A device for removing vegetation

By designing a nematode resection device, using air spray and volatilization of iodine to relieve pain perception, and using spring clips and trumpet inhalation mechanisms to remove and clamp warts, the problem of excessive wound bleeding during wart removal in the prior art is solved, and a safer and more effective wart resection process is achieved.

CN118787408BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-04ZHENGZHOU RUIJIA TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411083152.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-08
Publication Date
2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration
2044-08-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When removing warts, existing skin wart removal devices reduce pain by increasing the blood pressure on the skin, but this can easily lead to excessive bleeding in the wound and affect the patient's recovery.

Method used

A nematode removal device is designed, which drives the drive block to rotate through the rotating shaft. The drive block drives the piston plate to compress the air inside the compression cylinder through the connecting rod, so that the air is sprayed through the air nozzle, combined with the volatilization of iodine disinfectant, and reduces the patient's pain perception; at the same time, the spring clip and trumpet inhalation mechanism are used to facilitate the removal and clamping of strip-shaped warts.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the patient's pain perception when removing the warts, avoids excessive wound bleeding caused by stress and promotes the recovery of the patient's wounds.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of excision devices, and discloses a vegetation excision device, comprising a cylinder, wherein two groups of rotating shafts are rotatably installed in pairs between the inner walls of the cylinder near the bottom, and an arc ring is fixedly installed between the two rotating shafts in one group. The present invention drives a driving block to rotate through the rotation of the rotating shaft, and the driving block drives a piston plate to compress the air inside the compression cylinder through a connecting rod, so that the air inside the compression cylinder is ejected from an air nozzle through an air pipe. When the cutter is excising a strip of warts, since the skin surface is previously coated with iodine disinfectant, blowing air through the air nozzle can accelerate the volatilization speed of the iodine disinfectant, thereby making the patient's skin feel cool, reducing local pain perception, and making the patient feel no obvious pain when the wart is excised, avoiding the problem of reducing pain by pressure, causing the wound to bleed and become larger, and affecting the patient's recovery.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of excision devices, and in particular to a vegetation excision device. Background Art

[0002] Skin warts are a type of skin growth caused by human papillomavirus, which is more common in children and young people. The incubation period is one to three months. It can spread by itself. The virus exists in the spinous cells and can promote cell proliferation and form wart-like lesions. According to the clinical manifestations and location, it is divided into common warts, flat warts, plantar warts, genital warts, oral warts, pharyngeal warts and verrucous epidermodysplasia. When removing warts, a special wart remover is required.

[0003] An existing skin wart removal device that reduces pain (Announcement No.: CN115998375U) has at least the following disadvantages:

