Sprayers for external protection of sports equipment

By designing a sports equipment sprayer with a rotation spray ring and an automatic liquid supply mechanism, the problem of spraying tubular structures in the prior art is solved, efficient and uniform protection treatment is achieved, and operation is simplified and efficiency and stability are improved.

CN118874737BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10YANTAI UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411379004.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-30
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing spraying technology is difficult to efficiently and evenly protect the tubular structure of sports equipment, and it is cumbersome to operate and inefficient, which can easily lead to waste of paint and environmental pollution.

Method used

A sprayer with external protection of sports equipment was designed, using a rotating spray ring and a liquid supply mechanism. The spray ring and the mounting base are driven by a rack and rack. The liquid supply mechanism has automatic opening and closing and leakage prevention functions, and can rotate automatically in the spray ring. Automatically supply anti-rust paint to avoid material leakage.

Benefits of technology

It realizes uniform and rapid spraying of tubular sports equipment accessories, simplifies the operation process, reduces labor intensity, improves work efficiency, and ensures the stability and flexibility of the spraying process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a sprayer for external protection of sports equipment, which relates to the field of spraying equipment and includes: a liquid supply mechanism, wherein the liquid supply mechanism is provided with two groups, and the two groups of liquid supply mechanisms are respectively arranged on both sides of a spray ring, and during the spraying process, the spray ring can surround a tubular accessory while rotating to perform a spraying operation, and the spraying is uniform and fast, and the liquid supply mechanism can supply anti-rust paint and other protective materials to the spray ring to ensure that the spray ring can obtain an uninterrupted supply of anti-rust paint and other protective materials during its rotation, and the liquid supply mechanism also has a leak-proof function and an automatic opening and closing function, and can effectively avoid leakage of the liquid supply mechanism during liquid supply, thereby solving the problem that the existing sprayer is very inconvenient to operate when spraying a tubular structure, and that it is necessary to manually rotate around a metal pipe or control the rotation of the metal pipe to achieve a complete spraying operation, and the spraying uniformity is poor, and the problem of pipeline knotting may also occur during the manual surrounding process.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of spraying equipment, in particular to a sprayer for external protection of sports equipment. Background Art

[0002] In the field of sports equipment manufacturing, with the continuous growth of market demand and the increasing requirements of consumers for product quality, the external protection of sports equipment is particularly important. During use, sports equipment must not only withstand various physical impacts and wear, but also have the characteristics of beauty, durability and corrosion resistance to meet the use requirements in different environments. Therefore, how to efficiently, environmentally friendly and uniformly protect the external surface of sports equipment has become the focus of manufacturers.

[0003] Traditional spraying techniques, such as manual brushing, have many shortcomings. Manual brushing is not only inefficient, but also difficult to ensure the uniformity of the coating, which easily causes paint waste and environmental pollution.

[0004] Furthermore, there are existing mechanized sprayers, which are relatively convenient to operate when spraying a complete flat surface. However, sports equipment generally has a large number of columnar structures such as metal tubes, which are generally used as central supports and gripping components, such as single and double bars. At present, it is very inconvenient to operate the sprayer when spraying tubular structures. It is necessary to manually rotate or control the rotation of the metal tube to achieve a complete spraying operation, which is very cumbersome, and the spraying uniformity is poor, the labor intensity is high, and the manual surrounding process may also cause pipe knotting and other phenomena that affect the spraying efficiency. The flexibility is poor and the practicality is not high.

[0005] Therefore, it is particularly important to develop a sprayer specifically for the external protection of sports equipment. Summary of the invention

[0006] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a sprayer for external protection of sports equipment to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.

[0007] The present invention provides a sprayer for external protection of sports equipment, specifically comprising: a driving motor, the driving motor is fixedly mounted at the bottom of a mounting seat; and also comprising a spray ring and a liquid supply mechanism, the spray ring is rotatably connected to the top of the mounting seat, and the spray ring and the mounting seat are both non-closed ring bodies, the driving motor is connected to the spray ring through a gear rack transmission, and two driving motors are provided, and the two driving motors are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the mounting seat;

[0008] The liquid supply mechanism is provided with two groups, and the two groups of liquid supply mechanisms are respectively arranged on both sides of the spray ring. The liquid supply mechanism includes a liquid supply seat, an opening and closing valve ball, an opening and closing control block and a control gear. The liquid supply seat is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting seat, and the opening and closing valve ball is rotatably connected to the inside of the spray ring. The opening and closing control block is inserted into the inside of the liquid supply seat, and the control gear is rotatably connected to the inside of the liquid supply seat.

