A transfer device and process for pipe surface processing
By introducing laser engraving technology and a variety of components into the transfer device for pipe surface processing, the problem of fineness and efficiency of pipe surface processing in the prior art is solved, high-precision transfer and engraving effect is achieved, and the pipe is improved Surface ornamental value.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411100024.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-12
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-08-12
AI Technical Summary
The prior art device for lead-core tube transfer has a simple structure, insufficient functionality and practicality, low operating efficiency, and difficult to achieve high-precision pipe surface processing.
Introducing laser engraving technology, combining transfer components, drying components and auxiliary transfer components, designing transfer devices for pipe surface processing, through transfer conveyor belts, displacement conveyor belts, servo motors, laser engraving components and drying components, etc. , realize high-precision transfer and engraving of the pipe surface.
It improves the quality and functionality of the printing and dyeing of the pipe surface, improves the working efficiency and practicality, and realizes the high-fine processing and ornamental value of the pipe surface.
Smart Images

Figure CN118752893B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of transfer devices and processes, and in particular to a transfer device and process for pipe surface processing. Background Art
[0002] As we all know, the umbrella frame is the other structure in the umbrella except the waterproof cloth. Due to the special use environment of the umbrella and the need to fold and unfold frequently, the requirements for the umbrella frame are very stringent, especially the core hand-held tube in the umbrella frame. It not only forms the body structure of the umbrella, but also the attached frame can be installed on the tube. Therefore, it must not only have sufficient structural strength, but also have good anti-corrosion effect. For this reason, we propose a transfer device and process for tube surface processing to facilitate the surface treatment of the tube.
[0003] After searching, the invention patent with Chinese patent application number CN202322558096.0 discloses an automatic lead tube transfer positioning device, which is roughly described as including a load-bearing bracket, an anti-slip pad, a processing table, a movable groove, a power device, a lead tube limiting ring, and a lead tube clamp. Four anti-slip pads are fixedly connected to the bottom of the two load-bearing brackets, the processing table is fixedly connected to the top of the load-bearing bracket, four movable grooves are equidistantly arranged on the top of the two processing tables, the power device is fixedly connected to the outside of the movable groove, the lead tube limiting ring is fixedly connected to the center of the processing table, and the lead tube clamp is slidably connected between the two movable grooves. When in use, the limiting ring passes through the lead tube, and the lead tube clamp is used to fix the lead tube. After fixation, the lead tube is printed, and the lead tube can also be turned over during the process to ensure a thorough printing effect.
[0004] Although the above-mentioned prior art solution can be applied to auxiliary positioning in the process of lead tube transfer, its structure is too simple, its functionality needs to be further strengthened, its practicality needs to be further improved, and its operating efficiency needs to be further improved. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a transfer device and process for pipe surface processing, which introduces laser engraving technology on the basis of satisfying basic pipe surface transfer processing, realizes engraving and removal of material from the paint layer on the pipe surface, so as to assist in the printing and dyeing formation of patterns on the pipe surface, has a high degree of refinement, and has a good printing and dyeing quality on the pipe surface, and has further enhanced functionality, further improved degree of automation, and further enhanced operating efficiency and practicability.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a transfer device for pipe surface processing, comprising a load-bearing bracket, a transfer assembly and an overprinting assembly, a transfer conveyor belt and a displacement conveyor belt are installed on the load-bearing bracket, and two first servo motors are installed on the load-bearing bracket, the two first servo motors are respectively used for the rotation drive of the transfer conveyor belt and the displacement conveyor belt, a plurality of interpolated limit rods are fixedly connected to the transfer conveyor belt, a laser engraving assembly, a drying assembly and two auxiliary transfer assemblies are installed on the load-bearing bracket, the transfer assembly comprises a touch-up frame and a sleeve frame, a liquid outlet surface is provided on the touch-up frame, a juice absorption layer is provided on the transfer conveyor belt, the touch-up frame is fixedly connected to the load-bearing bracket, a liquid replenishing tank is installed on the touch-up frame, and a recovery tank is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the touch-up frame. The recycling box is located below the retouching frame, and the recycling box is used to recover the juice of the paint leached from the liquid outlet surface. The sleeve frame is fixedly connected to the top of the load-bearing bracket, and the sleeve frame is slidably connected to the sliding frame, and the sliding frame is fixedly connected to a tension spring, and the tension spring is fixedly connected in the sleeve frame. A limited connection frame is installed on the sliding frame, and an inner plug rod is fixedly connected in the limited connection frame. The overprinting assembly includes a lifting frame and an electric telescopic rod, and the lifting frame is slidably connected to the load-bearing bracket, and the electric telescopic rod is installed in the load-bearing bracket. The telescopic rod of the electric telescopic rod is connected to the lifting frame through a transmission rod, and a liquid replenishing barrel is installed in the lifting frame, and the bottom end of the liquid replenishing barrel is connected to a guide pipe, and the guide pipe is connected to a paint dipping ring, and the paint dipping ring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting frame, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged between the paint dipping ring and the guide pipe.
