A kind of diisopropylbenzene hydroperoxide preparation device and preparation method thereof
By designing a hydrogen diisopropyl benzene preparation device including stirring, pre-filtration and high toughness filter, the problem of poor filtration of hydrogen diisopropyl benzene in the prior art was solved, and efficient filtration and cleaning were achieved Effectively, reduce resource waste.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411231568.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-04
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the filtration effect of hydrogen peroxide diisopropyl benzene is poor, resulting in impurity residue and low efficiency, requiring secondary filtration, wasting time and resources.
A hydrogen peroxide preparation device including a mixing box, a driving mechanism, a pre-filtration mechanism, a filtering mechanism and a cleaning mechanism is designed. The filtration is improved through stirring, pre-filtration, a double-layer high-toughness filter and a vibration cleaning mechanism. Efficiency and effect.
It achieves a more efficient filtration effect, reduces impurity residues, improves filtration rate and work efficiency, and avoids the necessity of secondary filtration.
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Figure CN118718521B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of diisopropylbenzene hydroperoxide preparation, in particular to a diisopropylbenzene hydroperoxide preparation device and a preparation method thereof. Background Art
[0002] Diisopropylbenzene hydroperoxide is an organic compound. It has certain uses in industry, such as rubber vulcanizer, plastic crosslinker, etc. Its chemical properties are relatively stable, but chemical reactions may occur under certain conditions. For example, its chemical structure may change in high temperature, strong acid or strong alkali environment.
[0003] In the prior art, diisopropylbenzene hydroperoxide needs to be separated and purified during its preparation to separate impurities and unreacted substances from the reaction product. Direct filtration during actual operation will result in a large amount of impurities and solid particles in the diisopropylbenzene hydroperoxide, resulting in poor filtration effect and requiring secondary filtration, which will result in a great waste of time and reduce filtration efficiency. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a diisopropylbenzene hydroperoxide preparation device and a preparation method thereof, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a diisopropylbenzene hydroperoxide preparation device, comprising a body, a mixing box body is fixedly connected to the upper end of the side of the body, a transport pipe is fixedly connected to the side of the body, a driving mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing box body, a descending mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the driving mechanism, a pre-filtering mechanism is rotatably connected to the bottom of the mixing box body, an opening and closing mechanism is fixedly connected to the surface of the pre-filtering mechanism, a filtering mechanism is rotatably connected to the inside of the body, a cleaning mechanism is arranged inside the body, the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, the driving motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mixing box body, a telescopic stirring rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the output shaft of the driving motor, a stirring blade is fixedly connected to the surface of the telescopic stirring rod, and a hinged rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the telescopic stirring rod.
[0005] Preferably, the lowering mechanism includes an annular rotating rod, which is fixedly connected to the upper end of the telescopic stirring rod, the telescopic rod is rotatably connected inside the body, one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to an intermittent wheel, the other end inside the body is fixedly connected to a reset electric rotating rod, the other side of the intermittent wheel is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, the surface of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to a U-shaped frame, the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the inside of the body, the surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to an eccentric gear, the lower end of the eccentric gear is meshed with a gear, the surface of the gear is rotatably connected to an extension rod, the side of the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to a limiting slide groove, the surface of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to a bevel rod, the side of the extension rod is fixedly connected to an extrusion rod, and the lower end of the extension rod is fixedly connected to an L-shaped rod.
[0006] Preferably, the pre-filtering mechanism includes a right baffle, which is rotatably connected to the lower end of the mixing box body, and the other end of the mixing box body is rotatably connected to the left baffle, the interior of the body is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, the side of the right baffle is rotatably connected to a connecting rod, the lower end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to a coarse filter screen, and the side of the coarse filter screen is rotatably connected to the connecting rod.
[0007] Preferably, the opening and closing mechanism includes a fixed rod, a sliding groove is provided inside the fixed rod, a cross rod is slidably and rotatably connected inside the sliding groove, a threaded sleeve is rotatably connected to the surface of the cross rod, a collision rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the threaded sleeve, and one end of the cross rod is fixedly connected to a diagonal rod.
