A welding-free indicator light

By designing the terminal components and block structure of welding-free indicator lights, the problems of cumbersome and unsafe traditional welding installation are solved, and efficient and reliable indicator light installation is achieved, which improves the production efficiency and service life of the product.

CN118912462BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07ZHEJIANG LANDWELL ELECTRIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411420890.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-12
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the failure rate of indicator lights is high, and the traditional welding and installation methods are cumbersome, which increases production costs and manufacturing cycles, and may cause damage to indicator lights or other electronic components, affecting the reliability and service life of the product.

Method used

A solder-free indicator light is designed, using a unique terminal assembly and block structure, and the electrical is completed by pressing the pin through the through hole of the terminal assembly and bending it with the block to press the pin on the terminal assembly. connect.

Benefits of technology

The welding-free installation of indicator lights is realized, the installation process is simplified, the requirements for operator skills are reduced, the production efficiency is improved, and the reliability and service life of the product are improved.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a welding-free indicator light, which includes a shell with a cavity at the bottom and a light-emitting component with pins arranged in the shell, wherein the cavity is provided with two groups of terminal assemblies for connecting external circuits and the light-emitting component, the light-emitting component is electrically connected to the terminal assembly, and the terminal assembly is provided with a through hole for the pin to pass through; the shell is also clamped with a cover, and the cover is provided with a pressing block for pressing the pin, and the pressing block can press the pin onto the terminal assembly after the pin passes through and is bent and abutted. In the present invention, the welding-free installation of the indicator light is realized by designing a unique terminal assembly and pressing block structure; the user only needs to pass the pin through the through hole of the terminal assembly and bend it, and then use the pressing block to press the pin onto the terminal assembly to complete the electrical connection. This process does not require any welding operation, which greatly simplifies the installation process, reduces the skill requirements for operators, and improves production efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of lamps, and in particular to a welding-free indicator light. Background Art

[0002] In existing electronic devices, indicator lights are important status display components and are widely used in various devices to indicate power status, working mode or fault information, etc. The traditional method of installing indicator lights mostly adopts welding, that is, the pins of the indicator lights are directly welded on the circuit board. However, this welding method has many inconveniences: first, the welding process is cumbersome and requires high operating skills, which increases production costs and manufacturing cycles; second, the heat generated during the welding process may damage the indicator lights or other electronic components, affecting the reliability and service life of the product; third, once the welded indicator light fails, it is often necessary to perform the welding operation again when replacing or repairing it, which not only increases the difficulty of repair, but also may cause secondary damage to the circuit board.

[0003] In addition, with the rapid iteration of electronic products and the strengthening of modular design trends, higher requirements are placed on the detachability and maintainability of components such as indicator lights. Traditional welding methods are obviously unable to meet this demand, and a new, convenient and reliable indicator light installation solution is urgently needed. Summary of the invention

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention proposes a welding-free indicator light, which aims to solve the problems of high failure rate, low reliability and low production capacity of indicator lights in the prior art.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] A welding-free indicator light of the present invention comprises a shell with a cavity at the bottom and a light-emitting member with pins arranged in the shell, wherein two groups of terminal assemblies for connecting an external circuit and the light-emitting member are arranged in the cavity, the light-emitting member is electrically connected to the terminal assembly, and the terminal assembly is provided with a through hole for the pin to pass through;

[0008] The housing is also provided with a cover, and the cover is provided with a pressing block for pressing the pin, and the pressing block can press the pin onto the terminal assembly after the pin passes through and is bent and abutted;

[0009] The terminal assembly includes a conductive plate of an integral structure and a pressing piece for pressing the wire, and the pressing piece is pressed and fitted between the conductive plates by fasteners.

[0010] In the present invention, the conductive plate comprises a bottom plate, a bent plate and a connecting portion connecting the bottom plate and the bent plate, the bent plate is clamped in the cavity, and the through hole is arranged on the bent plate;

[0011] The pressing block is provided with a groove for limiting the pin, and the pin is arranged below the pressing block after being bent. A partition for spacing the terminal assembly is also provided in the cavity.

[0012] In the present invention, a positioning notch is further provided on the bent plate to facilitate the positioning of the pin, and the positioning notch is communicated with the through hole.

[0013] In the present invention, the partition is provided with a positioning groove for clamping and positioning the pin, the pressing block and the partition are arranged parallel to each other, and the pressing block is pressed on the front end of the pin.

