An argon arc welding machine and welding method for steel beam processing

By designing a kind of argon arc welding machine for steel beam processing, the steel plates are automatically conveyed and positioned using the circulation chain and clamping system, the problem of low welding processing efficiency of steel beams is solved, and an efficient and automated welding process is achieved.

CN118875435BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24LANDE (HANDAN) GREEN MFG TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411250625.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-06
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The welding processing efficiency of steel beams is low and requires a lot of manual operation, including fixing of steel plates and grinding of welding grooves, which leads to complex processes and difficult to improve efficiency.

Method used

A kind of argon arc welding machine for steel beam processing is designed, which automatically transmits and locates the steel plates using a circulation chain and clamping system, and automatically welding is achieved through argon arc welding head. The system includes a first circulation chain and a second circulation chain, arranged up and down to form a space space, the first clamp and the second clamp are used to hold the steel plate in the correct position, and the first argon arc welding head is welded in the space space.

Benefits of technology

Through automated transmission and positioning of steel plates, manual operation is reduced, the efficiency and quality of steel beam welding is significantly improved, and the stability of automated welding is achieved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of steel beam welding, and provides a tungsten inert gas (TIG) welder and method for steel beam processing, which are used to vertically weld a first steel plate and a second steel plate, and then weld a triangular reinforcing rib to obtain a steel beam. The invention includes a first circulating chain and a second circulating chain, which are arranged in a circulating and conveying manner, and are arranged vertically one above the other, with a spaced space formed therebetween; there are several first clamping members, which are arranged in a circular pattern on the first circulating chain and are used to clamp the first steel plate to keep it vertical; there are several second clamping members, which are arranged in a circular pattern on the second circulating chain and are used to clamp the second steel plate to keep it horizontal, and the height of the spaced space is configured such that when the first steel plate and the second steel plate are located in the spaced space, the first steel plate overlaps the second steel plate; a first TIG welding head is movably arranged on one side of the spaced space and enters the spaced space after moving to weld the first steel plate and the second steel plate. Through the above technical solution, the technical problem of low efficiency in the welding and processing of steel beams in the related art is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of steel beam welding, and specifically, to a tungsten inert gas (TIG) welding machine and a welding method for steel beam processing. Background Art

[0002] Steel beams are a commonly used building and engineering structural material, mainly used to bear loads and transfer them to supporting structures such as columns or walls. Due to their high strength, light weight, easy processing and installation, etc., steel beams are widely used in the fields of architecture, bridges, industrial facilities, etc. Steel beam processing refers to a series of processes such as cutting, welding, drilling, bending, etc. of steel beams to meet the requirements of specific engineering or architectural designs. Although there are various types of steel beam structures, welding steel beams is a very common processing method. Steel beams usually have a certain length. In the prior art, when welding steel beams, it is usually necessary for operators to fix the steel plates and then perform welding. Moreover, a welding groove needs to be polished before welding, which requires a lot of manual operations, making it difficult to improve the processing efficiency of steel beams all the time. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The present invention provides a tungsten inert gas (TIG) welding machine and a welding method for steel beam processing, which solve the technical problem of low efficiency in the welding processing of steel beams in the related art.

[0004] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows:

[0005] A tungsten inert gas (TIG) welding machine for steel beam processing, used to vertically weld a first steel plate and a second steel plate and then weld triangular stiffeners to obtain a steel beam, includes:

[0006] A first circulating chain and a second circulating chain, the first circulating chain and the second circulating chain are arranged in a circulating and conveying manner, and are arranged vertically, with an interval space formed therebetween;

[0007] A first clamping member, there are several first clamping members, which are arranged in a circular array on the first circulating chain and are used to clamp the first steel plate to keep it vertical;

[0008] A second clamping member, there are several second clamping members, which are arranged in a circular array on the second circulating chain and are used to clamp the second steel plate to keep it horizontal, and the height of the interval space is configured such that when the first steel plate and the second steel plate are located in the interval space, the first steel plate overlaps the second steel plate;

[0009] A first TIG welding head, the first TIG welding head is movably arranged on one side of the interval space and enters the interval space after moving, and welds the first steel plate and the second steel plate together.

