A semi-automatic carrier tape unwinding device to assist manual inspection of braided tape

Through the semi-automated belt unrolling device, the belt tension is maintained by using the "8" shape conveyor belt and the reverse speed limiter, which solves the problems of long belt bending and speed control during the unrolling process, and improves inspection efficiency and accuracy.

CN118850817BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-17YEZHAN ELECTRONICS (HUIZHOU CITY) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411067066.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-06
Publication Date
2025-01-17
Estimated Expiration
2044-08-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the production and manufacturing workshop, long-woven tapes are prone to bends, whitening and breaking during pure manual unwinding, and the human eye examination speed is difficult to control, affecting efficiency.

Method used

Design a semi-automated belt unwinding device, which is connected by the "8" shape conveyor belt of the active rotation shaft and the driven rotation shaft, combined with the reverse speed limiter and the limiter, keep the braided belt in a tension state and is controlled by friction force. Unwind speed to prevent too fast transmission.

Benefits of technology

It realizes that the tape is kept tight during the unwinding process, which facilitates the human eye inspection, and controls the unwinding speed through friction, prevents the human eye from failing to accurately inspect, and improves the inspection efficiency and quality.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a semi-automatic carrier unwinding device for assisting manual inspection of braided tape, comprising: a support frame, a driving shaft, a driven shaft, an unwinding material tray, and a winding material tray. The driving shaft and the driven shaft are rotatably arranged on the support frame respectively, and the driving shaft and the driven shaft are connected by a conveyor belt transmission; the conveyor belt is wound in an "8" shape, so that the driving shaft and the driven shaft rotate in opposite directions to each other; a reversing speed limiter is fixed on the driven shaft, and the unwinding material tray is rotatably arranged on the driven shaft through the reversing speed limiter; the winding material tray is rotatably arranged on the driving shaft; the unwinding material tray is used to unwind the braided tape, and the winding material tray is used to wind the braided tape. In the process of unwinding the braided tape, the braided tape is in a tensioned state, so as to facilitate intuitive inspection by human eyes; on the basis of human eye inspection, the unwinding speed is controlled to prevent the braided tape from being transmitted too fast and causing the human eye to fail to inspect accurately.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a carrier tape unwinding bracket, in particular to a semi-automatic carrier tape unwinding device for assisting manual inspection of braided tape. Background Art

[0002] In the manufacturing workshop, the appearance of the rolled braid needs to be inspected. In the process of manually unrolling the braid for appearance inspection, due to the long length of the braid, it is very easy to bend, resulting in problems such as whitening and breaking of the intact braid.

[0003] In order to improve the inspection efficiency, it is necessary to design and develop a semi-automatic carrier tape unwinding device to assist manual inspection of the tape. The unwinding bracket needs to be able to solve the following technical problems:

[0004] 1. During the unwinding process, the braid needs to be in a tensioned state so that it is easy for the human eye to inspect it intuitively;

[0005] Second, based on the inspection based on human eyes, the unwinding speed needs to be controlled to prevent the tape from being transmitted too fast and causing the human eye to fail to inspect accurately. Summary of the invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a semi-automatic carrier tape unwinding device that assists manual inspection of the tape. On the one hand, during the process of unwinding the tape, the tape is kept in a tensioned state, thereby facilitating intuitive inspection by the human eye; on the other hand, based on inspection by the human eye, the unwinding speed is controlled to prevent the tape from being transmitted too quickly and causing the human eye to fail to inspect accurately.

[0007] The objective of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0008] A semi-automatic carrier tape unwinding device for assisting manual inspection of braided tapes comprises: a support frame, a driving shaft, a driven shaft, a unwinding material tray, and a winding material tray;

[0009] The driving rotating shaft and the driven rotating shaft are rotatably arranged on the supporting frame respectively, and the driving rotating shaft and the driven rotating shaft are connected through a conveyor belt transmission;

[0010] The conveyor belt is wound in an "8" shape so that the driving shaft and the driven shaft rotate in opposite directions;

[0011] A reverse speed limiter is fixedly arranged on the driven rotating shaft, and the unwinding material tray is rotated on the driven rotating shaft through the reverse speed limiter;

[0012] The winding material tray is rotatably arranged on the active rotating shaft;

[0013] The unwinding material tray is used for unwinding the braid, and the winding material tray is used for winding the braid.

