A medicine moistening machine for processing Chinese herbal medicine
By designing the collection components, drive components and rotating components of the Chinese herbal medicine processing machine, the problems of poor absorption effect and low operation efficiency caused by static placement during Chinese herbal medicine processing are solved, and the rapid, uniform softening and efficient processing of Chinese herbal medicines are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411421235.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing Chinese herbal medicine moisturizers for Chinese herbal medicine processing. When Chinese herbal medicine is processed, the static placement results in poor absorption of water vapor from the bottom end and the metal tray, and the operation efficiency is low. It requires manual placement and collection of Chinese herbal medicines.
A medicine-relief machine for Chinese herbal medicine processing is designed, including collection components, driving components and rotating components. The collection component realizes rapid collection and stability of Chinese herbal medicines through the linkage of steel coils and baffles; the driving component utilizes the linkage of steam force and gear sets to improve the contact effect of steam; the rotating component is designed through the exhaust chamber and the rotary plate. Increase the contact area and vibration effect of steam with Chinese herbal medicine.
It improves the absorption effect of Chinese herbal medicine on water vapor, enhances the softening and treatment effect of Chinese herbal medicine, reduces the efficiency of manual operation, and improves the efficiency and stability of Chinese herbal medicine processing.
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Figure CN118902860B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, and in particular to a medicine moistening machine for processing traditional Chinese herbal medicine. Background Art
[0002] The medicine moistening machine is used to soften Chinese herbal medicines. The softening steps mainly include placing the medicinal materials in a highly sealed high vacuum box to create a vacuum in the micropores inside the medicinal materials, and passing low-pressure water vapor. Based on the strong penetrability of the gas, the medicinal materials under high vacuum are passed into the low-pressure water vapor, so that the water quickly fills all the space of the medicinal materials, thereby achieving rapid and uniform softening. When the micropores inside the medicinal materials are filled with water vapor, the medicinal materials absorb the steam to achieve a softening effect. This method helps to achieve an ideal softening effect under low water content conditions while maximizing the retention of the effective ingredients of the medicinal materials.
[0003] However, when processing Chinese herbal medicines, the existing herbal medicine moistening machines generally use metal trays to collect and place the Chinese herbal medicines, and then use water vapor to soften the surface of the placed Chinese herbal medicines. However, when static placement is directly adopted, the water vapor absorption effect of the contact part between the bottom of the Chinese herbal medicine and the metal tray is poor. At the same time, the operator needs to manually place the Chinese herbal medicines to be processed in the metal tray before processing the Chinese herbal medicines, and after the processing of the Chinese herbal medicines is completed, the Chinese herbal medicines in the metal tray also need to be manually collected, resulting in low processing efficiency. Therefore, the present application provides a herbal medicine moistening machine for processing Chinese herbal medicines to meet the needs. Summary of the invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a medicine moistening machine for processing Chinese herbal medicines to solve the problem that the existing medicine moistening machines for processing Chinese herbal medicines generally use metal trays to collect and place the Chinese herbal medicines, and then soften the surfaces of the placed Chinese herbal medicines by water vapor. However, when static placement is directly adopted, the contact part between the bottom of the Chinese herbal medicine and the metal tray has a poor absorption effect on water vapor. At the same time, before processing the Chinese herbal medicines, the operator needs to manually place the Chinese herbal medicines to be processed in the metal tray, and after the processing of the Chinese herbal medicines is completed, the Chinese herbal medicines in the metal tray also need to be manually collected, resulting in low processing efficiency.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A medicine lubricating machine for processing Chinese herbal medicines, comprising a processing box, an airtight door is provided on one side of the processing box, a feed port is provided on the top of the processing box, an air inlet pipe is provided through one side of the processing box, an exhaust port is provided at the bottom of the processing box, a motor is provided on one side of the processing box, and a support plate is provided at the bottom end of the inner wall of the processing box; a collecting component is provided on one side of the inner wall of the processing box, and the collecting component is used to centrally collect the Chinese herbal medicines to be processed; a driving component is provided on one side of the top of the support plate, and the driving component is used to drive the rotating component; a rotating component, a rotating component is provided on one side of the driving component, and the rotating component is used to perform rotation processing on the collected Chinese herbal medicines.
[0007] Optionally, the collecting assembly includes a rotating roller, which is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the processing box, one end of which is connected to the motor, and the outer surface of the rotating roller is sleeved with steel coils, the number of the steel coils is set to multiple groups, and the multiple groups of steel coils are arranged in an array on the outer surface of the rotating roller.