[0009] Furthermore, a spray channel is provided inside the spray ring, and a spray nozzle is installed on the inner side of the spray ring, and the spray nozzle is connected to the spray channel.

[0010] Furthermore, the outer side of the spray ring is provided with a plurality of liquid inlet channels arranged in a ring, and the interior of the liquid inlet channel is provided with a liquid inlet check valve, the interior of the liquid supply seat is provided with a liquid supply channel, and the liquid supply channel is arranged on the rotation path of the liquid inlet channel, the liquid supply channel can be connected with up to three liquid inlet channels at the same time, and the other side of the liquid supply channel is connected to the liquid supply equipment through a pipeline.

[0011] Furthermore, the opening and closing valve ball can control the opening and closing of the liquid supply channel, and a linkage gear is provided at one end of the valve stem of the opening and closing valve ball, and the gear teeth of the linkage gear and the control gear are meshed for transmission.

[0012] Furthermore, a resistance ring is provided on the outside of the spray ring, and an avoidance inclined plate is provided at one end of the resistance ring in the rotation direction, and the avoidance inclined plate is spaced at least three liquid inlet channels in front of the rotation direction.

[0013] Furthermore, a resistance spring is provided inside the opening and closing control block, and the two ends of the resistance spring respectively resist the inside of the opening and closing control block and the inside of the liquid supply seat. Under the action of the resistance spring, the opening and closing control block can resist the resistance ring when the spray ring rotates. The opening and closing control block is arranged on the side of the liquid supply seat facing the spray ring when it rotates.

[0014] Furthermore, a spiral control groove is provided on the outside of the opening and closing control block, and a control protrusion is provided on the inside of the control gear, and the control protrusion is plugged into the inside of the control groove.

[0015] Furthermore, the liquid supply mechanism also includes a leak-proof sealing block, which is inserted into the side of the liquid supply seat. Each group of liquid supply mechanisms is provided with two leak-proof sealing blocks, and the two leak-proof sealing blocks are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the liquid supply seat, and the outer diameter of the leak-proof sealing block is larger than the outer diameter of the liquid inlet channel.

[0016] Furthermore, a sealing top spring is provided on the outside of the leak-proof sealing block, and two ends of the sealing top spring respectively abut against the inside of the leak-proof sealing block and the inside of the liquid supply seat.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The spray ring can spray anti-rust paint and other protective materials on tubular sports equipment accessories such as metal tubes. During the spraying process, the tubular sports equipment accessories and operators do not need to rotate or move. The spray ring can spray around the tubular accessories while rotating. The spraying is uniform and fast, which simplifies the operation process, reduces labor intensity and improves work efficiency.

[0019] 2. The liquid supply mechanism can supply anti-rust paint and other protective materials to the spray ring to ensure that the spray ring can obtain an uninterrupted supply of anti-rust paint and other protective materials during its rotation. At the same time, the liquid supply mechanism also has leak-proof function and automatic opening and closing function, which can effectively avoid leakage of the liquid supply mechanism during liquid supply. It is stable to use and has strong flexibility and practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiment are briefly introduced below.

[0021] The drawings described below are only related to some embodiments of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0022] In the attached picture:

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure when the liquid supply mechanism of the present invention supplies anti-rust paint and other protective materials into the spray ring.

[0025] Figure 3 The present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A in the middle.

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spray ring and the mounting seat after being disassembled.

[0027] Figure 5 The present invention Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B in the middle.

[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the disassembled liquid supply mechanism of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the spray ring when the gap position of the spray ring of the present invention just passes through the liquid supply mechanism 4 (the liquid supply mechanism 4 is switched to the closed state).

[0030] Figure 8 The present invention Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part C in the middle.

[0031] Fig. 9It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the spray ring of the present invention when the inclined plate is about to collide with the opening and closing control block during rotation.

[0032] Fig.10 The present invention Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part D in the middle.

[0033] Reference numerals list

[0034] 1. Mounting seat;

[0035] 2. Drive motor;

[0036] 3. Spraying ring; 301. Spraying channel; 302. Liquid inlet channel; 303. Resistance ring; 3031. Avoidance ramp;

[0037] 4. Liquid supply mechanism; 401. Liquid supply seat; 4011. Liquid supply channel; 402. Opening and closing valve ball; 4021. Linkage gear; 403. Opening and closing control block; 4031. Resistance top spring; 4032. Control groove; 404. Control gear; 4041. Control protrusion; 405. Leakage-proof sealing block; 4051. Sealing top spring;

[0038] 5. Spray nozzle.

