A constant temperature grain storage system

Abstract

The application discloses a constant-temperature grain storage system, which comprises a bearing plate, a storage box is fixedly connected to the top end of the bearing plate, a control panel is fixedly connected to one end of the storage box, the inner walls of the two ends of the storage box are both fixedly connected with temperature and humidity sensors, a temperature and humidity control assembly is arranged between the bearing plate and the storage box, the temperature and humidity control assembly is used for controlling the temperature and humidity of crops in the storage box, a material turning assembly is arranged in the middle of the inside of the storage box, a ventilation assembly is arranged on the top of the other end of the storage box, a linkage assembly is arranged on the end of the storage box close to the ventilation assembly, and the linkage assembly is used for transmitting the power of the material turning assembly, and the application relates to the technical field of grain storage; through the cooperation of the overall structure, the application can provide a constant-temperature and constant-humidity environment for the storage of crops, avoids the mildewing of crops, and guarantees the storage quality of crops.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of grain storage technology, specifically a constant temperature grain storage system. Background Technology

[0002] Grains refer to all kinds of plant seeds used in cooking, and can also be broadly referred to as "cereals". Grain crops are rich in nutrients, mainly protein, vitamins, dietary fiber, fat, starch, etc.

[0003] In order to ensure the edible period of grain, grain is usually centrally managed through a grain storage system after harvest.

[0004] However, in traditional grain storage systems, grain crops are often piled inside, making it difficult to control the temperature and humidity of the crops below, which makes the crops below more susceptible to mold.

[0005] To address these issues, the present invention provides a constant temperature grain storage system. Summary of the Invention

[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a constant temperature grain storage system that solves the aforementioned problems.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a constant temperature grain storage system, comprising a support plate, a storage box fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, a control panel fixedly connected to one end of the storage box, temperature and humidity sensors fixedly connected to the inner walls at both ends of the storage box, a temperature and humidity control component disposed between the support plate and the storage box, the temperature and humidity control component being used to control the temperature and humidity of the crops inside the storage box, a turning component disposed in the middle of the interior of the storage box, a ventilation component disposed at the top of the other end of the storage box, and a linkage component disposed at the end of the storage box near the ventilation component, the linkage component being used to transmit the power of the turning component.

[0008] Preferably, the temperature and humidity control assembly includes a temperature-conducting pipe, a heating pipe, an electric heating wire, a fan A, and an exhaust pipe. The temperature-conducting pipe is laid on the top of the support plate. A heating pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the temperature-conducting pipe. An electric heating wire is fixedly connected inside the heating pipe. A fan A is fixedly connected to the top of the inside of the heating pipe. An exhaust pipe is rotatably connected to the top of the inside of the storage box. A heating pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the other end of the temperature-conducting pipe, and the end of the heating pipe away from the temperature-conducting pipe is rotatably connected to the end of the exhaust pipe. A mounting box is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the support plate. A temperature control panel is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting box. A temperature control fan is fixedly connected inside the temperature control panel. A transmission pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the temperature control panel. The end of the transmission pipe away from the temperature control fan is rotatably connected to the other end of the exhaust pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the temperature and humidity control assembly further includes a solenoid valve, a refrigeration unit, a compressor unit, an eccentric transmission plate, and a central shaft. Solenoid valves are installed on both the heating pipe and the transmission pipe. The refrigeration unit and the compressor unit are fixedly connected inside the housing. The output end of the refrigeration unit is connected to the input end of the compressor unit via a pipe. The output end of the compressor unit is connected to the bottom end of the temperature control panel via a copper pipe. An eccentric transmission plate is fixedly connected to one end of the exhaust pipe near the temperature control panel. A central shaft is rotatably connected to one end of the storage box near the eccentric transmission plate. A linkage spur gear A is fixedly connected to the outer side of the central shaft. An eccentric guide plate is fixedly connected to one end of the central shaft, and one end of the eccentric guide plate is movably connected to the middle of the eccentric transmission plate.

