Integrated circuit production equipment
By using a combination of lifting frame and closed-end clamp in integrated circuit production equipment, combined with structures such as fluid removal and flushing mechanism and distance adjustment bracket, the problems of unsolid clamping of circuit boards and residual corrosive impurities in traditional equipment are solved, and more efficient etching and simpler operation are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411105943.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-08-13
AI Technical Summary
Traditional integrated circuit board etching equipment fixtures do not hold circuit boards with smaller thickness firmly enough, and corrosion impurities are easily retained during the etching process, making it cumbersome to remove the circuit board.
An integrated circuit production equipment is designed, using a combination fixture of a lifting frame and a closed-end clamp, combined with a liquid removal erosion mechanism and a distance adjustment bracket to achieve adaptive clamping of the circuit board and effective erosion of the etching liquid.
Improves the clamping firmness of the circuit board, enhances the etching effect, reduces corrosion residues, and simplifies the removal process of the circuit board.
Smart Images

Figure CN118921869B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of circuit board etching, and in particular relates to integrated circuit production equipment. Background Art
[0002] An integrated circuit is a microelectronic device or component. During the processing of the integrated circuit, it needs to be processed by an etcher. The etcher can be divided into two categories: chemical etcher and electrolytic etcher. In chemical etching, chemical solutions are used to achieve the purpose of etching through chemical reactions. Chemical etcher is a technology that removes materials by chemical reactions or physical impacts. At present, the etching process of circuit boards is generally used. The typical process of printed circuit board processing adopts the "graphic electroplating method", that is, first pre-plating a layer of lead-tin anti-corrosion layer on the copper foil part of the outer layer of the board that needs to be retained, that is, on the graphic part of the circuit, and then the remaining copper foil is corroded by immersing it in the etching solution and waiting for the chemical reaction.
[0003] At present, integrated circuit boards are generally inserted into etching liquid and etched by clamping. Due to the small thickness of the circuit board and the narrow space available for clamping, the traditional clamps that clamp on both sides have the disadvantage of not being firm enough, and strong clamping will easily damage the board. In addition, the clamped circuit board is left stationary in the etching liquid waiting for the chemical reaction, which is slow, and corroded impurities are also likely to remain on the board surface. After etching is completed, when manually removing the circuit board, it is necessary to perform the tedious steps of opening the clamps one by one. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide an integrated circuit production device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an integrated circuit production device, comprising an etching machine slot, an etching studio is arranged inside the etching machine slot, a clamping mechanism is arranged in the etching studio of the etching machine slot, the clamping mechanism comprises a lifting frame, a closed clamping plate, a distance adjustment bracket, a distance adjustment slider and a reset spring, the lifting frame is arranged in the etching studio of the etching machine slot, the closed clamping plate is arranged inside the lifting frame, the distance adjustment bracket is arranged above the lifting frame, and the distance adjustment slider is fixed to one side of the distance adjustment bracket. end, the return spring is arranged on one side of the distance adjusting slider, an extension plug plate is passed through the interior of the distance adjusting slider, a brake plate is arranged on one side of the distance adjusting slider, a liquid diverting and flushing mechanism is arranged in the etching studio of the etching machine slot, the liquid diverting and flushing mechanism comprises a reciprocating liquid diverting plate, a reciprocating slider, a positioning screw sleeve and a reciprocating screw rod, the reciprocating slider is slidably connected to the slide groove of the etching machine slot, the positioning screw sleeve is embedded and fixed in the interior of the reciprocating slider, the reciprocating screw rod is passed through the interior of the reciprocating slider, and the reciprocating liquid diverting plate is arranged below the reciprocating slider.
[0006] It should be noted in the solution that a positioning groove is provided on the inner wall of the lifting frame, a clearance groove is provided on the upper end of the lifting frame, and the closed clamp is slidably connected to the positioning groove of the lifting frame.
[0007] It is further worth mentioning that a lifting guide frame is fixed to the upper end of the closed splint, and the lifting guide frame is slidably connected to the give way groove of the lifting frame. A lifting guide sleeve is fixed to the upper end of the distance adjustment bracket, and the lifting guide frame is slidably connected in the lifting guide sleeve.
