A top bin anti-blocking material equalizer for calcium carbide furnace

By designing a top bin anti-blocking equalizer in a calcium carbide furnace, and using the drive device to drive the fuel uniform assembly to flip and agitation, the problems of uneven fuel heat and blockage of the grille plate are solved, and the combustion efficiency and service life are improved.

CN118836697BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-06JUNZHENG (ORDOS CITY) CHEM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411329953.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-24
Publication Date
2024-12-06
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the use of existing calcium carbide furnaces, the fuel is unevenly heated, resulting in low smelting efficiency and a large amount of slag, which affects the production efficiency, and the grating plate is easily blocked, affecting the service life.

Method used

Design a top chamber anti-blocking and equalizer for calcium carbide furnace. The drive gear is driven to rotate through the drive device, and the storage tank is lifted and moved the fuel uniform assembly, so as to realize the flip and agitation of fuel, promote the full contact between fuel and air, and improve combustion. Efficiency, and screen the slag through the grille plate to prevent blockage and extend service life.

Benefits of technology

The uniform heating of the fuel is achieved, the combustion efficiency is improved, the fuel releases potential heat, and the grille plate is prevented by screening the combustion slag, extending the service life of the feeder.

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Abstract

The embodiment of the present application provides a top bin anti-blocking material leveler for calcium carbide furnaces, which relates to the technical field of material levelers. A top bin anti-blocking material leveler for calcium carbide furnaces, comprising a storage tank and an installation tank, wherein the installation tank is arranged above the storage tank, and further comprising: the fuel leveling assembly comprises a driving motor, wherein the driving motor is arranged above the installation tank, and the fuel leveling assembly can be linked to the material turning and carbon slag screening assembly to stir the fuel at the edge around the grid plate, thereby realizing the displacement of the upper and lower parts of the fuel, thereby stirring the unburned fuel to a position in contact with the air, so that the unburned fuel is in full contact with the air, thereby improving the efficiency of fuel combustion, and when stirring the fuel, the fuel can be moved, and the burnt slag produced by the burnt fuel can be moved and knocked, so that the burnt slag falls through the grid plate to below the grid plate, and the burnt slag on the grid plate can be screened to prevent the problem of grid plate blockage.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of material levelers, and in particular to a top bin anti-blocking material leveler for a calcium carbide furnace. Background Art

[0002] Calcium carbide furnace is the main equipment for producing calcium carbide. In the calcium carbide furnace, the high temperature generated by the arc causes the charge to melt and react to produce calcium carbide. The size of the reaction space in the furnace is determined by the size and distance of its electrodes and the range of the arc. The distance of the circular electrodes is proportional to its diameter. The electrode diameter varies with the capacity of the furnace. The electrode diameter is determined by the current density it allows. The current of the electrode is determined by the capacity of the transformer. The final conclusion is that the size of the furnace is determined by the capacity of its transformer.

[0003] The problem with the existing solution is that during the use of the existing calcium carbide furnace, most of the fuel is piled together for smelting, which causes uneven heating of the internal fuel, thereby reducing the smelting efficiency and generating a large amount of slag during the smelting process. If the slag is not processed, it will affect the smelting production efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present application proposes a top bin anti-blocking material leveler for calcium carbide furnaces. The driving device is started to drive the driving gear to rotate. The driving gear can drive the storage tank to rise and fall along the outer slide rail while also driving the fuel leveling assembly to move to the inside of the storage tank. The fuel is then poured into the storage tank through the feed inlet, and the fuel will be stored on the grid plate. The driving motor can be started again to flip the fuel in the center through the fuel leveling assembly, and the fuel can be leveled by flipping the fuel. The fuel leveling assembly can be linked to the turning and carbon slag screening assembly to stir the fuel at the edge around the grid plate, thereby achieving the replacement of the upper and lower parts of the fuel. The grating device can stir the unburned fuel to the position where it contacts the air, so that the unburned fuel can fully contact the air, thereby improving the efficiency of fuel combustion and enabling each molecule of the fuel to release its potential heat. When the fuel is stirred, the fuel can be moved, and the burnt slag produced by the burnt fuel can be moved and knocked, so that the burnt slag passes through the grating plate and falls below the grating plate. In conjunction with the horizontal reciprocating motion of the grating plate, the burnt slag on the grating plate can be screened to prevent the grating plate from being blocked. The design of driving the motor away from the burning source can extend the service life of the material distributor and improve the combustion effect.

