Food raw material processing device and method
By designing a food raw material processing device with circulating conveyor parts and sealed storage components, using conveyor belts and liquids to adjust temperature and pressure, the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive storage of food raw material and high energy consumption in the prior art is solved, and efficient and environmentally friendly raw materials are achieved Storage and processing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411017647.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-07-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing food raw material storage devices rely on manual and a variety of equipment, resulting in time-consuming and labor-intensive storage, high energy consumption, insufficient energy saving and environmental protection, and independent storage and processing processes, and low resource utilization efficiency.
A food raw material processing device including a storage box, a liquid storage box, a circulating conveyor and a sealed storage component was designed. The raw material sealed storage bag is put into the liquid by rotating the conveyor belt, and the temperature and pressure are adjusted in real time by circulating the liquid to achieve the real-time adjustment of the temperature and pressure. Sealed storage and processing of raw materials.
This device saves time and effort in the storage process of food raw materials, has strong energy saving and environmental protection, has good storage effect, and improves resource utilization and efficiency, simplifies the raw material processing process.
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Figure CN118907728B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of raw material processing, and in particular to a food raw material processing device and method. Background Art
[0002] The storage of food raw materials is an important part of ensuring food quality and safety. The following are some requirements for the storage of food raw materials:
[0003] Quality First: First, the quality of food ingredients must be ensured so that they maintain their edible value during storage. This includes selecting ingredients that are fresh, free of pests and contamination.
[0004] Classification and storage: According to the type, characteristics and storage conditions of the raw materials, they should be stored in fixed areas and categories. For example, root vegetables such as potatoes, sweet potatoes, and pumpkins should be stored in a cool and dry place, while leafy vegetables should be kept away from cutting, kept dry, and stored at a temperature below 0 degrees.
[0005] Pay attention to temperature and humidity: Different food ingredients require different storage temperatures and humidity. Generally speaking, room temperature storage is mainly used for ingredients that are not easy to perish or deteriorate, while refrigeration and freezing are suitable for ingredients that are easily perishable and easy to deteriorate. Ensuring that the temperature and humidity of the storage environment are appropriate can extend the shelf life of the ingredients.
[0006] Prevent contamination and odor transfer: Store food ingredients with special odors separately from other ingredients to prevent odor transfer. At the same time, keep the storage environment clean and hygienic to avoid contamination.
[0007] Follow the first-in, first-out principle: Pay close attention to the expiration date of food and follow the first-in, first-out principle for storage and retrieval. This helps ensure the freshness and safety of food ingredients.
[0008] Use appropriate storage tools: Choose appropriate storage tools according to the characteristics of the raw materials, such as plastic wrap, sealed cans, kitchen paper, etc. These tools can help maintain the freshness and hygiene of the raw materials.
[0009] Regular inspection and handling: Regularly check the condition of food ingredients. If mold, insect infestation, odor, etc. are found, they should be handled immediately and cleared out of the storage area. This helps prevent contamination and cross contamination.
[0010] When existing food raw material storage devices are working, first of all, manual labor or special equipment is needed to package and seal the raw materials. During the storage process, other equipment is needed to adjust the temperature and pressure of the storage space. Therefore, the entire storage process is highly dependent on manual labor, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and requires the use of multiple devices, resulting in high energy consumption and insufficient energy conservation and environmental protection. These links will affect the effect of raw material storage, and ultimately affect the quality of the finished products of food processing. In addition, the existing food raw material storage process and processing process are independent of each other, and need to use different equipment and be completed in different places, which is not conducive to resource utilization and efficiency improvement. Summary of the invention
[0011] In view of the problems existing in the background technology, a food raw material processing device and method are proposed, which are equipped with a circulating conveyor and a sealed storage component. Through the rotation of the conveyor belt, the sealed storage bag and the raw material are put in turn, and finally the sealed storage bag is immersed in liquid and stored in the solution. The temperature and sealing of the stored raw materials are adjusted in real time by the recyclable liquid, so that the raw material storage process saves time and labor, has strong energy conservation and environmental protection, and has a good storage effect. At the same time, the storage process can process the raw materials, which is conducive to the utilization of resources and the improvement of efficiency.