[0010] Preferably, the material turning assembly includes an extension seat, a hollow shaft, a turning roller, a drive bevel gear, an adjusting plate, and a hydraulic cylinder. Both ends of the storage box are fixedly connected to the extension seats. A hollow shaft is rotatably connected to the edge between the two extension seats. A turning roller is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the hollow shaft. A drive bevel gear is fixedly connected to one end of each turning roller inside the hollow shaft. One end of the hollow shaft extends to the outside of the storage box. An adjusting plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the hollow shaft. A hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected to the end of the storage box near the adjusting plate, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected to one end of the adjusting plate. A transmission shaft is rotatably connected between the middle of the two extension seats. Multiple transmission bevel gears, each corresponding to a drive bevel gear, are fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission shaft. The transmission bevel gears mesh with corresponding transmission motors. A transmission motor is fixedly connected to one end of the storage box, and the output end of the transmission motor is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft.

[0011] Preferably, the ventilation assembly includes a ventilation duct, a mounting plate, a ventilation shaft, and ventilation fan blades. The ventilation duct is fixedly connected to the other end of the storage box. The mounting plate is fixedly connected inside the ventilation duct. The ventilation shaft is rotatably connected to the middle of the mounting plate. Multiple ventilation fan blades are fixedly connected to one end of the ventilation shaft located inside the storage box. A linkage spur gear B is fixedly connected to the end of the ventilation shaft away from the ventilation fan blades. A mounting base is fixedly connected to the top of the storage box near the ventilation duct. A blocking motor is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting base. A blocking disc is fixedly connected to the output end of the blocking motor.

[0012] Preferably, the linkage assembly includes a loading seat, a hydraulic rod A, a support frame, a guide frame, and a linkage shaft. The loading seat is fixedly connected to one end of the storage box near the ventilation duct. The hydraulic rod A is fixedly connected to one end of the loading seat. The support frame is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod A. The guide frame is rotatably connected to one side of the support frame. The linkage shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the guide frame, and the linkage shaft is engaged with a transmission shaft. The drive shaft is rotatably connected to the end of the guide frame away from the linkage shaft. Transmission sprockets are fixedly connected to the outer sides of both the linkage shaft and the drive shaft, and the two transmission sprockets are connected by a chain. A transmission spur gear is fixedly connected to one end of the drive shaft, and both the linkage spur gear A and the linkage spur gear B are meshed with the transmission spur gear. The hydraulic rod B is rotatably connected to the top of the support frame, and the output end of the hydraulic rod B is rotatably connected to the middle of the guide frame.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom end of the air outlet pipe is provided with multiple air outlet holes, and each air outlet hole is fixedly connected to an air outlet nozzle.

[0014] Preferably, a guide pin is fixedly connected to one end of the eccentric guide plate away from the central shaft, and a through groove is provided in the middle of the eccentric transmission plate, with the eccentric guide plate connected to the inside of the through groove by the guide pin.

[0015] Preferably, the guide frame includes a rotating shaft and an extension plate, the linkage shaft is connected inside the rotating shaft by a ball bearing, the drive shaft is rotatably connected to the end of the extension plate away from the rotating shaft, and the output end of the hydraulic rod B is rotatably connected to the middle of the extension plate.

[0016] Preferably, the temperature and humidity sensor, electric heating wire, fan A, temperature control fan, solenoid valve, refrigeration unit, compressor unit, hydraulic cylinder, drive motor, sealing motor, hydraulic rod A and hydraulic rod B are all electrically connected to the control panel.

[0017] Beneficial effects

[0018] This invention provides a constant temperature grain storage system. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:

[0019] This constant temperature and humidity grain storage system, through its overall structural design, can provide a constant temperature and humidity environment for crop storage, preventing mold growth and ensuring the quality of stored crops.

[0020] This constant temperature grain storage system, through the structural coordination of the turning components, can effectively turn the crops when the temperature and humidity control components are in operation, so that the crops can be evenly subjected to temperature and humidity control operations.

[0021] This constant temperature grain storage system, through the structural coordination of the linkage components, can transmit the power of the drive shaft, causing the air outlet pipe to swing or drive the ventilation shaft to rotate, thereby greatly improving the overall linkage and reducing energy consumption. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the storage box of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the temperature and humidity control component of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the separate structure of the eccentric guide plate and the eccentric transmission plate of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the material turning component of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 This is the present invention. Figure 5 A magnified view of a section at point A in the middle;

[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the ventilation component of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the linkage component of the present invention.

