A constant temperature pigeon egg incubation device
By introducing synchronous mating components and electric heating fittings into the pigeon egg hatching device, the pigeon eggs rotate within a fixed time, solving the problem of uneven temperature in the pigeon egg hatching device, and improving the hatching efficiency and heat utilization rate.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411074361.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-07
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-08-07
AI Technical Summary
The position of the egg tray in the existing pigeon egg hatching device is not moved, resulting in uneven local temperature and affecting the hatching efficiency.
A constant temperature pigeon egg incubation device is designed, including the main box and debugging component, a special incubation device and a heat output mechanism. By synchronously matching the components and electric heating fittings, the pigeon eggs rotate within a fixed time to ensure uniform heat distribution.
By synchronously combining the start of the components, the pigeon eggs rotate within a fixed time to avoid excessive or low local temperatures, ensure the uniformity of temperature and effective use of heat during the incubation process, and improve the incubation efficiency.
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Figure CN118765827B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of pigeon egg hatching, and in particular relates to a constant temperature pigeon egg hatching device. Background Art
[0002] Pigeons are a common bird, and pigeon breeding is also a traditional breeding animal. There are many varieties of pigeons according to different uses, and the breeding value of different varieties is also different. In the breeding process, the hatching of pigeon eggs is particularly critical. Compared with the hatching of production pigeons, the artificial incubation of pigeon eggs increases the hatching rate by 20%, and the egg breaking rate and stillbirth rate are reduced by 10% and 15% respectively. More importantly, the egg production rate of breeding pigeons is increased by 37.5%, thereby increasing the utilization rate of production pigeons. Artificial incubation and egg turning are one of the indispensable conditions for the normal development of embryos. The number of egg turning is related to the temperature difference. Mastering the correct egg turning skills and time can improve the hatching rate, thereby ensuring the efficiency of hatching.
[0003] As disclosed in the Chinese patent with publication number: CN103155882A, an egg incubator is proposed, which is easy to operate and includes an incubator cabinet, a control panel arranged on the top of the incubator cabinet, and a cabinet door. The incubator cabinet is provided with an egg tray, a fan, and a constant temperature strip. The control panel is provided with a main power switch, a temperature display screen, a temperature control switch, a time control switch, and a timer from right to left. The cabinet door is provided with a status monitoring window, which can effectively stabilize the incubation temperature and time, is beneficial to the development of the incubated egg embryos, and improves the efficiency of incubation. The status monitoring window can check the incubation progress at any time, which is beneficial to control the time.
[0004] However, the position of the egg tray of the above-mentioned incubator cannot be moved at all, and there is a problem that the temperature of the egg shell is locally high and locally low, which affects the uniformity of the overall temperature and the effective use of heat. For this reason, we propose a constant temperature pigeon egg incubation device. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a constant temperature pigeon egg incubation device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a constant temperature pigeon egg incubator, comprising a main body box and a debugging component set on the outer wall of one side of the main body box, a special incubator and a heat output mechanism are arranged between the inner walls on both sides of the main body box, the special incubator comprises an upper box, the bottom end of the upper box is fixedly connected to the lower box, the top of the upper box is provided with a plurality of evenly and regularly arranged placement ports, each of the placement ports is provided with a holding component inside, the holding component comprises a hollow gear, and the inside of each of the hollow gears is clamped with a pigeon egg, a synchronous matching component is arranged between the heat output mechanism and the special incubator, the heat output mechanism comprises an electric heating pipe and a plurality of closed shells, the electric heating pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the main body box and is in an electrical signal connection relationship with the debugging component, both ends of the inner wall of each of the closed shells are rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, one end of one of the rotating shafts is in a rotational connection relationship with the synchronous matching component, and when the synchronous matching component is started, the special incubator and the heat output mechanism can be driven to work together.
