Automatic assembly equipment for combustible gas detectors

By designing the docking mechanism, limiting part and screw assembly mechanism of the automatic assembly equipment, the problems of inaccurate manual alignment and high cost of assembly of the robotic arm are solved, and efficient and accurate detector assembly is achieved.

CN118926903BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-25SHANDONG ROCKOLD FIRE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411420815.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-12
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the assembly process of the connecting plate of the existing combustible gas detector and the detector housing, it is difficult to ensure the accuracy of the position, and the robot arm alignment maintenance cost is high, occupy a large space, and is inflexible.

Method used

An automatic assembly device is designed, including a docking mechanism, a limiting part, a plastic shaping part, an adjustment part and a screw assembly mechanism, and the accurate alignment and fixation of the connecting plate and the detector are achieved through the coordination of the mechanical structure.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy of alignment and the efficiency of assembly processing, reduces costs, and increases the flexibility and practicality of assembly equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of combustible gas detector assembly, and in particular to an automatic assembly device for combustible gas detectors, comprising a base, wherein the upper end of the base is provided with a docking mechanism for aligning a connecting plate with the detector and a screw assembly mechanism for fixing the connecting plate to the detector; the docking mechanism provided in the present invention is engaged with three tubular sections on the detector through a V-groove to align the detector, and then is squeezed and fixed by a pressing portion, and then the connecting plate is aligned and fixed by a limiting portion, and then the fixed connecting plate is driven to align with the detector by a driving portion, and finally is screwed and fixed by a screw assembly mechanism, thereby realizing the assembly processing of the connecting plate and the detector through the cooperation between mechanical structures, reducing costs compared with the method of using a mechanical arm, and improving the accuracy of alignment and the efficiency of assembly processing compared with the manual operation method.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of combustible gas detector assembly, in particular to a combustible gas detector automatic assembly device. Background Art

[0002] A combustible gas detector is a device used to detect the concentration of combustible gas in the air. Its core component is the sensor, which mainly includes catalytic combustion type, semiconductor type and infrared type. When the detector senses that the concentration of combustible gas in the environment exceeds the preset safety value, it will immediately sound an alarm to remind the user to take corresponding safety measures; therefore, the combustible gas detector is an important device for preventing safety accidents such as fire and explosion.

[0003] The combustible gas detector has a T-shaped structure as a whole (such as Figure 8 ), which is mainly composed of a shell, a sensor, a connecting plate, etc., wherein the connecting plate is mainly used as a connector between the detector and the wall or other mounting surfaces. It provides a stable foundation so that the detector can be firmly fixed in the desired position; and the existing assembly of the connecting plate and the detector is mainly performed by manual or robotic arm alignment, and then fixed by screwing with a screw machine.

[0004] However, the following problems exist in the current assembly process of the connecting plate and the detector housing: manual alignment is difficult to ensure the accuracy of the connecting plate position, affecting the stability of the subsequent detector fixation, and manual alignment requires frequent adjustments to the position of the connecting plate, thereby affecting the efficiency of the detector assembly process. Alignment through a robotic arm has high maintenance costs and occupies a large space. In addition, changes in the installation method of the connecting plate require reprogramming to define the motion path and action sequence, which is highly complex and inflexible. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the above problems, an embodiment of the present application provides an automatic assembly device for a combustible gas detector to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the embodiments of the present application provide the following technical solutions: The embodiments of the present application provide an automatic assembly device for a combustible gas detector, comprising a base; the upper end of the base is provided with a docking mechanism for aligning the connecting plate with the detector and a screw assembly mechanism for fixing the connecting plate to the detector.

[0007] The docking mechanism includes a No. 1 support plate, and two front-to-back symmetrical No. 1 support plates are fixedly installed on the upper end of the base. A No. 2 support plate is fixedly installed on the right ends of the two No. 1 support plates. V-shaped grooves are provided on the upper ends of the No. 1 support plates and the No. 2 support plates. A support plate slidably installed on the upper end of the base is provided on the right side between the two No. 1 support plates. A No. 1 electric push rod located on the left side of the support plate is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base, and the telescopic section of the No. 1 electric push rod is fixedly connected to the support plate.

