An intelligent electronic ear tag monitoring device for remote tracking

By designing remote tracking, using intelligent electronic earmark monitoring equipment, using the combination of public bids and parent standards, ZigBee networking and RFID labels to solve the problem of unable to monitor and data transmission loss in existing devices. Stable remote tracking and data transmission.

CN118765814BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-24ANHUI HUI NIUYUN TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411193373.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-28
Publication Date
2025-01-24
Estimated Expiration
2044-08-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing intelligent electronic earmark monitoring equipment cannot be monitored and tracked from a long distance, and the data transmission loss is large, and there are problems such as inconvenience in disassembly and assembly, easy loosening, poor fault tolerance and poor positioning accuracy.

Method used

Design a remote tracking of intelligent electronic earmark monitoring equipment, including public standards and parent standards. The parent standard is removed on the back of the standard. Electronic chips are installed inside the mother standard. The monitoring system includes data acquisition units, data transmission units, data centers, and user terminals to realize the real -time and accurate data of data through ZigBee networking, and use RFID tags and intelligent sensor arrays to improve data storage, processing and analysis capabilities.

Benefits of technology

Realize the stability and accuracy of remote tracking and data transmission, reduce data transmission loss, improve the comfort and stability of the device, and enhance the system's fault tolerance and management timeliness.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an intelligent electronic ear tag monitoring device for remote tracking, which relates to the technical field of intelligent electronic ear tags. A female tag is detachably installed on the back of a male tag, an electronic chip is installed inside the female tag, and a monitoring system is provided on the electronic chip. A data acquisition unit uses a data acquisition device to summarize the data collected by the ear tag, and a data transmission unit uses a constructed transmission network to transmit the data to a data center in real time and accurately. The data center stores, processes and analyzes the received data based on data analysis and radio frequency identification technology, and uploads the analyzed results to a user terminal. The present invention first divides a farm into several breeding areas, and divides and limits the farm area by electronic fences in different breeding areas, and then installs different numbers of base stations and ZigBee devices in different breeding areas, thereby constructing a transmission network composed of ZigBee networking, thereby reducing data transmission loss and improving the stability of data transmission.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent electronic ear tags, in particular to an intelligent electronic ear tag monitoring device for remote tracking. Background Art

[0002] Intelligent electronic ear tag monitoring equipment can achieve real-time tracking of animal activities and health monitoring by implanting micro-biochips and combining wireless communication technology. It not only has identity recognition function, but also can record and transmit various data such as animal physiological data and environmental information. However, existing electronic ear tag monitoring equipment cannot perform long-distance monitoring and tracking when in use, and the data transmission loss is large, which has certain defects.

[0003] The defects of existing intelligent electronic ear tag monitoring equipment are:

[0004] 1. In the patent document CN220966013U, the wearing comfort is mainly improved by elastic clamping, but it does not take into account that the existing electronic ear tag monitoring equipment cannot perform long-distance monitoring and tracking when in use, and the data transmission loss is large;

[0005] 2. In the patent document CN220123675U, the main consideration is how to improve the protective effect of the electronic ear tag, but it does not take into account that the existing electronic ear tag monitoring equipment is not easy to disassemble and assemble during use, and is prone to loosening;

[0006] 3. In the application document CN109635902A, the main consideration is how to achieve the traceability of the source of meat products, and the problem of poor fault tolerance of existing electronic ear tag monitoring equipment when in use is not taken into account;

[0007] 4. In the patent document CN216674268U, the main consideration is how to achieve the waterproof function, and the poor positioning accuracy of the existing electronic ear tag monitoring equipment when in use is not taken into account. Summary of the invention

[0008] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an intelligent electronic ear tag monitoring device for remote tracking to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0009] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an intelligent electronic ear tag monitoring device for remote tracking, comprising a male tag and a female tag, the back of the male tag is detachably mounted with a female tag, an electronic chip is mounted inside the female tag, and the electronic chip is equipped with a monitoring system;

[0010] The monitoring system includes a data collection unit, a data transmission unit, a data center and a user terminal. The data collection unit uses a data collection device to summarize the data collected by the ear tag. The data transmission unit uses a constructed transmission network to transmit the data to the data center in real time and accurately. The data center stores, processes and analyzes the received data based on data analysis and radio frequency identification technology and uploads the analysis results to the user terminal.