[0007] Preferably, the sliding frame is provided with a top sliding groove and two strip openings, the two strip openings are communicated with the top sliding groove, the two top sliding grooves are provided with insertion columns, the two insertion columns are fixedly connected to the limit connecting frame, the limit connecting frame is fixedly connected with a limit block, the limit block matches the top sliding groove, the bottom end of the limit block is fixedly connected with a vertical connecting spring, and the vertical connecting spring is fixedly connected in the top sliding groove.
[0008] Furthermore, the two auxiliary rotation components each include an inner bracket, an outer bracket and a portal frame, the two inner brackets, the two outer brackets and the two portal frames are fixedly connected to the top of the load-bearing bracket, the two inner brackets are each installed with a second servo motor, the two portal frames are each rotatably connected to a transmission shaft, the two second servo motors are respectively used for rotational driving of the two transmission shafts, the two outer brackets are each installed with an electric control lever, the bottom ends of the telescopic rods of the two electric control levers are respectively installed with a first bridge frame and a second bridge frame, the load-bearing bracket is provided with two vertical holes, the first bridge frame and the second bridge frame are respectively slidably connected to the two vertical holes, the bottom ends of the first bridge frame and the second bridge frame are both rotatably connected to a lifting pressure plate, and the two lifting pressure plates are respectively slidably connected to the two transmission shafts.
[0009] Preferably, the output shafts of the two second servo motors are both equipped with drive pulleys, the two drive pulleys are both transmission-connected with synchronous soft belts, the two synchronous soft belts are both transmission-connected with synchronous pulleys, and the two synchronous pulleys are respectively fixedly connected to the top ends of the two transmission shafts.
[0010] Furthermore, the drying assembly includes a drying hood and a hanging frame, the hanging frame is fixedly connected in the load-bearing bracket, the drying hood is fixedly connected with a sliding connecting frame, the sliding connecting frame is slidably connected to the hanging frame, the sliding connecting frame is fixedly connected with a quick-connect pipe matching the drying hood, the sliding connecting frame is fixedly connected with a reset spring, the reset spring is fixedly connected to the hanging frame, the first bridging frame is fixedly connected with a driving rod, the bottom end of the driving rod is fixedly connected with a wedge-shaped driving block, the wedge-shaped driving block is equipped with a wedge-shaped driven block, and the wedge-shaped driven block is fixedly connected to the top of the drying hood.
[0011] Preferably, the laser engraving assembly includes a mounting frame, the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the load-bearing bracket, a lifting ball screw slide is installed on the mounting frame, a translation ball screw slide is installed on the lifting ball screw slide, and a laser head is installed on the translation ball screw slide.
[0012] Furthermore, a plurality of sunken annular grooves are provided on the displacement conveyor belt, the axes of the plurality of sunken annular grooves respectively coincide with the axes of the plurality of inserted limit rods, and auxiliary support swivels are rotatably connected in the plurality of sunken annular grooves.
[0013] Preferably, the top ends of the plurality of inserted limit rods are all provided with guide tips, and the displacement conveyor belt is fixedly connected with an inner lining dividing belt.
[0014] Furthermore, a protective arc plate is fixedly connected inside the load-bearing bracket, and the protective arc plate is clearance-matched with the displacement conveyor belt. Feeding port pipes are provided on the liquid replenishment box and the liquid replenishment barrel.