[0008] The support plate is provided with a limiting part for limiting the connecting plate, the support plate is provided with an adjusting part for adjusting the position of the limiting part to fix the connecting plate in different installation directions, and the support plate is also provided with a driving part for driving the limiting part to drive the connecting plate to dock with the detector. The opposite ends of the two No. 1 support plates are provided with a pressing part for pressing down and fixing the detector, and a linkage part is provided between the driving part and the pressing part.

[0009] As a preferred solution, the limiting portion includes a U-shaped groove, the supporting plate is provided with a U-shaped groove, a sliding seat is installed in the U-shaped groove for sliding up and down, an axle column is rotatably passed through the sliding seat, and a fixing plate located on the right side of the supporting plate and having an inverted L-shaped structure is fixedly installed on the right end of the axle column, and two No. 1 limiting columns that cooperate with the waist-shaped groove on the vertical section of the connecting plate are symmetrically fixedly installed on the right end of the vertical section of the fixing plate, and the horizontal section of the fixing plate is provided with a shaping part for straightening the connecting plate.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the shaping part includes a No. 1 slide groove, and two No. 1 slide grooves are symmetrically provided on the fixed plate front and back. A No. 1 slider is slidably installed in the No. 1 slide groove, and a No. 2 limit column is slidably penetrated on the No. 1 slider and cooperates with the waist-shaped groove on the horizontal section of the connecting plate. A rectangular block is fixedly installed on the upper end of the No. 2 limit column, and a vertical plate located on the left side of the rectangular block is fixedly installed on the upper end of the fixed plate, a roller is fixedly installed on the left end of the rectangular block, and an inclined groove corresponding to the roller is provided on the right end of the vertical plate. The two inclined grooves are combined to form an eight-shaped structure, and a push-pull member for driving the No. 2 limit column to move is provided on the fixed plate.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the adjustment part includes a T-shaped rod, and two T-shaped rods are symmetrically arranged at the front and rear ends of the right end of the vertical section of the fixed plate. A limiting groove corresponding to the T-shaped rod is opened at the right end of the support plate. The horizontal section of the T-shaped rod slides through the fixed plate to the corresponding limiting groove, and a tension spring is installed between the vertical section of the T-shaped rod and the fixed plate.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the screw assembly mechanism includes a pillar, and two pillars are symmetrically arranged on the upper end of the base. The pillars are installed on the base by sliding left and right through a No. 1 electric slide rail. A receiving plate is fixedly installed on the right ends of the two pillars. A bottom plate is installed on the right end of the receiving plate by sliding back and forth through a No. 2 electric slide rail. A mounting plate is installed on the right end of the bottom plate by sliding up and down through a No. 3 electric slide rail, and a screw driving assembly is fixedly installed on the right end of the mounting plate.

[0013] As a preferred solution, the downward pressure part includes a support, and a sliding tube is fixedly installed on the No. 1 support plate through the support, a shaft rod is coaxially inserted through the sliding tube, a pressure plate is fixedly installed on the upper end of the shaft rod, and a guide assembly is arranged on the sliding tube.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment, the linkage part includes an inverted shaped plate, the upper end of the slide seat is fixedly installed with the inverted shaped plate, the lower ends of the two vertical sections of the inverted shaped plate are fixedly installed with support rods corresponding to the shaft rod one by one, a No. 2 slide groove is opened at the right end of the support rod, a No. 2 slide groove is slidably installed with a No. 2 slider, and the lower end of the shaft rod is rotatably connected with the corresponding No. 2 slider.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment, the push-pull member includes a No. 2 electric push rod, which is fixedly installed on the upper end of the fixed plate, and a connecting plate is fixedly installed on the upper end of the telescopic section of the No. 2 electric push rod, and two rectangular blocks are slidably installed on the lower end of the connecting plate.

[0016] As a preferred solution, the driving unit includes a No. 3 electric push rod, and the No. 3 electric push rod is fixedly installed on the left end of the support plate, and the telescopic section of the No. 3 electric push rod is fixedly connected to the slide seat.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment, the guide assembly includes a guide groove, the annular wall of the sliding tube is provided with a guide groove, the guide groove consists of a vertical section at the bottom and an arc groove at the top surrounding the corresponding sliding tube, and a guide column is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the shaft rod and slides through the corresponding guide groove.