[0008] Preferably, the filtering mechanism includes an active electric roller, which is rotatably connected inside the body, and a driven roller is rotatably connected inside the body, a high-toughness filter net is transmission-connected between the active electric roller and the driven roller, and a baffle is fixedly connected inside the body.
[0009] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes an eccentric shaft, the eccentric shaft is fixedly connected to the side of the driven roller, the side of the eccentric shaft is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 1, the interior of the body is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, the surface of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to rotating teeth, the side of the rotating teeth is fixedly connected to a round rod, the interior of the driven roller is fixedly connected to a vibration rod, the surface of the eccentric shaft is fixedly connected to a knocking rod, and the round rod is rotatably connected to the other end of the connecting rod 1.
[0010] Preferably, the annular rotating rod is meshed with the intermittent wheel, the surface of the eccentric gear and the gear is wrapped by an eight-shaped shell, the extension rod is slidingly connected to the lower end of the U-shaped frame, the bevel rod is slidingly connected inside the limiting slide groove, the extrusion rod is slidingly connected to the side of the U-shaped frame, and the other end of the L-shaped rod is rotatably connected to the lower end of the telescopic stirring rod.
[0011] A method for preparing a diisopropylbenzene hydroperoxide preparation device comprises the following steps:
[0012] S1. First, the raw materials are pretreated and oxidized, and then the concentrated semi-finished product diisopropylbenzene hydroperoxide and the diatomaceous earth filter are injected into the mixing box body and started. The driving motor is started. The driving motor drives the telescopic stirring rod to rotate in the mixing box body, and drives the stirring blades to rotate to stir and mix. When the telescopic stirring rod rotates, it drives the annular rotating rod at the upper end to rotate. When the annular rotating rod rotates, it drives the intermittent wheel to rotate slowly. The intermittent wheel rotates in the mixing box body through the telescopic rod. When the intermittent wheel rotates, it drives the rotating rod on the side to rotate slowly. When the rotating rod rotates, it drives the eccentric gear to rotate. The rotation of the eccentric gear When the gear rotates, it drives the meshing gear to rotate. When the gear rotates, it drives the eccentrically rotating connected extension rod to gradually slide downward in the U-shaped frame. When the extension rod slides downward, it drives the L-shaped rod at the lower end to move downward. The L-shaped rod drives the telescopic stirring rod to gradually extend. At the same time, when the telescopic stirring rod is about to drop to the bottom, the extension rod drives the side extrusion rod to slide downward and squeezes the inclined surface of the inclined rod. The inclined rod will slide to the right inside the limiting slide groove. At the same time, the inclined rod drives the entire intermittent wheel to slide on the telescopic rod and slide on the surface of the rotating rod. At this time, the intermittent wheel will separate from the annular rotating rod, and the telescopic stirring rod will continue to rotate.
[0013] S2. When the telescopic stirring rod is gradually extended, the hinged rod is driven to move downward at the same time. The hinged rod will first enter the threaded sleeve, driving the threaded sleeve to rotate while squeezing the cross bar through the threaded sleeve. When the cross bar is squeezed, it will squeeze the fixed rod at the same time. The fixed rod drives the right baffle and the left baffle to open relatively, and the cross bar will slide in the sliding groove opened in the fixed rod. At this time, the cross bar is continuously squeezed, driving the right baffle and the left baffle to rotate and open, and form a V-shaped opening, and the two ends of the fixed rod will slide to the position where the fixed rod is close to the impact rod. When the right baffle and the left baffle are opened, the right baffle drives the coarse filter to rotate with the lower end of the connecting rod as the center through the connecting rod, so that the coarse filter is tilted, and pre-filtration is first performed. Diisopropylbenzene hydroperoxide will enter the next process. At the same time, the threaded sleeve drives the impact rod to rotate, and it will continuously hit the inclined rod, causing it to drive the cross bar and the fixed rod to deform and shake, and then be discharged from the opening on one side of the machine body;
[0014] S3, the semi-finished product diisopropylbenzene hydroperoxide will enter the surface of the high-toughness filter screen, and the high-toughness filter screen will continue to operate through the active electric roller and the driven roller. The double-layer high-toughness filter screen can ensure the filtering effect. At the same time, when the high-toughness filter screen rotates, the filtering rate can be increased, and then it will be discharged from the transport pipe and enter the next process;
[0015] S4. Before that, when the driven roller rotates, it drives the eccentric shaft to rotate. When the eccentric shaft rotates, it drives the connecting rod 1, and the rotating teeth are pushed or pulled by the round rod to swing back and forth with the rotating rod as the center. At the same time, when the eccentric shaft rotates, it also drives the knocking rod to rotate. When the knocking rod rotates, it continuously hits the vibration rod in the driven roller, causing it to vibrate, thereby causing the driven roller to vibrate. When the driven roller vibrates, it drives the entire high-toughness filter to vibrate;
[0016] S5. Finally, at the end, the driving motor is stopped and the reset electric rotating rod is started to drive the eccentric gear to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the extension rod moves upward, thereby resetting all mechanisms and returning to the initial state.