[0010] As a further technical solution, it further includes a first feeding assembly, the first feeding assembly is arranged above the first circulating chain, and includes:

[0011] An inclined material guide plate, which is located above the first circulating chain;

[0012] A material blocking plate, which is located on one side of the inclined material guide plate. After the first clamping member clamps the first steel plate, the uppermost end of the first steel plate is lower than the lowermost end of the material blocking plate.

[0013] As a further technical solution, the first clamping member includes:

[0014] A first main body, which is arranged on the first circulating chain and has a first clamping groove;

[0015] First moving clamping members, which are movably arranged on both sides of the first clamping groove, and the two first moving clamping members are used to clamp the first steel plate;

[0016] A first elastic member, one end of which acts on the first moving clamping member and the other end acts on the first main body, providing a force for the first moving clamping member to clamp the first steel plate tightly.

[0017] As a further technical solution, the first clamping member further includes:

[0018] A first unlocking push block, which is slidably arranged in the first main body. The first moving clamping member and the first unlocking push block respectively have a first inclined surface and a second inclined surface, and the first inclined surface abuts against the second inclined surface.

[0019] As a further technical solution, the second clamping member includes:

[0020] A second main body, which is arranged on the second circulating chain and has a second clamping groove;

[0021] Second moving clamping members, which are movably arranged on both sides of the second clamping groove, and the two second moving clamping members are used to clamp the second steel plate;

[0022] A second elastic member, one end of which acts on the second moving clamping member and the other end acts on the second main body, providing a force for the second moving clamping member to clamp the second steel plate tightly.

[0023] As a further technical solution, the second clamping member further includes:

[0024] A second unlocking push block, which is slidably arranged in the second main body. The second moving clamping member and the second unlocking push block respectively have a third inclined surface and a fourth inclined surface, and the third inclined surface abuts against the fourth inclined surface.

[0025] As a further technical solution, it further includes:

[0026] A first unlocking cylinder, which is arranged beside the first circulating chain and beside the interval space, and is used to push the first unlocking push block;

[0027] A second unlocking cylinder, which is arranged beside the second circulating chain and beside the interval space, and is used to push the second unlocking push block.

[0028] As a further technical solution, it further includes:

[0029] A first welding groove grinding disc, which is arranged above the first circulating chain in a lifting and rotating manner, and the rotation axis is along the longitudinal direction, and is used to grind welding transverse grooves on both sides of the first steel plate;

[0030] A second welding groove grinding disc, which is arranged below the second circulating chain in a lifting and rotating manner, and the rotation axis is along the longitudinal direction, and is used to grind welding transverse grooves on the second steel plate;

[0031] A third welding groove grinding disc, which is arranged below the second circulating chain in a lifting and rotating manner, and the rotation axis is along the transverse direction, and is used to grind welding longitudinal grooves on the second steel plate.

[0032] As a further technical solution, it further includes:

[0033] A third clamping member, which is arranged to move and is close to or away from the interval space after moving, and is used to clamp and convey the triangular reinforcing rib;

[0034] A second argon arc welding head, which is arranged to move and is close to the triangular reinforcing rib after moving.

[0035] The present invention also proposes an argon arc welding method for steel beam processing, using the argon arc welding machine for steel beam processing to vertically weld the first steel plate and the second steel plate, and then weld the triangular reinforcing rib.