[0018] The above one or more technical schemes in the embodiments of the present invention have at least one of the following technical effects: 1. The docking mechanism provided in the present invention cooperates with the three tubular segments on the detector through a V-shaped groove to align it, and then squeezes and fixes it through the pressing part, and then aligns and fixes the connecting plate through the limiting part, and then drives the fixed connecting plate to align with the detector through the driving part, and finally fixes it with screws through the screw assembly mechanism, so that the assembly processing of the connecting plate and the detector is realized through the cooperation between the mechanical structures, which reduces the cost compared with the method of using a robotic arm, and improves the accuracy of alignment and the efficiency of assembly processing compared with the manual operation method.

[0019] 2. The limiting part provided in the present invention first pre-fixes the connecting plate through the limiting column No. 1, and then drives the limiting column No. 2 to move downward and horizontally through the shaping part, so that the limiting column No. 2 contacts the inner wall of the corresponding waist shape on the connecting plate to straighten and fix the connecting plate, thereby reducing manual operation and realizing the rapid straightening and fixing of the connecting plate and the alignment of the detector, thereby improving the efficiency of the detector assembly and processing.

[0020] 3. The adjustment part provided in the present invention can quickly adjust the automatic assembly equipment of the combustible gas detector to align the connecting plate of another installation method by pulling the T-bar away from the corresponding limit groove and then rotating the fixed plate one hundred and eighty degrees, thereby improving the practicality of the equipment and the flexibility of conversion between different positioning alignments.

[0021] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and in part will be obvious from the following description, or will be learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying creative work.

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of this application.

[0024] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the second perspective structure.

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pressing part of the present application.

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the docking mechanism of this application.

[0027] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified view of the structure in Figure 2.

[0028] Figure 6 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of the structure at B in the figure.

[0029] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting part of the present application.

[0030] Figure 8 A comparison chart of connecting plates with different installation methods.

[0031] Figure numerals: 1, base; 2, docking mechanism; 20, No. 1 support plate; 21, No. 2 support plate; 22, V-shaped groove; 23, support plate; 24, No. 1 electric push rod; 25, limit part; 250, slide seat; 251, shaft column; 252, fixed plate; 253, No. 1 limit column; 4, shaping member; 40, No. 1 slide block; 41, No. 2 limit column; 42, rectangular block; 43, vertical plate; 44, roller; 45, inclined groove; 5, push-pull member; 50, No. 2 electric push rod; 51, connecting plate; 26, adjustment part; 260, T-bar; 261. Limiting groove; 262. Tension spring; 27. Linkage part; 270. Inverted profile plate; 271. Support rod; 272. Sliding block No. 2; 28. Pressing part; 280. Sliding tube; 281. Axle rod; 282. Pressing plate; 283. Guide groove; 284. Guide column; 29. ​​Driving part; 290. Electric push rod No. 3; 3. Screw assembly mechanism; 30. Pillar; 31. Electric slide rail No. 1; 32. Attachment plate; 33. Electric slide rail No. 2; 34. Bottom plate; 35. Electric slide rail No. 3; 36. Mounting plate; 37. Screw assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the present invention, so the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0033] like Figure 1 As shown, an automatic assembly device for a combustible gas detector includes a base 1; the upper end of the base 1 is provided with a docking mechanism 2 for aligning a connecting plate with the detector and a screw assembly mechanism 3 for fixing the connecting plate to the detector.

[0034] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the docking mechanism 2 includes a No. 1 support plate 20, and two front-to-back symmetrical No. 1 support plates 20 are fixedly installed on the upper end of the base 1. A No. 2 support plate 21 is fixedly installed on the right ends of the two No. 1 support plates 20. V-shaped grooves 22 are provided on the upper ends of the No. 1 support plates 20 and the No. 2 support plates 21. A support plate 23 slidably installed on the upper end of the base 1 is provided on the right side between the two No. 1 support plates 20. A No. 1 electric push rod 24 located on the left side of the support plate 23 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base 1, and the telescopic section of the No. 1 electric push rod 24 is fixedly connected to the support plate 23.

