Solid waste treatment device and method

Abstract

The present invention provides a solid waste treatment device and method, which relates to the technical field of waste treatment, and comprises a support unit; the waste storage unit is installed on the top of the support base; the waste treatment unit is installed on the top of the support base; the waste uniformity unit is provided with two groups, and the two groups of waste uniformity units are installed on the waste treatment unit, and the two groups of waste uniformity units are used to uniformly store the waste in the waste storage unit; the waste removal unit is provided with four groups, and the four groups of waste removal units are installed on the waste storage unit, and the four groups of waste removal units are used to remove the compressed waste; the present invention can pre-pour the waste to be compressed, reduce the downtime of the equipment, and improve the waste treatment efficiency; it solves the problem that the waste to be compressed needs to be poured in when the equipment is stopped, and the waste to be compressed cannot be poured in advance when the waste is compressed, which increases the downtime of the equipment and reduces the waste treatment efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of garbage disposal, and more specifically, particularly relates to a solid garbage disposal device and method. Background Art

[0002] Garbage is discarded items that have lost their use value and cannot be used. It is an important link in the material cycle. It is solid and fluid substances that are not needed or useful. Solid garbage needs to be compressed during transportation.

[0003] The solid waste treatment equipment currently used still has the following problems:

[0004] 1. The garbage to be compressed needs to be poured in when the equipment is shut down. It is impossible to pour the garbage to be compressed in advance when the garbage is compressed, which increases the downtime of the equipment and reduces the garbage treatment efficiency;

[0005] 2. Before the garbage is compressed, there is a tendency for uneven distribution on the top, which results in different forces on the garbage at different positions during compression, thus affecting the compression effect of the garbage;

[0006] 3. There is usually a lack of garbage removal structure, and the friction between the compressed garbage and the equipment is large, making it inconvenient for the staff to take out the compressed garbage. Summary of the invention

[0007] The disclosed embodiments relate to a solid waste treatment device and method, which comprises a support unit, a waste storage unit, a waste treatment unit, a waste leveling unit and a waste removal unit; the waste to be compressed can be poured in in advance, which reduces the downtime of the equipment and improves the waste treatment efficiency; the waste to be compressed is more flat, which ensures that the waste to be compressed is subjected to the same force and improves the waste treatment effect; it is convenient for staff to take out the compressed waste; it solves the problems of being unable to pour in the waste to be compressed in advance when compressing the waste, the uneven distribution on the top of the waste before compression and the inconvenience for staff to take out the compressed waste.

[0008] In a first aspect of the present disclosure, a solid waste treatment device is provided, comprising: a support unit, a waste storage unit, a waste treatment unit, a waste uniformity unit and a waste removal unit; the support unit comprises: a support base; five rows of waste liquid separation holes are opened at the top center of the support base;

[0009] The garbage storage unit is installed on the top of the support base; the garbage disposal unit is installed on the top of the support base, and the garbage disposal unit is used to compress the garbage inside the garbage storage unit; the garbage uniformity unit is provided with two groups, and the two groups of garbage uniformity units are installed on the garbage disposal unit, and the two groups of garbage uniformity units are used to uniformly distribute the garbage inside the garbage storage unit; the garbage removal unit is provided with four groups, and the four groups of garbage removal units are installed on the garbage storage unit, and the four groups of garbage removal units are used to remove the compressed garbage;

[0010] The garbage disposal unit includes: a garbage disposal frame, a hydraulic cylinder, a garbage disposal plate and an arc-shaped push plate; the garbage disposal frame is fixedly installed on the top of the support base; there are four hydraulic cylinders in total, and the four hydraulic cylinders are fixedly installed on the bottom of the garbage disposal frame; the garbage disposal plate is fixedly installed on the output shafts of the four hydraulic cylinders, and the bottom of the garbage disposal plate is chamfered; there are two arc-shaped push plates in total, and the two arc-shaped push plates are fixedly installed on the top of the garbage disposal frame.

[0011] In at least some embodiments, the support unit also includes: a sealing baffle and a waste liquid collection box; there are two sealing baffles in total, and the two sealing baffles are fixedly installed on the top of the support base; the waste liquid collection box is slidably installed inside the support base, and two handles are fixedly installed on the front side of the waste liquid collection box, and the waste liquid collection box is connected to the support base by interference fit.