[0012] The present invention provides a food material processing device, comprising:
[0013] The storage box has a storage bag inlet and a feeding piece on the top and a discharge door on the side;
[0014] The liquid storage tank is provided with a temperature regulating device inside and stores the liquid. Through multiple sets of pipes and circulation pumps, the liquid circulates between the storage tank and the liquid storage tank.
[0015] The circulating conveyor is located in the storage box, and two groups are arranged one in front and one behind. The two conveyor ends move synchronously in a closed-loop trajectory;
[0016] A sealed storage assembly is provided in multiple groups and evenly distributed on the conveying end of the circulating conveyor;
[0017] And the sealed storage bags are arranged one by one on the sealed storage assembly. On the one hand, the opening and closing of the bag mouth is controlled by the sealed storage assembly, and on the other hand, the temperature and pressure are controlled by immersing in liquid.
[0018] Preferably, the circulating conveying member includes a rotating disk rotatably connected to the inner wall of the liquid storage tank, and a conveyor belt sleeved between two groups of rotating disks; a space for installing the sealed storage assembly is reserved between the two groups of conveyor belts.
[0019] Preferably, the sealed storage assembly includes an outer mounting frame arranged between two groups of conveyor belts; the outer mounting frame moves synchronously with the rotation of the two groups of conveyor belts and always remains in a horizontal state, and a rotatable inner mounting frame is arranged inside the outer mounting frame; two groups of sealing plates are arranged inside the inner mounting frame; the sealing ends of the two groups of sealing plates are opposite to each other, and the opening and closing of the bag mouth of the sealed storage bag is controlled from the outside.
[0020] Preferably, a mounting frame is provided on the conveyor belt; and a driving structure is provided between the mounting frame and the mounting outer frame to drive the mounting outer frame to rotate and move.
[0021] Preferably, the outer mounting frame and the inner mounting frame rotate on staggered horizontal planes; the outer mounting frame and the conveyor belt rotate on parallel horizontal planes.
[0022] Preferably, an adsorption hole is provided at the sealing end of the sealing plate, and an adsorption force is formed by connecting to a vacuum pump to fix the bag opening of the sealed storage bag, and the opening and closing of the bag opening of the sealed storage bag is controlled by the reverse movement of the sealing plate.
[0023] Preferably, the sealed storage bag comprises a watertight bag body; a magnetic tape is arranged on the bag opening of the bag body; and sealing strips that cooperate with each other are arranged opposite to the magnetic tape.
[0024] Preferably, the feed member comprises a feed hopper connected to the storage box; a feed roller group is arranged at the upper end of the feed hopper, and a feed plate is arranged at the lower end of the feed hopper.
[0025] Preferably, a raised sealing platform is provided on the edge of the discharge door, which is connected to the discharge port by rotating on one side; and a sealing strip cooperating with the rotating end of the discharge door is provided in the storage box.