[0030] In the diagram: 1. Carrier plate; 2. Storage box; 3. Control panel; 4. Temperature and humidity sensor; 5. Temperature and humidity control assembly; 6. Material turning assembly; 7. Ventilation assembly; 8. Linkage assembly; 9. Temperature conductor pipe; 10. Heating pipe; 11. Electric heating wire; 12. Fan A; 13. Air outlet pipe; 14. Air outlet nozzle; 15. Heating pipe; 16. Mounting box; 17. Temperature control panel; 18. Temperature control fan; 19. Transmission pipe; 20. Solenoid valve; 21. Refrigeration unit body; 22. Compressor body; 23. Eccentric transmission plate; 24. Central shaft; 25. Linkage spur gear A; 26. Eccentric guide plate; 27. Extension seat; 28. Hollow shaft; 29. ​​Tilting roller; 30. Drive bevel gear; 31. Adjusting plate; 32. Hydraulic cylinder; 33. Drive shaft; 34. Drive bevel gear; 35. Drive motor; 36. Ventilation duct; 37. Mounting plate; 38. Ventilation shaft; 39. Ventilation fan blade; 40. Linkage spur gear B; 41. Mounting seat; 42. Sealing motor; 43. Sealing disc; 44. Loading seat; 45. Hydraulic rod A; 46. Bearing frame; 47. Guide frame; 48. Linkage shaft; 49. Drive shaft; 50. Drive sprocket; 51. Drive spur gear; 52. Hydraulic rod B. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] Example 1:

[0033] Please see Figure 1-2 A constant temperature grain storage system includes a support plate 1, a storage box 2 fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 1, a control panel 3 fixedly connected to one end of the storage box 2, temperature and humidity sensors 4 fixedly connected to the inner walls of both ends of the storage box 2, a temperature and humidity control component 5 disposed between the support plate 1 and the storage box 2, the temperature and humidity control component 5 being used to control the temperature and humidity of the crops inside the storage box 2, a turning component 6 disposed in the middle of the inside of the storage box 2, a ventilation component 7 disposed at the top of the other end of the storage box 2, and a linkage component 8 disposed at the end of the storage box 2 near the ventilation component 7, the linkage component 8 being used to transmit the power of the turning component 6;

[0034] In detail, storage box 2 has multiple observation windows on both sides, and a transparent observation plate is fixedly connected inside the observation window;

[0035] Furthermore, a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the storage box 2, and a sealing cap is threadedly connected to the top of the feed pipe. A discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of one end of the storage box 2, and a manual valve is installed in the middle of the discharge pipe.

[0036] Example 2:

[0037] Please see Figure 3-4 This embodiment provides a technical solution based on Embodiment 1: The temperature and humidity control component 5 includes a temperature-conducting pipe 9, a heating pipe 10, an electric heating wire 11, a fan A12, and an air outlet pipe 13. The temperature-conducting pipe 9 is laid on the top of the support plate 1. The heating pipe 10 is fixedly connected to one end of the temperature-conducting pipe 9. The electric heating wire 11 is fixedly connected inside the heating pipe 10. The fan A12 is fixedly connected to the top of the inside of the heating pipe 10. The air outlet pipe 13 is rotatably connected to the top of the inside of the storage box 2. A heating pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the other end of the temperature-conducting pipe 9, and the end of the heating pipe 15 away from the temperature-conducting pipe 9 is rotatably connected to one end of the air outlet pipe 13. A mounting box 16 is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the support plate 1, a temperature control panel 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting box 16, a temperature control fan 18 is fixedly connected inside the temperature control panel 17, a transmission pipe 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the temperature control panel 17, and the end of the transmission pipe 19 away from the temperature control fan 18 is rotatably connected to the other end of the air outlet pipe 13.

[0038] Furthermore, a placement groove is provided at the top of the support plate 1, and the temperature conducting pipe 9 is embedded inside the placement groove;

[0039] In detail, the bottom end of the air outlet pipe 13 is provided with multiple air outlet holes, and each air outlet hole is fixedly connected to an air outlet nozzle 14. By using the air outlet nozzle 14, the airflow inside the air outlet pipe 13 can be sprayed to the crops in the storage box 2 over a wider range, thereby reducing the blind spot of the air outlet nozzle 14.

