A heat treatment device for metal components of an incinerator

By designing a heat treatment device of an incinerator metal component, the combination of cylindrical heat treatment furnace and multiple components is used to solve the problem of poor ventilation and uneven thermal treatment of existing device, and realize the high -quality and uniform heat treatment of the grid plate plate. And automated in -depth materials.

CN118880006BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-28JIANGSU XINGTEJIA ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION EQUIP
View PDF 2 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411381689.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-30
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing incinerator metal components heat treatment devices have poor ventilation, which makes it difficult to effectively heat-treat the dead corners of the grate grid plate, affecting the strength and quality. At the same time, the lower side is less heated, and there is a difference in heat treatment, which affects the overall heat treatment effect.

Method used

Design a heat treatment device of an incinerated furnace metal component, using a cylindrical heat treatment furnace and the heating resistance distributed between the front and rear walls, combined with the lock lock mechanism, rotating component, upper pressure component, squeezed component and squeezed component, and Move components to achieve automatic locking and uniform heat treatment of multiple furnace grid boards.

Benefits of technology

Through this device, it can effectively reduce the incomplete problem of dead angle heat treatment of the grid plate, improve the quality of thermal treatment, ensure the overall thermal treatment effect of the furnace grid board, and achieve automated inlet and outlets, and improve work efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN118880006B_ABST
    Figure CN118880006B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of heat treatment technology, and in particular to a heat treatment device for a metal component of an incinerator, comprising a base, a heat treatment furnace being fixedly connected to the upper rear side of the base, the heat treatment furnace being cylindrical, an inlet being provided at the front end of the heat treatment furnace, and a closed rear end of the heat treatment furnace, a plurality of heating resistors being installed between the front and rear walls of the heat treatment furnace, the plurality of heating resistors being evenly distributed in an arc shape and all being close to the cylindrical wall of the heat treatment furnace, the rotating assembly, the upper pressure assembly, the extrusion assembly, the supporting rod and the moving assembly adopted in the present invention are used in combination, and can complete high-quality and efficient heat treatment of multiple grate gratings through the locking effect, the air permeability is good, and heat transfer is beneficial, and at the same time, there is no difference in the placement height of the grate gratings, which is beneficial to ensuring the overall heat treatment effect of the grate gratings, and the material can be automatically fed in and out, and the use is time-saving and labor-saving.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of heat treatment, and in particular to a heat treatment device for metal components of an incinerator. Background Art

[0002] An incinerator is a harmless treatment equipment used for the harmless treatment of medical and domestic waste and animals. Its principle is to use the combustion of fuels such as coal, oil, and gas to burn and carbonize the objects to be treated at high temperatures to achieve the purpose of disinfection.

[0003] There are many metal components in the incinerator, among which the grate grating is one of the important components of the incinerator. The grate grating is responsible for supporting and burning waste in the incinerator. The grate grating is usually made of high-temperature alloy steel or other high-temperature resistant alloy materials. In the incineration process, the grate grating needs to withstand high temperature, high pressure and corrosive environment, and at the same time needs to have sufficient strength and wear resistance to ensure the normal operation of the incinerator.

[0004] Generally, grate grates are made by casting and then strengthened by heat treatment. The existing grate grating heat treatment device is a common heat treatment furnace. Although this heat treatment furnace can heat treat multiple grate grates at one time, these grate grates are stacked on each other and have poor air permeability. Some dead corners of the grate grates are difficult to be effectively heat treated, which will directly affect the strength and quality of the grate grates. At the same time, the heat treatment furnace is not a fully enclosed heating type. Generally, a moving mechanism for a material holding rack will be installed on the lower side, so a heating structure is generally not installed on the lower side. The upper side of the stationary grate grates is heated more, and the lower side is heated less. In this way, there will be differences in heat treatment due to different placement heights, which is not conducive to ensuring the overall heat treatment effect of the grate grates. Summary of the invention

[0005] Technical problem to be solved: The invention provides a heat treatment device for metal components of an incinerator, which can solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0006] Technical solution: In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a heat treatment device for metal components of an incinerator, comprising a base, a heat treatment furnace is fixedly connected to the upper rear side of the base, the heat treatment furnace is cylindrical, an inlet is opened at the front end of the heat treatment furnace, and the rear end of the heat treatment furnace is closed. A plurality of heating resistors are installed between the front and rear walls of the heat treatment furnace, the plurality of heating resistors are evenly distributed in an arc shape and are close to the cylindrical wall of the heat treatment furnace, the plurality of heating resistors are electrically connected to an external power supply, and a locking mechanism for synchronously fixing a plurality of grate gratings distributed in rows is provided inside the heat treatment furnace.

