A pressure vessel inspection and testing device
By designing a pressure vessel inspection and testing device including detection components and cleaning components, the problem of the inability to effectively clean the inner wall of the container in the prior art is solved, and a more accurate and efficient detection effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410881553.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-07-03
AI Technical Summary
During the inspection process, existing pressure vessel inspection and testing devices cannot effectively clean up sediments, corrosion products and dirt on the inner wall of the container, which affects the accuracy of the detection results.
A pressure vessel inspection and detection device including a detection assembly and a cleaning assembly is designed. The detection component achieves a comprehensive inspection of the inner wall of the pressure vessel through the cooperation of the micro camera and the rotating rod. The cleaning assembly uses the combination of a rotating rod, roller and sponge sleeve to drive the cleaning board and non-woven fabric to clean the inner wall.
The inner wall of the pressure vessel is cleaned during the inspection process, which improves the accuracy and effect of the inspection, and allows more clearly to observe tiny surface defects, such as fine cracks and corrosion points.
Smart Images

Figure CN118817601B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of pressure vessel detection, and in particular to a pressure vessel inspection and testing device. Background Art
[0002] A pressure vessel is a closed device used to contain gas or liquid and bear a certain pressure. It plays an important role in many sectors such as industry, civil, military industry, and many fields of scientific research.
[0003] For example, a pressure vessel inspection and detection device and method of use with publication number CN115266729B uses a pull rope, a support sleeve, a spiral groove and other components in coordination. When the pull rope is wound, the support sleeve and the movable sleeve are translated on the surface of the support rod through the connecting bearing. When the movable sleeve is translated, the guide rod and the spiral groove are used in coordination to make the movable sleeve achieve the effect of translation and rotation, so that the micro camera can perform a comprehensive inspection of the inner wall of the tank body. However, in actual use, the inner wall of the pressure vessel is inspected by moving and rotating the micro camera. During the use of the pressure vessel, various sediments, corrosion products and dirt may be attached to its inner wall. If these debris are not cleaned up, it will directly affect the accuracy of the test results. If the pressure vessel is overlooked, if the corrosion area is not cleaned, the overlooking range cannot be accurately and intuitively detected, and there are certain use defects.
[0004] Therefore, we propose a pressure vessel inspection and testing device to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a pressure vessel inspection and detection device to solve the problem that the inner wall of the pressure vessel is inspected by moving and rotating a micro camera as proposed in the background technology. During the use of the pressure vessel, various sediments, corrosion products and dirt may be attached to the inner wall. If these debris are not cleaned up, it will directly affect the accuracy of the detection result. If the pressure vessel is viewed from above, the corrosion area cannot be cleaned up, and the range of the view cannot be accurately and intuitively detected.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a pressure vessel inspection and testing device, comprising a pressure vessel body, one side of the pressure vessel body being penetrated and connected with an inlet;
[0007] Also includes:
[0008] A detection assembly is arranged inside and outside the pressure vessel body;
[0009] A fixing assembly is arranged on an outer side of the entrance;
[0010] A rotating rod is arranged inside the pressure vessel body, a rotating disk is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating rod, a threaded sleeve is sleeved on one side of the rotating rod, a thread line is opened on the outside of the rotating rod, and the thread line is threadedly connected with the threaded sleeve, a mounting block is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating rod, and a micro camera is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting block;
[0011] A sliding groove is provided inside the rotating rod, the sliding groove is slidably connected to the sliding rod, a telescopic spring is sleeved on one side of the outside of the sliding rod, one end of the telescopic spring is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, and a pull block is fixedly installed on the other end of the telescopic spring, and the pull block is fixedly connected to the sliding rod;
[0012] A connecting block is fixedly installed on the other end of the sliding rod, and a movable groove is symmetrically opened on one side of the outer side of the rotating rod, and the movable groove is slidably connected to the connecting block, and movable rods are symmetrically hinged on both sides of the connecting block. At the same time, support rods are symmetrically hinged on one side of the outer side of the rotating rod close to the mounting block, and two movable frames are respectively hinged on the two movable rods and the ends of the two support rods away from the rotating rod.