[0015] A transfer printing process of a transfer printing device for pipe surface processing comprises the following steps:
[0016] S1. When in use, firstly, the transfer printing device for pipe surface processing is installed as a whole at the work site, then the installation of the electrical equipment in the transfer printing device for pipe surface processing is completed, and the debugging of the coordinated work of each electrical equipment is formed, and the necessary program is compiled to realize the control of the entire work flow of the transfer printing device for pipe surface processing;
[0017] S2. When the surface of the tube is transferred, firstly, the corresponding paint juice is added into the liquid replenishing box and the liquid replenishing barrel, then the dry hot air supply pipeline is connected to the drying component, and the laser generator is installed for the laser engraving component. First, the sliding frame is pulled relative to the sleeve frame, and then the limiting connecting frame is adjusted relative to the sliding frame, so that the inner rod is first pulled out of the sliding circular hole on the sliding frame and then rotated away, and then the inner rod is kept in an inclined state, and the inner rod in the inclined state is inserted into the tube that needs to be transferred, and the relative position of the tube relative to the inner rod is maintained. By first adjusting the limiting connecting frame to move and reset relative to the sliding frame, and then adjusting the sliding frame to reset relative to the sleeve frame, the tube is sleeved on the inner rod, first enters an upright state, and then forms relative contact with the juice absorption layer on the transfer conveyor belt;
[0018] S3. Since the two first servo motors move to realize the movement of the transfer conveyor belt and the movement of the displacement conveyor belt respectively, the paint juice in the liquid replenishing tank flows to the liquid outlet surface under the action of its own gravity, and the paint juice leached from the liquid outlet surface is adsorbed by the juice absorption layer on the transfer conveyor belt, and when the juice absorption layer that absorbs the paint juice moves to form contact with the tube sleeved on the inner rod, the transfer operation on the surface of the tube can be carried out, and under the action of the relative friction between the tube and the juice absorption layer, the moving transfer conveyor belt can cause the tube to form a follow-up rotation, thereby realizing the complete transfer operation on the outer cylinder surface of the tube;
[0019] S4. When the outer surface of the tube is completely covered with paint, the sliding frame is pulled again relative to the sleeve frame to adjust the tube away from the juice absorption layer until the sliding circular hole and the circular hole on the load-bearing bracket are relatively overlapped, and the supporting function of the tube sleeved on the inner plug rod fails. The tube falls under the action of its own gravity. Due to the coordinated movement of the two first servo motors, the tube falls exactly onto the corresponding inner plug limit rod on the displacement conveyor belt after falling. Then the tube will form a synchronous movement with the movement of the displacement conveyor belt, and pass through the drying component and the laser engraving component in sequence to respectively realize the drying of the paint on the tube and the laser engraving of the dried paint. After the laser engraving operation is completed, the tube will enter the area matching the paint dipping ring;
[0020] S5. When the tube enters the area matching the paint ring, the electric telescopic rod works to lower the position of the lifting frame relative to the load-bearing bracket, that is, the paint ring is controlled to be sleeved on the corresponding tube, so as to realize the painting operation of the tube after the laser engraving is completed. After the painting operation is completed, the tube can be pulled out relative to the inserted limit rod.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a transfer device and process for pipe surface processing, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. In the present invention, through the design of the transfer assembly, the matching tube forms the necessary transfer operation, thereby achieving the basic operation treatment on the surface of the tube.
[0023] 2. In the present invention, the drying component is matched to facilitate the rapid drying of the paint on the surface of the tube after transfer, so as to facilitate the smooth operation of the subsequent laser engraving component.
[0024] 3. In the present invention, the laser engraving assembly is used to form an engraving operation on the paint film transferred onto the tube, so that grooves of corresponding patterns are formed on the paint film.
[0025] 4. In the present invention, through the design of the overprinting component, the grooves carved by the laser on the paint film of the matching tube are filled with paint, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the ornamental value of the tube surface.
[0026] 5. In the present invention, through the design of two auxiliary rotating components, the respective operations of the matching laser engraving component and the drying component are formed to form the necessary rotation adjustment of the corresponding tube, so as to achieve the formation of the surrounding full coverage processing of the tube. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded three-dimensional structure of the sliding frame, the tension spring and the limit connecting frame of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the lifting frame of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention when viewed from above;
[0031] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a disassembled bottom-up three-dimensional structure of the sliding frame, the tension spring and the limit connecting frame of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 6 It is a bottom-up three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the cooperation of the first bridge frame, the driving pulley and the synchronous soft belt of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention as a whole from another angle;
[0034] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the load-bearing bracket, the sleeve frame and the protective arc plate of the present invention;
[0035] Fig. 9 It is a bottom-up three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the load-bearing bracket, the return spring and the protective arc plate of the present invention;
[0036] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the relative distribution of the polishing rack, the liquid replenishing tank and the recovery tank of the present invention;
[0037] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded three-dimensional structure of the portal frame, the second bridging frame and the lifting and lowering pressure plate of the present invention.
