A door and window that is easy to install and an installation method thereof

Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of doors and windows, and specifically discloses a door and window which is easy to install and an installation method thereof; the door and window comprise a frame, wherein the frame is movably provided with a door and window, and the door and window are provided with glass; a hollow groove is provided at the center of the door and window, and the glass is located in the hollow groove; a locking loader and unloader for installing the glass is also provided on the door and window; the locking loader and unloader comprises a locking base plate symmetrically arranged on the side of the door and window, a locking square column is slidably arranged on the locking base plate, a locking oblique block is connected to one end of the locking square column, an inclined surface on the locking oblique block is arranged on a side away from the door and window, and the inclined surfaces at the two locking oblique blocks face the same direction; a first U-groove is provided on the facing surfaces of the two locking oblique blocks; through the locking loader and unloader, if the glass is broken during use in daily life, the glass can be replaced separately and conveniently, and replacement of the whole is avoided, thereby improving the use effect of the door and window, and reducing the maintenance and repair costs of the door and window at the same time, so that the limitations of the door and window during use are reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of doors and windows, and in particular relates to a door and window that is easy to install and an installation method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Doors and windows are components used in buildings to isolate indoor and outdoor environments and provide access. They are an important part of architectural design and have multiple functions and characteristics. Doors and windows are made of various materials, including wood, aluminum alloy, plastic steel, glass, etc. Different materials have different properties, such as heat insulation, sound insulation, waterproofing, etc. Among them, glass is an important component of doors and windows. Existing doors and windows are usually installed on the doors and windows with glue to form doors and windows for use. However, if the glass is damaged during use, such as broken, it is difficult to easily remove the glass from the doors and windows. Usually, the doors and windows can only be replaced as a whole, which reduces the use effect of the doors and windows. At the same time, this practice leads to high repair and maintenance costs for doors and windows, which makes the doors and windows have strong limitations in use. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a door and window that is easy to install and an installation method thereof, which effectively solves the problems in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a door and window that is easy to install, comprising a frame, a door and window that is movable on the frame, and glass is provided on the door and window; a hollow groove is provided at the center of the door and window, and the glass is located in the hollow groove; a locking loader for installing the glass is also provided on the door and window;

[0005] The locking loader and unloader includes a locking base plate symmetrically arranged on the side of the door and window, a locking square column is slidably arranged on the locking base plate, one end of the locking square column is connected to a locking oblique block, the inclined surface on the locking oblique block is arranged on the side away from the door and window, and the inclined surfaces at the two locking oblique blocks are oriented in the same direction; a first U-groove is arranged on the facing surfaces of the two locking oblique blocks, a trigger wheel is arranged in the first U-groove, and the side surface of the glass is located on the moving path of the trigger wheel; the other end of the locking square column is connected to a fixed square seat, and a fitting reinforcement unit is arranged on the fixed square seat; the fitting reinforcement unit includes a rope arranged thereon; a locking spring is sleeved on the locking square column, one end of the locking spring is connected to the locking base plate, and the other end is connected to the locking oblique block.

[0006] Preferably, the fitting reinforcement unit includes a fixed pulley and a winding roller; the fixed pulley is arranged on the top surface of the door and window; the winding roller is located higher than the fixed pulley; the rope passes around the fixed pulley and is connected to the winding roller; a shift screw is installed on the winding roller, and a displacement base is symmetrically arranged on the shift screw, and the displacement base is arranged on the door and window; the shift screw is symmetrically arranged on the shift screw, and the end points of the clockwork spring are connected to the displacement base.

[0007] Preferably, the shift screw is symmetrically provided with displacement cross blocks, a displacement L-plate is installed on the displacement cross block, a displacement square column is slid on the displacement L-plate, and the displacement square column is fixed to the side of the door and window; L-shaped long plates are provided on the opposite surfaces of the two displacement L-plates on one side of the door and window, and fitting cross blocks are installed on the L-shaped long plates, and the fitting cross blocks are located on the side of the glass; the displacement cross block is threadedly connected to the shift screw, and the threads at both ends of the shift screw are opposite.