[0007] Preferably, a buffer pad is provided on the inner wall of the hollow gear, and Velcro is pasted between the buffer pad and the inner wall of the hollow gear, and the bottom end of each of the hollow gears is fixedly connected with two symmetrically distributed limit members 1, and the bottom end of the hollow gear is fixedly connected with a limit member 3 and a limit member 2, and the overall outer walls of the limit member 2, the limit member 3 and the two limit members 1 are all arc-shaped, and the same supporting block is fixedly connected between the limit member 2, the limit member 3 and one end of the two limit members 1, and the bottom end of the supporting block is movably connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the lower box, and the top of the supporting block is fixedly connected with a rubber pad, and the top of the rubber pad contacts the bottom end of the outer wall of the pigeon egg, and the cross-sectional figures of the limit member 3 and the limit member 2 are different. When the pigeon egg is clamped between the limit member 2, the limit member 3, the rubber pad and the two limit members 1, it is in a state of tilting 5 to 10°.
[0008] Preferably, an annular support is fixedly connected to the top of the hollow gear, and a plurality of evenly and regularly arranged annular grooves are opened on the top of the inner wall of the upper box, and the positions and numbers of the annular grooves match the placement openings, and each of the annular grooves is respectively located above each containing component, and each of the annular support members is respectively slidably connected to the inside of the annular groove at the corresponding position, and a plurality of balls are arranged between the top of the annular support member and the top of the inner wall of the annular groove, and the plurality of balls maintain a rolling connection relationship with the annular support member and the annular groove, and the positions of the balls are equidistantly arranged around the axis of the hollow gear.
[0009] Preferably, the same gear part is meshed between two adjacent hollow gears, and each of the gear parts is rotatably connected between the placement port and the annular groove, and a connecting belt 1 and a connecting belt 2 are respectively transmission-connected between the gear part located at the central position inside the lower box and the two adjacent gear parts, and a meshing assembly is provided at the bottom end of one of the gear parts, and the meshing assembly includes two mutually meshing bevel gears 1 and 2, a short rod is fixedly connected between the top of the bevel gear 1 and the bottom end of one of the gear parts, a thin rod is rotatably connected between the bottom end of the bevel gear 1 and the top end of the inner wall of the lower box, one end of the bevel gear 2 is fixedly connected to a cross bar, one end of the cross bar passes through one side outer wall of the lower box and is fixedly connected to a fan-shaped plate 1, and the outer wall of the cross bar is rotatably connected to a bent fastener, and the two ends of the bent fastener are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom end and side end of the inner wall of the lower box.
[0010] Preferably, the synchronous matching component includes a special gear, and the interior of the main body box is also provided with an installation groove, and the installation groove as a whole is a concave groove, and an incomplete gear one and two incomplete gears two are rotatably connected between the inner walls on both sides of the installation groove, and there are three fan-shaped plates in total, and the overall appearance and characteristics of the incomplete gear one and the two incomplete gears two are exactly the same, and one side of each fan-shaped plate one is fixedly connected to one end of the incomplete gear one and the two incomplete gears two, and one side of the fan-shaped plate one and the incomplete gear one are provided with a through fan-shaped opening.
[0011] Preferably, a circular plate is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the special gear, and three fan-shaped plates 2 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the circular plate and are arranged at equal distances around the axis of the circular plate. The side wall of the fan-shaped plate 2 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fan-shaped opening, and one end of the fan-shaped opening and the fan-shaped plate 2 is chamfered. The side wall of the special gear is fixedly connected to three groups of tooth block groups arranged at equal distances around the axis of the circular plate, and each of the tooth block groups includes a plurality of tooth blocks arranged at equal distances, and each of the tooth block groups is in a meshing connection relationship with each incomplete gear 1.
[0012] Preferably, the outer wall on the other side of the special gear is fixedly connected with three protrusions arranged equidistantly around the axis of the circular plate, and the outer walls on one side of the incomplete gear 1 and the two incomplete gears 2 are fixedly connected with a driving handle, and the driving handle is movably connected to the protrusions.
[0013] Preferably, there are four closed shells in total, one end of each of the closed shells is fixedly connected to a closed plate, the top end of each of the closed plates and the top end of each of the closed shells are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the electric heating pipe fitting, the whole formed by the closed shell and the closed plate is interconnected with the interior of the electric heating pipe fitting, the bottom end of the closed shell is concave, and a plurality of output grooves are provided on the two side walls of the bottom end of each of the closed shells, and each of the output grooves is oriented toward the two sides of each pigeon egg.