[0026] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial technical effects: a circulating conveyor and a sealed storage component are arranged to cooperate, and the sealed storage bag and the raw materials can be put in sequentially through the rotation of the conveyor belt. At the same time, the rotation of the outer frame is used to maintain the bag opening position of the sealed storage bag, and the rotation of the inner frame is used to reduce the volume of the raw materials. Then the opening and closing of the bag opening is controlled by the sealed storage component to facilitate the sealed storage of the raw materials. Finally, the sealed storage bag is immersed in the liquid. When the sealed storage bag is immersed in the liquid, the air in the bag is discharged under the influence of the hydraulic pressure, so as to achieve the effect of reducing the volume and facilitating storage. The sealed storage bag filled with the raw materials is stored in the solution, and the temperature and pressure of the solution are adjusted at any time during the storage process, and the processing is synchronized. The temperature and sealing of the stored raw materials are adjusted in real time through the recyclable liquid, so that the raw material storage process saves time and labor, has strong energy saving and environmental protection, and has a good storage effect. At the same time, the raw materials can be processed during the storage process, which is conducive to the utilization of resources and the improvement of efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the food raw material processing device of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the food raw material processing device of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the circulating conveying member and the sealed storage assembly in the present invention;
[0030] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sealed storage component in the present invention;
[0031] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the sealed storage component in the present invention;
[0032] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sealed storage bag in the present invention;
[0033] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the feed piece in the present invention;
[0034] Figure 8 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0035] : 1. storage box; 101. sealing strip; 2. liquid storage tank; 3. pipeline; 4. circulation pump; 5. storage bag inlet; 6. feeding piece; 601. feeding hopper; 602. feeding roller group; 603. feeding plate; 7. discharging door; 701. sealing table; 8. circulating conveying piece; 801. conveyor belt; 802. rotating disk; 9. sealed storage assembly; 901. installation outer frame; 902. installation inner frame; 903. sealing plate; 904. bidirectional screw; 905. installation beam; 906. installation frame; 907. screw; 908. slider; 909. vacuum pump; 10. sealed storage bag; 1001. bag body; 1002. magnetic belt; 1003. sealing strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, a food raw material processing device proposed by the present invention includes a storage box 1, a liquid storage box 2, a circulating conveying member 8, a sealed storage component 9 and a sealed storage bag 10. A storage bag inlet 5 and a feeding piece 6 are arranged on the top of the storage box 1, and a discharge door 7 is arranged on the side; a temperature regulating device is arranged inside the liquid storage box 2 and liquid is stored, and the liquid is circulated between the storage box 1 and the liquid storage box 2 through the cooperation of multiple groups of pipes 3 and a circulating pump 4; a circulating conveying piece 8 is located in the storage box 1, and two groups are arranged at intervals one in front and the other in the back, and the two conveying ends move synchronously in a closed-loop trajectory; multiple groups of sealed storage components 9 are arranged, which are evenly distributed on the conveying end of the circulating conveying piece 8; the sealed storage bags 10 are arranged one by one on the sealed storage components 9, on the one hand, the opening and closing of the bag mouth is controlled by the sealed storage components 9 to facilitate the storage of raw materials, and on the other hand, the temperature and pressure are controlled by immersing in liquid. When the sealed storage bag 10 is immersed in the liquid, the air in the bag is discharged under the influence of the hydraulic pressure, so as to reduce the volume and facilitate storage. In addition, by adjusting the temperature of the liquid, the temperature of the sealed raw materials immersed therein can be controlled, so that the pressure and temperature are synchronously regulated, which is convenient for the effective preservation of food raw materials.
[0037] like Figure 3 As shown, the circulating conveyor 8 includes a rotating disk 802 driven by a driving member (such as a motor) to rotate and connect to the inner wall of the liquid storage tank 2, and a conveyor belt 801 sleeved between two sets of rotating disks 802; the conveyor belt 801 is the conveying end. A space for installing the sealed storage assembly 9 is reserved between the two sets of conveyor belts 801; the sealed storage assembly 9 moves from the storage bag inlet 5 to the feed member 6 and then to the bottom of the storage tank 1 as the conveyor belt 801 rotates, so as to be immersed in the liquid.
[0038] like Figure 4-Figure 5 As shown, the sealed storage component 9 includes an outer mounting frame 901 arranged between two groups of conveyor belts 801; the outer mounting frame 901 moves synchronously with the rotation of the two groups of conveyor belts 801, and always maintains a horizontal state, so that the bag mouth of the sealed storage bag 10 faces upward to prevent the raw materials from overflowing during the movement. A rotatable inner mounting frame 902 is arranged in the outer mounting frame 901, and the rotation here is achieved by arranging a driving device on the outer mounting frame 901, such as a motor or a vibrator. The inner mounting frame 902 is driven and shakes to a certain extent. This shaking can achieve the purpose of spreading the raw materials flat, making them tight, and facilitating subsequent sealing and compression.