[0011] Data analysis includes identity recognition and tracking, health monitoring and early warning, behavioral data analysis, and site status analysis.

[0012] Preferably, a socket is provided on the front side of the female mark, and symmetrically arranged storage holes are provided on the outer surface of the female mark, and the storage holes are connected with the sockets, buttons are slidably installed on the ends of the two groups of storage holes away from each other, and top pin-type telescopic mechanisms are installed on the surfaces of the two groups of buttons close to each other, and limit rods are installed on the surfaces of the two groups of top pin-type telescopic mechanisms close to each other, and a metal head tip is installed on the back side of the male mark, and the metal head tip is threadedly connected to the socket, and the outer surface of the metal head tip is provided with limit holes symmetrically arranged front and back, and the limit holes are embedded with the limit rods.

[0013] Preferably, a tag body is installed at the bottom of the mother tag, and RFID tag one, RFID tag two and a high-efficiency solar cell are installed on the front and back of the tag body, RFID tag one is located on one side of RFID tag two, and the high-efficiency solar cell is located below RFID tag one and RFID tag two, and mounting holes are provided at the four corners of the front and back of the tag body, connecting rods are embedded and installed inside the mounting holes, and plastic baffle frames are installed on the front of the front connecting rod and the back of the rear connecting rod, and the surfaces of the two groups of plastic baffle frames close to each other are respectively in contact with the front and back of the tag body.

[0014] Preferably, surfaces of the male and female labels that are close to each other are embedded with evenly arranged smart sensor arrays, the outer surface of the smart sensor array is attached with a protective film, a positioning label is installed on the back of the female label, and an identity label and a red LED indicator are embedded on the front of the male label, and the red LED indicator is located on one side of the identity label.

[0015] Preferably, the transmission network includes a ZigBee network constructed using multiple groups of ZigBee devices.

[0016] Preferably, the positioning tag performs real-time positioning based on GPS, electronic fence and base station, and both the positioning tag and the identity tag interact with the electronic chip.

[0017] Preferably, the identification and tracking include the animal's birth, ear number, breed, origin, production performance, immune status and health status; health monitoring and early warning use an intelligent sensor array to monitor the animal's physical condition; behavioral data analysis includes recording the animal's activities and behavior patterns; and field status analysis includes using external monitoring equipment to analyze the animal's growth environment and breeding environment.

[0018] Preferably, the user terminal includes a user login module, a file creation module, a breeding management strategy generation module and an abnormal warning module. The file creation module converts the animal into a digital entity according to the results of data analysis to establish an accurate livestock file. The breeding management strategy generation module dynamically adjusts the feed composition and dosage according to the real-time needs of the animal and the results of data analysis. The abnormal warning module sends an early warning message when an abnormal situation is found.

[0019] Preferably, the method of using the intelligent electronic ear tag monitoring device is as follows:

[0020] S1. Before using the smart electronic ear tag, first use electronic fences to distinguish each breeding area, and then deploy different numbers of base stations and ZigBee devices in each breeding area to build a ZigBee network for data transmission;

[0021] S2, then assemble the male label and the female label together by rotating and wear them on the animal's ear, and limit the metal tip on the male label by a pin-type telescopic mechanism, and record the animal's physiological information by RFID tag 1, and record the animal's movement information by RFID tag 2;

[0022] S3. Then, in the subsequent use process, multiple sets of intelligent sensor arrays can be used to collect multiple data of animals, and the collected data can be uploaded to the data center through the constructed ZigBee network for analysis and processing, and the results of the analysis and processing can be uploaded to the user terminal;

[0023] S4. Managers can use the mobile APP to log in to the user terminal to view the animal data information uploaded from the data center and conduct refined management of the animals based on the uploaded results.