[0017] In the present invention, the coarse filter screen is tilted, and the threaded sleeve drives the impact rod to rotate, which will continuously impact the inclined rod, causing deformation and shaking between the cross rod and the fixed rod, thereby driving the coarse filter screen to produce a certain vibration, thereby improving the filtering effect and quickly shaking off the debris and discharging it from the opening on one side of the machine body.
[0018] In the present invention, when the eccentric shaft rotates, the connecting rod drives the round rod, pushing or pulling the rotating teeth to swing back and forth with the rotating rod as the center, thereby cleaning the side of the high-toughness filter net, preventing debris from remaining on the surface or in the gaps of the high-toughness filter net, and improving the filtering effect.
[0019] In the present invention, when the eccentric shaft rotates, the knocking rod will also be driven to rotate. When the knocking rod rotates, it will continuously hit the vibration rod in the driven roller to cause it to vibrate, thereby causing the driven roller to vibrate. When the driven roller vibrates, it will drive the entire high-toughness filter net to vibrate, thereby further improving the filtering efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional appearance of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the machine body of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving mechanism of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the descending mechanism of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6 It is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the descending mechanism of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 7It is a structural schematic diagram of the other side of the descending mechanism of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pre-filtering mechanism of the present invention;
[0028] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the opening and closing mechanism of the present invention;
[0029] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filtering mechanism of the present invention;
[0030] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism structure of the present invention;
[0031] Fig.12 It is a flow chart of the present invention.
[0032] In the figure: 1, machine body; 2, mixing box body; 3, transport pipe; 4, driving mechanism; 5, descending mechanism; 6, pre-filtering mechanism; 7, opening and closing mechanism; 8, filtering mechanism; 9, cleaning mechanism; 41, driving motor; 42, telescopic stirring rod; 43, stirring blade; 44, hinged rod; 51, annular rotating rod; 52, telescopic rod; 53, intermittent wheel; 54, reset electric rotating rod; 55, rotating rod; 56, U-shaped frame; 57, eccentric gear; 58, gear; 59, extension rod; 510, limit slide; 511 , inclined rod; 512, extrusion rod; 513, L-shaped rod; 61, right baffle; 62, left baffle; 63, connecting rod; 64, connecting rod; 65, coarse filter; 71, fixed rod; 72, sliding groove; 73, cross rod; 74, threaded sleeve; 75, impact rod; 76, inclined rod; 81, active electric roller; 82, driven roller; 83, high-toughness filter; 84, baffle; 91, eccentric shaft; 92, connecting rod one; 93, rotating rod; 94, rotating teeth; 95, round rod; 96, vibration rod; 97, knocking rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technical personnel in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0034] See also Figures 1 to 12The present invention provides a technical solution: a device for preparing diisopropylbenzene hydroperoxide, comprising a body 1, a mixing box body 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the side of the body 1, a transport pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the side of the body 1, a driving mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing box body 2, a descending mechanism 5 is arranged at the lower end of the driving mechanism 4, a pre-filtering mechanism 6 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the mixing box body 2, an opening and closing mechanism 7 is fixedly connected to the surface of the pre-filtering mechanism 6, a filtering mechanism 8 is rotatably connected to the inside of the body 1, a cleaning mechanism 9 is arranged inside the body 1, the driving mechanism 4 comprises a driving motor 41, the driving motor 41 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mixing box body 2, a telescopic stirring rod 42 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the output shaft of the driving motor 41, a stirring blade 43 is fixedly connected to the surface of the telescopic stirring rod 42, and a hinged rod 44 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the telescopic stirring rod 42.