[0014] In one embodiment,

[0015] The reverse speed limiter comprises: a sleeve and a ball;

[0016] The sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the driven shaft, and a receiving groove is provided on the outer surface of the sleeve, and the ball is movably arranged in the receiving groove through an elastic member;

[0017] The unwinding material tray has a through hole at the center thereof, and the unwinding material tray is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the sleeve through the through hole;

[0018] The sleeve rotates following the driven shaft, so that the balls move centrifugally, thereby causing the balls to abut against the hole wall of the through hole and generate friction. The rotation direction of the sleeve is opposite to that of the unwinding tray.

[0019] In one embodiment, a driving handle is provided on the active rotating shaft.

[0020] In one embodiment, a winding reel limiter is provided on the driving rotating shaft, and an unwinding reel limiter is provided on the driven rotating shaft.

[0021] In one embodiment,

[0022] The winding reel limiter comprises: a winding reel holding block, a winding reel pressing spring, a winding reel fixing sleeve, and a winding reel fastener;

[0023] The winding reel holding block is slidably sleeved on the active rotating shaft, and the winding reel fixing sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the active rotating shaft through the winding reel fastener. The winding reel clamping spring is provided between the winding reel holding block and the winding reel fastener, and the winding reel clamping spring is used for providing elastic force for the winding reel holding block so that the winding reel holding block is pressed on the winding material reel.

[0024] In one embodiment,

[0025] The unwinding reel limiter comprises: an unwinding reel holding block, an unwinding reel pressing spring, an unwinding reel fixing sleeve, and an unwinding reel fastener;

[0026] The unwinding disk holding block is slidably sleeved on the driven rotating shaft, the unwinding disk fixing sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the driven rotating shaft through the unwinding disk fastener, and the unwinding disk clamping spring is provided between the unwinding disk holding block and the unwinding disk fastener, and the unwinding disk clamping spring is used for providing elastic force for the unwinding disk holding block so that the unwinding disk holding block is pressed on the unwinding material disk.

[0027] The present invention provides a semi-automatic carrier tape unwinding device for assisting manual inspection of the tape. On the one hand, during the process of unwinding the tape, the tape is kept in a tensioned state, thereby facilitating intuitive inspection by the human eye. On the other hand, based on inspection by the human eye, the unwinding speed is controlled to prevent the tape from being transmitted too quickly and causing the human eye to fail to inspect accurately. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments are briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0029] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a semi-automatic carrier tape unwinding device for assisting manual inspection of the braided tape according to the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A plan view of a semi-automatic carrier tape unwinding device that assists manual inspection of the tape;

[0031] Figure 3 for Figure 1 An exploded view of a semi-automatic carrier tape unwinding device that assists manual inspection of the tape is shown;

[0032] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A partial view of a semi-automatic carrier tape unwinding device that assists manual inspection of the tape;

[0033] Figure 5 for Figure 4 The structural diagram of the reversing speed limiter shown;

[0034] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the semi-automatic carrier tape unwinding device for assisting manual inspection of the braided tape of the present invention in a normal inspection state;

[0035] Figure 7 for Figure 3 The structural diagram of the reel limiter is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully below with reference to the relevant drawings. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are given in the drawings. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present invention more thoroughly understood.

[0037] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation method.

[0038] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0039] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a semi-automatic carrier tape unwinding device 10 for assisting manual inspection of braided tape comprises: a support frame 100, a driving shaft 200, a driven shaft 300, a unwinding material tray 400, and a winding material tray 500.

[0040] like Figure 3 As shown, the driving shaft 200 and the driven shaft 300 are rotatably disposed on the support frame 100 , respectively, and the driving shaft 200 and the driven shaft 300 are connected to each other through a conveyor belt 600 .

[0041] like Figure 3 As shown, the conveyor belt 600 is wound in an "8" shape so that the driving rotating shaft 200 and the driven rotating shaft 300 rotate in opposite directions to each other.

[0042] like Figure 3 As shown, a reverse speed limiter 700 is fixedly disposed on the driven rotating shaft 300 , and the unwinding material tray 400 is rotatably disposed on the driven rotating shaft 300 via the reverse speed limiter 700 .

[0043] like Figure 3 As shown, the winding material tray 500 is rotatably disposed on the driving shaft 200 .