[0014] Preferably, a rectangular block is fixedly connected to the side end of the inner wall of the main box, one end of each of the rotating shafts passes through the interior of the rectangular block, a baffle is rotatably connected between the two ends of the inner wall of each of the output through grooves via a set rotating shaft, a connecting belt three is transmission-connected between the outer walls of the two rotating shafts inside the same closed shell, a short connecting belt is transmission-connected between the outer walls of the two rotating shafts close to each other by two adjacent baffles, an oblique connecting belt is transmission-connected between the two baffles located at the middle position of the bottom end of the electric heating pipe fitting and the outer walls of the rotating shafts of the two incomplete gears two, and each of the short connecting belts, the oblique connecting belt and the connecting belt three are all arranged inside the rectangular block.
[0015] Preferably, an installation groove is further provided inside the main body box, the interior of the installation groove is communicated with the interior of the installation groove, a stepper motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the installation groove, the interior of the installation groove is communicated with the outside world, and an air permeable plate is provided on one side outer wall of the installation groove.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] When the synchronous cooperation component is started, since there are linkage components between the synchronous cooperation component and the special incubation device and the heat output mechanism, the special incubation device and the heat output mechanism will work synchronously. Each placed pigeon egg will rotate at the same angle within a fixed time, and the direction of the pigeon egg will change each time. The heat generated by the electric heating pipe will be periodically transmitted to the outer wall of the pigeon egg, making it heated more evenly, avoiding high or low local temperature, and the heat generated by the synchronous electric heating pipe will be fully utilized, ensuring the uniformity of the overall temperature of the inner cavity of the main box during the incubation process and the effective use of heat. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall half-section structure of the special incubation device of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the overall structure from another perspective;
[0022] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of the overall structure;
[0023] Figure 6It is a schematic diagram of the overall half-section structure of the holding component of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the heat output mechanism and the synchronous matching component of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of two closed shells in the present invention;
[0026] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the synchronous cooperation component of the present invention;
[0027] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the synchronous cooperation component of the present invention from another perspective.
[0028] In the figure: 1. Main box; 2. Debugging assembly; 3. Upper box; 4. Placement port; 5. Lower box; 6. Annular groove; 7. Annular support; 8. Ball bearing; 9. Hollow gear; 10. Buffer pad; 11. Limiting piece 1; 12. Limiting piece 2; 13. Limiting piece 3; 14. Support block; 15. Rubber pad; 16. Gear piece; 17. Connecting belt 1; 18. Connecting belt 2; 19. Meshing assembly; 20. Bending fastener; 21. Crossbar ; 22. Sector plate one; 23. Incomplete gear one; 24. Sector opening; 25. Driving handle; 26. Circular plate; 27. Sector plate two; 28. Special gear; 29. Bump; 30. Stepper motor; 31. Breathable plate; 32. Electric heating pipe; 33. Closing plate; 34. Closing shell; 35. Output slot; 36. Baffle; 37. Rotating shaft; 38. Rectangular block; 39. Connecting belt three; 40. Short connecting belt; 41. Oblique connecting belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] In order to make the purpose and technical solution of the present invention clearly and completely described, and the advantages more clearly understood, the embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them, and are only used to explain the embodiments of the present invention, and are not used to limit the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] Embodiment 1
[0031] See also Figures 1 to 10The present invention provides a technical solution: a constant temperature pigeon egg incubator, comprising a main body box 1 and a debugging component 2 arranged on the outer wall of one side of the main body box 1, a special incubator and a heat output mechanism are arranged between the inner walls on both sides of the main body box 1, the special incubator comprises an upper box 3, a lower box 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the upper box 3, a plurality of evenly and regularly arranged placement openings 4 are provided on the top of the upper box 3, a holding component is arranged inside each placement opening 4, the holding component comprises a hollow gear 9, and pigeon eggs are clamped inside each hollow gear 9, a synchronous matching component is arranged between the heat output mechanism and the special incubator, the heat output mechanism comprises an electric heating pipe 32 and a plurality of closed shells 34, the electric heating pipe 32 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the main body box 1 and is in an electrical signal connection relationship with the debugging component 2, both ends of the inner wall of each closed shell 34 are rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 37, one end of one of the rotating shafts 37 is in a rotational connection relationship with the synchronous matching component, and when the synchronous matching component is started, the special incubator and the heat output mechanism can be driven to work together. When the synchronous cooperation component is started, since there are linkage components between the synchronous cooperation component and the special incubation device and the heat output mechanism, the special incubation device and the heat output mechanism will work synchronously, and each placed pigeon egg will rotate at the same angle within a fixed time, and the direction of the pigeon egg will change each time. The heat generated by the electric heating pipe 32 will be periodically transported to the outer wall of the pigeon egg, making it more evenly heated, avoiding high or low local temperature, and the heat generated by the synchronous electric heating pipe 32 is fully utilized, ensuring the uniformity of the overall temperature of the inner cavity of the main box 1 during the incubation process and the effective use of heat.