[0008] It should be further explained that a clamping opening for a circuit board is provided between the lifting frame and the closed clamping plate, a fixing seat is fixed on one side surface of the etching machine slot, a guide slide column is fixed between the fixing seats, and the distance adjusting slider is slidably connected to the guide slide column.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment, one end of the return spring is fixed to one end surface of the fixing seat, the other end of the return spring is fixed to one end surface of the distance adjusting slider, and the distance adjusting slider is slidably connected to the guide slide column.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the reciprocating screw is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw sleeve, a connecting arm is fixed between the reciprocating slider and the reciprocating liquid-draining plate, a material-accumulating scraper is provided at the lower end of the reciprocating liquid-draining plate, and the lower end of the material-accumulating scraper is attached to the inner bottom wall of the etching machine groove.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment, a bearing seat is fixed on the support of the etching machine slot, one end of the reciprocating screw is arranged in the bearing seat, a driving motor is fixed on the support of the etching machine slot, and the output end of the driving motor is fixed to the end of the reciprocating screw away from the bearing seat.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the brake plate is fixed on the upper end surface of the reciprocating slider, a shuttle opening is opened at the lower end of the distance adjusting slider, the brake plate is slidably connected in the shuttle opening of the distance adjusting slider, a second lifting bracket is fixed to the upper end of the distance adjusting slider, an adsorption magnetic block is fixed to the inner top wall of the second lifting bracket, the extension plug plate is slidably connected in the shuttle opening of the distance adjusting slider, and the upper end of the extension plug plate is magnetically adsorbed to the adsorption magnetic block.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment, a fixed bracket is fixed between the lifting horizontal plate and the lifting frame, a first lifting bracket is fixed to the upper end surface of the etching machine slot, a lifting cylinder is fixed to the upper part of the first lifting bracket, the output end of the lifting cylinder is fixed to the upper part of the lifting horizontal plate, and a control console is arranged on one side of the etching machine slot.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an integrated circuit production device, which at least includes the following
[0015] Beneficial effects:
[0016] Through the set clamping mechanism, the lifting frame and the closed clamping plate can cooperate to adaptively clamp and position circuit boards with different widths. The closed positioning space formed by the lifting frame and the closed clamping plate can enhance the firmness of the circuit board clamping and reduce the trouble of defects in the clamping effect of traditional clamps on circuit board products with smaller thickness.
[0017] By setting up the liquid dipping and flushing mechanism, the reciprocating liquid dipping plate under the circuit board can be controlled to reciprocate in the etching liquid, thereby effectively improving the fluidity of the etching liquid and continuously flushing the circuit board, thereby ensuring the etching effect of the circuit board and reducing the residual corrosive substances.
[0018] By setting the distance-adjusting bracket, distance-adjusting slider, extension plug plate and brake plate, the extension plug plate can be controlled to be in the shuttle port and produce a blocking effect on the brake plate at the rear. In this way, when it is necessary to take materials, the distance-adjusting bracket and the lifting cross plate can be controlled to separate under the driving force of the reciprocating liquid-discharging plate and the purpose of synchronously opening and closing the clamping plate can be achieved.
[0019] By setting up a reciprocating liquid-prying plate and a material-accumulating scraping blade, the reciprocating liquid-prying plate can scrape along the bottom wall of the etching machine tank through the material-accumulating scraping blade, which can promote the discharge of accumulated corrosion impurities during the etching liquid discharge process and concentrate them on the two side areas, thereby reducing the trouble of corrosion impurities accumulating and affecting the discharge and being dispersed and inconvenient to be cleared out centrally. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.
[0021] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of an integrated circuit production device of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 A three-dimensional diagram of the spacing bracket structure of an integrated circuit production device of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 A three-dimensional diagram of a lifting frame structure of an integrated circuit production device of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 The present invention is an integrated circuit production equipment Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0025] Figure 5 A three-dimensional diagram of a closed clamping plate structure of an integrated circuit production device of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6 A three-dimensional diagram of a return spring structure of an integrated circuit production device of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 7 A perspective view of the cross-sectional structure of a distance-adjusting slider of an integrated circuit production device of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the reciprocating screw structure of an integrated circuit production device of the present invention.
[0029] In the figure: 1. Etching machine slot; 2. Etching studio; 3. Control console; 4. First lifting bracket; 5. Lifting cylinder; 6. Lifting horizontal plate; 7. Fixed bracket; 8. Lifting frame; 9. Positioning slot; 10. Give way slot; 11. Closed clamp; 12. Lifting guide frame; 13. Pitch-adjusting bracket; 14. Lifting guide sleeve; 15. Pitch-adjusting slider; 16. Second lifting bracket; 17. Shuttle port; 18. Extension plug plate; 19. Adsorption magnetic block; 20. Guide slide column; 21. Fixed seat; 22. Reset spring; 23. Reciprocating slider; 24. Brake plate; 25. Reciprocating screw rod; 26. Connecting arm; 27. Reciprocating liquid plate; 28. Accumulated material scraper; 29. Adjusting screw sleeve; 30. Driving motor; 31. Bearing seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments.
