A positioning structure for linear dimension detection of automotive disc-shaped parts
By using a positioning structure that cooperates with the rotating shaft and cylinder driven by the second motor in the detection of automobile disc-shaped parts, the problems of positioning structure adjustment and vibration interference in the prior art are solved, and high-precision and efficient linearity are achieved Size detection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411002625.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-25
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-07-25
AI Technical Summary
When used, the existing linear dimension detection and positioning structure of automotive disc-shaped parts requires frequent adjustment of angles or sizes, which is troublesome to load and unload, and is easily affected by external vibrations, affecting the detection accuracy.
Using a rotating shaft driven by the second motor, the meshing transmission through the spur gear and the tooth plate, the positioning frame drives the positioning column adjustment, and combines the rotating roller with the disc-shaped parts to realize the positioning of the outer circumference, eliminate vibration interference, and pass The combination of cylinders and springs enables high-precision measurement and convenient operation.
High-precision linear dimensional inspection is realized, the assembly and maintenance process is simplified, the detection efficiency is improved, the trouble of manual operation is reduced, and the stability and accuracy of detection is enhanced.
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Figure CN118730009B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of automobile parts detection, in particular to a positioning structure for linear dimension detection of automobile disc-shaped parts. Background Art
[0002] When the automobile brake disc is produced and cast, it is usually centered on the axis. This center point will have a phenomenon that one side is heavy and the other side is light. When such a disc-shaped workpiece rotates at high speed, the parabola generated is not in a circle, which causes the car to shake when it is moving. Therefore, during the processing of disc-shaped parts, the linear dimensions of the disc-shaped parts need to be tested many times to control the production qualification rate of the disc-shaped parts.
[0003] When the existing positioning structure for linear dimension detection of automotive disc-shaped parts is used, the inner circumference of the disc-shaped parts is generally pressed and positioned. During the detection of workpieces of different sizes, the angle or size of the positioning structure needs to be adjusted. Due to the use of bolt fixing technology, the loading and unloading operations are more troublesome. In addition, when the disc-shaped parts are rotated for detection, they are easily disturbed by external vibrations, which affects the accuracy of the detection. Summary of the invention
[0004] The disclosed embodiment relates to a positioning structure for linear dimension detection of automotive disc-shaped parts. A second motor provides power to drive a rotating shaft to rotate. A spur gear and two toothed plates are used for meshing transmission. Two positioning frames can simultaneously drive positioning columns to adjust in the middle. By rotating a rotating roller in coordination with the disc-shaped part, the four positioning columns can position the periphery of the disc-shaped part to eliminate interference from external vibrations during rotation detection, thereby achieving high-precision measurement.
[0005] According to a first aspect of the present disclosure, a positioning structure for linear dimension detection of automotive disc-shaped parts is provided, which specifically comprises: a workbench, wherein a connecting tube is provided at a middle position above the workbench; a rotating seat is provided on the connecting tube; two fixing frames are provided on the workbench, and the two fixing frames are symmetrically distributed; a connecting frame is provided on the fixing frame; a guide frame is provided at a rear position on the top of the workbench; a positioning sleeve frame is provided in front of the guide frame, and the positioning sleeve frame is located above the rotating seat; positioning frames are provided on the left and right sides of the positioning sleeve frame, and the two positioning frames are symmetrically distributed; a second motor is provided at the middle position on the top of the positioning sleeve frame.
[0006] In at least some embodiments, a bearing seat is provided in the middle position of the top of the workbench, a first servo motor is provided in the workbench, and the first servo motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bearing seat, a connecting shaft is provided on the first servo motor, and the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the bearing seat, a rotating column is provided at the top of the connecting shaft, and a ratchet sleeve is provided at the top of the rotating column.
[0007] In at least some embodiments, a bearing sleeve is provided at the top end of the connecting cylinder, and the rotating seat is rotatably connected to the connecting cylinder through the bearing sleeve. Two limiting card slots are provided on the side wall of the connecting cylinder, and the two limiting card slots are distributed symmetrically in the front and back. Two limiting sleeve frames are provided on the outer peripheral surface of the connecting cylinder, and the two limiting sleeve frames are distributed symmetrically in the left and right. The limiting sleeve frame is of a rectangular frame structure, and two limiting sliding rods are provided in the limiting sleeve frame. The two limiting sliding rods are distributed vertically and parallelly, and a first compression spring is sleeved on the limiting sliding rods.
