A coal mine tunnel sewage treatment equipment
Through the precipitation and filter tank design of coal mine tunnel sewage treatment equipment, combined with ultraviolet disinfection and acid-base detection, the problem of sludge and impurities blockage in sewage is solved, the treatment process is simplified, and the sewage treatment efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411320651.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-23
AI Technical Summary
In the sewage treatment of coal mine tunnels, the sewage composition is complex, and sludge and impurities are prone to block the equipment, affecting the purification efficiency. The existing technology requires pretreatment of solid-liquid separation, sterilization, and regulating pH, which is cumbersome.
A coal mine tunnel sewage treatment equipment is designed, including a sedimentation tank and a filter tank. Solid-liquid separation is performed through precipitation and filter plates, combined with ultraviolet disinfection and acid-base detection and regulation equipment, and effective sewage treatment is achieved by using the conveying and docking mechanism to prevent the Sludge blocked.
Effective solid-liquid separation, sterilization or pH adjustment of sewage is achieved, the treatment process is simplified, and the efficiency of sewage treatment and the service life of equipment are improved.
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Figure CN118851498B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to coal mine tunnel sewage treatment equipment. Background Art
[0002] The composition of coal mine roadway sewage is quite complex, mainly from groundwater in the mining process, water used in underground production activities, ore dressing and coal washing wastewater, and other wastewater (such as acidic water discharged from toxic ions dissolved after rainfall erosion of waste rock piles, vehicle washing wastewater, etc.); in addition to the above-mentioned main pollutants, mine sewage may also contain other pollutants, such as bacteria, viruses, radioactive substances, etc. Common treatment methods for coal mine roadway sewage include coagulation and sedimentation, chemical oxidation, biological treatment, membrane separation technology, etc. Since there is a large amount of sludge and debris mixed in the sewage, no matter which treatment method is used, it is necessary to pre-treat the sewage for solid-liquid separation, and then take sterilization, pH adjustment and other treatment measures according to the characteristics of the sewage, otherwise solid substances such as impurities and sludge will block subsequent treatment equipment and affect the efficiency of the sewage purification process.
[0003] In order to achieve the purpose of conveniently treating coal mine tunnel sewage, a coal mine tunnel sewage treatment device is provided. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a coal mine tunnel sewage treatment device in order to facilitate the treatment of coal mine tunnel sewage.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a coal mine tunnel sewage treatment equipment, comprising a support rod, the top of the support rod is fixedly connected to a mounting seat, the top of the mounting seat is provided with a sedimentation tank and a filter tank, a filter plate is installed in the filter tank, one side of the mounting seat is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, one end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a treatment box, an ultraviolet disinfection lamp or an acid-base detection and adjustment device is installed in the treatment box, the bottom end of the sedimentation tank is fixedly connected to a discharge port, a valve is installed on the outer wall of the discharge port, the sewage in the sedimentation tank is transported into the filter tank through a conveying mechanism, and the filter plate is installed in the filter tank through a mounting mechanism;
[0006] The conveying mechanism includes a discharge pipe, which is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting seat and located between the sedimentation tank and the filter tank. A liquid pump is installed on the outer wall of the discharge pipe. A rotating column is rotatably connected to one side of the top of the mounting seat. A rotating rod is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating column. A sliding groove is provided on the outer wall of the rotating rod. A sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove. A grid plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding rod.
[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: the conveying mechanism also includes a card block, which is slidably connected to the interior of the sliding rod and extends out of the sliding rod, the outer wall of the card block is fixedly connected with an elastic sheet, the interior of the sliding rod is located at the top of the card block and is slidably connected with a lower pressure frame, the top of the lower pressure frame extends from the sliding rod, the top of the grid plate is fixedly connected with a water pumping pipe, the inner wall of the water pumping pipe is slidably connected with a docking pipe, and the discharge pipe and the docking pipe are docked through a docking mechanism.
[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: the docking mechanism includes a fixed ring, the fixed ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the discharge pipe, the outer wall of the docking pipe is slidably sleeved with a movable ring, the outer wall of the movable ring is fixedly connected with a docking sleeve, the inner cavity of the movable ring is provided with two sealing airbags, the interior of the movable ring is slidably connected with an extrusion block extending to the inner cavity of the docking sleeve, the interior of the movable ring is provided with a connecting airbag at one end of the extrusion block, and the sealing airbag is connected to the connecting airbag through a ventilation tube.
