Intelligent control method, system, device and medium for synchronous energy saving of cabin and battery
Through intelligent control methods and systems, the excess heat generated by the cabin and battery pack in new energy vehicles is converted into electrical energy and charged to the battery pack, solving the problem of insufficient battery life in the existing technology and achieving more efficient energy utilization and heat manage.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411308282.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-19
AI Technical Summary
The prior art cannot convert the excess heat generated by the cabin and battery pack in new energy vehicles into electrical energy and charge it to the battery pack, resulting in insufficient vehicle endurance.
Using intelligent control methods and systems, the temperature is monitored in real time through the battery pack temperature measurement system and the cabin temperature measurement system. The controller generates a regulation signal. The battery pack and the cabin heat exchange equipment converts excess heat into electricity based on the conversion strategy and stores it into the energy storage battery. When the energy storage battery is fully charged, it is charged to the battery pack.
The excess heat generated by the cabin and battery pack is converted into electrical energy and charged to the battery pack, which improves the battery life and reduces the heat generation of the battery pack and the cabin.
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Figure CN118842156B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of vehicle energy technology, and in particular to an intelligent control method, system, device and medium for synchronous energy saving of a cabin and a battery. Background Art
[0002] In the research and development of new energy vehicles, thermal management of new energy vehicles has become an extremely important link, because it not only affects the passengers' riding experience, but also greatly affects the service life of the new energy vehicle battery pack.
[0003] At present, the ideal operating temperature of new energy vehicles in summer is within 35℃, and the cooling water temperature is 25℃; the batteries in the existing cabin and battery synchronous thermal management system adopt an air-conditioning refrigeration liquid cooling system, which uses the refrigerant of the battery cooler to evaporate and cool the liquid, and then the water pump runs to cool the battery. However, the existing cabin and battery synchronous thermal management system cannot convert the excess heat generated by the cabin and battery pack into electrical energy and charge it into the battery pack to increase the vehicle's endurance. Summary of the invention
[0004] The embodiments of the present invention provide an intelligent control method, system, device and medium for synchronous energy saving of a passenger cabin and a battery, aiming to solve the problem in the prior art that it is impossible to convert the excess heat generated by the passenger cabin and the battery into electrical energy and charge it into a battery pack to improve the vehicle's endurance.
[0005] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an intelligent control method for synchronous energy saving of a cabin and a battery, which is applied to an intelligent control system for synchronous energy saving of a cabin and a battery, wherein the system comprises a controller, a battery pack temperature measurement system, a cabin temperature measurement system, a battery pack heat exchange device, a cabin heat exchange device and an energy storage battery, wherein the controller is connected to the battery pack temperature measurement system, the battery pack heat exchange device and the energy storage battery in sequence, and the controller is also connected to the cabin temperature measurement system, the cabin heat exchange device and the energy storage battery in sequence, and the energy storage battery is connected to the battery pack, and the method comprises:
[0006] The battery pack temperature measurement system and the cabin temperature measurement system respectively monitor the temperature of the battery pack and the cabin in the intelligent control system in real time to obtain the battery pack temperature and the cabin temperature;
[0007] If the controller determines that the battery pack temperature monitored by the battery pack temperature measurement system is greater than a first preset temperature threshold and / or the cabin temperature monitored by the cabin temperature measurement system is greater than a second preset temperature threshold, the controller generates a first control signal and / or a second control signal, and sends the first control signal to the battery pack heat exchange device and / or sends the second control signal to the cabin heat exchange device;
[0008] When the battery pack heat exchange device receives the first control signal, the battery pack heat exchange device performs energy conversion on the first heat to be converted of the battery pack based on a first conversion strategy corresponding to the first control signal and stores the energy in the energy storage battery;
[0009] When the cabin heat exchange device receives the second control signal, the cabin heat exchange device performs energy conversion on the second heat to be converted in the cabin based on a second conversion strategy corresponding to the second control signal and stores the energy in the energy storage battery;
[0010] When the energy storage battery is determined to be in a fully charged state, the total power of the battery pack is detected to obtain a detection result;
[0011] If the energy storage battery determines that the detection result is that the total power is greater than the first preset power value, the battery pack is charged until the total power meets the second preset power value.
[0012] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an intelligent control system for synchronous energy saving of a cabin and a battery, the system comprising a controller, a battery pack temperature measurement system, a cabin temperature measurement system, a battery pack heat exchange device, a cabin heat exchange device and an energy storage battery, the controller is connected to the battery pack temperature measurement system, the battery pack heat exchange device and the energy storage battery in sequence, the controller is also connected to the cabin temperature measurement system, the cabin heat exchange device and the energy storage battery in sequence, and the energy storage battery is connected to the battery pack;
[0013] The battery pack temperature measurement system and the cabin temperature measurement system are used to monitor the temperature of the battery pack and the cabin in the intelligent control system in real time, respectively, to obtain the battery pack temperature and the cabin temperature;
[0014] The controller is configured to generate a first control signal and / or a second control signal if it is determined that the battery pack temperature monitored by the battery pack temperature measurement system is greater than a first preset temperature threshold and / or the cabin temperature monitored by the cabin temperature measurement system is greater than a second preset temperature threshold, and send the first control signal to the battery pack heat exchange device and / or send the second control signal to the cabin heat exchange device;
[0015] The battery pack heat exchange device is used for, when receiving the first control signal, converting the first heat to be converted of the battery pack based on a first conversion strategy corresponding to the first control signal and storing it in the energy storage battery;
[0016] The cabin heat exchange device is configured to, when receiving the second control signal, perform energy conversion on the second heat to be converted in the cabin based on a second conversion strategy corresponding to the second control signal and store the energy in the energy storage battery;
[0017] The energy storage battery is used to detect the total power of the battery pack to obtain a detection result when it is determined that the energy storage battery is in a fully charged state;
[0018] The energy storage battery is used to charge the battery pack until the total power meets a second preset power value if it is determined that the detection result shows that the total power is greater than the first preset power value.
[0019] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a computer device, comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein when the processor executes the computer program, the intelligent control method for synchronous energy saving of the cabin and the battery as described in the first aspect is implemented.
[0020] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a storage medium, wherein the storage medium stores a computer program, wherein the computer program includes program instructions, and when the program instructions are executed by a processor, the processor executes the intelligent control method for synchronous energy saving of the cabin and the battery as described in the first aspect above.
