A kind of polymer plastic bottle production equipment and method for storing pesticides
By setting up a press rod and air conduction system on the workbench of the plastic bottle production equipment, combined with the air conduction compression tube and heat conduction sheet, the problem of bottom damage during the plastic bottle molding process is solved, and an efficient and automated plastic bottle molding and molding process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410938475.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-07-13
AI Technical Summary
During the plastic bottle forming process, when using a thimble to lift the plastic bottle upward, it may damage the bottom of the plastic bottle, resulting in unqualified products.
A polymer plastic bottle production equipment for pesticide storage is designed. By setting up a press rod and an air conduction system on the workbench, the plastic bottle is pushed upwards by using air flow, and the air conduction compression tube and heat conduction sheet are combined to achieve cooling of the sliding mold and rapid molding of the plastic bottle.
It effectively avoids damage to the bottom of the plastic bottle, improves the product's qualification rate, and reduces manual operation time and labor costs and improves work efficiency through the automated mold release process.
Smart Images

Figure CN118752747B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plastic bottle production, in particular to a production device for polymer plastic bottles for storing pesticides and a method thereof. Background Art
[0002] Plastic bottles are mainly made of materials such as polyethylene or polypropylene and added with a variety of organic solvents. Plastic bottles widely use polyester (PET), polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP) as raw materials, add corresponding organic solvents, and then pass through plastic molds through blow molding, extrusion blow molding or injection molding to form plastic containers after high temperature heating.
[0003] After the blow molding is completed, a pin will lift the molded plastic bottle upward to make it easier for the staff to take it out. However, since the newly molded plastic bottle is relatively soft, the bottom of the plastic bottle may be damaged during the process of using a pin or other structure to lift the plastic bottle upward, resulting in unqualified products. To address the above problems, the following solutions are proposed. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a production device for polymer plastic bottles for pesticide storage, including a separation component, the separation component includes a workbench, a motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and a fixed sleeve gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and also includes:
[0005] The heat dissipation component includes a belt in contact with the outer surface of the fixed sleeve teeth, the inner wall of the workbench is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a rotating disk;
[0006] The discharging assembly comprises a second pressing rod arranged at the bottom of the workbench, a fixed pipe is slidably connected to the outer surface of the second pressing rod, and an air intake one-way valve is arranged at the bottom of the fixed pipe.
[0007] Preferably, the left and right sides of the fixed sleeve teeth are meshed with sliding sleeve teeth, the inner wall of the sliding sleeve teeth is slidably connected with a threaded sleeve, the inner wall of the threaded sleeve is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, the outer surface of the threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to a movable plate, the outer surface of the movable plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the workbench, and the top of the movable plate is meshed with a sliding mold. By setting the threaded sleeve, the two movable plates can be driven closer to each other.
[0008] Preferably, the inner wall of the sliding mold is slidably connected to a limit frame, the bottom of the limit frame is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, the top of the workbench is fixedly connected to a fixed mold, the inner wall of the movable plate is slidably connected to a pressure rod 1, the pressure rod 1 is fixedly connected to a return spring on the side away from the fixed sleeve teeth, the return spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable plate on the side away from the pressure rod 1, and the movable plate is fixedly connected to an air guide hose on the side away from the fixed sleeve teeth. By setting the limit frame, the sliding mold is limited.
[0009] Preferably, the air guide hose is fixedly connected to a fixed block at one end away from the movable plate, the top of the fixed block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench, the inner wall of the fixed block is slidably connected to a limiting ring, the inner wall of the limiting ring is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the sliding sleeve teeth, the inner wall of the limiting ring is slidably connected to a limiting rod, a spring 1 is sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting rod, the left and right sides of the spring 1 are respectively fixedly connected to the right side of the limiting ring close to the left and the left side of the limiting ring close to the right, the left and right sides of the limiting rod are fixedly connected to a fixing ring, the top of the fixing ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench, the outer surface of the fixed sleeve teeth contacts with a friction ring, the front side of the friction ring is fixedly connected to a traction rope, the front side of the traction rope is fixedly connected to a sealing plate, the back side of the sealing plate is fixedly connected to a spring 2, the back side of the spring 2 is fixedly connected to the fixed block, and the through hole opened at the bottom of the fixed block can be shielded by setting the sealing plate.