[0007] The locking mechanism includes a sealing door that fits with the front end entrance of the heat treatment furnace, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the rear side of the sealing door, a mounting turn plate is rotatably connected to the rear wall of the mounting frame and the center of the sealing door, a front mounting turn plate is provided with a rotating component for controlling its rotation, a plurality of supporting rods symmetrically distributed on the left and right for supporting the bottom of the grate grating are fixedly connected between the front and rear mounting turn plates, the plurality of supporting rods are equidistantly distributed, the grate gratings are equidistantly placed on each layer of supporting rods, an upper pressing component for pressing the upper part of each layer of grate grating is commonly provided on the upper side, a squeezing component for squeezing the front and rear sides of the grate gratings in each row is also provided between the rear wall of the mounting frame and the sealing door, and a moving component for controlling the synchronous movement of the sealing door and the mounting frame is provided on the lower side of the heat treatment furnace.

[0008] By using the locking mechanism, multiple grate grates can be automatically locked and heat treated uniformly.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the rotating assembly includes a gear ring frame fixedly connected to the outer edge of the front end of the front mounting rotating plate, and a gear is meshedly connected to the upper outer side of the gear ring frame. The gear is fixedly connected to the output end of motor two, and motor two is fixedly connected to the sealing door.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the upper pressure assembly includes an inclined guide groove between adjacent upper and lower supporting rods and extending through the front and rear mounting rotating plates and all the extrusion plates. A pressure rod is slidably connected in all the inclined guide grooves at the same height. The front and rear ends of each pressure rod are fixedly connected to a connecting plate. A miter block is fixedly connected to the middle of the front connecting plate. The miter block is fixedly connected to the output end of an electric push rod. An electric push rod is fixedly connected to the front mounting rotating plate.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the installation angle of the electric push rod 1 is the same as the deflection angle of the inclined guide groove.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the extrusion assembly includes a plurality of extrusion plates arranged in a front-to-back order, each row of grate grates is located between two adjacent extrusion plates, and the lower ends of the extrusion plates are fixedly connected with connecting seats. Except for the connecting seats at the front and rear ends, the lower end centers of the remaining connecting seats are hinged with connecting arms, and the connecting arms are hingedly connected end to end in V-shape. The lower end centers of the connecting seats at the front and rear ends are hinged with short-circuit arms, and the short-circuit arms are hingedly connected to the adjacent connecting arms in a V-shape. The rear end connecting seat is fixedly connected to the rear mounting rotating plate through a fixing plate, and each connecting seat is provided with a distance adjustment component.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the distance adjusting component includes two groups of through holes opened on the lower side of each connecting seat, and a guide rod 1 passes through both groups of through holes without contact. The two ends of the guide rod 1 are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear mounting turn plates, and mounting sleeves are fixedly connected to the two through holes of the front connecting seat. The left mounting sleeve is slidably connected to the left guide rod 1, and the right guide rod 1 is provided with a screw rod segment at the position corresponding to the front connecting seat, and the right mounting sleeve is threadedly connected to the screw rod segment, and the front end of the right guide rod 1 extends to the outside of the sealing door and is fixedly connected to the output end of motor 1, and motor 1 is fixedly connected to the sealing door.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the moving component includes a support plate fixedly connected to the front end of the base, a long screw rod is rotatably connected between the support plate and the rear side wall of the heat treatment furnace, a guide rod 2 is also fixedly connected between the support plate and the rear side wall of the heat treatment furnace, the rear side wall of the mounting frame and the sealing door are slidably connected to the guide rod 2, the rear side wall of the mounting frame and the sealing door are also threadedly connected to the long screw rod, the front end of the long screw rod extends to the outside of the support plate and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor three, and the motor three is fixedly connected to the support plate.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a high temperature resistant sealing ring is installed at the fitting position between the sealing door and the front wall of the heat treatment furnace.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a stop plate is fixedly connected between the front and rear mounting rotating plates, and the stop plate is located at the large end of the grate grid plate. Beneficial Effects

[0017] The rotating assembly used in the present invention can synchronously rotate multiple grate grates, effectively ensuring that the multiple grate grates can be heated evenly, effectively reducing the problem of incomplete heat treatment of dead corners of the grate grates, and improving the heat treatment quality of the grate grates.