[0036] The working principle and beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0037] In the present invention, the first circulating chain and the second circulating chain are arranged in a circulating and conveying manner, and are arranged vertically one above the other for automatically conveying the first steel plate and the second steel plate. The first clamping members are arranged in a circular arrangement on the first circulating chain for clamping the first steel plate to keep it vertical, and the second clamping members are arranged in a circular arrangement on the second circulating chain for clamping the second steel plate to keep it horizontal. After the circulating and conveying arrangement, the first steel plate and the second steel plate can be overlapped in the spaced space between the first circulating chain and the second circulating chain, skillfully achieving the correct positions of the first steel plate and the second steel plate before welding, ensuring that the first steel plate and the second steel plate are overlapped and perpendicular to each other to achieve automatic welding. The first argon arc welding head is movably arranged on one side of the spaced space and enters the spaced space after moving to weld the first steel plate and the second steel plate, ensuring the stable realization of automatic welding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0038] The above characteristics, technical features, advantages and their implementation manners of the present invention will be further described below in a clear and understandable manner in conjunction with the drawings in the preferred embodiments.

[0039] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural view of a steel beam in the present invention;

[0040] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural view of one perspective of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural view of another perspective of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 4 It is a schematic side view structural view of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural view of the first clamping member in the present invention;

[0044] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural view of the second clamping member in the present invention;

[0045] In the figure: steel beam - 1, steel plate 1 - 101, steel plate 2 - 102, triangular reinforcing rib - 103, first circulating chain - 2, second circulating chain - 3, spacing - 4, first clamping member - 5, first main body - 501, first clamping groove - 502, first moving clamping member - 503, first elastic member - 504, first unlocking push block - 505, first inclined surface - 506, second inclined surface - 507, second clamping member - 6, second main body - 601, second clamping groove - 602, second moving clamping member - 603, second elastic member - 604, second unlocking push block - 605, third inclined surface - 606, fourth inclined surface - 607, first argon arc welding head - 7, first feeding assembly - 8, inclined material guiding plate - 801, material baffle - 802, first unlocking cylinder - 9, second unlocking cylinder - 10, first welding groove grinding disc - 11, welding transverse groove - 12, second welding groove grinding disc - 13, third welding groove grinding disc - 14, welding longitudinal groove - 15, third clamping member - 16, second argon arc welding head - 17. Detailed implementation manner

[0046] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the specific implementation manners of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings, and other implementation manners can also be obtained.

[0047] To make the drawings concise, only the parts related to the invention are schematically shown in each drawing, and they do not represent the actual structure of the product. In addition, to make the drawings concise and easy to understand, in some drawings, parts with the same structure or function are only schematically shown for one of them, or only one of them is marked. In this article, "one" not only means "only this one", but also can mean "more than one" situation, and "several" includes "two" and "more than two".

[0048] In this article, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

[0049] In addition, in the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for distinguishing descriptions and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0050] Refer to Figures 1 to 6, an argon arc welding machine for steel beam processing is proposed, which is used to vertically weld steel plate 101 and steel plate 102, and then weld triangular stiffeners 103 to obtain a steel beam 1. It includes a first circulating chain 2 and a second circulating chain 3. The first circulating chain 2 and the second circulating chain 3 are arranged in a circulating and conveying manner, and are arranged vertically, with an interval space 4 formed therebetween; there are several first clamping members 5, which are arranged in a circular pattern on the first circulating chain 2 and are used to clamp steel plate 101 to keep it vertical; there are several second clamping members 6, which are arranged in a circular pattern on the second circulating chain 3 and are used to clamp steel plate 102 to keep it horizontal. And the height of the interval space 4 is configured such that when steel plate 101 and steel plate 102 are located in the interval space 4, steel plate 101 overlaps steel plate 102; the first argon arc welding head 7 is movably arranged on one side of the interval space 4 and enters the interval space 4 after moving, and welds steel plate 101 and steel plate 102 together.