[0035] The lowering mechanism 5 includes an annular rotating rod 51, which is fixedly connected to the upper end of the telescopic stirring rod 42, and the telescopic rod 52 is rotatably connected inside the machine body 1. One end of the telescopic rod 52 is fixedly connected to an intermittent wheel 53, and the other end inside the machine body 1 is fixedly connected to a reset electric rotating rod 54, and the other side of the intermittent wheel 53 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 55. The surface of the rotating rod 55 is rotatably connected to a U-shaped frame 56, and the U-shaped frame 56 is fixedly connected to the inside of the machine body 1. The surface of the rotating rod 55 is fixedly connected to an eccentric gear 57, and the lower end of the eccentric gear 57 is meshed with a gear 58. The surface of the gear 58 is rotatably connected to an extension rod 59, and the side of the U-shaped frame 56 is fixedly connected to a limited position slide groove 510, and the surface of the rotating rod 55 is rotatably connected to an inclined rod 511, and the side of the extension rod 59 is fixedly connected to It is connected to an extrusion rod 512, and the lower end of the extension rod 59 is fixedly connected to an L-shaped rod 513, the annular rotating rod 51 is meshed with the intermittent wheel 53, the surfaces of the eccentric gear 57 and the gear 58 are wrapped by an eight-shaped shell, the extension rod 59 is slidably connected to the lower end of the U-shaped frame 56, the inclined rod 511 is slidably connected inside the limiting slide groove 510, the extrusion rod 512 is slidably connected to the side of the U-shaped frame 56, and the other end of the L-shaped rod 513 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the telescopic stirring rod 42. When the gear 58 rotates, it drives the eccentrically rotating extension rod 59 to gradually slide downward in the U-shaped frame 56. When the extension rod 59 slides downward, it drives the lower end of the L-shaped rod 513 to move downward, and the L-shaped rod 513 drives the telescopic stirring rod 42 to gradually extend, so that a better mixing effect can be achieved.
[0036] The pre-filtering mechanism 6 includes a right baffle 61, which is rotatably connected to the lower end of the mixing box body 2, and the other end of the mixing box body 2 is rotatably connected to the left baffle 62. A connecting rod 63 is fixedly connected to the inside of the machine body 1, and a connecting rod 64 is rotatably connected to the side of the right baffle 61. A coarse filter screen 65 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the connecting rod 63, and the side of the coarse filter screen 65 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 64. The opening and closing mechanism 7 includes a fixed rod 71, and a sliding groove 72 is provided inside the fixed rod 71. The inside of the sliding groove 72 slides and rotates to connect A cross bar 73 is connected, and a threaded sleeve 74 is rotatably connected to the surface of the cross bar 73. A striking rod 75 is fixedly connected to the surface of the threaded sleeve 74. One end of the cross bar 73 is fixedly connected to an inclined rod 76, which is tilted by the coarse filter screen 65. The threaded sleeve 74 drives the striking rod 75 to rotate, which will continuously hit the inclined rod 76, causing the cross bar 73 and the fixed rod 71 to deform and shake, thereby driving the coarse filter screen 65 to produce a certain vibration, thereby improving the filtering effect and quickly shaking off the debris and discharging it from the opening on one side of the body 1.