[0018] The upper pressure assembly, the squeezing assembly and the supporting rod adopted in the present invention are used in combination to synchronously lock multiple grate grates at one time, separate the grate grates at the same time, maintain the air permeability of each grate grates, and are used in combination with the rotating assembly to ensure the stability of the grate grates during the heat treatment process and avoid the grate grates from falling off when they are moving.

[0019] The movable assembly adopted by the present invention can automatically transport the locked grate grid plate into the heat treatment furnace, which makes loading and unloading of materials convenient and quick, and is conducive to improving the working efficiency of loading and unloading of materials.

[0020] The rotating assembly, upper pressure assembly, extrusion assembly, support rod and movable assembly adopted in the present invention are used in combination, and can complete high-quality and efficient heat treatment of multiple grate grates through the locking effect. The air permeability is good, which is conducive to heat transfer. At the same time, there is no difference in the placement height of the grate grates, which is conducive to ensuring the overall heat treatment effect of the grate grates. It can also automatically load and unload materials, saving time and effort. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure from the first viewing angle of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 2 It is a right side structural schematic diagram of the locking mechanism of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 3 It is a front structural schematic diagram of the locking mechanism of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the extrusion assembly of the present invention from a first perspective.

[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the stereoscopic structure of the extrusion assembly from a second viewing angle of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the upper pressing assembly of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 7 It is a front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the locking mechanism of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the style of the grate grill.

[0030] In the figure: 1. base; 2. locking mechanism; 21. upper pressure assembly; 211. pressure rod; 212. inclined guide groove; 213. electric push rod 1; 214. miter block; 215. connecting plate; 22. extrusion assembly; 221. connecting seat; 222. connecting arm; 2221. short-circuit arm; 223. extrusion plate; 2231. fixed plate; 224. guide rod 1; 225. screw rod segment; 226. motor 1; 227. mounting sleeve; 23. rotating assembly; 231. gear; 232. motor 2; 233. mounting rotating plate; 234. gear ring frame; 24. moving assembly; 241. long screw rod; 242. motor 3; 243. guide rod 2; 25. mounting frame; 26. supporting rod; 27. abutment plate; 3. heat treatment furnace; 31. heating resistor; 4. sealing door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.

[0032] See also Figure 1 A heat treatment device for metal components of an incinerator comprises a base 1, a heat treatment furnace 3 is fixedly connected to the upper rear side of the base 1, the heat treatment furnace 3 is cylindrical, an inlet is provided at the front end of the heat treatment furnace 3, and the rear end of the heat treatment furnace 3 is closed, a plurality of heating resistors 31 are installed between the front and rear walls of the heat treatment furnace 3, the plurality of heating resistors 31 are equidistantly distributed in an arc shape and are close to the cylindrical wall of the heat treatment furnace 3, the plurality of heating resistors 31 are electrically connected to an external power supply, and a locking mechanism 2 for synchronously fixing a plurality of grate grates distributed in rows is provided inside the heat treatment furnace 3.

[0033] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The locking mechanism 2 includes a sealing door 4 that fits with the front end entrance of the heat treatment furnace 3, a mounting frame 25 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the sealing door 4, a mounting rotating plate 233 is rotatably connected to the rear wall of the mounting frame 25 and the center of the sealing door 4, the front side mounting rotating plate 233 is provided with a rotating component 23 for controlling its rotation, and a plurality of supporting rods 26 symmetrically distributed on the left and right for bottom supporting the grate grating are fixedly connected between the front and rear side mounting rotating plates 233, the plurality of supporting rods 26 are equidistantly distributed, and the grate gratings are equidistantly placed on each layer of supporting rods 26, and an upper pressing component 21 for pressing the upper part of each layer of grate grating is commonly provided on the upper side, and a squeezing component 22 for squeezing the front and rear edges of each row of grate gratings is also provided between the rear wall of the mounting frame 25 and the sealing door 4, and a moving component 24 for synchronously moving and controlling the sealing door 4 and the mounting frame 25 is provided on the lower side of the heat treatment furnace 3.