[0009] As a further scheme of the present invention: the mounting mechanism includes a mounting frame, the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filter plate, the outer wall of one end of the mounting seat is provided with a mounting groove, the inner wall of the mounting groove is provided with a fixing groove, the two sides of the mounting frame are symmetrically slidably connected with a fixing block extending from the mounting frame, the interior of the mounting frame is rotatably connected with a threaded rod extending to the interior of the fixing block, the outer wall of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, the interior of the mounting frame is located on the outer wall of the first bevel gear and is rotatably connected to a second bevel gear, one end of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the rotating block, the upper surface of the mounting frame is provided with a positioning groove, the interior of the mounting seat is slidably connected with a positioning bracket, a spring is connected between the positioning bracket and the mounting seat, the top end of the positioning bracket extends from the mounting seat, and the bottom end of the positioning bracket extends to the inner wall of the mounting groove.
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the top end and the extended end of the clamping block are respectively provided with a first inclined surface and a second inclined surface, and the bottom end of the lower pressing frame is in contact with the first inclined surface.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the inner wall of the slide groove fits with the outer wall of the slide rod, the outer wall of the grid plate fits with the inner wall of the sedimentation tank, and the inner wall of the water pumping pipe fits with the outer wall of the docking pipe.
[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the outer wall of the butt joint tube fits with the inner wall of the movable ring, the outer wall of the fixed ring fits with the inner wall of the butt joint sleeve, the outer wall of the fixed ring is provided with an external thread, the inner wall of the butt joint sleeve is provided with an internal thread, and the external thread matches the internal thread.
[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: the outer wall of the installation frame is in contact with the inner wall of the installation groove, and the inner wall of the fixing groove is in contact with the outer wall of the fixing block.
[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: a threaded hole is formed on an outer wall of the fixing block close to the threaded rod, threads matching the threaded hole are symmetrically formed on the outer wall of the threaded rod, and the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear.
[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: the outer wall of the bottom end of the positioning frame is in contact with the inner wall of the positioning groove.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. By setting up a sedimentation tank and a filter tank, the sewage is injected into the sedimentation tank for sedimentation. The larger debris and sludge are precipitated at the bottom of the sedimentation tank, and the upper sewage is transported to the filter tank. When the sewage passes through the filter plate, the filter plate filters the fine particles and sludge in the sewage. The filtered sewage enters the treatment box through the connecting pipe for sterilization or pH adjustment. The sludge in the sedimentation tank is taken out through the discharge port, which is convenient for sewage treatment.
[0018] 2. By setting up a docking mechanism and a conveying mechanism, the rotating column rotates to drive the rotating rod to rotate until the grid plate moves to the top of the sedimentation tank, pushing the lower pressure frame to move, the block moves and separates from the rotating rod, and the sliding rod is pushed downward to drive the grid plate to move into the sedimentation tank, and the docking tube and the discharge pipe are docked through the docking mechanism; the grid plate moves downward to contact with debris and sludge, and at this time the docking tube slides in the pumping pipe, the liquid pump is started, and the pumping pipe draws sewage into the filter tank through the docking tube and the discharge pipe. The grid plate prevents debris and sludge from entering the pumping pipe to block the pumping pipe, so that the sewage in the sedimentation tank can be transported to the filter tank.
[0019] 3. By setting up the installation mechanism, the installation frame is inserted into the installation groove, and the rotating block is rotated to drive the fixed block to be inserted into the fixed groove to fix the installation frame; when the docking pipe and the discharge pipe are docked, the positioning frame is inserted into the positioning groove to prevent the installation frame from moving out of the installation groove, which is convenient for the rapid installation and disassembly of the filter plate, and when the sewage is transported, it can prevent the filter plate from loosening and affecting the sewage treatment effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mounting base of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the slide bar of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the slide bar of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the butt joint pipe and the butt joint sleeve of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the movable ring and the docking sleeve of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of installing the installation frame of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the threaded rod of the present invention in the installation frame.