[0021] The embodiments of the present invention provide an intelligent control method, system, device and medium for synchronous energy saving of a cabin and a battery. The battery pack temperature and the cabin temperature are respectively monitored by a battery pack temperature measurement system and a cabin temperature measurement system. If the controller determines that the battery pack temperature measurement system monitors that the battery pack temperature is greater than a first preset temperature threshold and / or the cabin temperature measurement system monitors that the cabin temperature is greater than a second preset temperature threshold, a first control signal and / or a second control signal is generated; the battery pack heat exchange device and the cabin heat exchange device convert the first heat to be converted and the second heat to be converted based on the first conversion strategy and the second conversion strategy respectively and store them in an energy storage battery; when it is determined that the energy storage battery is fully charged and the total power is detected to be greater than a first preset power value, the battery pack is charged, thereby converting the excess heat generated by the battery pack and the cabin into electrical energy and charging the battery pack to improve the vehicle endurance, while reducing the heat generated by the battery pack and the cabin. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying any creative work.
[0023] Figure 1 A schematic flow chart of an intelligent control method for synchronous energy saving of a cabin and a battery provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 A schematic block diagram of an intelligent control system for synchronous energy saving of a cabin and a battery provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 A schematic block diagram of a computer device provided in an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0027] It should be understood that when used in this specification and the appended claims, the terms "include" and "comprises" indicate the presence of described features, integers, steps, operations, elements and / or components, but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0028] It should also be understood that the terms used in this specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. As used in the specification of the present invention and the appended claims, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include plural forms.
[0029] It should be further understood that the term "and / or" used in the present description and the appended claims refers to and includes any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0030] In order to more clearly understand the technical solution of the present application, the terminals involved are described in detail below. The present application describes the technical solution from the perspectives of the sending end and the server.
[0031] See also Figure 1 , Figure 1A flow chart of an intelligent control method for synchronous energy saving of a cabin and a battery provided in an embodiment of the present invention. The intelligent control method for synchronous energy saving of a cabin and a battery is applied to an intelligent control system for synchronous energy saving of a cabin and a battery, and the intelligent control system for synchronous energy saving of a cabin and a battery is arranged in a new energy vehicle, wherein the system comprises a controller, a battery pack temperature measurement system, a cabin temperature measurement system, a battery pack heat exchange device, a cabin heat exchange device and an energy storage battery, wherein the controller is connected to the battery pack temperature measurement system, the battery pack heat exchange device and the energy storage battery in sequence, and the controller is also connected to the cabin temperature measurement system, the cabin heat exchange device and the energy storage battery in sequence, and the energy storage battery is connected to the battery pack.
[0032] like Figure 1 As shown, the method includes steps S110 to S160.
[0033] S110, the battery pack temperature measurement system and the cabin temperature measurement system respectively monitor the temperature of the battery pack and the cabin in the intelligent control system in real time to obtain the battery pack temperature and the cabin temperature.
[0034] In this embodiment, during the operation of the new energy vehicle, the battery pack and the cabin are respectively provided with independent battery pack temperature measurement systems and cabin temperature measurement systems; wherein, the battery pack temperature measurement system and the cabin temperature measurement system both include temperature sensors; the battery pack temperature measurement system obtains the battery pack temperature by monitoring the battery pack; the cabin temperature measurement system obtains the cabin temperature by monitoring the temperature in the cabin, and then uses the battery pack temperature and the cabin temperature to facilitate subsequent calculation of excess heat of the battery pack and excess heat of the cabin.
[0035] In one embodiment, after obtaining the battery pack temperature and the cabin temperature, the method further includes:
[0036] If the controller determines that the battery pack temperature monitored by the battery pack temperature measurement system is less than the first preset temperature threshold, the controller controls the battery pack to enter a dormant state; and / or
[0037] If the controller determines that the cabin temperature monitored by the cabin temperature measurement system is less than the second preset temperature threshold, the controller controls the cabin to enter a dormant state.
[0038] In this embodiment, in order to reduce the power consumption of the battery pack and the cabin, after obtaining the battery pack temperature and the cabin temperature, the battery pack temperature measurement system determines whether the battery pack temperature is greater than a first preset temperature threshold, and at the same time, the cabin temperature measurement system determines whether the cabin temperature is greater than a second preset temperature threshold. If the controller determines that the battery pack temperature monitored by the battery pack temperature measurement system is less than the first preset temperature threshold, the battery pack is controlled to enter a dormant state; and / or if the controller determines that the cabin temperature monitored by the cabin temperature measurement system is less than the second preset temperature threshold, the cabin is controlled to enter a dormant state, thereby effectively protecting the battery and the cabin by controlling the entry into the dormant mode to prevent damage due to excessive use, thereby extending the service life of the battery and the cabin.
[0039] S120. If the controller determines that the battery pack temperature monitored by the battery pack temperature measurement system is greater than a first preset temperature threshold and / or the cabin temperature monitored by the cabin temperature measurement system is greater than a second preset temperature threshold, it generates a first control signal and / or a second control signal, and sends the first control signal to the battery pack heat exchange device and / or sends the second control signal to the cabin heat exchange device.
[0040] In this embodiment, the ideal operating temperature of the battery pack in the new energy vehicle is generally within 35°C, and the cabin is usually maintained at 20-25°C to meet the passenger comfort requirements. Therefore, after the battery pack temperature measurement system and the cabin temperature measurement system respectively monitor the battery pack temperature and the cabin temperature, the battery pack temperature measurement system determines whether the battery pack temperature is greater than a first preset temperature threshold, and at the same time, the cabin temperature measurement system determines whether the cabin temperature is greater than a second preset temperature threshold; wherein, the first preset temperature threshold is preferably 35°C in this embodiment; if the controller determines that the battery pack temperature monitored by the battery pack temperature measurement system is greater than When the cabin temperature is greater than the second preset temperature threshold at the first preset temperature threshold and / or the cabin temperature monitored by the cabin temperature measurement system, a first control signal and / or a second control signal is generated, and the first control signal is sent to the battery pack heat exchange device and / or the second control signal is sent to the cabin heat exchange device, so that the battery pack heat exchange device can subsequently convert the excess heat of the battery pack temperature greater than the first preset temperature threshold into energy according to the first control signal, and / or the cabin heat exchange device can convert the excess heat of the cabin greater than the second preset temperature threshold into energy according to the second control signal.
[0041] S130. When the battery pack heat exchange device receives the first control signal, it converts the first heat to be converted of the battery pack based on a first conversion strategy corresponding to the first control signal and stores it in the energy storage battery.