[0034] By using the locking mechanism 2, multiple grate grates can be automatically locked and heat treated uniformly.

[0035] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3 The rotating assembly 23 includes a gear ring frame 234 fixedly connected to the outer edge of the front end of the front mounting rotating plate 233, and a gear 231 is meshedly connected to the upper side of the outer periphery of the gear ring frame 234. The gear 231 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 232, and the motor 232 is fixedly connected to the sealing door 4.

[0036] During specific operation, the motor 232 controls the gear 231 to drive the ring gear frame 234 to rotate, and the ring gear frame 234 drives the front side mounting rotating plate 233 to rotate, and the mounting rotating plate 233 drives the locked grate grid to rotate, so as to achieve a uniform heating effect.

[0037] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The extrusion assembly 22 includes a plurality of extrusion plates 223 arranged in a front-to-back order, each row of grate grates is between two adjacent extrusion plates 223, and a connecting seat 221 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the extrusion plate 223. Except for the connecting seats 221 at the front and rear ends, the lower end centers of the remaining connecting seats 221 are hinged with connecting arms 222, and the connecting arms 222 are hingedly connected end to end in a V-shape. The lower end centers of the connecting seats 221 at the front and rear ends are hinged with short-circuit arms 2221, and the short-circuit arms 2221 are hingedly connected to the adjacent connecting arms 222 in a V-shape. The rear end connecting seat 221 is fixedly connected to the rear side mounting rotating plate 233 through a fixing plate 2231, and each connecting seat 221 is provided with a distance adjustment component.

[0038] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 The upper pressure assembly 21 includes an inclined guide groove 212 between the adjacent upper and lower supporting rods 26 and penetrating through the front and rear mounting rotating plates 233 and all the squeezing plates 223. A pressure rod 211 is slidably connected in all the inclined guide grooves 212 at the same height. The front and rear ends of each pressure rod 211 are fixedly connected to a connecting plate 215. A miter block 214 is fixedly connected to the middle of the front connecting plate 215. The miter block 214 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 213. The electric push rod 213 is fixedly connected to the front mounting rotating plate 233.

[0039] See also Figure 3 The installation angle of the electric push rod 213 is the same as the deflection angle of the inclined guide groove 212.

[0040] During specific operation, the electric push rod 213 is used to control the miter block 214 to drive the connecting plate 215 to move, so that the pressure rod 211 moves along the inclined guide groove 212, and the pressure rod 211 approaches the grate grate to press the upper side of the grate grate, and the installation angle of the electric push rod 213 is set to be the same as the deflection angle of the inclined guide groove 212, which can ensure that the connecting plate 215 moves and is aligned with the inclined guide groove 212, thereby reducing the direct contact wear between the inclined guide groove 212 and the pressure rod 211.

[0041] See also Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5The distance adjusting component includes two groups of through holes opened on the lower side of each connecting seat 221, and a guide rod 224 passes through the two groups of through holes without contact. The two ends of the guide rod 224 are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear mounting rotating plates 233, and the two through holes of the front connecting seat 221 are fixedly connected with a mounting sleeve 227. The left mounting sleeve 227 is slidably connected to the left guide rod 224. The right guide rod 224 is provided with a screw segment 225 at a position corresponding to the front connecting seat 221. The right mounting sleeve 227 is threadedly connected to the screw segment 225. The front end of the right guide rod 224 extends to the outside of the sealing door 4 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 226. The motor 226 is fixedly connected to the sealing door 4.

[0042] During specific operation, the motor 226 controls the rotation of the screw segment 225 to drive the installation sleeve 227 to control the movement of the front connecting seat 221, and the other connecting seats 221 move synchronously under the action of the connecting arm 222. Through the synchronous movement of the connecting seats 221, the two adjacent connecting seats 221 drive the two pairs of squeezing plates 223 to tighten the two sides of each column of grate grates.

[0043] See also Figure 1 The moving assembly 24 includes a support plate fixedly connected to the front end of the base 1, a long screw rod 241 is rotatably connected between the support plate and the rear side wall of the heat treatment furnace 3, and a second guide rod 243 is also fixedly connected between the support plate and the rear side wall of the heat treatment furnace 3. The rear side wall of the mounting frame 25 and the sealing door 4 are slidably connected to the second guide rod 243, and the rear side wall of the mounting frame 25 and the sealing door 4 are also threadedly connected to the long screw rod 241. The front end of the long screw rod 241 extends to the outside of the support plate and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor three 242, and the motor three 242 is fixedly connected to the support plate.