[0044] like Figure 3 As shown, the unwinding material reel 400 is used to unwind the braid 20 , and the rewinding material reel 500 is used to rewind the braid 20 .

[0045] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, specifically, the reverse speed limiter 700 includes: a sleeve 710 and a ball 720 .

[0046] like Figure 5 As shown, the sleeve 710 is fixedly sleeved on the driven shaft 300 , and a receiving groove 711 is formed on the outer surface of the sleeve 710 , and the ball 720 is movably disposed in the receiving groove 711 through an elastic member 730 .

[0047] The unwinding material tray 400 has a through hole 410 at its center (eg Figure 3 As shown), the unwinding material tray 400 is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the sleeve 710 through the through hole 410.

[0048] The sleeve 710 rotates along with the driven shaft 300 , so that the ball 720 undergoes centrifugal motion, thereby causing the ball 720 to abut against the hole wall of the through hole 410 and generate friction. The rotation direction of the sleeve 710 is opposite to that of the unwinding tray 400 .

[0049] Furthermore, the active rotating shaft 200 is provided with a driving handle 210 (such as Figure 3 shown).

[0050] Next, the working principle of the semi-automatic carrier tape unwinding device 10 for assisting manual inspection of the braided tape is described:

[0051] The unwinding material tray 400 is loaded with the braid 20 to be unwound, and one end of the braid 20 is connected to the winding material tray 500;

[0052] The driving shaft 200 is rotated by shaking the driving handle 210, and the driving shaft 200 drives the driven shaft 300 to rotate in the opposite direction through the conveyor belt 600 wound in an "8" shape; it should be particularly noted that the driving shaft 200 and the driven shaft 300 always rotate in opposite directions, for example, when the driving shaft 200 rotates clockwise, the driven shaft 300 rotates counterclockwise, and when the driving shaft 200 rotates counterclockwise, the driven shaft 300 rotates clockwise;

[0053] like Figure 6 As shown, in a normal inspection state, when the active rotating shaft 200 rotates clockwise, the driven rotating shaft 300 rotates counterclockwise, the active rotating shaft 200 drives the winding material tray 500 thereon to rotate clockwise, the clockwise rotating winding material tray 500 drives the unwinding material tray 400 thereon to rotate clockwise, and the driven rotating shaft 300 drives the reverse speed limiter 700 thereon to rotate counterclockwise;

[0054] During the counterclockwise rotation of the reversing speed limiter 700, under the action of centrifugal force, the balls 720 in the receiving groove 711 on the sleeve 710 will spread outward, and the balls 720 will contact the hole wall of the through hole 410 in the unwinding material tray 400 and generate friction force;

[0055] Due to the existence of the friction force and the counterclockwise rotation of the reversing speed limiter 700, the unwinding material tray 400 will be subject to the resistance of the ball 720 when rotating clockwise, so the braid 20 between the unwinding material tray 400 and the winding material tray 500 will be in a taut state, and the braid 20 can be unwound normally and properly taut, which facilitates the inspection personnel to inspect intuitively;

[0056] When the driving handle 210 is shaken to make the active rotating shaft 200 rotate faster, the above-mentioned friction force will be significantly increased. This increased friction force will seriously hinder the normal rotation of the unwinding material tray 400, making it difficult for the unwinding material tray 400 to rotate. The inspector feels obvious resistance, which reminds the inspector not to rotate too fast. Too fast rotation speed will affect the quality of inspection. The inspector can only shake the driving handle 210 at an appropriate speed, which is equivalent to installing a speed control sensor on the unwinding device to remind the inspector.

[0057] During the inspection process, if a quality problem is found, the driving handle 210 is shaken in the opposite direction, the active shaft 200 rotates in the opposite direction, and the winding material tray 500 also rotates in the opposite direction, so that the originally tightened braid 20 will be in a relaxed state, and the inspector will cut out the problematic part and reconnect the broken part with tape;

[0058] Continue to shake the driving handle 210 in the forward direction to resume the inspection state.

[0059] like Figure 3 As shown, in the present invention, a winding reel limiter 800 is provided on the driving rotating shaft 200 , and an unwinding reel limiter 900 is provided on the driven rotating shaft 300 .

[0060] The structure of the winding reel stopper 800 is the same as the structure of the unwinding reel stopper 900 .