[0010] Preferably, the outer surface of the rotating shaft contacts the inner wall of the belt, the fixed sleeve gear is connected to the rotating shaft through a belt drive, the outer surface of the turntable is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, the inner wall of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to a compression plate, the outer surface of the compression plate is slidably connected to a fixed box, the bottom of the fixed box is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, the left and right sides of the fixed box are provided with an air inlet one-way valve, the top of the fixed box is provided with an air outlet one-way valve, the top of the fixed box is fixedly connected to an air guide compression tube, the air guide compression tube is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding mold at one end away from the fixed box, a plurality of heat conducting plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding mold, the air guide compression tube is made of soft material, and a plurality of holes are provided on the outer surface of the heat conducting plate to facilitate the passage of air to take away heat.
[0011] Preferably, the second pressure rod is fixedly connected to the side of the movable plate close to the fixed sleeve teeth at the side away from the fixed sleeve teeth, the outer surface of the fixed tube is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed ring, the front side of the fixed tube is fixedly connected with an air guide pipe, the air guide pipe is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixed block at one end away from the fixed tube, the inner wall of the fixed mold is slidably connected with a lifting sleeve rod, the inner wall of the lifting sleeve rod is slidably connected with a lifting rod, and the fixed tube can be supported by setting a fixed ring.
[0012] Preferably, the outer surface of the lifting sleeve rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the workbench, and a spring three is sleeved on the outer surface of the lifting sleeve rod. The bottom of the spring three is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lifting sleeve rod, and the top of the spring three is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed mold. A lifting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting rod, and the outer surface of the lifting plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed mold. An air outlet is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed mold. By providing the spring three, a force to reset the lifting sleeve rod can be given when it is compressed.
[0013] A production device and method for polymer plastic bottles for pesticide storage, comprising the following steps:
[0014] S1: When using the device, first move the device to a designated position, then place the plastic preform between the two sliding molds, and then start the motor to move the two sliding molds closer to each other, thereby forming a complete mold;
[0015] S2: The fixed sleeve gear continues to rotate, driving the rotating shaft to rotate through the belt, thereby causing the compression plate to reciprocate up and down, so as to continuously guide air into the sliding mold through the air guide compression pipe for heat dissipation;
[0016] S3: After the plastic bottle is formed, the motor is controlled to flip it, and the lifting plate moves upward to demould the plastic bottle from the fixed mold, and air is discharged from the air holes to push the plastic bottle upward to separate it from the lifting plate.
[0017] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] (1) In the process of the two moving plates moving away from each other, the moving plate will drive the pressure rod 2 to move together. The movement of the pressure rod 2 will compress the air in the fixed tube and push the air into the air guide tube. The air guide tube will pass the air into the fixed block. The air passed into the fixed block will pass through the workbench and finally enter the interior of the fixed mold. The air entering the fixed mold will push the lifting rod upward. The lifting rod will move upward with the lifting plate to demold the plastic bottle from the fixed mold. When the lifting rod moves to the final position, it will pull the lifting sleeve rod to rise again. The lifting sleeve rod will compress the spring 3 during the movement. When the spring Third, after moving to a certain position, excess air will be discharged from the air outlet, and the lifting sleeve will no longer be pushed upward. The air discharged from the air outlet will push the plastic bottle upward to separate it from the lifting plate. When the moving plates approach each other next time, the fixed tube will suck air into the fixed tube through the air inlet one-way valve 2. This design can lift the plastic bottle upward through the lifting plate to facilitate discharging, and the contact area between the lifting plate and the bottom of the plastic bottle is large, which will not cause damage to the bottom of the plastic bottle. In the process of lifting, the bottom of the plastic bottle and the top of the lifting plate will be separated by the blown air to prevent the two from sticking.
[0019] (2) In the present invention, when the two moving plates are approaching each other, the moving plates will move together with the pressure rods. When the pressure rods come into contact with the fixed ring, as the moving plate continues to move, the pressure rods will be squeezed and move toward the inside of the moving plate. During the movement, the pressure rods will squeeze the air inside the moving plate and push the air into the air guide hose. The air guide hose will pass the air into the inside of the fixed block. The air passed into the fixed block will give a thrust to the limit ring, but at this time the thrust is not enough to stretch the spring. When the two sliding molds come into contact with each other, the air pressure at this time is large enough. The force will push the sliding sleeve teeth in the direction away from the fixed sleeve teeth, thereby causing the sliding sleeve teeth to disengage from the fixed sleeve teeth. This design allows the sliding sleeve teeth to disengage from the fixed sleeve teeth after the two sliding molds are merged, so that the device can continue to rotate the rotating shaft without affecting the merging of the sliding molds, thereby providing power for subsequent components.