[0004] When the above patent is in use, a tooth plate, a tooth ring, a main shaft and a tooth groove are set, and a force-bearing inclined block matching the force-applying inclined block on the inner surface of the pressing tube is set at the outer end of the tooth plate, so that the blade can only remove the wart after the pressing tube rotates multiple times, and the pressing tube can sufficiently press the skin around the wart to achieve the effect of fully reducing pain. Since the local blood pressure will increase when the skin is pressed, a wound will be formed when the wart is removed. This additional pressure will cause the blood vessels at the wound to rupture more, resulting in the bleeding of the wound being difficult to stop for a while, affecting the recovery of the patient's wound. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a vegetation removal device.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A vegetation removal device comprises a cylinder body, two groups of rotating shafts are rotatably installed in groups of two between the inner wall of the cylinder body near the bottom end, an arc ring is fixedly installed between one group of rotating shafts, an air nozzle is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the arc ring near the inner wall of the cylinder body, two compression cylinders are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cylinder body near two adjacent rotating shafts, piston plates are slidably installed on the inner walls of the two compression cylinders, and driving blocks are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of two adjacent rotating shafts, a connecting rod is rotatably installed on the other end of the driving block, the bottom end of the connecting rod is rotatably installed on the upper surface of the piston plate, the driving block and the adjacent arc rings are arranged parallel to each other, the bottom end of the compression cylinder is fixedly connected to an air pipe, the other end of the air pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the air nozzle, and the compression cylinder is connected to the air nozzle through the air pipe.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention, an opening is penetrated through the lower surface of the middle position of the arc ring, a cutter is inserted inside the opening, and a hexagon socket clamping bolt is inserted into the outer surface of the arc ring opposite to the air nozzle, and one end of the hexagon socket clamping bolt is against the outer surface of the cutter.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention, two driving gears are rotatably installed on the circumferential outer surface of the cylinder near the bottom end, one end of the two driving gears passes through the inner wall of the cylinder and is fixedly installed at the rotation center of a rotating shaft in a group, an annular groove is opened on the circumferential outer surface of the cylinder near the bottom end, a rotating ring is slidably installed between the inner walls of the annular groove, and an annular end face gear is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the rotating ring, and the annular end face gear is meshed with the two driving gears.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention, a plurality of slide grooves are equidistantly provided on the inner wall of the cylinder body near the top end, and sliders are slidably installed on the inner walls of the plurality of slide grooves, and mounting blocks are fixedly installed between the sliders, and a piston cylinder is inserted through the upper surface of the middle position of the mounting block, and the piston cylinder is fixedly installed with the mounting block, and a horn is fixedly installed through the lower surface of the mounting block at the bottom end of the piston cylinder, and a plurality of spring sheets are fixedly installed equidistantly in the circumferential direction of the bottom end of the horn, and gaps are provided between adjacent spring sheets, and the plurality of spring sheets are arranged in a conical shape.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention, a clamping sleeve is fixedly installed between the inner walls of the cylinder, the clamping sleeve is arranged below the mounting block, a conical hole is opened inside the clamping sleeve, the outer surfaces of the plurality of spring sheets are against the inner walls of the conical hole, a second spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the horn, and the second spring is arranged between the mounting block and the clamping sleeve.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention, a cap is fixedly installed on the top of the cylinder, and the cap is threadedly connected to the cylinder, and a limiting cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the cap, and a limiting ring is fixedly and rotatably installed on the top of the piston cylinder through the limiting cylinder, and the limiting ring is slidably installed on the inner wall of the limiting cylinder, and two guide pillars are symmetrically fixedly installed on the circumferential outer surface of the limiting ring, and two L-shaped guide grooves are symmetrically penetrated on the circumferential outer surface of the limiting cylinder, and the two guide pillars are respectively slidably installed on the inner walls of the two L-shaped guide grooves, and the corner positions of the two L-shaped guide grooves are both provided with bevel angles.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention, a piston is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the piston cylinder, a push rod is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the piston, the top end of the push rod passes through the top of the piston cylinder and a pressing block is fixedly mounted thereon, a first spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the push rod, and the first spring is arranged between the lower surface of the pressing block and the top end of the piston cylinder.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention, a plurality of indicator arrows are equidistantly provided on the circumferential outer surface of the rotating ring.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention, a stopper is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of one adjacent end of the two arc-shaped rings, and the stopper limits the rotational position of the arc-shaped ring when the arc-shaped ring is reset.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The rotation of the rotating shaft drives the driving block to rotate, and the driving block drives the piston plate through the connecting rod to compress the air inside the compression cylinder, so that the air inside the compression cylinder is ejected from the air nozzle through the trachea. When the cutter is cutting off the strip-shaped wart, since the skin surface is previously coated with iodine tincture disinfectant, the air blown out through the air nozzle can accelerate the volatilization speed of the iodine tincture disinfectant, so that the patient's skin receives a cool feeling, and the local pain perception is reduced, so that the patient will not feel obvious pain when the wart is removed, and the problem of reducing pain by pressure, causing the wound to bleed and become larger, and affecting the patient's recovery is avoided;

[0018] 2. Through the action of the first spring, the piston draws air into the piston cylinder. Due to the gap between the spring sheets, the air flows into the piston cylinder, and the strip-shaped wart is sucked into the horn through the fast-flowing air. The device makes it easy to straighten the strip-shaped wart, which is convenient for the subsequent firm clamping of the strip-shaped wart;

[0019] 3. The medical staff manually pulls the guide column out from the end of the L-shaped guide groove, and drives the piston cylinder upward through the force of the second spring, so that the piston cylinder drives the spring sheet to resist the inner wall of the tapered hole, so that the spring sheets move closer to each other, and the strip of wart is clamped by the spring sheet. When the piston cylinder continues to move upward for a distance, the strip of wart will be straightened to facilitate subsequent cutting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a vegetation removal device proposed by the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a bottom view structural schematic diagram of a vegetation removal device proposed by the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 A schematic cross-sectional view of a vegetation removal device proposed by the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a vegetation removal device proposed by the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a spring sheet of a vegetation removal device proposed by the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a limiting ring of a vegetation removal device proposed by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of a piston of a vegetation removal device proposed by the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of an arc-shaped ring of a vegetation removal device proposed by the present invention;

[0028] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of a cutting blade of a vegetation removal device proposed by the present invention;

[0029] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of a clamping sleeve of a vegetation removal device proposed by the present invention.