[0013] Preferably, the inner side of the two movable frames are rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, and a roller is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating shaft, and a sponge cover is provided on the outer side of the roller, and a first bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the other end of the rotating shaft, and the inner side of the movable frame is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, and the outer side of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to a support frame, and the support frame is fixedly connected to the movable frame, and a second bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating shaft, and the second bevel gear is meshingly connected to the first bevel gear.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotation of the roller on the inner wall of the pressure container body can drive the rotating shaft to rotate.
[0015] Preferably, the two movable frames are rotatably connected to a rotating rod on one side of the rotating shaft, and a first pulley is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft, and a second pulley is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating rod, and the first pulley is rotatably connected to the second pulley through a belt.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotation of the rotating shaft can drive the rotating rod to rotate.
[0017] Preferably, a disc is fixedly mounted on one end of the two rotating rods away from the movable frame, and a column rod is arranged on the top of the disc, and a mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the column rod, and a column block is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the disc, and the column block is slidably connected to the mounting frame, and a cleaning plate is fixedly mounted on one end of the column rod away from the disc, and non-woven fabric is arranged on one side of the cleaning plate.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotation of the rotating rod can drive the cleaning plate to move back and forth, thereby cleaning the inner wall of the pressure container body.
[0019] Preferably, a cross bar is fixedly installed on one side of the two pillars, and a support sleeve is fixedly installed on the end of the cross bar away from the pillar, and the inner sliding connection of the support sleeve is connected to the limit rod, and at the same time, the limit frames are fixedly installed on both ends of the limit rod, and a positioning rod is fixedly installed on one side of the limit frame, and the positioning rod is slidably connected to the movable frame.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the movement of the cleaning plate is limited, thereby improving the stability of the movement of the cleaning plate.
[0021] Preferably, mounting plates are symmetrically installed on both sides of the column inside the two movable frames, and triangular grooves are opened on one side of the two mounting plates close to the column, and movable blocks are slidably connected inside the two triangular grooves, and the movable blocks are fixedly connected to the column.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the column rod can move back and forth along the shape of the triangular groove, thereby preventing the cleaning plate from bringing back the cleaned stains after moving to the right.
[0023] Preferably, an installation groove is symmetrically opened inside the installation plate inside the triangular groove, and a positioning block is slidably connected inside the installation groove, and one side of the positioning block is arc-shaped. At the same time, a return spring is fixedly installed on one side of the interior of the installation groove, and the positioning block is fixedly connected to the return spring.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the movable block is prevented from moving counterclockwise inside the triangular groove, and the cleaning plate is prevented from contacting the inner wall of the pressure vessel body when moving to the left.
[0025] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes a fixing cover sleeved on the outside of the inlet, and the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the fixing cover, and the inside of the fixing cover is symmetrically and movably connected with two groups of fixing bolts, and one end of the two groups of fixing bolts is fixedly installed with a clamping block, and one side of the clamping block is fixedly installed with a rubber pad.
[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, the fixed cover can be fixed to the outside of the inlet, which is convenient for subsequent inspection of the inner wall of the pressure vessel body.