[0012] In at least some embodiments, the garbage storage unit includes: a dovetail slider, a storage frame and a movable limit plate; there are two dovetail sliders, which are slidably mounted on a support base; the storage frame is fixedly mounted on the top of the two dovetail sliders, and the front and rear sides of the storage frame are in contact with the inner sides of the two sealing baffles; there are two movable limit plates, which are slidably mounted on the left and right ends of the storage frame, and two handles are fixedly mounted on the outer sides of the two movable limit plates.

[0013] In at least some embodiments, the garbage storage unit further includes: a motor and a screw; there are two motors in total, and the two motors are fixedly mounted on a support base; there are two screw rods in total, and the two screw rods are fixedly mounted on the output shafts of the two motors, and the two screw rods are also threadedly connected to the storage frame.

[0014] In at least some embodiments, the garbage leveling unit includes: an L-shaped connecting frame and an octagonal rod; the L-shaped connecting frame is fixedly mounted on the top of the garbage processing plate; and the octagonal rod is slidably mounted on the L-shaped connecting frame.

[0015] In at least some embodiments, the garbage evenly distributed unit further comprises: a garbage evenly distributed frame and a coil spring A; the garbage evenly distributed frame is fixedly mounted on the octagonal rod, and the bottom of the garbage evenly distributed frame is flush with the bottom of the garbage treatment plate; there are two coil springs A in total, and the two coil springs A are mounted on the outside of the octagonal rod, and the two coil springs A are located on the front and rear sides of the L-shaped connecting frame.

[0016] In at least some embodiments, the garbage uniformity unit further includes: a U-shaped mounting frame and a U-shaped pushing frame; a total of two U-shaped mounting frames are provided, and the two U-shaped mounting frames are fixedly installed on the top of the garbage uniformity frame, and the rear sides of the two U-shaped mounting frames are in contact with two arc-shaped pushing plates; a total of two U-shaped pushing frames are provided, and the two U-shaped pushing frames are fixedly installed on the rear sides of the two U-shaped mounting frames.

[0017] In at least some embodiments, the garbage removal unit includes: a rectangular guide rod, a movable removal rod and a rubber handle; the rectangular guide rod is fixedly mounted on the storage frame; the movable removal rod is slidably mounted on the outside of the rectangular guide rod, and the inner end of the movable removal rod is a conical structure; the rubber handle is fixedly mounted on the outside of the movable removal rod.

[0018] In at least some embodiments, the garbage removal unit further includes: a circular reset rod and a coil spring B; the circular reset rod is slidably mounted inside the movable removal rod, and the inner end of the circular reset rod is in contact with the rectangular guide rod; the coil spring B is mounted inside the movable removal rod, and the inner end of the coil spring B is in contact with the circular reset rod.

[0019] In at least some embodiments, the solid waste treatment method:

[0020] 1) Fix the support base at a suitable position of the garbage disposal site by using expansion bolts;

[0021] 2) Start the four hydraulic cylinders, so that the output shafts of the four hydraulic cylinders extend slowly, and wait for the garbage disposal plate to complete the compression of the garbage;

[0022] 3) When compressing garbage, the staff will pour the garbage to be compressed into the storage frame in advance;

[0023] 4) After the garbage is compressed, start the four hydraulic cylinders to slowly shrink the output shafts of the four hydraulic cylinders;

[0024] 5) Start the two motors to move the storage frame, and then slide the movable limit plate on the compressed side upwards and remove it;

[0025] 6) The staff first moves the positions of the two movable removal rods through the two rubber handles to move the two movable removal rods toward the center of the storage frame, and then pushes the two rubber handles inward to insert the conical structures of the two movable removal rods into the compressed garbage, and then the staff pulls the two rubber handles outward;

[0026] 7) After the compressed garbage is removed, the staff releases the two rubber handles and resets the movable limit plate.

[0027] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0028] 1. The present invention collects the waste liquid generated during garbage compression, which is convenient for the staff to centrally process the waste liquid and make the garbage processing area tidier. When the two motors are working, the two screw rods can drive the storage frame to slide, which is convenient for moving the compressed garbage and also convenient for the staff to move the garbage to be compressed to the compression position. At the same time, when the garbage is compressed, the staff can pour the garbage to be compressed in advance, which reduces the downtime of the equipment and improves the garbage processing efficiency.