[0031] See also Figure 1-8The present invention provides an integrated circuit production device, including an etching machine slot 1, an etching studio 2 is arranged inside the etching machine slot 1, and a clamping mechanism is arranged in the etching studio 2 of the etching machine slot 1. The clamping mechanism includes a lifting frame 8, a closed clamping plate 11, a distance adjustment bracket 13, a distance adjustment slider 15 and a reset spring 22. The lifting frame 8 is arranged in the etching studio 2 of the etching machine slot 1, the closed clamping plate 11 is arranged inside the lifting frame 8, the distance adjustment bracket 13 is arranged above the lifting frame 8, the distance adjustment slider 15 is fixed to one end of the distance adjustment bracket 13, and the reset spring 22 is arranged On one side of the distance adjusting slider 15, an extension plug plate 18 is penetrated inside the distance adjusting slider 15, a brake plate 24 is arranged on one side of the distance adjusting slider 15, and a liquid diverting and flushing mechanism is arranged in the etching studio 2 of the etching machine slot 1, and the liquid diverting and flushing mechanism includes a reciprocating liquid diverting plate 27, a reciprocating slider 23, a positioning screw sleeve 29 and a reciprocating screw rod 25, the reciprocating slider 23 is slidably connected to the slide groove of the etching machine slot 1, the positioning screw sleeve 29 is embedded and fixed inside the reciprocating slider 23, the reciprocating screw rod 25 is penetrated inside the reciprocating slider 23, and the reciprocating liquid diverting plate 27 is arranged below the reciprocating slider 23.
[0032] Further as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, it is worth explaining in detail that a positioning groove 9 is opened on the inner wall of the lifting frame 8, a clearance groove 10 is opened on the upper end of the lifting frame 8, and a closed clamping plate 11 is slidably connected to the positioning groove 9 of the lifting frame 8.
[0033] Further as Figure 3 As shown, it is worth explaining in detail that a lifting guide frame 12 is fixed to the upper end of the closed clamp plate 11, and the lifting guide frame 12 is slidably connected to the make way groove 10 of the lifting frame 8, and a lifting guide sleeve 14 is fixed to the upper end of the distance adjustment bracket 13, and the lifting guide frame 12 is slidably connected to the lifting guide sleeve 14.
[0034] This scheme has the following working process: before use, the distance-adjusting slider 15 is controlled to slide forward along the guide slide column 20 and compress the reset spring 22. At this time, the placement opening between the closed clamping plate 11 and the lifting frame 8 is opened, and then the circuit board is clamped in the positioning groove 9 of the lifting frame 8. Finally, the closed clamping plate 11 adaptively shrinks the clamping opening under the rebound force of the reset spring 22, so that the lifting frame 8 and the closed clamping plate 11 can cooperate to adaptively clamp and position circuit boards with different widths. The closed positioning space formed by the lifting frame 8 and the closed clamping plate 11 can enhance the firmness of the circuit board clamping and reduce the trouble of the defective clamping effect of the traditional clamp on the circuit board products with smaller thickness;
[0035] After the circuit board is clamped on the lifting frame 8, the lifting cylinder 5 is turned on, and the output end of the lifting cylinder 5 drives the lifting horizontal plate 6 to move downward, so that the circuit board clamped on the lifting frame 8 can be controlled to extend into the etching liquid inside the etching machine slot 1, and then the driving motor 30 is turned on, and the driving motor 30 drives the reciprocating screw rod 25 to rotate at the bearing seat 31, and the adjusting screw sleeve 29 threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw rod 25 drives the reciprocating slider 23 to slide back and forth in the slide groove of the etching machine slot 1, so that the reciprocating liquid plate 27 under the circuit board can be controlled to reciprocate in the etching liquid, thereby effectively improving the fluidity of the etching liquid and continuously flushing the circuit board, thereby ensuring the etching effect of the circuit board and reducing the residual corrosion products;
[0036] When it is necessary to remove the etched circuit board, the extension plug plate 18 is pushed downward, and the upper end of the extension plug plate 18 is separated from the adsorption of the adsorption magnetic block 19 and falls into the shuttle port 17 along the distance adjustment slider 15. In this way, the extension plug plate 18 in the shuttle port 17 has a blocking effect on the rear brake plate 24. In this way, when it is necessary to take the material, the distance adjustment bracket 13 can be controlled to separate from the lifting horizontal plate 6 under the driving force of the reciprocating liquid plate 27, and the purpose of synchronously opening the closing clamp 11 can be achieved;
[0037] When discharging the etching liquid in the etching machine tank 1, the reciprocating liquid discharging plate 27 scrapes along the bottom wall of the etching machine tank 1 through the material accumulation scraping blade 28, which can promote the discharge of accumulated corrosion impurities during the etching liquid discharge process and concentrate them on the two side areas, thereby reducing the accumulation of corrosion impurities that affect the discharge and the trouble of dispersion that is inconvenient to clear out.