[0042] In this embodiment, in order to achieve energy conversion, the battery pack heat exchange device starts working when receiving the first control signal, and converts the first heat to be converted of the battery pack based on the first conversion strategy corresponding to the first control signal and stores it in the energy storage battery, wherein the first heat to be converted is the excess heat corresponding to the battery pack temperature exceeding the first preset temperature threshold; therefore, this embodiment, while achieving energy conversion, stores the electric energy after the energy conversion of the first heat to be converted into the energy storage battery, so that the electric energy stored in the energy storage battery can be used later according to actual needs.
[0043] In one embodiment, the first conversion strategy corresponding to the first control signal is used to convert the first heat to be converted of the battery pack and store it in the energy storage battery, including:
[0044] The battery pack heat exchange device obtains the battery pack temperature, the first preset temperature threshold, the mass of the battery pack and the specific heat capacity of the battery cells in the battery pack;
[0045] The battery pack heat exchange device determines the first heat to be converted based on the battery pack temperature, the first preset temperature threshold, the mass of the battery pack and the specific heat capacity of the battery cells in the battery pack;
[0046] The battery pack heat exchange device converts the first heat to be converted into first target electric energy, and stores the first target electric energy in the energy storage battery.
[0047] In this embodiment, in order to calculate the first target electric energy, the battery pack heat exchange device obtains the battery pack temperature, the first preset temperature threshold, the mass of the battery pack and the specific heat capacity of the battery cells in the battery pack based on the first conversion strategy corresponding to the first control signal, and calculates the battery pack temperature, the first preset temperature threshold, the mass of the battery pack and the specific heat capacity of the battery cells in the battery pack through the following formula to obtain the first heat to be converted of the battery pack; wherein the formula is Q1=c1m1△T1, Q1 represents the first heat to be converted, c1 represents the specific heat capacity of the battery cell, m1 represents the mass of the battery pack, and △T1 represents the temperature difference between the battery pack temperature and the first preset temperature threshold. In addition, after determining the first heat to be converted, the battery pack heat exchange device converts the first heat to be converted into the first target electric energy and charges it into the energy storage battery for storage.
[0048] In one embodiment, after the first conversion strategy corresponding to the first control signal is used to convert the first heat to be converted of the battery pack and stores it in the energy storage battery, the method further includes:
[0049] The controller obtains a pre-stored historical first target electric energy set and a historical first heat set to be converted corresponding to the battery pack; wherein each historical first target electric energy in the historical first target electric energy set corresponds to each historical first heat set to be converted;
[0050] The controller performs a division operation on each historical first target electric energy and the corresponding historical first heat to be converted to obtain each first conversion rate;
[0051] The controller performs a mean operation on each first conversion rate to obtain a first target conversion rate.
[0052] In this embodiment, in order to measure the conversion efficiency and abnormal aging state of the battery pack heat exchange device, the controller in this embodiment obtains the pre-stored historical first target electric energy set and the historical first heat set to be converted corresponding to the battery pack; wherein each first target electric energy in the historical first target electric energy set corresponds to each first heat to be converted in the historical first heat set to be converted; and each first target electric energy and the first heat to be converted corresponding to each first target electric energy are divided to obtain each first conversion rate; and each first conversion rate is averaged to obtain the first target conversion rate. In addition, after obtaining the first target conversion rate, it specifically includes: the controller obtains the current first target electric energy and the current first heat to be converted; the first target electric energy is divided by the first heat to be converted to obtain the second conversion rate; and the controller judges the size of the second conversion rate and the first target conversion rate. If it is determined that the second conversion rate is less than the first target conversion rate, it means that the conversion efficiency of the battery pack heat exchange device is low and it is in an abnormal aging state, and generates a first abnormal prompt information to prompt the user to take measures such as timely replacement.
[0053] S140. When the cabin heat exchange device receives the second control signal, the cabin heat exchange device performs energy conversion on the second heat to be converted in the cabin based on a second conversion strategy corresponding to the second control signal and stores the energy in the energy storage battery.
[0054] In this embodiment, in order to realize the energy conversion of the cabin heat exchange device, the cabin heat exchange device starts to work when receiving the second control signal, and converts the second heat to be converted in the cabin based on the second conversion strategy corresponding to the second control signal and stores it in the energy storage battery, wherein the second heat to be converted is the excess heat corresponding to the cabin temperature exceeding the second preset temperature threshold; therefore, this embodiment stores the electric energy after the energy conversion of the second heat to be converted in the energy storage battery while realizing energy conversion, so that the electric energy stored in the energy storage battery can be used later according to actual needs.
[0055] In a further embodiment, the converting the second heat to be converted of the cabin into energy based on the second conversion strategy corresponding to the second control signal and storing it in the energy storage battery includes:
[0056] The cabin heat exchange device acquires the cabin temperature, the second preset temperature threshold, the mass of the air in the cabin, and the specific heat capacity of the air in the cabin;
[0057] The cabin heat exchange device determines a second amount of heat to be converted in the cabin based on the cabin temperature, the second preset temperature threshold, the mass of the air in the cabin, and the specific heat capacity of the air in the cabin;
[0058] The cabin heat exchange device converts the second to-be-converted heat of the cabin into second target electric energy, and stores the second target electric energy in the energy storage battery.
[0059] In this embodiment, in order to calculate the second target electric energy, the cabin heat exchange device obtains the cabin temperature, the second preset temperature threshold, the mass of the air in the cabin and the specific heat capacity of the air in the cabin based on the second conversion strategy corresponding to the second control signal, and calculates the cabin temperature, the second preset temperature threshold, the mass of the air in the cabin and the specific heat capacity of the air in the cabin by the following formula to obtain the second heat to be converted in the cabin; wherein the formula is Q2=c2m2△T2, Q2 represents the second heat to be converted, c2 represents the specific heat capacity of the air in the cabin, m2 represents the mass of the air in the cabin, and △T2 represents the temperature difference between the cabin temperature and the second preset temperature threshold. In addition, after determining the second heat to be converted, the cabin heat exchange device converts the second heat to be converted in the cabin into the second target electric energy, and charges it to the energy storage battery for storage.
[0060] In another embodiment, after the second conversion strategy corresponding to the second control signal is used to convert the second heat to be converted in the passenger cabin and stores it in the energy storage battery, the method includes:
[0061] The controller acquires a pre-stored historical second target electric energy set and a historical second heat set to be converted corresponding to the cabin; wherein each historical second target electric energy in the historical second target electric energy set corresponds one-to-one to each historical second heat set to be converted;
[0062] The controller performs a division operation on each historical second target electric energy and the corresponding historical second heat to be converted to obtain each third conversion rate;
[0063] The controller performs a mean operation on each third conversion rate to obtain a second target conversion rate.