[0014] In the present invention, a hollow annular wall is further provided on the bottom plate, an annular convex ring is provided on the annular wall, the annular convex ring is used to increase the interference of the annular wall, a connecting hole matching the annular wall is provided in the cavity, and the conductive plate is inserted into the connecting hole through the annular wall and assembled in the cavity.

[0015] In the present invention, the light-emitting element is one or more combinations of LED lamps, light-emitting diodes, and a lamp bead matrix composed of a plurality of LED lamps or light-emitting diodes.

[0016] In the present invention, the cover is further provided with an insert block, the housing is provided with a slot matched with the insert block, and protrusions are provided on both sides of the insert block for increasing the interference between the insert block and the slot.

[0017] In the present invention, limiting grooves cooperating with the protrusions are provided on both sides of the slot, and the shape of the limiting grooves is the same as that of the protrusions.

[0018] In the present invention, the protrusion is provided with a first oblique side and a second oblique side, and the slope of the first oblique side is greater than the slope of the second oblique side;

[0019] The first bevel is arranged on the upper side of the protrusion, and the second bevel is arranged on the lower side of the protrusion. The first bevel is used to cooperate with the limiting groove to prevent the cover from loosening.

[0020] (III) Beneficial effects

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] The present invention realizes the non-welding installation of the indicator light by designing a unique terminal assembly and a pressing block structure. The user only needs to pass the pin through the through hole of the terminal assembly and bend it, and then use the pressing block to press the pin onto the terminal assembly to complete the electrical connection. This process does not require any welding operation, greatly simplifies the installation process, reduces the skill requirements for operators, and improves production efficiency.

[0023] In the present invention, since the heat generated during the welding process avoids the potential damage to the indicator light or other electronic components, the welding-free indicator light of the present invention performs well in improving product reliability. At the same time, the welding-free connection method also reduces the risk of failures such as poor contact or short circuit caused by poor welding, further improving the stability and service life of the product. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the indicator light;

[0026] Figure 2 The internal structure diagram of the indicator light (the light-emitting part end);

[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the indicator light and the terminal assembly;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the indicator light (one end of the terminal assembly);

[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the terminal assembly;

[0030] Figure 6 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a terminal assembly;

[0031] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cover Figure 1 ;

[0032] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cover Figure 2 ;

[0033] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the indicator light in Example 2;

[0034] Fig.10Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the indicator light in Example 2.

[0035] 10. housing, 101. slot, 102. limiting slot, 103. cavity, 104. connecting hole, 105. partition, 1051. positioning slot, 11. cover, 111. insert, 112. protrusion, 113. first bevel, 114. second bevel, 115. clamping arm, 116. convex wall, 117. pressing block, 1171. groove, 118. gap, 12. top cover;

[0036] 20. light-emitting element, 21. pin;

[0037] 30. Terminal assembly, 31. Conductive plate, 311. Bottom plate, 312. Bend plate, 3121. Through hole, 3122. Positioning notch, 313. Connecting portion, 314. Circular ring wall, 3141. Annular convex ring, 32. Pressing sheet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] Example 1

[0040] See also Figure 1 The present invention discloses a welding-free indicator light, which mainly includes a light-emitting element 20, an indicator light body, and a cover 11 arranged at the end of the indicator light body. The indicator light body includes a top cover 12, a shell 10, and a nut buckle for facilitating the installation of the indicator light on a certain panel. The top cover 12 is connected to the top of the shell 10 by threading ( Figure 1 The cover 11 is disposed at the bottom of the housing 10 ( Figure 1 ).

[0041] Specifically, refer to Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the light emitting element 20 can be a single LED lamp, a single light emitting diode, or a lamp bead matrix composed of multiple LED lamps or light emitting diodes, wherein the light emitting element 20 is disposed in the housing 10 and mounted on the top of the housing 10. The top cover 12 can be a colored light-transmitting material, that is, when the light emitting element 20 is illuminated, colored light can be presented through the top cover 12, and the color of the light is the same as the color of the top cover 12.

[0042] Reference Figure 3-Figure 4The bottom of the indicator light body is also provided with a terminal assembly 30, and two pins 21 of the light emitting element 20 pass through the terminal assembly 30 and are pressed onto the terminal assembly 30 through the cover 11. The terminal assembly 30 is used to connect an external wire, thereby conducting the light emitting element 20 with an external circuit.