[0044] During operation, the motor 3 242 controls the long screw rod 241 to rotate, driving the mounting frame 25 and the sealing door 4 to move along the guide rod 2 243 as a whole, so that the grate grid plate can automatically move in and out of the heat treatment furnace 3.

[0045] See also Figure 1 A high temperature resistant sealing ring is installed at the fitting position between the sealing door 4 and the front wall of the heat treatment furnace 3 .

[0046] During specific operation, a high temperature resistant sealing ring is provided to ensure the air tightness of the heat treatment furnace 3, which is beneficial to maintaining a constant temperature effect.

[0047] See also Figure 1 and Figure 7 A stop plate 27 is fixedly connected between the front and rear mounting rotating plates 233 , and the stop plate 27 is located at the large end of the grate grid plate.

[0048] During specific operation, when the locking mechanism 2 rotates as a whole, the abutment plate 27 can limit the large end of the grate grate to avoid being affected by gravity. When the large end of the grate grate rotates to the lower side, the friction between the squeezing assembly 22 and the upper pressure assembly 21 is insufficient and slippage occurs. When the small end of the grate grate rotates to the lower side, the distance between the upper pressure assembly 21 and the supporting rod 26 is much smaller than the thickness of the large end of the grate grate, and the grate grate will remain stationary without slipping.

[0049] See also Figure 1-Figure 8 , the use includes the following steps:

[0050] S1: The mounting frame 25 and the sealing door 4 are integrally placed outside the heat treatment furnace 3, and then the grate grid is placed on the supporting rod 26 according to the separated spaces.

[0051] S2: The miter block 214 is controlled by an electric push rod 213 to drive the connecting plate 215 to move, so that the pressure rod 211 moves along the inclined guide groove 212, and the pressure rod 211 approaches the grate grate to press the upper side of the grate grate, and at the same time, the motor 226 controls the screw rod segment 225 to rotate and drive the mounting sleeve 227 to control the movement of the front connecting seat 221, and the remaining connecting seats 221 are moved synchronously under the action of the connecting arm 222. Through the synchronous movement of the connecting seats 221, the two adjacent connecting seats 221 drive the two pairs of squeezing plates 223 to press the sides of each column of grate grate.

[0052] S3: The motor 3 242 controls the long screw rod 241 to rotate and drive the mounting frame 25 and the sealing door 4 to move along the guide rod 2 243 as a whole, and the mounting frame 25 and the sealing door 4 are sent into the heat treatment furnace 3 as a whole, and the heat treatment furnace 3 is fully sealed by the sealing door 4.

[0053] S4: The heating resistor 31 is energized by an external power supply, and the gear 231 is controlled by the motor 232 to drive the ring gear frame 234 to rotate, and the ring gear frame 234 drives the front side mounting turn plate 233 to rotate, and the locked grate grating is driven to rotate by the mounting turn plate 233 to perform uniform heating until the grate grating is heat-treated, and then the unloading work is performed.