[0040] The temperature and humidity control assembly 5 also includes a solenoid valve 20, a refrigerator body 21, a compressor body 22, an eccentric transmission plate 23, and a central shaft 24. Solenoid valves 20 are installed on both the heating pipe 15 and the transmission pipe 19. The refrigerator body 21 and the compressor body 22 are fixedly connected inside the housing 16. The output end of the refrigerator body 21 is connected to the input end of the compressor body 22 through a pipe. The output end of the compressor body 22 is connected to the bottom end of the temperature control panel 17 through a copper pipe. The end of the air outlet pipe 13 near the temperature control panel 17 is fixedly connected to the eccentric transmission plate 23. The end of the storage box 2 near the eccentric transmission plate 23 is rotatably connected to the central shaft 24. A linkage spur gear A25 is fixedly connected to the outside of the central shaft 24. An eccentric guide plate 26 is fixedly connected to one end of the central shaft 24, and one end of the eccentric guide plate 26 is also movably connected to the middle of the eccentric transmission plate 23.

[0041] Among them, the end of the eccentric guide plate 26 away from the central shaft 24 is fixedly connected to a guide pin, and the middle of the eccentric transmission plate 23 is provided with a through groove. The eccentric guide plate 26 is connected to the inside of the through groove through the guide pin. By utilizing the structural cooperation of the guide pin, during the rotation of the eccentric guide plate 26, the adaptive displacement of the guide pin inside the through groove can be used to push the air outlet pipe 13 to rotate accordingly.

[0042] Example 3:

[0043] Please see Figure 5-6This embodiment provides a technical solution based on Embodiment 1: the material turning assembly 6 includes an extension seat 27, a hollow shaft 28, a turning roller 29, a drive bevel gear 30, an adjusting plate 31, and a hydraulic cylinder 32. Extension seats 27 are fixedly connected to both ends inside the storage box 2. A hollow shaft 28 is rotatably connected to the edge between the two extension seats 27. A turning roller 29 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the hollow shaft 28. A drive bevel gear 30 is fixedly connected to one end of each turning roller 29 located inside the hollow shaft 28. One end of the hollow shaft 28 extends to the outside of the storage box 2. An adjusting plate 31 is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of storage box 2. A hydraulic cylinder 32 is rotatably connected to the end of storage box 2 near the adjusting plate 31, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 32 is rotatably connected to one end of the adjusting plate 31. A transmission shaft 33 is rotatably connected between the middle parts of the two extension seats 27. Multiple transmission bevel gears 34 corresponding to the drive bevel gears 30 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission shaft 33, and the transmission bevel gears 34 are meshed with the corresponding transmission motors 35. A transmission motor 35 is fixedly connected to one end of storage box 2, and the output end of the transmission motor 35 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 33.

[0044] In detail, a positioning seat is fixedly connected to one end of the storage box 2, and the drive motor 35 is bolted to one end of the positioning seat. A stabilizing plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the positioning seat, and the drive shaft 33 is also connected to the middle of the stabilizing plate via ball bearings.

[0045] Example 4:

[0046] Please see Figure 7 This embodiment provides a technical solution based on embodiment one: the ventilation component 7 includes a ventilation cylinder 36, a mounting plate 37, a ventilation shaft 38, and ventilation fan blades 39. The other end of the storage box 2 is fixedly connected to the ventilation cylinder 36. The mounting plate 37 is fixedly connected inside the ventilation cylinder 36. The ventilation shaft 38 is rotatably connected to the middle of the mounting plate 37. A plurality of ventilation fan blades 39 are fixedly connected to one end of the ventilation shaft 38 located inside the storage box 2. A linkage spur gear B40 is fixedly connected to the end of the ventilation shaft 38 away from the ventilation fan blades 39. A mounting base 41 is fixedly connected to the top of the storage box 2 near the ventilation cylinder 36. A blocking motor 42 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting base 41. A blocking plate 43 is fixedly connected to the output end of the blocking motor 42.

[0047] In detail, multiple debris-blocking meshes are provided on the outer side of the mounting plate 37;

[0048] Furthermore, a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the bottom edge of the sealing disc 43, and the sealing ring is made of flexible material;

[0049] Example 5:

