A diamond roller for CNC machine tools
The sliding rod and electric telescopic rod adjust the distance between the grinding wheels, combined with anti-loosening, oil feeding and water collection mechanisms, the problem of poor grinding effect of CNC machine tool diamond rollers on grinding wheels of different thicknesses is solved, and assembly stability and lubrication and cooling effect are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411295914.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing diamond rollers used in CNC machine tools have poor grinding effects when dealing with grinding wheels of different thicknesses, and there are shortcomings in assembly stability and lubrication cooling systems.
A diamond roller including a slide rod, a diamond grinding wheel, a U-shaped frame, an electric telescopic rod, an anti-loosening component, an oil feeding mechanism and a water collecting mechanism are designed. The distance between the grinding wheels is adjusted through the slide rod and an electric telescopic rod, and the anti-loosening component is used to slow down. The grinding wheel moves at the speed, the oil feeding mechanism automatically applies grinding oil, and the water collecting mechanism achieves cooling.
It realizes flexible grinding of grinding wheels of different thicknesses, improves grinding effect, enhances assembly stability, ensures the effectiveness of lubrication and cooling, and avoids equipment damage and inconvenience in use.
Smart Images

Figure CN118809452B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of diamond rollers, in particular to a diamond roller for a numerically controlled machine tool. Background Art
[0002] Diamond roller is a grinding wheel dressing tool specially used for mass-produced forming grinding. Diamond roller is installed on CNC machine tools to dress ordinary ceramic grinding wheels or CBN grinding wheels. After the grinding wheel is formed, parts are ground to copy the shape and size of the diamond roller to the surface of the processed parts. The equipment is easy to operate, has low technical requirements for operators, has good product accuracy consistency, and stable quality. It can significantly improve production efficiency and product quality, reduce manufacturing costs, and easily realize grinding automation.
[0003] Patent No. CN215547874U discloses a diamond roller for CNC machine tools. In view of the problems in the prior art that the diamond roller is troublesome to install and has poor stability after assembly, the following scheme is proposed, which includes a roller and a machine tool shaft, and the number of the machine tool shafts is two. The left and right sides of the roller are fixedly connected with control rooms, and the number of the control rooms is two. The inner walls of the two control rooms on the sides close to each other are fixedly connected with hollow tubes, and contact plates are slidably connected in the two hollow tubes, and the number of the contact plates is two. The sides of the two contact plates away from each other extend out of the control room, and the extension plate is pushed to move by the machine tool shaft to achieve the effect of automatically assembling the roller, and the stability of the assembly is increased by cooperating between the limiting rod, the connecting hole and the elastic block.
[0004] However, the diamond roller currently used for CNC machine tools has the following problems: when the diamond roller for CNC machine tools is in use, due to the different thicknesses of the grinding wheels to be ground, it is easy to cause poor grinding effects on grinding wheels of different thicknesses, which makes it difficult for the equipment to grind grinding wheels of different thicknesses, resulting in poor grinding effects. Therefore, a diamond roller for CNC machine tools is proposed. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a diamond roller for a CNC machine tool, which solves the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a diamond roller for a CNC machine tool, comprising a machine tool shaft, a hollow column fixedly installed on the left side of the outer wall of the machine tool shaft, a diamond grinding wheel 1 fixed on the outer wall of the hollow column, four sliding rods slidably installed on the inner wall of the diamond grinding wheel 1, a diamond grinding wheel 2 fixed on the left side of the sliding rod, a chamber is arranged in the middle of the right side of the diamond grinding wheel 2, four through holes are opened on the left side of the diamond grinding wheel 2, electric telescopic rods are fixedly installed on the front and back sides of the outer wall of the hollow column, a U-shaped frame is fixed on the right side of the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod, and the Two square holes are provided on the right side of the U-shaped frame, and two round pads are provided on the left side of the U-shaped frame. The round pads of the U-shaped frame are fixedly connected to the right side of the slide rod, and a spring is fixed on the left side of the round pad of the U-shaped frame. One end of the spring away from the U-shaped frame is fixed to the right side of the diamond grinding wheel 1, and the spring is located on the outer wall of the slide rod. An anti-loosening component is provided on the opposite side of the square hole of the U-shaped frame. The grinding wheel is in the gap between the diamond grinding wheel 1 and the diamond grinding wheel 2, and the distance between the diamond grinding wheel 1 and the diamond grinding wheel 2 can be flexibly adjusted, so that the diamond grinding wheel 1 and the diamond grinding wheel 2 can grind grinding wheels of different thicknesses at the same time;
[0007] The anti-loosening component includes a round roller, which is rotatably mounted on the opposite side of the square hole of the U-shaped frame, and a support plate is fixed above the front and back sides of the hollow column, and a cross plate is fixed on one end of the support plate away from the hollow column, and the cross plate is located inside the square hole of the U-shaped frame, and slide grooves are provided on both sides of the back side of the cross plate, and a U-shaped plate is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the slide groove of the cross plate, and an arc-shaped spring piece is fixed in the middle of the back side of the cross plate, and the U-shaped plate is on the movement track of the arc-shaped spring piece, and the round roller is located on the back side of the U-shaped plate, and anti-skid particles are arranged on the back side of the U-shaped plate, and the arc-shaped spring piece presses against the U-shaped plate under the action of elastic force, and the U-shaped plate presses tightly against the round roller to slow down the moving speed of the diamond grinding wheel 2;
[0008] An oil supply mechanism is arranged in the middle of the right side of the second chamber of the diamond grinding wheel, and a water collecting mechanism is arranged on the left side of the first chamber of the diamond grinding wheel.