[0064] In this embodiment, in order to measure the conversion efficiency and abnormal aging state of the cabin heat exchange device, the controller in this embodiment first obtains the pre-stored historical second target electric energy and the historical second heat to be converted corresponding to the cabin; wherein each historical second target electric energy in the historical second target electric energy set corresponds to each historical second heat to be converted in the historical second heat to be converted set; and divides each second target electric energy and the corresponding second heat to be converted to obtain each third conversion rate; and averages each third conversion rate to obtain the second target conversion rate. In addition, after obtaining the second target conversion rate, it specifically includes: the controller obtains the second target electric energy and the second heat to be converted; and divides the second target electric energy and the second heat to be converted to obtain the fourth conversion rate; and then the controller judges the size of the fourth conversion rate and the second target conversion rate. If it is determined that the fourth conversion rate is less than the second target conversion rate, it means that the cabin heat exchange device has a low conversion efficiency and is in an abnormal aging state, and generates a third abnormal prompt information to prompt the user to take measures such as timely replacement.
[0065] S150: When it is determined that the energy storage battery is in a fully charged state, the total power of the battery pack is detected to obtain a detection result.
[0066] In this embodiment, since the energy storage battery itself has logical judgment capability, after the energy storage battery stores the first target electric energy corresponding to the first heat to be converted and the second target electric energy corresponding to the first heat to be converted, the energy storage battery judges the electric energy stored in itself. When it is determined that it is in a fully charged state, the energy storage battery further detects the total power of the battery pack to obtain a detection result including the power status of the battery pack; and when it is determined that the energy storage battery is in a state to be fully charged, the charging operation continues until the energy storage battery is fully charged.
[0067] In one embodiment, after obtaining the detection result, the method further includes:
[0068] If the energy storage battery determines that the detection result is that the total power is less than the preset power threshold, there is no need to charge the battery pack.
[0069] In this embodiment, after obtaining the detection result, if the energy storage battery determines that the detection result is that the total power of the battery pack is less than the first preset power value, there is no need to charge the battery pack, and the first target electrical energy after the first heat energy to be converted of the battery pack and the second target electrical energy after the second heat energy to be converted of the cabin continue to be stored in the energy storage battery for emergency standby in emergency situations.
[0070] S160: If the energy storage battery determines that the detection result is that the total power is greater than the first preset power value, the battery pack is charged until the total power meets the second preset power value.
[0071] In this embodiment, after obtaining the detection result, if the energy storage battery determines that the detection result is that the total power of the battery pack is greater than the first preset power value, the electric energy of the energy storage battery is transferred to the battery pack to charge the battery pack until the total power of the battery pack meets the second preset power value, thereby increasing the total cruising range of the vehicle; wherein the first preset power value is the total power of the battery pack multiplied by a preset power ratio; the preset power ratio is preferably 5% in this embodiment; for example: if the total power of the battery pack is 50mA·h, then the first preset power value is 2.5mA·h.
[0072] In one embodiment, the intelligent control system further includes a monitoring module, the monitoring module is connected to the energy storage battery, and the method further includes:
[0073] The monitoring module collects the temperature of the energy storage battery in real time, obtains the temperature of the energy storage battery, and sends the temperature of the energy storage battery to the controller;
[0074] If the controller determines that the temperature of the energy storage battery is greater than a preset safety threshold, it generates second abnormal prompt information; wherein the second abnormal prompt information is used to prompt that the energy storage battery is in an overheated state.
[0075] In this embodiment, in order to effectively manage the temperature of the energy storage battery to ensure that the energy storage battery works normally within an appropriate temperature range, the intelligent control system also includes a monitoring module, which is connected to the energy storage battery; wherein, during the charging and discharging process of the energy storage battery, the monitoring module collects the operating temperature of the energy storage battery in real time to obtain the energy storage battery temperature, and sends the energy storage battery temperature to the controller; after receiving the energy storage battery temperature, if the controller determines that the energy storage battery temperature is greater than a preset safety threshold, it indicates that the current energy storage battery temperature has risen abnormally, and a second abnormal prompt information is generated at this time, so that relevant staff can take corresponding heat dissipation or cooling measures in time to avoid safety risks caused by overheating of the energy storage battery.
[0076] It can be seen from the above technical solutions that the present invention converts the excess heat generated by the battery pack and the passenger compartment into electrical energy and charges the battery pack to increase the vehicle's endurance, and reduces the heat generated by the battery pack and the passenger compartment.
[0077] Figure 2 This is a schematic block diagram of an intelligent control system for energy saving in a cabin and a battery synchronously provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 As shown, the present invention also provides an intelligent control system for synchronous energy saving of a cabin and a battery, the intelligent control system 10 for synchronous energy saving of a cabin and a battery comprises a controller 100, a battery pack 120, a cabin 130, a battery pack temperature measurement system 140, a cabin temperature measurement system 150, a battery pack heat exchange device 160, a cabin heat exchange device 170 and an energy storage battery 180; the controller 100 is connected to the battery pack temperature measurement system 140, the battery pack heat exchange device 160 and the energy storage battery 180 in sequence, the controller 100 is also connected to the cabin temperature measurement system 150, the cabin heat exchange device 170 and the energy storage battery 180 in sequence, and the energy storage battery 180 is connected to the battery pack 120;
[0078] The battery pack temperature measurement system 140 and the cabin temperature measurement system 150 are used to respectively monitor the temperature of the battery pack 120 and the cabin 130 in the intelligent control system 10 in real time to obtain the battery pack temperature and the cabin temperature.
[0079] In this embodiment, during the operation of the new energy vehicle, the battery pack and the cabin are respectively provided with independent battery pack temperature measurement systems and cabin temperature measurement systems; wherein, the battery pack temperature measurement system and the cabin temperature measurement system both include temperature sensors; the battery pack temperature measurement system obtains the battery pack temperature by monitoring the battery pack; the cabin temperature measurement system obtains the cabin temperature by monitoring the temperature in the cabin, and then uses the battery pack temperature and the cabin temperature to facilitate subsequent calculation of excess heat of the battery pack and excess heat of the cabin.
[0080] In one embodiment, after obtaining the battery pack temperature and the cabin temperature, the method is further used to:
[0081] The controller 100 is configured to control the battery pack 120 to enter a dormant state if it is determined that the battery pack temperature monitored by the battery pack temperature measurement system 140 is less than the first preset temperature threshold; and / or
[0082] The controller 100 is configured to control the cabin 130 to enter a dormant state if it is determined that the cabin temperature monitored by the cabin temperature measurement system 150 is less than the second preset temperature threshold.