[0005] The present application also proposes a top bin anti-blocking material equalizer for a calcium carbide furnace, comprising a material storage tank and an installation tank, wherein the installation tank is arranged above the material storage tank, and further comprising: a fuel equalizing assembly comprises a driving motor, wherein the driving motor is arranged above the installation tank, wherein the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a screw rod, wherein the middle part of the screw rod is connected with a threaded ring by threaded engagement, an insertion block is arranged on the outer side of the threaded ring, and side movable blocks are arranged on both sides of the insertion block, wherein the side movable blocks are movably installed on the limit rod, and a limit bracket is rotatably installed on the upper end of the screw rod, and fixed rods are fixedly connected with the upper surfaces of the limit brackets on both sides, and the fixed rods are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed brackets, and the limit brackets are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the limit brackets. Limit rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower surface of the frame, and the limit rods are arranged at an angle; the material turning and carbon slag screening assembly includes a fixed ring, which is fixedly sleeved on the screw rod, and the fixed ring is located below the limiting bottom plate. Three evenly distributed rotating shafts are rotatably installed on the surface of the fixed ring, and a mounting ring is fixedly connected to the surface of each rotating shaft, and three evenly distributed toggle plates are installed on the outer surface of each mounting ring. A rotating cam is fixedly connected to the lower end of the screw rod, and a mounting cylinder is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating cam. Side protrusions are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the mounting cylinder, and the rotating cam and the side protrusions cooperate with each other, and a grid plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting cylinder.

[0006] In some embodiments of the present application, side fixing plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the storage tank, and mounting grooves are provided on the upper ends of the side fixing plates. A driving gear is rotatably installed in each of the mounting grooves.

[0007] In some embodiments of the present application, a driving device is installed on one side of the driving gear, and the driving device is installed on one side of the upper end of the side fixing plate. One side of the driving gear is connected to a first gear plate through a latching engagement.

[0008] In some embodiments of the present application, one side of the No. 1 tooth plate is fixedly connected to an outer slide rail, the upper and lower ends of each outer slide rail are fixedly connected to a support plate, one side of each outer slide rail is fixedly connected to a side mounting plate, the upper and lower ends of the side mounting plate are connected to an arc-shaped mounting plate, and the side mounting plate is installed in the calcium carbide furnace through the arc-shaped mounting plate.

[0009] A support plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of each arc-shaped mounting plate, and each support plate is respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the outer slide rail.

[0010] In some embodiments of the present application, a No. 1 limiting ring is fixedly connected to the lower end of the storage tank, a No. 1 slip ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage tank, and a material turning and carbon slag screening component is installed on the No. 1 slip ring.

[0011] In some embodiments of the present application, a limiting ring plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the No. 1 slip ring, a grid plate is arranged below the limiting ring plate, and the grid plate is installed in the material turning and carbon slag screening assembly.

[0012] In some embodiments of the present application, the outer side of the driving gear is connected to a second tooth plate through a locking gear engagement, one side of the second tooth plate is fixedly connected to a limit plate, and the lower end of each limit plate is fixedly connected to a second limit ring.

[0013] In some embodiments of the present application, a mounting tank is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second limiting ring, and a fuel sparging assembly is installed in the mounting tank.

[0014] In some embodiments of the present application, the lower end of each limit rod is fixedly connected to the limit base plate, the lower surface of the limit base plate is fixedly connected to a protruding block, the limit base plate and the protruding block are provided with limit holes in the middle, the screw rod is located in the limit hole, a No. 1 limit groove is provided on both sides of the insertion block, a mounting rod is installed in the No. 1 limit groove, a No. 2 limit groove is provided on the inner side of each side movable block, the other end of the mounting rod is installed in the No. 2 limit groove, and each side movable block and the surface of the insertion block are fixedly connected with a dial plate.