[0009] According to the above technical solution, the hollow column is fixed to the outer wall of the machine tool shaft with bolts, a chamber is set in the middle of the left side of the diamond grinding wheel one, the left edge of the diamond grinding wheel one is set at an angle, and the right edge of the diamond grinding wheel two is set at an angle.
[0010] According to the above technical scheme, the oil supply mechanism includes a round box, which is fixedly installed in the middle of the right side of the second chamber of the diamond grinding wheel. A sliding hole is opened on the right side of the round box, and four round holes are opened on the right side of the outer wall of the round box. A sponge block is fixedly installed in the middle of the right side of the inner wall of the round box. A short column is fixed in the middle of the left side of the first chamber of the diamond grinding wheel. The short column is slidably connected with the sliding hole of the round box, and a disc is fixed on the left side of the short column. The disc squeezes out the grinding oil of the sponge block, and the grinding oil flows out from the round hole of the round box. Under the action of gravity, the grinding oil flows onto the grinding wheel, so that the equipment can automatically apply grinding oil to the grinding wheel before grinding the grinding wheel, so that the grinding wheel coated with grinding oil has a better grinding effect.
[0011] According to the above technical solution, the oil supply mechanism also includes a nozzle, which is fixed on the inner walls of the four circular holes of the round box. A vertical plate is fixed on the outer wall of the disc. An arc plate is fixed on the end of the vertical plate away from the disc. The round box moves to the right on the arc plate, and the arc plate opens the nozzle, allowing the polishing oil to flow into the nozzle, and the nozzle sprays out the polishing oil.
[0012] According to the above technical solution, the disc is located on the movement track of the sponge block, the arc plate is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the round box, and the arc plates are all slidably arranged on the opposite side of the nozzle.
[0013] According to the above technical solution, the water collecting mechanism includes a circular groove cylinder, which is fixed on the left side of diamond grinding wheel one, and is slidably connected to the through hole of diamond grinding wheel two. A sliding groove is provided on the outer wall of the circular groove cylinder, and a circular ring is fixed on the inner wall of the through hole of diamond grinding wheel two. A mesh cylinder is fixedly installed on the left side of the inner wall of the circular groove cylinder. Under the action of centrifugal force, cold water will be thrown out from the gap between the circular ring and the circular groove cylinder, so that the cold water flows out between diamond grinding wheel one and diamond grinding wheel two, and the outflowing cold water directly cools the grinding surface of the grinding wheel, so that the cooling effect of the cold water is better.
[0014] According to the above technical solution, the water collection mechanism also includes a round cover, which is fixed on the left side of the circular groove cylinder. A round hole is opened in the middle of the left side of the round cover. An L-shaped plate is fixed on the left side of the second diamond grinding wheel. A short rod is fixed on the upper right side of the L-shaped plate. The short rod is slidably connected to the round hole of the round cover. A resistance plate is fixed on the right side of the short rod. The resistance plate is slidably set on the inner wall of the mesh cylinder. The short rod supports the resistance plate. The mesh cylinder moves to the right on the spring sheet of the resistance plate, and the spring sheet of the resistance plate presses against the protrusion of the mesh cylinder.