[0083] In this embodiment, in order to reduce the power consumption of the battery pack and the cabin, after obtaining the battery pack temperature and the cabin temperature, the battery pack temperature measurement system determines whether the battery pack temperature is greater than a first preset temperature threshold, and at the same time, the cabin temperature measurement system determines whether the cabin temperature is greater than a second preset temperature threshold. If the controller determines that the battery pack temperature monitored by the battery pack temperature measurement system is less than the first preset temperature threshold, the battery pack is controlled to enter a dormant state; and / or if the controller determines that the cabin temperature monitored by the cabin temperature measurement system is less than the second preset temperature threshold, the cabin is controlled to enter a dormant state, thereby effectively protecting the battery and the cabin by controlling the entry into the dormant mode to prevent damage due to excessive use, thereby extending the service life of the battery and the cabin.
[0084] The controller 100 is used to generate a first control signal and / or a second control signal, and send the first control signal to the battery pack heat exchange device 160 and / or send the second control signal to the cabin heat exchange device 170 if it is determined that the battery pack temperature monitored by the battery pack temperature measurement system 140 is greater than a first preset temperature threshold and / or the cabin temperature monitored by the cabin temperature measurement system 150 is greater than a second preset temperature threshold.
[0085] In this embodiment, the ideal operating temperature of the battery pack in the new energy vehicle is generally within 35°C, and the cabin is usually maintained at 20-25°C to meet the passenger comfort requirements. Therefore, after the battery pack temperature measurement system and the cabin temperature measurement system respectively monitor the battery pack temperature and the cabin temperature, the battery pack temperature measurement system determines whether the battery pack temperature is greater than a first preset temperature threshold, and at the same time, the cabin temperature measurement system determines whether the cabin temperature is greater than a second preset temperature threshold; wherein, the first preset temperature threshold is preferably 35°C in this embodiment; if the controller determines that the battery pack temperature monitored by the battery pack temperature measurement system is greater than When the cabin temperature is greater than the second preset temperature threshold at the first preset temperature threshold and / or the cabin temperature monitored by the cabin temperature measurement system, a first control signal and / or a second control signal is generated, and the first control signal is sent to the battery pack heat exchange device and / or the second control signal is sent to the cabin heat exchange device, so that the battery pack heat exchange device can subsequently convert the excess heat of the battery pack temperature greater than the first preset temperature threshold into energy according to the first control signal, and / or the cabin heat exchange device can convert the excess heat of the cabin greater than the second preset temperature threshold into energy according to the second control signal.
[0086] The battery pack heat exchange device 160 is used to convert the first heat to be converted of the battery pack 120 and store it in the energy storage battery 180 based on the first conversion strategy corresponding to the first control signal when the first control signal is received.
[0087] In this embodiment, in order to achieve energy conversion, the battery pack heat exchange device starts working when receiving the first control signal, and converts the first heat to be converted of the battery pack based on the first conversion strategy corresponding to the first control signal and stores it in the energy storage battery, wherein the first heat to be converted is the excess heat corresponding to the battery pack temperature exceeding the first preset temperature threshold; therefore, this embodiment, while achieving energy conversion, stores the electric energy after the energy conversion of the first heat to be converted into the energy storage battery, so that the electric energy stored in the energy storage battery can be used later according to actual needs.
[0088] In one embodiment, the first conversion strategy corresponding to the first control signal is used to convert the first heat to be converted of the battery pack 120 and store it in the energy storage battery 180, including:
[0089] The battery pack heat exchange device 160 is used to obtain the battery pack temperature, the first preset temperature threshold, the mass of the battery pack 120 and the specific heat capacity of the battery cells in the battery pack 120;
[0090] The battery pack heat exchange device 160 is used to determine a first heat to be converted of the battery pack 120 based on the battery pack temperature, the first preset temperature threshold, the mass of the battery pack 120 and the specific heat capacity of the battery cells in the battery pack 120;
[0091] The battery pack heat exchange device 160 is used to convert the first heat to be converted of the battery pack 120 into the first target electric energy, and store the first target electric energy in the energy storage battery 180 .
[0092] In this embodiment, in order to calculate the first target electric energy, the battery pack heat exchange device obtains the battery pack temperature, the first preset temperature threshold, the mass of the battery pack and the specific heat capacity of the battery cells in the battery pack based on the first conversion strategy corresponding to the first control signal, and calculates the battery pack temperature, the first preset temperature threshold, the mass of the battery pack and the specific heat capacity of the battery cells in the battery pack through the following formula to obtain the first heat to be converted of the battery pack; wherein the formula is Q1=c1m1△T1, Q1 represents the first heat to be converted, c1 represents the specific heat capacity of the battery cell, m1 represents the mass of the battery pack, and △T1 represents the temperature difference between the battery pack temperature and the first preset temperature threshold. In addition, after determining the first heat to be converted, the battery pack heat exchange device converts the first heat to be converted into the first target electric energy and charges it into the energy storage battery for storage.
[0093] In one embodiment, after the first conversion strategy corresponding to the first control signal is used to convert the first heat to be converted of the battery pack 120 and stores it in the energy storage battery 180, the method further includes:
[0094] The controller 100 is used to obtain a pre-stored historical first target electric energy set and a historical first heat set to be converted corresponding to the battery pack 400; wherein each historical first target electric energy in the historical first target electric energy set corresponds to each historical first heat set to be converted;
[0095] The controller 100 is used to perform a division operation on each historical first target electric energy and the corresponding historical first heat to be converted to obtain each first conversion rate;
[0096] The controller 100 is used to perform mean calculation on each first conversion rate to obtain a first target conversion rate.
[0097] In this embodiment, in order to measure the conversion efficiency and abnormal aging state of the battery pack heat exchange device, the controller in this embodiment obtains the pre-stored historical first target electric energy set and the historical first heat set to be converted corresponding to the battery pack; wherein each first target electric energy in the historical first target electric energy set corresponds to each first heat to be converted in the historical first heat set to be converted; and each first target electric energy and the first heat to be converted corresponding to each first target electric energy are divided to obtain each first conversion rate; and each first conversion rate is averaged to obtain the first target conversion rate. In addition, after obtaining the first target conversion rate, it specifically includes: the controller obtains the current first target electric energy and the current first heat to be converted; the first target electric energy is divided by the first heat to be converted to obtain the second conversion rate; and the controller judges the size of the second conversion rate and the first target conversion rate. If it is determined that the second conversion rate is less than the first target conversion rate, it means that the conversion efficiency of the battery pack heat exchange device is low and it is in an abnormal aging state, and generates a first abnormal prompt information to prompt the user to take measures such as timely replacement.