[0039] It should be further explained that two sets of sealing plates 903 are arranged in the installation inner frame 902; the sealing ends of the two sets of sealing plates 903 are opposite to each other, and the opening and closing of the bag mouth of the sealed storage bag 10 are controlled from the outside.
[0040] It should be further explained that a mounting frame 906 is disposed on the conveyor belt 801 ; a driving structure is disposed between the mounting frame 906 and the mounting outer frame 901 to drive the mounting outer frame 901 to rotate and move.
[0041] The driving structure includes a mounting beam 905 connected to a mounting frame 906; a driving motor 1 and a lead screw 907 connected to the main shaft of the driving motor 1 are arranged on the mounting beam 905; a slider 908 connected with a thread is arranged on the lead screw 907; a driving motor 2 is arranged at the end of the slider 908; and an outer mounting frame 901 is connected to the main shaft of the driving motor 2.
[0042] The lead screw 907 is arranged in the vertical direction, so that the mounting outer frame 901 moves up and down when the lead screw 907 rotates. When cooperating with the storage bag inlet 5 and the feeding piece 6, the mounting outer frame 901 moves up and approaches the storage bag inlet 5 and the feeding piece 6. When immersed in liquid, the mounting outer frame 901 moves down to increase the immersion depth and thereby obtain greater hydraulic pressure. In addition, the up and down movement of the mounting outer frame 901 cooperates with the rotation of the mounting inner frame 902 to further strengthen the shaking of the raw materials, which is beneficial to the compaction of the raw materials and the mixing of the liquid to make its temperature uniform.
[0043] It needs to be further explained that the outer frame 901 is provided with a second driving motor to drive the inner frame 902 to rotate, and the outer frame 901 and the inner frame 902 rotate on staggered horizontal planes; the outer frame 901 and the conveyor belt 801 rotate on parallel horizontal planes; the rotation of the outer frame 901 is used to maintain the bag opening position of the sealed storage bag 10, the rotation of the inner frame 902 is used to reduce the volume of the raw materials, and the rotation of the conveyor belt 801 is used to transport the sealed storage bag 10; the triple rotation functions are different.
[0044] It should be further explained that an adsorption hole is provided at the sealing end of the sealing plate 903, and the bag opening of the sealed storage bag 10 is fixed by forming an adsorption force by connecting to the vacuum pump 909, and the opening of the sealed storage bag 10 is controlled by the reverse movement of the sealing plate 903; a driving motor 3 and a bidirectional lead screw 904 connected to the main shaft of the driving motor 3 are provided on the side wall of the inner frame 902; two groups of sealing plates 903 are threadedly connected to the two ends of the bidirectional lead screw 904 to achieve synchronous reverse movement, and the bag opening of the sealed storage bag 10 is adsorbed when the two are close to each other for the first time, and the bag opening of the sealed storage bag 10 is pulled open when the two are far away from each other, and the bag opening of the sealed storage bag 10 can be added, and the bag opening of the sealed storage bag 10 is sealed when the two are close to each other for the second time, and finally the opening and closing of the bag opening of the sealed storage bag 10 is controlled.
[0045] like Figure 6 As shown, the sealed storage bag 10 includes a watertight bag body 1001; a magnetic tape 1002 is arranged on the bag opening of the bag body 1001; and sealing strips 1003 are arranged on the magnetic tape 1002 to cooperate with each other; when the sealed storage bag 10 is immersed in liquid, the bag body 1001 is subjected to the hydraulic pressure and the air is squeezed out. The two sets of sealing plates 903 push the magnetic tape 1002 to fit together, and the sealing strips 1003 are opposite to each other, so as to seal and preserve the raw materials.
[0046] like Figure 7 As shown, the feed member 6 includes a feed hopper 601 connected to the storage box 1; a feed roller group 602 is arranged at the upper end of the feed hopper 601, through which the reverse rotation is performed to crush the raw materials and speed up the feeding; a feed plate 603 is arranged at the lower end of the feed hopper 601, and the feed amount is controlled by flipping the feed plate 603.