[0015] According to the above technical solution, the net cylinder is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circular ring, the outer wall of the abutment plate is provided with a plurality of spring pieces, and the plurality of spring pieces of the abutment plate are all provided on the inner wall of the net cylinder.
[0016] The present invention provides a diamond roller for a numerically controlled machine tool, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] The U-shaped plate is pressed against the circular roller, and the circular roller ...
[0018] (2) The present invention arranges an oil supply mechanism so that the round box, sponge block, short column, disc, nozzle and vertical plate cooperate with the arc plate. Under the action of extrusion force, the disc squeezes out the polishing oil of the sponge block, and the polishing oil flows out from the round hole of the round box. Under the action of gravity, the polishing oil flows onto the grinding wheel, so that the equipment can automatically apply polishing oil to the grinding wheel before grinding the grinding wheel, so that the grinding wheel coated with polishing oil has a better grinding effect, and prevents the equipment from being inconvenient to apply polishing oil during grinding, resulting in insufficient polishing. In addition, the vertical plate supports the arc plate, and the round box moves to the right on the arc plate. The arc plate opens the nozzle, allowing the polishing oil to flow into the nozzle, and the nozzle sprays out the polishing oil, so as to prevent the equipment from flowing out of the polishing oil when not in use, causing waste.
[0019] (3) The present invention arranges a water collecting mechanism so that the circular groove cylinder, circular ring, mesh cylinder, circular cover, L-shaped plate and short rod cooperate with the resistance plate. The circular ring slides to the right on the mesh cylinder. Under the action of centrifugal force, cold water is thrown out from the gap between the circular ring and the circular groove cylinder, so that the cold water flows out between the diamond grinding wheel 1 and the diamond grinding wheel 2. The cold water that flows out directly cools the grinding surface of the grinding wheel, so that the cooling effect of the cold water is better, and the poor cooling effect of the cold water when the equipment is grinding the grinding wheel is prevented. In addition, the circular hole of the circular cover moves to the right on the short rod, and the short rod supports the resistance plate. The mesh cylinder moves to the right on the spring sheet of the resistance plate, and the spring sheet of the resistance plate presses against the protrusion of the mesh cylinder, so that the poor cooling effect caused by poor water throwing when the equipment is grinding the grinding wheel is prevented. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the present invention as a whole;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present invention as a whole;
[0022] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the slide bar of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of the slide bar A of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the oil supply mechanism of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6 It is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of the oil supply mechanism B of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the water collection mechanism of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 8 It is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of the water collection mechanism C of the present invention.
[0028] In the figure: 1. machine tool shaft; 2. hollow column; 3. diamond grinding wheel 1; 4. sliding rod; 5. oil supply mechanism; 51. round box; 52. sponge block; 53. short column; 54. disc; 55. nozzle; 56. vertical plate; 57. arc plate; 6. water collection mechanism; 61. circular groove cylinder; 62. circular ring; 63. net cylinder; 64. round cover; 65. L-shaped plate; 66. short rod; 67. abutment plate; 7. diamond grinding wheel 2; 8. U-shaped frame; 9. spring; 10. electric telescopic rod; 11. round roller; 12. support plate; 13. horizontal plate; 14. U-shaped plate; 15. arc spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0030] See also Figure 1-Figure 8One embodiment of the present invention is: a diamond roller for a numerically controlled machine tool, comprising a machine tool shaft 1, a hollow column 2 is fixedly installed on the left side of the outer wall of the machine tool shaft 1, a diamond grinding wheel 3 is fixed on the outer wall of the hollow column 2, four slide bars 4 are slidably installed on the inner wall of the diamond grinding wheel 3, a diamond grinding wheel 2 7 is fixed on the left side of the slide bar 4, a chamber is arranged in the middle of the right side of the diamond grinding wheel 2 7, four through holes are opened on the left side of the diamond grinding wheel 2 7, an electric telescopic rod 10 is fixedly installed on both sides of the outer wall of the hollow column 2, a U-shaped frame 8 is fixed on the right side of the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 10, two square holes are opened on the right side of the U-shaped frame 8, two round pads are arranged on the left side of the U-shaped frame 8, the round pads of the U-shaped frame 8 are fixedly connected to the right side of the slide bar 4, and the round pads of the U-shaped frame 8 are fixed on the left side. A spring 9 is fixed, and one end of the spring 9 away from the U-shaped frame 8 is fixed to the right side of the diamond grinding wheel 3. The spring 9 is located on the outer wall of the slide rod 4. The opposite surface of the square hole of the U-shaped frame 8 is provided with an anti-loosening component. The hollow column 2 is fixedly installed with the outer wall of the machine tool shaft 1 with bolts. A chamber is provided in the middle of the left side of the diamond grinding wheel 3. The left edge of the diamond grinding wheel 3 is arranged in an inclined surface, and the right edge of the diamond grinding wheel 2 7 is arranged in an inclined surface, so that the grinding wheel is in the gap between the diamond grinding wheel 1 3 and the diamond grinding wheel 2 7. The distance between the diamond grinding wheel 1 3 and the diamond grinding wheel 2 7 can be flexibly adjusted, so that the diamond grinding wheel 1 3 and the diamond grinding wheel 2 7 can grind grinding wheels of different thicknesses at the same time, avoiding the difficulty of the equipment in grinding grinding wheels of different thicknesses and causing poor grinding effect.