[0098] The cabin heat exchange device 170 is used for, when receiving the second control signal, converting the second heat to be converted in the cabin 130 based on a second conversion strategy corresponding to the second control signal and storing it in the energy storage battery 180 .
[0099] In this embodiment, in order to realize the energy conversion of the cabin heat exchange device, the cabin heat exchange device starts to work when receiving the second control signal, and converts the second heat to be converted in the cabin based on the second conversion strategy corresponding to the second control signal and stores it in the energy storage battery, wherein the second heat to be converted is the excess heat corresponding to the cabin temperature exceeding the second preset temperature threshold; therefore, this embodiment stores the electric energy after the energy conversion of the second heat to be converted in the energy storage battery while realizing energy conversion, so that the electric energy stored in the energy storage battery can be used later according to actual needs.
[0100] In a further embodiment, the second conversion strategy corresponding to the second control signal is used to convert the second heat to be converted in the cabin 130 and store it in the energy storage battery 180, including:
[0101] The cabin heat exchange device 170 is used to obtain the cabin temperature, the second preset temperature threshold, the mass of the cabin 130 and the specific heat capacity of the air in the cabin 130;
[0102] The cabin heat exchange device 170 is used to determine a second amount of heat to be converted of the cabin 130 based on the cabin temperature, the second preset temperature threshold, the mass of the cabin 130 and the specific heat capacity of the air in the cabin;
[0103] The cabin heat exchange device 170 is used to convert the second heat to be converted in the cabin 130 into the second target electric energy, and store the second target electric energy in the energy storage battery 180 .
[0104] In this embodiment, in order to calculate the second target electric energy, the cabin heat exchange device obtains the cabin temperature, the second preset temperature threshold, the mass of the air in the cabin and the specific heat capacity of the air in the cabin based on the second conversion strategy corresponding to the second control signal, and calculates the cabin temperature, the second preset temperature threshold, the mass of the air in the cabin and the specific heat capacity of the air in the cabin by the following formula to obtain the second heat to be converted in the cabin; wherein the formula is Q2=c2m2△T2, Q2 represents the second heat to be converted, c2 represents the specific heat capacity of the air in the cabin, m2 represents the mass of the air in the cabin, and △T2 represents the temperature difference between the cabin temperature and the second preset temperature threshold. In addition, after determining the second heat to be converted, the cabin heat exchange device converts the second heat to be converted in the cabin into the second target electric energy, and charges it to the energy storage battery for storage.
[0105] In another embodiment, after the second conversion strategy corresponding to the second control signal is used to convert the second heat to be converted in the cabin 130 and stores it in the energy storage battery 180, the method includes:
[0106] The controller 100 is used to obtain a pre-stored historical second target electric energy set and a historical second heat set to be converted corresponding to the cabin 130; wherein each historical second target electric energy in the historical second target electric energy set corresponds to each historical second heat set to be converted;
[0107] The controller 100 is used to perform a division operation on each historical second target electric energy and the corresponding historical second heat to be converted to obtain each third conversion rate;
[0108] The controller 100 is used to perform an average operation on each third conversion rate to obtain a second target conversion rate.
[0109] In this embodiment, in order to measure the conversion efficiency and abnormal aging state of the cabin heat exchange device, the controller in this embodiment first obtains the pre-stored historical second target electric energy and the historical second heat to be converted corresponding to the cabin; wherein each historical second target electric energy in the historical second target electric energy set corresponds to each historical second heat to be converted in the historical second heat to be converted set; and divides each second target electric energy and the corresponding second heat to be converted to obtain each third conversion rate; and averages each third conversion rate to obtain the second target conversion rate. In addition, after obtaining the second target conversion rate, it specifically includes: the controller obtains the second target electric energy and the second heat to be converted; and divides the second target electric energy and the second heat to be converted to obtain the fourth conversion rate; and then the controller judges the size of the fourth conversion rate and the second target conversion rate. If it is determined that the fourth conversion rate is less than the second target conversion rate, it means that the cabin heat exchange device has a low conversion efficiency and is in an abnormal aging state, and generates a third abnormal prompt information to prompt the user to take measures such as timely replacement.
[0110] The energy storage battery 180 is used to detect the total power of the battery pack 120 to obtain a detection result when it is determined that the energy storage battery 180 is in a fully charged state.
[0111] In this embodiment, since the energy storage battery itself has logical judgment capability, after the energy storage battery stores the first target electric energy corresponding to the first heat to be converted and the second target electric energy corresponding to the first heat to be converted, the energy storage battery judges the electric energy stored in itself. When it is determined that it is in a fully charged state, the energy storage battery further detects the total power of the battery pack to obtain a detection result including the power status of the battery pack; and when it is determined that the energy storage battery is in a state to be fully charged, the charging operation continues until the energy storage battery is fully charged.
[0112] In one embodiment, after obtaining the detection result, the method further includes:
[0113] The energy storage battery 180 is used to avoid charging the battery pack 120 if it is determined that the detection result shows that the total power is less than the preset power threshold.
[0114] In this embodiment, after obtaining the detection result, if the energy storage battery determines that the detection result is that the total power of the battery pack is less than the first preset power value, there is no need to charge the battery pack, and the first target electrical energy after the first heat energy to be converted of the battery pack and the second target electrical energy after the second heat energy to be converted of the cabin continue to be stored in the energy storage battery for emergency standby in emergency situations.
[0115] The energy storage battery 180 is used to charge the battery pack 120 until the total power of the battery pack 120 meets the second preset power value if it is determined that the detection result shows that the total power is greater than the first preset power value.
[0116] In this embodiment, after obtaining the detection result, if the energy storage battery determines that the detection result is that the total power of the battery pack is greater than the first preset power value, the electric energy of the energy storage battery is transferred to the battery pack to charge the battery pack until the total power of the battery pack meets the second preset power value, thereby increasing the total cruising range of the vehicle; wherein the first preset power value is the total power of the battery pack multiplied by a preset power ratio; the preset power ratio is preferably 5% in this embodiment; for example: if the total power of the battery pack is 50mA·h, then the first preset power value is 2.5mA·h.
