A ship-borne intelligent sewage treatment device and water recycling system
By using dirt collection components and transmission mechanisms in the shipboard water circulation and regeneration system, and using barrier plates and spiral blades to reduce water shaking, the problems of low sedimentation efficiency and dirt block formation are solved, and the system is improved stability and reliability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411244567.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-06
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-06
AI Technical Summary
In the ship-borne water circulation and regeneration system, when the sewage discharge device at the bottom of the sediment box does not work, it is easy to form solid dirt blocks, resulting in a decrease in sedimentation efficiency and system stability affected, and the hull shaking affects the sedimentation effect.
A ship-borne intelligent sewage treatment processor is designed, using dirt collection components and transmission mechanism to regularly discharge dirt at the bottom of the sedimentation chamber, and reduce water shaking through horizontal and vertical barrier plates, and use spiral blades to minimize water flow to ensure the sedimentation effect. .
The precipitation efficiency is improved, the formation of dirt blocks is prevented, the stability and reliability of the system are enhanced, and the stability of the precipitation effect is ensured.
Smart Images

Figure CN118771658B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of shipboard sewage treatment, and in particular to a shipboard intelligent sewage treatment device and a water circulation regeneration system. Background Art
[0002] Due to the limited space inside the ship, the site for installing sewage treatment equipment is relatively small, which requires the sewage treatment device to be compact and small in size. And because the ship may be far away from the land for a long time during navigation, the sewage treatment system must be able to operate independently and stably, with strong reliability and self-maintenance capabilities. The sewage on the ship comes from various sources, including domestic sewage, kitchen waste water, bilge water, etc., and the water quality and water volume fluctuate greatly, which also places high demands on the adaptability of the treatment system. In addition, ships will face various climate and sea conditions during navigation, which may affect the operating stability and safety of sewage treatment equipment.
[0003] The sedimentation tank in the ship's water recycling system is mainly used to precipitate solid particles with a larger specific gravity in the sewage and separate them from the liquid, thereby removing suspended matter and some colloidal substances in the sewage. In order to ensure the sedimentation effect of the sedimentation tank, if the sewage discharge device at the bottom of the tank body continues to work, it will increase the flow of sewage in the tank body, which is not conducive to the precipitation of solid particles. Therefore, when the sewage discharge device is not working, a large amount of solid particles and colloidal substances solidify at the bottom of the sedimentation tank, which is easy to form a relatively solid and immovable dirt block. The existing sewage discharge assembly at the bottom of the sedimentation tank is easy to be difficult to start, which affects the stability and reliability of the ship's water circulation system. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a ship-borne intelligent sewage treatment device and a water circulation regeneration system, which can effectively discharge sewage from the sedimentation tank regularly to improve the sedimentation efficiency, and can also prevent the shaking of the sewage in the sedimentation tank caused by the shaking of the hull to ensure the sedimentation effect.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A shipborne intelligent sewage treatment device comprises a pressure pump, a filter, a diaphragm reactor and a sedimentation chamber. An electric control box is further arranged outside the shipborne intelligent sewage treatment device. The sedimentation chamber comprises a box body, and water inlets and water outlet components are respectively arranged on both sides of the upper end of the box body. A sewage discharge part is arranged at the bottom of the box body, and a sewage collecting component is also arranged at the bottom of the box body and on one side of the sewage discharge part. The sewage collecting component collects the sewage deposited at the bottom of the box body into the sewage discharge part; the sewage collecting component is connected to a driving motor through a transmission mechanism, and the sewage collecting component is driven by the driving motor and the transmission mechanism to generate a rotational propulsion motion, and the sewage at the bottom of the box body is loosened by the propulsion motion, so that the sewage collecting component can transport the sewage to the sewage discharge part; a transverse baffle plate and a vertical baffle component are also arranged in the box body to reduce the shaking of the water body in the box body caused by the swing of the hull, and the water outlet component comprises a sealed weir flow cover and an overflow port arranged on the weir flow cover, and the water body at the liquid level surface in the box body flows out through the overflow port after sedimentation.
