The working principle of the present invention is: when the device is used on a sunny day, under the support of the elastic telescopic rod 16, a gap is left between the cylinder III 45 on the protective device 4 and the cylinder body 31, such as Figure 1In the state shown, the ventilation efficiency is increased to ensure the heat dissipation effect. At the same time, when the limit block 171 is located inside the vertical groove 141, the plate 18 is in Figure 1 In the state shown, the setting direction is parallel to the line connecting the center points of the two notches 47. Therefore, when the wind blows the flat plate 18 to rotate in the same direction as the wind, the flat plate 18 drives the rotating drum 14 to rotate through the sliding rod 17, thereby driving the connecting rod 15 and the elastic telescopic rod 16 to rotate, and the elastic telescopic rod 16 drives the cylinder III 45 to rotate, so that the line connecting the two notches 47 is always parallel to the setting direction of the flat plate 18, so that the outside wind can also enter the device through the notch 47, further enhancing ventilation;

[0032] When the device is used on rainy days, rainwater falls into the upper ends of the conical plates Ⅰ42 and Ⅲ43, increasing the weight of the protective device 4, thereby pressing the elastic telescopic rod 16 to contract, causing the protective device 4 to move downward. While the protective device 4 moves downward, the support rod Ⅰ410 inside the rectangular tube Ⅱ48 drives the ring Ⅰ49 to move downward, thereby driving the slide bar 17 to move downward, and the slide bar 17 drives the limit block 171 on its side to move to the position where the vertical groove 141 and the horizontal groove 142 are connected. When the wind blows again at this time, the flat plate 18 rotates to drive the slide bar 17 to rotate, causing the limit block 171 to rotate relative to the rotating drum 14 in the horizontal groove 142. When the limit block 171 rotates to any end of the horizontal groove 142 and then rotates (the central angle corresponding to the horizontal groove 142 is 180°, The vertical groove 142 is located at the center of the horizontal groove 142. When the limit block 171 rotates to any end of the horizontal groove 142, the limit block 171 rotates 90° relative to the rotating drum 14, that is, the flat plate 18 rotates 90° relative to the rotating drum 14, so that the setting direction of the flat plate 18 at this time is perpendicular to the line between the two notches 47), and the rotating drum 14 will be driven to rotate. The rotating drum 14 drives the cylinder III 45 to rotate through the connecting rod 15 and the elastic telescopic rod 16. The setting direction of the flat plate 18 at this time is perpendicular to the line between the two notches 47, and the flat plate 18 is the same as the wind direction, so the line between the two notches 47 is perpendicular to the wind direction; the notch 47 can change direction with the wind direction, which can reduce the probability of rain falling into the device due to wind compared with the existing fixed position setting of the vent.

[0033] The protective device 4 moves downward and drives the cylinder III 45 to move downward accordingly. When it moves to the lowest point, the highest point of the notch 47 is higher than the highest point of the cylinder 31, which is convenient for air replacement, so that the monitoring device 2 can monitor the air.

[0034] When the height of the rainwater in the conical plate I 42 is higher than that in the conical plate III 43, the rainwater will fall into the upper end of the bottom plate 11 along the rectangular cylinder I 33 and the rectangular cylinder II 48 for storage, so as to facilitate evaporation and absorption of heat to assist heat dissipation on sunny days. When too much rainwater is accumulated, it will be discharged when the liquid level is higher than the cylinder II 12;

[0035] When the connecting rod 15 rotates, because its cross section is a triangle, when it contacts the conical surface of the free end of the support rod 32, the free end of the telescopic rod is pushed to move upward, so that the connecting rod 15 can pass through. After the connecting rod 15 passes through, it is reinserted in the tapered groove 13.

[0036] When the sky clears after the rain, the rainwater on the conical plate 142 evaporates, and the wind blows the flat plate 18 to rotate, driving the slide bar 17 and the limit block 171 to rotate. When the limit block 171 rotates to the lower end of the vertical groove 141, it slides into the vertical groove 141 under the elastic force of the elastic telescopic rod 16 and returns to the Figure 1 Status shown.