[0030] In the figure: 1. cylinder body; 2. cap; 3. limiting cylinder; 4. limiting ring; 5. pressing block; 6. first spring; 7. push rod; 8. piston; 9. piston cylinder; 10. spring sheet; 11. mounting block; 12. guide column; 13. L-shaped guide groove; 14. second spring; 15. clamping sleeve; 16. tapered hole; 17. ring groove; 18. rotating ring; 19. indicator arrow; 20. driving gear; 21. circular end gear; 22. rotating shaft; 23. arc ring; 24. cutting knife; 25. hexagon socket clamping bolt; 26. compression cylinder; 27. air pipe; 28. air nozzle; 29. ​​opening; 30. stopper; 31. piston plate; 32. driving block; 33. connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0033] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0034] Reference Figure 1-Figure 10 , a vegetation removal device comprises a cylinder 1, two groups of rotating shafts 22 are rotatably installed in a group between the inner wall of the cylinder 1 near the bottom end, an arc ring 23 is fixedly installed between the two rotating shafts 22 in one group, and an air nozzle 28 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the arc ring 23 near the inner wall of the cylinder 1. Two compression cylinders 26 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cylinder 1 near the adjacent two rotating shafts 22, and piston plates 31 are slidably installed on the inner walls of the two compression cylinders 26. A driving block 32 is fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the adjacent two rotating shafts 22, and a connecting rod 33 is rotatably installed on the other end of the driving block 32. The bottom end of the connecting rod 33 is rotatably installed on the upper surface of the piston plate 31, and the driving block 32 is arranged parallel to the adjacent arc ring 23. The bottom end of the compression cylinder 26 is fixedly connected with an trachea 27, and the other end of the trachea 27 is fixedly connected to the top of the air nozzle 28. The compression cylinder 26 is connected with the air nozzle 28 through the trachea 27. The cylinder 1 is made of transparent plastic, which is convenient for observing the position of the wart.

[0035] The rotation of the rotating shaft 22 drives the driving block 32 to rotate, and the driving block 32 drives the piston plate 31 to compress the air inside the compression cylinder 26 through the connecting rod 33, so that the air inside the compression cylinder 26 is ejected from the air nozzle 28 through the trachea 27. When the cutter 24 is cutting off the strip-shaped wart, since the skin surface is previously coated with iodine tincture disinfectant, the air blown out through the air nozzle 28 can accelerate the volatilization speed of the iodine tincture disinfectant, so that the patient's skin receives a cool feeling, and the local pain perception is reduced, so that the patient will not feel obvious pain when the wart is removed, and the problem of reducing the pain by pressure, causing the wound to bleed and become larger, affecting the patient's recovery is avoided.

[0036] In this embodiment, an opening 29 is penetrated through the lower surface of the middle position of the arc ring 23, and a cutter 24 is inserted inside the opening 29. A hexagon socket clamping bolt 25 is inserted into the outer surface of the arc ring 23 on the side opposite to the air nozzle 28, and one end of the hexagon socket clamping bolt 25 is abutted against the outer surface of the cutter 24. Two driving gears 20 are rotatably installed on the circumferential outer surface of the cylinder 1 near the bottom end. One end of the two driving gears 20 penetrates the inner wall of the cylinder 1 and is fixedly installed at the rotation center of a rotating shaft 22 in a group. An annular groove 17 is provided on the circumferential outer surface of the cylinder 1 near the bottom end, and a rotating ring 18 is slidably installed between the inner walls of the annular groove 17. A circular end face gear 21 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the rotating ring 18, and the circular end face gear 21 is meshed with the two driving gears 20. A plurality of indicator arrows 19 are equidistantly provided on the circumferential outer surface of the rotating ring 18.

[0037] When the cutter 24 needs to be replaced, the hexagonal clamping bolt 25 is loosened by the hexagonal wrench, the old cutter 24 is removed, and then the new cutter 24 is inserted into the inside of the opening 29 and fixed by the hexagonal clamping bolt 25. The device is convenient for replacing the cutter 24. When the cutter 24 is in use, it needs to be disinfected with iodine disinfectant. The medical staff manually rotates the rotating ring 18 in the direction of the indicator arrow 19, so that the rotating ring 18 drives the circular end face gear 21 to rotate, and the circular end face gear 21 drives the driving gear 20 to rotate. The driving gear 20 drives the two arc rings 23 to move closer to each other through the rotating shaft 22. The two arc rings 23 drive the two cutters 24 to move relative to each other, so that the two cutters 24 cut off the strip-shaped wart from the root. The device is convenient for quickly removing the strip-shaped wart.