[0032] Embodiment 2
[0033] See also Figures 1 to 10On the basis of the first embodiment, the main body box 1 is further provided with an installation groove, the interior of the installation groove is connected with the interior of the installation groove, a stepper motor 30 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the installation groove, the interior of the installation groove is connected with the outside, a breathable plate 31 is provided on one side of the outer wall of the installation groove, the synchronous matching component includes a special gear 28, the main body box 1 is further provided with an installation groove, the installation groove is a groove with an inward concave setting as a whole, an incomplete gear 1 23 and two incomplete gears 2 are rotatably connected between the inner walls on both sides of the installation groove, there are three fan-shaped plates 1 22, and the overall appearance and features of the incomplete gear 1 23 and the two incomplete gears 2 are completely consistent, One side of each of the fan-shaped plates 1 22 is fixedly connected to one end of the incomplete gear 1 23 and the two incomplete gears 2, respectively. A through fan-shaped opening 24 is provided on one side of the fan-shaped plate 1 22 and the incomplete gear 1 23. A circular plate 26 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the special gear 28. Three fan-shaped plates 27 equidistantly arranged around the axis of the circular plate 26 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the circular plate 26. The side wall of the fan-shaped plate 27 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fan-shaped opening 24. One end of the fan-shaped opening 24 and the fan-shaped plate 27 are chamfered. Three groups of tooth block groups equidistantly arranged around the axis of the circular plate 26 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the special gear 28. The tooth block groups include multiple tooth blocks arranged at equal intervals, and each tooth block group is in meshing connection with each incomplete gear 1 23. The same gear member 16 is meshed between two adjacent hollow gears 9, and each gear member 16 is rotatably connected between the placement port 4 and the annular groove 6. The gear member 16 located at the central position inside the lower box 5 and the two adjacent gear members 16 are respectively connected by a connecting belt 17 and a connecting belt 2 18. A meshing assembly 19 is provided at the bottom end of one of the gear members 16. The meshing assembly 19 includes two mutually meshing helical gears 1 and 2. The top of the helical gear 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of one of the gear members 16. A short rod is connected, and a thin rod is rotatably connected between the bottom end of the bevel gear one and the top end of the inner wall of the lower box 5. One end of the bevel gear two is fixedly connected to a cross bar 21, and one end of the cross bar 21 passes through the outer wall of one side of the lower box 5 and is fixedly connected to a fan-shaped plate 1 22. The outer wall of the cross bar 21 is rotatably connected to a bent fastener 20, and the two ends of the bent fastener 20 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom and side ends of the inner wall of the lower box 5. The outer wall of the other side of the special gear 28 is fixedly connected to three protrusions 29 arranged equidistantly around the axis of the circular plate 26. The outer wall of one side of the incomplete gear one 23 and the two incomplete gears two are fixedly connected to a driving handle 25, and the driving handle 25 is movably connected to the protrusion 29.