[0029] 2. In the present invention, when the output shafts of the four hydraulic cylinders extend, the garbage processing plate can move downward, automatically compressing the garbage in the storage frame;

[0030] In addition, when the output shafts of the four hydraulic cylinders shrink, the two U-shaped pushing frames come into contact with the two arc-shaped pushing plates, and the two arc-shaped pushing plates can push the two U-shaped pushing frames to move forward, so that the garbage evenly distributed frame moves forward in the storage frame; when the two U-shaped pushing frames are separated from the two arc-shaped pushing plates, the garbage evenly distributed frame can move backward under the action of the two spiral springs A, which has a uniform effect on the garbage inside the storage frame, making the garbage to be compressed more flat, ensuring that the garbage to be compressed is subjected to the same force, and improving the garbage treatment effect.

[0031] 3. In the present invention, after the garbage is compressed, the staff first moves the position of the movable removal rod through the rubber handle to move the movable removal rod toward the center position of the storage frame, and then pushes the rubber handle inward to insert the tapered structure of the movable removal rod into the compressed garbage. The staff then pulls the rubber handle outward to slowly move the compressed garbage out, making it easier for the staff to take out the compressed garbage. When the staff releases the rubber handle, the movable removal rod can automatically move outward. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiment are briefly introduced below.

[0033] The drawings described below only relate to some embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0034] In the attached picture:

[0035] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention is shown.

[0036] Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the structure of the support unit of the present invention is shown.

[0037] Figure 3 The schematic diagram of the structure of the garbage storage unit of the present invention is shown.

[0038] Figure 4 The schematic diagram of the structure of the garbage disposal unit of the present invention is shown.

[0039] Figure 5 The present invention is shown Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the main viewing angle structure.

[0040] Figure 6 The schematic diagram of the structure of the garbage leveling unit of the present invention is shown.

[0041] Figure 7 The present invention is shown Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the right side perspective structure.

[0042] Figure 8 The present invention is shown Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure of area A in the middle.

[0043] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the central cutaway structure of the garbage removal unit of the present invention is shown.

[0044] Fig.10 The present invention is shown Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure of area B in the middle.

[0045] List of reference numerals:

[0046] 1. Support unit; 101. Support base; 1011. Waste liquid separation hole; 102. Sealing baffle; 103. Waste liquid collection box;

[0047] 2. Garbage storage unit; 201. Dovetail slider; 202. Storage frame; 203. Movable limit plate; 204. Motor; 205. Screw rod;

[0048] 3. Garbage disposal unit; 301. Garbage disposal rack; 302. Hydraulic cylinder; 303. Garbage disposal plate; 304. Arc-shaped push plate;

[0049] 4. Garbage leveling unit; 401. L-shaped connecting frame; 402. octagonal rod; 403. Garbage leveling frame; 404. spiral spring A; 405. U-shaped mounting frame; 406. U-shaped pushing frame;

[0050] 5. Garbage removal unit; 501. Rectangular guide rod; 502. Movable removal rod; 503. Rubber handle; 504. Round reset rod; 505. Coil spring B. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0051] In order to make the purpose, scheme and advantages of the technical solution of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings of the specific embodiments of the present invention. Unless otherwise specified, the terms used herein have the usual meanings in the art. The same reference numerals in the drawings represent the same components.

[0052] Example: Please refer to Figures 1 to 10 As shown: The present invention provides a solid waste treatment device, comprising: a support unit 1, a waste storage unit 2, a waste treatment unit 3, a waste uniformity unit 4 and a waste removal unit 5;

[0053] The garbage storage unit 2 is installed on the top of the supporting base 101; the garbage disposal unit 3 is installed on the top of the supporting base 101, and the garbage disposal unit 3 is used to compress the garbage inside the garbage storage unit 2; there are two groups of garbage uniformity units 4, and the two groups of garbage uniformity units 4 are installed on the garbage disposal unit 3, and the two groups of garbage uniformity units 4 are used to uniformly distribute the garbage inside the garbage storage unit 2; there are four groups of garbage removal units 5, and the four groups of garbage removal units 5 are installed on the garbage storage unit 2, and the four groups of garbage removal units 5 are used to remove the compressed garbage.