[0037] The filtering mechanism 8 includes an active electric roller 81, which is rotatably connected inside the body 1, and a driven roller 82 is rotatably connected inside the body 1. A high-toughness filter screen 83 is transmission-connected between the active electric roller 81 and the driven roller 82. The double-layer high-toughness filter screen 83 can ensure the filtering effect and improve the quality. At the same time, when the high-toughness filter screen 83 rotates, the filtering rate can be increased and the work efficiency can be improved. A baffle 84 is fixedly connected inside the body 1. The cleaning mechanism 9 includes an eccentric shaft 91, which is fixedly connected to the side of the driven roller 82, and the side of the eccentric shaft 91 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 92. A rotating rod 93 is fixedly connected inside the body 1, and a rotating tooth 94 is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating rod 93, and a round rod 95 is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating tooth 94. The inner surface of the driven roller 82 is fixedly connected to the side of the driven roller 82. The top of the eccentric shaft 91 is fixedly connected with a vibration rod 96, and the surface of the eccentric shaft 91 is fixedly connected with a knocking rod 97. When the eccentric shaft 91 rotates, the knocking rod 97 will also be driven to rotate. When the knocking rod 97 rotates, it will continuously hit the vibration rod 96 in the driven roller 82 to make it vibrate, thereby making the driven roller 82 vibrate. When the driven roller 82 vibrates, it will drive the entire high-toughness filter screen 83 to vibrate, thereby further improving the filtration efficiency. The round rod 95 is rotatably connected to the other end of the connecting rod 92. When the eccentric shaft 91 rotates, it will drive the connecting rod 92 to drive the round rod 95, push or pull the rotating tooth 94 to swing back and forth with the rotating rod 93 as the center, thereby cleaning the side of the high-toughness filter screen 83 to prevent debris from remaining on the surface or in the gap of the high-toughness filter screen 83, thereby improving the filtration effect.
[0038] The use method and advantages of the present invention: The diisopropylbenzene hydroperoxide preparation device and the preparation method thereof, when in use, the working process is as follows:
[0039] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10 , Fig.11 , Fig.12 As shown;
[0040] S1. First, the raw materials are pretreated and oxidized, and then the concentrated semi-finished product diisopropylbenzene hydroperoxide and the diatomaceous earth filter are injected into the mixing box body 2 and started. The drive motor 41 is started. The drive motor 41 drives the telescopic stirring rod 42 to rotate in the mixing box body 2, and drives the stirring blades 43 to rotate to stir and mix. When the telescopic stirring rod 42 rotates, it drives the annular rotating rod 51 at the upper end to rotate. When the annular rotating rod 51 rotates, it drives the intermittent wheel 53 to rotate slowly. The intermittent wheel 53 rotates in the mixing box body 2 through the telescopic rod 52. When the intermittent wheel 53 rotates, it drives the side rotating rod 55 to rotate slowly. When the rotating rod 55 rotates, it drives the eccentric gear 57 to rotate. When the eccentric gear 57 rotates, it drives the meshing gear 58 to rotate. When the gear 58 rotates, it drives the eccentrically rotating extension rod 59 to gradually slide downward in the U-shaped frame 56. When the extension rod 59 slides downward, it drives the L-shaped rod 513 at the lower end to move downward. The L-shaped rod 513 drives the telescopic stirring rod 42 to gradually extend, so that a better mixing effect can be achieved. At the same time, when the telescopic stirring rod 42 is about to drop to the bottom, the extension rod 59 drives the side extrusion rod 512 to slide downward and squeeze the inclined surface of the inclined rod 511. The inclined rod 511 will slide to the right inside the limiting slide groove 510. At the same time, the inclined rod 511 drives the entire intermittent wheel 53 to slide on the telescopic rod 52 and slide on the surface of the rotating rod 55. At this time, the intermittent wheel 53 will be separated from the annular rotating rod 51, and the telescopic stirring rod 42 continues to rotate.
