Coil dust removal system

Abstract

The present application discloses a coil dust removal system, comprising a dust removal chassis assembly, two air blowing guide positioning assemblies installed on the dust removal chassis assembly, a magnetic suction assembly and a peripheral cleaning assembly installed in the center of the dust removal chassis assembly, and the dust removal chassis assembly comprising two corresponding air blowing pipes, the outer sides of the two corresponding air blowing pipes are fixedly connected to the dust removal chassis, and the electromagnetic rod is absorbed by the airflow, and the positioning long spring on one side is squeezed by following the airflow, while the other side is stretched, and at the same time, the positioning long spring on one side transmits the pressure to the airbag cushion, and the airbag cushion slides in the sliding board, and the inclined short rod drives the sliding board to expand outward on the corresponding hollow box, limiting the moving distance of the electromagnetic rod, and then the electromagnetic rod shakes under the elasticity of each elastic resistance, accelerating the stripping of metal residues on the surface, thereby improving the suction efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of coil processing, and in particular to a coil dust removal system. Background Art

[0002] After a series of processing, the stator of the transformer will have many tiny iron filings on the surface of the stator coil and the inner circle of the iron core. When the transformer is working, the magnetic field will suck these iron filings into the gap between the stator and rotor and the gap between the coils, causing the equipment to malfunction. Therefore, during the processing of the transformer, the coil surface and the inner circle of the iron core should be blown clean with compressed air. At the same time, these iron filings can be recycled and used to process other materials such as iron powder to complete the recycling of waste.

[0003] In the patent document with the publication number CN117463649A, a dust removal device for transformer coil is disclosed, including a dust removal cylinder, a telescopic cylinder installed on the top of the dust removal cylinder, an adjustment box installed on the back of the dust removal cylinder, and a dust removal assembly installed inside the dust removal cylinder and the adjustment box. The interior of the dust removal cylinder is divided into a dust removal chamber and a power chamber by a partition, and the dust removal chamber is located above the partition. The present invention drives the screw and the connecting column by a motor and a telescopic cylinder. The telescopic cylinder drives the connecting column to continuously move downward and embed into the embedded tube. At this time, the bristles on the surface of the connecting column fit with the inner wall of the coil. After the motor rotates, it drives the screw and drives the fixed box to move vertically. The bristles on the surface of the fixed box fit with the outer wall of the coil. The fixed box cleans the surface of the coil during the vertical movement. During the cleaning process, it is affected by the teeth and the toothed disc to generate vibration, thereby improving the cleaning effect. While the screw rotates, it drives the transmission tube and the turntable and drives the connecting column to rotate, thereby achieving a comprehensive cleaning effect.

[0004] With regard to the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that in the process of using bristles to improve the circumferential cleaning of the coil, due to the large number of coils, as the bristles are covered with a large amount of dust for a long time, the dust on the bristles will fall off during the dust cleaning process, and then the dust will still stick to the coil, resulting in low dust cleaning efficiency.

[0005] Therefore, the present application proposes a coil dust removal system. Summary of the invention

[0006] The purpose of this application is to provide an automatic nailing and stapling system to improve the problem that due to the large number of wire coils, as the bristles are stuck with a lot of dust for a long time, the dust on the bristles will fall off during the dust cleaning process, and then the dust will still stick to the coil, resulting in low dust cleaning efficiency.

[0007] The coil dust removal system provided in this application adopts the following technical solutions:

[0008] The coil dust removal system comprises a dust removal chassis assembly, two air blowing guide positioning assemblies installed on the dust removal chassis assembly, and a magnetic suction assembly and a peripheral cleaning assembly are installed in the center of the dust removal chassis assembly;

[0009] The dust removal chassis assembly includes two corresponding air blowing pipes, the outer sides of the two corresponding air blowing pipes are fixedly connected to the dust removal chassis, the sides of the two corresponding air blowing pipes away from the dust removal chassis are fixedly connected to the blowing assembly, the center of the dust removal chassis is fixedly connected to a magnetic suction pipe, and the side of the magnetic suction pipe away from the dust removal chassis is fixedly connected to the suction assembly;