[0008] Optionally, the surface of the steel coil is provided with holes, the holes are arranged in an array on the surface of the steel coil, the surface of the steel coil is provided with grooves, the bottom end of the steel coil is in contact with a guide wheel, the guide wheel is arranged on the top of the support plate, the number of the guide wheels is set to multiple groups, and the multiple groups of guide wheels are arranged in an array along the direction of the steel coil.
[0009] Optionally, a slide rail is arranged parallel to one side of the steel coil, a slider is sleeved on the top of the slide rail, a baffle is arranged on the top of the slider, a clamping block 1 is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the baffle, and the clamping block 1 contacts the inner wall of the slot.
[0010] Optionally, the driving assembly includes a mounting plate, the mounting plate is arranged at the top edge of the supporting plate, a gear ring is nested at one end of the mounting plate, and a conical gear ring is arranged at one end of the gear ring.
[0011] Optionally, a bevel gear is meshed with one side of the bevel gear ring, and the bottom end of the bevel gear is connected to a bevel gear group through a transmission rod, a rotating rod is provided at one end of the bevel gear group, the rotating rod is provided on the inner wall of the intake pipe, a turbofan is provided at one end of the rotating rod, a rotating rod is provided at one end of the bevel gear group, and a clamping block 2 is provided on the surface of the rotating rod.
[0012] Optionally, the rotating assembly includes an exhaust cavity, a retaining ring is provided on the inner wall of the exhaust cavity, the inner wall of the retaining ring is in contact with the surface of the rotating rod, a spring group is elastically connected to the outer surface of the exhaust cavity, a rotating plate is provided on the top of the spring group, a protrusion is provided at the edge of one end of the rotating plate, and the protrusion is in contact with the surface of the steel coil.
[0013] Optionally, the spring group and the rotating plate are arranged at equal angles on the outer surface of the exhaust cavity, the surface of the rotating plate is set to fluororubber, and the shape of the rotating plate is set to "S" shape.
[0014] Optionally, an auxiliary rotating cylinder is nested at one end of the mounting plate, an air duct is connected through one end of the auxiliary rotating cylinder, one end of the air duct is connected through the air intake pipe, the number of the auxiliary rotating cylinders and air ducts is set to multiple groups, and the multiple groups of auxiliary rotating cylinders and air ducts are arranged at equal angles at one end of the mounting plate.
[0015] Optionally, a spur gear is sleeved on one end of the auxiliary rotating cylinder, the spur gear is meshed with a gear ring, the number of the spur gears is set to multiple groups, and the multiple groups of spur gears are respectively sleeved on multiple groups of auxiliary rotating cylinders.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0017] In the above scheme, by setting up a collection component and utilizing the linkage cooperation of steel coils and baffles, multiple groups of steel coils can be used to collect and concentrate Chinese herbal medicines, so that the Chinese herbal medicines can be quickly collected before processing. At the same time, the arc notch formed by the steel coils is blocked by the baffles to prevent the collected Chinese herbal medicines from falling during the moistening process, thereby ensuring the stability of the collected Chinese herbal medicines during the moistening process. At the same time, the effect of the rotating component is used to improve the contact effect of steam on the Chinese herbal medicines, thereby avoiding insufficient contact between steam and Chinese herbal medicines when the Chinese herbal medicines are placed statically, thereby further ensuring the softening effect of the Chinese herbal medicines. By quickly collecting and concentrating the Chinese herbal medicines in steel coils, the problem of low efficiency of manual collection is avoided, thereby further improving the collection efficiency of the Chinese herbal medicines and thus improving the processing efficiency of the Chinese herbal medicines.
[0018] By setting a driving component, setting a turbofan and a bevel gear group, utilizing the force when steam enters the intake pipe, and coordinating the linkage effect between the gear ring, the bevel gear and the bevel gear group, the rotation effect of the exhaust chamber and the auxiliary drum is achieved, thereby guiding the steam in the exhaust chamber and the auxiliary drum. The structure is simple and easy to maintain, thereby reducing the operating cost of the machine during Chinese herbal medicine processing.