[0051] In this embodiment, by setting the first circulating chain 2 and the second circulating chain 3, steel plate 101 and steel plate 102 can be automatically conveyed, reducing manual operation. Compared with the prior art where manual labor uses tools for clamping and welding, the processing method of the assembly line significantly improves the welding efficiency. The use of the circulating chain reduces manual operation and significantly improves the welding efficiency. By setting the first clamping members 5 and the second clamping members 6 on the first circulating chain 2 and the second circulating chain 3, the correct positions of steel plate 101 and steel plate 102 can be ensured, thereby improving the welding quality. The use of the clamping members ensures the accurate position of the steel plate and improves the welding quality. By setting the first argon arc welding head 7, the welding work can be automatically completed, further improving the degree of automation of welding.

[0052] Working principle: The first circulating chain 2 and the second circulating chain 3 are arranged in a circulating and conveying manner and are arranged vertically, and are used to automatically convey steel plate 101 and steel plate 102. The first clamping members 5 are arranged in a circular pattern on the first circulating chain 2 and are used to clamp steel plate 101 to keep it vertical, and the second clamping members 6 are arranged in a circular pattern on the second circulating chain 3 and are used to clamp steel plate 102 to keep it horizontal. After the circulating and conveying arrangement, steel plate 101 and steel plate 102 can overlap in the interval space 4 between the first circulating chain 2 and the second circulating chain 3, cleverly realizing the correct position of steel plate 101 and steel plate 102 before welding, ensuring that steel plate 101 and steel plate 102 overlap and are perpendicular to each other to achieve automatic welding. The first argon arc welding head 7 is movably arranged on one side of the interval space 4 and enters the interval space 4 after moving, and welds steel plate 101 and steel plate 102 together, ensuring the stable realization of automatic welding.

[0053] Further, it further includes a first feeding component 8. The first feeding component 8 is arranged above the first circulating chain 2 and includes an inclined feeding plate 801 which is located above the first circulating chain 2; a baffle plate 802 is located on one side of the inclined feeding plate 801. After the first clamp 5 clamps the first steel plate 101, the uppermost end of the first steel plate 101 is lower than the lowermost end of the baffle plate 802.

[0054] In this embodiment, by arranging the first feeding component 8, the first steel plate 101 can be automatically fed into the first circulating chain 2, reducing manual operation and further improving the automation degree of welding. By arranging the inclined feeding plate 801 and the baffle plate 802, it can ensure that the first steel plate 101 is accurately fed onto the first circulating chain 2, improving the welding efficiency. The inclined feeding plate 801 is located above the first circulating chain 2 and is used to guide the first steel plate 101 to slide into the first circulating chain 2. The baffle plate 802 is located on one side of the inclined feeding plate 801 and is used to block the position of the first steel plate 101 to ensure that the first steel plate 101 will not continue to move after being clamped by the first clamp 5. And the uppermost end of the first steel plate 101 is lower than the lowermost end of the baffle plate 802, so that after the first steel plate 101 is sent to the first clamp 5, the baffle plate 802 will not block the movement and transportation of the first steel plate 101. Therefore, it ensures that the first steel plate 101 is blocked by the baffle plate 802 to avoid tipping during feeding, and also ensures that the first steel plate 101 is no longer blocked by the baffle plate 802 after being clamped by the first clamp 5.

[0055] Further, the first clamp 5 includes a first main body 501 which is arranged on the first circulating chain 2 and has a first clamping groove 502; first moving clamping members 503 are movably arranged on both sides of the first clamping groove 502, and the two first moving clamping members 503 are used to clamp the first steel plate 101; one end of a first elastic member 504 acts on the first moving clamping member 503, and the other end acts on the first main body 501 to provide a force for the first moving clamping member 503 to clamp the first steel plate 101 tightly.

[0056] In this embodiment, by arranging the first moving clamping members 503 and the first elastic member 504, it can ensure the stable clamping of the first steel plate 101 in the first clamping groove 502 and improve the reliability of clamping. By arranging the first moving clamping members 503 and the first elastic member 504, the first steel plate 101 can be automatically clamped, further improving the automation degree of welding and reducing manual operation. The first main body 501 is arranged on the first circulating chain 2 and has a first clamping groove 502 for accommodating and placing the first steel plate 101. The first moving clamping members 503 are arranged on both sides of the first clamping groove 502 and are used to clamp the first steel plate 101. One end of the first elastic member 504 acts on the first moving clamping member 503, and the other end acts on the first main body 501 to provide a force for the first moving clamping member 503 to clamp the first steel plate 101 tightly, finally making the first steel plate 101 keep vertical.