[0010] The magnetic attraction component includes two multi-position placement blocks, and multiple electromagnetic rods are arranged between the two multi-position placement blocks. A central electromagnetic tube is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the multi-position placement block through a connecting rod. The multiple electromagnetic rods are arranged in a ring state with respect to the surface of the multi-position placement block. The multi-position placement block is fixedly connected with corresponding hollow boxes with the same number of electromagnetic rods. Two sliding plates are slidably connected to both sides of the corresponding hollow boxes. The same number of inclined short rods are hinged on one side of the two sliding plates. An airbag cushion is hinged on the side of the two inclined short rods away from the sliding plate. Two positioning long springs are fixedly connected to one side of the airbag cushion. The center of the airbag cushion is fixedly connected to a limited position long block, and the positioning long spring is fixedly connected to the electromagnetic rod on the side away from the airbag cushion.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the long positioning spring on one side transmits pressure to the airbag cushion, the airbag cushion slides in the slide board, and the inclined short rod drives the slide board to expand outward on the corresponding hollow box, limiting the moving distance of the electromagnetic rod, and then the electromagnetic rod shakes under the elasticity of each elastic resistance, accelerating the peeling of metal residues on the surface.

[0012] Optionally, the dust removal chassis assembly further includes two groups of bolt positioning plates, which are fixedly mounted on both sides of the dust removal chassis, and the internal threads of the bolt positioning plates are connected to bolt positioning rods.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the main equipment is connected through the bolt positioning rod and the bolt positioning plate.

[0014] Optionally, the air blowing guide positioning assembly includes multiple buffer clamping blocks, and the corresponding air blowing pipe and the magnetic air suction pipe pass through one side of the dust removal case and are respectively sleeved inside the multiple buffer clamping blocks. The buffer clamping blocks are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the dust removal case, and arc-shaped clamping blocks are fixedly connected on both sides of the buffer clamping blocks.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the buffer clamping block and the arc clamping block are used to position the ends of the corresponding air blowing pipe and the magnetic suction pipe to prevent shaking when the air flow inside the corresponding air blowing pipe and the magnetic suction pipe flows.

[0016] Optionally, the blowing guide positioning assembly also includes a central empty tube block, which is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the dust removal chassis, and a corresponding inclined guide rod is hinged on one side of the central empty tube block, and a first nut is installed at the connection between the corresponding inclined guide rod and the central empty tube block.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the deflection angle between the corresponding inclined guide rod and the central empty tube block is adjusted to facilitate the clamping of the corresponding air blowing pipe connection pipe, and after the angle between the corresponding inclined guide rod and the central empty tube block is adjusted, the first nut is manually rotated to position the corresponding inclined guide rod and the central empty tube block.

[0018] Optionally, a telescopic guide rod is slidably connected to a side of the corresponding inclined guide rod away from the central empty pipe block, and a limit spring is fixedly connected to a connection between the telescopic guide rod and the corresponding inclined guide rod.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to perform corresponding extension movement under the limit of the limit spring according to the pipeline length and the clamping position connected to the corresponding blowing pipe.

[0020] Optionally, a bidirectional clamping block is hinged on the outer side of the telescopic guide rod, a guide ring block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bidirectional clamping block, and a second nut is installed at the connection between the bidirectional clamping block and the telescopic guide rod.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, when the magnetic suction pipe is blowing air, the metal residue can be gathered on the side of the magnetic suction pipe and adsorbed. After adjusting the position of the guide ring block, the second nut is rotated to position the bidirectional clamping block and the corresponding inclined guide rod.

[0022] Optionally, the peripheral cleaning component includes a sliding cavity groove, which is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the magnetic suction pipe, and the sliding cavity groove is arranged in an L shape.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the peripheral cleaning component is positioned along the sliding track inside the magnetic suction pipe.

[0024] Optionally, two groups of friction wheels are slidably connected to the outer side of the sliding cavity groove, and the outer sides of the two groups of friction wheels are rotatably connected to the same number of auxiliary tilting rods.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, a forward and reverse motor is fixedly connected between one of the friction wheels and the auxiliary tilting rod, and the friction wheel is used to drive the peripheral cleaning component to slide along the sliding cavity groove.