[0019] By setting a rotating component and utilizing the clamping effect between the clamping block 2 and the clamping ring, the rotation effect of the exhaust chamber is achieved. At the same time, the rotation effect of multiple groups of auxiliary rotating drums is coordinated so that the steam discharged from the exhaust chamber and the auxiliary rotating drums forms a cyclone surface, so that the steam can fully contact with the Chinese herbal medicine, thereby improving the softening processing effect on the Chinese herbal medicine. At the same time, by specially designing multiple groups of rotating plates into an "S" shape, the exhaust chamber drives the multiple groups of rotating plates to rotate and drives the Chinese herbal medicine to rotate at the same time, further ensuring that the steam can fully contact with the Chinese herbal medicine. By utilizing the high temperature resistance of fluororubber, the service life of the rotating plate is increased while avoiding damage to the surface of the Chinese herbal medicine. At the same time, by utilizing the coordination between the protrusion and the steel coil, a vibration effect is applied to the Chinese herbal medicine through the rotating plate, so that water vapor can quickly enter the micropores inside the medicinal material, thereby further improving the softening processing effect of steam on the Chinese herbal medicine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, further serve to explain the principles of the invention and to enable those skilled in the relevant art to make and use the invention.
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the rear view of the medicine moistening machine used for processing Chinese herbal medicine.
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-sectional structure of a medicine moistening machine used for processing Chinese herbal medicines.
[0023] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the collection component structure.
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of some components of the collection component.
[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the collection component.
[0026] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the drive component structure.
[0027] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A is an enlarged schematic diagram.
[0028] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rotating component.
[0029] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 A magnified schematic diagram of B.
[0030] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the exhaust chamber, spring assembly, rotating plate and bump.
[0031] Fig.11 Schematic diagram of the steel coil before bending.
[0032] Fig.12 Schematic diagram of the steel coil after bending.
[0033] Reference numerals:
[0034] 1. Processing box; 2. Airtight door; 3. Feed port; 4. Inlet pipe; 5. Exhaust port; 6. Motor; 7. Support plate; 8. Collecting assembly; 81. Rotating rod; 82. Steel coil; 83. Hole; 84. Slot; 85. Guide wheel; 86. Slide rail; 87. Slider; 88. Baffle; 89. Block 1; 9. Driving assembly; 91. Mounting plate; 92. Gear ring; 93. Bevel gear ring; 94. Bevel gear; 95. Bevel gear set; 96. Rotating rod; 97. Turbofan; 98. Rotating rod; 99. Block 2; 10. Rotating assembly; 101. Exhaust chamber; 102. Snap ring; 103. Spring set; 104. Rotating plate; 105. Bump; 106. Auxiliary rotating drum; 107. Air guide pipe; 108. Flat gear.
[0035] As shown in the figure, in order to clearly implement the structure of the embodiment of the present invention, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure, but this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit the present invention to the specific structure, device and environment. According to specific needs, ordinary technicians in this field can adjust or modify these devices and environments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The following is a detailed description of a Chinese herbal medicine processing machine provided by the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. At the same time, it is explained here that in order to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art may also adopt other alternative methods to implement some known technologies; and the accompanying drawings are only for more specific description of the embodiments, and are not intended to specifically limit the present invention.
[0037] It should be noted that the references to "one embodiment", "embodiment", "exemplary embodiments", "some embodiments" and the like in the specification indicate that the embodiments described may include specific features, structures or characteristics, but not every embodiment may include the specific features, structures or characteristics. In addition, when a specific feature, structure or characteristic is described in conjunction with an embodiment, it should be within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art to implement such feature, structure or characteristic in conjunction with other embodiments (whether or not explicitly described).
[0038] In general, a term can be understood, at least in part, from its use in context. For example, depending, at least in part, on the context, the term "one or more" as used herein can be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in the singular sense, or can be used to describe a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in the plural sense. Additionally, the term "based on" can be understood as not necessarily intended to convey an exclusive set of factors, but can instead, depending, at least in part, on the context, allow for the presence of other factors that are not necessarily explicitly described.
[0039] It will be understood that the meanings of “on,” “over,” and “above” in the present invention should be interpreted in the broadest manner, so that “on” not only means “directly on” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” something with intervening features or layers therebetween, and “on” or “over” not only means “on” or “above” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” or “above” something with no intervening features or layers therebetween.
[0040] Additionally, spatially relative terms such as "under," "beneath," "lower," "above," "upper," and the like may be used herein for descriptive convenience to describe the relationship of one element or feature to another element or features, as shown in the accompanying drawings. Spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the accompanying drawings. The device may be oriented in other ways, and the spatially relative descriptors used herein may be similarly interpreted accordingly.