[0057] Further, the first clamping member 5 further includes a first unlocking push block 505 which is slidably disposed within the first main body 501. The first moving clamping member 503 and the first unlocking push block 505 respectively have a first inclined surface 506 and a second inclined surface 507, and the first inclined surface 506 abuts against the second inclined surface 507.

[0058] In this embodiment, by providing the first unlocking push block 505 and the inclined surface structure, the first steel plate 101 can be quickly unlocked, improving the unlocking efficiency. By providing the first unlocking push block 505 and the inclined surface structure, the first steel plate 101 can be automatically unlocked, further improving the degree of automation of welding. The use of the first unlocking push block 505 and the inclined surface structure reduces manual operation and further improves the degree of automation of welding. The first unlocking push block 505 is slidably disposed within the first main body 501 for unlocking the first steel plate 101. The first inclined surface 506 is provided on the first moving clamping member 503, and the second inclined surface 507 is provided on the first unlocking push block 505. When the first unlocking push block 505 moves, through the interaction between the inclined surfaces, the first moving clamping member 503 is moved, thereby unlocking the first steel plate 101.

[0059] Further, the second clamping member 6 includes a second main body 601 which is disposed on the second endless chain 3 and has a second clamping groove 602. Second moving clamping members 603 are movably disposed on both sides of the second clamping groove 602, and the two second moving clamping members 603 are used for clamping the second steel plate 102. One end of a second elastic member 604 acts on the second moving clamping member 603, and the other end acts on the second main body 601 to provide a force for the second moving clamping member 603 to clamp the second steel plate 102.

[0060] In this embodiment, by providing the second moving clamping member 603 and the second elastic member 604, the stable clamping of the second steel plate 102 in the second clamping groove 602 can be ensured, improving the reliability of clamping. By providing the second moving clamping member 603 and the second elastic member 604, the second steel plate 102 can be automatically clamped, further improving the degree of automation of welding. The second main body 601 is disposed on the second endless chain 3 and has a second clamping groove 602 for accommodating and placing the second steel plate 102. The second moving clamping members 603 are disposed on both sides of the second clamping groove 602 for clamping the second steel plate 102. One end of the second elastic member 604 acts on the second moving clamping member 603, and the other end acts on the second main body 601 to provide a force for the second moving clamping member 603 to clamp the second steel plate 102, finally keeping the second steel plate 102 horizontal.

[0061] Further, the second clamping member 6 further includes a second unlocking push block 605 which is slidably disposed within the second main body 601. The second moving clamping member 603 and the second unlocking push block 605 respectively have a third inclined surface 606 and a fourth inclined surface 607, and the third inclined surface 606 abuts against the fourth inclined surface 607.

[0062] In this embodiment, by providing the second unlocking push block 605 and the inclined surface structure, the second steel plate 102 can be automatically unlocked, further improving the degree of automation of welding. The use of the second unlocking push block 605 and the inclined surface structure reduces manual operation and further improves the degree of automation of welding. The second unlocking push block 605 is slidably arranged in the second main body 601 and is used to unlock the second steel plate 102. The third inclined surface 606 is arranged on the second moving clamping part 603, and the fourth inclined surface 607 is arranged on the second unlocking push block 605. When the second unlocking push block 605 moves, through the interaction between the inclined surfaces, the second moving clamping part 603 is moved, thereby unlocking the second steel plate 102.

[0063] Furthermore, it further includes a first unlocking cylinder 9 which is arranged beside the first circulating chain 2 and beside the spaced space 4 and is used to push the first unlocking push block 505; and a second unlocking cylinder 10 which is arranged beside the second circulating chain 3 and beside the spaced space 4 and is used to push the second unlocking push block 605.