[0015] In some embodiments of the present application, one end of each rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the No. 2 slip ring, and the No. 2 slip ring is movably mounted in the No. 1 slip ring. One end of each rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a driven gear, and one side of each driven gear is connected to a gear ring through a latching engagement, and the gear ring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the No. 1 slip ring. Both sides of the grating plate are fixedly connected to limit blocks, and each limit block is mounted on a side slide rail, and the side slide rail is fixedly connected to both sides of the limit ring plate, and a spring top rod is fixedly connected between each side slide rail and the limit block.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: starting the driving device drives the driving gear to rotate, and the driving gear can drive the storage tank to rise and fall along the outer slide rail, and can also drive the fuel mixing assembly to move toward the inside of the storage tank, and then the fuel is poured into the storage tank through the inlet, and the fuel will be stored on the grid plate. Starting the driving motor again can turn the fuel at the center through the fuel mixing assembly, and the mixing effect can be achieved by turning the fuel, and the fuel mixing assembly can be linked to the turning and carbon slag screening assembly to stir the fuel at the edge around the grid plate, so as to realize the replacement of the upper and lower parts of the fuel, thereby mixing the unburned fuel. The burning fuel is stirred to the position where it contacts the air, so that the unburned fuel is in full contact with the air, thereby improving the efficiency of the fuel combustion and enabling each molecule of the fuel to release its potential heat. When the fuel is stirred, the fuel can be moved, and the burnt slag produced by the burnt fuel can be moved and knocked, so that the burnt slag passes through the grille plate and falls below the grille plate. In conjunction with the horizontal reciprocating motion of the grille plate, the burnt slag on the grille plate can be screened to prevent the grille plate from being blocked. In addition, by designing the drive motor away from the burning source, the service life of the material distributor is extended and the combustion effect is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments of the present application will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of one side according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 2 is a schematic three-dimensional diagram of an overall top view according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 3 is a schematic three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of the other side according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 4 is a schematic three-dimensional diagram of a local structure according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 5 is a schematic three-dimensional diagram of the detailed structure of a material storage tank according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 6 is a schematic three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of a fuel sparging assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0024] Figure 7 is a schematic three-dimensional diagram of the partial structure of a fuel sparging assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Figure 8 is a schematic three-dimensional diagram of a rotating ring structure according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0026] Fig. 9 is a schematic three-dimensional diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a side movable block and an insertion block according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Fig.10 is a schematic three-dimensional diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a swivel according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0028] Fig.11 According to the embodiment of the present application Fig.10 The enlarged structural diagram at a in the middle is a three-dimensional diagram.

[0029] Icons: 1. Side mounting plate; 2. Outer slide rail; 3. No. 1 tooth plate; 4. Support plate; 5. Arc mounting plate; 6. Side fixing plate; 7. Driving device; 8. Driving gear; 9. Fuel mixing assembly; 10. Storage tank; 11. No. 1 limiting ring; 12. Grid plate; 13. No. 1 sliding ring; 14. No. 2 tooth plate; 15. Mounting slot; 16. Limiting ring plate; 17. Turning and carbon slag screening assembly; 18. Mounting tank; 19. No. 2 limiting ring; 20. Limiting plate; 901. Mounting rod; 902. No. 1 limiting slot; 903. No. 2 limiting slot; 904. Dial plate; 905. Fixed bracket; 906. Feeding port; 907, driving motor; 908, protruding block; 909, limiting bottom plate; 910, limiting hole; 911, limiting bracket; 912, fixing rod; 913, inserting block; 914, screw rod; 915, threaded ring; 916, limiting rod; 917, side movable block; 701, fixing collar; 702, rotating shaft; 703, driven gear; 704, mounting ring; 705, toggle plate; 706, No. 2 slip ring; 707, rotating cam; 708, mounting tube; 709, side protruding block; 710, limiting block; 711, side slide rail; 712, spring push rod; 713, gear ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.