[0117] In one embodiment, the intelligent control system 10 further includes a monitoring module 190, and the monitoring module 190 is connected to the energy storage battery 180. The system further includes:
[0118] The monitoring module 190 is used to collect the temperature of the energy storage battery 180 in real time to obtain the temperature of the energy storage battery;
[0119] The controller 100 is used to generate second abnormal prompt information if it is determined that the temperature of the energy storage battery is greater than a preset safety threshold; wherein the second abnormal prompt information is used to prompt that the energy storage battery 180 is in an overheated state.
[0120] In this embodiment, in order to effectively manage the temperature of the energy storage battery to ensure that the energy storage battery works normally within an appropriate temperature range, the intelligent control system also includes a monitoring module, which is connected to the energy storage battery; wherein, during the charging and discharging process of the energy storage battery, the monitoring module collects the working temperature of the energy storage battery in real time to obtain the temperature of the energy storage battery, and sends the temperature of the energy storage battery to the controller; after receiving the temperature of the energy storage battery, if the controller determines that the temperature of the energy storage battery is greater than a preset safety threshold, it indicates that the current temperature of the energy storage battery is abnormally increased, and at this time, a second abnormal prompt information is generated, so that relevant staff can take corresponding heat dissipation or cooling measures in time to avoid safety risks caused by overheating of the energy storage battery.
[0121] It can be seen from the above technical solutions that the present invention converts the excess heat generated by the battery pack and the passenger compartment into electrical energy and charges the battery pack to increase the vehicle's endurance, and reduces the heat generated by the battery pack and the passenger compartment.
[0122] The intelligent control system for energy saving of the cabin and the battery synchronously can be implemented in the form of a computer program. The computer program can be used in Figure 3 Runs on the computer device shown.
[0123] See also Figure 3 , Figure 3 500 is a schematic block diagram of a computer device provided in an embodiment of the present invention. The computer device 500 is a server, which may be an independent server or a server cluster composed of multiple servers. The computer device 500 may also be a sending end, which may be an electronic device with communication functions such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, a laptop computer, a desktop computer, a personal digital assistant, and a wearable device.
[0124] See also Figure 3 The computer device 500 includes a processor 502 , a memory and a network interface 505 connected via a system bus 501 , wherein the memory may include a storage medium 503 and an internal memory 504 .
[0125] The storage medium 503 can store an operating system 5031 and a computer program 5032. When the computer program 5032 is executed, the processor 502 can execute an intelligent control method for synchronous energy saving of the cabin and the battery.
[0126] The processor 502 is used to provide computing and control capabilities to support the operation of the entire computer device 500 .
[0127] The internal memory 504 provides an environment for the operation of the computer program 5032 in the storage medium 503. When the computer program 5032 is executed by the processor 502, the processor 502 can execute an intelligent control method for synchronous energy saving of the cabin and the battery.
[0128] The network interface 505 is used for network communication, such as providing data information transmission, etc. Those skilled in the art will understand that Figure 3 The structure shown in the figure is only a block diagram of a part of the structure related to the solution of the present invention, and does not constitute a limitation on the computer device 500 to which the solution of the present invention is applied. The specific computer device 500 may include more or fewer components than those shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or have a different arrangement of components.
[0129] The processor 502 is used to run a computer program 5032 stored in the memory to implement the intelligent control method for synchronous energy saving of the cabin and the battery disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention.
[0130] Those skilled in the art will understand that Figure 3 The embodiments of the computer device shown in the figure do not constitute a limitation on the specific composition of the computer device. In other embodiments, the computer device may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or arrange the components differently. For example, in some embodiments, the computer device may only include a memory and a processor. In such embodiments, the structure and function of the memory and the processor are the same as those of the embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 The embodiments shown are consistent and will not be described again here.
[0131] It should be understood that in the embodiment of the present invention, the processor 502 may be a central processing unit (CPU), and the processor 502 may also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSP), application-specific integrated circuits (ASIC), field-programmable gate arrays (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. Among them, the general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may also be any conventional processor, etc.
[0132] In another embodiment of the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium is provided. The computer-readable storage medium may be a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium. The computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, wherein when the computer program is executed by a processor, the intelligent control method for synchronous energy saving of a cabin and a battery disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention is implemented.
[0133] Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and simplicity of description, the specific working process of the above-described equipment, system and unit can refer to the corresponding process in the aforementioned method embodiment, and will not be repeated here. Those of ordinary skill in the art can appreciate that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented with electronic hardware, computer software or a combination of the two. In order to clearly illustrate the interchangeability of hardware and software, the composition and steps of each example have been generally described in the above description according to the function. Whether these functions are executed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Professional and technical personnel can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the present invention.
[0134] In the several embodiments provided by the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed devices, systems and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the system embodiments described above are only schematic. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation. Units with the same function may also be combined into one unit. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored or not executed. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, systems or units, or may be electrical, mechanical or other forms of connection.
[0135] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the embodiments of the present invention.
[0136] In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional units.
[0137] If the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present invention is essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including several instructions for a computer device (which can be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present invention. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), disk or optical disk and other media that can store program code.
[0138] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of various equivalent modifications or replacements within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, and these modifications or replacements should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An intelligent control method for synchronous energy saving of a cabin and a battery, applied to an intelligent control system for synchronous energy saving of a cabin and a battery, the system comprising a controller, a battery pack temperature measurement system, a cabin temperature measurement system, a battery pack heat exchange device, a cabin heat exchange device and an energy storage battery, the controller is connected to the battery pack temperature measurement system, the battery pack heat exchange device and the energy storage battery in sequence, the controller is also connected to the cabin temperature measurement system, the cabin heat exchange device and the energy storage battery in sequence, the energy storage battery is connected to the battery pack, characterized in that: The method comprises: The battery pack temperature measurement system and the cabin temperature measurement system respectively monitor the temperature of the battery pack and the cabin in the intelligent control system in real time to obtain the battery pack temperature and the cabin temperature; If the controller determines that the battery pack temperature monitored by the battery pack temperature measurement system is greater than a first preset temperature threshold and / or the cabin temperature monitored by the cabin temperature measurement system is greater than a second preset temperature threshold, the controller generates a first control signal and / or a second control signal, and sends the first control signal to the battery pack heat exchange device and / or sends the second control signal to the cabin heat exchange device; When the battery pack heat exchange device receives the first control signal, the battery pack heat exchange device performs energy conversion on the first heat to be converted of the battery pack based on a first conversion strategy corresponding to the first control signal and stores the energy in the energy storage battery; When the cabin heat exchange device receives the second control signal, the cabin heat exchange device performs energy conversion on the second heat to be converted in the cabin based on a second conversion strategy corresponding to the second control signal and stores the energy in the energy storage battery; When the energy storage battery is determined to be in a fully charged state, the total power of the battery pack is detected to obtain a detection result; If the energy storage battery determines that the detection result is that the total power is greater than the first preset power value, the battery pack is charged until the total power meets the second preset power value; The first conversion strategy corresponding to the first control signal is used to convert the first heat to be converted of the battery pack and store it in the energy storage battery, including: The battery pack heat exchange device obtains the battery pack temperature, the first preset temperature threshold, the mass of the battery pack and the specific heat capacity of the battery cells in the battery pack; The battery pack heat exchange device determines the first heat to be converted based on the battery pack temperature, the first preset temperature threshold, the mass of the battery pack and the specific heat capacity of the battery cells in the battery pack; The battery pack heat exchange device converts the first heat to be converted into first target electric energy, and stores the first target electric energy in the energy storage battery; The first heat to be converted is determined using the following formula: Q1=c1m1△T1; Wherein, c1 represents the specific heat capacity of the battery cell, m1 represents the mass of the battery pack, and ΔT1 represents the temperature difference between the temperature of the battery pack and the first preset temperature threshold.