[0038] Further Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, it is worth explaining in detail that a clamping opening for the circuit board is provided between the lifting frame 8 and the closed clamp plate 11, a fixing seat 21 is fixed to one side surface of the etching machine slot 1, a guide slide column 20 is fixed between the fixing seats 21, and the distance adjusting slider 15 is slidably connected to the guide slide column 20.
[0039] Further Figure 6 As shown, it is worth explaining in detail that one end of the return spring 22 is fixed to one end surface of the fixing seat 21 , and the other end of the return spring 22 is fixed to one end surface of the distance adjusting slider 15 , and the distance adjusting slider 15 is slidably connected to the guide slide column 20 .
[0040] Further Figure 8 As shown, it is worth explaining in detail that the reciprocating screw 25 is threadedly connected with the adjusting screw sleeve 29, a connecting arm 26 is fixed between the reciprocating slider 23 and the reciprocating liquid-displacing plate 27, and a material-accumulating scraper 28 is provided at the lower end of the reciprocating liquid-displacing plate 27, and the lower end of the material-accumulating scraper 28 is attached to the inner bottom wall of the etching machine slot 1.
[0041] Further Figure 8 As shown, it is worth specifically explaining that a bearing seat 31 is fixed on the support of the etching machine slot 1, one end of the reciprocating screw 25 is arranged in the bearing seat 31, and a driving motor 30 is fixed on the support of the etching machine slot 1, and the output end of the driving motor 30 is fixed to the end of the reciprocating screw 25 away from the bearing seat 31.
[0042] Further Figure 7 As shown, it is worth specifically explaining that the brake plate 24 is fixed on the upper end surface of the reciprocating slider 23, the lower end of the distance adjusting slider 15 is provided with a shuttle opening 17, the brake plate 24 is slidably connected in the shuttle opening 17 of the distance adjusting slider 15, the upper end of the distance adjusting slider 15 is fixed with a second lifting bracket 16, the inner top wall of the second lifting bracket 16 is fixed with an adsorption magnetic block 19, the extension plug plate 18 is slidably connected in the shuttle opening 17 of the distance adjusting slider 15, and the upper end of the extension plug plate 18 is magnetically adsorbed to the adsorption magnetic block 19.
[0043] Further Figure 1 As shown, it is worth explaining in detail that a fixed bracket 7 is fixed between the lifting horizontal plate 6 and the lifting frame 8, a first lifting bracket 4 is fixed to the upper end surface of the etching machine slot 1, a lifting cylinder 5 is fixed to the upper part of the first lifting bracket 4, and the output end of the lifting cylinder 5 is fixed to the upper part of the lifting horizontal plate 6, and a control console 3 is arranged on one side of the etching machine slot 1.
[0044] In summary: the lifting frame 8 and the closed clamping plate 11 can cooperate to adaptively clamp and position circuit boards with different widths. The closed positioning space formed by the lifting frame 8 and the closed clamping plate 11 can enhance the firmness of the circuit board clamping and reduce the trouble of the defective clamping effect of the traditional clamp on the circuit board products with smaller thickness; the reciprocating liquid plate 27 under the circuit board can be controlled to reciprocate in the etching liquid, thereby effectively improving the fluidity of the etching liquid and continuously flushing the circuit board, thereby ensuring the etching effect of the circuit board and reducing the residual corrosion products; it can control The control extension plug plate 18 is in the shuttle port 17 and has a blocking effect on the brake plate 24 at the rear, so that when it is necessary to take materials, the reciprocating liquid-discharging plate 27 can control the distance-adjusting bracket 13 to separate from the lifting cross plate 6 and achieve the purpose of synchronously opening and closing the clamping plate 11; the reciprocating liquid-discharging plate 27 can scrape along the bottom wall of the etching machine slot 1 through the material-accumulating scraper blade 28, which can promote the discharge of accumulated corrosion impurities during the etching liquid discharge process and concentrate them on the two side areas, thereby reducing the accumulation of corrosion impurities that affect the discharge and the trouble of dispersion that is inconvenient to clear out.