[0008] In at least some embodiments, a ratchet gear is provided at the bottom end of the rotating seat, and the ratchet gear is matched with the ratchet sleeve. An installation cavity is provided in the rotating seat. Two limiting through grooves are provided in the rotating seat, and the two limiting through grooves are distributed symmetrically, and the limiting through grooves communicate with the installation cavity. An installation frame is fixedly installed in the installation cavity, and an adjusting frame is slidably installed on the installation frame;
[0009] Two positioning blocks are provided on the installation frame, and the positioning blocks are slidably connected to the rotating seat through the limiting through grooves. Two limiting insertion rods are provided on the installation frame. A tension spring is sleeved on the limiting insertion rods. The limiting insertion rods are slidably inserted into the positioning blocks, and two ends of the tension spring are respectively connected to the positioning blocks and the partition plate of the installation frame. A first chamfer is provided at the middle position of the positioning block;
[0010] A first cylinder is provided below the adjusting frame, and the end of the telescopic rod of the first cylinder is connected to the adjusting frame. Two second chamfers are provided on both sides of the adjusting frame, and the two second chamfers are distributed symmetrically, and the second chamfers are matched with the first chamfers.
[0011] In at least some embodiments, a second cylinder is fixedly installed on the fixed frame. Two guiding sliding grooves are provided on the fixed frame, and the two guiding sliding grooves are distributed symmetrically. Two supporting frames are provided on one side of the fixed frame, and the two supporting frames are distributed symmetrically in the up and down, and a limiting round rod is provided between the two supporting frames.
[0012] In at least some embodiments, two guiding sliders are provided at one end of the connecting frame. A supporting block is provided between the ends of the two guiding sliders. The connecting frame is slidably connected to the guiding sliding grooves of the fixed frame through the guiding sliders, and the end of the telescopic rod of the second cylinder is connected to the supporting block. A connecting plate is provided at the other end of the connecting frame, and the connecting plate is located in the limiting sleeve frame. The limiting sliding rods slide through the connecting plate, and the first compression spring is supported between the connecting plate and the limiting sleeve frame. Two limiting frames are provided on one side of the connecting frame, and the limiting frames are slidably connected to the connecting cylinder through the limiting card slots. A pressure sensor is provided at the top of one side of the connecting frame.
[0013] In at least some embodiments, the guiding frame is of a "C"-shaped structure. Two third cylinders are provided at the top of the horizontal plate of the guiding frame, and the two third cylinders are distributed symmetrically. A locator is provided between the two vertical rods of the guiding frame.
[0014] In at least some embodiments, a lifting frame is provided at the rear of the positioning sleeve frame, and guide sleeves are provided on the left and right sides of the rear end of the lifting frame. The guide sleeves are slidably mounted on the vertical rod of the guide frame, and the end of the telescopic rod of the third cylinder is connected to the lifting frame. The positioning sleeve frame is provided with a positioning groove, and two limiting grooves are provided on the upper and lower side walls of the positioning groove.
[0015] In at least some embodiments, two positioning columns are provided at the bottom of the positioning frame, and the two positioning columns are distributed in a vertical and parallel manner. A rotating roller is rotatably installed at the bottom of the positioning column. A tooth plate and a positioning rod are provided on one side of the positioning column, and the tooth plate and the positioning rod are distributed in a front-to-back symmetrical manner. Limiting sliders are provided at the upper and lower ends of the tooth plate. The tooth plate is slidably connected to the limiting sliding groove of the positioning sleeve through the limiting slider, and the positioning rods on the left and right sides are slidably inserted into the tooth plate.
[0016] In at least some embodiments, the second motor is provided with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the positioning sleeve through a bearing, and the rotating shaft is provided with a spur gear, and the spur gear is located in the positioning groove, and the spur gear is meshingly connected to the gear plate.