[0020] (3) In the above process of the present invention, the fixed sleeve gear continues to rotate and drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the belt, and the rotating shaft drives the rotating disk to rotate. When the rotating disk rotates, it causes the compression plate to reciprocate up and down through the rotating rod. When the compression plate rises, it compresses the air in the fixed box and passes the air into the air guide compression tube. When the compression plate descends, it sucks the external air into the fixed box through the air intake check valve. The air passed into the air guide compression tube will pass through the gradually reduced diameter of the air guide compression tube and finally enter the sliding mold. The air entering through the large port and exiting through the small port will increase the air pressure and flow rate and reduce the temperature. After the air enters the sliding mold and passes through several heat conducting plates, it will be discharged from the back of the sliding mold, thereby cooling the sliding mold. This design allows high-flow-rate and low-temperature air to enter the sliding mold through the air guide compression tube and quickly flow out, which can bring out the temperature in the sliding mold, thereby cooling the sliding mold, so that the plastic bottle preform can be quickly solidified and cooled after contacting the inner wall of the sliding mold.
[0021] (4) After the plastic bottle is formed, the motor is controlled to reverse. At this time, the fixed sleeve tooth drives the friction ring to rotate. While the friction ring rotates, it drives the sealing plate to slide and compresses the spring 2 through the traction rope. When the sealing plate moves to the final position and cannot move any further, the fixed sleeve tooth overcomes the friction between it and the friction ring and rotates alone. However, due to the friction force, the friction ring always applies a pulling force to the sealing plate so that it will not reset. In the above process, after the sealing plate moves to a certain position, the through hole at the bottom of the fixed block is exposed. At this time, the air introduced into the fixed block by the air guide hose is discharged from the exposed through hole, thereby reducing the air pressure in the fixed block. The pressure rod 1 is reset under the action of the reset spring. The limit ring drives the sliding sleeve tooth to mesh with the fixed sleeve tooth again under the action of the spring 1, thereby driving the two sliding molds away from each other through the fixed sleeve tooth, and the formed plastic bottle will remain in the fixed mold. This design can control the sliding mold to separate to both sides for automatic demolding, eliminating the time and labor cost of manual demolding, thereby improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of the workbench of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the sliding mold of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the motor of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part;
[0028] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of B;
[0029] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of the fixing block of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the compression plate of the present invention;
[0031] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of the fixing box of the present invention;
[0032] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of the fixed mold of the present invention;
[0033] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the working process of the present invention.
[0034] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0035] In the figure: 1, separation assembly; 101, workbench; 102, motor; 1021, rotating shaft; 103, fixed sleeve gear; 104, sliding sleeve gear; 105, threaded sleeve; 106, moving plate; 107, sliding mold; 108, limit frame; 109, fixed mold; 110, pressure rod 1; 1101, return spring; 111, air guide hose; 112, fixed block; 113, limit ring; 114, limit rod; 115, spring 1; 116, fixed ring; 117, friction ring; 118, traction rope; 119, seal Plate; 120, spring 2; 2, heat dissipation component; 201, belt; 202, rotating shaft; 203, rotating disk; 204, rotating rod; 205, compression plate; 206, fixing box; 207, inlet check valve 1; 208, outlet check valve; 209, air guide compression pipe; 210, heat conducting sheet; 3, discharging component; 301, pressure rod 2; 302, fixing pipe; 303, inlet check valve 2; 304, air guide pipe; 305, lifting rod; 306, lifting sleeve rod; 307, spring 3; 308, lifting plate; 309, outlet hole; DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0037] For example, see Figure 1 - Figure 7 The present invention is a production device for polymer plastic bottles for pesticide storage, comprising a separation component 1, the separation component 1 comprises a workbench 101, a motor 102 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench 101, a rotating shaft 1021 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 102, and a fixed sleeve tooth 103 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 1021, and further comprises:
[0038] The heat dissipation component 2 includes a belt 201 in contact with the outer surface of the fixed sleeve gear 103, a rotating shaft 202 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the workbench 101, and a rotating disk 203 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 202;
[0039] The discharging assembly 3 includes a second pressure rod 301 arranged at the bottom of the workbench 101 , a fixed pipe 302 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the second pressure rod 301 , and an air intake check valve 303 is arranged at the bottom of the fixed pipe 302 .