[0054] In the present disclosure, Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the support unit 1 includes: a support base 101; five rows of waste liquid separation holes 1011 are opened at the top center of the support base 101; the support unit 1 also includes: a sealing baffle 102 and a waste liquid collection box 103; there are two sealing baffles 102, and the two sealing baffles 102 are fixedly installed on the top of the support base 101; the waste liquid collection box 103 is slidably installed inside the support base 101, and two handles are fixedly installed on the front side of the waste liquid collection box 103, and the waste liquid collection box 103 is connected to the support base 101 by interference fit;

[0055] The garbage storage unit 2 includes: a dovetail slider 201, a storage frame 202 and a movable limit plate 203; there are two dovetail sliders 201, and the two dovetail sliders 201 are slidably mounted on the support base 101; the storage frame 202 is fixedly mounted on the top of the two dovetail sliders 201, and the front and rear sides of the storage frame 202 are in contact with the inner sides of the two sealing baffles 102; there are two movable limit plates 203, and the two movable limit plates 203 are slidably mounted on the left and right ends of the storage frame 202, and two handles are fixedly mounted on the outer sides of the two movable limit plates 203; the garbage storage unit 2 also includes: a motor 204 and a screw rod 205; there are two motors 204, and the two motors 204 are fixedly mounted on the support base 101; there are two screw rods 205, and the two screw rods 205 are fixedly mounted on the output shafts of the two motors 204, and the two screw rods 205 are also threadedly connected to the storage frame 202;

[0056] Its specific function is as follows: because five rows of waste liquid separation holes 1011 are opened at the top center of the support base 101, and the waste liquid collection box 103 is slidably installed inside the support base 101, and the waste liquid collection box 103 is connected with the support base 101 by interference fit, the waste liquid generated during garbage compression is collected, which is convenient for the staff to centrally treat the waste liquid and make the garbage treatment area more tidy; and because the storage frame 202 is fixedly installed on the top of the two dovetail sliders 201, and the two screw rods 205 are fixedly installed on the output shafts of the two motors 204, and the two screw rods 205 are also threadedly connected to the storage frame 202, when the two motors 204 are working, the two screw rods 205 can drive the storage frame 202 to slide, which is convenient for moving the compressed garbage and also convenient for the staff to move the garbage to be compressed to the compression position; at the same time, when the garbage is compressed, the staff can pour the garbage to be compressed in advance, which reduces the downtime of the equipment and improves the garbage treatment efficiency.

[0057] In the present disclosure, Figure 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 8 As shown, the garbage disposal unit 3 includes: a garbage disposal frame 301, a hydraulic cylinder 302, a garbage disposal plate 303 and an arc-shaped push plate 304; the garbage disposal frame 301 is fixedly mounted on the top of the support base 101; there are four hydraulic cylinders 302, and the four hydraulic cylinders 302 are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the garbage disposal frame 301; the garbage disposal plate 303 is fixedly mounted on the output shafts of the four hydraulic cylinders 302, and the bottom of the garbage disposal plate 303 is chamfered; there are two arc-shaped push plates 304, and the two arc-shaped push plates 304 are fixedly mounted on the top of the garbage disposal frame 301;

[0058] The garbage uniform unit 4 includes: an L-shaped connecting frame 401 and an octagonal rod 402; the L-shaped connecting frame 401 is fixedly installed on the top of the garbage processing plate 303; the octagonal rod 402 is slidably installed on the L-shaped connecting frame 401; the garbage uniform unit 4 also includes: a garbage uniform frame 403 and a spiral spring A404; the garbage uniform frame 403 is fixedly installed on the octagonal rod 402, and the bottom of the garbage uniform frame 403 is flush with the bottom of the garbage processing plate 303; there are two spiral springs A404, and the two spiral springs A404 are installed on the octagonal rod 402. The outside of the L-shaped rod 402, and the two coil springs A404 are located on the front and rear sides of the L-shaped connecting frame 401; the garbage uniform unit 4 also includes: a U-shaped mounting frame 405 and a U-shaped pushing frame 406; there are two U-shaped mounting frames 405, and the two U-shaped mounting frames 405 are fixedly installed on the top of the garbage uniform frame 403, and the rear sides of the two U-shaped mounting frames 405 are in contact with the two arc-shaped pushing plates 304; there are two U-shaped pushing frames 406, and the two U-shaped pushing frames 406 are fixedly installed on the rear sides of the two U-shaped mounting frames 405;

[0059] Its specific function is as follows: since the four hydraulic cylinders 302 are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the garbage processing frame 301, and the garbage processing plate 303 is fixedly mounted on the output shafts of the four hydraulic cylinders 302, and the bottom of the garbage processing plate 303 is provided with a chamfer, when the output shafts of the four hydraulic cylinders 302 extend, the garbage processing plate 303 can move downward, and the garbage in the storage frame 202 is automatically compressed;