[0008] Preferably, the inner bottom surface and the inner top surface of the door and window are provided with displacement square grooves, and the displacement square grooves are connected with the hollow grooves; a pressing trapezoidal block is slid in the displacement square groove, the short bottoms of the two pressing trapezoidal blocks are oriented in the same direction, and the inclined surfaces on one side of the two pressing trapezoidal blocks are located on the moving path of the glass; a plurality of extrusion springs are provided in the displacement square groove, one end of the extrusion spring is connected to the long bottom of the pressing trapezoidal block, and the other end is connected to the inner bottom surface of the displacement square groove, and a Z-shaped ventilation groove is also provided on the side of the displacement square groove, and a stop-shift and anti-sway mechanism is provided on the Z-shaped ventilation groove.

[0009] Preferably, the fitting horizontal block is symmetrically provided with fitting sliding columns, one end of which is connected to a fitting limit plate, and the other end is connected to a cross square, and a rubber buffer pad is provided on the side of the cross square close to the glass; the glass is located on the moving path of the cross square; a fitting spring is sleeved on the fitting sliding column, one end of the fitting spring is connected to the cross square, and the other end is connected to the fitting horizontal block.

[0010] Preferably, the anti-sway mechanism includes a Z-shaped pipe arranged on the Z-shaped ventilation groove, a stop slider is slidably provided on the output end of the Z-shaped pipe, a stop cross plate is installed on the side of the stop slider close to the locking bevel block, and a guide round rod is symmetrically provided on the side of the stop cross plate away from the locking bevel block, and the guide round rod is slidably connected to the guide circular groove provided on the doors and windows; a guide spring is provided in the guide circular groove, one end of the guide spring is connected to the guide round rod, and the other end is connected to the inner bottom surface of the guide circular groove.

[0011] Preferably, the side of the stop cross plate close to the locking bevel block is symmetrically provided with a locking square cylinder, a positioning slide column is slid on the locking square cylinder, the positioning slide column is provided with a second U-groove, and a driving wheel is installed on the second U-groove; the side of the locking bevel block close to the door and window is located on the moving path of the driving wheel, and this side is also provided with two stopping square grooves, and the stopping square grooves are located on the moving path of the positioning slide column; a positioning spring is provided in the locking square cylinder, one end of the positioning spring is connected to the positioning slide column, and the other end is connected to the inner bottom surface of the locking square cylinder.

[0012] Preferably, a through slot is provided on one side of the door or window close to the locking bevel block, the through slot is connected to the hollow slot, and the size of the through slot is the same as that of the glass.

[0013] Preferably, the door and window have symmetrical accommodating openings on the inner side surface facing the through-slot, a limiting square plate is fixed in the accommodating opening, and a limiting cylinder is symmetrically and slidably provided on the limiting square plate. A touch block is connected to one end of the limiting cylinder close to the through-slot, and an energy-absorbing square pad is also provided on the side of the touch block close to the locking bevel block; a limiting spring is sleeved on the limiting cylinder, one end of the limiting spring is connected to the limiting square plate, and the other end is connected to the touch block, and the touch block is located on the moving path of the glass.

[0014] The present invention also provides a method for installing doors and windows that is easy to install, comprising the following steps:

[0015] S1. Install the glass into the door and window horizontally, and use the locking block on the locking loader to limit the glass;

[0016] S2. The bonding reinforcement unit is provided to fix the four corners of the installed glass.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] (1) When the glass is installed in place, the locking bevel block is no longer subject to force. The locking spring is reset to drive the locking bevel block to reset and move, so that the side close to the door and window contacts the side of the glass. At this time, since the glass is no longer subject to force, the limit spring in the buffer state cannot be reset and moved. The elastic force brought about acts on the glass, which strengthens the friction and strength of the contact between the side of the glass and the side of the locking bevel block, thereby installing the glass on the door and window and completing the installation of the glass. At the same time, the glass is prevented from shaking during use after installation, thereby improving the stability of the installation. At the same time, the glass can be installed and removed without the help of any tools, which is convenient for daily use. If the glass is broken, it can be easily replaced alone, avoiding the need to replace the entire window, thereby improving the use effect of the door and window, and reducing the maintenance and repair costs of the door and window, thereby reducing the limitations of the door and window during use;