[0038] In the figure: 1. load-bearing bracket; 2. transfer conveyor belt; 3. displacement conveyor belt; 4. first servo motor; 5. internal limit rod; 6. polishing rack; 7. sleeve rack; 8. liquid outlet; 9. juice absorption layer; 10. liquid replenishment tank; 11. recovery tank; 12. sliding rack; 13. tension spring; 14. limit connecting rack; 15. internal rod; 16. lifting rack; 17. electric telescopic rod; 18. liquid replenishment barrel; 19. guide tube; 20. paint dipping ring; 21. solenoid valve; 22. top slide; 23. strip mouth; 24. insertion column; 25. limit block; 26. vertical spring; 27. inner bracket; 28. outer bracket; 29. door frame; 30. Two servo motors; 31. Drive shaft; 32. Electric control rod; 33. First bridge frame; 34. Second bridge frame; 35. Lifting plate; 36. Driving pulley; 37. Synchronous soft belt; 38. Synchronous pulley; 39. Drying hood; 40. Lifting frame; 41. Sliding connecting frame; 42. Quick pipe; 43. Reset spring; 44. Driving rod; 45. Wedge-shaped driving block; 46. Wedge-shaped driven block; 47. Mounting frame; 48. Lifting ball screw slide; 49. Translational ball screw slide; 50. Laser head; 51. Auxiliary support swivel; 52. Guide tip; 53. Lining dividing strip; 54. Protective arc plate; 55. Feeding port pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example
[0040] See also Figure 1-Figure 11A transfer device for pipe surface processing includes a load-bearing bracket 1, a transfer assembly and an overprint assembly. A transfer conveyor belt 2 and a displacement conveyor belt 3 are installed on the load-bearing bracket 1, and two first servo motors 4 are installed on the load-bearing bracket 1. The two first servo motors 4 are respectively used for rotating the transfer conveyor belt 2 and the displacement conveyor belt 3. A plurality of interpolated limit rods 5 are fixedly connected to the transfer conveyor belt 2. A laser engraving assembly, a drying assembly and two auxiliary rotation assemblies are installed on the load-bearing bracket 1. The drying assembly includes a drying cover 39 and a hanging frame 40. The hanging frame 40 is fixedly connected in the load-bearing bracket 1. The drying cover 39 is fixedly connected to a sliding connecting frame 41. The sliding connecting frame 41 is slidably connected to the hanging frame 40. The sliding connecting frame 41 is fixedly connected There is a quick-connect pipe 42 matching the drying hood 39, the sliding connecting frame 41 is fixedly connected with a reset spring 43, the reset spring 43 is fixedly connected to the hanging frame 40, the first bridging frame 33 is fixedly connected with a driving rod 44, the bottom end of the driving rod 44 is fixedly connected with a wedge-shaped driving block 45, the wedge-shaped driving block 45 is equipped with a wedge-shaped driven block 46, the wedge-shaped driven block 46 is fixedly connected to the top of the drying hood 39, and the matching of the drying component facilitates the rapid drying of the surface paint after the tube transfer, so as to facilitate the smooth operation of the subsequent laser engraving component. The laser engraving component includes a mounting frame 47, the mounting frame 47 is fixedly connected to the load-bearing bracket 1, and a lifting ball screw slide 48 is installed on the mounting frame 47, and a translation ball screw slide 48 is installed on the lifting ball screw slide The table 49 is provided with a laser head 50 on the translation ball screw slide 49. Through the matching of the laser engraving component, the engraving operation of the paint film transferred on the tube is formed, so that the grooves of the corresponding patterns are formed on the paint film. The two auxiliary rotating components include an inner bracket 27, an outer bracket 28 and a door frame 29. The two inner brackets 27, the two outer brackets 28 and the two door frames 29 are fixedly connected to the top of the load-bearing bracket 1. The two inner brackets 27 are respectively provided with a second servo motor 30. The two door frames 29 are rotatably connected with a transmission shaft 31. The two second servo motors 30 are respectively used for the rotation drive of the two transmission shafts 31. The two outer brackets 28 are respectively provided with an electric control rod 32. The bottom ends of the telescopic rods of the two electric control rods 32 are respectively provided with a first bridge. The first bridge frame 33 and the second bridge frame 34, the load-bearing bracket 1 is provided with two vertical holes, the first bridge frame 33 and the second bridge frame 34 are respectively slidably connected with the two vertical holes, the bottom ends of the first bridge frame 33 and the second bridge frame 34 are rotatably connected with a lifting pressure plate 35, the two lifting pressure plates 35 are respectively slidably connected with the two transmission shafts 31, and the output shafts of the two second servo motors 30 are respectively installed with a driving pulley 36, the two driving pulleys 36 are both transmission-connected with a synchronous soft belt 37, the two synchronous soft belts 37 are both transmission-connected with a synchronous pulley 38, and the two synchronous pulleys 38 are respectively fixedly connected to the top ends of the two transmission shafts 31, through the design of two auxiliary rotation components, the matching laser engraving components and the drying components are respectively operated, and the necessary rotation adjustment of the corresponding pipe is formed,In order to achieve the formation of full coverage processing around the pipe, a plurality of sunken annular grooves are provided on the displacement conveyor belt 3, and the axes of the plurality of sunken annular grooves coincide with the axes of the plurality of interpolated limiting rods 5 respectively. Auxiliary support swivels 51 are rotatably connected in the plurality of sunken annular grooves to form necessary support when the matching pipe rotates. The tops of the plurality of interpolated limiting rods 5 are provided with guide tips 52 to facilitate the guiding operation of the matching pipe. The displacement conveyor belt 3 is fixedly connected with an inner lining separation belt 53 to form an auxiliary limit for the pipe.
