A dust-proof and moisture-proof dry-type transformer

Abstract

The present invention discloses a dustproof and moisture-proof dry-type transformer, which belongs to the technical field of transformers, and comprises a transformer body, a shell sealed and arranged outside the transformer body, and sealing cotton is filled between the transformer body and the inner side of the shell; a window is provided on one side of the shell, and a transparent panel is installed in the window, and the transparent panel corresponds to the side where the touch screen of the transformer body is located; a first control button is installed on the transparent panel, and the first control button comprises an inner slider and an outer slider, the inner slider is slidably installed on the inner side of the transparent panel, and the outer slider is slidably installed on the outer side of the transparent panel, and the outer slider is magnetically connected to the inner slider, and the inner slider is separated from the touch screen, and the inner slider can be made to contact with the touch screen to realize touch control by pressing the outer slider from the outside to the inside. The device of the present invention can provide comprehensive and multi-level protection for itself without affecting the normal use of the device to meet the needs of various dangerous environments.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of transformers, and in particular relates to a dust-proof and moisture-proof dry-type transformer. Background Art

[0002] Some dry-type transformers are equipped with a touch screen, which can be used to display the relevant operating parameters of the dry-type transformer, such as temperature, voltage, current, etc., so that operation and maintenance personnel can intuitively understand the working status of the transformer. At the same time, some parameter settings and operations can also be performed through the touch screen. For example, the ARTM100 dry-type transformer wireless temperature measurement system includes an embedded integrated touch screen. The system is suitable for temperature monitoring of high-voltage switchgear contacts and contacts, knife switches, high-voltage cable intermediate heads, dry-type transformers, low-voltage and high-current equipment, etc. The dry-type transformers of the existing technology have few protective measures when they leave the factory, and complex external working environments such as high humidity and high temperature can easily cause unstable operation of the transformer. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In view of this, an object of the present invention is to provide a dust-proof and moisture-proof dry-type transformer that can provide comprehensive and multi-level protection for itself without affecting the normal use of the device to adapt to the needs of various environments.

[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] The present invention discloses a dust-proof and moisture-proof dry-type transformer, comprising a transformer body and a shell sealed on the outside of the transformer body, wherein sealing cotton is filled between the transformer body and the inner side surface of the shell; a window is opened on one side of the shell, and a transparent panel is installed in the window, and the transparent panel corresponds to the side of the transformer body where the touch screen is located; a first control button is installed on the transparent panel, and the first control button comprises an inner slider and an outer slider, wherein the inner slider is slidably installed on the inner side of the transparent panel, and the outer slider is slidably installed on the outer side of the transparent panel, and the outer slider is magnetically connected to the inner slider, and the inner slider is spaced apart from the touch screen. By pressing the outer slider from the outside to the inside, the inner slider can be brought into contact with the touch screen to realize touch control.

[0006] Furthermore, an electromagnet is installed on the inner side of the outer slider, and the electromagnet is connected to a power supply and a controller through a switch. A permanent magnet corresponding to the electromagnet is installed in the inner slider.

[0007] Furthermore, the inner slider is provided with a plurality of sliding holes along the circumferential direction, and a touch column is slidably installed in the sliding hole, the permanent magnet is installed on the inner side of each touch column, and an elastic support device is connected between the touch column and the bottom of the sliding hole; the outer side of the outer slider is provided with a groove, and a plurality of buttons are evenly distributed on the peripheral wall of the groove along the circumference of the groove, and switches are installed in a one-to-one correspondence with the buttons, the permanent magnets and the electromagnets are in a one-to-one correspondence, and the buttons are slidably installed in the sliding grooves provided on the peripheral wall of the groove, and the buttons can touch the switches when sliding radially outward, and the controller controls the electromagnet to disconnect.

[0008] Furthermore, two adjacent electromagnets are separated by a magnetic isolation plate.

[0009] Furthermore, a second control button is installed on the transparent panel, the structure of the second control button is the same as that of the first control button, and the outer button is connected to the housing via a cable.

[0010] Furthermore, the inner side of the shell is filled with inert gas.