[0017] The present invention provides a positioning structure for linear dimension detection of automotive disc-shaped parts, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] In the present invention, the first cylinder provides power to pull the adjustment frame downward, and the second chamfer cooperates with the first chamfer to push the two positioning blocks to adjust toward the opposite side along the limiting through slot, so that the center position of the disc-shaped component can be pressed and positioned, and the first servo motor provides power to drive the rotating column to rotate. The rotating seat and the bearing sleeve of the connecting tube rotate in cooperation, so that the rotating seat can drive the disc-shaped component to rotate, and then the angle of its imbalance can be detected and controlled. Since the ratchet gear and the ratchet sleeve are clamped together, the rotating seat and the connecting tube can be quickly connected to the rotating column, which saves the trouble of fixing with bolts, and the assembly and disassembly process is flexible, which is convenient for later replacement and maintenance.
[0019] In addition, the power provided by the second cylinder can drive the connecting frame to slide downward along the guide groove. Through the engagement of the limit frame with the limit slot and the elastic action of the first compression spring, the connecting tube and the rotating seat can be pressed down to position, thereby ensuring that the rotating seat drives the disc-shaped component to rotate more smoothly, thereby improving the accuracy of the pressure sensor in detecting the angle of its imbalance. It has a simple structure and is easy to use and operate.
[0020] In addition, the second motor provides power to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and the spur gear and two toothed plates are used for meshing transmission, so that the two positioning frames can drive the positioning columns to adjust in the middle at the same time. By rotating the roller and cooperating with the disc-shaped component, the four positioning columns can position the periphery of the disc-shaped component to eliminate interference from external vibrations during rotation detection, thereby achieving high-precision measurement. Moreover, the power provided by the third cylinder can adjust the disc-shaped component up and down, realizing auxiliary loading and unloading during the detection process, eliminating the trouble of manual operation and effectively improving the detection efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiment are briefly introduced below.
[0022] The drawings described below are only related to some embodiments of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0023] In the attached picture:
[0024] Figure 1 A schematic diagram showing the overall structure of the present application;
[0025] Figure 2 This application shows Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the resulting rotational perspective;
[0026] Figure 3 A schematic diagram showing the connecting cylinder, rotating seat, fixing frame and connecting frame of the present application is shown;
[0027] Figure 4 A schematic diagram showing a first servo motor and a connecting cylinder of the present application is shown;
[0028] Figure 5 A schematic diagram showing the securing state of the first servo motor, the connecting cylinder and the rotating seat of the present application is shown;
[0029] Figure 6 A schematic diagram showing the explosion state of the rotating seat and the mounting frame of the present application is shown;
[0030] Figure 7 A schematic diagram showing the explosion state of the mounting frame and the adjustment frame of the present application is shown;
[0031] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of a fixing frame and a connecting frame of the present application is shown;
[0032] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram showing the guide frame, the positioning sleeve frame, the positioning frame and the second motor of the present application is shown;
[0033] Fig.10 A schematic diagram showing the explosion state of the positioning sleeve, the positioning frame and the second motor of the present application is shown.