[0027] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the pressure vessel inspection and detection device is provided with a detection component inside the pressure vessel body, so that the inner wall of the pressure vessel body can be cleaned and the surface covering can be cleaned while the inner wall of the pressure vessel body is inspected, thereby improving the accuracy of the inspection, and after the interior is cleaned, tiny surface defects such as fine cracks and corrosion spots can be observed more clearly, thereby improving the inspection effect;
[0028] 1. A detection component is arranged inside the pressure vessel body. When the inner wall of the pressure vessel body is detected, the pull block is pulled to drive the sliding rod to slide inside the sliding groove, so that the telescopic spring can be stretched. When the sliding rod moves, the connecting block is driven to slide inside the movable groove, so that the movable rod can be pulled to rotate, so that the movable frame is moved to drive the support rod to rotate, and the rotating rod is inserted into the interior of the pressure vessel body so that the mounting block fits one side of the interior of the container, and the threaded sleeve is fixed. The pull block is loosened to move the movable frame so that the roller fits the inner wall of the pressure vessel body, and the telescopic spring is in a stretched state, so that the roller is in close contact with the inner wall of the pressure vessel body, and the turntable is rotated to drive the rotating rod to rotate. After the rotating rod rotates, it can move through the connection between the thread line and the threaded sleeve, so that the micro camera on the mounting block rotates and moves, so that the inner wall of the pressure vessel body can be fully detected. The rotating rod drives the movable frame While the circular rotation is being performed, the sponge sleeve on the roller is fitted with the inner wall of the pressure vessel body to make the roller rotate, drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and drive the rotating shaft to rotate through the meshing of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, and then drive the rotating rod to rotate through the connection between the first pulley and the second pulley, so that the disc rotates, and after the disc rotates, it drives the column block to rotate in a circular manner, so that the column block can be connected with the mounting frame through sliding to drive the mounting frame to move back and forth, so that the column rod can move back and forth, so that the cleaning plate can be driven to move back and forth, so that the non-woven fabric on the cleaning plate cleans the inner wall of the pressure vessel body, and the inner wall of the pressure vessel body can be cleaned while the inner wall of the pressure vessel body is being inspected through the detection component, and the surface covering is cleaned, so as to improve the accuracy of the detection, and after cleaning the inside, tiny surface defects, such as fine cracks and corrosion points, can be observed more clearly, so as to improve the detection effect;
[0029] 2. The column rod can drive the movable block to move back and forth while performing reciprocating movement. The movable block can slide inside the triangular groove while performing reciprocating movement. The movement of the movable block can push the positioning block to slide inside the installation groove to compress the reset spring. After the movable block passes through the positioning block, the reset spring drives the positioning block to reset, thereby preventing the movable block from moving counterclockwise. The movable block slides inside the triangular groove so that the column rod can move along the triangular groove. During the movement, the column rod can drive the supporting sleeve to slide on the limiting rod, drive the positioning rod to slide on the movable frame, and limit the movement of the column rod, so that when the movable block moves to the inclined surface of the triangular groove, the cleaning plate can be driven not to fit with the inner wall of the pressure vessel body, so that the cleaning plate moves to the left during the reciprocating movement to avoid fitting with the inner wall of the pressure vessel body, and prevents the cleaning plate from bringing back the cleaned stains after moving to the right, so that during the detection of the inner wall of the pressure vessel body, the cleaning effect of the cleaning plate is not ideal, which affects the detection accuracy;
[0030] 3. A fixing assembly is set on the outside of the inlet. By putting the fixing cover on the outside of the inlet and rotating the two fixing bolts to drive the clamping block to move, the rubber pad on the clamping block can fit tightly with the inlet on the pressure vessel body, and then the fixing cover can be fixed on the outside of the inlet, which is convenient for subsequent inspection of the inner wall of the pressure vessel body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the rotating rod of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle A area;
[0035] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the turntable of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the mounting plate of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the mounting plate of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of the rotating rod of the present invention;
[0039] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the fixing assembly of the present invention.
[0040] In the figure: 1, pressure vessel body; 101, inlet; 2, detection assembly; 201, rotating rod; 2011, turntable; 2012, threaded sleeve; 2013, threaded line; 202, mounting block; 203, micro camera; 204, sliding groove; 205, sliding rod; 206, telescopic spring; 207, pull block; 208, connecting block; 209, movable groove; 210, movable rod; 211, support rod; 212, movable frame; 213, rotating shaft; 214, roller; 215, sponge sleeve; 216, first bevel gear; 217, support frame; 218, rotating shaft; 2 19. Second bevel gear; 220. Rotating rod; 221. First pulley; 222. Second pulley; 223. Disc; 224. Column rod; 2241. Cleaning plate; 225. Column block; 226. Mounting frame; 227. Cross bar; 228. Support sleeve; 229. Limit rod; 230. Limit frame; 231. Positioning rod; 232. Mounting plate; 233. Triangular groove; 234. Movable block; 235. Mounting groove; 236. Positioning block; 237. Reset spring; 3. Fixing assembly; 301. Fixing cover; 302. Fixing bolt; 303. Clamping block; 304. Rubber pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0042] See also Figure 1-9 The present invention provides a technical solution: a pressure vessel inspection and detection device, comprising a pressure vessel body 1, one side of the pressure vessel body 1 is connected with an inlet 101;