[0031] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the implementation methods of this application clearer, the technical solutions in the implementation methods of this application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the implementation methods of this application. Obviously, the described implementation methods are part of the implementation methods of this application, not all of the implementation methods. Based on the implementation methods in this application, all other implementation methods obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0032] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present application for protection, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0033] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0034] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicating orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0035] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0036] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0037] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0038] The following describes a top bin anti-blocking material equalizer for a calcium carbide furnace according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0039] like Figure 1-Figure 11 As shown, a top bin anti-blocking material equalizer for a calcium carbide furnace includes a storage tank 10 and an installation tank 18, the installation tank 18 is arranged above the storage tank 10, and also includes: a fuel equalizing assembly 9 includes a driving motor 907, the driving motor 907 is arranged above the installation tank 18, the output shaft of the driving motor 907 is fixedly connected with a screw rod 914, the middle part of the screw rod 914 is connected with a thread ring 915 through threaded engagement, an insertion block 913 is arranged on the outside of the thread ring 915, and side movable blocks 917 are arranged on both sides of the insertion block 913, and the side movable blocks 917 are movably installed on the limit rod 916, and the upper end of the screw rod 914 is rotatably installed with a limit bracket 911, and the upper surface of the limit bracket 911 is fixedly connected with fixed rods 912 on both sides, and the fixed rods 912 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed bracket 905, and the lower surface of the limit bracket 911 There are limit rods 916 fixedly connected on both sides of the surface, and the limit rods 916 are arranged at an angle; the material turning and carbon slag screening assembly 17 includes a fixed ring 701, which is fixedly sleeved on the screw rod 914, and the fixed ring 701 is located below the limit bottom plate 909. Three evenly distributed rotating shafts 702 are rotatably installed on the surface of the fixed ring 701, and a mounting ring 704 is fixedly connected to the surface of each rotating shaft 702, and three evenly distributed toggle plates 705 are installed on the outer surface of each mounting ring 704. A rotating cam 707 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the screw rod 914, and a mounting cylinder 708 is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating cam 707. Side protrusions 709 are fixedly connected on both sides of the inner wall of the mounting cylinder 708, and the rotating cam 707 and the side protrusions 709 cooperate with each other. The lower surface of the mounting cylinder 708 is fixedly connected to a grid plate 12.

[0040] According to some embodiments of the present application, Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, the storage tank 10 is fixedly connected with side fixing plates 6 on both sides, and a mounting groove 15 is provided on the upper end of the side fixing plate 6. A driving gear 8 is rotatably installed in each mounting groove 15, and a driving device 7 is installed on one side of the driving gear 8. The driving device 7 is installed on one side of the upper end of the side fixing plate 6. One side of the driving gear 8 is connected to a No. 1 tooth plate 3 through a card tooth meshing, and one side of the No. 1 tooth plate 3 is fixedly connected with an outer slide rail 2, and each outer slide rail 2 is fixedly connected with a support plate 4 at the upper and lower ends, and each outer slide rail 2 is fixedly connected with a side mounting plate 1 on one side, and each outer slide rail 2 is fixedly connected with a support plate 4 at the upper and lower ends, and each support plate 4 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped mounting plate 5 on one side of the surface, and the lower surface of the arc-shaped mounting plate 5 is connected The lower end of the storage tank 10 is fixedly connected to a No. 1 limit ring 11, and the inner wall of the storage tank 10 is fixedly connected to a No. 1 slip ring 13. The No. 1 slip ring 13 is installed with a turning and carbon slag screening component 17. The lower surface of the No. 1 slip ring 13 is fixedly connected to a limit ring plate 16, and a grid plate 12 is arranged below the limit ring plate 16. The grid plate 12 is installed in the turning and carbon slag screening component 17. The outer side of the driving gear 8 is connected to a No. 2 tooth plate 14 through a card tooth meshing, and one side of the No. 2 tooth plate 14 is fixedly connected to a limit plate 20. The lower end of each limit plate 20 is fixedly connected to a No. 2 limit ring 19, and the upper surface of the No. 2 limit ring 19 is fixedly connected to a mounting tank 18, and a fuel sizing assembly is installed in the mounting tank 18. Component 9, the material mixer can be installed above the calcium carbide furnace through the arc-shaped mounting plate 5, and then the driving device 7 is started to drive the driving gear 8 to rotate. The driving gear 8 can drive the storage tank 10 to rise and fall along the outer slide rail 2, and can also drive the fuel material mixer component 9 to move to the inside of the storage tank 10, and then the fuel is poured into the storage tank 10 through the inlet 906. The fuel will be stored on the grid plate 12, and then the driving motor 907 can be started again. The fuel at the center can be turned over by the fuel material mixer component 9, and the material mixing effect can be achieved by turning over the fuel, and the fuel material mixer component 9 can be linked to the turning material and the carbon slag screening component 17 to stir the fuel at the edge around the grid plate 12, so as to achieve The upper and lower parts of the fuel are displaced so that the unburned fuel is stirred to a position where it contacts the air, allowing the unburned fuel to fully contact the air, thereby improving the efficiency of fuel combustion and enabling each molecule of the fuel to release its potential heat. When the fuel is stirred, the fuel can be moved, and the burnt slag produced by the burnt fuel can be moved and struck, so that the burnt slag passes through the grid plate 12 and falls below the grid plate 12. In conjunction with the horizontal reciprocating motion of the grid plate 12, the burnt slag on the grid plate 12 can be screened to prevent the grid plate 12 from being blocked. In addition, by designing the drive motor 907 away from the burning source, the service life of the material distributor is extended and the combustion effect is improved.