[0040] The left and right sides of the fixed sleeve teeth 103 are meshed and connected with sliding sleeve teeth 104, and the inner wall of the sliding sleeve teeth 104 is slidably connected with a threaded sleeve 105, the inner wall of the threaded sleeve 105 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 1021, and the outer surface of the threaded sleeve 105 is threadedly connected to a movable plate 106, and the outer surface of the movable plate 106 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the workbench 101, and the top of the movable plate 106 is meshed and connected with a sliding mold 107. Start the motor 102, the motor 102 will drive the rotating shaft 1021 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 1021 will drive the two sliding sleeve teeth 104 to rotate through the fixed sleeve teeth 103, and the two sliding sleeve teeth 104 will drive the two threaded sleeves 105 to rotate. The rotation of the two threaded sleeves 105 will drive the two sliding molds 107 to approach each other through the two movable plates 106, thereby forming a complete mold. At this time, the plastic bottle embryo can be blow molded.
[0041] The inner wall of the sliding mold 107 is slidably connected to the limiting frame 108, the bottom of the limiting frame 108 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 101, the top of the workbench 101 is fixedly connected to the fixed mold 109, the inner wall of the moving plate 106 is slidably connected to the pressure rod 110, the pressure rod 110 is fixedly connected to the side away from the fixed sleeve tooth 103 with a return spring 1101, the return spring 1101 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the moving plate 106 on the side away from the pressure rod 110, and the moving plate 106 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the moving plate 106 on the side away from the fixed sleeve tooth 103. An air guide hose 111 is fixedly connected to one side of the sleeve tooth 103. When the two movable plates 106 approach each other, the movable plate 106 will move with the pressure rod 110. When the pressure rod 110 contacts the fixed ring 116, as the movable plate 106 continues to move, the pressure rod 110 will be squeezed and move toward the inside of the movable plate 106. During the movement, the pressure rod 110 will squeeze the air inside the movable plate 106 and push the air into the air guide hose 111.
[0042] The air guide hose 111 is fixedly connected to a fixed block 112 at one end away from the movable plate 106, the top of the fixed block 112 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench 101, the inner wall of the fixed block 112 is slidably connected to a limiting ring 113, the inner wall of the limiting ring 113 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the sliding sleeve tooth 104, the inner wall of the limiting ring 113 is slidably connected to a limiting rod 114, the outer surface of the limiting rod 114 is sleeved with a spring 115, the left and right sides of the spring 115 are respectively fixedly connected to the right side of the limiting ring 113 close to the left and the left side of the limiting ring 113 close to the right, the left and right sides of the limiting rod 114 are fixedly connected to a fixing ring 116, the top of the fixing ring 116 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench 101, and the outer surface of the fixed sleeve tooth 103 contacts with a friction ring 1 17. The front side of the friction ring 117 is fixedly connected with a traction rope 118, the front side of the traction rope 118 is fixedly connected with a sealing plate 119, the back side of the sealing plate 119 is fixedly connected with a spring 2 120, the back side of the spring 2 120 is fixedly connected with the fixed block 112, the air guide hose 111 will pass air into the interior of the fixed block 112, the air passed into the fixed block 112 will give a thrust to the limit ring 113, but at this time the thrust is not enough to stretch the spring 115, when the two sliding molds 107 are in contact with each other, the air pressure at this time is large enough, the force will push the sliding sleeve teeth 104 in the direction away from the fixed sleeve teeth 103, thereby causing the sliding sleeve teeth 104 to disengage from the fixed sleeve teeth 103, this design is achieved by merging the two sliding molds 107 After that, the sliding sleeve teeth 104 will be disengaged from the fixed sleeve teeth 103, so that the device can continue to rotate the rotating shaft 1021 without affecting the merging of the sliding mold 107, providing power for subsequent components. After the plastic bottle is formed, the motor 102 is controlled to reverse, and the fixed sleeve teeth 103 will drive the friction ring 117 to rotate. While rotating, the friction ring 117 will drive the sealing plate 119 to slide and compress the spring 120 through the traction rope 118. When the sealing plate 119 