[0028] In the figure: 1, support rod; 2, mounting seat; 3, sedimentation tank; 4, filter tank; 5, connecting pipe; 6, treatment box; 7, docking mechanism; 701, fixed ring; 702, movable ring; 703, docking sleeve; 704, sealing airbag; 705, extrusion block; 706, connecting airbag; 707, ventilation pipe; 8, conveying mechanism; 801, discharge pipe; 802, liquid pump; 803, rotating column; 804, rotating rod; 805, slide groove; 806, slide rod; 807, Grid plate; 808, clamping block; 809, elastic sheet; 810, lower pressure frame; 811, suction pipe; 812, butt joint pipe; 9, installation mechanism; 901, installation frame; 902, installation groove; 903, fixing groove; 904, fixing block; 905, threaded rod; 906, first bevel gear; 907, second bevel gear; 908, rotating block; 909, positioning groove; 910, positioning frame; 911, spring; 10, filter plate; 11, discharge port; 12, valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", and "set" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances. The following is an explanation of an embodiment of the present invention based on the overall structure of the present invention.
[0031] See also Figures 1 to 8 In an embodiment of the present invention, a coal mine tunnel sewage treatment device includes a support rod 1, the top of the support rod 1 is fixedly connected to a mounting seat 2, the top of the mounting seat 2 is provided with a sedimentation tank 3 and a filter tank 4, a filter plate 10 is installed in the filter tank 4, a connecting pipe 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting seat 2, one end of the connecting pipe 5 is fixedly connected to a treatment box 6, an ultraviolet disinfection lamp or an acid-base detection and adjustment device is installed in the treatment box 6, a discharge port 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sedimentation tank 3, a valve 12 is installed on the outer wall of the discharge port 11, the sewage in the sedimentation tank 3 is transported into the filter tank 4 through a conveying mechanism 8, and the filter plate 10 is installed in the filter tank 4 through a mounting mechanism 9.
[0032] In this embodiment: sewage is injected into the sedimentation tank 3 for sedimentation, larger debris and sludge are precipitated at the bottom of the sedimentation tank 3, and the upper sewage is transported to the filter tank 4. When the sewage passes through the filter plate 10, the filter plate 10 filters the sewage, and the filtered sewage enters the treatment box 6 through the connecting pipe 5 for sterilization or pH adjustment operation; the sludge in the sedimentation tank 3 can be taken out through the discharge port 11, which is convenient for the pretreatment operation of solid-liquid separation of the sewage and the subsequent sterilization or pH treatment operation.
[0033] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4The conveying mechanism 8 includes a discharge pipe 801, which is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting seat 2 and is located between the sedimentation tank 3 and the filter tank 4. A liquid pump 802 is installed on the outer wall of the discharge pipe 801. A rotating column 803 is rotatably connected to one side of the top of the mounting seat 2. A rotating rod 804 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating column 803. A sliding groove 805 is opened on the outer wall of the rotating rod 804. A sliding rod 806 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 805. A mesh plate 807 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding rod 806. The conveying mechanism 8 also includes It includes a block 808, which is slidably connected to the inside of the slide bar 806 and extends out of the slide bar 806. The outer wall of the block 808 is fixedly connected to an elastic sheet 809. The inside of the slide bar 806 is located at the top of the block 808 and is slidably connected to a lower pressure frame 810. The slide bar 806 extends from the top of the lower pressure frame 810. The top of the grid plate 807 is fixedly connected to a water pumping pipe 811. The inner wall of the water pumping pipe 811 is slidably connected to a docking pipe 812. The discharge pipe 801 and the docking pipe 812 are docked through a docking mechanism 7.
[0034] In this embodiment: when the sewage in the sedimentation tank 3 is transported to the filter tank 4, the rotating column 803 is rotated, and the rotating column 803 rotates to drive the rotating rod 804 to rotate until the grid plate 807 moves to the top of the sedimentation tank 3. At this time, the block 808 is located above the slide groove 805, and the lower bottom surface of the block 808 contacts the upper surface of the rotating rod 804 on the upper periphery of the slide groove 805, positioning the slide rod 806, pushing the lower pressure frame 810 to move, and the displacement of the lower pressure frame 810 pushes the block 808 to move and separate from the rotating rod 804, pushing downward The slide bar 806 drives the mesh plate 807 to move into the sedimentation tank 3, and the docking pipe 812 and the discharge pipe 801 are docked through the docking mechanism 7; the mesh plate 807 moves downward to contact the debris and sludge, and at this time the docking pipe 812 slides in the pumping pipe 811, and the liquid pump 802 is started. The pumping pipe 811 draws sewage into the filter tank 4 through the docking pipe 812 and the discharge pipe 801, and the mesh plate 807 prevents debris and sludge from entering the pumping pipe 811 and blocking the pumping pipe 811, so as to facilitate the transportation of the sewage in the sedimentation tank 3 to the filter tank 4.