[0031] The anti-loosening component includes a round roller 11, which is rotatably mounted on the opposite side of the square hole of the U-shaped frame 8. A support plate 12 is fixed above the front and back sides of the hollow column 2, and a cross plate 13 is fixed at one end of the support plate 12 away from the hollow column 2. The cross plate 13 is located inside the square hole of the U-shaped frame 8, and slide grooves are provided on both sides of the back side of the cross plate 13. A U-shaped plate 14 is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the slide groove of the cross plate 13, and an arc-shaped spring piece 15 is fixed in the middle of the back side of the cross plate 13. The U-shaped plate 14 is on the movement trajectory of the arc-shaped spring piece 15, and the round roller 11 is located on the back side of the U-shaped plate 14. Anti-skid particles are arranged on the back side of the U-shaped plate 14, and the U-shaped plate 14 is tightly against the round roller 11, thereby slowing down the moving speed of the diamond grinding wheel 27 to avoid damage to the diamond grinding wheel 27 during grinding, resulting in poor equipment use effect.
[0032] When in use, the machine tool shaft 1 supports the hollow column 2, the hollow column 2 supports the diamond grinding wheel 3, the grinding wheel is placed on the left side of the diamond grinding wheel 3, the CNC machine tool is started, the machine tool shaft 1 starts to rotate forward, the machine tool shaft 1 drives the hollow column 2 to rotate forward, the hollow column 2 drives the diamond grinding wheel 3 to rotate forward, so that the diamond grinding wheel 3 grinds the grinding wheel. Since the thickness of the grinding wheels to be grinded is different, it is easy to cause poor effect of grinding grinding wheels of different thicknesses. When the grinding wheel is placed on the left side of the diamond grinding wheel 3, the electric telescopic rod 10 is started, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 10 moves to the right, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 10 drives the U-shaped frame 8 to move to the right, and the round pad of the U-shaped frame 8 drives The slide bar 4 moves to the right, and in the process that the round pad of the U-shaped frame 8 moves to the right, the spring 9 on the round pad of the U-shaped frame 8 contracts under the action of elastic force. Under the elastic force of the spring 9, the movement speed of the slide bar 4 is slowed down, and the slide bar 4 drives the diamond grinding wheel 2 7 to move to the right, so that the grinding wheel is in the gap between the diamond grinding wheel 1 3 and the diamond grinding wheel 2 7. The distance between the diamond grinding wheel 1 3 and the diamond grinding wheel 2 7 can be flexibly adjusted, so that the diamond grinding wheel 1 3 and the diamond grinding wheel 2 7 can grind grinding wheels of different thicknesses at the same time, preventing the equipment from grinding grinding wheels of different thicknesses with poor effect, thereby avoiding the problem that the equipment is difficult to grind grinding wheels of different thicknesses and causing poor grinding effect.
[0033] When the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 10 drives the U-shaped frame 8 to move to the right, the support plate 12 supports the cross plate 13, and the cross plate 13 supports the arc-shaped spring piece 15. When the U-shaped frame 8 moves to the right, the U-shaped frame 8 moves to the right and drives the round roller 11 to move to the right. Under the action of friction, the round roller 11 rolls on the U-shaped plate 14, and the arc-shaped spring piece 15 presses against the U-shaped plate 14 under the action of elastic force. During the grinding process of the equipment, the electric telescopic rod 10 is accidentally damaged, and the diamond grinding wheel 27 will instantly move to the left during the rotation and grinding process. At this time, the U-shaped plate 14 is tightly against the round roller 11, slowing down the moving speed of the diamond grinding wheel 27, preventing the equipment from being damaged and causing the diamond grinding wheel 27 to be damaged, thereby avoiding the problem of poor equipment use effect caused by the damage of the diamond grinding wheel 27 during the grinding process.