[0019] (2) After the glass is installed in place, the locking bevel block is reset and moved. Under the action of the driving wheel, the movement of the locking bevel block is limited to avoid shaking or dislocation during the movement, thereby improving the movement stability of the locking bevel block and preventing it from being dislocated due to its landing point not contacting the glass. At the same time, after moving to the initial position, the driving wheel comes to the front of the stop square groove. At this time, the driving wheel is no longer affected by the force, so that the positioning spring in the buffer state is no longer limited, so that it is reset to drive the positioning slide column to reset and move, so that it enters the stop square groove, thereby limiting the locking bevel block to the current position, avoiding the glass from being dislocated due to non-human factors during use, and further setting the limit of the installed glass to improve the use effect and safety of the glass on doors and windows;

[0020] (3) The two displacement cross blocks move toward each other, and under the action of the fitting slide column and the fitting spring, the cross block moves toward the side of the glass and contacts the side of the glass through the rubber buffer pad, thereby fixing the four sides of the installed glass to prevent the installed glass from being dislocated during use, thereby improving the use effect of the doors and windows, avoiding safety accidents, and improving safety. At the same time, the buffering force brought by the rubber buffer pad and the fitting spring can reduce the impact force suffered by the glass during use, avoiding excessive impact force that causes the glass to shake, thereby improving the stability of the glass on the doors and windows during use, and reducing the limitations of the doors and windows during use;

[0021] (4) Pushing the glass, the two locking bevel blocks move in opposite directions under the action of force, so that they move within the upper limit position on the locking base plate through the locking square column, and then the locking spring is in a buffer state until the two locking bevel blocks no longer contact the side of the glass, so that they enter the through slot, and continue to push the glass so that the top and bottom surfaces contact the trigger wheels on the locking bevel blocks. The movement limit setting of the glass prevents the glass from shaking or dislocating during the horizontal movement, thereby improving the stability of the glass during movement, and at the same time preventing the glass from being misaligned in the installation position, thereby improving the installation accuracy of the glass;

[0022] (5) When the glass passes through the through slot and enters the hollow groove, the two right angles on the left side of the glass contact the inclined surfaces of the two pressing trapezoidal blocks at the upper and lower parts of the door and window. Under the action of pressure, the two pressing trapezoidal blocks move away from each other, and then move within the displacement square groove, so that the multiple extrusion springs are in a buffering state, further limiting the moving glass, improving the stability of the glass during installation, and reducing the limitations of the door and window during use; at the same time, when the glass is about to finish moving (installation is about to be completed), it will gradually contact the energy-absorbing square pad on the leftmost touch block of the door and window, so that the touch block moves within the limit square plate through the limit cylinder, and then the limit spring is in a buffering state. The buffering force brought by the limit spring and the energy-absorbing square pad can reduce the impact force of the glass contacting the hollow groove after installation, avoiding damage to the installed glass due to excessive contact strength, improving the installation effect of the glass, and avoiding high installation costs due to damage to the installed glass. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention.

[0024] In the attached picture:

[0025] Figure 1 This is one of the overall structural schematic diagrams of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the displacement screw structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of a Z-shaped pipeline of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 This is the second schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the Z-shaped ventilation groove of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the displacement square groove of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 7 This is an internal view of the guide circular groove of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-square structure of the present invention;

[0033] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting square plate of the present invention;

[0034] Fig.10 This is a cross-sectional view of the locking square tube of the present invention;