[0041] The embodiment of the present invention provides a medicine lubricating machine for processing Chinese herbal medicines, comprising a processing box 1, an airtight door 2 is provided on one side of the processing box 1, a feed port 3 is provided on the top of the processing box 1, an air inlet pipe 4 is provided through one side of the processing box 1, an exhaust port 5 is provided at the bottom of the processing box 1, a motor 6 is provided on one side of the processing box 1, and a support plate 7 is provided at the bottom end of the inner wall of the processing box 1; a collecting component 8 is provided on one side of the inner wall of the processing box 1, and the collecting component 8 is used to collect the Chinese herbal medicines to be processed in a centralized manner; a driving component 9 is provided on one side of the top of the support plate 7, and the driving component 9 is used to drive the rotating component 10; the rotating component 10, a rotating component 10 is provided on one side of the driving component 9, and the rotating component 10 is used to perform rotation processing on the collected Chinese herbal medicines. By setting the collecting component 8, the processing of Chinese herbal medicines can be realized. The quick collection in front, and the effect of the rotating component 10 are cooperated with to improve the contact effect of steam on the Chinese herbal medicine, avoid the insufficient contact between steam and Chinese herbal medicine when the Chinese herbal medicine is placed statically, further ensure the softening treatment effect of the Chinese herbal medicine, and improve the processing efficiency of the Chinese herbal medicine. By setting the driving component 9, the force when the steam enters the air inlet pipe 4 is utilized, and the linkage effect between the gear ring 92, the bevel gear 94 and the bevel gear group 95 is cooperated, the rotation effect of the rotating component 10 is realized, the structure is simple and easy to maintain, and the operation cost of the machine during the processing of Chinese herbal medicine is reduced. By setting the rotating component 10, the steam discharged from the exhaust chamber 101 and the auxiliary drum 106 forms a cyclonic surface, so that the steam can fully contact the Chinese herbal medicine, improve the softening processing effect of the Chinese herbal medicine, and apply a vibration effect to the Chinese herbal medicine through the rotating plate 104, so as to further improve the softening treatment effect of the Chinese herbal medicine.
[0042] The collecting assembly 8 includes a rotating rod 81, which is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the processing box 1, one end of the rotating rod 81 is connected to the motor 6, a steel coil 82 is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod 81, the number of the steel coils 82 is set to multiple groups, and the multiple groups of steel coils 82 are arranged in an array on the outer surface of the rotating rod 81, holes 83 are set through the surface of the steel coil 82, the holes 83 are arranged in an array on the surface of the steel coil 82, a slot 84 is set on the surface of the steel coil 82, the bottom end of the steel coil 82 contacts with a guide wheel 85, the guide wheel 85 is set at the top of the support plate 7, the number of the guide wheels 85 is set to multiple groups, and the multiple groups of guide wheels 85 are arranged in an array along the direction of the steel coil 82, a slide rail 86 is arranged in parallel on one side of the steel coil 82, a slider 87 is sleeved on the top of the slide rail 86, a baffle 88 is set on the top of the slider 87, a clamping block 89 is set on one side of the bottom end of the baffle 88, and the clamping block 89 contacts the inner wall of the slot 84, the operation The operator first connects the steam supply device to the air inlet pipe 4, opens the feed port 3 at the bottom of the processing box 1, and puts the Chinese herbal medicine to be processed into the top of the steel coil 82 through the feed port 3. Then the operator closes the feed port 3 and turns on the motor 6. After the motor 6 is started, it drives the rotating rod 81 to rotate. While the rotating rod 81 rotates, it drives the multiple groups of steel coils 82 on the outer surface to extend. While the multiple groups of steel coils 82 are extended, the bottom ends contact the multiple groups of guide wheels 85. Under the guidance of the multiple groups of guide wheels 85, the multiple groups of steel coils 82 are extended in the direction of the multiple groups of guide wheels 85. When the multiple groups of steel coils 82 continue to extend, they gradually approach the multiple groups of auxiliary rotating drums 106 arranged at equal angles. Under the guidance of the multiple groups of auxiliary rotating drums 106, the multiple groups of steel coils 82 continue to extend in the direction of the multiple groups of auxiliary rotating drums 106 and form an arc. When the multiple groups of steel coils 82 are extended into place, the operator turns off the motor 6.