[0007] Furthermore, the vertical barrier assembly extends laterally, including a left barrier inclined plate and a right barrier inclined plate symmetrically arranged on both sides of the box body to reduce the vertical shaking of the water body in the box body; the transverse barrier plate extends vertically and is arranged on the upper part of the box body to reduce the transverse shaking of the water body in the box body; the transverse barrier plate and the partition body of the vertical barrier assembly are provided with a plurality of waist-shaped holes arranged side by side.
[0008] Furthermore, the sewage discharge part includes a sewage collecting hopper arranged at the bottom of the box body, and a sewage discharge pipe arranged on the bottom surface of the middle part of the sewage collecting hopper. The bottom of the box body is also provided with a collecting trough connected to the sewage collecting hopper, and a sewage collecting assembly is arranged in the collecting trough; the collecting trough includes a transmission part, a transition surface and a sewage collecting slope, the transmission part is located in the middle of the bottom surface of the box body and extends to the inclined surface of the sewage collecting hopper, and the transmission part is connected to the sewage collecting slopes on both sides through the transition surface; the sediment in the water body passes through the sewage collecting slope and is collected in the transmission part, and the sediment is transported to the sewage collecting hopper through the sewage collecting assembly, and then discharged from the box body through the sewage discharge pipe.
[0009] Furthermore, the transmission mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the box body, and the transmission mechanism is connected to the inside of the box body through a sealing assembly; it also includes a spiral blade, a rotating shaft assembly and a driving block, the rotating shaft assembly is arranged in the transmission part of the collecting tank, the outer side of the rotating shaft assembly is provided with a spiral blade, and the driving block is provided on the part of the rotating shaft assembly extending out of the box body through the sealing assembly, and the transmission mechanism can drive the spiral blade on the rotating shaft assembly to reciprocate linearly in the transmission part through the driving block, so that the sediment accumulated in the transmission part remains in a relaxed state; the transmission mechanism can drive the spiral blade to rotate circumferentially through the rotating shaft assembly, and push the accumulated sediment into the dirt collecting hopper through the rotation of the spiral blade.
[0010] Furthermore, the transmission mechanism includes a transmission case, a swing arm, a turbine, a transmission connecting rod, a worm and an eccentric wheel; the driving motor is arranged on the transmission case, the output end of the driving motor is connected to the worm transmission, the other end of the worm is connected to the rotating shaft assembly, one side of the worm is meshed with the turbine, and the turbine is provided with an eccentric wheel that rotates synchronously with it, one end of the transmission connecting rod is hinged on the eccentric wheel, the other end of the transmission connecting rod is hinged to the middle part of the swing arm, one end of the swing arm is rotatably arranged on the transmission case, and the other end of the swing arm is transmission connected to the driving block on the rotating shaft assembly; the driving motor drives the worm and the rotating shaft assembly to rotate synchronously, and at the same time, the worm drives the eccentric wheel to rotate through the turbine, and the eccentric wheel drives the swing arm to swing through the transmission connecting rod, and then drives the rotating shaft assembly to perform reciprocating linear motion while rotating through the driving block.
[0011] Furthermore, the rotating shaft assembly includes a sleeve, a transmission rod, a transmission key, a flange and a keyway hole, the worm is fixedly connected to the transmission rod, a plurality of transmission keys are provided on the transmission rod, and a keyway hole is provided on the sleeve, the transmission rod is inserted into the keyway hole, and the transmission key cooperates with the keyway in the keyway hole, so that the transmission rod can drive the sleeve to rotate synchronously through the transmission key; the part of the sleeve located in the housing is provided with a spiral blade, and the end of the sleeve located in the transmission housing is provided with two flanges arranged at intervals, and a driving block is sleeved between the two flanges, and the swing arm drives the sleeve to reciprocate in the axial direction of the transmission rod through the driving block.
[0012] Furthermore, the shaft sleeve passes through the housing through a sealing assembly and then enters the transmission housing, and a sealing ring is arranged in the sealing assembly.