[0024] Preferably, in S3, the multiple data include body temperature, activity level, physiological indicators, weight data, growth rate, estrus cycle, activity range and movement trajectory.

[0025] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0026] 1. The present invention first divides a breeding farm into several breeding areas, and divides and limits the breeding areas by electronic fences in different breeding areas, then installs different numbers of base stations and ZigBee devices in different breeding areas, thereby constructing a transmission network composed of ZigBee networking, and uses data acquisition equipment to collect various data on electronic ear tags during subsequent use, and uploads the collected data to a data center for analysis and processing through the established ZigBee networking, and finally uploads it to a user terminal, thereby reducing data transmission loss and improving data transmission stability to a certain extent.

[0027] 2. The present invention is equipped with a male mark, a female mark, a push pin type telescopic mechanism, a limit rod and a metal head tip. When it is necessary to separate the male mark and the female mark from the animal's ear, the button is pressed again to drive the push pin type telescopic mechanism to rotate, and then the limit rod can be driven to be pulled out of the limit hole under the rebound force of the spring, and then the male mark or the female mark is rotated, and then the metal head tip can be screwed out of the jack, and then the male mark and the female mark can be removed from the hole ring.

[0028] 3. The present invention fixes the plastic baffle frame on the front and back sides of the tag body by engaging the connecting rod and the mounting hole, so that the plastic baffle frame can limit the RFID tag 1, RFID tag 2 and high-efficiency solar cell arranged on the tag body, and by arranging multiple groups of RFID tags 1 and RFID tags 2, each tag can store the same or related data. When one of the tags cannot work normally due to physical damage, battery exhaustion or signal interference, the other tags can still provide necessary data, thereby ensuring the continuity and integrity of the data and fault tolerance. The arrangement of multiple groups of RFID tags can also simplify the maintenance and management of the system. When a tag needs to be replaced or repaired, it can be easily found and replaced without affecting the normal operation of other tags.

[0029] 4. The present invention monitors and collects multiple parameters of animals through an intelligent sensor array to improve the comprehensiveness of animal monitoring. GPS provides global location information, and electronic fences are used to set entry and exit permissions for specific areas. The base station can provide auxiliary positioning when the GPS signal is poor, so that managers can intuitively see on the user terminal the number of animals in different breeding areas in the farm, their activity trajectories, and their locations in the current breeding area. When an animal is detected to be abnormal, the red LED indicator on the electronic ear tag of the animal lights up, and the location of the breeding area where the animal is located is displayed on the user terminal, and the animal is accurately located, so that managers can quickly find the animal and improve the timeliness of management. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 2 is a diagram showing the structure of the monitoring system of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 4 It is a schematic plan view of the connection between the metal tip and the mother mark of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the male mark and the female mark of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the label body and the plastic baffle frame of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the mother label and the positioning label of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 8 This is a diagram showing the structure of a user terminal according to the present invention.

[0038] In the figure: 1. Male label; 2. Female label; 3. Storage hole; 4. Button; 5. Top pin telescopic mechanism; 6. Limit rod; 7. Socket; 8. Metal head tip; 9. Limit hole; 10. Tag body; 11. RFID tag one; 12. RFID tag two; 13. High-efficiency solar cell; 14. Mounting hole; 15. Connecting rod; 16. Plastic baffle frame; 17. Smart sensor array; 18. Protective film; 19. Positioning tag; 20. Identity tag. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0040] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0041] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0042] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The present invention provides an embodiment: an intelligent electronic ear tag monitoring device for remote tracking, wherein a female tag 2 is detachably installed on the back of a male tag 1, an electronic chip is installed inside the female tag 2, and a monitoring system is provided on the electronic chip. The monitoring system includes a data acquisition unit, a data transmission unit, a data center and a user terminal. The data acquisition unit uses a data acquisition device to summarize the data collected by the ear tag, and the data transmission unit uses a constructed transmission network to transmit the data to the data center in real time and accurately. The data center stores, processes and analyzes the received data based on data analysis and radio frequency identification technology and uploads the analyzed results to the user terminal. The data analysis includes identity recognition and tracking, health monitoring and early warning, behavior data analysis and field status analysis. The transmission network includes a ZigBee network constructed using multiple groups of ZigBee devices. Identity recognition and tracking include the birth, ear number, breed, source, production performance, immune status and health status of animals. Health monitoring and early warning uses an intelligent sensor array 17 to monitor the physical status of animals. Behavior data analysis includes recording the activity and behavior patterns of animals. Field status analysis includes using peripheral monitoring equipment to analyze the growth environment and breeding environment of animals.