moves to the final position and cannot move anymore, the fixed sleeve teeth 103 will overcome the friction between the friction ring 117 and rotate alone, and the friction ring 117 will always apply a pulling force to the sealing plate 119 due to the friction force so that it will not reset. In the above process, the sealing plate 119 is tightly closed. After the sealing plate 119 moves to a certain position, the through hole at the bottom of the fixed block 112 will be exposed. At this time, the air introduced into the fixed block 112 by the air guide hose 111 will be discharged from the exposed through hole, thereby reducing the air pressure in the fixed block 112, and the pressure rod 110 will be reset under the action of the reset spring 1101, and the limit ring 113 will drive the sliding sleeve teeth 104 to re-engage with the fixed sleeve teeth 103 under the action of the spring 115, and then drive the two sliding molds 107 away from each other through the fixed sleeve teeth 103, and the molded plastic bottle will remain in the fixed mold 109. This design can control the sliding mold 107 to separate to both sides for automatic demolding, eliminating the time and labor cost of manual demolding, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0043] For example 2, please refer to Figure 8 - Fig.10 The present invention is a production device for polymer plastic bottles for pesticide storage. On the basis of the first embodiment, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 202 contacts the inner wall of the belt 201, the fixed sleeve tooth 103 is connected to the rotating shaft 202 through the belt 201 transmission, the outer surface of the rotating disk 203 is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 204, the inner wall of the rotating rod 204 is rotatably connected to the compression plate 205, the outer surface of the compression plate 205 is slidably connected to the fixed box 206, the bottom of the fixed box 206 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 101, and the left and right sides of the fixed box 206 are provided with An air inlet check valve 207 is arranged, an air outlet check valve 208 is arranged on the top of the fixed box 206, an air guide compression tube 209 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding mold 107 at one end away from the fixed box 206, a plurality of heat conducting plates 210 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding mold 107, the fixed sleeve gear 103 continues to rotate, the rotating shaft 202 is driven to rotate through the belt 201, the rotating shaft 202 drives the rotating disk 203 to rotate, and the rotating disk 203 rotates When the compression plate 205 is lowered, it will draw the outside air into the fixed box 206 through the air intake check valve 207. The air entering the air intake compression tube 209 will pass through the gradually reduced diameter of the air intake compression tube 209 and finally enter the sliding mold 107. The air entering through the large port and exiting through the small port will increase the air pressure and flow rate. It will speed up and the temperature will also decrease. After the air is introduced into the sliding mold 107 and passes through a number of heat conducting plates 210, it will be discharged from the back of the sliding mold 107, thereby cooling the sliding mold 107. This design allows high-flow rate and low-temperature air to be introduced into the sliding mold 107 through the air compression tube 209 and quickly flows out, which can bring out the temperature in the sliding mold 107, thereby cooling the sliding mold 107, so that the plastic bottle embryo can quickly solidify and cool after contacting the inner wall of the sliding mold 107.
[0044] The second pressure rod 301 is fixedly connected to the side of the movable plate 106 close to the fixed sleeve tooth 103 at the side away from the fixed sleeve tooth 103, the outer surface of the fixed tube 302 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed ring 116, the front of the fixed tube 302 is fixedly connected with an air guide tube 304, the air guide tube 304 is fixedly connected to the front of the fixed block 112 at one end away from the fixed tube 302, the inner wall of the fixed mold 109 is slidably connected with a lifting sleeve rod 306, and the inner wall of the lifting sleeve rod 306 is slidably connected with a lifting rod 305. In the process of the two movable plates 106 moving away from each other, the movable plate 106 will drive the second pressure rod 301 to move together, the movement of the second pressure rod 301 will compress the air in the fixed tube 302 and push the air into the air guide tube 304, the air guide tube 304 will pass the air into the fixed block 112, the air passed into the fixed block 112 will pass through the workbench 101 and finally enter the interior of the fixed mold 109, and the air entering the fixed mold 109 will push the lifting rod 305 upward.