[0041] S2. When the telescopic stirring rod 42 is gradually extended, the hinged rod 44 is driven to move downward at the same time. The hinged rod 44 will first enter the threaded sleeve 74, and while driving the threaded sleeve 74 to rotate, the cross rod 73 is squeezed through the threaded sleeve 74. When the cross rod 73 is squeezed, the fixed rod 71 is squeezed at the same time. The fixed rod 71 drives the right baffle 61 and the left baffle 62 to open relatively. At the same time, the cross rod 73 will slide in the sliding groove 72 opened in the fixed rod 71. At this time, the cross rod 73 is continuously squeezed, driving the right baffle 61 and the left baffle 62 to rotate and open, and form a V-shaped opening, and the two ends of the fixed rod 71 will slide to the fixed rod 71 to the vicinity of the impact rod 75, when the right baffle 61 and the left baffle 62 are opened, the right baffle 61 drives the coarse filter 65 to rotate with the lower end of the connecting rod 63 as the center through the connecting rod 64, so that the coarse filter 65 is tilted, and firstly pre-filtering is performed to filter out some large solid impurities, and other diisopropylbenzene hydroperoxide will enter the next process. At the same time, the threaded sleeve 74 drives the impact rod 75 to rotate, and it will continuously hit the inclined rod 76 to cause the cross rod 73 and the fixed rod 71 to deform and shake, thereby driving the coarse filter 65 to produce a certain vibration, which can improve the filtering effect and quickly shake off the debris and discharge it from the opening on one side of the body 1;
[0042] S3, the semi-finished product diisopropylbenzene hydroperoxide will enter the surface of the high-toughness filter 83, and at the same time, the high-toughness filter 83 will continue to operate through the active electric roller 81 and the driven roller 82. The double-layer high-toughness filter 83 can ensure the filtering effect and improve the quality. At the same time, when the high-toughness filter 83 rotates, the filtering rate can be increased, and the work efficiency can be improved. Then it will be discharged from the transport pipe 3 and enter the next process;
[0043] S4. Before that, when the driven roller 82 rotates, it drives the eccentric shaft 91 to rotate. When the eccentric shaft 91 rotates, it drives the connecting rod 1 92, and the round rod 95 pushes or pulls the rotating tooth 94 to swing back and forth with the rotating rod 93 as the center, so as to clean the side of the high-toughness filter screen 83, prevent the surface of the high-toughness filter screen 83 or the residual debris in the gap, which can improve the filtering effect. At the same time, when the eccentric shaft 91 rotates, it also drives the knocking rod 97 to rotate. When the knocking rod 97 rotates, it will continuously hit the vibration rod 96 in the driven roller 82 to vibrate, so as to make the driven roller 82 vibrate. When the driven roller 82 vibrates, it will drive the entire high-toughness filter screen 83 to vibrate, which further improves the filtering efficiency.
[0044] S5. Finally, at the end, the driving motor 41 is stopped and the resetting electric rotating rod 54 is started to drive the eccentric gear 57 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the extension rod 59 moves upward, thereby resetting all the mechanisms and returning to the initial state.
[0045] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Technical personnel in this industry should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for preparing diisopropylbenzene hydroperoxide, comprising a body (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the side surface of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected to a mixing box body (2), the side surface of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected to a transport pipe (3), the top end of the mixing box body (2) is fixedly connected to a driving mechanism (4), the lower end of the driving mechanism (4) is provided with a descending mechanism (5), the bottom of the mixing box body (2) is rotatably connected to a pre-filtering mechanism (6), the surface of the pre-filtering mechanism (6) is fixedly connected to an opening and closing mechanism (7), the interior of the machine body (1) is rotatably connected to a filtering mechanism (8), the interior of the machine body (1) is provided with a cleaning mechanism (9), the driving mechanism (4) comprises a driving motor (41), the driving motor (41) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mixing box body (2), the lower end of the output shaft of the driving motor (41) is fixedly connected to a telescopic stirring rod (42), the surface of the telescopic stirring rod (42) is fixedly connected to a stirring blade (43), and the lower