[0034] It should be noted here that the position of the driving handle 25 and the oblique connecting belt 41 are not on the same vertical line, that is, the movement processes of the two do not interfere with each other, the arc length of the gear group on the side wall of the special gear 28 is equal to the arc length of the gear part on the incomplete gear 1 23. In the initial state, taking the incomplete gear 1 23 as an example, the movement process of the two incomplete gears 2 is consistent with it. The incomplete gear 1 23 has not yet maintained a meshing relationship with the gear group of the special gear 28. At this time, one of the fan-shaped plates 27 is in a sliding connection with the fan-shaped opening 24 opened on the fan-shaped plate 1 22 fixedly connected to the side of the incomplete gear 23. The special gear 28 will rotate together with the start of the stepper motor 30. With the rotation of the special gear 28, the various protrusions 29 are rotated synchronously. The fan-shaped plate 27 also slides along the inner wall of the fan-shaped opening 24 on the fan-shaped plate 1 22. Then the protrusion 29 contacts the driving handle 25 on the incomplete gear 1 23 and applies a force to it. The incomplete gear 1 23 rotates under the force. At this time, the fan-shaped plate 27 The gears 23 are meshed with each other, and the other two gears 23 are also rotated synchronously. Because there is a distance between the gear sets arranged on the side wall of the special gear 28, the incomplete gear 1 23 and the two incomplete gears 2 are driven intermittently. In summary, the start of the stepper motor 30 causes the three incomplete gears 1 23 to rotate intermittently, so the cross bar 21 that is fixedly connected to the incomplete gear 1 23 and the rotating shaft 37 that is connected to the two incomplete gears 2 through the oblique connecting belt 41 will also be driven together, that is, when the synchronous matching component is started, the special incubation device and the heat output mechanism can be driven. When the incomplete gear 1 23 rotates, the two bevel gears are driven to rotate together through the arranged fan-shaped plate 1 22 and the cross bar 21, thereby driving the gear member 16 fixedly connected to the bevel gear 1 to rotate. Figure 3-5 By setting the gear parts 16, the connecting belt 1 17 and the connecting belt 2 18, each containing component will also rotate intermittently synchronously to change the position of each pigeon egg, which is conducive to hatching.
[0035] Embodiment 3
[0036] See also Figures 1 to 10On the basis of the second embodiment, there are four closed shells 34, one end of each closed shell 34 is fixedly connected to a closed plate 33, the top of each closed plate 33 and the top of each closed shell 34 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the electric heating pipe 32, the closed shell 34 and the closed plate 33 form a whole that is connected to the inside of the electric heating pipe 32, the bottom end of the closed shell 34 is concave, and a plurality of output slots 35 are provided on the two side walls of the bottom end of each closed shell 34, and the direction of each output slot 35 is facing the two sides of each pigeon egg, the inner wall side end of the main box 1 is fixedly connected to a rectangular block 38, and one end of each rotating shaft 37 The output through-slots 35 are all connected to the inner wall of the rectangular block 38. The inner walls of the two output through-slots 35 are connected to the baffles 36 by the rotating shafts 37. The outer walls of the two rotating shafts 37 in the same closed shell 34 are connected to the connecting belt 39. The outer walls of the two rotating shafts 37 close to each other of the two adjacent baffles 36 are connected to the short connecting belt 40. The outer walls of the rotating shafts 37 of the two incomplete gears 2 are connected to the oblique connecting belts 41. The short connecting belts 40, the oblique connecting belts 41 and the connecting belt 39 are all arranged in the inner wall of the rectangular block 38.
[0037] It should be noted that in the same closed shell 34, the initial positions of the two adjacent baffles 36 are opposite, one is in contact with the output slot 35, and the other is staggered with the output slot 35. Figure 7 and 8 It can be seen that the "fit" means that the output slot 35 is hidden on the side wall of the bottom end of the closed shell 34 and is integrated with it without a gap between the two. The "offset" means that there is a large gap between the two, and the subsequent heat is ejected from these "gaps". Because a plurality of output slots 35 are provided on the two side walls of the bottom end of the closed shell 34, and the output slots 35 are facing the two sides of each pigeon egg, such a setting is conducive to the direct use of heat and helps to improve the utilization rate. Each connecting belt 39, the short connecting belt 40 and the oblique connecting belt 4 1 plays a connecting role. Through their settings, each baffle 36 set inside each output slot 35 can establish an indirect connection relationship with the synchronous matching component. With the intermittent movement of the synchronous matching component, each baffle 36 will sometimes be hidden in the output slot 35 at the corresponding position, or a large gap will be generated between it and the output slot 35. The control and debugging component 2 can control the start, shutdown or other states of the electric heating pipe 32, and the hot air flow generated by the electric heating pipe 32 during operation will flow out through each large gap and act on the outer wall of each pigeon egg.