[0034] List of reference numerals:
[0035] 1. Workbench; 101. Bearing seat; 102. First servo motor; 103. Connecting shaft; 104. Rotating column; 105. Ratchet sleeve;
[0036] 2. Connecting cylinder; 201. Bearing sleeve; 202. Position limiting slot; 203. Position limiting sleeve frame; 204. Position limiting slide bar; 205. First compression spring;
[0037] 3. Rotating seat; 301. Ratchet gear; 302. Mounting cavity; 303. Position limiting slot; 304. Mounting frame; 3041. Positioning block; 3042. Position limiting rod; 3043. Tension spring; 3044. First chamfer; 305. Adjusting frame; 3051. First cylinder; 3052. Second chamfer;
[0038] 4. Fixed frame; 401. Second cylinder; 402. Guide slide; 403. Support frame; 404. Limiting round rod;
[0039] 5. Connecting frame; 501. Guide slide block; 502. Support block; 503. Connecting plate; 504. Limiting frame; 505. Pressure sensor;
[0040] 6. Guide frame; 601. Third cylinder; 602. Positioner;
[0041] 7. Positioning sleeve frame; 701. Lifting frame; 702. Guide sliding sleeve; 703. Positioning groove; 704. Limiting sliding groove;
[0042] 8. Positioning frame; 801. Positioning column; 802. Rotating roller; 803. Tooth plate; 804. Limiting slider; 805. Positioning rod;
[0043] 9. The second motor; 901. The rotating shaft; 902. The spur gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0044] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiment of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiment of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0045] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 10 :
[0046] The present invention proposes a positioning structure for linear dimension detection of automotive disc-shaped parts, comprising: a workbench 1, a connecting tube 2 is provided at a middle position above the workbench 1; a rotating seat 3 is provided on the connecting tube 2; two fixing frames 4 are provided on the workbench 1, and the two fixing frames 4 are symmetrically distributed; a connecting frame 5 is provided on the fixing frame 4; a guide frame 6 is provided at a rear position on the top of the workbench 1; a positioning sleeve frame 7 is provided in front of the guide frame 6, and the positioning sleeve frame 7 is located above the rotating seat 3; positioning frames 8 are provided on the left and right sides of the positioning sleeve frame 7, and the two positioning frames 8 are symmetrically distributed; a second motor 9 is provided at the middle position of the top of the positioning sleeve frame 7.
[0047] In the present disclosure, Figures 3 to 7 As shown, a bearing seat 101 is provided at the middle position of the top of the workbench 1, a first servo motor 102 is provided in the workbench 1, and the first servo motor 102 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bearing seat 101, a connecting shaft 103 is provided on the first servo motor 102, and the connecting shaft 103 is rotatably connected with the bearing seat 101, a rotating column 104 is provided at the top of the connecting shaft 103, and a ratchet sleeve 105 is provided at the top of the rotating column 104;
[0048] A bearing sleeve 201 is provided at the top of the connecting cylinder 2, and the rotating seat 3 is rotatably connected to the connecting cylinder 2 through the bearing sleeve 201. Two limiting slots 202 are provided on the side wall of the connecting cylinder 2, and the two limiting slots 202 are distributed in a front-to-back symmetrical manner. Two limiting sleeve frames 203 are provided on the outer circumference of the connecting cylinder 2, and the two limiting sleeve frames 203 are distributed in a left-right symmetrical manner. The limiting sleeve frames 203 are rectangular frame structures, and two limiting slide bars 204 are provided in the limiting sleeve frames 203, and the two limiting slide bars 204 are distributed in a vertically parallel manner, and the limiting slide bars 204 are sleeved with a first compression spring 205;
[0049] A ratchet gear 301 is provided at the bottom end of the rotating seat 3, and the ratchet gear 301 matches the ratchet sleeve 105. The rotating seat 3 is provided with a mounting cavity 302, and the rotating seat 3 is provided with two limiting grooves 303, and the two limiting grooves 303 are symmetrically distributed, and the limiting grooves 303 are communicated with the mounting cavity 302. A mounting frame 304 is fixedly installed in the mounting cavity 302, and an adjustment frame 305 is slidably installed on the mounting frame 304.
[0050] Two positioning blocks 3041 are provided on the mounting frame 304, and the positioning blocks 3041 are slidably connected with the rotating seat 3 through the limiting slots 303. Two limiting rods 3042 are provided on the mounting frame 304, and the limiting rods 3042 are sleeved with tension springs 3043. The limiting rods 3042 are slidably inserted into the positioning blocks 3041, and the two ends of the tension springs 3043 are respectively connected to the positioning blocks 3041 and the partitions of the mounting frame 304. A first chamfer 3044 is provided in the middle of the positioning block 3041;
[0051] A first cylinder 3051 is provided below the adjustment frame 305, and the end of the telescopic rod of the first cylinder 3051 is connected to the adjustment frame 305. Second chamfers 3052 are provided on both sides of the adjustment frame 305, and the two second chamfers 3052 are distributed in a symmetrical manner, and the second chamfers 3052 match the first chamfers 3044. In the present invention, the first cylinder 3051 provides power to pull the adjustment frame 305 downward, and the second chamfers 3052 cooperate with the first chamfers 3044 to push the two positioning blocks. 3041 is adjusted toward the opposite side along the limiting through slot 303, so as to press and position the center position of the disc-shaped component, and the first servo motor 102 provides power to drive the rotating column 104 to rotate. Through the rotational cooperation between the rotating seat 3 and the bearing sleeve 201 of the connecting cylinder 2, the rotating seat 3 can drive the disc-shaped component to rotate, and then detect and control the angle of its imbalance. Since the ratchet gear 301 is engaged with the ratchet sleeve 105, the rotating seat 3 and the connecting cylinder 2 can be quickly connected with the rotating column 104.