[0045] What is described above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An integrated circuit production device, comprising an etching machine tank (1), characterized in that: An etching studio (2) is arranged inside the etching machine slot (1), and a clamping mechanism is arranged in the etching studio (2) of the etching machine slot (1), and the clamping mechanism comprises a lifting frame (8), a closed clamping plate (11), a distance adjustment bracket (13), a distance adjustment slider (15) and a reset spring (22). The lifting frame (8) is arranged in the etching studio (2) of the etching machine slot (1), the closed clamping plate (11) is arranged inside the lifting frame (8), the distance adjustment bracket (13) is arranged above the lifting frame (8), the distance adjustment slider (15) is fixed to one end of the distance adjustment bracket (13), and the reset spring (22) is arranged on one side of the distance adjustment slider (15). , an extension plug plate (18) is inserted into the interior of the adjustable distance slider (15), a brake plate (24) is arranged on one side of the adjustable distance slider (15), a liquid diverting and flushing mechanism is arranged in the etching studio (2) of the etching machine slot (1), the liquid diverting and flushing mechanism comprises a reciprocating liquid diverting plate (27), a reciprocating slider (23), a position adjusting screw sleeve (29) and a reciprocating screw rod (25), the reciprocating slider (23) is slidably connected to the slide groove of the etching machine slot (1), the position adjusting screw sleeve (29) is embedded and fixed in the interior of the reciprocating slider (23), the reciprocating screw rod (25) is inserted into the interior of the reciprocating slider (23), and the reciprocating liquid diverting plate (27) is arranged below the reciprocating slider (23); The reciprocating screw rod (25) is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw sleeve (29); a connecting arm (26) is fixed between the reciprocating slider (23) and the reciprocating liquid displacing plate (27); a material accumulation scraping blade (28) is provided at the lower end of the reciprocating liquid displacing plate (27); and the lower end of the material accumulation scraping blade (28) is attached to the inner bottom wall of the etching machine slot (1).
2. The integrated circuit production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the lifting frame (8) is provided with a positioning groove (9), the upper end of the lifting frame (8) is provided with a clearance groove (10), and the closed clamping plate (11) is slidably connected to the positioning groove (9) of the lifting frame (8).
3. The integrated circuit production equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A lifting guide frame (12) is fixed to the upper end of the closed clamping plate (11), and the lifting guide frame (12) is slidably connected to the clearance groove (10) of the lifting frame (8). A lifting guide sleeve (14) is fixed to the upper end of the distance adjustment bracket (13), and the lifting guide frame (12) is slidably connected to the lifting guide sleeve (14).
4. The integrated circuit production equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A clamping opening for a circuit board is provided between the lifting frame (8) and the closed clamping plate (11); a fixing seat (21) is fixed on one side surface of the etching machine slot (1); a guide slide column (20) is fixed between the fixing seats (21); and the distance adjustment slider (15) is slidably connected to the guide slide column (20).
5. The integrated circuit production equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the return spring (22) is fixed on one end surface of the fixing seat (21), and the other end of the return spring (22) is fixed on one end surface of the distance adjustment slider (15). The distance adjustment slider (15) is slidably connected to the guide slide column (20).
6. The integrated circuit production equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A bearing seat (31) is fixed on the support of the etching machine slot (1), one end of the reciprocating screw rod (25) is arranged in the bearing seat (31), a driving motor (30) is fixed on the support of the etching machine slot (1), and the output end of the driving motor (30) is fixed to one end of the reciprocating screw rod (25) away from the bearing seat (31).
7. The integrated circuit production equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The brake plate (24) is fixed on the upper end surface of the reciprocating slider (23), and a shuttle opening (17) is provided at the lower end of the distance-adjusting slider (15). The brake plate (24) is slidably connected in the shuttle opening (17) of the distance-adjusting slider (15). A second lifting bracket (16) is fixed on the upper end of the distance-adjusting slider (15), and an adsorption magnetic block (19) is fixed on the inner top wall of the second lifting bracket (16). The extension plug plate (18) is slidably connected in the shuttle opening (17) of the distance-adjusting slider (15), and the upper end of the extension plug plate (18) is magnetically adsorbed to the adsorption magnetic block (19).
8. The integrated circuit production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first lifting bracket (4) is fixed to the upper end surface of the etching machine slot (1), a lifting cylinder (5) is fixed to the upper part of the first lifting bracket (4), a lifting horizontal plate (6) is fixed to the output end of the lifting cylinder (5), a fixing bracket (7) is fixed between the lifting horizontal plate (6) and the lifting frame (8), the output end of the lifting cylinder (5) is fixed to the upper part of the lifting horizontal plate (6), and a control console (3) is arranged on one side of the etching machine slot (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Clamping frame with adjustable clamping size and clamping device
CN217513038U
Edge grinding device for producing and processing copper-clad plate for printed circuit board
CN217619575U