[0037] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other forms of assembly without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0038] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A carbon emission monitoring device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), a monitoring device (2), a support base (3) and a protective device (4); the upper end of the base (1) is provided with a support base (3); the upper end of the support base (3) is provided with a monitoring device (2), and the upper end of the support base (3) is provided with a protective device (4) which can slide up and down relative to the support base (3); The support seat (3) comprises a cylinder (31); the monitoring device (2) is installed in the cylinder (31); the lower end of the cylinder (31) is fixedly connected to a support rod (32); the base (1) comprises a bottom plate (11); the lower end of the support rod (32) is arranged on the bottom plate (11); a through hole (34) is provided at the center of the cylinder (31); a rectangular cylinder I (33) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cylinder (31); the rectangular cylinder I (33) is communicated with the through hole (34); The protective device (4) comprises a rectangular tube II (48); the lower end of the rectangular tube II (48) is slidably matched with the rectangular tube I (33), and the upper end of the rectangular tube II (48) is fixedly connected with a conical plate I (42); the outer side of the conical plate I (42) is fixedly connected with a conical plate II (41), and the inner conical surface of the conical plate I (42) is fixedly connected with a conical plate III (43) with an opening facing downward, and the conical plate I (42) is provided with a plurality of vents (44) at a position below the conical plate III (43); the lower end of the conical plate II (41) is fixedly connected with a cylinder I (411); the outer diameter of the cylinder I (411) is equal to the outer diameter of the cylinder body (31); The center of the bottom plate (11) is connected to a rotating cylinder (14) through a bearing, and a sliding rod (17) is provided inside the rotating cylinder (14) to slide with the rotating cylinder (14); a flat plate (18) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding rod (17); a connecting rod (15) is fixedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the rotating cylinder (14), and an elastic telescopic rod (16) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting rod (15); a supporting rod I (410) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular cylinder II (48), and a circular ring I (49) is fixedly connected to the other end of the supporting rod I (410), and the circular ring I (49) is connected to the sliding rod (17) through a bearing; an annular groove is provided on the outer circumferential surface of the cylinder I (411), and a connecting ring (46) is provided in the annular groove to slide with the rotating cylinder, and a cylinder III (45) is fixedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the connecting ring (46); the lower end of the cylinder III (45) is fixedly connected to the elastic telescopic rod (16); The side surface of the cylinder III (45) is symmetrically provided with two notches (47), and on sunny days, the line connecting the two notches (47) is parallel to the setting direction of the plate (18); the inner wall of the rotating cylinder (14) is provided with a vertical groove (141) and a horizontal groove (142) located at the lower end of the vertical groove (141) and connected to the vertical groove (141), and the side surface of the sliding rod (17) is provided with a limit block (171) that is slidably matched with the vertical groove (141) and the horizontal groove (142); when rainwater is stored on the upper ends of the conical plate I (42) and the conical plate III (43), the limit block (171) moves downward along the vertical groove (141) into the horizontal groove (142), and then is blown to any end of the horizontal groove (142) by wind force to push the rotating cylinder (14) to rotate.

2. A carbon emission monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the bottom plate (11) is fixedly connected to a cylinder II (12) whose inner diameter is larger than the outer diameter of the cylinder body (31).

3. A carbon emission monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner diameter of the cylinder III (45) is equal to the outer diameter of the cylinder body (31).

4. A carbon emission monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: When rainwater is stored on the upper ends of the conical plates I (42) and III (43), the elastic telescopic rod (16) is shortened, and the cylinder III (45) moves downward and contacts the outer circumferential surface of the cylinder body (31).

5. A carbon emission monitoring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A support rod II (36) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular tube I (33), and a circular ring II (35) is fixedly connected to the other end of the support rod II (36); the circular ring II (35) is connected to the rotating tube (14) through a bearing; the support rod (32) is an elastic telescopic rod, the fixed end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder (31), and the free end of the telescopic rod is set to be conical; the upper end of the bottom plate (11) is also provided with a conical hole (13) that is slidably matched with the free end of the telescopic rod; the cross-section of the connecting rod (15) is triangular, so that when it contacts the free end of the telescopic rod, it pushes the free end of the telescopic rod to move upward to complete the contraction.

6. The method for using a carbon emission monitoring device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The method of use comprises the following steps: Step 1: On sunny days, outside air passes through the gap between the cylinder (31) and the cylinder III (45) to replace the air inside the device and dissipate heat at the same time. The wind blows the plate (18) to rotate, thereby driving the cylinder III (45) to rotate, so that the notch (47) is used in the same direction as the wind, thereby increasing the air intake; Step 2: On rainy days, when rainwater is stored on the upper ends of the conical plates I (42) and III (43), the protective device (4) is driven to move downward, so that the cylinder III (45) contacts the cylinder body (31), thereby reducing the ventilation area with the outside and reducing the amount of rainwater entering the device.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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  • Carbon emission monitoring equipment based on environmental protection and method thereof

    CN116125001A