[0034] See also Figure 1-Figure 8On the basis of the above embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, an oil supply mechanism 5 is arranged in the middle of the right side of the chamber of the diamond grinding wheel II 7, and the oil supply mechanism 5 comprises a round box 51, which is fixedly installed in the middle of the right side of the chamber of the diamond grinding wheel II 7, a sliding hole is opened on the right side of the round box 51, four round holes are opened on the right side of the outer wall of the round box 51, a sponge block 52 is fixedly installed in the middle of the right side of the inner wall of the round box 51, a short column 53 is fixed in the middle of the left side of the chamber of the diamond grinding wheel I 3, the short column 53 is slidably connected with the sliding hole of the round box 51, and a disc 54 is fixed on the left side of the short column 53. Under the action of gravity, the grinding oil flows onto the grinding wheel, so that the equipment can automatically apply the grinding oil to the grinding wheel before grinding the grinding wheel, so that the grinding wheel coated with the grinding oil has a better grinding effect, and avoids the inconvenience of applying the grinding oil when the equipment is grinding, resulting in insufficient grinding.
[0035] The oil supply mechanism 5 also includes a nozzle 55, which is fixed on the inner walls of the four circular holes of the round box 51. A vertical plate 56 is fixed on the outer wall of the disc 54. An arc plate 57 is fixed on the end of the vertical plate 56 away from the disc 54. The disc 54 is on the movement trajectory of the sponge block 52. The arc plate 57 is slidably set on the inner wall of the round box 51. The arc plates 57 are all slidably set on the opposite side of the nozzle 55. The arc plate 57 opens the nozzle 55 to allow the polishing oil to flow into the nozzle 55, and the nozzle 55 sprays out the polishing oil to avoid the waste of polishing oil when the equipment is not in use.
[0036] A water collecting mechanism 6 is arranged on the left side of the diamond grinding wheel 1 3, and the water collecting mechanism 6 comprises a circular groove cylinder 61, and the circular groove cylinder 61 is fixed on the left side of the diamond grinding wheel 1 3, and the circular groove cylinder 61 is slidably connected with the through hole of the diamond grinding wheel 2 7, and a slide groove is arranged on the outer wall of the circular groove cylinder 61, and a circular ring 62 is fixed on the inner wall of the through hole of the diamond grinding wheel 2 7, and a mesh cylinder 63 is fixedly installed on the left side of the inner wall of the circular groove cylinder 61. Under the action of centrifugal force, cold water will be thrown out from the gap between the circular ring 62 and the circular groove cylinder 61, so that the cold water flows out between the diamond grinding wheel 1 3 and the diamond grinding wheel 2 7, and the outflowing cold water directly cools the grinding surface of the grinding wheel, so that the cooling effect of the cold water is better, and the poor cooling effect of the cold water when the equipment is grinding the grinding wheel is avoided, resulting in poor grinding effect.
[0037] The water collecting mechanism 6 also includes a round cover 64, which is fixed on the left side of the circular groove cylinder 61. A round hole is opened in the middle of the left side of the round cover 64. An L-shaped plate 65 is fixed on the left side of the diamond grinding wheel 27. A short rod 66 is fixed on the upper right side of the L-shaped plate 65. The short rod 66 is slidably connected to the round hole of the round cover 64. A resisting plate 67 is fixed on the right side of the short rod 66. The resisting plate 67 is slidably set on the inner wall of the mesh cylinder 63. The mesh cylinder 63 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the ring 62. A plurality of spring pieces are set on the outer wall of the resisting plate 67. The plurality of spring pieces of the resisting plate 67 are all set on the inner wall of the mesh cylinder 63. The mesh cylinder 63 moves to the right on the spring pieces of the resisting plate 67. The spring pieces of the resisting plate 67 are protruded against the mesh cylinder 63 to avoid poor cooling effect caused by poor water rejection when the equipment is grinding the grinding wheel.