[0043] Furthermore, before using the intelligent electronic ear tag, the farm is first divided into several breeding areas, and the farm is divided and limited by electronic fences in different breeding areas. Then, different numbers of base stations and ZigBee devices are installed in different breeding areas to build a transmission network composed of ZigBee networking. Then, the data acquisition unit uses data acquisition devices such as sensors to collect various data on the ear tag, including but not limited to the body temperature and activity of the animal, and uploads the collected data to the data center for analysis and processing through the established transmission network, and finally uploads it to the user terminal, so that the manager can understand the breeding status of the animal only through the user terminal;

[0044] The data center can record the birth information, ear number, breed, source, production performance, immune status and health status of animals in detail, provide basic data for the whole process management of animals, and monitor the physical condition of animals in real time through the intelligent sensor array 17, and send out early warning information in the user terminal when abnormal body temperature and reduced activity are found, and locate the position of the animal. It can also combine with external monitoring equipment to analyze the growth environment and breeding environment of animals, such as temperature, humidity, air quality and weather conditions, to provide a basis for environmental control;

[0045] The user terminal can provide users with intuitive data display and decision-making support. Users can access the user terminal through the mobile APP to view the status of animals and receive early warning information, and adjust breeding strategies based on the results of data analysis.

[0046] See also Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 An embodiment of the present invention is: an intelligent electronic ear tag monitoring device for remote tracking, wherein a socket 7 is provided on the front of the mother tag 2, and symmetrically arranged storage holes 3 are provided on the outer surface of the mother tag 2, and the storage holes 3 are connected with the socket 7, and buttons 4 are slidably installed at the ends of the two groups of storage holes 3 away from each other, and the surfaces of the two groups of buttons 4 close to each other are installed with top pin type telescopic mechanisms 5, and the surfaces of the two groups of top pin type telescopic mechanisms 5 close to each other are installed with limit rods 6, a metal head tip 8 is installed on the back of the male tag 1, and the metal head tip 8 is threadedly connected with the socket 7, and the outer surface of the metal head tip 8 is provided with limit holes 9 symmetrically arranged front and back, and the limit holes 9 are embedded with the limit rods 6.

[0047] Furthermore, when using the intelligent electronic ear tag, first use a punching device to punch holes on the ears of the animal. After the punching is completed, insert the male tag 1 into the punched hole ring, and then place the female tag 2 on the other side of the ear. Then rotate the male tag 1, screw the metal head tip 8 into the jack 7, and then press the buttons 4 on both sides of the female tag 2, so that the buttons 4 can drive the two sets of top pin telescopic mechanisms 5 to approach each other, and then drive the limit rod 6 to insert into the limit holes 9 at different positions on the metal head tip 8, and then the male tag 1 and the female tag 2 can be fixed together, thereby improving the comfort and stability of the electronic ear tag and reducing the probability of the male tag 1 and the female tag 2 being separated due to accidents.

[0048] The top pin telescopic mechanism 5 includes an upper gear rod, a lower gear rod and a spring. The outer surface of the upper gear rod is provided with a guide groove, and the bottom of the upper gear rod is provided with evenly arranged inclined grooves. When the button 4 is pressed, the lower gear rod slides along the guide groove to reach the end point of the lower stroke, and the lower gear rod pushes the limit rod 6 through the storage hole 3 and inserts into the limit hole 9. After releasing the button 4, the lower gear rod rotates under the action of the inclined groove, and the upper and lower gear rods are stuck, and the limit rod 6 will remain in the limit hole 9. When the button 4 is pressed again, the lower gear rod rotates to the next guide groove and returns to the initial position under the action of the spring, and the limit rod 6 moves out of the limit hole 9.