[0013] Furthermore, the swing arm includes a swing rod, a hinge part, a connecting part, a fork rod and a long hole, one end of the swing rod is the hinge part, and the other end of the swing rod is the fork rod, a connecting part is provided on the swing rod between the hinge part and the fork rod, the transmission connecting rod is hinged to the swing rod through the connecting part, and the long hole is provided on the fork rod; the driving block includes a support body, a pin shaft and a rotating support part, the bushing passes through the rotating support part in the middle of the support body, so that the front and rear end faces of the support body are respectively abutted on the two flanges, and two pin shafts are oppositely provided on both sides of the support body; the fork rod is located on both sides of the support body, and the two pin shafts extend into the long holes on the fork rod.
[0014] Furthermore, the hinged portion of the swing arm is rotatably connected to the hinged seat on the transmission housing, the turbine is arranged on the turbine seat of the transmission housing, and the worm is arranged on the rotating support of the transmission housing.
[0015] A shipboard water recycling and regeneration system includes the above-mentioned shipboard intelligent sewage treatment device. After the sewage generated on the ship enters the shipboard intelligent sewage treatment device, it passes through a filter to filter out large particles that cannot be oxidized and dissolved, and then enters the aeration chamber for oxidation reaction, and then enters the sedimentation chamber. The dirt at the bottom of the sedimentation chamber is discharged through the sewage discharge part, and the supernatant liquid in the sedimentation chamber enters the diaphragm reactor through the overflow port of the water outlet component. The pressure pump is controlled to work intermittently according to the detection signal of the liquid level meter in the diaphragm reactor. The water body treated by the diaphragm reactor is sterilized and disinfected before being regenerated and recycled.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a shipborne intelligent sewage treatment device and a water recycling system, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. When the shipborne intelligent sewage treatment device of the present invention performs sedimentation treatment on sewage through the sedimentation chamber, the transverse barrier plates and vertical barrier components in the box body can eliminate the shaking of the sewage to be treated caused by the shaking of the hull, thereby improving the sedimentation efficiency of the sewage.
[0018] 2. The dirt collecting assembly and the sewage discharge part arranged at the bottom of the sedimentation chamber of the present invention can regularly discharge the dirt accumulated at the bottom of the sedimentation chamber. Since the dirt collecting assembly works intermittently, it is easy to form dirt blocks that are difficult to push at the bottom of the sedimentation chamber when it is not working. The transmission mechanism arranged on the dirt collecting assembly can make the dirt collecting assembly slide laterally to loosen the dirt blocks at the bottom of the box, thereby facilitating the spiral blades to push the dirt into the sewage discharge part.
[0019] 3. The bottom of the sedimentation chamber of the present invention collects the dirt deposited at the bottom of the box through spiral blades, and the spiral rotation of the spiral blades can minimize the flow of sewage in the box, thereby ensuring the sedimentation effect of the sedimentation chamber. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the ship-borne intelligent sewage treatment device of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the precipitation chamber of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a box body of a precipitation chamber of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a side sectional view of the box body of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the transmission mechanism of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the transmission mechanism of the present invention from another perspective;
[0026] Figure 7 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the transmission mechanism of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the sewage collection assembly of the present invention in the delivery state;
[0028] In the figure:
[0029] Shipboard intelligent sewage treatment device 100;
[0030] Sedimentation chamber 101, electric control box 102, pressure pump 103, filter 104, membrane reactor 105;
[0031] Box body 1, transverse baffle plate 11, baffle body 111, waist-shaped hole 112, vertical baffle assembly 12, left baffle inclined plate 121, right baffle inclined plate 122, collecting tank 13, transmission part 131, transition surface 132, and dirt collecting inclined surface 133;