[0038] When the short column 53 drives the diamond grinding wheel 27 to move rightward, the diamond grinding wheel 27 drives the round box 51 to move rightward, and the round box 51 drives the sponge block 52 to move rightward. At the same time, the diamond grinding wheel 13 supports the short column 53, and the short column 53 supports the disc 54. The sliding hole of the round box 51 slides on the short column 53, and the sponge block 52 contacts the disc 54 in the process of moving to the right. Under the action of the extrusion force, the disc 54 squeezes out the grinding oil of the sponge block 52, and the grinding oil flows out from the round hole of the round box 51. Under the action of gravity, the grinding oil flows onto the grinding wheel, so that the equipment can automatically apply grinding oil to the grinding wheel before grinding the grinding wheel, so that the grinding wheel coated with grinding oil has a better grinding effect, preventing the equipment from being inconvenient to maintain the grinding wheel before grinding, thereby avoiding the problem of insufficient grinding caused by the inconvenience of applying grinding oil during grinding.
[0039] When the sliding hole of the round box 51 slides on the short column 53, the short column 53 supports the vertical plate 56, the vertical plate 56 supports the arc plate 57, the round box 51 moves to the right on the arc plate 57, the arc plate 57 opens the nozzle 55, and the polishing oil flows into the nozzle 55. The nozzle 55 sprays out the polishing oil to prevent the polishing oil from flowing out when the equipment is not in use, thereby avoiding the problem of waste caused by the polishing oil flowing out when the equipment is not in use.
[0040] While the short column 53 drives the diamond grinding wheel 27 to move rightward, the diamond grinding wheel 13 supports the circular groove cylinder 61, and the diamond grinding wheel 27 slides rightward on the circular groove cylinder 61, and the diamond grinding wheel 27 drives the ring 62 to slide rightward, and the ring 62 slides rightward on the mesh cylinder 63. When the equipment is grinding the grinding wheel, the CNC machine tool will spray cold water to cool the grinding wheel. At this time, the sprayed cold water will enter the mesh cylinder 63 of the circular groove cylinder 61. When the equipment is rotating, under the action of centrifugal force, the cold water will be thrown out from the gap between the ring 62 and the circular groove cylinder 61, so that the cold water flows out between the diamond grinding wheel 13 and the diamond grinding wheel 27. The outflowing cold water directly cools the grinding surface of the grinding wheel, making the cooling effect of the cold water better, preventing the equipment from having a poor cooling effect during grinding, thereby avoiding the problem of poor grinding effect caused by poor cooling effect of cold water when the equipment is grinding the grinding wheel.
[0041] When the diamond grinding wheel 27 slides to the right on the circular groove cylinder 61, the circular groove cylinder 61 supports the circular groove cylinder 61, the diamond grinding wheel 27 supports the L-shaped plate 65, the L-shaped plate 65 supports the short rod 66, the round hole of the round cover 64 moves to the right on the short rod 66, the short rod 66 supports the contact plate 67, the mesh cylinder 63 moves to the right on the spring piece of the contact plate 67, the spring piece of the contact plate 67 presses against the protrusion of the mesh cylinder 63 to prevent the mesh holes of the mesh cylinder 63 from being clogged with impurities and causing poor water rejection effect, thereby avoiding the problem of poor cooling effect caused by poor water rejection when the equipment is grinding the grinding wheel.