[0043] As multiple groups of steel coils 82 extend out, they drive block 89 to slide synchronously through the slots 84 at the top. As block 89 slides, it drives baffle 88 to slide synchronously. As baffle 88 slides, it drives slider 87 to slide along slide rail 86. As baffle 88 slides, it pushes the Chinese herbal medicines on the top surfaces of multiple groups of steel coils 82 into the arc notches formed by steel coils 82. Then the operator starts the steam supply device, which releases steam into the internal cavity of the processing box 1 through the air inlet pipe 4.
[0044] After the Chinese herbal medicines are collected, the operator starts the motor 6 to drive the rotating roller 81 to rotate in the opposite direction. The rotating roller 81 rotates in the opposite direction and drives the multiple groups of steel coils 82 to reset, thereby completing the processing of the Chinese herbal medicines.
[0045] By setting up the linkage between the steel coils 82 and the multiple groups of guide wheels 85, the multiple groups of steel coils 82 can collect and concentrate the Chinese herbal medicines, and realize the rapid collection of the Chinese herbal medicines before processing. At the same time, with the effect of the rotating component 10, the contact effect of steam on the Chinese herbal medicines is improved, avoiding insufficient contact between steam and Chinese herbal medicines when the Chinese herbal medicines are placed statically, further ensuring the softening effect of the Chinese herbal medicines, and at the same time improving the processing efficiency of the Chinese herbal medicines.
[0046] The driving assembly 9 includes a mounting plate 91, which is arranged at the top edge of the support plate 7, a gear ring 92 is nested at one end of the mounting plate 91, a bevel gear ring 93 is arranged at one end of the gear ring 92, a bevel gear 94 is meshed at one side of the bevel gear ring 93, the bottom end of the bevel gear 94 is connected to a bevel gear set 95 through a transmission rod, a rotating rod 96 is arranged at one end of the bevel gear set 95, the rotating rod 96 is arranged on the inner wall of the intake pipe 4, a turbofan 97 is arranged at one end of the rotating rod 96, a rotating rod 98 is arranged at one end of the bevel gear set 95, and a block 2 99 is arranged on the surface of the rotating rod 98. Steam passes through the intake pipe When entering the processing box 1, the steam drives the turbofan 97 to rotate. When the turbofan 97 rotates, the input end of the bevel gear set 95 is driven to rotate synchronously through the rotating rod 96. When the input end of the bevel gear set 95 rotates, the output end of the meshing bevel gear set 95 rotates synchronously. The output end of the bevel gear set 95 drives the bevel gear 94 to rotate synchronously through the transmission rod. When the bevel gear 94 rotates, the meshing bevel gear ring 93 on one side rotates. When the bevel gear ring 93 rotates, the gear ring 92 is driven to rotate synchronously. When the input end of the bevel gear set 95 rotates, the rotating rod 98 and the second block 99 are driven to rotate synchronously.
[0047] By setting up a turbofan 97 and a bevel gear set 95, utilizing the force of steam entering the intake pipe 4, and coordinating the linkage effect between the gear ring 92, the bevel gear 94 and the bevel gear set 95, the rotation effect of the rotating component 10 is achieved. The structure is simple and easy to maintain, which reduces the operating cost of the machine during Chinese herbal medicine processing.
[0048] The rotating assembly 10 includes an exhaust cavity 101, a retaining ring 102 is provided on the inner wall of the exhaust cavity 101, the inner wall of the retaining ring 102 is in contact with the surface of the rotating rod 98, a spring group 103 is elastically connected to the outer surface of the exhaust cavity 101, a rotating plate 104 is provided on the top of the spring group 103, a bump 105 is provided at the edge of one end of the rotating plate 104, the bump 105 is in contact with the surface of the steel coil 82, the spring group 103 and the rotating plate 104 are arranged at equal angles on the outer surface of the exhaust cavity 101, the surface of the rotating plate 104 is set to fluororubber, and the shape of the rotating plate 104 is set to "S" shape, An auxiliary rotating cylinder 106 is nested at one end of the mounting plate 91, and an air duct 107 is connected to one end of the auxiliary rotating cylinder 106, and one end of the air duct 107 is connected to the intake pipe 4. The number of auxiliary rotating cylinders 106 and air ducts 107 is set to multiple groups, and the multiple groups of auxiliary rotating cylinders 106 and air ducts 107 are arranged at equal angles at one end of the mounting plate 91. A flat gear 108 is sleeved at one end of the auxiliary rotating cylinder 106, and the flat gear 108 is meshed with the gear ring 92. The number of flat gears 108 is set to multiple groups, and the multiple groups of flat gears 108 are respectively sleeved on the multiple groups of auxiliary rotating cylinders 106.