[0032] Water inlet 2; water outlet assembly 3, weir cover 31, overflow port 32;
[0033] Sewage discharge part 4, sewage collecting bucket 41, sewage discharge pipe 42;
[0034] The dirt collecting assembly 5, the spiral blade 51, the rotating shaft assembly 52, the shaft sleeve 521, the transmission rod 522, the transmission key 523, the flange 524, the keyway hole 525, the driving block 53, the support body 531, the pin 532, the rotating support part 533, the sealing assembly 54, and the sealing ring 541;
[0035] Transmission mechanism 6, transmission box 61, turbine seat 611, hinge seat 612, rotating support 613, swing arm 62, swing rod 621, hinge part 622, connecting part 623, fork rod 624, long hole 625, turbine 63, transmission connecting rod 64, worm 65, eccentric wheel 66; driving motor 7; DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0037] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Figure 1The shipborne intelligent sewage treatment device and water recycling system of the present invention include a pressure pump 103, a filter 104, a diaphragm reactor 105 and a sedimentation chamber 101. The shipborne intelligent sewage treatment device 100 is also provided with an electric control box 102 outside. The sedimentation chamber 101 includes a box body 1. The upper sides of the box body 1 are respectively provided with a water inlet 2 and a water outlet component 3. The bottom of the box body 1 is provided with a sewage discharge part 4. A sewage collecting component 5 is also provided at the bottom of the box body 1 and on one side of the sewage discharge part 4. The sewage collecting component 5 collects the sewage deposited at the bottom of the box body 1 into the sewage discharge part 4; the sewage collecting component 5 It is connected to the drive motor 7 through the transmission mechanism 6, and the drive motor 7 and the transmission mechanism 6 drive the sewage collecting component 5 to generate a rotational propulsion motion. The propulsion motion loosens the sewage at the bottom of the box body 1, so that the sewage collecting component 5 can transport the sewage to the sewage discharge part 4. The box body 1 is also provided with a transverse blocking plate 11 and a vertical blocking component 12 to reduce the shaking of the water body in the box body 1 caused by the swing of the hull. The water outlet component 3 includes a sealed weir flow cover 31 and an overflow port 32 arranged on the weir flow cover 31. After sedimentation, the water at the liquid level in the box body 1 flows out through the overflow port 32.
[0038] In an embodiment of the present invention, the liquid level of the sewage in the sedimentation chamber 101 is controlled by a pressure pump 103, and a liquid level sensor is provided in the diaphragm reactor 105 connected to the sedimentation chamber 101. The pressure pump 103 is controlled to work by the detection signal of the liquid level sensor, so that the liquid level of the sedimentation chamber 101 reaches the overflow port 32 above the box body 1, and the upper clear liquid after precipitation can flow out through the overflow port 32 and enter the diaphragm reactor 105.
[0039] See attached Figure 3 and 4 The vertical barrier assembly 12 extends laterally, and includes a left barrier inclined plate 121 and a right barrier inclined plate 122 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the box body 1 to reduce the vertical shaking of the water body in the box body 1; the transverse barrier plate 11 extends vertically and is arranged on the upper part of the box body 1 to reduce the transverse shaking of the water body in the box body 1; the transverse barrier plate 11 and the partition body 111 of the vertical barrier assembly 12 are provided with a plurality of waist-shaped holes 112 arranged side by side. The transverse barrier plate 11 is vertically arranged on the top of the box body 1, which can effectively reduce the transverse movement of the sewage in the box body 1. The vertical barrier component 12 is laterally inclined and arranged in the middle of the box body 1, and the vertical barrier component 12 has a multi-layer symmetrical structure, which can effectively reduce the vertical shaking of the sewage in the box body 1. At the same time, the inclined vertical barrier component 12 can be beneficial to the sedimentation and aggregation of particulate matter in the sewage. The particulate matter can gather toward the middle along the inclined surface of the vertical barrier component 12, and then fall into the collection trough 13 at the bottom of the box body 1 below the two relatively arranged vertical barrier components 12.
[0040] When the ship-borne intelligent sewage treatment device is precipitating sewage through the sedimentation chamber, the transverse barrier plate 11 and the vertical barrier assembly 12 in the box body 1 can eliminate the shaking of the sewage to be treated caused by the shaking of the hull, thereby improving the sedimentation efficiency of the sewage.