[0064] In this embodiment, the first unlocking cylinder 9 and the second unlocking cylinder 10 can be hydraulic cylinders. By providing the first unlocking cylinder 9 and the second unlocking cylinder 10, the first steel plate 101 and the second steel plate 102 can be automatically and quickly unlocked, improving the unlocking efficiency and further improving the degree of automation of welding. The use of the first unlocking cylinder 9 and the second unlocking cylinder 10 reduces manual operation and further improves the degree of automation of welding. The first unlocking cylinder 9 is arranged beside the first circulating chain 2 and beside the spaced space 4 and is used to push the first unlocking push block 505. When the first clamping part 5 clamping the first steel plate 101 passes by the first unlocking cylinder 9, the first unlocking cylinder 9 acts on the first unlocking push block 505 of the first clamping part 5, thereby unlocking the first steel plate 101. The second unlocking cylinder 10 is arranged beside the second circulating chain 3 and beside the spaced space 4 and is used to push the second unlocking push block 605. When the first clamping part 5 clamping the second steel plate 102 passes by the second unlocking cylinder 10, the second unlocking cylinder 10 acts on the second unlocking push block 605 of the second clamping part 6 to unload the welded first steel plate 101 and the second steel plate 102.

[0065] Furthermore, it further includes a first welding groove grinding disc 11 which is arranged above the first circulating chain 2 and can be lifted and rotated, and the rotation axis is along the longitudinal direction and is used to grind welding cross grooves 12 on both sides of the first steel plate 101; a second welding groove grinding disc 13 which is arranged below the second circulating chain 3 and can be lifted and rotated, and the rotation axis is along the longitudinal direction and is used to grind welding cross grooves 12 on the second steel plate 102; and a third welding groove grinding disc 14 which is arranged below the second circulating chain 3 and can be lifted and rotated, and the rotation axis is along the transverse direction and is used to grind welding longitudinal grooves 15 on the second steel plate 102.

[0066] In this embodiment, by providing the first welding groove grinding disc 11, the second welding groove grinding disc 13, and the third welding groove grinding disc 14, the welding groove can be automatically ground, improving the welding quality. The use of the welding groove grinding disc ensures the quality of the welding groove, improves the welding quality, and further improves the degree of automation of welding. The first welding groove grinding disc 11 is arranged above the first circulating chain 2 in a lifting and rotating manner, and the rotation axis is along the longitudinal direction, for grinding welding transverse grooves 12 on both sides of the first steel plate 101. The second welding groove grinding disc 13 is arranged below the second circulating chain 3 in a lifting and rotating manner, and the rotation axis is along the longitudinal direction, for grinding welding transverse grooves 12 on the second steel plate 102. The third welding groove grinding disc 14 is arranged below the second circulating chain 3 in a lifting and rotating manner, and the rotation axis is along the transverse direction, for grinding welding longitudinal grooves 15 on the second steel plate 102. The ultimate goal is to automatically grind all the welding transverse grooves 12 and welding longitudinal grooves 15 involved in the vertical welding of the first steel plate 101 and the second steel plate 102 and then welding the triangular reinforcing rib 103.

[0067] Furthermore, it further includes a third clamping member 16 which is arranged to move and, after moving, approaches or moves away from the spaced space 4, for clamping and feeding the triangular reinforcing rib 103; the second argon arc welding head 17 is arranged to move and, after moving, approaches the triangular reinforcing rib 103.