[0054] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A heat treatment device for a metal component of an incinerator, comprising a base (1), a heat treatment furnace (3) being fixedly connected to the upper rear side of the base (1), characterized in that: The heat treatment furnace (3) is cylindrical, with an inlet at the front end of the heat treatment furnace (3) and a closed rear end. A plurality of heating resistors (31) are installed between the front and rear walls of the heat treatment furnace (3). The plurality of heating resistors (31) are evenly distributed in an arc shape and are close to the cylindrical wall of the heat treatment furnace (3). A locking mechanism (2) is provided inside the heat treatment furnace (3) for synchronously fixing a plurality of grate grates distributed in a row. The locking mechanism (2) comprises a sealing door (4) which fits with the front entrance of the heat treatment furnace (3); a mounting frame (25) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the sealing door (4); a mounting rotating plate (233) is rotatably connected to the rear wall of the mounting frame (25) and the center of the sealing door (4); a front mounting rotating plate (233) is provided with a rotating assembly (23) for controlling its rotation; and a plurality of supporting rods (23) symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides for supporting the bottom of the grate grid plate are fixedly connected between the front and rear mounting rotating plates (233). 26), multiple layers of supporting rods (26) are evenly spaced, and grate grates are evenly spaced on each layer of supporting rods (26). An upper pressing assembly (21) for pressing the upper part of each layer of grate grates is provided on the upper side of each layer of grate grates. A counter-pressing assembly (22) for pressing the front and rear edges of each row of grate grates is provided between the rear wall of the mounting frame (25) and the sealing door (4). A moving assembly (24) for synchronously controlling the sealing door (4) and the mounting frame (25) is provided on the lower side of the heat treatment furnace (3); By using the locking mechanism (2), multiple grate grates can be automatically locked and heat treated in a uniform manner; The upper pressure assembly (21) includes an inclined guide groove (212) between two adjacent upper and lower supporting rods (26) and penetrating through the front and rear mounting rotating plates (233) and all the squeezing plates (223); a pressure rod (211) is slidably connected in all the inclined guide grooves (212) at the same height; the front and rear ends of each pressure rod (211) are fixedly connected to a connecting plate (215); a miter block (214) is fixedly connected to the middle of the front connecting plate (215); the miter block (214) is fixedly connected to the output end of an electric push rod (213); and the electric push rod (213) is fixedly connected to the front mounting rotating plate (233); The extrusion assembly (22) comprises a plurality of extrusion plates (223) arranged in a front-to-back order, each row of grate grates is located between two adjacent extrusion plates (223), the lower ends of the extrusion plates (223) are fixedly connected to a connecting seat (221), except for the connecting seats (221) at the front and rear ends, the lower ends of the remaining connecting seats (221) are hingedly connected to connecting arms (222) at the centers, the connecting arms (222) are hingedly connected end to end in a V-shape, the lower ends of the connecting seats (221) at the centers are hingedly connected end to end in a V-shape, the short-circuit arms (2221) are hingedly connected to the adjacent connecting arms (222) in a V-shape, the rear end connecting seat (221) is fixedly connected to the rear side mounting rotating plate (233) through a fixing plate (2231), and each connecting seat (221) is provided with a distance adjustment component.

2. The incinerator metal component heat treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (23) comprises a gear ring frame (234) fixedly connected to the outer edge of the front end of the front mounting rotating plate (233), a gear (231) meshingly connected to the outer upper side of the gear ring frame (234), the gear (231) fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (232), and the second motor (232) fixedly connected to the sealing door (4).

3. The incinerator metal component heat treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation angle of the electric push rod 1 (213) is the same as the deflection angle of the inclined guide groove (212).

4. The incinerator metal component heat treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance adjustment component comprises two groups of through holes provided on the lower side of each connecting seat (221), a guide rod (224) passing through both groups of through holes without contact, two ends of the guide rod (224) being fixedly connected to the front and rear mounting rotating plates (233) respectively, a mounting sleeve (227) being fixedly connected to both through holes of the front connecting seat (221), the left mounting sleeve (227) being slidably connected to the left guide rod (224), a screw rod section (225) being provided at the position of the right guide rod (224) corresponding to the front connecting seat (221), the right mounting sleeve (227) being threadedly connected to the screw rod section (225), the front end of the right guide rod (224) extending to the outside of the sealing door (4) and being fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (226), the motor (226) being fixedly connected to the sealing door (4).

5. The incinerator metal component heat treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly (24) comprises a support plate fixedly connected to the front end of the base (1); a long screw rod (241) is rotatably connected between the support plate and the rear side wall of the heat treatment furnace (3); a second guide rod (243) is also fixedly connected between the support plate and the rear side wall of the heat treatment furnace (3); the rear side wall of the mounting frame (25) and the sealing door (4) are slidably connected to the second guide rod (243); the rear side wall of the mounting frame (25) and the sealing door (4) are also threadedly connected to the long screw rod (241); the front end of the long screw rod (241) extends to the outside of the support plate and is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor (242); the third motor (242) is fixedly connected to the support plate.

6. The incinerator metal component heat treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A high temperature resistant sealing ring is installed at the fitting position between the sealing door (4) and the front wall of the heat treatment furnace (3).

7. The incinerator metal component heat treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stop plate (27) is fixedly connected between the front and rear mounting rotating plates (233), and the stop plate (27) is located at the large end of the grate grid plate.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Combined type large household garbage incinerator

    CN104534481A

  • Incinerator with high incineration speed for solid waste treatment

    CN114413262A