[0041] The sewage discharge part 4 includes a sewage collecting hopper 41 arranged at the bottom of the box body 1, and a sewage discharge pipe 42 arranged on the bottom surface of the middle part of the sewage collecting hopper 41. The bottom of the box body 1 is also provided with a collecting tank 13 connected with the sewage collecting hopper 41, and a sewage collecting component 5 is arranged in the collecting tank 13; the collecting tank 13 includes a transmission part 131, a transition surface 132 and a sewage collecting slope 133, the transmission part 131 is located in the middle of the bottom surface of the box body 1 and extends to the inclined surface of the sewage collecting hopper 41, and the transmission part 131 is connected with the sewage collecting slopes 133 on both sides through the transition surface 132; the sediment in the water body passes through the sewage collecting slope 133 and is collected in the transmission part 131, and the sediment is transported to the sewage collecting hopper 41 through the sewage collecting component 5, and then discharged from the box body 1 through the sewage discharge pipe 42.
[0042] See attached Figure 2 and 3 The transmission mechanism 6 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 1, and the transmission mechanism 6 is connected to the pollution collecting component 5 inside the box body 1 through the sealing component 54; the pollution collecting component 5 also includes a spiral blade 51, a rotating shaft component 52 and a driving block 53, the rotating shaft component 52 is arranged in the transmission part 131 of the collecting tank 13, and the outer side of the rotating shaft component 52 is provided with a spiral blade 51, and the driving block 53 is provided on the part of the rotating shaft component 52 extending out of the box body 1 through the sealing component 54. The transmission mechanism 6 can drive the spiral blade 51 on the rotating shaft component 52 to reciprocate linearly in the transmission part 131 through the driving block 53, so that the sediment accumulated in the transmission part 131 remains in a relaxed state; the transmission mechanism 6 can drive the spiral blade 51 to rotate circumferentially through the rotating shaft component 52, and the accumulated sediment is pushed into the pollution collecting hopper 41 through the rotation of the spiral blade 51.
[0043] The bottom of the sedimentation chamber 101 collects dirt deposited at the bottom of the box through the spiral blade 51 . The spiral rotation of the spiral blade 51 can minimize the flow of sewage in the box, thereby ensuring the sedimentation effect of the sedimentation chamber 101 .
[0044] See attached Figure 5The transmission mechanism 6 includes a transmission housing 61, a swing arm 62, a turbine 63, a transmission connecting rod 64, a worm 65 and an eccentric wheel 66; the drive motor 7 is arranged on the transmission housing 61, the output end of the drive motor 7 is connected to the worm 65, the other end of the worm 65 is connected to the shaft assembly 52, one side of the worm 65 is meshed with the turbine 63, the turbine 63 is provided with an eccentric wheel 66 that rotates synchronously therewith, one end of the transmission connecting rod 64 is hinged on the eccentric wheel 66, and the transmission connecting rod 64 The other end is hinged at the middle part of the swing arm 62, one end of the swing arm 62 is rotatably arranged on the transmission box 61, and the other end of the swing arm 62 is transmission-connected with the driving block 53 on the rotating shaft assembly 52; the driving motor 7 drives the worm 65 and the rotating shaft assembly 52 to rotate synchronously, and at the same time, the worm 65 drives the eccentric wheel 66 to rotate through the turbine 63, and the eccentric wheel 66 drives the swing arm 62 to swing through the transmission connecting rod 64, and then drives the rotating shaft assembly 52 to perform reciprocating linear motion while rotating through the driving block 53.
[0045] The dirt collecting component 5 and the sewage discharge part 4 arranged at the bottom of the sedimentation chamber 101 can regularly discharge the dirt accumulated at the bottom of the sedimentation chamber 101. Since the dirt collecting component 5 works intermittently, it is easy to form dirt blocks that are difficult to push at the bottom of the sedimentation chamber 101 when it is not working. The transmission mechanism 6 arranged on the dirt collecting component 5 can make the dirt collecting component 5 slide laterally to loosen the dirt blocks at the bottom of the box, thereby facilitating the spiral blades 51 to push the dirt into the sewage discharge part 4.