[0038] In this embodiment, a plurality of slide grooves are equidistantly provided on the inner wall of the cylinder 1 near the top, and slide blocks are slidably installed on the inner walls of the plurality of slide grooves, and a mounting block 11 is fixedly installed between the slide blocks, a piston cylinder 9 is inserted through the upper surface of the middle position of the mounting block 11, and the piston cylinder 9 is fixedly installed with the mounting block 11, and a horn is fixedly installed through the lower surface of the mounting block 11 at the bottom end of the piston cylinder 9, and a plurality of spring leaves 10 are fixedly installed equidistantly in the circumferential direction of the bottom end of the horn, and gaps are provided between adjacent spring leaves 10, and the plurality of spring leaves 10 are arranged in a conical shape, and a clamping sleeve 15 is fixedly installed between the inner walls of the cylinder 1, and the clamping sleeve 15 is provided below the mounting block 11, and a conical hole 16 is provided inside the clamping sleeve 15, and the outer surfaces of the plurality of spring leaves 10 are against the inner wall of the conical hole 16, and a second spring 14 is sleeved on the outer surface of the horn, and the second spring 14 is provided between the mounting block 11 and the clamping sleeve 15.

[0039] The medical staff manually pulls the guide column 12 out of the end of the L-shaped guide groove 13, and drives the piston cylinder 9 upward through the force of the second spring 14, so that the piston cylinder 9 drives the spring sheet 10 to abut against the inner wall of the tapered hole 16, so that the spring sheets 10 move closer to each other, and the strip-shaped wart is clamped by the spring sheet 10. When the piston cylinder 9 continues to move upward for a distance, the strip-shaped wart will be straightened to facilitate subsequent cutting.

[0040] In this embodiment, a cap 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the cylinder 1, and the cap 2 is threadedly connected to the cylinder 1. A limiting cylinder 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the cap 2. A limiting ring 4 is fixedly and rotatably installed on the top of the piston cylinder 9 through the limiting cylinder 3. The limiting ring 4 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the limiting cylinder 3. Two guide pillars 12 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the circumferential outer surface of the limiting ring 4. Two L-shaped guide grooves 13 are symmetrically penetrated through the circumferential outer surface of the limiting cylinder 3. The two guide pillars 12 are respectively slidably installed on the inner walls of the two L-shaped guide grooves 13, and the corner positions of the two L-shaped guide grooves 13 are both provided with oblique angles. A piston 8 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the piston cylinder 9, and a push rod 7 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the piston 8. A pressing block 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the push rod 7 through the top of the piston cylinder 9. The outer surface of the push rod 7 is sleeved with a first spring 6, and the first spring 6 is arranged between the lower surface of the pressing block 5 and the top of the piston cylinder 9. The guide pillar 12 protrudes from the circumferential outer surface of the limiting ring 4.

[0041] The medical staff manually presses down the pressing block 5, and the pressing block 5 drives the piston 8 to move downward along the inner wall of the piston cylinder 9 through the push rod 7. When the first spring 6 is compressed to the limit, the pressing block 5 is continued to be pressed down to move the limiting ring 4 downward, and the two guide pillars 12 are driven to slide along the inner wall of the L-shaped guide groove 13 through the limiting ring 4. When the guide pillar 12 slides to the oblique angle of the corner position of the L-shaped guide groove 13, the guide pillar 12 will slide along the oblique angle to the end of the L-shaped guide groove 13 and stop. At this time, when the pressing block 5 is released, the piston cylinder 9 will not move up. This device is convenient for limiting the movement of the piston cylinder 9. Position; by loosening the pressing block 5, the push rod 7 drives the piston 8 to move up along the inner wall of the piston cylinder 9 under the action of the first spring 6. It should be noted that the pressing block 5 is released once, and then the piston 8 is pulled into the interior of the piston cylinder 9 by the action of the first spring 6. Due to the gap between the spring sheets 10, air will flow into the interior of the piston cylinder 9, and the strip-shaped warts will be sucked into the interior of the horn through the fast-flowing air. Through this device, it is convenient to straighten the strip-shaped warts, which is convenient for the subsequent firm clamping of the strip-shaped warts.