[0035] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the support plate 23 is provided with a limiting portion 25 for limiting the connecting plate, the support plate 23 is provided with an adjusting portion 26 for adjusting the position of the limiting portion 25 to fix the connecting plate in different installation directions, the support plate 23 is also provided with a driving portion 29 for driving the limiting portion 25 to drive the connecting plate to dock with the detector, the opposite ends of the two No. 1 support plates 20 are provided with a pressing portion 28 for pressing down and fixing the detector, and a linkage portion 27 is provided between the driving portion 29 and the pressing portion 28.

[0036] During the specific operation, the detector is manually placed on the docking mechanism 2 so that the tubular section on the detector fits with the corresponding inner wall of the V-shaped groove 22. Then, the No. 1 electric push rod 24 pushes the support plate 23 to move rightward close to the detector. After the support plate 23 moves to the corresponding position, the connecting plate is straightened and fixed by the limiting part 25. Then, the driving part 29 drives the limiting part 25 and the fixed connecting plate to move downward to make the connecting plate and the detector fit together. During the downward movement of the limiting part 25, the pressing part 28 is driven to squeeze the detector from top to bottom to ensure that the detector fits with the V-shaped groove 22, so that the detector is straightened and fixed, and the stability of its subsequent installation and processing is ensured. After the connecting plate is docked with the detector, the screw assembly mechanism 3 moves to the corresponding position, and the connecting plate is installed on the detector by screws.

[0037] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown, the limiting portion 25 includes a U-shaped groove, and the support plate 23 is provided with a U-shaped groove. A slide seat 250 is installed in the U-shaped groove for sliding up and down. A shaft column 251 is rotatably passed through the slide seat 250. A fixing plate 252 located on the right side of the support plate 23 and having an inverted L-shaped structure is fixedly installed on the right end of the shaft column 251. Two No. 1 limiting columns 253 that cooperate with the waist-shaped groove on the vertical section of the connecting plate are symmetrically fixedly installed on the right end of the vertical section of the fixing plate 252. The horizontal section of the fixing plate 252 is provided with a shaping piece 4 for straightening the connecting plate.

[0038] like Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 7As shown, the shaping member 4 includes a No. 1 slide groove, and two No. 1 slide grooves are symmetrically provided on the fixed plate 252. A No. 1 slider 40 is slidably installed in the No. 1 slide groove, and a No. 2 limiting column 41 that cooperates with the waist-shaped groove on the horizontal section of the connecting plate is slidably penetrated on the No. 1 slider 40, and a rectangular block 42 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the No. 2 limiting column 41, and a vertical plate 43 located on the left side of the rectangular block 42 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the fixed plate 252, and a roller 44 is fixedly installed on the left end of the rectangular block 42, and an inclined groove 45 corresponding to the roller 44 is provided on the right end of the vertical plate 43, and the two inclined grooves 45 are combined to form an eight-shaped structure, and a push-pull member 5 for driving the No. 2 limiting column 41 to move is provided on the fixed plate 252.

[0039] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the push-pull member 5 includes a No. 2 electric push rod 50, the upper end of the fixed plate 252 is fixedly installed with the No. 2 electric push rod 50, the upper end of the telescopic section of the No. 2 electric push rod 50 is fixedly installed with a connecting plate 51, and the two rectangular blocks 42 are both slidably installed forward and backward at the lower end of the connecting plate 51.

[0040] During specific work, the vertical section of the connecting plate is manually fitted with the fixed plate 252, and the No. 1 limiting column 253 is passed through the waist-shaped groove on the vertical section of the connecting plate to pre-fix the connecting plate. After the connecting plate is pre-fixed by the No. 1 limiting column 253, the No. 2 electric push rod 50 pulls the connecting plate 51 to move downward, and the connecting plate 51 drives the two rectangular blocks 42 to move downward, and the rectangular blocks 42 drive the No. 2 limiting column 41 to move downward and pass through the corresponding waist-shaped groove of the horizontal section of the connecting plate. Since the rectangular block 42 cooperates with the inclined groove 45 through the roller 44, the rectangular block 42 moves downward and simultaneously moves to the side away from the No. 2 electric push rod 50 under the guidance of the inclined groove 45, until the No. 2 limiting column 41 conflicts with the arc section of the waist-shaped groove corresponding to the horizontal section of the connecting plate to align and fix the connecting plate, and then the driving unit 29 drives the aligned and fixed connecting plate to dock with the detector.