[0046] See attached Figure 6 The rotating shaft assembly 52 includes a sleeve 521, a transmission rod 522, a transmission key 523, a flange 524 and a keyway hole 525. The worm 65 is fixedly connected to the transmission rod 522. A plurality of transmission keys 523 are provided on the transmission rod 522. A keyway hole 525 is provided on the sleeve 521. The transmission rod 522 is inserted into the keyway hole 525. The transmission key 523 cooperates with the keyway in the keyway hole 525, so that the transmission rod 522 can drive the sleeve 521 to rotate synchronously through the transmission key 523; the portion of the sleeve 521 located in the housing 1 is provided with a spiral blade 51, and the end of the sleeve 521 located in the transmission housing 61 is provided with two flanges 524 arranged at intervals, and a driving block 53 is sleeved between the two flanges 524. The swing arm 62 drives the sleeve 521 to reciprocate in the axial direction of the transmission rod 522 through the driving block 53.
[0047] The shaft sleeve 521 passes through the housing 1 through the sealing assembly 54 and enters the transmission housing 61. A sealing ring 541 is provided in the sealing assembly 54. In other embodiments, the sealing structure in the sealing assembly 54 can be a felt seal, a leather cup seal, an oil groove seal, a labyrinth seal or the like.
[0048] See attached Figure 7 The swing arm 62 includes a swing rod 621, a hinge portion 622, a connecting portion 623, a fork rod 624 and a long hole 625. One end of the swing rod 621 is the hinge portion 622, and the other end of the swing rod 621 is the fork rod 624. A connecting portion 623 is provided on the swing rod 621 between the hinge portion 622 and the fork rod 624. The transmission connecting rod 64 is hinged to the swing rod 621 through the connecting portion 623, and a long hole 625 is provided on the fork rod 624. The driving block 53 includes a support body 531, a pin shaft 532 and a rotating support portion 533. The sleeve 521 passes through the rotating support portion 533 in the middle of the support body 531, so that the front and rear end surfaces of the support body 531 are respectively abutted against the two flanges 524, and two pin shafts 532 are oppositely arranged on both sides of the support body 531; the fork rod 624 is located on both sides of the support body 531, and the two pin shafts 532 extend into the long hole 625 on the fork rod 624.
[0049] The hinged portion 622 of the swing arm 62 is rotatably connected to the hinged seat 612 on the transmission housing 61 , the turbine 63 is disposed on the turbine seat 611 of the transmission housing 61 , and the worm 65 is disposed on the rotating support 613 of the transmission housing 61 .
[0050] The present invention provides a shipboard water recycling and regeneration system, which adopts the above-mentioned shipboard intelligent sewage treatment device. After the sewage generated on the ship enters the shipboard intelligent sewage treatment device 100, it passes through the filter 104 to filter out large particles that cannot be oxidized and dissolved, and then enters the aeration chamber for oxidation reaction, and then enters the sedimentation chamber 101. The dirt at the bottom of the sedimentation chamber 101 is discharged through the sewage discharge part 4, and the supernatant liquid in the sedimentation chamber 101 enters the diaphragm reactor 105 through the overflow port 32 of the water outlet component 3. The pressure pump 103 is controlled to work intermittently according to the detection signal of the liquid level meter in the diaphragm reactor 105. The water body treated by the diaphragm reactor 105 is sterilized and disinfected and then regenerated and recycled.