[0011] Furthermore, an elastic buffer rod is installed between the four sides of the transformer body and the shell, one end of the elastic buffer rod is connected to the shell, and the other end of the elastic buffer rod is slidably matched with a slide rail installed on the outside of the transformer body.

[0012] Furthermore, the elastic buffer rod includes an inner rod, a damping spring, an outer rod, and a limit plate. One end of the inner rod is fixedly connected to the shell, and the other end of the inner rod is slidably arranged in the outer rod. A damping spring is connected between the inner rod and the outer rod. The inner end of the outer rod is fixedly connected to the limit plate, and the limit plate is slidably installed in the guide rail.

[0013] Furthermore, the outer end of the inner rod extends out from the shell, and the inner rod is made of metal material.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0015] The present invention discloses a dust-proof and moisture-proof dry-type transformer, which can effectively play the role of dust-proof and moisture-proof by providing a sealed shell and filling the shell with sealing cotton, effectively covering the key parts of various parts of the dry-type transformer and ensuring safety when used in harsh environments.

[0016] In the device disclosed in the present invention, the entire transformer body is placed in a sealed shell, which can make the transformer body waterproof, dustproof, and shockproof, and can protect the internal electronic components from impact damage, and can also provide all-round protection for the internal parts.

[0017] In the device disclosed herein, the installation of a first control button replaces direct touch control of the touchscreen, thereby achieving explosion-proof functionality for the touchscreen. This provides comprehensive, multi-layered protection without affecting normal device operation. The installation of the first control button also creates a certain distance between the transparent panel and the touchscreen, reducing the direct impact of vibration on the transformer body in the event of a fall, providing a more comprehensive protective effect.

[0018] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will be described in the following description and will be apparent to those skilled in the art to some extent, or those skilled in the art can be taught from the practice of the present invention. The objectives and other advantages of the present invention can be realized and obtained through the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present invention more clear, the present invention provides the following drawings for illustration:

[0020] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the transformer of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a front view of the transformer of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the transformer;

[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the transformer body;

[0025] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the elastic buffer rod.

[0026] The markings in the accompanying drawings are as follows: transformer body 1, shell 2, window 3, transparent panel 4, first control button 5, inner slider 6, outer slider 7, electromagnet 8, permanent magnet 9, sliding hole 10, touch column 11, elastic making device 12, groove 13, button 14, second control button 15, cable 16, elastic buffer rod 17, slide rail 18, inner rod 19, damping spring 20, outer rod 21, and limit plate 22. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, the present invention discloses a dust-proof and moisture-proof dry-type transformer, comprising a transformer body 1 and a housing 2 sealed outside the transformer body 1. The transformer body 1 utilizes existing mature equipment, and the housing 2 is provided with interfaces for connecting devices, facilitating the connection of cables, etc. The front touch screen is spaced a certain distance from the housing 2.

[0028] As an improvement to the embodiment of the present invention, sealing cotton is filled between the inner side of the transformer body 1 and the housing 2. This sealing cotton prevents the generation and accumulation of static electricity, thereby reducing the risk of explosion. By using fireproof materials, it also provides a certain degree of fire protection. The sealing cotton is placed outside the touch screen to avoid interference with the touch screen. The use of sealing cotton also provides a buffer between the housing 2 and the transformer body 1, further protecting the transformer body 1.

[0029] The device is square in shape, with a square window 3 on one side of the housing 2. A transparent panel 4 is installed in the window 3, through which the display screen inside the housing 2 can be observed. The transparent panel 4 corresponds to the side of the transformer body 1 where the touch screen is located, that is, the touch screen is located on the side where the transparent panel 4 is located.

[0030] In order to facilitate the control of the touch screen, a first control button 5 is installed on the transparent panel 4 of the present invention. The first control button 5 can slide on the transparent panel 4, and by operating the first control button 5, it can act on the touch screen without causing any obstruction. Specifically, the first control button 5 disclosed in the present invention includes an inner slider 6 and an outer slider 7. The inner slider 6 is slidably installed on the inner side of the transparent panel 4. The inner slider 6 is made of a material that can wake up the touch screen. The outer slider 7 is slidably installed on the outer side of the transparent panel 4. The outer slider 7 is magnetically connected to the inner slider, and the inner slider 6 is separated from the touch screen. When the outer slider 7 is moved under human control, the inner slider 6 can also move to a corresponding position under the action of magnetism, thereby meeting the touch control needs of different positions.