[0035] In the figure: 1, frame; 2, doors and windows; 3, glass; 4, hollow groove; 5, locking base plate; 6, locking square column; 7, locking inclined block; 8, first U groove; 9, trigger wheel; 10, fixed square seat; 11, rope; 12, locking spring; 13, fixed pulley; 14, winding roller; 15, displacement screw rod; 16, displacement base; 17, spring spring; 18, displacement horizontal block; 19, displacement L plate; 20, displacement square column; 21, L-shaped long board; 22, fitting horizontal block; 23, displacement square groove; 24, pressing trapezoidal block; 25, extrusion spring; 26, Z-shaped ventilation groove ; 27. Fitting slide column; 28. Fitting limit plate; 29. ​​Cross square; 30. Rubber buffer pad; 31. Fitting spring; 32. Z-shaped pipe; 33. Stop slider; 34. Stop cross plate; 35. Guide round rod; 36. Guide round groove; 37. Guide spring; 38. Locking square tube; 39. Positioning slide column; 40. Second U groove; 41. Driving wheel; 42. Stop square groove; 43. Positioning spring; 44. Through slot; 45. Accommodating mouth; 46. Limiting square plate; 47. Limiting cylinder; 48. Touching square; 49. Energy absorbing square pad; 50. Limiting spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0037] Example, by Figures 1 to 10 The present invention comprises a frame 1, on which a door and window 2 is movable, and on which a glass 3 is arranged; a hollow groove 4 is arranged at the center of the door and window 2, and the glass 3 is located in the hollow groove 4; a locking loader for installing the glass 3 is also arranged on the door and window 2; the locking loader comprises a locking substrate 5 symmetrical to the side of the door and window 2, on which a locking square column 6 is slidably arranged, and a locking oblique block 7 is connected to one end of the locking square column 6, and the inclined surface on the locking oblique block 7 is arranged on the side away from the door and window 2, and the inclined surfaces at the two locking oblique blocks 7 face the same direction; on the facing surfaces of the two locking oblique blocks 7 A first U-groove 8 is provided, in which a trigger wheel 9 is provided, and the side of the glass 3 is located on the moving path of the trigger wheel 9; the other end of the locking square column 6 is connected to a fixed square seat 10, and a fitting reinforcement unit is provided on the fixed square seat 10; the fitting reinforcement unit includes a provided rope 11; a locking spring 12 is sleeved on the locking square column 6, one end of the locking spring 12 is connected to the locking substrate 5, and the other end is connected to the locking inclined block 7; the inner bottom surface and the inner top surface of the door and window 2 are both provided with a displacement square groove 23, and the displacement square groove 23 is connected to the hollow groove 4; there is a sliding The short bottoms of the two pressing trapezoidal blocks 24 face the same direction, and the inclined surfaces on one side of the two pressing trapezoidal blocks 24 are both located on the moving path of the glass 3; a plurality of extrusion springs 25 are arranged in the displacement square groove 23, one end of the extrusion spring 25 is connected to the long bottom of the pressing trapezoidal block 24, and the other end is connected to the inner bottom surface of the displacement square groove 23, and a Z-shaped ventilation groove 26 is also arranged on the side of the displacement square groove 23, and a stop-movement and anti-sway mechanism is arranged on the Z-shaped ventilation groove 26; a through slot 44 is arranged on one side of the door and window 2 close to the locking inclined block 7, and the through slot 44 is connected to the hollow groove 4, and the through slot 44 is connected to the hollow groove 4. 4 has the same size as the glass 3; the door and window 2 has a symmetrical accommodating opening 45 on the inner side facing the through slot 44, a limiting square plate 46 is fixed in the accommodating opening 45, and a symmetrical and sliding limiting cylinder 47 is provided on the limiting square plate 46, and a touch block 48 is connected to one end of the limiting cylinder 47 close to the through slot 44, and an energy absorbing square pad 49 is also provided on the side of the touching square 48 close to the locking inclined block 7; a limiting spring 50 is sleeved on the limiting cylinder 47, one end of the limiting spring 50 is connected to the limiting square plate 46, and the other end is connected to the touching square 48, and the touching square 48 is located on the moving path of the glass 3;