[0051] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A shipboard intelligent sewage treatment device, comprising a pressure pump (103), a filter (104), a membrane reactor (105) and a sedimentation chamber (101), wherein an electric control box (102) is further arranged outside the shipboard intelligent sewage treatment device (100), characterized in that: The sedimentation chamber (101) comprises a box body (1), a water inlet (2) and a water outlet assembly (3) are respectively arranged on both sides of the upper end of the box body (1), a sewage discharge portion (4) is arranged at the bottom of the box body (1), and a sewage collection assembly (5) is also arranged at the bottom of the box body (1) and on one side of the sewage discharge portion (4), and the sewage collection assembly (5) collects sewage deposited at the bottom of the box body (1) into the sewage discharge portion (4); The dirt collecting component (5) is connected to the driving motor (7) via the transmission mechanism (6), and the driving motor (7) and the transmission mechanism (6) drive the dirt collecting component (5) to generate a rotational propulsion motion, and the propulsion motion causes dirt at the bottom of the box body (1) to become loose, so that the dirt collecting component (5) can transport the dirt to the sewage discharge portion (4); The box (1) is also provided with a transverse baffle plate (11) and a vertical baffle assembly (12) to reduce the swaying of the water in the box (1) caused by the swinging of the hull. The water outlet assembly (3) comprises a sealed weir cover (31) and an overflow port (32) arranged on the weir cover (31). After sedimentation, the water at the liquid level in the box (1) flows out through the overflow port (32). The vertical barrier assembly (12) extends laterally and comprises a left barrier inclined plate (121) and a right barrier inclined plate (122) symmetrically arranged on both sides of the box body (1) to reduce vertical swaying of the water body in the box body (1); The sewage discharge part (4) comprises a sewage collecting hopper (41) arranged at the bottom of the box body (1), and a sewage discharge pipe (42) arranged at the bottom surface of the middle part of the sewage collecting hopper (41); the bottom of the box body (1) is also provided with a collecting trough (13) connected to the sewage collecting hopper (41); a sewage collecting assembly (5) is arranged in the collecting trough (13); The transmission mechanism (6) is arranged at the bottom of the box body (1), and the transmission mechanism (6) is connected to the dirt collecting component (5) inside the box body (1) via a sealing component (54); The dirt collecting assembly (5) further comprises a spiral blade (51), a rotating shaft assembly (52) and a driving block (53); the rotating shaft assembly (52) is arranged in the transmission part (131) of the collecting tank (13); the spiral blade (51) is arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft assembly (52); the driving block (53) is arranged on the part of the rotating shaft assembly (52) extending out of the casing (1) through the sealing assembly (54); the transmission mechanism (6) is capable of driving the spiral blade (51) on the rotating shaft assembly (52) to reciprocate linearly in the transmission part (131) through the driving block (53), so that the sediment accumulated in the transmission part (131) remains in a relaxed state; the transmission mechanism (6) is capable of driving the spiral blade (51) to rotate circumferentially through the rotating shaft assembly (52), and the accumulated sediment is pushed into the dirt collecting hopper (41) through the rotation of the spiral blade (51); The transmission mechanism (6) comprises a transmission housing (61), a swing arm (62), a turbine (63), a transmission connecting rod (64), a worm (65) and an eccentric wheel (66); The drive motor (7) is arranged on the transmission housing (61), the output end of the drive motor (7) is connected to the worm (65) in driving connection, the other end of the worm (65) is connected to the rotating shaft assembly (52), one side of the worm (65) is meshed with the turbine (63), the turbine (63) is provided with an eccentric wheel (66) which rotates synchronously with the worm (63), one end of the transmission connecting rod (64) is hinged to the eccentric wheel (66), the other end of the transmission connecting rod (64) is hinged to the middle part of the swing arm (62), one end of the swing arm (62) is rotatably arranged on the transmission housing (61), and the other end of the swing arm (62) is connected to the driving block (53) on the rotating shaft assembly (52); The drive motor (7) drives the worm (65) and the rotating shaft assembly (52) to rotate synchronously. At the same time, the worm (65) drives the eccentric wheel (66) to rotate via the turbine (63). The eccentric wheel (66) drives the swing arm (62) to swing via the transmission connecting rod (64), and then drives the rotating shaft assembly (52) to rotate and perform reciprocating linear motion via the driving block (53).
2. The shipborne intelligent sewage treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transverse baffle plate (11) extends vertically and is arranged on the upper part of the box body (1) to reduce the transverse swaying of the water body in the box body (1); The partition body (111) of the transverse blocking plate (11) and the vertical blocking assembly (12) is provided with a plurality of waist-shaped holes (112) arranged side by side.