[0052] In the present disclosure, Figure 8 As shown, a second cylinder 401 is fixedly mounted on the fixing frame 4, two guide slots 402 are opened on the fixing frame 4, and the two guide slots 402 are symmetrically distributed, two support frames 403 are arranged on one side of the fixing frame 4, and the two support frames 403 are symmetrically distributed up and down, and a limiting round rod 404 is arranged between the two support frames 403;
[0053] Two guide sliders 501 are provided at one end of the connecting frame 5, and a support block 502 is provided between the ends of the two guide sliders 501. The connecting frame 5 is slidably connected to the guide slide groove 402 of the fixed frame 4 through the guide slider 501, and the end of the telescopic rod of the second cylinder 401 is connected to the support block 502. A connecting plate 503 is provided at the other end of the connecting frame 5, and the connecting plate 503 is located in the limiting sleeve 203, and the limiting slide bar 204 slides through the connecting plate 503, and the first compression spring 205 is supported between the connecting plate 503 and the limiting sleeve 203. Two limit frames 504 are provided on one side of the connecting frame 5, and the limit frames 504 are slidably connected to the connecting tube 2 through the limit slots 202. A pressure sensor 505 is provided on the top of one side of the connecting frame 5. In the present invention, the second cylinder 401 provides power to drive the connecting frame 5 to slide downward along the guide groove 402. The limit frames 504 are engaged with the limit slots 202, and the elastic action of the first compression spring 205 is utilized to press down and position the connecting tube 2 and the rotating seat 3, thereby ensuring that the rotating seat 3 drives the disc-shaped parts to rotate more smoothly.
[0054] Embodiment 2, based on embodiment 1, as Fig. 9 and Fig.10As shown, the guide frame 6 is in a "C" - shaped structure, and there are two third cylinders 601 on the top of the cross - plate of the guide frame 6. The two third cylinders 601 are distributed symmetrically. There is a locator 602 between the two vertical rods of the guide frame 6;
[0055] At the rear of the positioning sleeve frame 7, there is a lifting frame 701. On the left and right sides of the rear end of the lifting frame 701, there are guide sliding sleeves 702. The guide sliding sleeves 702 are slidably sleeved on the vertical rods of the guide frame 6. The end of the telescopic rod of the third cylinder 601 is connected to the lifting frame 701. The positioning sleeve frame 7 is provided with a positioning groove 703, and there are two limiting sliding grooves 704 on both the upper and lower side walls of the positioning groove 703;
[0056] At the bottom of the positioning frame 8, there are two positioning columns 801. The two positioning columns 801 are distributed vertically and parallelly. At the bottom end of the positioning column 801, there is a rotating roller 802. On one side of the positioning column 801, there is a toothed plate 803 and a positioning plug 805. The toothed plate 803 and the positioning plug 805 are distributed symmetrically front and back. There are limiting sliders 804 at the upper and lower ends of the toothed plate 803. The toothed plate 803 is slidably connected to the limiting sliding groove 704 of the positioning sleeve frame 7 through the limiting sliders 804, and the positioning plugs 805 on the left and right sides are slidably inserted into each other in the toothed plate 803;
[0057] On the second motor 9, there is a rotating shaft rod 901. The rotating shaft rod 901 is rotatably connected to the positioning sleeve frame 7 through a bearing. On the rotating shaft rod 901, there is a spur gear 902. The spur gear 902 is located in the positioning groove 703 and is meshed with the toothed plate 803. In the present invention, the second motor 9 provides power to drive the rotation of the rotating shaft rod 901. By using the meshing transmission of the spur gear 902 and the two toothed plates 803, the two positioning frames 8 can be driven to adjust the positioning columns 801 towards the middle at the same time. Through the rotational cooperation of the rotating roller 802 and the disc - shaped component, the four positioning columns 801 can position the outer circumference of the disc - shaped component. Moreover, by providing power through the third cylinder 601, the disc - shaped component can be adjusted up and down to realize the auxiliary loading and unloading during the detection process.