[0038] When installing the glass 3, the glass 3 is pushed in from the right side of the door and window 2 and pushed to the left, that is, the glass 3 is placed in the through slot 44 and pushed, so that the glass first contacts the inclined surfaces on the two locking bevel blocks 7, and by pushing the glass 3, the two locking bevel blocks 7 move oppositely under the action of force, so that they are limitedly moved on the locking base plate 5 by the locking square column 6, and then the locking spring 12 is in a buffer state until the two locking bevel blocks 7 are no longer in contact with the side surfaces of the glass 3, so that they enter the through slot 44, and continue to push the glass 3 so that the top and bottom surfaces contact the trigger wheels 9 on the locking bevel blocks 7, and the movement limit setting of the glass 3 prevents the glass 3 from shaking or dislocating during the lateral movement, thereby improving the stability of the glass 3 when moving. The glass 3 is then moved back and forth between the two sides of the door and window 2, and the two sides of the door and window 2 are moved back and forth, so that the glass 3 can be moved back and forth in a fixed position, thereby preventing the glass 3 from being misaligned during installation and improving the installation accuracy of the glass 3. At the same time, when the glass 3 passes through the through slot 44 and enters the hollow slot 4, the two right angles on the left side of the glass 3 are in contact with the inclined surfaces of the two pressing trapezoidal blocks 24 at the upper and lower parts of the door and window 2. Under the action of pressure, the two pressing trapezoidal blocks 24 move back and forth, and then move in a limited position in the displacement square slot 23, so that the plurality of extrusion springs 25 are all in a buffering state, further limiting the moving glass 3, improving the stability of the glass 3 during installation and reducing the limitations of the door and window during use. At the same time, when the glass 3 is about to finish moving (the installation is about to be completed), it will gradually contact the energy-absorbing square pad 49 on the touch square block 48 on the far left of the door and window 2, so that the touch square block 48 can be moved back and forth, so that the glass 3 ... The moving block 48 is limited and moved in the limiting square plate 46 by the limiting cylinder 47, so that the limiting spring 50 is in a buffering state. The buffering force brought by the limiting spring 50 and the energy absorbing square pad 49 can reduce the impact force of the glass 3 contacting the hollow groove 4 after being installed in place, avoiding the phenomenon of damage to the installed glass 3 caused by excessive contact strength, improving the installation effect of the glass 3, avoiding the installation damage of the glass 3 resulting in high installation costs, and at the same time, the touching block 48 is moved into the accommodating opening 45, so that the side of the hollow groove 4 is flat, so that the glass 3 is installed in place, and at this time, the locking bevel block 7 is no longer subjected to the effect of force, and the locking bevel block 7 is reset and moved by the resetting of the locking spring 12, so that the side close to the door and window 2 is in contact with the side of the glass 3. The glass 3 is touched, and at this time, since the glass 3 is no longer subjected to the force, the limit spring 50 in the buffer state cannot be reset and moved, and the elastic force brought about acts on the glass 3, thereby enhancing the friction and strength of the contact between the side of the glass 3 and the side of the locking bevel block 7, thereby installing the glass 3 on the door and window 2, completing the installation of the glass 3, and preventing the glass 3 from shaking during use after installation, thereby improving the stability of the installation. At the same time, the glass 3 does not require the aid of any tools during the installation and removal process, so that if the glass 3 is damaged during use in daily life, it is convenient to replace the glass 3 alone, avoiding replacement of the entire window, thereby improving the use effect of the doors and windows, and reducing the maintenance and repair costs of the doors and windows, so that the limitations of the doors and windows during use are reduced.