[0041] According to some embodiments of the present application, Figure 6-Figure 8As shown, the lower end of each limiting rod 916 is fixedly connected to the limiting bottom plate 909, and the lower surface of the limiting bottom plate 909 is fixedly connected to a protruding block 908. A limiting hole 910 is set in the middle of the limiting bottom plate 909 and the protruding block 908. The screw rod 914 is located in the limiting hole 910. A No. 1 limiting groove 902 is set on both sides of the insertion block 913, and a mounting rod 901 is installed in the No. 1 limiting groove 902. A No. 2 limiting groove 903 is set on the inner side of each side movable block 917, and the other end of the mounting rod 901 is installed in the No. 2 limiting groove 903. A dial plate is fixedly connected to the surface of each side movable block 917 and the insertion block 913 904, start the drive motor 907 to drive the screw rod 914 to rotate, and the screw rod 914 can drive the insertion block 913 to rise and fall with the screw rod 914 through the threaded ring 915, and the insertion block 913 and the side movable blocks 917 on both sides are installed together through the installation rod 901, and the two side movable blocks 917 are movably installed on the limit rod 916. When the insertion block 913 rises and falls, it can drive the side movable blocks 917 on both sides to expand to both sides along the limit rod 916, and the fuel at the center can be turned over by the dial plate 904 on the surface of the insertion block 913 and the side movable block 917, so as to achieve the effect of preliminary material mixing.

[0042] According to some embodiments of the present application, Figure 9-11 As shown, one end of each rotating shaft 702 is rotatably mounted on the second slip ring 706, and the second slip ring 706 is movably mounted in the first slip ring 13. One end of each rotating shaft 702 is fixedly connected to a driven gear 703, and one side of each driven gear 703 is connected to a gear ring 713 through a tooth meshing engagement, and the gear ring 713 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first slip ring 13. The two sides of the grille plate 12 are fixedly connected to the limit blocks 710, and each limit block 710 is installed on the side slide rail 711, and the side slide rail 711 is fixedly connected to the two sides of the limit ring plate 16. A spring top rod 712 is fixedly connected between each side slide rail 711 and the limit block 710. When the screw rod 914 rotates, it can drive the rotating cam 707 to rotate, and the rotating cam 707 can collide with the side protrusion 709 in the installation cylinder 708 when it rotates, and the grille plate 12 is installed in the side slide rail 711 through the limit blocks 710 on both sides, thereby driving the grid plate 12 to move horizontally left and right to achieve the effect of vibration, so that the burned fuel can fall below, thereby improving the working efficiency of the material distributor. When the screw rod 914 rotates, it can also drive the fixed ring 701 to rotate. Since the rotating shaft 702 is rotatably installed on the outer side of the fixed ring 701, one end of the rotating shaft 702 is connected to the gear ring 713 through the driven gear 703 through the engagement of the teeth, the rotating shaft 702 can be driven to make a circular motion with the fixed ring 701 while the rotating shaft 702 itself rotates. Since the rotating shaft 702 is installed with a toggle plate 705 through the mounting ring 704 on the surface, the fuel at the edge of the grid plate 12 is stirred by the toggle plate 705, thereby achieving the effect of secondary fuel mixing.