[0041] It should be further explained that the transfer assembly includes a polishing frame 6 and a sleeve frame 7, a liquid outlet surface 8 is provided on the polishing frame 6, a juice absorption layer 9 is provided on the transfer conveyor belt 2, the polishing frame 6 is fixedly connected to the load-bearing bracket 1, a liquid replenishing tank 10 is installed on the polishing frame 6, a recovery tank 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the polishing frame 6, the recovery tank 11 is located below the polishing frame 6, and the recovery tank 11 is used to recover the juice of the paint leached from the liquid outlet surface 8, the sleeve frame 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the load-bearing bracket 1, the sleeve frame 7 is slidably connected to the sliding frame 12, and the sliding frame 12 is fixedly connected There is a tension spring 13, the tension spring 13 is fixedly connected in the sleeve frame 7, the sliding frame 12 is installed with a limited connection frame 14, and the limited connection frame 14 is fixedly connected with an inner rod 15. Through the design of the transfer component, the matching pipe forms the necessary transfer operation to achieve the basic operation treatment on the surface of the pipe. The overprinting component includes a lifting frame 16 and an electric telescopic rod 17. The lifting frame 16 is slidably connected to the load-bearing bracket 1, and the electric telescopic rod 17 is installed in the load-bearing bracket 1. The telescopic rod of the electric telescopic rod 17 is connected to the lifting frame 16 through a transmission rod, and the lifting frame 16 is installed There is a liquid replenishing barrel 18, the bottom end of the liquid replenishing barrel 18 is connected to a guide tube 19, the guide tube 19 is connected to a paint dipping ring 20, the paint dipping ring 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting frame 16, and an electromagnetic valve 21 is arranged between the paint dipping ring 20 and the guide tube 19. Through the design of the overprint component, the groove engraved by the laser on the paint film on the matching tube forms the filling of the paint, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the ornamental value of the surface of the tube. A top slide 22 and two strip openings 23 are opened on the sliding frame 12, and the two strip openings 23 are connected to the top slide 22. There are two top slides 22. Insert columns 24 are provided, and the two insert columns 24 are fixedly connected to the limit connecting frame 14. The limit connecting frame 14 is fixedly connected with a limit block 25, and the limit block 25 matches the top slide groove 22. The bottom end of the limit block 25 is fixedly connected with a vertical connecting spring 26, and the vertical connecting spring 26 is fixedly connected in the top slide groove 22. A protective arc plate 54 is fixedly connected in the load-bearing bracket 1, and the protective arc plate 54 is clearance-matched with the displacement conveyor belt 3. Feeding port pipes 55 are provided on the liquid replenishing box 10 and the liquid replenishing barrel 18, which are convenient for adding paint into the liquid replenishing box 10 and the liquid replenishing barrel 18 respectively.
[0042] The first servo motor 4, the electric telescopic rod 17, the solenoid valve 21, the second servo motor 30, the electric control rod 32, the lifting ball screw slide 48 and the translation ball screw slide 49 in this embodiment are all conventional equipment purchased on the market and known to those skilled in the art. They need to be selected or customized according to actual needs. In this patent, we only use them and do not improve their structure and function. For those skilled in the art, their setting method, installation method and electrical connection method only need to be debugged according to the requirements of their instruction manual, and they will not be described in detail here.
[0043] In summary, the working process of the transfer device for pipe surface processing is as follows: when in use, the transfer device for pipe surface processing is first installed as a whole at the work site, and then the installation of the electrical equipment in the transfer device for pipe surface processing is completed, and the debugging of the coordinated work of each electrical equipment is formed, and the necessary program compilation is formed to realize the control of the entire work process of the transfer device for pipe surface processing. When the pipe is subjected to surface transfer processing, first the corresponding paint juice is added to the replenishing tank 10 and the replenishing barrel 18, and then the dry hot air supply pipeline is connected to the outside for the drying component, and a laser generator is installed for the laser engraving component. First, the sliding frame 12 is pulled relative to the sleeve frame 7, and then the limiting connecting frame 14 is adjusted relative to the sliding frame 12, so that the inner rod 15 is first pulled out and then rotated away from the sliding circular hole on the sliding frame 12, and then the inclined state of the inner rod 15 is maintained, and the inner rod 15 relative to the inclined state is inserted into the pipe that needs transfer operation. The tube is sleeved on the inner rod 15, and maintains the relative position of the tube relative to the inner rod 15, by first adjusting the limit connecting frame 14 to move and reset relative to the sliding frame 12, and then adjusting the sliding frame 12 to reset relative to the sleeve frame 7, so that the tube is sleeved on the inner rod 15, first enters the upright state, and then forms relative contact with the juice absorption layer 9 on the transfer conveyor belt 2. Since the two first servo motors 4 move to respectively realize the movement of the transfer conveyor belt 2 and the movement of the displacement conveyor belt 3, and the paint juice in the liquid replenishment tank 10 flows to the liquid outlet surface 8 under the action of its own gravity, the paint juice leached from the liquid outlet surface 8 will be adsorbed under the action of the juice absorption layer 9 on the transfer conveyor belt 2, and when the juice absorption layer 9 that absorbs the paint juice moves to form contact with the tube sleeved on the inner rod 15, the transfer operation on the surface of the tube can be carried out, and under the action of the relative friction between the tube and the juice absorption layer 9, the moving transfer conveyor belt 2 can prompt the tube to form a follow-up rotation, and then realize the complete transfer operation on the outer cylinder surface of the tube.