[0039] The fitting reinforcement unit of this embodiment includes a fixed pulley 13 and a winding roller 14; the fixed pulley 13 is arranged on the top surface of the door and window 2; the winding roller 14 is located at a higher position than the fixed pulley 13; the rope 11 passes around the fixed pulley 13 and is connected to the winding roller 14; a displacement screw 15 is installed on the winding roller 14, and a displacement base 16 is symmetrically arranged on the displacement screw 15, and the displacement base 16 is arranged on the door and window 2; a clockwork spring 17 is symmetrically arranged on the displacement screw 15, and the end point of the clockwork spring 17 is connected to the displacement base 16; a displacement cross block 18 is symmetrically arranged on the displacement cross block 18, and a displacement L plate 19 is installed on the displacement L plate 19, and a displacement square column 20 is slidably arranged on the displacement L plate 19, and the displacement square column 20 is fixed to the side of the door and window 2; the door An L-shaped long plate 21 is provided on the opposite surfaces of the two displacement L plates 19 on one side of the window 2, and a fitting cross block 22 is installed on the L-shaped long plate 21, and the fitting cross block 22 is located on the side of the glass 3; the displacement cross block 18 is threadedly connected to the displacement screw 15, and the threads at the two ends of the displacement screw 15 are opposite; the fitting cross block 22 is symmetrically provided with a fitting slide column 27, one end of the fitting slide column 27 is connected to a fitting limit plate 28, and the other end is connected to a cross block 29, and a rubber buffer pad 30 is provided on the side of the cross block 29 close to the glass 3; the glass 3 is located on the moving path of the cross block 29; a fitting spring 31 is sleeved on the fitting slide column 27, one end of the fitting spring 31 is connected to the cross block 29, and the other end is connected to the fitting cross block 22;

[0040] When the glass 3 is in contact with the locking bevel block 7 during installation, the locking square column 6 moves up and drives the fixed square seat 10 to move. Under the action of the rope 11 and the fixed pulley 13, the winding roller 14 is in a state of releasing and rotating, which then makes the spring spring 17 in a buffering state, and the threads at both ends of the displacement screw 15 are opposite, which then makes the two displacement cross blocks 18 connected by the thread move in opposite directions, so that the fitting cross block 22 moves away from the direction of the glass 3 to avoid affecting the installation of the glass 3; when the installation is completed, the locking bevel block 7 is reset to drive the fixed square seat 10 to reset and move, so that the spring spring 17 is reset and drives the displacement screw 15 to reset and rotate, so that the two displacement cross blocks 18 move towards each other Under the action of the fitting slide column 27 and the fitting spring 31, the cross square 29 moves toward the side of the glass 3 and contacts the side of the glass 3 through the rubber buffer pad 30, so that the four sides of the installed glass 3 are fixed to avoid the dislocation of the installed glass 3 during use, thereby improving the use effect of the doors and windows, avoiding safety accidents, and improving safety. At the same time, the buffering force brought by the rubber buffer pad 30 and the fitting spring 31 can reduce the impact force suffered by the glass 3 during use, avoiding the shaking of the glass 3 due to excessive impact force, improving the stability of the glass on the doors and windows during use, and reducing the limitations of the doors and windows during use.

[0041] The anti-sway mechanism of this embodiment includes a Z-shaped pipe 32 arranged on the Z-shaped ventilation groove 26, a stop slider 33 is slidably arranged on the output end of the Z-shaped pipe 32, a stop cross plate 34 is installed on the side of the stop slider 33 close to the locking inclined block 7, and a guide round rod 35 is symmetrically arranged on the side of the stop cross plate 34 away from the locking inclined block 7, and the guide round rod 35 is slidably connected with the guide round groove 36 provided on the door and window 2; a guide spring 37 is arranged in the guide round groove 36, one end of the guide spring 37 is connected to the guide round rod 35, and the other end is connected to the inner bottom surface of the guide round groove 36; the stop cross plate A locking square cylinder 38 is symmetrically arranged on one side of the locking inclined block 7, a positioning slide post 39 is slidably arranged on the locking square cylinder 38, a second U-groove 40 is arranged on the positioning slide post 39, and a driving wheel 41 is installed on the second U-groove 40; the side of the locking inclined block 7 close to the door and window 2 is located on the moving path of the driving wheel 41, and two stopper square grooves 42 are also arranged on this side, and the stopper square grooves 42 are located on the moving path of the positioning slide post 39; a positioning spring 43 is arranged in the locking square cylinder 38, one end of the positioning spring 43 is connected to the positioning slide post 39, and the other end is connected to the inner bottom surface of the locking square cylinder 38;