[0049] See also Figure 6 An embodiment of the present invention is: an intelligent electronic ear tag monitoring device for remote tracking, wherein a tag body 10 is installed at the bottom of a mother tag 2, and an RFID tag 1 11, an RFID tag 2 12 and a high-efficiency solar cell 13 are installed on the front and back of the tag body 10, the RFID tag 1 11 is located on one side of the RFID tag 2 12, and the high-efficiency solar cell 13 is located below the RFID tag 1 11 and the RFID tag 2 12, and mounting holes 14 are provided at the four corners of the front and back of the tag body 10, and a connecting rod 15 is embedded and installed inside the mounting hole 14, and a plastic baffle 16 is installed on the front of the front connecting rod 15 and the back of the rear connecting rod 15, and the surfaces of the two sets of plastic baffles 16 close to each other are respectively in contact with the front and back of the tag body 10.

[0050] Furthermore, before using the electronic ear tag, the plastic baffle 16 is first fixed to the front and back of the tag body 10 by engaging the connecting rod 15 with the mounting hole 14, so that the plastic baffle 16 can limit the RFID tag 1 11, the RFID tag 2 12 and the high-efficiency solar cell 13 arranged on the tag body 10, and the arrangement of multiple groups of RFID tags is mainly to enable the data to be backed up to a good RFID tag when a single RFID tag is damaged or fails, and use the good RFID tag for data recording;

[0051] By setting up RFID tag 1 11 and RFID tag 2 12 to collect and record different information of animals, the high-efficiency solar cell 13 can collect light energy and convert it into electrical energy to power RFID tag 1 11 and RFID tag 2 12 or other components that require electricity, which can improve the recognition efficiency and endurance of the equipment to a certain extent.

[0052] See also Figure 1 and Figure 7An embodiment of the present invention is: an intelligent electronic ear tag monitoring device for remote tracking, wherein the surfaces of the male tag 1 and the female tag 2 close to each other are embedded with uniformly arranged intelligent sensor arrays 17, the outer surface of the intelligent sensor array 17 is attached with a protective film 18, a positioning tag 19 is installed on the back of the female tag 2, an identity tag 20 and a red LED indicator are embedded on the front of the male tag 1, the red LED indicator is located on one side of the identity tag 20, the positioning tag 19 performs real-time positioning based on GPS, electronic fences and base stations, and the positioning tag 19 and the identity tag 20 both interact with electronic chips.

[0053] Furthermore, the smart sensor array 17 is used to monitor and collect multiple parameters of animals, including temperature, physical condition, weight, growth rate, estrus cycle, movement trajectory, range of movement and physiological indicators, etc. The protective film 18 is attached to the outer surface of the smart sensor array 17 to protect the sensor from direct damage by the external environment, and the protective film 18 has good light transmittance, wear resistance and chemical stability. GPS provides global location information, and electronic fences are used to set entry and exit permissions for specific areas. The base station can provide auxiliary positioning when the GPS signal is poor, so that the manager can intuitively see on the user terminal the number and activity trajectory of animals in different breeding areas in the farm and their location in the current breeding area. When an abnormality is detected in an animal, the red LED indicator on the electronic ear tag of the animal lights up, and the location of the breeding area where the animal is located is displayed on the user terminal, and the animal is accurately located, so that the manager can quickly find the animal and improve the timeliness of management.

[0054] See also Figure 8 An embodiment of the present invention is: an intelligent electronic ear tag monitoring device for remote tracking, wherein the user terminal includes a user login module, a file creation module, a breeding management strategy generation module and an abnormal warning module. The file creation module converts the animal into a digital entity according to the result of data analysis to establish an accurate livestock file. The breeding management strategy generation module dynamically adjusts the feed composition and dosage according to the real-time needs of the animal and the result of data analysis. The abnormal warning module sends an early warning message when an abnormal situation is found.