[0035] Please refer to Figures 5 and 6 The docking mechanism 7 includes a fixed ring 701, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the discharge pipe 801, and a movable ring 702 is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the docking pipe 812. The outer wall of the movable ring 702 is fixedly connected to a docking sleeve 703, and the inner cavity of the movable ring 702 is provided with two sealing airbags 704. The interior of the movable ring 702 is slidably connected with an extrusion block 705 extending to the inner cavity of the docking sleeve 703. A connecting airbag 706 is provided at one end of the extrusion block 705 inside the movable ring 702, and the sealing airbag 704 is connected to the connecting airbag 706 through a ventilation pipe 707.
[0036] In this embodiment: when docking the butt joint pipe 812 and the discharge pipe 801, one end of the butt joint pipe 812 and the discharge pipe 801 are fitted together, and then the docking sleeve 703 is moved, and the butt joint sleeve 703 is threadedly connected to the fixed ring 701, and the fixed ring 701 enters the butt joint sleeve 703 and contacts the movable ring 702. During the displacement of the fixed ring 701, it contacts the extrusion block 705, and the displacement of the extrusion block 705 causes extrusion on the connecting airbag 706. The air in the connecting airbag 706 enters the sealing airbag 704 through the ventilation pipe 707, and the two sealing airbags 704 contact the outer walls of the butt joint pipe 812 and the discharge pipe 801 respectively, thereby improving the sealing performance and facilitating the sealed docking operation of the butt joint pipe 812 and the discharge pipe 801.
[0037] Please refer to Figures 7 and 8 The mounting mechanism 9 includes a mounting frame 901, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filter plate 10, a mounting groove 902 is provided on the outer wall of one end of the mounting seat 2, and a fixing groove 903 is provided on the inner wall of the mounting groove 902. The two sides of the mounting frame 901 are symmetrically slidably connected with fixed blocks 904 extending from the mounting frame 901, and the interior of the mounting frame 901 is rotatably connected with a threaded rod 905 extending to the interior of the fixed block 904, and the outer wall of the threaded rod 905 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 906, and the interior of the mounting frame 901 is rotatably connected with a second bevel gear 907 on the outer wall of the first bevel gear 906, and one end of the second bevel gear 907 is fixedly connected with a rotating block 908, and a positioning groove 909 is provided on the upper surface of the mounting frame 901, and a positioning frame 910 is slidably connected to the interior of the mounting seat 2, and a spring 911 is connected between the positioning frame 910 and the mounting seat 2, and the top of the positioning frame 910 extends from the mounting seat 2, and the bottom of the positioning frame 910 extends to the inner wall of the mounting groove 902.
[0038] In this embodiment: when installing the filter plate 10, rotating the rotating block 908 drives the second bevel gear 907 to rotate, the second bevel gear 907 drives the first bevel gear 906 to rotate, the first bevel gear 906 drives the threaded rod 905 to rotate, the threaded rod 905 drives the fixed block 904 to move, and the fixed block 904 moves into the installation frame 901; then the installation frame 901 is inserted into the installation groove 902, and the rotating block 908 is rotated in the opposite direction to drive the fixed block 904 to insert into the fixed groove 903, so as to fix the installation frame 901.
[0039] During the docking process of the docking tube 812 and the discharge tube 801, the bottom end of the docking sleeve 703 contacts the positioning frame 910, pushing the positioning frame 910 to move, squeezing the spring 911, and inserting the positioning frame 910 into the positioning groove 909 to prevent the installation frame 901 from moving out of the installation groove 902 under the impact of the water flow. This design facilitates the rapid installation and removal of the filter plate 10, and prevents the filter plate 10 from loosening when the sewage is transported, thereby affecting the sewage treatment effect.
[0040] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 The top end and the outwardly extending end of the block 808 are respectively provided with a first inclined surface and a second inclined surface, and the bottom end of the lower pressing frame 810 is in contact with the first inclined surface.
[0041] In this embodiment, the lower pressing frame 810 is pushed to move, and the lower pressing frame 810 moves to contact the first inclined surface, pushing the block 808 to move and separate from the rotating rod 804. When the sliding rod 806 is lifted and moved upward, the second inclined surface of the block 808 contacts the lower bottom surface of the rotating rod 804 and can squeeze the block 808 to retract into the sliding rod 806 until the block 808 passes through the sliding groove 805 and rebounds, and the lower bottom surface of the extended end of the block 808 is stuck on the upper top surface of the rotating rod 804, which plays a role in temporarily fixing the position of the grid plate 807.