[0049] Through the clamping effect between the clamping block 99 and the clamping ring 102, the rotating rod 98 drives the clamping ring 102 to rotate synchronously while rotating, and the clamping ring 102 drives the exhaust chamber 101 to rotate synchronously while rotating. When the exhaust chamber 101 rotates, the rotating plate 104 is driven to rotate through the spring group 103. Under the "S" shape of the rotating plate 104, the rotating plate 104 rotates to disperse and remove the Chinese herbal medicine accumulated at the arc notch formed by the steel coil 82. At the same time, under the rotation effect of the exhaust chamber 101, the steam enters the exhaust chamber 101 from the air inlet pipe 4 and is discharged from the vents on the outer surface of the exhaust chamber 101. , the Chinese herbal medicines between the multiple groups of rotating plates 104 are softened. When the rotating plate 104 rotates, the protrusion 105 at one end contacts the steel coil 82. When the protrusion 105 follows the rotating plate 104 to rotate and passes through the hole 83 on the surface of the steel coil 82, the protrusion 105 is out of contact with the steel coil 82. Under the continuous rotation of the rotating plate 104, the protrusion 105 contacts the steel coil 82 again. When the protrusion 105 repeatedly contacts and separates from the rotating plate 104, the rotating plate 104 produces a vibration effect in conjunction with the rotation effect of the spring group 103, and the Chinese herbal medicines contacted by the multiple groups of rotating plates 104 are vibrated, thereby improving the softening effect of steam on the Chinese herbal medicines.
[0050] At the same time, the steam is diverted to the multiple sets of auxiliary drums 106 through the multiple sets of air guide pipes 107 on the air inlet pipe 4. The gear ring 92 rotates while the multiple sets of flat gears 108 on one side of the meshing rotate. The flat gears 108 rotate while driving the auxiliary drums 106 to rotate synchronously. When the auxiliary drums 106 rotate, the steam inside the auxiliary drums 106 is discharged from the vent holes on the surface of the auxiliary drums 106 to soften the Chinese herbal medicines.
[0051] When the Chinese herbal medicines are softened, the operator turns off the steam supply device and opens the airtight door 2. The operator pulls the exhaust chamber 101, and the exhaust chamber 101 slides along the direction of the rotating rod 98 through the retaining ring 102. After the exhaust chamber 101 slides into place, the operator can collect and process the Chinese herbal medicines between the multiple groups of rotating plates 104. After the Chinese herbal medicines are collected, the operator pushes the exhaust chamber 101 to reset.
[0052] By utilizing the clamping effect between the clamping block 99 and the clamping ring 102, the rotation effect of the exhaust chamber 101 is achieved. At the same time, the rotation effect of the multiple groups of auxiliary rotating drums 106 is cooperated to make the steam discharged from the exhaust chamber 101 and the auxiliary rotating drums 106 form a cyclone surface, so that the steam can fully contact with the Chinese herbal medicine, thereby improving the softening processing effect on the Chinese herbal medicine. At the same time, by specially designing the multiple groups of rotating plates 104 into an "S" shape, the exhaust chamber 101 drives the multiple groups of rotating plates 104 to rotate and drives the Chinese herbal medicine to rotate at the same time, further ensuring that the steam can fully contact with the Chinese herbal medicine. By utilizing the high temperature resistance of fluororubber, the service life of the rotating plate 104 is increased while avoiding damage to the surface of the Chinese herbal medicine. At the same time, by utilizing the cooperation between the protrusion 105 and the steel coil 82, the rotating plate 104 applies a vibration effect to the Chinese herbal medicine, thereby further improving the softening processing effect on the Chinese herbal medicine.