[0055] Furthermore, based on the results of data analysis, the file establishment module transforms animals in the traditional sense into digital entities, and establishes accurate livestock files by collecting and analyzing animal identity information such as ear number, breed and origin, health data such as body temperature, activity level and immunization records, and behavioral data such as eating habits and activity patterns. These files not only record the basic information of the animals, but also contain various key data and changing trends in their growth process, providing strong support for subsequent breeding management and decision-making.

[0056] The breeding management strategy generation module monitors the growth status, nutritional needs and health status of animals, dynamically adjusts feed ingredients and dosage according to the real-time needs of animals, and formulates a scientific and reasonable feeding plan, including feed type, ratio, feeding time and feeding amount, etc., which can not only optimize feed utilization, but also improve the growth rate and health level of animals, while reducing breeding costs.

[0057] The abnormal warning module sends early warning information to users in a timely manner when abnormal situations are found. Abnormal situations include animal health problems such as high body temperature and reduced activity, abnormal environmental parameters such as excessive temperature and humidity, and system equipment failures. Once these abnormal situations are found, the system will send early warning information to users through the user terminal, reminding users to take timely measures to deal with them, thereby significantly improving breeding efficiency and management level to a certain extent.

[0058] Working principle: Before using the smart electronic ear tag, first use electronic fences to distinguish each breeding area, and then deploy different numbers of base stations and ZigBee devices in each breeding area to build a ZigBee network for data transmission;

[0059] Then, the animal's ears are punched with a punching device, and then the male label 1 and the female label 2 are placed on both sides of the punched holes respectively. The male label 1 and the female label 2 are assembled together by rotation and worn in the punched holes. Then, the button 4 is pressed to drive the pin-type telescopic mechanism 5 to rotate in the horizontal direction, and to drive the limiting rod 6 to insert into the limiting hole 9 on the metal head tip 8, so that the limiting rod 6 can limit the metal head tip 8 on the male label 1.

[0060] In the subsequent use process, the physiological information of the animal is recorded by RFID tag 11, the movement information of the animal is recorded by RFID tag 2 12, and multiple groups of intelligent sensor arrays 17 are deployed to collect multiple data of the animal, and the collected data are uploaded to the data center for analysis and processing through the constructed ZigBee network, and the results of the analysis and processing are uploaded to the user terminal, and precise livestock files are established and breeding management strategies are generated. Managers can use mobile APP to log in to the user terminal and dynamically adjust management strategies according to livestock files and animal needs, such as adjusting feed intake and feed formula.