[0031] By pressing the outer slider 7 from the outside inward, the inner slider 6 can be brought into contact with the touch screen to enable touch control. By installing the first control button 5, the present invention can replace direct touch control of the touch screen, thereby truly realizing the touch screen protection function, without affecting the normal use of the device, and can provide comprehensive and multi-level protection.

[0032] In this embodiment, an electromagnet 8 is installed on the inner side of the outer slider 7 , and the electromagnet 8 is connected to the power supply and the controller through a switch. A permanent magnet 9 corresponding to the electromagnet 8 is installed in the inner slider 6 .

[0033] In this embodiment, to facilitate the swiping operation, the present invention provides a plurality of sliding holes 10 along the circumference of the inner slider 6. The inner slider 6 is cylindrical, and the axes of the sliding holes 10 are parallel to the axis of the inner slider 6. There are nine sliding holes 10, evenly distributed around the center of the inner slider 6. The openings of the sliding holes 10 face the touch screen, allowing the touch posts 11 to pass through.

[0034] Specifically, a touch column 11 is slidably installed in the sliding hole 10, and the touch column 11 can be displaced along the axial direction of the sliding hole 10. A permanent magnet 9 is installed on the inner side of each touch column 11, and an elastic support device is connected between the touch column 11 and the bottom of the sliding hole 10. The elastic support device is used to provide an outward elastic support force for the touch column 11; correspondingly, a groove 13 is opened on the outer side of the outer sliding block 7, and a plurality of buttons 14 are evenly distributed on the peripheral wall of the groove 13 along the circumference of the groove 13. Switches are installed in a one-to-one correspondence with the buttons 14, and the permanent magnets 9 and the electromagnets 8 are in a one-to-one correspondence. The buttons 14 are slidably installed in the sliding grooves opened on the peripheral wall of the groove 13. When the buttons 14 slide radially outward, they can touch the switch, and the controller controls the electromagnet 8 to disconnect.

[0035] During operation, when an operator wishes to swipe in the 3 o'clock direction, their finger touches the button 14 in the corresponding direction. The corresponding electromagnet 8 at the 3 o'clock position breaks, and the touch post 11 extends outward from the slide hole 10 until the outer end of the touch post 11 contacts the touch screen, allowing for convenient control of the touch screen. By providing multiple sets of touch posts 11 corresponding to buttons 14 on a circumference, the present invention ensures that the direction of contact between the finger and the button 14 corresponds to the direction of contact between the touch post 11 and the touch screen, enabling more precise control operations.

[0036] In this embodiment, adjacent electromagnets 8 are separated by a magnetic isolation plate to prevent the two adjacent sets of electromagnets 8 from interfering with the corresponding permanent magnets 9, thereby providing more accurate control of the permanent magnets 9. In other embodiments, the outer slider 7 itself can also be made of a magnetic isolation material to achieve the above-mentioned function. However, such materials are relatively difficult to manufacture, which may increase manufacturing and material costs.

[0037] In this embodiment, a second control button 15 is mounted on the transparent panel 4. The structure of the second control button 15 is the same as that of the first control button 5. The outer button 14 is connected to the housing 2 via a cable 16. By installing the second control button 15, the present invention can implement two-finger touch operation, enabling more touch functions without affecting the protection capability.

[0038] In this embodiment, the inner side of the shell 2 is filled with inert gas, which can achieve better fire and moisture prevention effects.

[0039] In this embodiment, elastic buffer rods 17 are installed around the periphery of the transformer body 1 and between the housing 2. One end of the elastic buffer rod 17 is connected to the housing 2, and the other end of the elastic buffer rod 17 slidably engages with a slide rail 18 installed on the outside of the transformer body 1. By providing the elastic buffer rods 17, the present invention enables the transformer body 1 to be slidably disposed within the housing 2. When the housing 2 is subjected to severe vibration, relative displacement between the housing 2 and the transformer body 1 may occur. At this time, the elastic buffer rods 17 can buffer the transformer body 1, reducing the impact of the vibration on the transformer body 1 and thus providing a protective effect.