end of the telescopic stirring rod (42) is fixedly connected to a hinged rod (44); The descending mechanism (5) comprises an annular rotating rod (51), the annular rotating rod (51) being fixedly connected to the upper end of the telescopic stirring rod (42), the interior of the machine body (1) being rotatably connected to the telescopic rod (52), one end of the telescopic rod (52) being fixedly connected to an intermittent wheel (53), the other end of the interior of the machine body (1) being fixedly connected to a reset electric rotating rod (54), the other side of the intermittent wheel (53) being fixedly connected to a rotating rod (55), the surface of the rotating rod (55) being rotatably connected to a U-shaped frame (56), the U-shaped frame (56) being fixedly connected Inside the machine body (1), the surface of the rotating rod (55) is fixedly connected to an eccentric gear (57), the lower end of the eccentric gear (57) is meshed with a gear (58), the surface of the gear (58) is rotatably connected to an extension rod (59), the side of the U-shaped frame (56) is fixedly connected to a limiting slide groove (510), the surface of the rotating rod (55) is rotatably connected to a slope rod (511), the side of the extension rod (59) is fixedly connected to an extrusion rod (512), and the lower end of the extension rod (59) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped rod (513); The opening and closing mechanism (7) comprises a fixed rod (71), a sliding groove (72) is provided inside the fixed rod (71), a cross rod (73) is slidably and rotatably connected inside the sliding groove (72), a threaded sleeve (74) is rotatably connected to the surface of the cross rod (73), a striking rod (75) is fixedly connected to the surface of the threaded sleeve (74), and one end of the cross rod (73) is fixedly connected to an inclined rod (76); The annular rotating rod (51) is meshed with the intermittent wheel (53); the surfaces of the eccentric gear (57) and the gear (58) are wrapped by an eight-shaped housing; the extension rod (59) is slidably connected to the lower end of the U-shaped frame (56); the inclined rod (511) is slidably connected inside the limiting slide groove (510); the extrusion rod (512) is slidably connected to the side of the U-shaped frame (56); the other end of the L-shaped rod (513) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the telescopic stirring rod (42); when the telescopic stirring rod (42) is gradually extended, the hinged rod (44) is driven to move downward at the same time; the hinged rod (44) first enters the threaded sleeve (74), drives the threaded sleeve (74) to rotate, and squeezes the cross rod (73) through the threaded sleeve (74).
2. A device for preparing diisopropylbenzene hydroperoxide according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pre-filtering mechanism (6) comprises a right baffle (61), the right baffle (61) being rotatably connected to the lower end of the mixing box body (2), the other end of the mixing box body (2) being rotatably connected to a left baffle (62), the interior of the machine body (1) being fixedly connected to a connecting rod (63), the side surface of the right baffle (61) being rotatably connected to a connecting rod (64), the lower end of the connecting rod (63) being rotatably connected to a coarse filter (65), and the side surface of the coarse filter (65) being rotatably connected to the connecting rod (64).
3. A device for preparing diisopropylbenzene hydroperoxide according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism (8) comprises an active electric roller (81), the active electric roller (81) being rotatably connected inside the machine body (1), a driven roller (82) being rotatably connected inside the machine body (1), a high-toughness filter screen (83) being transmission-connected between the active electric roller (81) and the driven roller (82), and a baffle (84) being fixedly connected inside the machine body (1).
4. A device for preparing diisopropylbenzene hydroperoxide according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (9) comprises an eccentric shaft (91), the eccentric shaft (91) being fixedly connected to the side of the driven roller (82), the side of the eccentric shaft (91) being rotatably connected to a connecting rod (92), a rotating rod (93) being fixedly connected inside the body (1), a rotating tooth (94) being rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating rod (93), a round rod (95) being fixedly connected to the side of the rotating tooth (94), a vibrating rod (96) being fixedly connected inside the driven roller (82), a knocking rod (97) being fixedly connected to the surface of the eccentric shaft (91), and the round rod (95) being rotatably connected to the other end of the connecting rod (92).