[0043] The working principle of this embodiment is:

[0044] First, start the driving device 7 to drive the driving gear 8 to rotate. The driving gear 8 can drive the storage tank 10 to rise and fall along the outer slide rail 2, and can also drive the fuel sizing assembly 9 to move toward the inside of the storage tank 10. Then, pour the fuel into the storage tank 10 through the inlet 906, and the fuel will be stored on the grid plate 12. Start the driving motor 907 to drive the screw rod 914 to rotate. The screw rod 914 can drive the insertion block 913 to rise and fall with the screw rod 914 through the threaded ring 915. The insertion block 913 and the side movable blocks 917 on both sides are installed together through the mounting rod 901. The two side movable blocks 917 are movably installed on the limit When the insert block 913 is lifted up and down, the side movable blocks 917 on both sides can be driven to expand to both sides along the limit rod 916. The fuel at the center can be turned over by the dial plate 904 on the surface of the insert block 913 and the side movable block 917, so as to achieve the effect of preliminary material mixing. When the screw rod 914 rotates, the rotating cam 707 can be driven to rotate. The rotating cam 707 can collide with the side protrusion 709 in the installation cylinder 708 when it rotates. The grille plate 12 is installed in the side slide rail 711 through the limit blocks 710 on both sides, thereby driving the grille plate 12 to move horizontally left and right to achieve the effect of vibration, so that the burned fuel can fall into the lower The screw rod 914 can also drive the fixed collar 701 to rotate when it rotates. Since the fixed collar 701 is rotatably mounted with a rotating shaft 702 on its outer side, one end of the rotating shaft 702 is connected to the gear ring 713 through a driven gear 703 through a tooth meshing, and the rotating shaft 702 can be driven to make a circular motion with the fixed collar 701 while the rotating shaft 702 itself rotates. Since the rotating shaft 702 is mounted with a toggle plate 705 through a mounting ring 704 on the surface, the fuel at the edge of the grid plate 12 is stirred by the toggle plate 705 to achieve the replacement of the upper and lower parts of the fuel, thereby removing the unburned fuel. The burning fuel is stirred to a position where it contacts the air, so that the unburned fuel is in full contact with the air, thereby improving the efficiency of the fuel combustion and enabling each molecule of the fuel to release its potential heat. When the fuel is stirred, the fuel can be moved, and the burnt slag produced by the burnt fuel can be moved and knocked, so that the burnt slag passes through the grid plate 12 and falls to the bottom of the grid plate 12. In conjunction with the horizontal reciprocating motion of the grid plate 12, the burnt slag on the grid plate 12 can be screened to prevent the grid plate 12 from being blocked. In addition, by designing the drive motor 907 away from the burning source, the service life of the material distributor is extended and the combustion effect is improved.

[0045] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0046] The above description is only an embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various changes and variations. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings.

[0047] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A top bin anti-blocking material equalizer for a calcium carbide furnace, comprising a material storage tank (10) and an installation tank (18), wherein the installation tank (18) is arranged above the material storage tank (10), and is characterized in that: Also includes: The fuel sparging assembly (9) comprises a driving motor (907), the driving motor (907) being arranged above the mounting tank (18), the output shaft of the driving motor (907) being fixedly connected to a screw rod (914), the middle part of the screw rod (914) being connected to a threaded ring (915) by threaded engagement, an insertion block (913) being arranged outside the threaded ring (915), side movable blocks (917) being arranged on both sides of the insertion block (913), the side movable blocks (917) being movably mounted on a limit rod (916), a limit bracket (911) being rotatably mounted on the upper end of the screw rod (914), fixed rods (912) being fixedly connected to both sides of the upper surface of the limit bracket (911), the fixed rods (912) being fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed bracket (905), the limit rods (916) being fixedly connected to both sides of the lower surface of the limit bracket (911), the limit rods (916) being arranged in an inclined manner; The material turning and carbon slag screening component (17) comprises a fixed collar (701), the fixed collar (701) being fixedly sleeved on a screw rod (914), the fixed collar (701) being located below a limiting bottom plate (909), three evenly distributed rotating shafts (702) being rotatably mounted on the surface of the fixed collar (701), a mounting ring (704) being fixedly connected to the surface of each rotating shaft (702), three evenly distributed toggle plates (705) being mounted on the outer surface of each mounting ring (704), a rotating cam (707) being fixedly connected to the lower end of the screw rod (914), a mounting tube (708) being sleeved on the outer side of the rotating cam (707), side protrusions (709) being fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the mounting tube (708), the rotating cam (707) and the side protrusions (709) being matched, and a grid plate (12) being fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting tube (708).