[0047] like Figure 8 As shown, a raised sealing platform 701 is provided on the edge of the discharge door 7, which is connected to the discharge port by rotating on one side; a sealing strip 101 is provided in the storage box 1 to cooperate with the rotating end of the discharge door 7. When the processed raw materials need to be taken out, the liquid is moved into the liquid storage box 2, the discharge door 7 is opened, and the sealed storage bags 10 containing the raw materials can be taken out one by one.
[0048] Embodiment 2: Based on the food raw material processing device in Embodiment 1, this embodiment proposes a food raw material processing method, and the specific method is as follows:
[0049] S1, pouring food processing raw materials into the feed hopper 601;
[0050] S2, manually or automatically insert the sealed storage bag 10 from the storage bag inlet 5, with the magnetic tape 1002 of the bag opening facing downward;
[0051] S3, the outer frame 901 is installed and moved upward to be close to the storage bag inlet 5, and the two sets of sealing plates 903 are close to the bag opening of the sealed storage bag 10, and the two sides of the magnetic suction belt 1002 are adsorbed to fix the sealed storage bag 10, and the sealed storage bag 10 is pulled out of the storage bag inlet 5;
[0052] S4, the outer frame 901 is installed and rotated so that the bag opening of the sealed storage bag 10 faces upward; the two sets of sealing plates 903 pull the bag opening of the sealed storage bag 10 in opposite directions and open it to the maximum;
[0053] S5, as the conveyor belt 801 rotates, the open sealed storage bag 10 moves to below the feed member 6;
[0054] S6, the feeding plate 603 turns over to control the feeding into the sealed storage bag 10;
[0055] S7, the sealed storage bag 10 carrying the raw materials moves downward along with the conveyor belt 801, and the outer frame 901 is installed to rotate during the movement, so as to keep the bag opening of the sealed storage bag 10 facing upward, and the inner frame 902 is installed to rotate to reduce the volume of the raw materials by shaking;
[0056] S8, the sealed storage bag 10 is immersed to the junction of the liquid surface, the air in the sealed storage bag 10 is discharged under the action of hydraulic pressure, and the two sets of sealing plates 903 push the bag opening of the sealed storage bag 10 to close;
[0057] S9, completing the filling of all the sealed storage bags 10 in sequence;
[0058] S10, continue to add liquid so that all the sealed storage bags 10 filled with raw materials are stored in the solution; during the storage process, the temperature and pressure of the solution are adjusted at any time, and corresponding processing is performed according to processing requirements, such as slow cooking at low temperature or freezing the raw materials;
[0059] S11, when taking out the processed raw materials, the liquid is moved into the liquid storage box 2, and the discharge door 7 is opened, and the sealed storage bags 10 containing the raw materials can be taken out one by one.
[0060] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. A food material processing device, characterized in that: include: A storage box (1) is provided with a storage bag inlet (5) and a feeding piece (6) at the top, and a discharge door (7) at the side; A liquid storage tank (2) is provided with a temperature regulating device inside and stores liquid, and the liquid circulates between the storage tank (1) and the liquid storage tank (2) through the cooperation of a plurality of pipes (3) and a circulation pump (4); The circulating conveyor (8) is located in the storage box (1), and two groups are arranged one in front of the other, and the two groups of conveyor ends move synchronously in a closed-loop trajectory; A plurality of sealed storage components (9) are provided and evenly distributed on the conveying end of the circulating conveying member (8); and sealed storage bags (10), which are arranged one by one on the sealed storage components (9), and the opening and closing of the bag mouths are controlled by the sealed storage components (9) on the one hand, and the temperature and pressure are controlled by immersing the bags in liquid on the other hand; The circulating conveying member (8) comprises a rotating disk (802) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the storage box (1), and a conveying belt (801) sleeved between two sets of rotating disks (802); a space for installing the sealed storage assembly (9) is reserved between the two sets of conveying belts (801); The sealed storage assembly (9) comprises an outer mounting frame (901) arranged between two sets of conveyor belts (801); the outer mounting frame (901) moves synchronously with the rotation of the two sets of conveyor belts (801) and always maintains a horizontal state; a rotatable inner mounting frame (902) is arranged inside the outer mounting frame (901); two sets of sealing plates (903) are arranged inside the inner mounting frame (902); the sealing ends of the two sets of sealing plates (903) are opposite to each other, and the opening and closing of the bag mouth of the sealed storage bag (10) are controlled from the outside; A mounting frame (906) is disposed on the conveyor belt (801); a driving structure is disposed between the mounting frame (906) and the mounting outer frame (901) to drive the mounting outer frame (901) to rotate and move; The outer mounting frame (901) and the inner mounting frame (902) rotate on interlaced horizontal planes; the outer mounting frame (901) and the conveyor belt (801) rotate on parallel horizontal planes; The sealing end of the sealing plate (903) is provided with an adsorption hole, which is connected to a vacuum pump (909) to form an adsorption force to fix the bag opening of the sealed storage bag (10), and the opening and closing of the bag opening of the sealed storage bag (10) is controlled by the reverse movement of the sealing plate (903).