[0043] Specifically, the bottom of the housing 10 is provided with a cavity 103 for accommodating the terminal assembly 30, the number of the terminal assembly 30 is two, and an integrally formed partition 105 is also provided in the middle of the cavity 103, and a circular connection hole 104 is also provided at the bottom of the cavity 103. The terminal assembly 30 is composed of a Z-shaped conductive plate 31 and a pressing plate 32, and the conductive plate 31 and the pressing plate 32 are fastened and assembled by bolts, that is, the external wire can be inserted between the conductive plate 31 and the pressing plate 32 and the two are pressed by bolts. The bottom of the housing 10 is provided with a circular opening, which is arranged to coincide with the connection hole 104, and the conductive plate 31 includes a bottom plate 311 connected to the housing 10, a bent plate 312 connected to the pin 21, and a connecting portion 313 connecting the bottom plate 311 and the bent plate 312, wherein the conductive plate 31 is an integrated structure, that is, the bent plate 312 is bent in two sections to form a Z-shaped structure.

[0044] The bent plate 312 is also provided with a through hole 3121 for connecting the pin 21. The pin 21 passes through the through hole 3121 and then bends downward. In order to press the pin 21 onto the bent plate 312, a vertical downward pressing block 117 is provided inside the cover 11. When the cover 11 is buckled onto the bottom of the housing 10, the pressing block 117 can firmly press the pin 21 onto the bent plate 312, thereby eliminating the subsequent welding steps and greatly improving the production efficiency of the product.

[0045] In particular, a hollow annular wall 314 is provided at the bottom of the bottom plate 311, and the annular wall 314 is fixed by being inserted into the cavity 103, that is, the annular wall 314 is inserted into the connection hole 104 in the cavity 103 for interference fitting. In order to further improve the connection strength between the conductive plate 31 and the cavity 103, and prevent the conductive plate 31 from being easily removed from the cavity 103 or loosened. A ring-shaped convex ring 3141 is also provided on the outer side of the annular wall 314, and its function is to increase the interference between the annular wall 314 and the connection hole 104 in the cavity 103, that is, it has a stop function to prevent the conductive plate 31 from falling off due to external force.

[0046] Further, refer to Figure 5-Figure 8 The pressing block 117 and the top cover 12 are an integrated structure, and the pressing block 117 is a rectangular block. A groove 1171 for limiting the pin 21 is provided on the bottom surface of the pressing block 117. The groove 1171 is a semicircular structure. It should be noted that the pressing block 117 can press the pin 21 in the radial direction (refer to Figure 7 ), or it can be pressed along the extension direction of the pin 21 (refer to Figure 8), the main purpose of the pressing block 117 is that when the top cover 12 is assembled with the housing 10, the top cover 12 can press the pin 21 to prevent its connection from loosening.

[0047] In order to further improve the connection effect of the pin 21, a positioning notch 3122 is also provided on the through hole 3121 of the bent plate 312. The function of the positioning notch 3122 is to clamp the pin 21 in an interference fit to prevent it from shaking left and right so as to improve the accuracy of the fit between the pressing block 117 and the pin 21. In particular, the positioning notch 3122 can be a V-shaped or U-shaped slot, and one end is connected to the through hole 3121. After the pin 21 of the light-emitting element 20 passes through the through hole 3121, it is inserted into the positioning notch 3122 and then bent 90°. The setting of the positioning notch 3122 also increases the positioning judgment of the automated equipment, so that the production of the indicator light can be more suitable for automated production.

[0048] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 The cover 11 is also provided with a plug block 111 for easy assembly with the housing 10 and a clamp arm 115 for cooperating with the partition 105. Both sides of the plug block 111 are provided with protrusions 112 extending outward, and the housing 10 is provided with a slot 101 for cooperating with the plug block 111. The left and right side walls of the slot 101 are provided with a limit groove 102 for cooperating with the protrusion 112. In this embodiment, both sides of the protrusion 112 are also provided with a first bevel 113 and a second bevel 114.

[0049] Specifically, the first bevel 113 is arranged on the upper side of the protrusion 112, and its main function is to abut against the top of the limiting groove 102 to prevent the top cover 12 from being separated from the housing 10, and the second bevel 114 is used to facilitate the insertion of the plug 111. In order to achieve the above functions, the slope of the first bevel 113 is greater than the slope of the second bevel 114, and the slope of the first bevel 113 is about 45°-90°, while the slope of the second bevel 114 is about 0°-30°.