[0058] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: when in use, the first cylinder 3051 provides power to pull the adjustment frame 305 downward, and the second chamfer 3052 cooperates with the first chamfer 3044 to push the two positioning blocks 3041 to adjust to the opposite side along the limiting groove 303, so that the center position of the disc-shaped component can be pressed and positioned, and the first servo motor 102 provides power to drive the rotating column 104 to rotate, and the rotating seat 3 and the bearing sleeve 201 of the connecting tube 2 are rotated to cooperate, so that the rotating seat 3 can drive the disc-shaped component to rotate, and then the angle of its imbalance can be detected and controlled. Since the ratchet gear 301 is engaged with the ratchet sleeve 105, the rotating seat 3 and the connecting tube 2 can be quickly connected with the rotating column 104; the second cylinder 401 provides power , it can drive the connecting frame 5 to slide downward along the guide slide groove 402, and through the limit frame 504 and the limit slot 202, and by using the elastic effect of the first compression spring 205, it can press down and position the connecting tube 2 and the rotating seat 3, so as to ensure that the rotating seat 3 drives the disc-shaped component to rotate more smoothly; the second motor 9 provides power to drive the rotating shaft 901 to rotate, and the spur gear 902 and the two toothed plates 803 are engaged and driven, so that the two positioning frames 8 can drive the positioning columns 801 to adjust in the middle at the same time, and the rotating roller 802 can rotate with the disc-shaped component to make the four positioning columns 801 position the periphery of the disc-shaped component, and the third cylinder 601 provides power to adjust the disc-shaped component up and down, so as to realize the auxiliary loading and unloading of the detection process.
[0059] The above are only specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present disclosure, which should be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A positioning structure for linear dimension detection of automotive disc-shaped parts, characterized in that: include: A workbench, wherein a connecting tube is provided in the middle position above the workbench; a rotating seat is provided on the connecting tube; two fixing frames are provided on the workbench, and the two fixing frames are symmetrically distributed; a connecting frame is provided on the fixing frame; a guide frame is provided at the rear side of the top of the workbench; a positioning sleeve is provided in front of the guide frame, and the positioning sleeve is located above the rotating seat; positioning frames are provided on the left and right sides of the positioning sleeve, and the two positioning frames are symmetrically distributed; a second motor is provided at the middle position of the top of the positioning sleeve; A bearing seat is provided in the middle of the top of the workbench, a first servo motor is provided in the workbench, and the first servo motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bearing seat, a connecting shaft is provided on the first servo motor, and the connecting shaft is rotatably connected with the bearing seat, a rotating column is provided at the top of the connecting shaft, and a ratchet sleeve is provided at the top of the rotating column; A ratchet gear is provided at the bottom end of the rotating seat, and the ratchet gear matches the ratchet sleeve. The rotating seat is provided with a mounting cavity, and the rotating seat is provided with two limit slots, and the two limit slots are distributed in a symmetrical manner, and the limit slots are communicated with the mounting cavity. A mounting frame is fixedly installed in the mounting cavity, and an adjustment frame is slidably installed on the mounting frame. The mounting frame is provided with two positioning blocks, and the positioning blocks are slidably connected with the rotating seat through the limiting slots, and the mounting frame is provided with two limiting plug rods, and the limiting plug rods are sleeved with tension springs, and the limiting plug rods are slidably inserted into the positioning blocks, and the two ends of the tension springs are respectively connected with the positioning blocks and the partitions of the mounting frame, and the middle position of the positioning blocks is provided with a first chamfer; A first cylinder is provided below the adjusting frame, and the end of the telescopic rod of the first cylinder is connected to the adjusting frame. Second chamfers are provided on both sides of the adjusting frame, and the two second chamfers are distributed in a symmetrical manner, and the second chamfers match the first chamfers.