[0039] It should be noted that Figure 3 The black hollow arrow in the middle indicates the supply flow of anti-rust materials such as anti-rust paint. Figure 7 and Fig. 9 The solid black arrow in the middle indicates the direction of rotation of the spray ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiment of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiment of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0041] Please refer to Figures 1 to 10 As shown:

[0042] The present invention provides a sprayer for external protection of sports equipment, comprising a driving motor 2, which is fixedly mounted at the bottom of a mounting seat 1; and further comprising a spray ring 3 and a liquid supply mechanism 4, wherein the spray ring 3 is rotatably connected to the top of the mounting seat 1, and the spray ring 3 and the mounting seat 1 are both of an unclosed ring body design, the driving motor 2 and the spray ring 3 are connected via a gear rack transmission, and two driving motors 2 are provided, and the two driving motors 2 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the mounting seat 1, and the spray ring 3 and the mounting seat 1 are both of an unclosed ring design, so that the tubular sports equipment accessories can be inserted from any position through the notch position of the spray ring 3 and the mounting seat 1, which is convenient for subsequent spraying operations;

[0043] There are two groups of liquid supply mechanisms 4, and the two groups of liquid supply mechanisms 4 are respectively arranged on both sides of the spray ring 3. The liquid supply mechanism 4 includes a liquid supply seat 401, an opening and closing valve ball 402, an opening and closing control block 403, a control gear 404 and a leak-proof sealing block 405. The liquid supply seat 401 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting seat 1, and the opening and closing valve ball 402 is rotatably connected to the inside of the spray ring 3, the opening and closing control block 403 is plugged into the inside of the liquid supply seat 401, and the control gear 404 is rotatably connected to the inside of the liquid supply seat 401, and the leak-proof sealing block 405 is plugged into the side of the liquid supply seat 401. Each group of liquid supply mechanisms 4 is provided with two leak-proof sealing blocks 405, and the two leak-proof sealing blocks 405 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the liquid supply seat 401;

[0044] The driving motor 2 can drive the spray ring 3 to rotate via the gear rack, and the liquid supply mechanism 4 can introduce the anti-rust paint and other protective materials supplied by the liquid supply device into the interior of the spray ring 3, so that the spray ring 3 can perform spray processing operations on the outside of the sports equipment accessories through the spray nozzle 5 when rotating. At the same time, with the coordinated use of two driving motors 2 and two groups of liquid supply mechanisms 4 (there is always at least one driving motor 2 and one group of liquid supply mechanisms 4 connected to the spray ring 3), the spray ring 3 can continuously obtain the transmission force and the supply of protective materials such as anti-rust paint, and is stable to use.

[0045] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, a spray channel 301 is provided inside the spray ring 3, and a spray nozzle 5 is installed on the inner side of the spray ring 3, and the spray nozzle 5 is connected to the spray channel 301. A plurality of liquid inlet channels 302 arranged in an annular manner are provided on the outer side of the spray ring 3, and a liquid inlet one-way valve is provided inside the liquid inlet channel 302. A liquid supply channel 4011 is provided inside the liquid supply seat 401, and the liquid supply channel 4011 is arranged on the rotation path of the liquid inlet channel 302. The liquid supply channel 4011 can be connected to up to three liquid inlet channels 302 at the same time, and the other side of the liquid supply channel 4011 is connected to the liquid supply device through a pipeline. In use, the liquid supply mechanism 4 can realize the function of automatic opening and closing according to the rotation position of the spray ring 3, so as to effectively avoid the leakage of protective materials such as anti-rust paint in the liquid supply mechanism 4 when the notch of the spray ring 3 moves to the corresponding position of the liquid supply mechanism 4. The use is stable and the top spring 40 is resisted. 31, the opening and closing control block 403 will abut against the abutment ring 303 when the spray ring 3 rotates. At this time, the opening and closing control block 403 can open the opening and closing valve ball 402. When the opening and closing valve ball 402 is opened, the anti-rust paint and other protective materials of the liquid supply equipment can enter the interior of the liquid supply channel 4011. As the spray ring 3 rotates, the liquid inlet channel 302 can overlap with the liquid supply channel 4011 alternately, so that these anti-rust paints can enter the interior of the spray channel 301 through the liquid inlet channel 302, and finally be sprayed out from the spray nozzle 5 to realize the spraying processing operation of the tubular sports equipment accessories. Since a liquid inlet one-way valve is arranged inside the liquid inlet channel 302, only the liquid inlet channel 302 that overlaps with the liquid supply channel 4011 will obtain the supply of protective materials such as anti-rust paint, and the liquid inlet channel 302 that does not overlap with the liquid supply channel 4011 will automatically close, and there will be no leakage, which is stable to use.