[0041] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the driving part 29 includes a No. 3 electric push rod 290 , and the No. 3 electric push rod 290 is fixedly mounted on the left end of the support plate 23 , and the telescopic section of the No. 3 electric push rod 290 is fixedly connected to the slide seat 250 .

[0042] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, the lower pressure part 28 includes a support, and a sliding tube 280 is fixedly installed on the No. 1 support plate 20 through the support. A shaft rod 281 coaxially penetrates the sliding tube 280, and a pressure plate 282 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the shaft rod 281. A guide assembly is arranged on the sliding tube 280.

[0043] like Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, the guide assembly includes a guide groove 283, and the annular wall of the slide tube 280 is provided with a guide groove 283, the guide groove 283 is composed of a vertical section at the bottom and an arc groove at the top surrounding the corresponding slide tube 280, and the outer wall of the shaft rod 281 is fixedly installed with a guide column 284 that slides through the corresponding guide groove 283.

[0044] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, the linkage part 27 includes an inverted plate 270, the upper end of the slide seat 250 is fixedly installed with the inverted plate 270, the lower ends of the two vertical sections of the inverted plate 270 are fixedly installed with support rods 271 corresponding to the shaft rod 281 one by one, and the right end of the support rod 271 is provided with a No. 2 slide groove, and a No. 2 slider 272 is slidably installed in the No. 2 slide groove, and the lower end of the shaft rod 281 is rotatably connected with the corresponding No. 2 slider 272.

[0045] During specific operation, after the connecting plate is straightened and fixed, the No. 3 electric push rod 290 drives the fixed plate 252 to move downward through the slide 250, and the fixed plate 252 drives the connecting plate to dock and fit with the detector. In the process of the slide 250 moving downward, the inverted plate 270 will also be driven downward, and the inverted plate 270 will drive the corresponding shaft rod 281 to move downward through the support rod 271 and the No. 2 slider 272, and the shaft rod 281 drives the pressure plate 282 to rotate ninety degrees through the cooperation of the guide column 284 and the guide groove 283, so that the pressure plate 282 rotates to be directly above the detector, and then as the shaft rod 281 continues to move downward, the guide column 284 will slide down smoothly along the vertical section of the guide groove 283, so that the pressure plate 282 moves vertically downward to squeeze the detector to fix it, and then the screw assembly mechanism 3 fixes the connecting plate to the detector through screws.

[0046] After the fixation is completed, the second electric push rod 50 pushes the connecting plate 51 to move upward, and the connecting plate 51 drives the second limiting column 41 to move upward, and under the action of the inclined groove 45, the second limiting column 41 is separated from the corresponding waist-shaped groove on the connecting plate, and then the first electric push rod 24 pulls the supporting plate 23 away from the detector, and the supporting plate 23 drives the first limiting column 253 to separate from the corresponding waist-shaped groove on the connecting plate through the fixing plate 252, and the fixing plate 252 can be separated from the connecting plate so that its horizontal section does not interfere with the removal of the assembled detector, and then The rear No. 3 electric push rod 290 pushes the fixing plate 252 upward and reset through the slide 250 to fix the next connecting plate, and the upward movement of the slide 250 will push the corresponding shaft rod 281 upward through the inverted plate 270, the support rod 271 and the No. 2 slider 272. The shaft rod 281, with the cooperation of the guide column 284 and the guide groove 283, makes the pressure plate 282 move upward first and then rotate ninety degrees away from the detector to facilitate the removal of the detector installed with the connecting plate, and then repeat the above operation to continue the installation and processing of the detector.