[0068] In this embodiment, by providing the third clamping member 16 and the second argon arc welding head 17, the triangular reinforcing rib 103 can be automatically clamped and fed for welding, improving the welding efficiency. By providing the third clamping member 16 and the second argon arc welding head 17, the accurate position of the triangular reinforcing rib 103 can be ensured, improving the welding quality. By providing the third clamping member 16 and the second argon arc welding head 17, the clamping and feeding and welding of the triangular reinforcing rib 103 can be automatically completed, further improving the degree of automation of welding. The third clamping member 16 is arranged to move and, after moving, approaches or moves away from the spaced space 4, for clamping and feeding the triangular reinforcing rib 103. The second argon arc welding head 17 is arranged to move and, after moving, approaches the triangular reinforcing rib 103, for welding the triangular reinforcing rib 103. After the first steel plate 101 and the second steel plate 102 are vertically welded, the triangular reinforcing rib 103 can be well welded again, realizing the final processing of the product.

[0069] This embodiment also proposes an argon arc welding method for steel beam processing, using an argon arc welding machine for steel beam processing to vertically weld the first steel plate 101 and the second steel plate 102 and then weld the triangular reinforcing rib 103.

[0070] In this embodiment, by using the argon arc welding machine for steel beam processing, the vertical welding of the first steel plate 101 and the second steel plate 102 can be automatically completed, significantly improving the welding efficiency. The automated welding process significantly improves the welding efficiency. By setting up the welding groove grinding disc, the cleanliness and flatness of the steel plate surface before welding can be ensured, improving the welding quality. The use of the welding groove grinding disc ensures the quality of the welding groove and improves the welding quality. By setting up the automatic unlocking mechanism, the steel plate can be automatically unlocked, further improving the degree of automation of welding. The use of the automatic unlocking mechanism reduces manual operation and further improves the degree of automation of welding.

[0071] The processing steps are as follows:

[0072] Steel plate positioning: The first steel plate 101 and the second steel plate 102 are accurately positioned on the first circulating chain 2 and the second circulating chain 3 through the first clamping member 5 and the second clamping member 6.

[0073] Welding groove grinding: The first welding groove grinding disc 11, the second welding groove grinding disc 13 and the third welding groove grinding disc 14 are used to automatically grind out the transverse welding groove 12 and the longitudinal welding groove 15 to ensure the cleanliness and flatness of the steel plate surface before welding.

[0074] Vertical welding: The vertical welding of the first steel plate 101 and the second steel plate 102 is automatically completed through the first argon arc welding head 7.

[0075] Welding triangular stiffeners: After the vertical welding of the first steel plate 101 and the second steel plate 102 is completed, the triangular stiffeners 103 are welded on.

[0076] Unlocking the steel plate: The first steel plate 101 and the second steel plate 102 which are welded to each other and have the triangular stiffeners 103 welded on are automatically unlocked through the first unlocking cylinder 9 and the second unlocking cylinder 10, and the first unlocking cylinder 9 unlocks first, and then the second unlocking cylinder 10 unlocks, and finally unloading is realized.