[0046] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the opening and closing valve ball 402 can control the opening and closing of the liquid supply channel 4011, and a linkage gear 4021 is provided at one end of the valve stem of the opening and closing valve ball 402, and the gear teeth of the linkage gear 4021 and the control gear 404 are engaged for transmission. A resistance spring 4031 is provided inside the opening and closing control block 403, and the two ends of the resistance spring 4031 are respectively against the inside of the opening and closing control block 403 and the inside of the liquid supply seat 401. Under the action of the resistance spring 4031, the opening and closing control block 403 can be against the resistance ring 303 when the spray ring 3 rotates. The opening and closing control block 403 is arranged on the side of the liquid supply seat 401 facing the spray ring 3 when rotating. In use, when the notch portion of the spray ring 3 rotates to the vicinity of the liquid supply mechanism 4, the group of liquid supply mechanisms 4 can be closed to avoid leakage of materials. Since the opening and closing control block 403 is arranged on the side of the liquid supply seat 401 facing the spray ring 3 when rotating, when the notch portion of the spray ring 3 When just passing through the opening and closing control block 403, under the action of the resistance top spring 4031, the group of liquid supply mechanism 4 can be quickly and automatically closed to avoid material leakage. When the notch part of the spray ring 3 just passes through the opening and closing control block 403, the opening and closing control block 403 will lose the resistance to the resistance ring 303, so that the opening and closing control block 403 will move under the action of the resistance top spring 4031. The outside of the opening and closing control block 403 is provided with a spiral control groove 4032, and the inside of the control gear 404 is provided with a control protrusion 4041, and the control protrusion 4041 is inserted into the inside of the control groove 4032. When the opening and closing control block 403 moves, the control groove 4032 can drive the control gear 404 to rotate through the control protrusion 4041. When the control gear 404 rotates, it can drive the opening and closing valve ball 402 to rotate through the linkage gear 4021, thereby closing the liquid supply channel 4011 to avoid leakage of protective materials such as anti-rust paint, and stable use.

[0047] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, a resistance ring 303 is provided on the outside of the spray ring 3, and an avoidance inclined plate 3031 is provided at one end of the resistance ring 303 in the rotation direction, and the avoidance inclined plate 3031 is at least spaced apart by three liquid inlet channels 302 in front of the rotation direction. In use, when the notch position of the spray ring 3 completely passes through the liquid supply mechanism 4, the liquid supply mechanism 4 will automatically open, thereby supplying protective materials such as anti-rust paint to the spray ring 3 again. Since the opening and closing control block 403 is arranged on the side of the liquid supply seat 401 facing the spray ring 3 when rotating, When the spray ring 3 passes through the liquid supply mechanism 4 again, the avoidance inclined plate 3031 of the resistance ring 303 can lift and reset the opening and closing control block 403 again, so that the opening and closing valve ball 402 is switched to the open state, and the avoidance inclined plate 3031 is spaced at least three liquid inlet channels 302 in front of the rotation direction. That is to say, before the opening and closing valve ball 402 is opened again, the front end of the spray ring 3 can completely block the liquid supply channel 4011, which can effectively avoid the occurrence of protective materials such as anti-rust paint during use, and has extremely strong stability.

[0048] In the disclosed embodiment, the outer diameter of the leak-proof sealing block 405 is larger than the outer diameter of the liquid inlet channel 302, and a sealing top spring 4051 is provided on the outside of the leak-proof sealing block 405, and the two ends of the sealing top spring 4051 respectively abut against the inside of the leak-proof sealing block 405 and the inside of the liquid supply seat 401. In use, the liquid supply mechanism 4 can also ensure the sealing state when the spray ring 3 is used for normal feeding. Under the action of the sealing top spring 4051, the leak-proof sealing block 405 will abut against the outside of the spray ring 3, and the outer diameter of the leak-proof sealing block 405 is larger than the outer diameter of the liquid inlet channel 302, so that the leak-proof sealing block 405 will block the liquid inlet channel 302 that passes through and does not completely overlap with the liquid supply channel 4011, thereby avoiding the phenomenon that the liquid inlet channel 302 is simultaneously connected to the liquid supply channel 4011 and the outside of the liquid supply seat 401 to cause leakage, thereby further improving the stability of the device.