[0047] like Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the adjusting portion 26 includes a T-shaped rod 260, and two T-shaped rods 260 are symmetrically arranged at the front and rear ends of the right end of the vertical section of the fixed plate 252. A limiting groove 261 corresponding to the T-shaped rod 260 is opened at the right end of the support plate 23. The horizontal section of the T-shaped rod 260 slides through the fixed plate 252 to the corresponding limiting groove 261, and a tension spring 262 is installed between the vertical section of the T-shaped rod 260 and the fixed plate 252.

[0048] like Figure 1 As shown, the screw assembly mechanism 3 includes a pillar 30, and two pillars 30 are symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the base 1. The pillars 30 are installed on the base 1 by sliding left and right through a No. 1 electric slide rail 31. The right ends of the two pillars 30 are jointly fixed with a receiving plate 32. The right end of the receiving plate 32 is slidably installed with a bottom plate 34 through a No. 2 electric slide rail 33. The right end of the bottom plate 34 is slidably installed with a mounting plate 36 through a No. 3 electric slide rail 35. The right end of the mounting plate 36 is fixed with a screw driving assembly 37. The screw driving assembly 37 is an existing mechanism and therefore will not be described in detail.

[0049] During specific operation, the T-bar 260 is manually pulled to the right to disengage the T-bar 260 from the corresponding limiting groove 261. At this time, the tension spring 262 is stretched, and then the fixed plate 252 is rotated one hundred and eighty degrees. After the rotation is completed, the T-bar 260 is released, and the T-bar 260 moves and is inserted into the corresponding limiting groove 261 under the action of the tension spring 262 to limit the range of movement of the fixed plate 252. At this time, the connecting plate is docked and fixed to the detector with the vertical section facing away from the detector.

[0050] After the detector is fixed, the connecting plate is straightened and fixed and docked with the detector, the left and right position of the screw assembly 37 is adjusted by the No. 1 electric slide rail 31, and the front and rear position of the screw assembly 37 is adjusted by the No. 2 electric slide rail 33. The screw assembly 37 is then driven by the No. 3 electric slide rail 35 to approach the position where the screws need to be installed, and then the screw assembly 37 fixes the connecting plate to the detector through the knob screw.

[0051] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the directions or positional relationships indicated by directional words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise specified, these directional words do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention. The directional words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contours of each component itself.