[0042] In this embodiment, a stopper 30 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of one adjacent end of the two arc-shaped rings 23 , and the stopper 30 limits the rotation position of the arc-shaped ring 23 when the arc-shaped ring 23 is reset.

[0043] In this embodiment, the elastic force of the first spring 6 is smaller than that of the second spring 14 , so that when the pressing block 5 is pressed, the first spring 6 is compressed first.

[0044] It should be noted that when the present invention is in use, the medical staff first applies iodine tincture for disinfection to the surface of the wart that needs to be removed, and then manually covers the cylinder 1 above the wart so that the wart is between the spring sheets 10. The medical staff manually presses down the pressing block 5, and the pressing block 5 drives the piston 8 to move downward along the inner wall of the piston cylinder 9 through the push rod 7. When the first spring 6 is compressed to the limit, the pressing block 5 is continued to be pressed down to move the limiting ring 4 downward, and the two guide pillars 12 are driven by the limiting ring 4 to slide along the inner wall of the L-shaped guide groove 13. When the guide pillar 12 slides to the oblique angle of the corner position of the L-shaped guide groove 13, the guide pillar 12 will slide along the oblique angle to the end of the L-shaped guide groove 13 and stop. At this time, when the pressing block 5 is released, the piston cylinder 9 does not The push rod 7 drives the piston 8 to move upward along the inner wall of the piston cylinder 9 under the action of the first spring 6 by loosening the pressing block 5. It should be noted that the pressing block 5 is released once, and then the piston 8 draws air into the interior of the piston cylinder 9 through the action of the first spring 6. Since there is a gap between the spring sheets 10, air will flow into the interior of the piston cylinder 9, and the strip-shaped wart will be sucked into the interior of the horn through the fast-flowing air. The strip-shaped wart can be straightened through the device, which is convenient for the subsequent firm clamping of the strip-shaped wart. The medical staff manually pulls the guide column 12 out of the end section of the L-shaped guide groove 13, and the second spring 14 is used to pull the guide column 12 out of the end section of the L-shaped guide groove 13. The force drives the piston cylinder 9 to move upward, so that the piston cylinder 9 drives the spring sheet 10 to abut against the inner wall of the tapered hole 16, so that the spring sheets 10 move close to each other, and the strip-shaped wart is clamped by the spring sheet 10. When the piston cylinder 9 continues to move upward for a distance, the strip-shaped wart will be straightened to facilitate subsequent cutting; after fixing the strip-shaped wart, the medical staff manually rotates the rotating ring 18 in the direction of the indicator arrow 19, so that the rotating ring 18 drives the circular end face gear 21 to rotate, and the circular end face gear 21 drives the driving gear 20 to rotate, and the driving gear 20 drives the two arc rings 23 to move close to each other through the rotating shaft 22, and the two arc rings 23 drive the two cutters 24 to move relative to each other, so that the two cutters 24 cut the strip-shaped wart. The wart is cut off from the root, and the strip-shaped wart can be quickly removed by the device; at the same time, the rotation of the rotating shaft 22 drives the driving block 32 to rotate, and the driving block 32 drives the piston plate 31 to compress the air inside the compression cylinder 26 through the connecting rod 33, so that the air inside the compression cylinder 26 is ejected from the air nozzle 28 through the trachea 27. When the cutter 24 is removing the strip-shaped wart, since the skin surface is previously coated with iodine disinfectant, the air blown out through the air nozzle 28 can accelerate the volatilization speed of the iodine disinfectant, so that the patient's skin receives a cool feeling, and the local pain perception is reduced, so that the patient will not have obvious pain when the wart is removed, and the problem of reducing the pain by pressure, causing the wound to bleed and become larger, affecting the patient's recovery is avoided;When the cutter 24 needs to be replaced, the hexagon socket clamping bolt 25 is loosened by the hexagon socket wrench, the old cutter 24 is removed, and then the new cutter 24 is inserted into the opening 29 and fixed by the hexagon socket clamping bolt 25. The device is convenient for replacing the cutter 24. When the cutter 24 is in use, it needs to be disinfected with iodine disinfectant. ;