[0061] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. An intelligent electronic ear tag monitoring device for remote tracking, characterized in that: It comprises a male label (1) and a female label (2), wherein the female label (2) is detachably mounted on the back of the male label (1), an electronic chip is mounted inside the female label (2), and the electronic chip is equipped with a monitoring system; The monitoring system includes a data collection unit, a data transmission unit, a data center and a user terminal. The data collection unit uses a data collection device to summarize the data collected by the ear tag. The data transmission unit uses a constructed transmission network to transmit the data to the data center in real time and accurately. The data center stores, processes and analyzes the received data based on data analysis and radio frequency identification technology and uploads the analysis results to the user terminal. Data analysis includes identity recognition and tracking, health monitoring and early warning, behavioral data analysis, and site status analysis; The bottom of the mother tag (2) is provided with a tag body (10), and the front and back sides of the tag body (10) are provided with RFID tag one (11), RFID tag two (12) and a high-efficiency solar cell (13), wherein the RFID tag one (11) is located on one side of the RFID tag two (12), and the high-efficiency solar cell (13) is located below the RFID tag one (11) and the RFID tag two (12), and mounting holes (14) are provided at the four corners of the front and back sides of the tag body (10), and connecting rods (15) are embedded and installed inside the mounting holes (14), and plastic baffles (16) are installed on the front side of the front connecting rod (15) and the back side of the rear connecting rod (15), and the surfaces of the two sets of plastic baffles (16) close to each other are respectively in contact with the front side and the back side of the tag body (10); The surfaces of the male label (1) and the female label (2) close to each other are both embedded with uniformly arranged smart sensor arrays (17), the outer surface of the smart sensor array (17) is attached with a protective film (18), the back of the female label (2) is installed with a positioning label (19), and the front of the male label (1) is embedded with an identity label (20) and a red LED indicator light, and the red LED indicator light is located on one side of the identity label (20); The transmission network includes a ZigBee network constructed using multiple groups of ZigBee devices; The positioning tag (19) performs real-time positioning based on GPS, electronic fence and base station, and the positioning tag (19) and the identity tag (20) both interact with the electronic chip; When a single RFID tag is damaged or fails, the data can be backed up to a good RFID tag; The front surface of the female mark (2) is provided with a plug hole (7), the outer surface of the female mark (2) is provided with symmetrically arranged storage holes (3), and the storage holes (3) and the plug holes (7) are connected, and buttons (4) are slidably installed at the ends of the two groups of storage holes (3) away from each other, and the surfaces of the two groups of buttons (4) close to each other are installed with top pin type telescopic mechanisms (5), and the surfaces of the two groups of top pin type telescopic mechanisms (5) close to each other are installed with limit rods (6), and the back of the male mark (1) is provided with a metal head tip (8), and the metal head tip (8) is threadedly connected to the plug hole (7), and the outer surface of the metal head tip (8) is provided with limit holes (9) arranged symmetrically in front and back, and the limit holes (9) are embedded with the limit rods (6).

2. The intelligent electronic ear tag monitoring device for remote tracking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The identification and tracking includes the birth, ear number, breed, origin, production performance, immune status and health status of the animal. The health monitoring and early warning uses an intelligent sensor array (17) to monitor the physical condition of the animal. The behavioral data analysis includes recording the activity and behavior patterns of the animal. The field status analysis includes using external monitoring equipment to analyze the growth environment and breeding environment of the animal.

3. The intelligent electronic ear tag monitoring device for remote tracking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The user terminal includes a user login module, a file creation module, a breeding management strategy generation module and an abnormal warning module. The file creation module converts animals into digital entities according to the results of data analysis to establish accurate livestock files. The breeding management strategy generation module dynamically adjusts feed ingredients and dosage according to the real-time needs of animals and the results of data analysis. The abnormal warning module sends early warning information when an abnormal situation is found.

4. A method for using an intelligent electronic ear tag monitoring device for remote tracking, applicable to the intelligent electronic ear tag monitoring device for remote tracking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The usage of the intelligent electronic ear tag monitoring device is as follows: S1. Before using the smart electronic ear tag, first use electronic fences to distinguish each breeding area, and then deploy different numbers of base stations and ZigBee devices in each breeding area to build a ZigBee network for data transmission; S2, then assembling the male label (1) and the female label (2) together by rotation and wearing them on the ears of the animal, and limiting the position of the metal tip (8) on the male label (1) by means of a pin-type telescopic mechanism (5), and recording the physiological information of the animal by means of RFID tag 1 (11), and recording the movement information of the animal by means of RFID tag 2 (12); S3. Then, in the subsequent use process, multiple sets of intelligent sensor arrays (17) can be used to collect multiple data of animals, and the collected data can be uploaded to the data center through the constructed ZigBee network for analysis and processing, and the results of the analysis and processing can be uploaded to the user terminal; S4. Managers can use the mobile APP to log in to the user terminal to view the animal data information uploaded from the data center and conduct refined management of the animals based on the uploaded results.

5. The method for using a remote tracking intelligent electronic ear tag monitoring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: In S3, multiple data include body temperature, activity level, physiological indicators, weight data, growth rate, estrus cycle, activity range and movement trajectory.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A breeding traceability management system based on RFID

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