[0053] According to the working principle provided by the present invention, the operator first connects the steam supply device to the air inlet pipe 4, the operator opens the feed port 3 at the bottom end of the processing box 1, and puts the Chinese herbal medicine to be processed into the top of the steel coil 82 through the feed port 3. Then the operator closes the feed port 3 and turns on the motor 6. After the motor 6 is started, it drives the rotating rod 81 to rotate. While the rotating rod 81 rotates, it drives the multiple groups of steel coils 82 on the outer surface to extend. While the multiple groups of steel coils 82 are extended, the bottom ends contact the multiple groups of guide wheels 85. Under the guidance of the multiple groups of guide wheels 85, the multiple groups of steel coils 82 are extended in the direction of the multiple groups of guide wheels 85. When the multiple groups of steel coils 82 continue to extend, they gradually approach the multiple groups of auxiliary rotating drums 106 arranged at equal angles. Under the guidance of the multiple groups of auxiliary rotating drums 106, the multiple groups of steel coils 82 continue to extend in the direction of the multiple groups of auxiliary rotating drums 106 and form an arc. When the multiple groups of steel coils 82 are extended into place, the operator turns off the motor 6.
[0054] As multiple groups of steel coils 82 extend out, they drive block 89 to slide synchronously through the slots 84 at the top. As block 89 slides, it drives baffle 88 to slide synchronously. As baffle 88 slides, it drives slider 87 to slide along slide rail 86. As baffle 88 slides, it pushes the Chinese herbal medicines on the top surfaces of multiple groups of steel coils 82 into the arc notches formed by steel coils 82. Then the operator starts the steam supply device, which releases steam into the internal cavity of the processing box 1 through the air inlet pipe 4.
[0055] When steam enters the processing box 1 through the air intake pipe 4, the steam drives the turbofan 97 to rotate. When the turbofan 97 rotates, it drives the input end of the bevel gear set 95 to rotate synchronously through the rotating rod 96. When the input end of the bevel gear set 95 rotates, it meshes with the output end of the bevel gear set 95 and rotates synchronously. The output end of the bevel gear set 95 drives the bevel gear 94 to rotate synchronously through the transmission rod. When the bevel gear 94 rotates, it meshes with the bevel gear ring 93 on one side to rotate. When the bevel gear ring 93 rotates, it drives the gear ring 92 to rotate synchronously. When the input end of the bevel gear set 95 rotates, it drives the rotating rod 98 and the block 2 99 to rotate synchronously.
[0056] Through the clamping effect between the clamping block 99 and the clamping ring 102, the rotating rod 98 drives the clamping ring 102 to rotate synchronously while rotating, and the clamping ring 102 drives the exhaust chamber 101 to rotate synchronously while rotating. When the exhaust chamber 101 rotates, the rotating plate 104 is driven to rotate through the spring group 103. Under the "S" shape of the rotating plate 104, the rotating plate 104 rotates to disperse and remove the Chinese herbal medicine accumulated at the arc notch formed by the steel coil 82. At the same time, under the rotation effect of the exhaust chamber 101, the steam enters the exhaust chamber 101 from the air inlet pipe 4 and is discharged from the vents on the outer surface of the exhaust chamber 101. , the Chinese herbal medicines between the multiple groups of rotating plates 104 are softened. When the rotating plates 104 rotate, the protrusions 105 at one end contact the steel coil 82. When the protrusions 105 follow the rotating plates 104 to rotate and pass through the holes 83 on the surface of the steel coil 82, the protrusions 105 are separated from the steel coil 82. Under the continuous rotation of the rotating plates 104, the protrusions 105 contact the steel coil 82 again. When the protrusions 105 repeatedly contact and separate from the rotating plates 104, the rotating plates 104 are vibrated in cooperation with the rotation effect of the spring group 103, and the Chinese herbal medicines contacted by the multiple groups of rotating plates 104 are vibrated, thereby improving the softening effect of steam on the Chinese herbal medicines.
[0057] At the same time, the steam is diverted to the multiple groups of auxiliary drums 106 through the multiple groups of air guide pipes 107 on the air inlet pipe 4. When the gear ring 92 rotates, the multiple groups of flat gears 108 on one side of the meshing rotate. When the flat gears 108 rotate, the auxiliary drums 106 are driven to rotate synchronously. When the auxiliary drums 106 rotate, the steam inside the auxiliary drums 106 is discharged from the vents on the surface of the auxiliary drums 106 to soften the Chinese herbal medicines.