[0045] The outer surface of the lifting sleeve rod 306 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the workbench 101, and a spring 307 is sleeved on the outer surface of the lifting sleeve rod 306. The bottom of the spring 307 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lifting sleeve rod 306, and the top of the spring 307 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed mold 109. A lifting plate 308 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting rod 305. The outer surface of the lifting plate 308 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed mold 109. An air outlet 309 is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed mold 109. The lifting rod 305 will move upward with the lifting plate 308 to demold the plastic bottle from the fixed mold 109. When the lifting rod 305 moves to the final position, it will pull the lifting sleeve rod 306 to rise again. The lifting sleeve rod 306 will compress the spring 307 during the movement. Spring three 307, when spring three 307 moves to a certain position, excess air will be discharged from the air outlet 309, and the lifting sleeve 306 will no longer be pushed upward, and the air discharged from the air outlet 309 will push the plastic bottle upward to separate it from the lifting plate 308. When the moving plates 106 approach each other next time, the fixed tube 302 will suck air into the fixed tube 302 through the air inlet check valve two 303. This design can lift the plastic bottle upward through the lifting plate 308 to facilitate discharging, and the contact area between the lifting plate 308 and the bottom of the plastic bottle is large, so it will not cause damage to the bottom of the plastic bottle, and in the lifting process, the bottom of the plastic bottle and the top of the lifting plate 308 will be separated by the blown air to prevent the two from sticking.
[0046] The production method of the polymer plastic bottle production equipment for pesticide storage includes the following steps:
[0047] S1: When using the device, first move the device to a designated position, then place the plastic preform between the two sliding molds 107, and then start the motor 102 to move the two sliding molds 107 closer to each other, thereby forming a complete mold;
[0048] S2: The fixed sleeve gear 103 continues to rotate, driving the rotating shaft 202 to rotate through the belt 201, thereby causing the compression plate 205 to reciprocate up and down, so as to continuously guide air into the sliding mold 107 through the air guide compression pipe 209 for heat dissipation;
[0049] S3: After the plastic bottle is formed, the motor 102 is controlled to flip it, and the lifting plate 308 moves upward to demould the plastic bottle from the fixed mold 109, and air is discharged from the air hole 309 to push the plastic bottle upward to separate it from the lifting plate 308.
[0050] A specific application of this embodiment is:
[0051] When using the device, first move the device to the specified position, then place the plastic bottle embryo between the two sliding molds 107, and then start the motor 102. The motor 102 will drive the rotating shaft 1021 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 1021 will drive the two sliding sleeve teeth 104 to rotate through the fixed sleeve teeth 103. The two sliding sleeve teeth 104 will drive the two threaded sleeves 105 to rotate. The rotation of the two threaded sleeves 105 will drive the two sliding molds 107 to approach each other through the two moving plates 106, thereby forming a complete mold. At this time, the plastic bottle embryo can be blow-molded. In the process of the two moving plates 106 approaching each other, the moving plate 106 will move with the pressure rod 110. When the pressure rod 110 contacts the fixed ring 116, as the moving plate 106 continues to move, the pressure rod 110 will be squeezed and moved toward the moving plate 106. The movable plate 106 moves internally, and the pressure rod 110 will squeeze the air inside the movable plate 106 during the movement, and push the air into the air hose 111, and the air hose 111 will pass the air into the fixed block 112. The air passed into the fixed block 112 will give a thrust to the limit ring 113, but at this time the thrust is not enough to stretch the spring 115. When the two sliding molds 107 contact each other, the air pressure at this time is large enough, and the force will push the sliding sleeve teeth 104 in the direction away from the fixed sleeve teeth 103, thereby disengaging the sliding sleeve teeth 104 from the fixed sleeve teeth 103. This design allows the sliding sleeve teeth 104 to disengage from the fixed sleeve teeth 103 after the two sliding molds 107 are merged, so that the device can continue to rotate the rotating shaft 1021 without affecting the merging of the sliding molds 107, thereby providing power for subsequent components;
[0052] During the above process, the fixed sleeve gear 103 continues to rotate, which drives the rotating shaft 202 to rotate through the belt 201, and the rotating shaft 202 drives the rotating disk 203 to rotate. When the rotating disk 203 rotates, it causes the compression plate 205 to reciprocate up and down through the rotating rod 204. When the compression plate 205 rises, it compresses the air in the fixed box 206 and passes the air into the air-guiding compression pipe 209. When the compression plate 205 descends, it sucks the external air into the fixed box 206 through the air intake check valve 207. The air passed into the air-guiding compression pipe 209 passes through the gradually shrinking tube of the air-guiding compression pipe 209. The air enters the sliding mold 107 through the large opening and exits through the small opening. As the air pressure increases, the flow rate increases and the temperature decreases. After the air enters the sliding mold 107 and passes through a plurality of heat conducting plates 210, it is discharged from the back of the sliding mold 107, thereby cooling the sliding mold 107. This design allows high-flow-rate and low-temperature air to enter the sliding mold 107 through the air-conducting compression tube 209 and quickly flow out, thereby bringing out the temperature in the sliding mold 107, thereby cooling the sliding mold 107, and allowing the plastic bottle embryo to quickly solidify and cool after contacting the inner wall of the sliding mold 107.