[0049] Specific usage and function of this embodiment: In the present invention, when spraying anti-rust paint and other protective materials on tubular sports equipment accessories, the spray ring 3 and the mounting seat 1 are both non-closed annular designs, and the spray ring 3 and the mounting seat 1 can be inserted from any position of the tubular sports equipment accessories through the notch position, and the spraying operation can be started. The driving motor 2 can drive the spray ring 3 to rotate through the gear rack, and the liquid supply mechanism 4 can introduce the anti-rust paint and other protective materials supplied by the liquid supply device into the interior of the spray ring 3, so that the spray ring 3 can perform spray processing operations on the outside of the sports equipment accessories through the spray nozzle 5 during rotation. At the same time, under the coordinated use of two driving motors 2 and two groups of liquid supply mechanisms 4 (there is always at least one driving motor 2 and one group of liquid supply mechanisms 4 and the spray The spray ring 3 is connected with the coating ring 3), the coating ring 3 can continuously obtain the transmission force and the supply of protective materials such as anti-rust paint, and the liquid supply mechanism 4 can realize the automatic opening and closing function according to the rotation position of the spray ring 3, so as to effectively avoid the leakage of protective materials such as anti-rust paint in the liquid supply mechanism 4 when the notch part of the spray ring 3 moves to the corresponding position of the liquid supply mechanism 4. It is stable to use, and under the action of the resistance top spring 4031, the opening and closing control block 403 will resist on the resistance ring 303 when the spray ring 3 rotates. At this time, the opening and closing control block 403 can open the opening and closing valve ball 402. When the opening and closing valve ball 402 is opened, the anti-rust paint and other protective materials of the liquid supply equipment can enter the interior of the liquid supply channel 4011. As the spray ring 3 rotates, the liquid inlet channel 302 can 4011, so that the anti-rust paint can enter the interior of the spray channel 301 through the liquid inlet channel 302, and finally be sprayed out from the spray nozzle 5 to realize the spray processing operation of the tubular sports equipment accessories. Since the liquid inlet channel 302 is provided with a liquid inlet one-way valve, only the liquid inlet channel 302 that overlaps with the liquid supply channel 4011 will obtain the supply of protective materials such as anti-rust paint, and the liquid inlet channel 302 that does not overlap with the liquid supply channel 4011 will automatically close without leakage. When the notch of the spray ring 3 rotates to the vicinity of the liquid supply mechanism 4, the group of liquid supply mechanisms 4 can be closed to avoid leakage of materials. Since the opening and closing control block 403 is arranged on the liquid supply seat 401 toward the spray ring 3 when it rotates, On one side, so when the notch of the spray ring 3 just passes through the opening and closing control block 403, under the action of the resistance top spring 4031, the group of liquid supply mechanism 4 can be quickly and automatically closed to avoid material leakage. When the notch of the spray ring 3 just passes through the opening and closing control block 403, the opening and closing control block 403 will lose the resistance to the resistance ring 303, so that the opening and closing control block 403 will move under the action of the resistance top spring 4031. When the opening and closing control block 403 moves, the control groove 4032 can drive the control gear 404 to rotate through the control protrusion 4041. When the control gear 404 rotates, it can drive the opening and closing valve ball 402 to rotate through the linkage gear 4021, thereby closing the liquid supply channel 4011 to avoid leakage of protective materials such as anti-rust paint.When the notch position of the spray ring 3 completely passes through the liquid supply mechanism 4, the liquid supply mechanism 4 will automatically open, thereby supplying anti-rust paint and other protective materials to the spray ring 3 again. Since the opening and closing control block 403 is arranged on the side of the liquid supply seat 401 facing the spray ring 3 when rotating, when the spray ring 3 passes through the liquid supply mechanism 4 again, the avoidance inclined plate 3031 of the resistance ring 303 can lift the opening and closing control block 403 again to reset, so that the opening and closing valve ball 402 is switched to the open state, and the avoidance inclined plate 3031 is at least spaced three liquid inlet channels 302 in front of the rotation direction, that is to say, before the opening and closing valve ball 402 is opened again, the spray ring 3 can move forward The end can completely block the liquid supply channel 4011, which can effectively avoid the occurrence of protective materials such as anti-rust paint during use. The liquid supply mechanism 4 can also ensure the sealing state when the spray ring 3 is used for normal feeding. Under the action of the sealing top spring 4051, the leak-proof sealing block 405 will contact the outside of the spray ring 3, and the outer diameter of the leak-proof sealing block 405 is larger than the outer diameter of the liquid inlet channel 302, so that the leak-proof sealing block 405 will block the liquid inlet channel 302 that passes through and does not completely overlap with the liquid supply channel 4011, avoiding the phenomenon that the liquid inlet channel 302 is simultaneously connected to the liquid supply channel 4011 and the outside of the liquid supply seat 401, causing leakage.