[0050] Please see Figure 8This embodiment provides a technical solution based on Embodiment 1: the linkage assembly 8 includes a loading seat 44, a hydraulic rod A45, a support frame 46, a guide frame 47, and a linkage shaft 48. The loading seat 44 is fixedly connected to one end of the storage box 2 near the ventilation duct 36. The hydraulic rod A45 is fixedly connected to one end of the loading seat 44. The output end of the hydraulic rod A45 is fixedly connected to the support frame 46. The guide frame 47 is rotatably connected to one side of the support frame 46. The linkage shaft 48 is rotatably connected inside the guide frame 47, and the linkage shaft 48 is engaged with the transmission shaft 33. The guide frame 47 is rotatably connected to a drive shaft 49 at the end away from the linkage shaft 48. Both the linkage shaft 48 and the drive shaft 49 are fixedly connected to a transmission sprocket 50, and the two transmission sprockets 50 are connected by a chain (not shown in the figure). One end of the drive shaft 49 is fixedly connected to a transmission spur gear 51, and both the linkage spur gear A25 and the linkage spur gear B40 are meshed with the transmission spur gear 51. The top of the support frame 46 is rotatably connected to a hydraulic rod B52, and the output end of the hydraulic rod B52 is rotatably connected to the middle of the guide frame 47.

[0051] Furthermore, the guide frame 47 includes a rotating shaft and an extension plate. The linkage rod 48 is connected inside the rotating shaft via a ball bearing. The drive rod 49 is rotatably connected to the end of the extension plate away from the rotating shaft. The output end of the hydraulic rod B52 is rotatably connected to the middle of the extension plate. Utilizing the structural characteristics of the guide frame 47, the linkage rod 48 and the drive rod 49 can be effectively mounted, ensuring the stability of the application of the linkage rod 48 and the drive rod 49.

[0052] Furthermore, the temperature and humidity sensor 4, electric heating wire 11, fan A12, temperature control fan 18, solenoid valve 20, refrigeration unit 21, compressor unit 22, hydraulic cylinder 32, drive motor 35, sealing motor 42, hydraulic rod A45 and hydraulic rod B52 are all electrically connected to the control panel 3. The control panel 3 is used to centrally control the components, which can effectively improve the linkage of the overall application.

[0053] Furthermore, any content not described in detail in this specification is existing technology known to those skilled in the art.

[0054] Working principle: First, the crop is poured into the storage box 2 and supported by the support plate 1. During storage, the temperature and humidity of the crop are monitored in real time by the temperature and humidity sensor 4. When the temperature inside the storage box 2 is high, the hydraulic rod B52 is activated by the control panel 3, which pushes the guide frame 47 to rotate, so that the drive shaft 49 approaches the linkage spur gear A25. Then, the hydraulic rod A45 is activated to push the support frame 46 to move linearly, so that the linkage shaft 48 engages with the transmission shaft 33 until the transmission spur gear 51 meshes with the linkage spur gear A25. Then, the chiller body 21, the compressor body 22 and the temperature control fan 18 are activated. The cooling temperature generated by the chiller body 21 and the compressor body 22 can be transmitted into the transmission pipe 19 through the temperature control fan 18 and injected into the air outlet pipe 13 through the transmission pipe 19, and finally sprayed onto the crop through the air outlet nozzle 14.

[0055] Simultaneously, the drive motor 35 is activated, driving the drive shaft 33 to rotate. This causes the drive bevel gear 34 to engage the matching bevel gear 30, causing the turning roller 29 to rotate. This, in turn, turns the crops inside the storage box 2, ensuring they have sufficient contact with the cooling gas in the exhaust pipe 13, thus reducing the surface temperature of the crops. Simultaneously, the hydraulic cylinder 32 is activated to pull the adjusting plate 31. Since the adjusting plate 31 is supported by the hollow shaft 28, it can drive the hollow shaft 28 to rotate, changing the working position of the turning roller 29, reducing its blind spot, and coordinating with the drive shaft 33 and the linkage shaft 48... The connection allows the linkage shaft 48 to rotate with the transmission shaft 33, and the power at the linkage shaft 48 is transmitted to the drive shaft 49 through the chain, causing the transmission spur gear 51 to move the linkage spur gear A25, which in turn drives the central shaft 24 to rotate. With the connection between the central shaft 24 and the eccentric guide plate 26, the eccentric guide plate 26 makes circumferential motion. With the connection between the eccentric guide plate 26 and the eccentric transmission plate 23, the eccentric transmission plate 23 can follow the rotation of the eccentric guide plate 26, causing the air outlet pipe 13 to swing accordingly, thus changing the working direction of the air outlet pipe 13.