5. The method for preparing a diisopropylbenzene hydroperoxide preparation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. First, the raw material is pretreated and then oxidized, and then the concentrated semi-finished product diisopropylbenzene hydroperoxide and the diatomaceous earth filter are injected into the mixing box body (2) and started, and then the driving motor (41) is started. The driving motor (41) drives the telescopic stirring rod (42) to rotate in the mixing box body (2), and drives the stirring blade (43) to rotate to stir and mix. When the telescopic stirring rod (42) rotates, the annular rotating rod (51) at the upper end is driven to rotate. When the annular rotating rod (51) rotates, the intermittent wheel (53) is driven to rotate slowly. The intermittent wheel (53) rotates in the mixing box body (2) through the telescopic rod (52). When the intermittent wheel (53) rotates, the side rotating rod (55) is driven to rotate slowly. When the rotating rod (55) rotates, the eccentric gear (57) is driven to rotate. When the eccentric gear (57) rotates, the meshing gear (58) rotates, and when the gear (58) rotates, it drives the eccentrically rotating extension rod (59) to gradually slide downward in the U-shaped frame (56). When the extension rod (59) slides downward, it drives the L-shaped rod (513) at the lower end to move downward. The L-shaped rod (513) drives the telescopic stirring rod (42) to gradually extend. At the same time, when the telescopic stirring rod (42) is about to drop to the bottom, the extension rod (59) drives the side extrusion rod (512) to slide downward and squeeze the inclined surface of the inclined rod (511). The inclined rod (511) will slide to the right inside the limiting slide groove (510). At the same time, the inclined rod (511) drives the entire intermittent wheel (53) to slide on the telescopic rod (52) and slide on the surface of the rotating rod (55). At this time, the intermittent wheel (53) will separate from the annular rotating rod (51), and the telescopic stirring rod (42) will continue to rotate; S2. When the telescopic stirring rod (42) is gradually extended, the hinged rod (44) is driven to move downward at the same time. The hinged rod (44) first enters the threaded sleeve (74), drives the threaded sleeve (74) to rotate, and squeezes the cross rod (73) through the threaded sleeve (74). When the cross rod (73) is squeezed, it squeezes the fixed rod (71) at the same time. The fixed rod (71) drives the right baffle (61) and the left baffle (62) to open relative to each other. At the same time, the cross rod (73) slides in the sliding groove (72) provided in the fixed rod (71). At this time, the cross rod (73) is continuously squeezed, driving the right baffle (61) and the left baffle (62) to rotate and open, and presents The V-shaped opening is formed, and the two ends of the fixed rod (71) slide to the fixed rod (71) to a position close to the impact rod (75). When the right baffle (61) and the left baffle (62) are opened, the right baffle (61) drives the coarse filter (65) to rotate with the lower end of the connecting rod (63) as the center of the circle through the connecting rod (64), so that the coarse filter (65) is tilted, and pre-filtration is first performed. Diisopropylbenzene hydroperoxide will enter the next process. At the same time, the threaded sleeve (74) drives the impact rod (75) to rotate, and it will continuously impact the inclined rod (76), so that it drives the cross rod (73) and the fixed rod (71) to deform and shake, and then discharged from the opening on one side of the machine body (1); S3, the semi-finished product diisopropylbenzene hydroperoxide will enter the surface of the high-toughness filter screen (83), and at the same time, the high-toughness filter screen (83) will continue to operate through the active electric roller (81) and the driven roller (82). The double-layer high-toughness filter screen (83) can ensure the filtering effect. At the same time, when the high-toughness filter screen (83) rotates, the filtering rate can be increased, and then it will be discharged from the transport pipe (3) and enter the next process; S4. Prior to this, when the driven roller (82) rotates, it drives the eccentric shaft (91) to rotate. When the eccentric shaft (91) rotates, it drives the connecting rod (92) to push or pull the rotating tooth (94) through the round rod (95) to reciprocate around the rotating rod (93). At the same time, when the eccentric shaft (91) rotates, it drives the knocking rod (97) to rotate. When the knocking rod (97) rotates, it continuously strikes the vibration rod (96) in the driven roller (82), causing it to vibrate, thereby causing the driven roller (82) to vibrate. When the driven roller (82) vibrates, it drives the entire high-toughness filter screen (83) to vibrate. S5. Finally, at the end, the driving motor (41) is stopped and the resetting electric rotating rod (54) is started to drive the eccentric gear (57) to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the extension rod (59) moves upward, thereby resetting all the mechanisms and returning to the initial state.
Citation Information
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