[0042] When the trapezoidal block 24 is pressed and moved in the displacement square groove 23, the gas inside it enters the Z-shaped pipe 32 and acts on the stop slider 33, so that it moves within the Z-shaped pipe 32, so that the stop transverse plate 34 on the stop slider 33 moves within the guide circular groove 36 through the guide round rod 35, so that the guide spring 37 is in a buffer state, and then the positioning slide post 39 on the stop transverse plate 34 moves toward the direction of the locking inclined block 7, so that the driving wheel 41 on the positioning slide post 39 contacts the side of the locking inclined block 7, so that the positioning spring 43 is in a buffer state. At this time, the position of the locking inclined block 7 is at the top. When the glass 3 is installed in place, the locking inclined block 7 is reset and moved. Under the action of the driving wheel 41, the locking inclined block The movement of the locking bevel 7 is limited to avoid shaking or dislocation during the movement, thereby improving the movement stability of the locking bevel 7 and avoiding dislocation caused by the landing point not contacting the glass 3. At the same time, after moving to the initial position, the driving wheel 41 comes to the front of the stopping square groove 42. At this time, the driving wheel 41 is no longer affected by the force, so that the positioning spring 43 in the buffer state is no longer limited, so that its reset drives the positioning slide column 39 to reset and move, so that it enters the stopping square groove 42, thereby limiting the locking bevel 7 to the current position, avoiding dislocation of the glass 3 due to non-human factors when in use, and further setting the limit of the installed glass 3 to improve the use effect and safety of the glass 3 on the doors and windows.

[0043] The present invention also provides a method for installing doors and windows that is easy to install, comprising the following steps:

[0044] S1, install the glass 3 into the door window 2 horizontally, and use the locking bevel block 7 on the locking loader to limit the glass 3;

[0045] S2. The four corners of the installed glass 3 are fixed by setting a bonding reinforcement unit.

[0046] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0047] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A door and window that is easy to install, comprising a frame (1), a door and window (2) being movable on the frame (1), and a glass (3) being arranged on the door and window (2); a hollow groove (4) being arranged at the center of the door and window (2), and the glass (3) being located in the hollow groove (4); the characteristics are: The door and window (2) is also provided with a locking loader for installing the glass (3); The locking loader and unloader comprises a locking substrate (5) symmetrically disposed on the side of the door and window (2); a locking square column (6) is slidably disposed on the locking substrate (5); one end of the locking square column (6) is connected to a locking inclined block (7); the inclined surface on the locking inclined block (7) is arranged on a side away from the door and window (2), and the inclined surfaces of the two locking inclined blocks (7) are oriented in the same direction; a first U-groove (8) is arranged on the facing surfaces of the two locking inclined blocks (7); a trigger wheel (9) is arranged in the first U-groove (8), and the side of the glass (3) is located on the moving path of the trigger wheel (9); the other end of the locking square column (6) is connected to a fixed square seat (10), and a fitting reinforcement unit is arranged on the fixed square seat (10); the fitting reinforcement unit comprises a rope (11); a locking spring (12) is sleeved on the locking square column (6), one end of the locking spring (12) is connected to the locking substrate (5), and the other end is connected to the locking inclined block (7); The fitting reinforcement unit comprises a fixed pulley (13) and a winding roller (14); the fixed pulley (13) is arranged on the top surface of the door or window (2); the winding roller (14) is located at a position higher than the fixed pulley (13); the rope (11) passes around the fixed pulley (13) and is connected to the winding roller (14); a displacement screw (15) is installed on the winding roller (14), and a displacement base (16) is symmetrically arranged on the displacement screw (15), and the displacement base (16) is arranged on the door or window (2); a clockwork spring (17) is symmetrically arranged on the displacement screw (15), and the end point of the clockwork spring (17) is connected to the displacement base (16); The displacement screw (15) is symmetrically provided with a displacement cross block (18), a displacement L plate (19) is mounted on the displacement cross block (18), a displacement square column (20) is slidably mounted on the displacement L plate (19), and the displacement square column (20) is fixed to the side of the door and window (2); L-shaped long plates (21) are provided on the opposite surfaces of the two displacement L plates (19) on one side of the door and window (2), and a fitting cross block (22) is mounted on the L-shaped long plate (21), and the fitting cross block (22) is located on the side of the glass (3); the displacement cross block (18) is threadedly connected to the displacement screw (15), and the threads at both ends of the displacement screw (15) are opposite.