[0042] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 The inner wall of the slide groove 805 fits with the outer wall of the slide rod 806 , the outer wall of the grid plate 807 fits with the inner wall of the sedimentation tank 3 , and the inner wall of the water suction pipe 811 fits with the outer wall of the docking pipe 812 .
[0043] In this embodiment: the sliding rod 806 is pushed downward to drive the mesh plate 807 to move into the sedimentation tank 3; the mesh plate 807 moves downward to contact the debris and sludge, and at this time, the docking pipe 812 slides in the water pumping pipe 811.
[0044] Please refer to Figures 5 and 6 The outer wall of the butt joint tube 812 fits with the inner wall of the movable ring 702, the outer wall of the fixed ring 701 fits with the inner wall of the butt joint sleeve 703, the outer wall of the fixed ring 701 is provided with an external thread, the inner wall of the butt joint sleeve 703 is provided with an internal thread, and the external thread matches the internal thread.
[0045] In this embodiment: the docking sleeve 703 is moved and threadedly connected to the fixed ring 701. The fixed ring 701 enters the docking sleeve 703 and contacts the movable ring 702. The fixed ring 701 contacts the extrusion block 705 during its displacement. The displacement of the extrusion block 705 causes extrusion on the connecting airbag 706. The air in the connecting airbag 706 enters the sealing airbag 704 through the ventilation pipe 707. The two sealing airbags 704 contact the docking pipe 812 and the discharge pipe 801 respectively, thereby improving the sealing performance.
[0046] Please refer to Figures 7 and 8 The outer wall of the mounting frame 901 fits with the inner wall of the mounting groove 902 , and the inner wall of the fixing groove 903 fits with the outer wall of the fixing block 904 .
[0047] In this embodiment: the installation frame 901 is inserted into the installation groove 902 , and the rotating block 908 is rotated to drive the fixing block 904 to be inserted into the fixing groove 903 , so as to fix the installation frame 901 .
[0048] Please refer to Figures 7 and 8 A threaded hole is formed on the outer wall of the fixed block 904 close to the threaded rod 905 , and threads matching the threaded hole are symmetrically formed on the outer wall of the threaded rod 905 . The first bevel gear 906 is meshed with the second bevel gear 907 .
[0049] In this embodiment: rotating the rotating block 908 drives the second bevel gear 907 to rotate, the second bevel gear 907 drives the first bevel gear 906 to rotate, the first bevel gear 906 drives the threaded rod 905 to rotate, and the threaded rod 905 drives the fixed block 904 to move.
[0050] Please refer to Figures 7 and 8 The outer wall of the bottom end of the positioning frame 910 is in contact with the inner wall of the positioning groove 909 .
[0051] In this embodiment: when the docking tube 812 and the discharge tube 801 are docked, the bottom end of the docking sleeve 703 contacts the positioning frame 910, pushing the positioning frame 910 to move, squeezing the spring 911, and the positioning frame 910 is inserted into the positioning groove 909 to prevent the installation frame 901 from moving out of the installation groove 902.
[0052] It should be pointed out that during the use of the device, the bottom of the grid plate 807 is generally in contact with large particles of impurities. After the next sewage injection and sedimentation, the grid plate 807 enters the sedimentation tank 3 and moves up and down to clean the particles attached to the bottom surface, so there is no need to replace it frequently. The filter plate 10 is used to filter small particles or sludge, so it is easy to get blocked and needs to be removed and cleaned frequently. Therefore, the filter plate is installed in the filter tank 4 through the installation mechanism 9, which has the advantage of convenient disassembly and cleaning. The ultraviolet disinfection lamp and acid-base detection and adjustment equipment described in the present invention are both mature existing equipment and can be easily obtained through purchase. Their structure and operating principle will not be described in detail here.