2. The intelligent control method for synchronous energy saving of cabin and battery according to claim 1 is characterized in that: After the first conversion strategy corresponding to the first control signal is used to convert the first heat to be converted of the battery pack and stores it in the energy storage battery, the method further includes: The controller obtains a pre-stored historical first target electric energy set and a historical first heat set to be converted corresponding to the battery pack; wherein each historical first target electric energy in the historical first target electric energy set corresponds to each historical first heat set to be converted; The controller performs a division operation on each historical first target electric energy and the corresponding historical first heat to be converted to obtain each first conversion rate; The controller performs a mean operation on each first conversion rate to obtain a first target conversion rate.
3. The intelligent control method for synchronous energy saving of cabin and battery according to claim 2 is characterized in that: After obtaining the first target conversion rate, the method further includes: The controller acquires the first target electric energy and the first heat to be converted; The controller performs a division operation on the first target electric energy and the first heat to be converted to obtain a second conversion rate; If the controller determines that the second conversion rate is less than the first target conversion rate, the controller generates first abnormal prompt information.
4. The intelligent control method for synchronous energy saving of cabin and battery according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The intelligent control system further includes a monitoring module, which is connected to the energy storage battery. The method further includes: The monitoring module collects the temperature of the energy storage battery in real time, obtains the temperature of the energy storage battery, and sends the temperature of the energy storage battery to the controller; If the controller determines that the temperature of the energy storage battery is greater than a preset safety threshold, it generates second abnormal prompt information; wherein the second abnormal prompt information is used to prompt that the energy storage battery is in an overheated state.
5. The intelligent control method for synchronous energy saving of cabin and battery according to claim 1, characterized in that: After obtaining the battery pack temperature and the cabin temperature, the method further includes: If the controller determines that the battery pack temperature monitored by the battery pack temperature measurement system is less than the first preset temperature threshold, the controller controls the battery pack to enter a dormant state; and / or If the controller determines that the cabin temperature monitored by the cabin temperature measurement system is less than the second preset temperature threshold, the controller controls the cabin to enter a dormant state.
6. The intelligent control method for synchronous energy saving of cabin and battery according to claim 1 is characterized in that: After obtaining the test result, the method further includes: If the energy storage battery determines that the detection result is that the total power is less than a preset power threshold, there is no need to charge the battery pack.
7. An intelligent control system for energy saving in cabin and battery synchronously, characterized in that: The system comprises a controller, a battery pack temperature measurement system, a cabin temperature measurement system, a battery pack heat exchange device, a cabin heat exchange device and an energy storage battery, wherein the controller is connected to the battery pack temperature measurement system, the battery pack heat exchange device and the energy storage battery in sequence, and the controller is also connected to the cabin temperature measurement system, the cabin heat exchange device and the energy storage battery in sequence, and the energy storage battery is connected to the battery pack; The battery pack temperature measurement system and the cabin temperature measurement system are used to monitor the temperature of the battery pack and the cabin in the intelligent control system in real time, respectively, to obtain the battery pack temperature and the cabin temperature; The controller is configured to generate a first control signal and / or a second control signal if it is determined that the battery pack temperature monitored by the battery pack temperature measurement system is greater than a first preset temperature threshold and / or the cabin temperature monitored by the cabin temperature measurement system is greater than a second preset temperature threshold, and send the first control signal to the battery pack heat exchange device and / or send the second control signal to the cabin heat exchange device; The battery pack heat exchange device is used for, when receiving the first control signal, converting the first heat to be converted of the battery pack based on a first conversion strategy corresponding to the first control signal and storing it in the energy storage battery; The cabin heat exchange device is configured to, when receiving the second control signal, perform energy conversion on the second heat to be converted in the cabin based on a second conversion strategy corresponding to the second control signal and store the energy in the energy storage battery; The energy storage battery is used to detect the total power of the battery pack to obtain a detection result when it is determined that the energy storage battery is in a fully charged state; The energy storage battery is used to charge the battery pack until the total power meets the second preset power value if it is determined that the detection result is that the total power is greater than the first preset power value; The first conversion strategy corresponding to the first control signal is used to convert the first heat to be converted of the battery pack and store it in the energy storage battery, including: The battery pack heat exchange device obtains the battery pack temperature, the first preset temperature threshold, the mass of the battery pack and the specific heat capacity of the battery cells in the battery pack; The battery pack heat exchange device determines the first heat to be converted based on the battery pack temperature, the first preset temperature threshold, the mass of the battery pack and the specific heat capacity of the battery cells in the battery pack; The battery pack heat exchange device converts the first heat to be converted into first target electric energy, and stores the first target electric energy in the energy storage battery; The first heat to be converted is determined using the following formula: Q1=c1m1△T1; Wherein, c1 represents the specific heat capacity of the battery cell, m1 represents the mass of the battery pack, and ΔT1 represents the temperature difference between the temperature of the battery pack and the first preset temperature threshold.
8. A computer device comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein: When the processor executes the computer program, the intelligent control method for synchronous energy saving of the cabin and the battery as described in any one of claims 1 to 7 is implemented.
9. A storage medium, characterized in that: The storage medium stores a computer program, which includes program instructions. When the program instructions are executed by a processor, the processor executes the intelligent control method for synchronous energy saving of a cabin and a battery as described in any one of claims 1 to 7.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Thermal management system control method, device and equipment of extended-range automobile and medium
CN118288732A