2. The door and window that is easy to install according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner bottom surface and the inner top surface of the door and window (2) are both provided with a displacement square groove (23), the displacement square groove (23) being connected to the hollow groove (4); a pressing trapezoidal block (24) is slidably disposed in the displacement square groove (23), the short bottoms of the two pressing trapezoidal blocks (24) facing the same direction, and the inclined surfaces on one side of the two pressing trapezoidal blocks (24) are both located on the moving path of the glass (3); a plurality of extrusion springs (25) are disposed in the displacement square groove (23), one end of the extrusion spring (25) is connected to the long bottom of the pressing trapezoidal block (24), and the other end is connected to the inner bottom surface of the displacement square groove (23); a Z-shaped ventilation groove (26) is further disposed on the side of the displacement square groove (23), and a stop-movement and anti-sway mechanism is disposed on the Z-shaped ventilation groove (26).

3. The door and window that is easy to install according to claim 1, characterized in that: The laminating horizontal block (22) is symmetrically provided with a laminating slide column (27), one end of the laminating slide column (27) is connected to a laminating limit plate (28), and the other end is connected to a cross block (29), and a rubber buffer pad (30) is provided on the side of the cross block (29) close to the glass (3); the glass (3) is located on the moving path of the cross block (29); a laminating spring (31) is sleeved on the laminating slide column (27), one end of the laminating spring (31) is connected to the cross block (29), and the other end is connected to the laminating horizontal block (22).

4. The door and window that is easy to install according to claim 2, characterized in that: The anti-sway mechanism comprises a Z-shaped pipe (32) arranged on the Z-shaped ventilation groove (26); a stop slider (33) is slidably arranged on the output end of the Z-shaped pipe (32); a stop transverse plate (34) is installed on the side of the stop slider (33) close to the locking inclined block (7); a guide round rod (35) is symmetrically arranged on the side of the stop transverse plate (34) away from the locking inclined block (7); the guide round rod (35) is slidably connected to a guide round groove (36) provided on the door and window (2); a guide spring (37) is arranged in the guide round groove (36); one end of the guide spring (37) is connected to the guide round rod (35), and the other end is connected to the inner bottom surface of the guide round groove (36).

5. The door and window that is easy to install according to claim 4, characterized in that: A locking square tube (38) is symmetrically provided on one side of the locking transverse plate (34) close to the locking inclined block (7), a positioning slide column (39) is slidably provided on the locking square tube (38), a second U-groove (40) is provided on the positioning slide column (39), and a driving wheel (41) is mounted on the second U-groove (40); a side of the locking inclined block (7) close to the door and window (2) is located on the moving path of the driving wheel (41), and two locking square grooves (42) are provided on this side, and the locking square grooves (42) are located on the moving path of the positioning slide column (39); a positioning spring (43) is provided in the locking square tube (38), one end of the positioning spring (43) is connected to the positioning slide column (39), and the other end is connected to the inner bottom surface of the locking square tube (38).

6. The door and window that is easy to install according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through slot (44) is provided on one side of the door and window (2) close to the locking bevel block (7); the through slot (44) is connected to the hollow slot (4), and the size of the through slot (44) is the same as that of the glass (3).

7. The door and window that is easy to install according to claim 1, characterized in that: The door and window (2) has symmetrical accommodating openings (45) on the inner side surface facing the through slot (44), a limiting square plate (46) is fixed in the accommodating opening (45), a limiting cylinder (47) is symmetrically and slidably provided on the limiting square plate (46), an end of the limiting cylinder (47) close to the through slot (44) is connected to a touch block (48), and an energy absorbing square pad (49) is provided on the side of the touch block (48) close to the locking inclined block (7); a limiting spring (50) is sleeved on the limiting cylinder (47), one end of the limiting spring (50) is connected to the limiting square plate (46), and the other end is connected to the touch block (48), and the touch block (48) is located on the moving path of the glass (3).

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