[0038] Embodiment 4
[0039] See also Figures 1 to 10On the basis of the third embodiment, a buffer pad 10 is provided on the inner wall of the hollow gear 9, and a Velcro is pasted between the buffer pad 10 and the inner wall of the hollow gear 9. The bottom end of each hollow gear 9 is fixedly connected to two symmetrically distributed limit members 11, and the bottom end of the hollow gear 9 is fixedly connected to a limit member 3 13 and a limit member 2 12. The overall outer walls of the limit members 2 12, the limit members 3 13 and the two limit members 1 11 are all arc-shaped. The same support block 14 is fixedly connected between the limit members 2 12, the limit members 3 13 and one end of the two limit members 1 11. The bottom end of the support block 14 is movably connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the lower box 5, and the top of the support block 14 is fixedly connected to a rubber pad 15. The top of the rubber pad 15 contacts the bottom end of the outer wall of the pigeon egg, and the limit members 3 13 and the limit members 2 12 are in contact with each other. The cross-sectional figures are not the same. When the pigeon egg is clamped between the limiter 2 12, the limiter 3 13, the rubber cushion 15 and the two limiters 11, it is in a state of tilting 5~10°. The top of the hollow gear 9 is fixedly connected with an annular support 7. The top of the inner wall of the upper box 3 is provided with a plurality of evenly and regularly arranged annular grooves 6. The position and number of the annular grooves 6 match the placement opening 4. Each annular groove 6 is respectively located above each containing component. Each annular support 7 is respectively slidably connected to the inside of the annular groove 6 at the corresponding position. A plurality of balls 8 are arranged between the top of the annular support 7 and the top of the inner wall of the annular groove 6. The plurality of balls 8 maintain a rolling connection relationship with the annular support 7 and the annular groove 6. The positions of the balls 8 are equidistantly arranged around the axis of the hollow gear 9.
[0040] The rotation of each gear member 16 will cause the hollow gear 9 meshing therewith to rotate as well. When the hollow gear 9 rotates, the orientation of the pigeon eggs clamped between the second limiting member 12, the third limiting member 13, the rubber cushion 15 and the two limiting members 11 will also change. In general, the orientation of each pigeon egg will rotate intermittently and in a single direction along with the intermittent movement of the synchronous matching components, so as to avoid the local temperature being too high or too low caused by the direct blowing of the hot air flow, and the clamping state inclined by 5 to 10 degrees is conducive to the liquid in the egg to be in the eggshell. The eggs are placed in a container 10 and the container 15 is provided to increase the friction between the container and the eggs, so that the eggs are more stable after being connected. The Velcro is provided to facilitate the replacement of the dirty cushion 10. The annular support 7, the ball 8 and the annular groove 6 are provided to convert part of the friction between the annular support 7 and the annular groove 6 from sliding friction to roller friction, thereby reducing the loss and making the rotation process of the container more stable and smooth, which is beneficial to the hatching of the eggs.
[0041] In actual use, the control and debugging component 2 can control the start of the electric heating pipe 32. When the inner cavity of the main box 1 is preheated to a certain degree, the stepper motor 30 is started, and the special gear 28 will rotate together with the start of the stepper motor 30, and finally the three incomplete gears 1 23 will produce intermittent rotation, then the cross bar 21 that establishes a fixed connection relationship with the incomplete gear 1 23 and the rotating shaft 37 that establishes a transmission relationship with the two incomplete gears 2 through the oblique connecting belt 41 will also be driven together, that is, when the synchronous matching component is started, it can drive the special incubation device and the heat output machine The baffles 36 are sometimes hidden in the output slots 35 at the corresponding positions, or a large gap is formed between them. The hot air flow generated by the electric heating pipe 32 during operation will flow out through the large gaps and act on the outer wall of each pigeon egg to avoid heat waste. The orientation of each pigeon egg will rotate intermittently and in a single direction along with the intermittent movement of the synchronous matching components, so as to avoid excessively high or low local temperatures caused by direct blowing of the hot air flow. The clamping state with an inclination of 5 to 10 degrees is conducive to the natural flow of the liquid in the egg in the eggshell, which is beneficial to the development of the embryo.