[0044] Furthermore, when the outer surface of the tube is completely covered with paint, the sliding frame 12 is pulled again relative to the sleeve frame 7 to adjust the tube away from the juice absorption layer 9, until the sliding circular hole and the circular hole on the load-bearing bracket 1 are relatively overlapped, and the supporting effect of the tube sleeved on the inner insertion rod 15 fails, and the tube falls under the action of its own gravity. Due to the coordinated movement of the two first servo motors 4, the tube falls and just falls on the corresponding inner insertion limit rod 5 on the displacement conveyor belt 3. Then the tube will form a synchronous movement with the movement of the displacement conveyor belt 3, and pass through the drying component and the laser engraving component in sequence to respectively realize the drying of the paint on the tube and the laser engraving of the dried paint. After the laser engraving operation is completed, the tube will Entering the area matching with the paint dipping ring 20, when the pipe enters the area matching with the paint dipping ring 20, the electric telescopic rod 17 works to realize the lowering of the lifting frame 16 relative to the load-bearing bracket 1, that is, the paint dipping ring 20 is controlled to be sleeved on the corresponding pipe, so as to realize the painting operation of the pipe after the laser engraving is completed. After the painting operation is completed, the pipe can be pulled out relative to the inserted limit rod 5. After the pipe enters the position of the drying component operation, the corresponding electric control rod 32 realizes the downward push of the first bridge frame 33 relative to the load-bearing bracket 1, so that the lifting and lowering pressure plate 35 connected to the first bridge frame 33 forms a contact positioning, and then the corresponding second servo motor 30 works through the corresponding driving pulley 36, synchronous soft belt 37 and synchronous pulley 38. The combined transmission forms the corresponding rotation drive of the transmission shaft 31, and then realizes the rotation drive of the lifting pressure plate 35 slidably connected to the transmission shaft 31, and then realizes the rotation drive of the tube contacting the bottom end of the lifting pressure plate 35, so as to form the rotation drying of the paint film on the tube after transfer. During the downward movement of the first bridge frame 33, the cooperation of the wedge-shaped driving block 45 and the wedge-shaped driven block 46 forms the driving of the drying hood 39 away from the hanging frame 40, so that the drying hood 39 can better form a covering surround with respect to the tube to be dried, so as to improve the drying effect. During the operation of the laser engraving component, the lifting ball screw slide 48 works to realize the control and adjustment of the height direction of the laser head 50, so as to facilitate the formation of different heights with the tube The laser engraving operation on the degree is carried out, and the translation ball screw slide 49 works to realize the horizontal movement adjustment of the laser head 50, so as to facilitate the focus adjustment of the laser head 50 in the horizontal direction relative to the tube, and facilitate the adaptation adjustment of the specific positions of different tubes and different tube diameters. The laser head 50 guides and focuses the laser emitted by the laser generator to realize the engraving operation of the matching tube. When the tube is engraved, the corresponding auxiliary rotation component assists the positioning of the matching tube in the upright state and drives and controls the rotation of the tube. The interior of the paint dipping ring 20 adopts a soft and porous material such as sponge, which is convenient for the adsorption of paint on the one hand, and convenient for the relative insertion and rubbing operation of the matching tube on the other hand.