[0043] Also includes:
[0044] A detection component 2 is arranged inside and outside the pressure vessel body 1;
[0045] The rotating rod 201 is arranged inside the pressure vessel body 1, a rotating disk 2011 is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating rod 201, a threaded sleeve 2012 is sleeved on one side of the rotating rod 201, and a thread line 2013 is opened on the outside of the rotating rod 201, and the thread line 2013 is threadedly connected with the threaded sleeve 2012, and a mounting block 202 is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating rod 201, and a micro camera 203 is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting block 202;
[0046] The sliding groove 204 is provided inside the rotating rod 201, and the sliding groove 204 is slidably connected with the sliding rod 205, and a telescopic spring 206 is sleeved on one side of the outside of the sliding rod 205, and one end of the telescopic spring 206 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 201, and a pull block 207 is fixedly installed on the other end of the telescopic spring 206, and the pull block 207 is fixedly connected to the sliding rod 205;
[0047] The connecting block 208 is fixedly mounted on the other end of the sliding rod 205. A movable groove 209 is symmetrically opened on one side of the outer side of the rotating rod 201, and the movable groove 209 is slidably connected to the connecting block 208. The two sides of the connecting block 208 are symmetrically hinged with movable rods 210. At the same time, the outer side of the rotating rod 201 close to the mounting block 202 is symmetrically hinged with support rods 211. In addition, the two movable rods 210 and the two support rods 211 are respectively hinged with two movable frames 212 at one end away from the rotating rod 201.
[0048] The inner side of the two movable frames 212 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 213, and a roller 214 is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating shaft 213, and a sponge cover 215 is sleeved on the outer side of the roller 214, and the other end of the rotating shaft 213 is fixedly installed with a first bevel gear 216, and the inner side of the movable frame 212 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 218, and the outer side of the rotating shaft 218 is rotatably connected with a support frame 217, and the support frame 217 is fixedly connected to the movable frame 212, and the top of the rotating shaft 218 is fixedly installed with a second bevel gear 219, and the second bevel gear 219 is meshed and connected with the first bevel gear 216;
[0049] The inside of the two movable frames 212 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 220 on one side of the rotating shaft 218, and a first pulley 221 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft 218, and a second pulley 222 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating rod 220, and the first pulley 221 is rotatably connected to the second pulley 222 through a belt;
[0050] A disc 223 is fixedly installed on one end of the two rotating rods 220 away from the movable frame 212, and a column rod 224 is arranged on the top of the disc 223, and a mounting frame 226 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the column rod 224. At the same time, a column block 225 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the disc 223, and the column block 225 is slidably connected to the mounting frame 226. A cleaning plate 2241 is fixedly installed on one end of the column rod 224 away from the disc 223, and non-woven fabric is arranged on one side of the cleaning plate 2241.
[0051] Embodiment 1: Figure 1-5 and Figure 8As shown, a detection assembly 2 is arranged inside the pressure vessel body 1. When the inner wall of the pressure vessel body 1 is detected, the pull block 207 is pulled to drive the sliding rod 205 to slide inside the sliding groove 204, so that the telescopic spring 206 can be stretched. When the sliding rod 205 moves, it drives the connecting block 208 to slide inside the movable groove 209, so that the movable rod 210 can be pulled to rotate, so that the movable frame 212 moves to drive the support rod 211 to rotate, and the rotating rod 201 is inserted into the interior of the pressure vessel body 1, so that the mounting block 202 is in contact with one side of the inner part of the container. The threaded sleeve 2012 is fixed, the pull block 207 is loosened to move the movable frame 212 so that the roller 214 is in contact with the inner wall of the pressure vessel body 1, and the telescopic spring 206 is in a stretched state so that the roller 214 is in close contact with the inner wall of the pressure vessel body 1, and the rotating disk 2011 is rotated to drive the rotating rod 201 to rotate. After the rotating rod 201 rotates, it can move through the connection between the thread line 213 and the threaded sleeve 2012, so that the micro camera 203 on the mounting block 202 is rotated and moved, and the inner wall of the pressure vessel body 1 can be fully detected. The rotating rod 201 drives the movable frame 212 to rotate in a circle. At the same time, the sponge cover 215 on the roller 214 fits with the inner wall of the pressure vessel body 1 so that the roller 214 rotates, driving the rotating shaft 213 to rotate. The engagement of the first bevel gear 216 and the second bevel gear 219 drives the rotating shaft 218 to rotate. Then, the connection between the first pulley 221 and the second pulley 222 drives the rotating rod 220 to rotate, so that the disc 223 rotates. After the disc 223 rotates, it drives the column block 225 to rotate in a circle, so that the column block 225 and the mounting frame can be connected. The sliding connection 226 drives the mounting frame 226 to move back and forth, causing the column rod 224 to move back and forth, which can drive the cleaning plate 2241 to move back and forth, so that the non-woven fabric on the cleaning plate 2241 cleans the inner wall of the pressure vessel body 1. Through the detection component, the inner wall of the pressure vessel body 1 can be cleaned while the inner wall of the pressure vessel body 1 is being detected, and the surface covering can be cleaned to improve the accuracy of the detection. After cleaning the inside, tiny surface defects, such as fine cracks and corrosion spots, can be observed more clearly, thereby improving the detection effect.