[0042] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A constant temperature pigeon egg incubator, comprising a main box (1) and a debugging assembly (2) arranged on an outer wall of one side of the main box (1), characterized in that: A special incubation device and a heat output mechanism are arranged between the inner walls on both sides of the main box (1), the special incubation device comprises an upper box (3), the bottom end of the upper box (3) is fixedly connected to a lower box (5), the top of the upper box (3) is provided with a plurality of evenly and regularly arranged placement openings (4), each of the placement openings (4) is provided with a holding component, the holding component comprises a hollow gear (9), each of the hollow gears (9) is clamped with a pigeon egg, a synchronous matching component is arranged between the heat output mechanism and the special incubation device, the heat output mechanism comprises an electric heating pipe (32) and a plurality of closed shells (34), the electric heating pipe (32) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the main box (1) and is connected to the debugging component (2) is in electrical signal connection relationship, both ends of the inner wall of each of the closed shells (34) are rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (37), one end of one of the rotating shafts (37) is in rotatable connection relationship with the synchronous matching component, and when the synchronous matching component is started, it can drive the special incubation device and the heat output mechanism to work together, and the same gear member (16) is meshed between two adjacent hollow gears (9), and the top of the inner wall of the upper box (3) is provided with a plurality of evenly and regularly arranged annular grooves (6), the position and number of the annular grooves (6) match the placement opening (4), and each of the annular grooves (6) is respectively located above each containing component, and each of the gear members (16) is rotatably connected between the placement opening (4) and the annular grooves (6). The gear member (16) is located between the grooves (6), and a connecting belt (17) and a connecting belt (18) are respectively connected to each other between the gear member (16) located at the central position inside the lower box (5) and the two adjacent gear members (16). A meshing assembly (19) is provided at the bottom end of one of the gear members (16). The meshing assembly (19) includes two mutually meshing bevel gears (1) and (2). A short rod is fixedly connected between the top of the bevel gear (1) and the bottom end of one of the gear members (16). A thin rod is rotatably connected between the bottom end of the bevel gear (1) and the top end of the inner wall of the lower box (5). One end of the bevel gear (21) is fixedly connected to a cross bar (21). One end of the cross bar (21) passes through the outer wall of one side of the lower box (5) and is fixedly connected to a fan-shaped plate (22). ), the outer wall of the cross bar (21) is rotatably connected with a bent fastener (20), and the two ends of the bent fastener (20) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom end and the side end of the inner wall of the lower box (5), and the synchronous matching component includes a special gear (28). The interior of the main box (1) is also provided with a mounting groove, and the mounting groove is a groove with an inward concave setting as a whole. An incomplete gear one (23) and two incomplete gears two are rotatably connected between the inner walls on both sides of the mounting groove. There are three fan-shaped plates one (22), and the overall appearance and features of the incomplete gear one (23) and the two incomplete gears two are completely consistent. One side of each fan-shaped plate one (22) is respectively fixedly connected to one end of the incomplete gear one (23) and the two incomplete gears two.The fan-shaped plate 1 (22) and the incomplete gear 1 (23) are both provided with a through fan-shaped opening (24) on one side. The outer wall of one side of the special gear (28) is fixedly connected to a circular plate (26). The side wall of the circular plate (26) is fixedly connected to three fan-shaped plates 2 (27) arranged equidistantly around the axis of the circular plate (26). The side wall of the fan-shaped plate 2 (27) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fan-shaped opening (24). One end of the fan-shaped opening (24) and the fan-shaped plate 2 (27) are both chamfered. The side wall of the special gear (28) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fan-shaped opening (24). The wall is fixedly connected with three groups of tooth blocks arranged at equal distances around the axis of the circular plate (26), each of the tooth block groups includes a plurality of tooth blocks arranged at equal distances, each of the tooth block groups is in meshing connection with each incomplete gear 1 (23), the outer wall on the other side of the special gear (28) is fixedly connected with three convex blocks (29) arranged at equal distances around the axis of the circular plate (26), the outer wall on one side of the incomplete gear 1 (23) and the two incomplete gears 2 are fixedly connected with a driving handle (25), and the driving handle (25) is movably connected with the convex block (29).