2. A top bin anti-blocking material equalizer for calcium carbide furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: Side fixing plates (6) are fixedly connected to both sides of the material storage tank (10), and mounting grooves (15) are provided at the upper ends of the side fixing plates (6). A driving gear (8) is rotatably mounted in each mounting groove (15).

3. A top bin anti-blocking material equalizer for calcium carbide furnace according to claim 2, characterized in that: A driving device (7) is installed on one side of the driving gear (8), and the driving device (7) is installed on one side of the upper end of the side fixing plate (6). One side of the driving gear (8) is connected to a first gear plate (3) through a tooth meshing connection.

4. A top bin anti-blocking material equalizer for calcium carbide furnace according to claim 3, characterized in that: One side of the first tooth plate (3) is fixedly connected to an outer slide rail (2), the upper and lower ends of each outer slide rail (2) are fixedly connected to a support plate (4), one side of each outer slide rail (2) is fixedly connected to a side mounting plate (1), the upper and lower ends of the side mounting plate (1) are both connected to an arc-shaped mounting plate (5), and the side mounting plate (1) is mounted in the calcium carbide furnace via the arc-shaped mounting plate (5).

5. A top bin anti-blocking material equalizer for calcium carbide furnace according to claim 4, characterized in that: A support plate (4) is fixedly connected to the inner side of each arc-shaped mounting plate (5), and each support plate (4) is respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the outer slide rail (2).

6. A top bin anti-blocking material equalizer for calcium carbide furnace according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower end of the material storage tank (10) is fixedly connected to a first limiting ring (11), the inner wall of the material storage tank (10) is fixedly connected to a first slip ring (13), and a material turning and carbon slag screening component (17) is installed on the first slip ring (13).

7. A top bin anti-blocking material equalizer for calcium carbide furnace according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower surface of the first slip ring (13) is fixedly connected to a limit ring plate (16), a grid plate (12) is provided below the limit ring plate (16), and the grid plate (12) is installed in a material turning and carbon slag screening assembly (17).

8. The top bin anti-blocking material equalizer for calcium carbide furnace according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer side of the driving gear (8) is connected to a second tooth plate (14) through a tooth meshing connection, one side of the second tooth plate (14) is fixedly connected to a limit plate (20), and the lower end of each limit plate (20) is fixedly connected to a second limit ring (19).

9. A top bin anti-blocking material equalizer for calcium carbide furnace according to claim 8, characterized in that: The upper surface of the second limiting ring (19) is fixedly connected to a mounting tank (18), and a fuel sparging assembly (9) is installed in the mounting tank (18).

10. The top bin anti-blocking material equalizer for calcium carbide furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the installation tank (18) is provided with a feed inlet (906), the inner wall of the feed inlet (906) is fixedly connected with a fixed bracket (905), and the drive motor (907) is installed on the fixed bracket (905). The lower end of each limiting rod (916) is fixedly connected to a limiting bottom plate (909), a protruding block (908) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the limiting bottom plate (909), a limiting hole (910) is arranged in the middle of the limiting bottom plate (909) and the protruding block (908), the screw rod (914) is located in the limiting hole (910), a first limiting groove (902) is arranged on both sides of the insertion block (913), a mounting rod (901) is installed in the first limiting groove (902), a second limiting groove (903) is arranged on the inner side of each side movable block (917), the other end of the mounting rod (901) is installed in the second limiting groove (903), and a shifting plate (904) is fixedly connected to the surface of each side movable block (917) and the insertion block (913).