[0052] A cross bar 227 is fixedly installed on one side of the two pillars 224, and a support sleeve 228 is fixedly installed on one end of the cross bar 227 away from the pillar 224, and the inner part of the support sleeve 228 is slidably connected to a limit rod 229, and a limit frame 230 is fixedly installed on both ends of the limit rod 229, and a positioning rod 231 is fixedly installed on one side of the limit frame 230, and the positioning rod 231 is slidably connected to the movable frame 212;
[0053] The two movable frames 212 are symmetrically provided with mounting plates 232 on both sides of the pole 224, and the two mounting plates 232 are provided with triangular grooves 233 on one side close to the pole 224, and the insides of the two triangular grooves 233 are slidably connected with movable blocks 234, and the movable blocks 234 are fixedly connected to the pole 224;
[0054] A mounting groove 235 is symmetrically provided inside the mounting plate 232 and inside the triangular groove 233, and a positioning block 236 is slidably connected inside the mounting groove 235, and one side of the positioning block 236 is arc-shaped. At the same time, a return spring 237 is fixedly installed on one side of the inner part of the mounting groove 235, and the positioning block 236 is fixedly connected to the return spring 237.
[0055] Embodiment 2: Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 6-7 As shown, the column rod 224 can drive the movable block 234 to move back and forth while performing reciprocating movement. The movable block 234 slides inside the triangular groove 233 while performing reciprocating movement. The movement of the movable block 234 can push the positioning block 236 to slide inside the installation groove 235 to compress the reset spring 237. After the movable block 234 passes the positioning block 236, the reset spring 237 drives the positioning block 236 to reset to prevent the movable block 234 from moving counterclockwise. The movable block 234 slides inside the triangular groove 233 so that the column rod 224 can move along the triangular groove 233. During the movement, the column rod 224 can The support sleeve 228 is driven to slide on the limit rod 229, and the positioning rod 231 is driven to slide on the movable frame 212, so as to limit the movement of the column rod 224, so that the movable block 234 can drive the cleaning plate 2241 not to fit the inner wall of the pressure vessel body 1 when moving to the inclined surface of the triangular groove 233, so that the cleaning plate 2241 moves to the left during the reciprocating movement to avoid fitting the inner wall of the pressure vessel body 1, and avoids the cleaning plate 2241 from bringing back the cleaned stains after moving to the right, so as to avoid the cleaning effect of the cleaning plate 2241 being unsatisfactory during the inspection of the inner wall of the pressure vessel body 1, thereby affecting the inspection accuracy.
[0056] A fixing assembly 3, arranged on an outer side of the inlet 101;
[0057] The fixing assembly 3 includes a fixing cover 301 sleeved on the outside of the inlet 101, and the threaded sleeve 2012 is fixedly connected to the fixing cover 301, and the fixing cover 301 is symmetrically and movably connected with two sets of fixing bolts 302 inside, and one end of the two sets of fixing bolts 302 is fixedly installed with a clamping block 303, and one side of the clamping block 303 is fixedly installed with a rubber pad 304
[0058] Embodiment 3: Figure 1-2 and Fig. 9As shown, a fixing assembly 3 is provided on the outside of the inlet 101. By putting a fixing cover 301 on the outside of the inlet 101 and rotating two fixing bolts 302 to drive the clamping block 303 to move, the rubber pad 304 on the clamping block 303 can fit tightly with the inlet 101 on the pressure vessel body 1, and then the fixing cover 301 can be fixed on the outside of the inlet 101, so as to facilitate the subsequent inspection of the inner wall of the pressure vessel body 1.