[0045] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A vegetation removal device, comprising a barrel (1), characterized in that: Two groups of rotating shafts (22) are rotatably mounted in pairs between the inner walls of the cylinder (1) near the bottom end, and an arc ring (23) is fixedly mounted between two of the rotating shafts (22) in one group. An air nozzle (28) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the arc ring (23) near the inner wall of the cylinder (1). Two compression cylinders (26) are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the cylinder (1) near the adjacent two rotating shafts (22). The inner walls of the two compression cylinders (26) are both slidably mounted with piston plates (31). The adjacent two rotating shafts (22) are fixedly mounted with an air nozzle (28). A driving block (32) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of each of the driving blocks (32); a connecting rod (33) is rotatably mounted on the other end of the driving block (32); the bottom end of the connecting rod (33) is rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the piston plate (31); the driving block (32) and the adjacent arc-shaped ring (23) are arranged parallel to each other; the bottom end of the compression cylinder (26) is fixedly connected to an air pipe (27); the other end of the air pipe (27) is fixedly connected to the top end of the air nozzle (28); the compression cylinder (26) is connected to the air nozzle (28) via the air pipe (27).

2. A vegetation removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An opening (29) is formed through the lower surface of the middle position of the arc ring (23), a cutter (24) is inserted into the interior of the opening (29), and a hexagon socket clamping bolt (25) is inserted into the outer surface of the arc ring (23) on the side opposite to the air nozzle (28), and one end of the hexagon socket clamping bolt (25) abuts against the outer surface of the cutter (24).

3. A vegetation removal device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two driving gears (20) are rotatably mounted on the outer circumferential surface of the cylinder (1) near the bottom end, one end of each of the two driving gears (20) passes through the inner wall of the cylinder (1) and is fixedly mounted at the rotation center of a rotating shaft (22) in a group, an annular groove (17) is provided on the outer circumferential surface of the cylinder (1) near the bottom end, a rotating ring (18) is slidably mounted between the inner walls of the annular groove (17), a circular end face gear (21) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the rotating ring (18), and the circular end face gear (21) is meshed with the two driving gears (20).

4. A vegetation removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the cylinder (1) near the top is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves at equal intervals, and the inner walls of the plurality of sliding grooves are all slidably mounted with sliders, and a mounting block (11) is fixedly mounted between the sliders, and a piston cylinder (9) is inserted through the upper surface of the middle position of the mounting block (11), and the piston cylinder (9) and the mounting block (11) are fixedly mounted, and a horn is fixedly mounted through the lower surface of the mounting block (11) at the bottom end of the piston cylinder (9), and a plurality of spring sheets (10) are fixedly mounted at equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the bottom end of the horn, and gaps are provided between adjacent spring sheets (10), and the plurality of spring sheets (10) are arranged in a conical shape.

5. A vegetation removal device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A clamping sleeve (15) is fixedly installed between the inner walls of the cylinder (1), the clamping sleeve (15) is arranged below the mounting block (11), a conical hole (16) is opened inside the clamping sleeve (15), the outer surfaces of the plurality of spring sheets (10) are in contact with the inner wall of the conical hole (16), and a second spring (14) is sleeved on the outer surface of the horn, and the second spring (14) is arranged between the mounting block (11) and the clamping sleeve (15).

6. A vegetation removal device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A cap (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the cylinder (1), and the cap (2) is threadedly connected to the cylinder (1). A limiting cylinder (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the cap (2). A limiting ring (4) is fixedly and rotatably mounted on the top of the piston cylinder (9) through the limiting cylinder (3). The limiting ring (4) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the limiting cylinder (3). Two guide pillars (12) are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the circumferential outer surface of the limiting ring (4). Two L-shaped guide grooves (13) are symmetrically penetrated through the circumferential outer surface of the limiting cylinder (3). The two guide pillars (12) are respectively slidably mounted on the inner walls of the two L-shaped guide grooves (13), and the corner positions of the two L-shaped guide grooves (13) are both provided with bevels.

7. A vegetation removal device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A piston (8) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the piston cylinder (9), a push rod (7) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the piston (8), the top end of the push rod (7) passes through the top of the piston cylinder (9) and a pressing block (5) is fixedly mounted thereon, the outer surface of the push rod (7) is sleeved with a first spring (6), and the first spring (6) is arranged between the lower surface of the pressing block (5) and the top end of the piston cylinder (9).

8. The vegetation removal device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of indicating arrows (19) are equidistantly provided on the circumferential outer surface of the rotating ring (18).

9. The vegetation removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Stoppers (30) are fixedly mounted on the upper surfaces of adjacent ends of the two arc-shaped rings (23).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN115998375A

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    CN113303881A

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    CN115581510A