2. The food material processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealed storage bag (10) comprises a watertight bag body (1001); a magnetic attraction belt (1002) is arranged on the bag opening of the bag body (1001); and sealing strips (1003) that cooperate with each other are arranged opposite to the magnetic attraction belt (1002).
3. The food material processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feed member (6) comprises a feed hopper (601) connected to the storage box (1); a feed roller group (602) is arranged at the upper end of the feed hopper (601), and a feed plate (603) is arranged at the lower end of the feed hopper (601).
4. The food material processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A raised sealing platform (701) is provided on the edge of the discharge door (7) and is connected to the discharge port by rotating on one side; a sealing strip that cooperates with the rotating end of the discharge door (7) is provided in the storage box (1).
5. A food raw material processing method, characterized in that: Using the food raw material processing device according to claim 4, the processing steps are as follows: S1, pouring food processing raw materials into the feed hopper (601); S2. manually or automatically inserting the sealed storage bag (10) into the storage bag inlet (5), with the magnetic attraction belt (1002) at the bag opening facing downwards; S3, the outer frame (901) is installed and moved upward to be close to the storage bag inlet (5), and the two sets of sealing plates (903) are close to the bag opening of the sealed storage bag (10), and the two sides of the magnetic suction belt (1002) are adsorbed to fix the sealed storage bag (10), and the sealed storage bag (10) is pulled out of the storage bag inlet (5); S4, the outer frame (901) is installed and rotated so that the opening of the sealed storage bag (10) faces upward; the two sets of sealing plates (903) pull the opening of the sealed storage bag (10) in opposite directions and open it to the maximum; S5, as the conveyor belt (801) rotates, the open sealed storage bag (10) moves to below the feeding member (6); S6, the feed plate (603) turns over to control the feeding into the sealed storage bag (10); S7, the sealed storage bag (10) carrying the raw materials rotates and moves downward along with the conveyor belt (801), and during the movement, the outer frame (901) is installed to rotate, so as to maintain the bag opening of the sealed storage bag (10) facing upward, and the inner frame (902) is installed to rotate, so as to reduce the volume of the raw materials by shaking; S8, the sealed storage bag (10) is immersed to the interface with the liquid surface, the air in the sealed storage bag (10) is discharged under the action of the hydraulic pressure, and the two sets of sealing plates (903) push the bag opening of the sealed storage bag (10) to close; S9, completing the filling of all the sealed storage bags (10) in sequence; S10, continue to add liquid so that all the sealed storage bags (10) filled with raw materials are stored in the solution; during the storage process, the temperature and pressure of the solution are adjusted at any time, and corresponding processing is performed according to processing requirements; S11. When taking out the processed raw materials, the liquid is transferred into the liquid storage box (2), and the discharge door (7) is opened, so that the sealed storage bags (10) containing the raw materials can be taken out one by one.
Citation Information
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