[0059] Working principle: When using the pressure vessel inspection and testing device, first, as shown in 1-9, when inspecting the inner wall of the pressure vessel body 1, pull the pull block 207 to drive the sliding rod 205 to slide inside the sliding groove 204, so that the telescopic spring 206 can be stretched, and the sliding rod 205 moves while driving the connecting block 208 to slide inside the movable groove 209, so that the movable rod 210 can be pulled to rotate, so that the movable frame 212 moves to drive the support rod 211 to rotate, and the rotating rod 201 is inserted into the interior of the pressure vessel body 1, so that the mounting block 202 fits with one side of the interior of the container, and the fixed cover 301 is put on the outside of the inlet 101, and the two fixing bolts 302 are rotated to drive the clamping block 303 to move, so that the rubber pad 304 on the clamping block 303 It can fit tightly with the inlet 101 on the pressure vessel body 1, and then the fixed cover 301 can be fixed on the outside of the inlet 101 to fix the threaded sleeve 2012, loosen the pull block 207 to move the movable frame 212 so that the roller 214 fits with the inner wall of the pressure vessel body 1, and the telescopic spring 206 is in a stretched state, so that the roller 214 is in close contact with the inner wall of the pressure vessel body 1, and the rotating disk 2011 drives the rotating rod 201 to rotate. After the rotating rod 201 rotates, it can move through the connection between the thread line 2013 and the threaded sleeve 2012, so that the micro camera 203 on the mounting block 202 rotates and moves, and the inner wall of the pressure vessel body 1 can be fully detected. The rotating rod 201 drives the movable frame 212 to rotate in a circle. At the same time, the sponge sleeve 215 on the roller 214 fits with the inner wall of the pressure vessel body 1 to make the roller 214 rotate, driving the rotating shaft 213 to rotate, and the engagement of the first bevel gear 216 and the second bevel gear 219 drives the rotating shaft 218 to rotate, and then drives the rotating rod 220 to rotate through the connection between the first pulley 221 and the second pulley 222, so that the disc 223 rotates, and after the rotation of the disc 223, it drives the column block 225 to rotate in a circle, so that the column block 225 can be slidably connected with the mounting frame 226 to drive the mounting frame 226 to reciprocate, so that the column rod 224 can be reciprocated, so that the cleaning plate 2241 can be driven to reciprocate, so that the non-woven fabric on the cleaning plate 2241 cleans the inner wall of the pressure vessel body 1, and the column rod 224 The movable block 234 can be driven to move back and forth while performing the reciprocating movement. The movable block 234 can slide inside the triangular groove 233 while performing the reciprocating movement. The movement of the movable block 234 can push the positioning block 236 to slide inside the installation groove 235 to compress the reset spring 237. After the movable block 234 passes the positioning block 236, the reset spring 237 drives the positioning block 236 to reset, thereby preventing the movable block 234 from moving counterclockwise. The movable block 234 slides inside the triangular groove 233 so that the column rod 224 can move along the triangular groove 233. During the movement, the column rod 224 can drive the support sleeve 228 to slide on the limiting rod 229, drive the positioning rod 231 to slide on the movable frame 212, and limit the movement of the column rod 224.When the movable block 234 moves to the inclined surface of the triangular groove 233, the cleaning plate 2241 can be driven not to fit with the inner wall of the pressure vessel body 1, so that the cleaning plate 2241 moves to the left during the reciprocating movement to avoid fitting with the inner wall of the pressure vessel body 1, and the cleaning plate 2241 is prevented from bringing back the cleaned stains after moving to the right.