[0040] Specifically, the elastic buffer rod 17 of the present invention includes an inner rod 19, a damping spring 20, an outer rod 21, and a limit plate 22. One end of the inner rod 19 is fixedly connected to the housing 2, and the other end of the inner rod 19 is slidably disposed within the outer rod 21. The damping spring 20 is connected between the inner rod 19 and the outer rod 21. The inner end of the outer rod 21 is fixedly connected to the limit plate 22, and the limit plate 22 is slidably mounted within the guide rail. This arrangement does not affect the movement of the transformer body 1 in two degrees of freedom, while being able to provide buffering in both directions.

[0041] In this embodiment, the outer end of the inner rod 19 extends from the housing 2. The inner rod 19 is made of metal material, which can eliminate the accumulation of static electricity inside the transformer body 1 to a certain extent and play a better protective role.

[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the above preferred embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not limiting. Although the present invention has been described in detail through the above preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes can be made in form and details without departing from the scope defined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dust and moisture proof dry-type transformer, characterized in that: The invention comprises a transformer body and a shell sealed on the outside of the transformer body, wherein sealing cotton is filled between the transformer body and the inner side of the shell; a window is provided on one side of the shell, wherein a transparent panel is installed in the window, and the transparent panel corresponds to the side where the touch screen of the transformer body is located; a first control button is installed on the transparent panel, and the first control button comprises an inner slider and an outer slider, wherein the inner slider is slidably installed on the inner side of the transparent panel, and the outer slider is slidably installed on the outer side of the transparent panel, and the outer slider is magnetically connected to the inner slider, and the inner slider is spaced from the touch screen, and the inner slider can be brought into contact with the touch screen to realize touch control by pressing the outer slider from the outside to the inside; a touch screen is provided on the inner side of the outer slider, and a touch screen is provided on the inner side of the outer slider. An electromagnet is installed, and the electromagnet is connected to a power supply and a controller through a switch. A permanent magnet corresponding to the electromagnet is installed in the inner slider; a plurality of sliding holes are opened on the inner slider along the circumferential direction, and a touch column is slidably installed in the sliding hole, and the permanent magnet is installed on the inner side of each touch column, and an elastic supporting device is connected between the touch column and the bottom of the sliding hole; a groove is opened on the outer side of the outer slider, and a plurality of buttons are evenly distributed on the peripheral wall of the groove along the circumference of the groove, and switches are installed one-to-one with the buttons, the permanent magnet corresponds to the electromagnet one-to-one, and the button is slidably installed in the sliding groove opened on the peripheral wall of the groove, and the button can touch the switch when sliding radially outward, and the controller controls the electromagnet to disconnect.

2. The dust and moisture proof dry-type transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two adjacent electromagnets are separated by a magnetic isolation plate.

3. The dust and moisture proof dry-type transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second control button is installed on the transparent panel. The structure of the second control button is the same as that of the first control button. The outer slider is connected to the shell through a cable.

4. The dust and moisture proof dry-type transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the housing is filled with an inert gas.

5. A dust and moisture proof dry-type transformer according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: An elastic buffer rod is installed between the four sides of the transformer body and the shell, one end of the elastic buffer rod is connected to the shell, and the other end of the elastic buffer rod is slidably matched with a slide rail installed outside the transformer body.

6. The dust and moisture proof dry-type transformer according to claim 5, characterized in that: The elastic buffer rod includes an inner rod, a damping spring, an outer rod, and a limit plate. One end of the inner rod is fixedly connected to the shell, and the other end of the inner rod is slidably arranged in the outer rod. A damping spring is connected between the inner rod and the outer rod. The inner end of the outer rod is fixedly connected to the limit plate, and the limit plate is slidably installed in the guide rail.

7. The dust and moisture proof dry-type transformer according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer end of the inner rod extends out from the shell, and the inner rod is made of metal material.

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