3. The shipborne intelligent sewage treatment device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The collecting tank (13) comprises a transmission portion (131), a transition surface (132) and a dirt collecting inclined surface (133); the transmission portion (131) is located in the middle of the bottom surface of the box body (1) and extends to the inclined surface of the dirt collecting hopper (41); the transmission portion (131) is connected to the dirt collecting inclined surfaces (133) on both sides via the transition surface (132); Sediments in the water body are collected in the transmission part (131) through the sewage collecting slope (133), and the sediments are transported to the sewage collecting hopper (41) through the sewage collecting component (5), and then discharged from the box body (1) through the sewage discharge pipe (42).
4. The shipborne intelligent sewage treatment device according to claim 3 is characterized by: The rotating shaft assembly (52) comprises a shaft sleeve (521), a transmission rod (522), a transmission key (523), a flange (524) and a key slot hole (525); the worm (65) is fixedly connected to the transmission rod (522); a plurality of transmission keys (523) are provided on the transmission rod (522); a key slot hole (525) is provided on the shaft sleeve (521); the transmission rod (522) is inserted into the key slot hole (525); the transmission key (523) cooperates with the key slot in the key slot hole (525), so that the transmission rod (522) can drive the shaft sleeve (521) to rotate synchronously through the transmission key (523); The portion of the shaft sleeve (521) located in the housing (1) is provided with a spiral blade (51), and the end portion of the shaft sleeve (521) located in the transmission housing (61) is provided with two flanges (524) arranged at intervals, a driving block (53) is sleeved between the two flanges (524), and the swing arm (62) drives the shaft sleeve (521) to reciprocate in the axial direction of the transmission rod (522) through the driving block (53).
5. The shipborne intelligent sewage treatment device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The shaft sleeve (521) passes through the housing (1) via a sealing assembly (54) and then enters the transmission housing (61); a sealing ring (541) is provided in the sealing assembly (54).
6. The shipborne intelligent sewage treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The swing arm (62) comprises a swing rod (621), a hinged portion (622), a connecting portion (623), a shift fork rod (624) and a long hole (625); one end of the swing rod (621) is the hinged portion (622), the other end of the swing rod (621) is the shift fork rod (624), a connecting portion (623) is provided on the swing rod (621) between the hinged portion (622) and the shift fork rod (624), the transmission connecting rod (64) is hingedly connected to the swing rod (621) via the connecting portion (623), and the shift fork rod (624) is provided with a long hole (625); The driving block (53) comprises a support body (531), a pin shaft (532) and a rotating support portion (533); the shaft sleeve (521) passes through the rotating support portion (533) in the middle of the support body (531), so that the front and rear end surfaces of the support body (531) respectively abut against the two flanges (524); and two pin shafts (532) are arranged on opposite sides of the support body (531); The shift fork rod (624) is located on both sides of the support body (531), and two pin shafts (532) extend into the long holes (625) on the shift fork rod (624).
7. The shipborne intelligent sewage treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The hinged portion (622) of the swing arm (62) is rotatably connected to the hinged seat (612) on the transmission housing (61), the turbine (63) is arranged on the turbine seat (611) of the transmission housing (61), and the worm (65) is arranged on the rotating support (613) of the transmission housing (61).
8. A shipboard water recycling system, comprising the shipboard intelligent sewage treatment device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: After the sewage generated on board enters the shipboard intelligent sewage treatment device (100), it passes through the filter (104) to filter out large particles that cannot be oxidized and dissolved, then enters the aeration chamber for oxidation reaction, and then enters the sedimentation chamber (101). The sewage at the bottom of the sedimentation chamber (101) is discharged through the sewage discharge part (4), and the supernatant liquid in the sedimentation chamber (101) enters the diaphragm reactor (105) through the overflow port (32) of the water outlet component (3). The pressure pump (103) is controlled to work intermittently according to the detection signal of the liquid level meter in the diaphragm reactor (105). The water treated by the diaphragm reactor (105) is sterilized and disinfected before being recycled.