[0042] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A diamond roller for a numerically controlled machine tool, comprising a machine tool shaft (1), a hollow column (2) fixedly mounted on the left side of the outer wall of the machine tool shaft (1), a diamond grinding wheel (3) fixed on the outer wall of the hollow column (2), characterized in that: Four slide bars (4) are slidably mounted on the inner wall of the diamond grinding wheel 1 (3), a diamond grinding wheel 2 (7) is fixed on the left side of the slide bar (4), a chamber is arranged in the middle of the right side of the diamond grinding wheel 2 (7), four through holes are opened on the left side of the diamond grinding wheel 2 (7), an electric telescopic rod (10) is fixedly mounted on both the front and back sides of the outer wall of the hollow column (2), a U-shaped frame (8) is fixed on the right side of the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (10), two square holes are arranged on the right side of the U-shaped frame (8), two round pads are arranged on the left side of the U-shaped frame (8), the round pads of the U-shaped frame (8) are fixedly connected to the right side of the slide bar (4), a spring (9) is fixed on the left side of the round pad of the U-shaped frame (8), one end of the spring (9) away from the U-shaped frame (8) is fixed to the right side of the diamond grinding wheel 1 (3), the spring (9) is located on the outer wall of the slide bar (4), and an anti-loosening component is arranged on the opposite side of the square hole of the U-shaped frame (8); The anti-loosening component comprises a round roller (11), the round roller (11) is rotatably mounted on the opposite side of the square hole of the U-shaped frame (8), a support plate (12) is fixed above the front and back sides of the hollow column (2), a horizontal plate (13) is fixed at one end of the support plate (12) away from the hollow column (2), the horizontal plate (13) is located inside the square hole of the U-shaped frame (8), and sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the opposite side of the horizontal plate (13), and a U-shaped plate (14) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the sliding groove of the horizontal plate (13), an arc-shaped spring piece (15) is fixed in the middle of the opposite side of the horizontal plate (13), and the U-shaped plate (14) is on the movement track of the arc-shaped spring piece (15), the round roller (11) is located on the opposite side of the U-shaped plate (14), and anti-slip particles are arranged on the opposite side of the U-shaped plate (14); An oil supply mechanism (5) is provided in the middle of the right side of the chamber of the diamond grinding wheel 2 (7), and a water collection mechanism (6) is provided on the left side of the diamond grinding wheel 1 (3).
2. A diamond roller for a CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hollow column (2) is fixedly mounted to the outer wall of the machine tool shaft (1) by bolts, a chamber is arranged in the middle of the left side of the diamond grinding wheel (3), the left edge of the diamond grinding wheel (3) is arranged in an inclined surface, and the right edge of the diamond grinding wheel (7) is arranged in an inclined surface.
3. The diamond roller for CNC machine tools according to claim 2, characterized in that: The oil supply mechanism (5) comprises a round box (51), the round box (51) being fixedly mounted in the middle of the right side of the second diamond grinding wheel (7) chamber, a sliding hole being opened on the right side of the round box (51), four round holes being opened on the right side of the outer wall of the round box (51), a sponge block (52) being fixedly mounted in the middle of the right side of the inner wall of the round box (51), a short column (53) being fixed in the middle of the left side of the first diamond grinding wheel (3) chamber, the short column (53) being slidably connected to the sliding hole of the round box (51), and a disc (54) being fixed on the left side of the short column (53).
4. The diamond roller for a CNC machine tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: The oil supply mechanism (5) further comprises a nozzle (55), wherein the nozzles (55) are fixed to the inner walls of the four circular holes of the round box (51), a vertical plate (56) is fixed to the outer wall of the circular disc (54), and an arc plate (57) is fixed to one end of the vertical plate (56) away from the circular disc (54).
5. The diamond roller for a CNC machine tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: The circular disc (54) is located on the movement track of the sponge block (52), the arc plate (57) is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the circular box (51), and the arc plate (57) is slidably arranged on the opposite surface of the spray head (55).
6. The diamond roller for a CNC machine tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: The water collecting mechanism (6) comprises a circular groove cylinder (61), the circular groove cylinder (61) being fixed on the left side of the first diamond grinding wheel (3), the circular groove cylinder (61) being slidably connected to the through hole of the second diamond grinding wheel (7), a sliding groove being provided on the outer wall of the circular groove cylinder (61), a circular ring (62) being fixed on the inner wall of the through hole of the second diamond grinding wheel (7), and a net cylinder (63) being fixedly mounted on the left side of the inner wall of the circular groove cylinder (61).
7. A diamond roller for a CNC machine tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: The water collecting mechanism (6) further comprises a round cover (64), the round cover (64) being fixed on the left side of the circular groove cylinder (61), a round hole being provided in the middle of the left side of the round cover (64), an L-shaped plate (65) being fixed on the left side of the second diamond grinding wheel (7), a short rod (66) being fixed on the upper right side of the L-shaped plate (65), the short rod (66) being slidably connected to the round hole of the round cover (64), a stop plate (67) being fixed on the right side of the short rod (66), the stop plate (67) being slidably arranged on the inner wall of the net cylinder (63).
8. The diamond roller for a CNC machine tool according to claim 7, characterized in that: The net cylinder (63) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circular ring (62); the outer wall of the abutment plate (67) is provided with a plurality of spring pieces; and the plurality of spring pieces of the abutment plate (67) are all provided on the inner wall of the net cylinder (63).
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