[0053] After the plastic bottle is formed, the motor 102 is controlled to reverse, and the fixed sleeve gear 103 drives the friction ring 117 to rotate. While the friction ring 117 rotates, it drives the sealing plate 119 to slide and compress the spring 120 through the traction rope 118. When the sealing plate 119 moves to the final position and cannot move any further, the fixed sleeve gear 103 overcomes the friction between the fixed sleeve gear 103 and the friction ring 117 and rotates alone, and the friction ring 117 always applies a pulling force to the sealing plate 119 due to the friction force so that it will not reset. In the above process, after the sealing plate 119 moves to a certain position, the through hole at the bottom of the fixed block 112 is exposed. At this time, the air guide hose 111 is passed into the fixed block 112. The air will be discharged from the exposed through hole, thereby reducing the air pressure in the fixed block 112, and the pressure rod 110 will be reset under the action of the reset spring 1101, and the limit ring 113 will drive the sliding sleeve teeth 104 to re-engage with the fixed sleeve teeth 103 under the action of the spring 115, and then drive the two sliding molds 107 to move away from each other through the fixed sleeve teeth 103, and the molded plastic bottle will remain in the fixed mold 109. This design can control the sliding mold 107 to separate to both sides for automatic demoulding, eliminating the time and labor cost of manual demoulding, thereby improving work efficiency; in the process of the two moving plates 106 moving away from each other, the moving plate 106 will drive the pressure rod 2 301 The movement of the pressure rod 2 301 will compress the air in the fixed tube 302 and push the air into the air duct 304, and the air duct 304 will pass the air into the fixed block 112. The air passed into the fixed block 112 will pass through the workbench 101 and finally enter the interior of the fixed mold 109. The air entering the fixed mold 109 will push the lifting rod 305 upward, and the lifting rod 305 will move upward with the lifting plate 308 to demould the plastic bottle from the fixed mold 109. When the lifting rod 305 moves to the final position, it will pull the lifting sleeve rod 306 to rise again. The lifting sleeve rod 306 will compress the spring three 307 during the movement. When the spring three 307 moves to After reaching a certain position, the excess air will be discharged from the air outlet 309, and the lifting sleeve 306 will no longer be pushed upward. The air discharged from the air outlet 309 will push the plastic bottle upward to separate it from the lifting plate 308. When the moving plates 106 approach each other next time, the fixed tube 302 will suck air into the fixed tube 302 through the air inlet check valve 303. This design can lift the plastic bottle upward through the lifting plate 308 to facilitate discharge, and the contact area between the lifting plate 308 and the bottom of the plastic bottle is large, so it will not cause damage to the bottom of the plastic bottle. In the lifting process, the bottom of the plastic bottle and the top of the lifting plate 308 will be separated by the blown air to prevent the two from sticking.
[0054] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A production device for polymer plastic bottles for storing pesticides, comprising a separation component (1), the separation component (1) comprising a workbench (101), a motor (102) fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench (101), a rotating shaft (1021) fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (102), and a fixed sleeve tooth (103) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (1021), characterized in that: Also includes: A heat dissipation component (2), the heat dissipation component (2) comprising a belt (201) in contact with the outer surface of the fixed sleeve tooth (103), the inner wall of the workbench (101) being rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (202), and the outer surface of the rotating shaft (202) being fixedly connected to a rotating disk (203); A discharging assembly (3), the discharging assembly (3) comprising a second pressure rod (301) arranged at the bottom of the workbench (101), a fixed pipe (302) being slidably connected to the outer surface of the second pressure rod (301), and a second air intake check valve (303) being arranged at the bottom of the fixed pipe (302); The left and right sides of the fixed sleeve teeth (103) are meshedly connected with sliding sleeve teeth (104); the inner wall of the sliding sleeve teeth (104) is slidably connected with a threaded sleeve (105); the inner wall of the threaded sleeve (105) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (1021); the outer surface of the threaded sleeve (105) is threadedly connected with a moving plate (106); the outer surface of the moving plate (106) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the workbench (101); and the top of the moving plate (106) is meshedly connected with a sliding mold (107); The inner wall of the sliding mold (107) is slidably connected to a limiting frame (108), the bottom of the limiting frame (108) is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (101), the top of the workbench (101) is fixedly connected to a fixed mold (109), the inner wall of the movable plate (106) is slidably connected to a pressure rod 1 (110), the pressure rod 1 (110) is fixedly connected to a return spring (1101) on a side away from the fixed sleeve tooth (103), the return spring (1101) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable plate (106) on a side away from the pressure rod 1 (110), and the movable plate (106) is fixedly connected to an air guide hose (111) on a side away from the fixed sleeve tooth (103); The air guide hose (111) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (112) at one end away from the movable plate (106); the top of the fixed block (112) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench (101); the inner wall of the fixed block (112) is slidably connected to a limit ring (113); the inner wall of the limit ring (113) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the sliding sleeve teeth (104); the inner wall of the limit ring (113) is slidably connected to a limit rod (114); the outer surface of the limit rod (114) is sleeved with a spring 1 (115); the left and right sides of the spring 1 (115) are respectively connected to the right and left sides of the limit ring (113) near the left side. The left side is fixedly connected to the right limiting ring (113), the left and right sides of the limiting rod (114) are fixedly connected with fixing rings (116), the top of the fixing ring (116) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench (101), the outer surface of the fixing sleeve tooth (103) contacts with a friction ring (117), the front side of the friction ring (117) is fixedly connected with a traction rope (118), the front side of the traction rope (118) is fixedly connected with a sealing plate (119), the back side of the sealing plate (119) is fixedly connected with a second spring (120), and the back side of the second spring (120) is fixedly connected to the fixing block (112); The outer surface of the rotating shaft (202) contacts the inner wall of the belt (201); the fixed sleeve teeth (103) are connected to the rotating shaft (202) via the belt (201); the outer surface of the rotating disk (203) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (204); the inner wall of the rotating rod (204) is rotatably connected to a compression plate (205); the outer surface of the compression plate (205) is slidably connected to a fixed box (206); the bottom of the fixed box (206) is fixed to the top of the workbench (101). The fixed box (206) is connected to the top of the sliding mold (107), the left and right sides of the fixed box (206) are both provided with an air inlet check valve (207), the top of the fixed box (206) is provided with an air outlet check valve (208), the top of the fixed box (206) is fixedly connected with an air guide compression tube (209), the air guide compression tube (209) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding mold (107) at one end away from the fixed box (206), and the inner wall of the sliding mold (107) is fixedly connected with a plurality of heat conducting sheets (210); The second pressure rod (301) is fixedly connected to a side of the movable plate (106) close to the fixed sleeve teeth (103) at a side away from the fixed sleeve teeth (103); the outer surface of the fixed tube (302) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed ring (116); the front of the fixed tube (302) is fixedly connected to an air guide tube (304); the air guide tube (304) is fixedly connected to the front of the fixed block (112) at one end away from the fixed tube (302); the inner wall of the fixed mold (109) is slidably connected to a lifting sleeve rod (306); the inner wall of the lifting sleeve rod (306) is slidably connected to a lifting rod (305).
2. The equipment for producing polymer plastic bottles for pesticide storage according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer surface of the lifting sleeve rod (306) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the workbench (101), the outer surface of the lifting sleeve rod (306) is sleeved with a spring three (307), the bottom of the spring three (307) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lifting sleeve rod (306), the top of the spring three (307) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed mold (109), the top of the lifting rod (305) is fixedly connected to a lifting plate (308), the outer surface of the lifting plate (308) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed mold (109), and the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed mold (109) is provided with an air outlet (309).
3. The equipment for producing polymer plastic bottles for pesticide storage according to claim 2, characterized in that: The method for using the plastic bottle production equipment comprises the following steps: S1: When using the device, the device is first moved to a designated position, and then a plastic bottle blank is placed between two sliding molds (107), and then the motor (102) is started to move the two sliding molds (107) closer to each other, thereby forming a complete mold; S2: The fixed sleeve gear (103) continues to rotate, driving the rotating shaft (202) to rotate through the belt (201), thereby causing the compression plate (205) to reciprocate up and down, so as to continuously guide air through the air guide compression pipe (209) into the sliding mold (107) for heat dissipation; S3: After the plastic bottle is formed, the motor (102) is controlled to flip it, and the lifting plate (308) moves upward to demould the plastic bottle from the fixed mold (109), and air is discharged from the air hole (309) to push the plastic bottle upward to detach it from the lifting plate (308).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Apparatus with unidirectional cooling element for blown film cooling
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