[0056] When the humidity inside the storage box 2 is too high, first close the solenoid valve 20 on the transmission pipe 19 and open the solenoid valve 20 on the heating pipe 15. Then start the electric heating wire 11 and the fan A12. The airflow sent into the heating pipe 10 by the fan A12 will be heated by the electric heating wire 11 to generate high-temperature gas. The gas will enter the heating pipe 15 through the transmission of the temperature-conducting pipe 9. Since the temperature-conducting pipe 9 is laid on the support plate 1, the moisture of the crop can be evaporated by the contact between the crop and the temperature-conducting pipe 9 before the gas enters the heating pipe 15. The airflow of the gas through the heating pipe 15 is finally introduced into the air outlet pipe 13 and sprayed onto the crop from above. At the same time, the drive motor 35 is rotated to cause the turning roller 29 to turn the crop, which can remove excess moisture from the crop.

[0057] When ventilation is required inside storage box 2, firstly, the sealing motor 42 is started to drive the sealing disc 43 to rotate, causing the sealing disc 43 to release the seal on the ventilation duct 36. Then, the hydraulic rod A45 is started to pull the support frame 46 to move, causing the linkage shaft 48 to disengage from the transmission shaft 33. Then, the hydraulic rod B52 is started to pull the guide frame 47, causing the transmission spur gear 51 to mesh with the linkage spur gear B40. Then, the transmission motor 35 is started, which works with the turning roller 29 to turn the crops. The power of the transmission shaft 33 is transmitted to the drive shaft 49 through the chain, causing the transmission spur gear 51 to move the linkage spur gear B40. In turn, the ventilation shaft 38 drives the ventilation fan blades 39 to rotate, accelerating the flow of gas inside storage box 2, thereby achieving ventilation of storage box 2 and preventing crops from becoming moldy.

[0058] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0059] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A constant temperature grain storage system, characterized in that: Includes a support plate (1), a storage box (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (1), a control panel (3) is fixedly connected to one end of the storage box (2), temperature and humidity sensors (4) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of both ends of the storage box (2), a temperature and humidity control component (5) is provided between the support plate (1) and the storage box (2), the temperature and humidity control component (5) is used to control the temperature and humidity of the crops in the storage box (2), a turning component (6) is provided in the middle of the storage box (2), a ventilation component (7) is provided at the top of the other end of the storage box (2), and a linkage component (8) is provided at the end of the storage box (2) near the ventilation component (7), the linkage component (8) is used to transmit the power of the turning component (6); The temperature and humidity control assembly (5) includes a temperature-conducting pipe (9), a heating pipe (10), an electric heating wire (11), a fan A (12), and an exhaust pipe (13). The top of the support plate (1) is covered with a temperature-conducting pipe (9). One end of the temperature-conducting pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the heating pipe (10). The electric heating wire (11) is fixedly connected inside the heating pipe (10). The top of the inside of the heating pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the fan A (12). The top of the inside of the storage box (2) is rotatably connected to the exhaust pipe (13). The top of the other end of the temperature-conducting pipe (9) is... A heating pipe (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing plate (1), and the end of the heating pipe (15) away from the temperature conductor (9) is rotatably connected to the end of the air outlet pipe (13). A mounting box (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting box (16), and a temperature control panel (17) is fixedly connected to the top of the temperature control panel (17). A temperature control fan (18) is fixedly connected inside the temperature control panel (17), and a transmission pipe (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the temperature control panel (17). The end of the transmission pipe (19) away from the temperature control fan (18) is rotatably connected to the other end of the air outlet pipe (13). The temperature and humidity control assembly (5) also includes a solenoid valve (20), a refrigerator body (21), a compressor body (22), an eccentric transmission plate (23), and a central shaft (24). Solenoid valves (20) are installed on both the heating pipe (15) and the transmission pipe (19). The refrigerator body (21) and the compressor body (22) are fixedly connected inside the mounting box (16). The output end of the refrigerator body (21) is connected to the input end of the compressor body (22) via a pipe. The output end of the compressor body (22)... The bottom of the temperature control plate (17) is connected by a copper pipe. The end of the air outlet pipe (13) near the temperature control plate (17) is fixedly connected to an eccentric transmission plate (23). The storage box (2) near the end of the eccentric transmission plate (23) is rotatably connected to a central shaft (24). A linkage spur gear A (25) is fixedly connected to the outside of the central shaft (24). An eccentric guide plate (26) is fixedly connected to one end of the central shaft (24), and one end of the eccentric guide plate (26) is also movably connected to the middle of the eccentric transmission plate (23). The material turning assembly (6) includes an extension seat (27), a hollow shaft (28), a turning roller (29), a drive bevel gear (30), an adjusting plate (31), and a hydraulic cylinder (32). The ventilation assembly (7) includes a ventilation duct (36), a mounting plate (37), a ventilation shaft (38), and ventilation fan blades (39). The linkage assembly (8) includes a loading seat (44), a hydraulic rod A (45), a support frame (46), a guide frame (47), and a linkage shaft (48).