[0053] What is described above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A coal mine tunnel sewage treatment device, comprising a support rod (1), the top end of the support rod (1) being fixedly connected to a mounting seat (2), characterized in that: The top of the mounting seat (2) is provided with a sedimentation tank (3) and a filter tank (4), a filter plate (10) is installed in the filter tank (4), a connecting pipe (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting seat (2), one end of the connecting pipe (5) is fixedly connected to a treatment box (6), an ultraviolet disinfection lamp or an acid-base detection and adjustment device is installed in the treatment box (6), a discharge port (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sedimentation tank (3), a valve (12) is installed on the outer wall of the discharge port (11), sewage in the sedimentation tank (3) is transported into the filter tank (4) through a transport mechanism (8), and the filter plate (10) is installed in the filter tank (4) through a mounting mechanism (9); The conveying mechanism (8) comprises a discharge pipe (801), the discharge pipe (801) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting seat (2) and is located between the sedimentation tank (3) and the filter tank (4), a liquid pump (802) is installed on the outer wall of the discharge pipe (801), a rotating column (803) is rotatably connected to one side of the top of the mounting seat (2), a rotating rod (804) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating column (803), a sliding groove (805) is provided on the outer wall of the rotating rod (804), a sliding rod (806) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (805), and a mesh plate (807) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding rod (806); The conveying mechanism (8) further comprises a clamping block (808), wherein the clamping block (808) is slidably connected to the inside of the slide bar (806) and extends out of the slide bar (806), an elastic sheet (809) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the clamping block (808), a lower pressing frame (810) is slidably connected to the top of the clamping block (808) inside the slide bar (806), the slide bar (806) is extended out of the top of the lower pressing frame (810), a water pumping pipe (811) is fixedly connected to the top of the grid plate (807), a butt joint pipe (812) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the water pumping pipe (811), and the discharge pipe (801) and the butt joint pipe (812) are butt jointed via a butt joint mechanism (7); The docking mechanism (7) comprises a fixed ring (701), the fixed ring (701) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the discharge pipe (801), the outer wall of the docking pipe (812) is slidably sleeved with a movable ring (702), the outer wall of the movable ring (702) is fixedly connected with a docking sleeve (703), the inner cavity of the movable ring (702) is provided with two sealing airbags (704), the interior of the movable ring (702) is slidably connected with an extrusion block (705) extending to the inner cavity of the docking sleeve (703), the interior of the movable ring (702) is provided with a connecting airbag (706) at one end of the extrusion block (705), and the sealing airbag (704) and the connecting airbag (706) are connected via a vent pipe (707); The top end and the extended end of the clamping block (808) are respectively provided with a first inclined surface and a second inclined surface, and the bottom end of the lower pressing frame (810) is in contact with the first inclined surface.
2. A coal mine tunnel sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting mechanism (9) comprises a mounting frame (901), the mounting frame (901) being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filter plate (10), a mounting groove (902) being provided on the outer wall of one end of the mounting seat (2), a fixing groove (903) being provided on the inner wall of the mounting groove (902), a fixing block (904) extending from the mounting frame (901) being symmetrically slidably connected to two sides of the mounting frame (901), a threaded rod (905) extending to the inside of the fixing block (904) being rotatably connected inside the mounting frame (901), and a first bevel gear (906) being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod (905). The interior of the installation frame (901) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the first bevel gear (906), and a second bevel gear (907) is fixedly connected to one end of the second bevel gear (907). A positioning groove (909) is provided on the upper surface of the installation frame (901). A positioning frame (910) is slidably connected to the interior of the mounting seat (2). A spring (911) is connected between the positioning frame (910) and the mounting seat (2). The top end of the positioning frame (910) extends out of the mounting seat (2), and the bottom end of the positioning frame (910) extends to the inner wall of the mounting groove (902).
3. A coal mine tunnel sewage treatment equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the slide groove (805) fits with the outer wall of the slide rod (806), the outer wall of the grid plate (807) fits with the inner wall of the sedimentation tank (3), and the inner wall of the water suction pipe (811) fits with the outer wall of the docking pipe (812).
4. A coal mine tunnel sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the butt joint tube (812) fits with the inner wall of the movable ring (702), and the outer wall of the fixed ring (701) fits with the inner wall of the butt joint sleeve (703). The outer wall of the fixed ring (701) is provided with an external thread, and the inner wall of the butt joint sleeve (703) is provided with an internal thread, and the external thread matches the internal thread.
5. A coal mine tunnel sewage treatment equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the installation frame (901) fits with the inner wall of the installation groove (902), and the inner wall of the fixing groove (903) fits with the outer wall of the fixing block (904).
6. A coal mine tunnel sewage treatment equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A threaded hole is provided on the outer wall of one side of the fixing block (904) close to the threaded rod (905), and threads matching the threaded hole are symmetrically provided on the outer wall of the threaded rod (905), and the first bevel gear (906) is meshed with the second bevel gear (907).
7. A coal mine tunnel sewage treatment equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the bottom end of the positioning frame (910) fits into the inner wall of the positioning groove (909).