[0060] Because the octagonal rod 402 is slidably mounted on the L-shaped connecting frame 401, and the rear sides of the two U-shaped mounting frames 405 are in contact with the two arc-shaped push plates 304, and the two U-shaped push frames 406 are fixedly mounted on the rear sides of the two U-shaped mounting frames 405, when the output shafts of the four hydraulic cylinders 302 are retracted, the two U-shaped push frames 406 are in contact with the two arc-shaped push plates 304, and the two arc-shaped push plates 304 can push the two U-shaped push frames 406 to move forward, so that the garbage evenly distributed frame 403 is in the storage frame 202. Move forward; and because the two coil springs A404 are installed on the outside of the octagonal rod 402, and the two coil springs A404 are located on the front and rear sides of the L-shaped connecting frame 401, when the two U-shaped pushing frames 406 are separated from the two arc-shaped pushing plates 304, the garbage evenly distributed frame 403 can move backward under the action of the two coil springs A404, which has a uniform effect on the garbage inside the storage frame 202, making the garbage to be compressed more flat, ensuring that the garbage to be compressed is subjected to the same force, and improving the garbage treatment effect.

[0061] In the present disclosure, Fig. 9 and Fig.10As shown, the garbage removal unit 5 includes: a rectangular guide rod 501, a movable removal rod 502 and a rubber handle 503; the rectangular guide rod 501 is fixedly installed on the storage frame 202; the movable removal rod 502 is slidably installed on the outside of the rectangular guide rod 501, and the inner end of the movable removal rod 502 is a tapered structure; the rubber handle 503 is fixedly installed on the outside of the movable removal rod 502; the garbage removal unit 5 also includes: a circular reset rod 504 and a coil spring B505; the circular reset rod 504 is slidably installed on the inside of the movable removal rod 502, and the inner end of the circular reset rod 504 contacts the rectangular guide rod 501; the coil spring B505 is installed on the inside of the movable removal rod 502, and the inner end of the coil spring B505 contacts the circular reset rod 504;

[0062] The specific function is as follows: since the movable removal rod 502 is slidably mounted on the outside of the rectangular guide rod 501, and the inner end of the movable removal rod 502 is a tapered structure, and the rubber handle 503 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the movable removal rod 502, after the garbage compression is completed, the staff first moves the position of the movable removal rod 502 through the rubber handle 503 to move the movable removal rod 502 toward the center position of the storage frame 202, and then pushes the rubber handle 503 inwardly to insert the tapered structure of the movable removal rod 502 into the compressed garbage, and then the staff pulls the rubber handle 503 outwardly to slowly move the compressed garbage out, making it convenient for the staff to take out the compressed garbage; and since the circular reset rod 504 is slidably mounted on the inside of the movable removal rod 502, and the inner end of the circular reset rod 504 contacts the rectangular guide rod 501, and the inner end of the spiral spring B505 contacts the circular reset rod 504, when the staff releases the rubber handle 503, the movable removal rod 502 can automatically move outward.

[0063] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, a solid waste treatment method is provided:

[0064] 1) Fix the support base 101 at a suitable position of the garbage disposal site by using expansion bolts;

[0065] 2) Start the four hydraulic cylinders 302, so that the output shafts of the four hydraulic cylinders 302 extend slowly, and wait for the garbage processing plate 303 to complete the compression of the garbage;

[0066] 3) When compressing garbage, the staff will pour the garbage to be compressed into the storage frame 202 in advance;

[0067] 4) After the garbage is compressed, the four hydraulic cylinders 302 are started to slowly shrink the output shafts of the four hydraulic cylinders 302;

[0068] 5) Start the two motors 204 to move the storage frame 202, and then slide the movable limit plate 203 on the compressed side upwards and remove it;

[0069] 6) The staff first moves the positions of the two movable removal rods 502 through the two rubber handles 503, so that the two movable removal rods 502 move toward the center of the storage frame 202, and then pushes the two rubber handles 503 inwards so that the conical structures of the two movable removal rods 502 are inserted into the compressed garbage, and then the staff pulls the two rubber handles 503 outwards;

[0070] 7) After the compressed garbage is removed, the staff releases the two rubber handles 503 and resets the movable limit plate 203.