2. The constant temperature grain storage system according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the storage box (2) are fixedly connected to extension seats (27). A hollow shaft (28) is rotatably connected to the edge between the two extension seats (27). A turning roller (29) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the hollow shaft (28). A drive bevel gear (30) is fixedly connected to one end of each turning roller (29) inside the hollow shaft (28). One end of the hollow shaft (28) extends to the outside of the storage box (2). An adjusting plate (31) is fixedly connected to the outside of one end of the hollow shaft (28). The end of the storage box (2) near the adjusting plate (31) rotates... A hydraulic cylinder (32) is rotatably connected to the hydraulic cylinder (32), and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (32) is rotatably connected to one end of the adjusting plate (31). A transmission shaft (33) is rotatably connected between the middle parts of the two extension seats (27). A plurality of transmission bevel gears (34) corresponding to the drive bevel gears (30) are fixedly connected to the outside of the transmission shaft (33). The transmission bevel gears (34) are meshed with the corresponding transmission motors (35). A transmission motor (35) is fixedly connected to one end of the storage box (2), and the output end of the transmission motor (35) is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft (33).

3. A constant temperature grain storage system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage box (2) is fixedly connected to a ventilation tube (36) at the other end. A mounting plate (37) is fixedly connected inside the ventilation tube (36). A ventilation shaft (38) is rotatably connected to the middle of the mounting plate (37). A plurality of ventilation fan blades (39) are fixedly connected to one end of the ventilation shaft (38) inside the storage box (2). A linkage spur gear B (40) is fixedly connected to the end of the ventilation shaft (38) away from the ventilation fan blades (39). A mounting base (41) is fixedly connected to the top of the storage box (2) near the ventilation tube (36). A blocking motor (42) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting base (41). A blocking plate (43) is fixedly connected to the output end of the blocking motor (42).

4. A constant temperature grain storage system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage box (2) is fixedly connected to a loading seat (44) at one end near the ventilation duct (36). A hydraulic rod A (45) is fixedly connected to one end of the loading seat (44). A support frame (46) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod A (45). A guide frame (47) is rotatably connected to one side of the support frame (46). A linkage shaft (48) is rotatably connected inside the guide frame (47), and the linkage shaft (48) is snapped into connection with the transmission shaft (33). A drive shaft is rotatably connected to the end of the guide frame (47) away from the linkage shaft (48). The drive shaft (49), the linkage shaft (48) and the drive shaft (49) are both fixedly connected to the outer side of the drive shaft (49), and the two drive sprockets (50) are connected by a chain. One end of the drive shaft (49) is fixedly connected to the drive spur gear (51), and the linkage spur gear A (25) and the linkage spur gear B (40) are both meshed with the drive spur gear (51). The top end of the support frame (46) is rotatably connected to the hydraulic rod B (52), and the output end of the hydraulic rod B (52) is rotatably connected to the middle part of the guide frame (47).

5. A constant temperature grain storage system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the air outlet pipe (13) is provided with multiple air outlet holes, and each air outlet hole is fixedly connected to an air outlet nozzle (14).

6. A constant temperature grain storage system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The eccentric guide plate (26) is fixedly connected to a guide pin at one end away from the central shaft (24). The eccentric transmission plate (23) has a through groove in the middle, and the eccentric guide plate (26) is connected to the inside of the through groove by the guide pin.

7. A constant temperature grain storage system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guide frame (47) includes a rotating shaft and an extension plate. The linkage shaft (48) is connected inside the rotating shaft by a ball bearing. The drive shaft (49) is rotatably connected to the end of the extension plate away from the rotating shaft. The output end of the hydraulic rod B (52) is rotatably connected to the middle of the extension plate.

8. A constant temperature grain storage system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The temperature and humidity sensor (4), electric heating wire (11), fan A (12), temperature control fan (18), solenoid valve (20), refrigerator body (21), compressor body (22), hydraulic cylinder (32), drive motor (35), sealing motor (42), hydraulic rod A (45) and hydraulic rod B (52) are all electrically connected to the control panel (3).

Images