[0045] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A transfer device for pipe surface processing, comprising a load-bearing support (1), characterized in that: It also includes a transfer assembly and an overprint assembly, wherein a transfer conveyor belt (2) and a displacement conveyor belt (3) are mounted on the load-bearing bracket (1), and two first servo motors (4) are mounted on the load-bearing bracket (1), the two first servo motors (4) are respectively used for rotationally driving the transfer conveyor belt (2) and the displacement conveyor belt (3), a plurality of internally inserted limit rods (5) are fixedly connected to the transfer conveyor belt (2), and a laser engraving assembly, a drying assembly and two auxiliary rotation assemblies are mounted on the load-bearing bracket (1); The transfer assembly comprises a polishing frame (6) and a sleeve frame (7), the polishing frame (6) is provided with a liquid outlet surface (8), the transfer conveyor belt (2) is provided with a juice absorption layer (9), the polishing frame (6) is fixedly connected to the load-bearing bracket (1), the polishing frame (6) is provided with a liquid replenishing tank (10), the bottom end of the polishing frame (6) is fixedly connected with a recovery tank (11), the recovery tank (11) is located below the polishing frame (6), and the recovery tank (11) is used to recover the paint juice leached from the liquid outlet surface (8), the sleeve frame (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the load-bearing bracket (1), the sleeve frame (7) is slidably connected with a sliding frame (12), the sliding frame (12) is fixedly connected with a tension spring (13), the tension spring (13) is fixedly connected in the sleeve frame (7), a limit connection frame (14) is installed on the sliding frame (12), and an inner rod (15) is fixedly connected in the limit connection frame (14); The overprinting assembly comprises a lifting frame (16) and an electric telescopic rod (17); the lifting frame (16) is slidably connected to the load-bearing bracket (1); the electric telescopic rod (17) is installed in the load-bearing bracket (1); the telescopic rod of the electric telescopic rod (17) is connected to the lifting frame (16) via a transmission connecting rod; a liquid replenishing barrel (18) is installed in the lifting frame (16); the bottom end of the liquid replenishing barrel (18) is connected to a guide tube (19); the guide tube (19) is connected to a paint dipping ring (20); the paint dipping ring (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting frame (16); and a solenoid valve (21) is provided between the paint dipping ring (20) and the guide tube (19); The sliding frame (12) is provided with a top sliding groove (22) and two strip openings (23), the two strip openings (23) are both communicated with the top sliding groove (22), the two top sliding grooves (22) are both provided with insertion columns (24), the two insertion columns (24) are both fixedly connected to the limit connection frame (14), the limit connection frame (14) is fixedly connected with a limit block (25), the limit block (25) matches the top sliding groove (22), the bottom end of the limit block (25) is fixedly connected with a vertical connecting spring (26), and the vertical connecting spring (26) is fixedly connected in the top sliding groove (22); The two auxiliary rotation assemblies each comprise an inner bracket (27), an outer bracket (28) and a door-shaped frame (29); the two inner brackets (27), the two outer brackets (28) and the two door-shaped frames (29) are all fixedly connected to the top of the load-bearing bracket (1); a second servo motor (30) is installed on each of the two inner brackets (27); the two door-shaped frames (29) are rotatably connected to a transmission shaft (31); the two second servo motors (30) are respectively used to drive the two transmission shafts (31) to rotate; the two outer brackets (28) are ) are both installed with electric control rods (32), the bottom ends of the telescopic rods of the two electric control rods (32) are respectively installed with a first bridge frame (33) and a second bridge frame (34), the load-bearing bracket (1) is provided with two vertical holes, the first bridge frame (33) and the second bridge frame (34) are respectively slidably connected to the two vertical holes, the bottom ends of the first bridge frame (33) and the second bridge frame (34) are both rotatably connected with a lifting pressure plate (35), and the two lifting pressure plates (35) are respectively slidably connected to the two transmission shafts (31); A driving pulley (36) is mounted on the output shafts of the two second servo motors (30); the two driving pulleys (36) are drivingly connected to a synchronous soft belt (37); the two synchronous soft belts (37) are drivingly connected to a synchronous pulley (38); the two synchronous pulleys (38) are respectively fixedly connected to the top ends of the two transmission shafts (31).
2. A transfer device for pipe surface processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying assembly comprises a drying hood (39) and a hanging frame (40), wherein the hanging frame (40) is fixedly connected in the load-bearing bracket (1), the drying hood (39) is fixedly connected with a sliding connecting frame (41), the sliding connecting frame (41) is slidably connected to the hanging frame (40), the sliding connecting frame (41) is fixedly connected with a quick-connect pipe (42) matching the drying hood (39), the sliding connecting frame (41) is fixedly connected with a return spring (43), the return spring (43) is fixedly connected to the hanging frame (40), the first bridging frame (33) is fixedly connected with a driving rod (44), the bottom end of the driving rod (44) is fixedly connected with a wedge-shaped driving block (45), the wedge-shaped driving block (45) is matched with a wedge-shaped driven block (46), and the wedge-shaped driven block (46) is fixedly connected to the top of the drying hood (39).