[0071] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:

[0072] When the present invention is used, the support base 101 is first fixed to a suitable position of the garbage disposal site by expansion bolts; the four hydraulic cylinders 302 are started to slowly extend the output shafts of the four hydraulic cylinders 302. When the output shafts of the four hydraulic cylinders 302 are extended, the garbage disposal plate 303 can move downward, and automatically compress the garbage in the storage frame 202. Wait for the garbage disposal plate 303 to complete the compression of the garbage. The arrangement of the five rows of waste liquid separation holes 1011 collects the waste liquid generated during the compression of the garbage, which is convenient for the staff to centrally treat the waste liquid. The garbage processing area is made tidier; when the garbage is compressed, the staff will pour the garbage to be compressed into the storage frame 202 in advance, which reduces the downtime of the equipment and improves the garbage processing efficiency; after the garbage is compressed, the four hydraulic cylinders 302 are started to slowly shrink the output shafts of the four hydraulic cylinders 302; when the output shafts of the four hydraulic cylinders 302 shrink, the two U-shaped push frames 406 contact the two arc-shaped push plates 304, and the two arc-shaped push plates 304 can push the two U-shaped push frames 406 to move forward, so that the garbage evenly distributed frame 403 is on the storage frame 202. When the two U-shaped push frames 406 are separated from the two arc-shaped push plates 304, the garbage evenly distributed frame 403 can move backward under the action of the two spiral springs A404, which has a uniform effect on the garbage inside the storage frame 202, making the garbage to be compressed more flat, ensuring that the garbage to be compressed is subjected to the same force, and improving the garbage treatment effect; start the two motors 204 to move the storage frame 202, and then slide the movable limit plate 203 on the compressed side upward and remove it, which is convenient for moving the compressed garbage and also convenient for the staff to put the garbage to be compressed. The garbage is moved to the compressed position; the staff first moves the positions of the two movable removal rods 502 through the two rubber handles 503, so that the two movable removal rods 502 move toward the center position of the storage frame 202, and then pushes the two rubber handles 503 inward to insert the tapered structures of the two movable removal rods 502 into the compressed garbage, and then the staff pulls the two rubber handles 503 outward to facilitate the staff to take out the compressed garbage; after the compressed garbage is moved out, the staff releases the two rubber handles 503 and then resets the movable limit plate 203.

[0073] In this article, there are a few points to note:

[0074] 1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only involve structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure, and other structures may refer to general designs.

[0075] 2. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features therein may be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.

[0076] The above are only specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present disclosure, which should be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A solid waste treatment device, comprising: A support unit (1), a garbage storage unit (2), a garbage processing unit (3), a garbage uniformization unit (4) and a garbage removal unit (5); characterized in that the support unit (1) comprises: a support base (101); five rows of waste liquid separation holes (1011) are provided at the top center of the support base (101); The garbage storage unit (2) is mounted on the top of the support base (101); the garbage processing unit (3) is mounted on the top of the support base (101), and the garbage processing unit (3) is used to compress the garbage inside the garbage storage unit (2); the garbage leveling unit (4) is provided in two groups, and the two groups of garbage leveling units (4) are mounted on the garbage processing unit (3), and the two groups of garbage leveling units (4) are used to level the garbage inside the garbage storage unit (2); the garbage removal unit (5) is provided in four groups, and the four groups of garbage removal units (5) are mounted on the garbage storage unit (2), and the four groups of garbage removal units (5) are used to remove the compressed garbage; The garbage processing unit (3) comprises: a garbage processing frame (301), a hydraulic cylinder (302), a garbage processing plate (303) and an arc-shaped push plate (304); the garbage processing frame (301) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support base (101); there are four hydraulic cylinders (302) in total, and the four hydraulic cylinders (302) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the garbage processing frame (301); the garbage processing plate (303) is fixedly mounted on the output shafts of the four hydraulic cylinders (302), and the bottom of the garbage processing plate (303) is provided with a chamfer; there are two arc-shaped push plates (304) in total, and the two arc-shaped push plates (304) are fixedly mounted on the top of the garbage processing frame (301); The garbage uniformity unit (4) comprises: an L-shaped connecting frame (401) and an octagonal rod (402); the L-shaped connecting frame (401) is fixedly mounted on the top of the garbage processing plate (303); the octagonal rod (402) is slidably mounted on the L-shaped connecting frame (401); the garbage uniformity unit (4) further comprises: a garbage uniformity frame (403) and a spiral spring A (404); the garbage uniformity frame (403) is fixedly mounted on the octagonal rod (402), and the bottom of the garbage uniformity frame (403) is flush with the bottom of the garbage processing plate (303); there are two spiral springs A (404) in total, and the two spiral springs A (404) ) is installed outside the octagonal rod (402), and two coil springs A (404) are located on the front and rear sides of the L-shaped connecting frame (401); the garbage leveling unit (4) further comprises: a U-shaped mounting frame (405) and a U-shaped pushing frame (406); there are two U-shaped mounting frames (405) in total, and the two U-shaped mounting frames (405) are fixedly installed on the top of the garbage leveling frame (403), and the rear sides of the two U-shaped mounting frames (405) are in contact with the two arc-shaped pushing plates (304); there are two U-shaped pushing frames (406) in total, and the two U-shaped pushing frames (406) are fixedly installed on the rear sides of the two U-shaped mounting frames (405).