[0061] like Figure 7 As shown, the winding reel limiter 800 includes: a winding reel holding block 810 , a winding reel pressing spring 820 , a winding reel fixing sleeve 830 , and a winding reel fastener 840 .

[0062] like Figure 7As shown, the winding reel holding block 810 is slidably sleeved on the active rotating shaft 200, and the winding reel fixing sleeve 830 is fixedly sleeved on the active rotating shaft 200 through the winding reel fastener 840. A winding reel clamping spring 820 is provided between the winding reel holding block 810 and the winding reel fastener 840. The winding reel clamping spring 820 is used to provide elastic force for the winding reel holding block 810 so that the winding reel holding block 810 is pressed on the winding material reel 500.

[0063] Similarly, the unwinding reel limiter includes: an unwinding reel holding block, an unwinding reel clamping spring, an unwinding reel fixing sleeve, and an unwinding reel fastener; the unwinding reel holding block is slidably sleeved on the driven rotating shaft, the unwinding reel fixing sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the driven rotating shaft through the unwinding reel fastener, and an unwinding reel clamping spring is provided between the unwinding reel holding block and the unwinding reel fastener, and the unwinding reel clamping spring is used to provide elastic force for the unwinding reel holding block so that the unwinding reel holding block is pressed on the unwinding material reel.

[0064] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present invention, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the invention patent. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this field, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present invention shall be subject to the attached claims.

Claims

1. A semi-automatic carrier tape unwinding device for assisting manual inspection of the braided tape, characterized in that: include: Support frame, active rotating shaft, driven rotating shaft, unwinding tray, and rewinding tray; The driving rotating shaft and the driven rotating shaft are rotatably arranged on the supporting frame respectively, and the driving rotating shaft and the driven rotating shaft are connected through a conveyor belt transmission; The conveyor belt is wound in an "8" shape so that the driving shaft and the driven shaft rotate in opposite directions; A reverse speed limiter is fixedly arranged on the driven rotating shaft, and the unwinding material tray is rotated on the driven rotating shaft through the reverse speed limiter; The winding material tray is rotatably arranged on the active rotating shaft; The unwinding material tray is used to unwind the braid, and the winding material tray is used to wind the braid; The reverse speed limiter comprises: a sleeve and a ball; The sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the driven shaft, and a receiving groove is provided on the outer surface of the sleeve, and the ball is movably arranged in the receiving groove through an elastic member; The unwinding material tray has a through hole at the center thereof, and the unwinding material tray is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the sleeve through the through hole; The sleeve rotates following the driven shaft, so that the balls move centrifugally, thereby causing the balls to abut against the hole wall of the through hole and generate friction. The rotation direction of the sleeve is opposite to that of the unwinding tray.

2. The semi-automatic carrier tape unwinding device for assisting manual inspection of the braided tape according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving handle is provided on the active rotating shaft.

3. The semi-automatic carrier tape unwinding device for assisting manual inspection of the braided tape according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving rotating shaft is provided with a winding disk limiter, and the driven rotating shaft is provided with an unwinding disk limiter.

4. The semi-automatic carrier tape unwinding device for assisting manual inspection of the braided tape according to claim 3, characterized in that: The winding reel limiter comprises: a winding reel holding block, a winding reel pressing spring, a winding reel fixing sleeve, and a winding reel fastener; The winding reel holding block is slidably sleeved on the active rotating shaft, and the winding reel fixing sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the active rotating shaft through the winding reel fastener. The winding reel clamping spring is provided between the winding reel holding block and the winding reel fastener, and the winding reel clamping spring is used for providing elastic force for the winding reel holding block so that the winding reel holding block is pressed on the winding material reel.

5. The semi-automatic carrier tape unwinding device for assisting manual inspection of the braided tape according to claim 3, characterized in that: The unwinding reel limiter comprises: an unwinding reel holding block, an unwinding reel pressing spring, an unwinding reel fixing sleeve, and an unwinding reel fastener; The unwinding disk holding block is slidably sleeved on the driven rotating shaft, the unwinding disk fixing sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the driven rotating shaft through the unwinding disk fastener, and the unwinding disk clamping spring is provided between the unwinding disk holding block and the unwinding disk fastener, and the unwinding disk clamping spring is used for providing elastic force for the unwinding disk holding block so that the unwinding disk holding block is pressed on the unwinding material disk.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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