[0050] The clamping arm 115 that clamps the partition 105 is composed of two convex walls 116, and a gap 118 for placing the partition 105 is provided between the two convex walls 116. In order to further increase the connection strength between the clamping arm 115 and the partition 105, thereby further improving the connection strength between the cover 11 and the outer shell 10, the two ends of the convex wall 116 are inclined and extended into the gap 118, that is, the width of the gap 118 decreases with the increase of the length of the convex wall 116, that is, the clamping arm 115 and the partition 105 are interference fit.

[0051] Example 2

[0052] Reference Figure 9-10, discloses another solder-free indicator light, which is different from the technical solution disclosed in Example 1 in that a positioning groove 1051 for facilitating positioning is also provided on the partition 105, and the positioning groove 1051 is used to position the pin 21 of the light-emitting element 20. The positioning groove 1051 is a tower-shaped structure, and its groove width decreases with the increase of the groove depth, and the groove width at the bottom of the positioning groove 1051 is less than or equal to the width of the pin 21, and the pin 21 is determined by two-point positioning. In this embodiment, the pressing block 117 and the partition 105 are arranged parallel to each other, and the pressing block 117 is arranged on one side of the partition 105, and the pressing block 117 is also provided with a groove 1171 for limiting the pin 21.

[0053] The pressing block 117 and the pin 21 are arranged perpendicular to each other. In order to further improve the fixing effect of the pressing block 117 on the pin 21, the pressing block 117 is pressed at the front end of the pin 21, that is, after the pin 21 passes through the through hole 3121, it is bent 90° and stuck in the positioning groove 1051, and then the front end of the pin 21 is pressed by the pressing block 117. The length of the pressing block 117 can be slightly larger than or just enough to press the pin 21. If the length of the pressing block 117 is larger than the plane of the top surface of the bending plate 312, that is, it exceeds this plane, the pin 21 will be bent again, thereby increasing the connection strength between the pin 21 and the conductive plate 31.

[0054] It should be noted that the indicator light disclosed in Example 2 is partially identical to the technical solution disclosed in Example 1, and the differences have been disclosed in the above description.

[0055] The above-described embodiments are merely descriptions of preferred implementations of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the concept and scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design concept of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made by ordinary persons in the art to the technical solution of the present invention should fall within the protection scope of the present invention, and the technical contents for which protection is sought in the present invention have been fully recorded in the claims.

Claims

1. A welding-free indicator light, characterized in that: The indicator light comprises a shell with a cavity at the bottom and a light-emitting member with pins arranged in the shell, the cavity is provided with two groups of terminal assemblies for connecting an external circuit with the light-emitting member, the light-emitting member is electrically connected to the terminal assembly, and the terminal assembly is provided with a through hole for the pins to pass through; The housing is also provided with a cover, and the cover is provided with a pressing block for pressing the pin. After the pin passes through the through hole and is bent and abutted, the pressing block can press the pin tightly onto the terminal assembly. The terminal assembly comprises an integrated conductive plate and a pressing piece for pressing the wire, wherein the pressing piece and the conductive plate are pressed and fitted together by a fastener; The conductive plate comprises a bottom plate, a bent plate and a connecting portion connecting the bottom plate and the bent plate, the bent plate is clamped in the cavity, and the through hole is arranged on the bent plate; The pressing block is provided with a groove for limiting the pin, the pin is arranged below the pressing block after being bent, and a partition for separating the two groups of terminal assemblies is also provided in the cavity; The partition is provided with a positioning groove for clamping and positioning the pin, the pressing block and the partition are arranged parallel to each other, and the pressing block is pressed on the front end of the pin.

2. The welding-free indicator light according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate is also provided with a hollow annular wall, on which an annular convex ring is provided, the annular convex ring is used to increase the interference fit of the annular wall, the cavity is provided with a connecting hole that cooperates with the annular wall, the conductive plate is inserted into the connecting hole through the annular wall and is assembled in the cavity.

3. The welding-free indicator light according to claim 2, characterized in that: The light-emitting element is one or more combinations of an LED lamp, a light-emitting diode, and a lamp bead matrix composed of a plurality of LED lamps or light-emitting diodes.

4. The welding-free indicator light according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cover is also provided with an insert block, the shell is provided with a slot matched with the insert block, and protrusions are provided on both sides of the insert block for increasing the interference between the insert block and the slot.

5. The welding-free indicator light according to claim 4, characterized in that: Limiting grooves cooperating with the protrusions are arranged on both sides of the slot, and the shape of the limiting grooves is the same as that of the protrusions.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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