[0050] In this article, there are a few points to note:

[0051] 1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only involve structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure, and other structures may refer to general designs.

[0052] 2. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features therein may be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.

[0053] The above are only specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present disclosure, which should be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. Sprayers for external protection of sports equipment, including: A drive motor (2), wherein the drive motor (2) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting seat (1); characterized in that it also includes a spray ring (3) and a liquid supply mechanism (4), wherein the spray ring (3) is rotatably connected to the top of the mounting seat (1), and the spray ring (3) and the mounting seat (1) are both of non-closed ring design, and the drive motor (2) and the spray ring (3) are connected via a gear rack transmission, and two drive motors (2) are provided, and the two drive motors (2) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the mounting seat (1); The liquid supply mechanism (4) is provided with two groups, and the two groups of liquid supply mechanisms (4) are respectively arranged on both sides of the spray ring (3), the liquid supply mechanism (4) comprises a liquid supply seat (401), an opening and closing valve ball (402), an opening and closing control block (403) and a control gear (404), the liquid supply seat (401) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting seat (1), and the opening and closing valve ball (402) is rotatably connected to the inside of the spray ring (3), the opening and closing control block (403) is plugged into the inside of the liquid supply seat (401), and the control gear (404) is rotatably connected to the inside of the liquid supply seat (401); The outer side of the spray ring (3) is provided with a plurality of liquid inlet channels (302) arranged in an annular manner, and a liquid inlet non-return valve is provided inside the liquid inlet channel (302); a liquid supply channel (4011) is provided inside the liquid supply seat (401), and the liquid supply channel (4011) is arranged on the rotation path of the liquid inlet channel (302); the liquid supply channel (4011) can be connected to a maximum of three liquid inlet channels (302) at the same time, and the other side of the liquid supply channel (4011) is connected to the liquid supply device through a pipeline; The opening and closing valve ball (402) can control the opening and closing of the liquid supply channel (4011), and a linkage gear (4021) is provided at one end of the valve stem of the opening and closing valve ball (402), and the linkage gear (4021) and the control gear (404) are engaged with each other for transmission; The spray ring (3) is provided with a resistance ring (303) on the outside, and the resistance ring (303) is provided with an avoidance inclined plate (3031) at one end in the rotation direction, and the avoidance inclined plate (3031) is spaced at least three liquid inlet channels (302) in front of the rotation direction; The opening and closing control block (403) is provided with a resisting top spring (4031) inside, and the two ends of the resisting top spring (4031) respectively resist the inside of the opening and closing control block (403) and the inside of the liquid supply seat (401). Under the action of the resisting top spring (4031), the opening and closing control block (403) can resist the resisting ring (303) when the spray ring (3) rotates. The opening and closing control block (403) is arranged on the side of the liquid supply seat (401) facing the spray ring (3) when it rotates. The outside of the opening and closing control block (403) is provided with a control groove (4032) with a spiral direction, and the inside of the control gear (404) is provided with a control protrusion (4041), and the control protrusion (4041) is inserted into the inside of the control groove (4032).

2. The sprayer for external protection of sports equipment as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A spray channel (301) is provided inside the spray ring (3), and a spray nozzle (5) is installed on the inner side of the spray ring (3), and the spray nozzle (5) is connected to the spray channel (301).

3. The sprayer for external protection of sports equipment as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The liquid supply mechanism (4) further comprises a leakproof sealing block (405), the leakproof sealing block (405) being plugged into a side surface of the liquid supply seat (401), each group of liquid supply mechanisms (4) being provided with two leakproof sealing blocks (405), the two leakproof sealing blocks (405) being symmetrically arranged on both sides of the liquid supply seat (401), and the outer diameter of the leakproof sealing block (405) being greater than the outer diameter of the liquid inlet channel (302).

4. The sprayer for external protection of sports equipment as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A sealing top spring (4051) is provided outside the leakproof sealing block (405), and two ends of the sealing top spring (4051) respectively abut against the inside of the leakproof sealing block (405) and the inside of the liquid supply seat (401).