[0077] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and they should all be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An argon arc welding machine for processing a steel beam, used for vertically welding a steel plate 1 (101) and a steel plate 2 (102), and then welding a triangular reinforcing rib (103) to obtain a steel beam (1), characterized in that: include: A first circulating chain (2) and a second circulating chain (3), wherein the first circulating chain (2) and the second circulating chain (3) are arranged in a circular manner and arranged up and down, and a spacing space (4) is formed between them; A first clamp (5), wherein the first clamp (5) is a plurality of first clamps arranged in a ring shape on the first circulating chain (2) and used to clamp the steel plate 1 (101) to keep it vertical; A second clamp (6), wherein the second clamp (6) is a plurality of pieces and arranged in a ring shape on the second circulating chain (3), and is used to clamp the second steel plate (102) to keep it horizontal, and the height of the spacing space (4) is configured such that when the first steel plate (101) and the second steel plate (102) are located in the spacing space (4), the first steel plate (101) overlaps the second steel plate (102); a first argon arc welding head (7), the first argon arc welding head (7) being movably disposed on one side of the separation space (4), and moving into the separation space (4) to weld the first steel plate (101) and the second steel plate (102); The first clamp (5) comprises: A first main body (501), the first main body (501) being arranged on the first circulating chain (2) and having a first clamping groove (502); A first movable clamping member (503), wherein the first movable clamping members (503) are movably arranged on both sides of the first clamping groove (502), and the two first movable clamping members (503) are used to clamp the first steel plate (101); a first elastic member (504), wherein one end of the first elastic member (504) acts on the first movable clamping member (503), and the other end of the first elastic member (504) acts on the first main body (501), so as to provide the first movable clamping member (503) with a force to clamp the steel plate 1 (101); a first unlocking push block (505), wherein the first unlocking push block (505) is slidably disposed in the first body (501), wherein the first movable card (503) and the first unlocking push block (505) respectively have a first inclined surface (506) and a second inclined surface (507), and the first inclined surface (506) abuts against the second inclined surface (507); The second clamp (6) comprises: A second main body (601), the second main body (601) being arranged on the second endless chain (3) and having a second clamping groove (602); A second movable clamping member (603), wherein the second movable clamping members (603) are movably arranged on both sides of the second clamping groove (602), and the two second movable clamping members (603) are used to clamp the second steel plate (102); A second elastic member (604), wherein one end of the second elastic member (604) acts on the second movable clamping member (603), and the other end of the second elastic member (604) acts on the second main body (601), so as to provide the second movable clamping member (603) with a force to clamp the second steel plate (102); a second unlocking push block (605), wherein the second unlocking push block (605) is slidably disposed in the second main body (601), the second movable card (603) and the second unlocking push block (605) respectively have a third inclined surface (606) and a fourth inclined surface (607), and the third inclined surface (606) abuts against the fourth inclined surface (607); Also includes: A third clamp (16), the third clamp (16) being movably arranged and moving closer to or farther from the spacing space (4) to clamp and deliver the triangular reinforcing rib (103); A second argon arc welding head (17), wherein the second argon arc welding head (17) is movably arranged and approaches the triangular reinforcing rib (103) after moving.

2. The argon arc welding machine for steel beam processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a first feeding assembly (8), which is arranged above the first circulating chain (2) and includes: An inclined material guide plate (801), the inclined material guide plate (801) being located above the first circulating chain (2); A material blocking plate (802), the material blocking plate (802) being located on one side of the inclined material guiding plate (801), and after the first clamp (5) clamps the steel plate one (101), the uppermost end of the steel plate one (101) is lower than the lowermost end of the material blocking plate (802).

3. The argon arc welding machine for steel beam processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: a first unlocking cylinder (9), the first unlocking cylinder (9) being arranged beside the first circulating chain (2) and beside the spacing space (4), and being used to push the first unlocking push block (505); A second unlocking cylinder (10), the second unlocking cylinder (10) is arranged beside the second circulating chain (3) and beside the spacing space (4), and is used to push the second unlocking push block (605).

4. The argon arc welding machine for steel beam processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A first welding groove grinding disc (11), the first welding groove grinding disc (11) is lifted and rotatably arranged above the first circulating chain (2), and the rotation axis is along the longitudinal direction, and is used to grind welding transverse grooves (12) on both sides of the first steel plate (101); A second welding groove grinding disc (13), the second welding groove grinding disc (13) is lifted and rotatably arranged below the second circulating chain (3), and the rotation axis is along the longitudinal direction, and is used for grinding a welding transverse groove (12) on the second steel plate (102); A third welding groove grinding disc (14), the third welding groove grinding disc (14) is lifted and rotated below the second circulating chain (3), and the rotation axis is in the horizontal direction, and is used to grind a welding longitudinal groove (15) on the second steel plate (102).

5. A argon arc welding method for steel beam processing, characterized in that: The steel beam processing argon arc welding machine as described in any one of claims 1 to 4 is used to vertically weld steel plate 1 (101) and steel plate 2 (102), and then the triangular reinforcing ribs (103) are welded.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • High-stability steel member welding equipment for ship construction and welding process

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  • Automatic welding device for building steel structure

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