[0058] When the Chinese herbal medicine is softened, the operator turns off the steam supply device and opens the airtight door 2. The operator pulls the exhaust chamber 101, and the exhaust chamber 101 slides along the direction of the rotating rod 98 through the retaining ring 102. After the exhaust chamber 101 slides into place, the operator can collect and process the Chinese herbal medicines between the multiple groups of rotating plates 104. After the Chinese herbal medicines are collected, the operator pushes the exhaust chamber 101 to reset, and starts the motor 6 to drive the rotating rod 81 to rotate in the opposite direction. The rotating rod 81 rotates in the opposite direction while driving the multiple groups of steel coils 82 to reset, thereby completing the processing of the Chinese herbal medicines.
[0059] The present invention covers any substitution, modification, equivalent method and scheme made on the essence and scope of the present invention. In order to make the public have a thorough understanding of the present invention, specific details are described in detail in the following preferred embodiments of the present invention, but those skilled in the art can fully understand the present invention without the description of these details. In addition, in order to avoid unnecessary confusion about the essence of the present invention, well-known methods, processes, procedures, components and circuits are not described in detail.
[0060] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A medicine moistening machine for processing Chinese herbal medicine, characterized in that: It includes a processing box, one side of the processing box is provided with an airtight door, the top of the processing box is provided with a feed port, one side of the processing box is provided with an air inlet pipe, the bottom of the processing box is provided with an exhaust port, one side of the processing box is provided with a motor, and the bottom end of the inner wall of the processing box is provided with a support plate; It also includes a collecting component, which is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the processing box and is used to centrally collect the Chinese herbal medicines to be processed; A driving assembly is provided on one side of the top end of the support plate, and the driving assembly is used to drive the rotating assembly; A rotating assembly, one side of the driving assembly is provided with a rotating assembly, and the rotating assembly is used to perform rotation processing on the collected Chinese herbal medicines; The collecting assembly includes a rotating rod, which is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the processing box, one end of which is connected to the motor, and a steel coil is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod, and the number of the steel coils is set to multiple groups, and the multiple groups of steel coils are arranged in an array on the outer surface of the rotating rod; The surface of the steel coil is provided with holes, the holes are arranged in an array on the surface of the steel coil, the surface of the steel coil is provided with slots, the bottom end of the steel coil contacts a guide wheel, the guide wheel is arranged on the top of the support plate, the number of the guide wheels is set to multiple groups, and the multiple groups of guide wheels are arranged in an array along the direction of the steel coil; A slide rail is arranged parallel to one side of the steel coil, a slider is sleeved on the top of the slide rail, a baffle is arranged on the top of the slider, a clamping block 1 is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the baffle, and the clamping block 1 is in contact with the inner wall of the slot; The driving assembly includes a mounting plate, the mounting plate is arranged at the top edge of the supporting plate, a gear ring is nested at one end of the mounting plate, and a conical gear ring is arranged at one end of the gear ring; A bevel gear is meshed with one side of the bevel gear ring, and the bottom end of the bevel gear is connected to a bevel gear set through a transmission rod. A rotating rod is arranged at one end of the bevel gear set, and the rotating rod is arranged on the inner wall of the intake pipe. A turbofan is arranged at one end of the rotating rod, and a rotating rod is arranged at one end of the bevel gear set, and a second clamping block is arranged on the surface of the rotating rod; The rotating assembly includes an exhaust cavity, a clamp ring is provided on the inner wall of the exhaust cavity, the inner wall of the clamp ring contacts the surface of the rotating rod, a spring group is elastically connected to the outer surface of the exhaust cavity, a rotating plate is provided on the top of the spring group, a convex block is provided at the edge of one end of the rotating plate, and the convex block contacts the surface of the steel coil; The spring group and the rotating plate are arranged at equal angles on the outer surface of the exhaust cavity, the surface of the rotating plate is provided with fluororubber, and the shape of the rotating plate is provided with an "S" shape; An auxiliary rotating cylinder is nested at one end of the mounting plate, an air guide tube is connected through one end of the auxiliary rotating cylinder, and one end of the air guide tube is connected through the air intake tube. The number of the auxiliary rotating cylinder and the air guide tube is set to multiple groups, and the multiple groups of auxiliary rotating cylinders and air guide tubes are arranged at equal angles at one end of the mounting plate; One end of the auxiliary rotating cylinder is sleeved with a spur gear, the spur gear is meshed with a gear ring, the number of the spur gears is set to multiple groups, and the multiple groups of spur gears are respectively sleeved on multiple groups of auxiliary rotating cylinders.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Drum-type traditional Chinese medicinal material infiltrating machine
CN211272385U