[0060] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0061] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A pressure vessel inspection and testing device, comprising a pressure vessel body (1), wherein one side of the pressure vessel body (1) is connected through an inlet (101); It is characterized in that Also includes: A detection component (2) is arranged inside and outside the pressure container body (1); A fixing assembly (3) is arranged on an outer side of the inlet (101); A rotating rod (201) is arranged inside the pressure vessel body (1); a rotating disk (2011) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outside of the rotating rod (201); a threaded sleeve (2012) is sleeved on one side of the outside of the rotating rod (201); a threaded line (2013) is provided on the outside of the rotating rod (201); the threaded line (2013) is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve (2012); a mounting block (202) is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating rod (201); and a micro camera (203) is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting block (202); A sliding groove (204) is provided inside the rotating rod (201), the sliding groove (204) is slidably connected to a sliding rod (205), and a telescopic spring (206) is sleeved on one side of the outside of the sliding rod (205), and one end of the telescopic spring (206) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (201), and a pulling block (207) is fixedly installed on the other end of the telescopic spring (206), and the pulling block (207) is fixedly connected to the sliding rod (205); A connecting block (208) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the sliding rod (205); a movable groove (209) is symmetrically provided on one side of the outside of the rotating rod (201); and the movable groove (209) is slidably connected to the connecting block (208); movable rods (210) are symmetrically hinged on both sides of the connecting block (208); and a support rod (211) is symmetrically hinged on one side of the outside of the rotating rod (201) close to the mounting block (202); and two movable rods (210) and two support rods (211) are respectively hinged on one end away from the rotating rod (201) with two movable frames (212); The inner side of the two movable frames (212) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (213), and a roller (214) is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating shaft (213), and a sponge sleeve (215) is sleeved on the outer side of the roller (214), and a first bevel gear (216) is fixedly installed on the other end of the rotating shaft (213), and the inner side of the movable frame (212) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (218), and the outer side of the rotating shaft (218) is rotatably connected to a support frame (217), and the support frame (217) is fixedly connected to the movable frame (212), and a second bevel gear (219) is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating shaft (218), and the second bevel gear (219) is meshingly connected to the first bevel gear (216); The inside of the two movable frames (212) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (220) on one side of the rotating shaft (218), and a first belt pulley (221) is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating shaft (218), and a second belt pulley (222) is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating rod (220), and the first belt pulley (221) is rotatably connected to the second belt pulley (222) via a belt; A disc (223) is fixedly mounted on one end of the two rotating rods (220) away from the movable frame (212), and a column rod (224) is arranged on the top of the disc (223), and a mounting frame (226) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the column rod (224), and a column block (225) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the disc (223), and the column block (225) is slidably connected to the mounting frame (226), and a cleaning plate (2241) is fixedly mounted on one end of the column rod (224) away from the disc (223), and a non-woven fabric is arranged on one side of the cleaning plate (2241); The two movable frames (212) are symmetrically provided with mounting plates (232) on both sides of the column (224), and the two mounting plates (232) are provided with triangular grooves (233) on one side close to the column (224), and the insides of the two triangular grooves (233) are slidably connected with movable blocks (234), and the movable blocks (234) are fixedly connected to the column (224); The mounting plate (232) is symmetrically provided with a mounting groove (235) located inside the triangular groove (233), and a positioning block (236) is slidably connected inside the mounting groove (235), and one side of the positioning block (236) is arc-shaped. At the same time, a return spring (237) is fixedly installed on one side of the interior of the mounting groove (235), and the positioning block (236) is fixedly connected to the return spring (237).
2. A pressure vessel inspection and testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cross bar (227) is fixedly installed on one side of the two pillars (224), and a support sleeve (228) is fixedly installed on one end of the cross bar (227) away from the pillar (224), and the interior of the support sleeve (228) is slidably connected to a limit rod (229), and a limit frame (230) is fixedly installed on both ends of the limit rod (229), and a positioning rod (231) is fixedly installed on one side of the limit frame (230), and the positioning rod (231) is slidably connected to the movable frame (212).
3. A pressure vessel inspection and testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (3) comprises a fixing cover (301) sleeved on the outside of the inlet (101), and the threaded sleeve (2012) is fixedly connected to the fixing cover (301), and two groups of fixing bolts (302) are symmetrically and movably connected inside the fixing cover (301), and one end of the two groups of fixing bolts (302) is fixedly installed with a clamping block (303), and one side of the clamping block (303) is fixedly installed with a rubber pad (304).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A pressure vessel inspection and testing device and its usage method
CN115266729B
Pressure vessel inspection and detection device and use method
CN115266729A
Chemical combination material container cleaning device
CN219899518U