[0052] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "number one", "number two" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second", "number one", "number two" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "multiple" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0053] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "connect", "install", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0054] The embodiments of this specific implementation method are all preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic assembly device for a combustible gas detector, comprising a base (1); characterized in that: The upper end of the base (1) is provided with a docking mechanism (2) for aligning the connection plate with the detector and a screw assembly mechanism (3) for fixing the connection plate to the detector; wherein: The docking mechanism (2) comprises a No. 1 support plate (20), two No. 1 support plates (20) are fixedly mounted on the upper end of the base (1) in a front-to-back symmetrical manner, a No. 2 support plate (21) is fixedly mounted on the right ends of the two No. 1 support plates (20), a V-shaped groove (22) is provided on the upper ends of the No. 1 support plates (20) and the No. 2 support plates (21), a support plate (23) is provided on the left side between the two No. 1 support plates (20) and is slidably mounted on the upper end of the base (1), a No. 1 electric push rod (24) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the base (1) and is located on the left side of the support plate (23), and a telescopic section of the No. 1 electric push rod (24) is fixedly connected to the support plate (23); The support plate (23) is provided with a limiting portion (25) for limiting the position of the connecting plate, the support plate (23) is provided with an adjusting portion (26) for adjusting the position of the limiting portion (25) to fix the connecting plate in different installation directions, the support plate (23) is also provided with a driving portion (29) for driving the limiting portion (25) to drive the connecting plate to dock with the detector, the two first support plates (20) are provided with a pressing portion (28) at the opposite ends thereof for pressing down and fixing the detector, and a linkage portion (27) is provided between the driving portion (29) and the pressing portion (28); The limiting portion (25) comprises a U-shaped groove, the support plate (23) is provided with a U-shaped groove, a slide seat (250) is slidably installed in the U-shaped groove, a shaft column (251) is rotatably penetrated on the slide seat (250), a fixing plate (252) located on the right side of the support plate (23) and in an inverted L-shaped structure is fixedly installed on the right end of the shaft column (251), two No. 1 limiting columns (253) matched with the waist-shaped groove on the vertical section of the connecting plate are symmetrically fixedly installed on the right end of the vertical section of the fixing plate (252), and a shaping member (4) for aligning the connecting plate is provided on the horizontal section of the fixing plate (252); The shaping member (4) comprises a No. 1 slide groove, and two No. 1 slide grooves are symmetrically arranged on the fixed plate (252) in the front and rear directions. A No. 1 slide block (40) is slidably installed in the No. 1 slide groove, and a No. 2 limit column (41) is slidably penetrated on the No. 1 slide block (40) and matched with the waist-shaped groove on the horizontal section of the connecting plate. A rectangular block (42) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the No. 2 limit column (41), and a vertical plate (43) located on the left side of the rectangular block (42) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the fixed plate (252). A roller (44) is fixedly installed on the left end of the rectangular block (42), and an inclined groove (45) corresponding to the roller (44) is arranged on the right end of the vertical plate (43). The two inclined grooves (45) are combined to form an eight-shaped structure, and a push-pull member (5) for driving the No. 2 limit column (41) to move is arranged on the fixed plate (252); The pressing part (28) comprises a support, a slide tube (280) is fixedly mounted on the first support plate (20) through the support, a shaft (281) is coaxially movably penetrated in the slide tube (280), a pressing plate (282) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the shaft (281), and a guide assembly is arranged on the slide tube (280); The linkage part (27) comprises an inverted plate (270), the upper end of the slide seat (250) is fixedly mounted with the inverted plate (270), the lower ends of the two vertical sections of the inverted plate (270) are fixedly mounted with support rods (271) corresponding to the shaft rod (281), the right end of the support rod (271) is provided with a second slide groove, a second slider (272) is slidably mounted in the second slide groove, and the lower end of the shaft rod (281) is rotatably connected with the corresponding second slider (272); The guide assembly comprises a guide groove (283), the annular wall of the slide tube (280) is provided with the guide groove (283), the guide groove (283) is composed of a vertical section at the bottom and an arc groove at the top surrounding the corresponding slide tube (280), and a guide column (284) slidingly penetrating the corresponding guide groove (283) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the shaft rod (281).

2. The automatic assembly equipment for combustible gas detectors according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The adjusting portion (26) comprises a T-shaped rod (260), two T-shaped rods (260) are symmetrically arranged at the front and rear right ends of the vertical section of the fixing plate (252), a limiting groove (261) corresponding to the T-shaped rod (260) is opened at the right end of the supporting plate (23), the horizontal section of the T-shaped rod (260) slides through the fixing plate (252) to the corresponding limiting groove (261), and a tension spring (262) is installed between the vertical section of the T-shaped rod (260) and the fixing plate (252).

3. The automatic assembly equipment for combustible gas detectors according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The screw assembly mechanism (3) comprises a support (30), and two support pillars (30) are symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the base (1), and the support pillars (30) are slidably mounted on the base (1) by means of a No. 1 electric slide rail (31) to the left and right, and a receiving plate (32) is fixedly mounted on the right ends of the two support pillars (30), and a bottom plate (34) is slidably mounted on the right end of the receiving plate (32) by means of a No. 2 electric slide rail (33) to the front and back, and a mounting plate (36) is slidably mounted on the right end of the bottom plate (34) by means of a No. 3 electric slide rail (35) to the top and bottom, and a screw driving assembly (37) is fixedly mounted on the right end of the mounting plate (36).

4. The automatic assembly equipment for combustible gas detectors according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The push-pull member (5) comprises a No. 2 electric push rod (50), the No. 2 electric push rod (50) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the fixed plate (252), a connecting plate (51) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the telescopic section of the No. 2 electric push rod (50), and two rectangular blocks (42) are both slidably mounted on the lower end of the connecting plate (51) forward and backward.

5. The automatic assembly equipment for combustible gas detectors according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The driving part (29) comprises a No. 3 electric push rod (290), the left end of the support plate (23) is fixedly mounted with the No. 3 electric push rod (290), and the telescopic section of the No. 3 electric push rod (290) is fixedly connected to the slide seat (250).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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