3. A transfer device for pipe surface processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The laser engraving assembly comprises a mounting frame (47), the mounting frame (47) being fixedly connected to the load-bearing bracket (1), a lifting ball screw slide (48) being mounted on the mounting frame (47), a translation ball screw slide (49) being mounted on the lifting ball screw slide (48), and a laser head (50) being mounted on the translation ball screw slide (49).
4. A transfer device for pipe surface processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The displacement conveyor belt (3) is provided with a plurality of sunken annular grooves, the axes of which respectively coincide with the axes of the plurality of inserted limit rods (5), and the plurality of sunken annular grooves are rotatably connected with auxiliary support swivels (51).
5. A transfer device for pipe surface processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top ends of the plurality of inserted limiting rods (5) are all provided with guide tips (52), and an inner lining separation belt (53) is fixedly connected to the displacement conveyor belt (3).
6. A transfer device for pipe surface processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: A protective arc plate (54) is fixedly connected inside the load-bearing bracket (1), and the protective arc plate (54) is clearance-matched with the displacement conveyor belt (3). A feeding port pipe (55) is provided on the liquid replenishment box (10) and the liquid replenishment barrel (18).
7. A transfer process of a transfer device for pipe surface processing, characterized in that: A transfer printing device for pipe surface processing according to claim 6 is used, comprising the following steps: S1. When in use, firstly, the transfer device for pipe surface processing is installed as a whole at the work site, then the installation of the electrical equipment in the transfer device for pipe surface processing is completed, and the coordinated work of each electrical equipment is debugged to realize the control of the entire work flow of the transfer device for pipe surface processing; S2. When the surface of the tube is transferred, firstly, the corresponding paint juice is added into the liquid replenishing box (10) and the liquid replenishing barrel (18), then the dry hot air supply pipeline is connected to the outside for the drying component, and the laser generator is installed for the laser engraving component. Firstly, the sliding frame (12) is pulled relative to the sleeve frame (7), and then the limit connecting frame (14) is adjusted relative to the sliding frame (12) to realize that the inner rod (15) is first pulled out of the sliding circular hole on the sliding frame (12) and then rotated away, and then the inner rod (15) is kept The inner insertion rod (15) is held in an inclined state, and a tube to be transferred is inserted relative to the inner insertion rod (15) in the inclined state, and the relative position of the tube relative to the inner insertion rod (15) is maintained. The limiting connecting frame (14) is first adjusted to move and reset relative to the sliding frame (12), and then the sliding frame (12) is adjusted to reset relative to the sleeve frame (7), so that the tube is sleeved on the inner insertion rod (15), first enters an upright state, and then forms relative contact with the juice absorption layer (9) on the transfer conveyor belt (2); S3, due to the movement of the two first servo motors (4) to respectively realize the movement of the transfer conveyor belt (2) and the movement of the displacement conveyor belt (3), the paint juice in the liquid replenishing tank (10) flows to the liquid outlet surface (8) under the action of its own gravity, and the paint juice leached from the liquid outlet surface (8) is adsorbed by the juice absorption layer (9) on the transfer conveyor belt (2), and when the juice absorption layer (9) that absorbs the paint juice moves to form contact with the tube sleeved on the inner insertion rod (15), the transfer operation on the surface of the tube can be carried out, and under the action of the relative friction between the tube and the juice absorption layer (9), the moving transfer conveyor belt (2) can cause the tube to form a follow-up rotation, thereby realizing a complete transfer operation on the outer cylinder surface of the tube; S4, when the outer surface of the tube is completely covered with paint, the sliding frame (12) is pulled again relative to the sleeve frame (7) to adjust the tube away from the juice absorption layer (9), until the sliding circular hole and the circular hole on the load-bearing bracket (1) are relatively overlapped, and the supporting function of the tube sleeved on the inner plug rod (15) fails. The tube falls under the action of its own gravity. Due to the coordinated movement of the two first servo motors (4), the tube falls and just falls on the corresponding inner plug limit rod (5) on the displacement conveyor belt (3). Then, the tube will form a synchronous movement with the movement of the displacement conveyor belt (3), and pass through the drying component and the laser engraving component in sequence to respectively realize the drying of the paint on the tube and the laser engraving of the dried paint. After the laser engraving operation is completed, the tube will enter the area matching the paint dipping ring (20); S5. When the tube enters the area matching the paint dipping ring (20), the electric telescopic rod (17) works to lower the position of the lifting frame (16) relative to the load-bearing bracket (1), that is, the paint dipping ring (20) is controlled to be sleeved on the corresponding tube, so as to realize the painting operation of the tube after the laser engraving is completed. After the painting operation is completed, the tube can be pulled out relative to the inserted limit rod (5).