2. A solid waste treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support unit (1) further comprises: a sealing baffle (102) and a waste liquid collection box (103); two sealing baffles (102) are provided, and the two sealing baffles (102) are fixedly mounted on the top of the support base (101); the waste liquid collection box (103) is slidably mounted inside the support base (101), and two handles are fixedly mounted on the front side of the waste liquid collection box (103), and the waste liquid collection box (103) is connected to the support base (101) by interference fit.

3. A solid waste treatment equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The garbage storage unit (2) comprises: a dovetail slider (201), a storage frame (202) and a movable stop plate (203); two dovetail sliders (201) are provided, and the two dovetail sliders (201) are slidably mounted on a support base (101); the storage frame (202) is fixedly mounted on the top of the two dovetail sliders (201), and the front and rear sides of the storage frame (202) are in contact with the inner sides of the two sealing baffles (102); two movable stop plates (203) are provided, and the two movable stop plates (203) are slidably mounted on the left and right ends of the storage frame (202), and two handles are fixedly mounted on the outer sides of the two movable stop plates (203), respectively.

4. A solid waste treatment equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The garbage storage unit (2) further comprises: a motor (204) and a screw rod (205); two motors (204) are provided, and the two motors (204) are fixedly mounted on the support base (101); two screw rods (205) are provided, and the two screw rods (205) are fixedly mounted on the output shafts of the two motors (204), and the two screw rods (205) are also threadedly connected to the storage frame (202).

5. A solid waste treatment equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The garbage removal unit (5) comprises: a rectangular guide rod (501), a movable removal rod (502) and a rubber handle (503); the rectangular guide rod (501) is fixedly mounted on the storage frame (202); the movable removal rod (502) is slidably mounted on the outside of the rectangular guide rod (501), and the inner end of the movable removal rod (502) is a conical structure; the rubber handle (503) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the movable removal rod (502).

6. A solid waste treatment equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The garbage removal unit (5) further comprises: a circular reset rod (504) and a coil spring B (505); the circular reset rod (504) is slidably mounted inside the movable removal rod (502), and the inner end of the circular reset rod (504) contacts the rectangular guide rod (501); the coil spring B (505) is mounted inside the movable removal rod (502), and the inner end of the coil spring B (505) contacts the circular reset rod (504).

7. A solid waste treatment method, using a solid waste treatment device as claimed in any one of claims 5 to 6, characterized in that: The steps are as follows: 1) Fixing the support base (101) at a suitable position of the waste disposal site by means of expansion bolts; 2) Start the four hydraulic cylinders (302) to slowly extend the output shafts of the four hydraulic cylinders (302) and wait for the garbage processing plate (303) to complete the compression of the garbage; 3) When compressing garbage, the staff will pour the garbage to be compressed into the storage frame (202) in advance; 4) After the garbage is compressed, the four hydraulic cylinders (302) are started to slowly shrink the output shafts of the four hydraulic cylinders (302); 5) Start the two motors (204) to move the storage frame (202), and then slide the movable limit plate (203) on the compressed side upward and remove it; 6) The staff first moves the positions of the two movable removal rods (502) through the two rubber handles (503) to move the two movable removal rods (502) toward the center of the storage frame (202), and then pushes the two rubber handles (503) inwards to insert the conical structures of the two movable removal rods (502) into the compressed garbage, and then the staff pulls the two rubber handles (503) outwards; 7) After the compressed garbage is removed, the staff releases the two rubber handles (503) and resets the movable limit plate (203).

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