2. A constant temperature pigeon egg incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the hollow gear (9) is provided with a cushioning pad (10), and a Velcro is pasted between the cushioning pad (10) and the inner wall of the hollow gear (9). The bottom end of each hollow gear (9) is fixedly connected to two symmetrically distributed limiting members (11), and the bottom end of the hollow gear (9) is fixedly connected to a limiting member (3) (13) and a limiting member (2) (12). The overall outer walls of the limiting member (2) (12), the limiting member (3) (13) and the two limiting members (11) are all arc-shaped. The limiting member (2) (12), the limiting member (3) (13) and the two limiting members (11) are 1) is fixedly connected to one end of the pigeon egg and the other end of the pigeon egg. The bottom end of the support block (14) is movably connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the lower box (5). The top of the support block (14) is fixedly connected to a rubber cushion (15). The top of the rubber cushion (15) is in contact with the bottom end of the outer wall of the pigeon egg. The cross-sectional shapes of the limiting member 3 (13) and the limiting member 2 (12) are different. When the pigeon egg is clamped between the limiting member 2 (12), the limiting member 3 (13), the rubber cushion (15) and the two limiting members 1 (11), it is in a state of being inclined by 5 to 10 degrees.
3. A constant temperature pigeon egg incubator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the hollow gear (9) is fixedly connected to an annular support member (7), each of the annular support members (7) is slidably connected to the inside of the annular groove (6) at a corresponding position, and a plurality of balls (8) are arranged between the top of the annular support member (7) and the top of the inner wall of the annular groove (6), and the plurality of balls (8) are in rolling connection with the annular support member (7) and the annular groove (6), and the positions of the balls (8) are equidistantly arranged around the axis of the hollow gear (9).
4. A constant temperature pigeon egg incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are four closed shells (34) in total. One end of each closed shell (34) is fixedly connected to a closed plate (33). The top end of each closed plate (33) and the top end of each closed shell (34) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the electric heating pipe (32). The whole formed by the closed shell (34) and the closed plate (33) is interconnected with the inside of the electric heating pipe (32). The bottom end of the closed shell (34) is concave. Two side walls of the bottom end of each closed shell (34) are provided with a plurality of output grooves (35). The direction of each output groove (35) faces the two sides of each pigeon egg.
5. A constant temperature pigeon egg incubation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rectangular block (38) is fixedly connected to the side end of the inner wall of the main body box (1), one end of each of the rotating shafts (37) passes through the interior of the rectangular block (38), a baffle (36) is rotatably connected between the two ends of the inner wall of each of the output through slots (35) via a rotating shaft (37), a connecting belt three (39) is transmission-connected between the outer walls of two rotating shafts (37) inside the same closed shell (34), a short connecting belt (40) is transmission-connected between the outer walls of two rotating shafts (37) close to each other of two adjacent baffles (36), an oblique connecting belt (41) is transmission-connected between the two baffles (36) located at the middle position of the bottom end of the electric heating pipe (32) and the outer walls of the rotating shafts of the two incomplete gears two, and each of the short connecting belt (40), the oblique connecting belt (41) and the connecting belt three (39) are arranged inside the rectangular block (38).
6. A constant temperature pigeon egg incubation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The main body box (1) is also provided with an installation groove inside, the inside of the installation groove is connected to the inside of the installation groove, a stepping motor (30) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the installation groove, the inside of the installation groove is connected to the outside, and a ventilation plate (31) is provided on one side outer wall of the installation groove.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Egg incubator
CN103155882A
Incubator
KR1020240035129A
KR20230087946A