2. A positioning structure for detecting linear dimensions of a disk-shaped automotive component according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bearing sleeve is provided at the top of the connecting cylinder, and the rotating seat is rotatably connected to the connecting cylinder through the bearing sleeve, two limit slots are provided on the side wall of the connecting cylinder, and the two limit slots are distributed in a front-to-back symmetrical manner, two limit sleeve frames are provided on the outer circumference of the connecting cylinder, and the two limit sleeve frames are distributed in a left-right symmetrical manner, the limit sleeve frame is a rectangular frame structure, and two limit slide bars are provided in the limit sleeve frame, the two limit slide bars are distributed in a vertically parallel manner, and a first compression spring is mounted on the limit slide bar.
3. A positioning structure for detecting linear dimensions of a disk-shaped automotive component according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second cylinder is fixedly mounted on the fixed frame, two guide slots are opened on the fixed frame, and the two guide slots are symmetrically distributed. Two support frames are arranged on one side of the fixed frame, and the two support frames are symmetrically distributed up and down, and a limiting round rod is arranged between the two support frames.
4. A positioning structure for detecting linear dimensions of a disk-shaped automotive component according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the connecting frame is provided with two guiding sliders, and a supporting block is arranged between the ends of the two guiding sliders. The connecting frame is slidably connected with the guiding chute of the fixed frame through the guiding sliders, and the end of the telescopic rod of the second cylinder is connected with the supporting block. The other end of the connecting frame is provided with a connecting plate, and the connecting plate is located inside the limiting sleeve frame. The limiting slide rod slidably penetrates through the connecting plate, and the first compression spring is supported between the connecting plate and the limiting sleeve frame. There are two limiting frames on one side of the connecting frame, and the limiting frames are slidably connected with the connecting cylinder through the limiting card slots. A pressure sensor is arranged at the top of one side of the connecting frame.
5. The positioning structure for linear dimension detection of automotive disc-shaped parts according to claim 1, wherein The guiding frame has a "C" - shaped structure, and two third cylinders are arranged at the top of the cross - plate of the guiding frame, and the two third cylinders are distributed symmetrically. A positioner is arranged between the two vertical rods of the guiding frame.
6. The positioning structure for linear dimension detection of automotive disc-shaped parts according to claim 5, wherein A lifting frame is arranged at the rear of the positioning sleeve frame. Guide sliding sleeves are arranged on the left and right sides of the rear end of the lifting frame. The guide sliding sleeves are slidably sleeved on the vertical rods of the guiding frame, and the end of the telescopic rod of the third cylinder is connected with the lifting frame. The positioning sleeve frame is provided with a positioning groove, and two limiting chute grooves are arranged on both the upper and lower side walls of the positioning groove.
7. The positioning structure for linear dimension detection of automotive disc-shaped parts according to claim 6, wherein Two positioning columns are arranged at the bottom of the positioning frame, and the two positioning columns are distributed vertically and parallelly. Rotating rollers are rotatably installed at the bottom ends of the positioning columns. A toothed plate and a positioning insertion rod are arranged on one side of the positioning column, and the toothed plate and the positioning insertion rod are distributed symmetrically in the front - rear direction. Limiting sliders are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the toothed plate. The toothed plate is slidably connected with the limiting chute grooves of the positioning sleeve frame through the limiting sliders, and the positioning insertion rods on the left and right sides are slidably inserted into each other on the toothed plate.
8. The positioning structure for detecting the linear dimensions of a disk-shaped automotive component according to claim 7, characterized in that , A rotating shaft rod is arranged on the second motor, and the rotating shaft rod is rotatably connected with the positioning sleeve frame through a bearing. A spur gear is arranged on the rotating shaft rod, and the spur gear is located in the positioning groove, and the spur gear is meshed with the toothed plate.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Thickness detection device for automobile disc-shaped part
CN114659429A
Brake disc surface detection device
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