[0026] Optionally, a central positioning long rod is hinged on one side of the two groups of auxiliary tilting rods, and a retaining spring is fixedly connected at the connection between the central positioning long rod and the auxiliary tilting rod.

[0027] By adopting the above technical solution and utilizing the elastic force of the locking spring, the auxiliary tilting rod and the friction wheel can be fully fitted with the magnetic suction pipe and not move when it rains normally.

[0028] Optionally, two groups of arc-shaped dust-separating covers are fixedly connected to the center of the central positioning long rod, and a plurality of dust-separating holes are opened on the surface of the arc-shaped dust-separating covers, and the same number of bristles are installed in the plurality of dust-separating holes, two arc-shaped guide blocks are fixedly connected between the two groups of the arc-shaped dust-separating covers, an arc-shaped spring is fixedly connected between the two arc-shaped guide blocks, a built-in hollow limit block is fixedly connected to one of the arc-shaped guide blocks, and the other arc-shaped guide block is slidably connected to the inside of the built-in hollow limit block.

[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, the two layers of dust separation holes slide outward between the built-in hollow limit blocks through the arc-shaped guide blocks. At this time, the arc-shaped spring is stretched and its elastic force squeezes and separates the accumulated metal residues, and the separated metal residues are recovered with the suction component.

[0030] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0031] 1. When the electromagnetic rod is absorbed by the airflow, it follows the airflow to drive the positioning long spring on one side to be squeezed, while the other side is stretched. At the same time, the positioning long spring on one side transmits the pressure to the airbag cushion. The airbag cushion slides in the sliding board, and the inclined short rod drives the sliding board to expand outward on the corresponding hollow box, limiting the moving distance of the electromagnetic rod. Then, the electromagnetic rod shakes under the elasticity of each elastic resistance, accelerating the stripping of the metal residue on the surface, thereby improving the absorption efficiency;

[0032] 2. The arc-shaped guide blocks between the two layers of dust separation holes slide outward between the built-in hollow limit blocks. At this time, the arc-shaped spring is stretched and its elastic force squeezes and separates the accumulated metal residues. The separated metal residues are recovered along with the suction component. When the central positioning long rod moves to the position where the magnetic suction pipe is parallel to the ground, it is closer to the suction component and the suction force of the suction component is maximized. The metal residues are sucked away along the dust separation holes connected by the bristles, reducing the accumulation of a large amount of metal residues, making it easier for the magnetic suction pipe to absorb and transport the metal residues together and then produce other residues, thereby saving processing costs and improving the collection efficiency of metal residues. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of the coil dust removal system of the present invention is given;

[0034] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of the buffer clamping block of the present invention is given;

[0035] Figure 3 The present invention is given Figure 2 Enlarged view of the middle A area;

[0036] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of the slide cavity groove of the present invention is given;

[0037] Figure 5 The present invention is given Figure 4 Enlarged view of the middle B area;

[0038] Figure 6 The present invention is given Figure 4 Enlarged view of the middle C area;

[0039] Figure 7 A schematic structural diagram of the arc spring of the present invention is given;

[0040] Figure 8 A schematic structural diagram of the central electromagnetic tube of the present invention is given.

[0041] Reference numerals: 1. dust removal chassis assembly; 101. dust removal chassis; 102. bolt positioning plate; 103. corresponding air blowing pipe; 104. magnetic air suction pipe; 105. bolt positioning rod; 2. air blowing guide positioning assembly; 201. arc clamping block; 202. buffer clamping block; 203. guide ring block; 204. central empty pipe block; 205. corresponding inclined guide rod; 206. telescopic guide rod; 207. two-way clamping block; 3. magnetic suction assembly; 301. multi-space placement block; 302. central electric Magnetic tube; 303, sliding plate; 304, tilting short rod; 305, electromagnetic rod; 306, airbag cushion; 307, corresponding hollow box; 308, positioning long spring; 309, limiting long block; 4, peripheral cleaning component; 401, central positioning long rod; 402, sliding cavity groove; 403, auxiliary tilting rod; 404, locking spring; 405, arc-shaped dust separation cover; 406, dust separation hole; 407, arc-shaped guide block; 408, built-in hollow limiting block; 409, friction wheel; 410, arc-shaped spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] The following is combined with Figure 1 -Attached Figure 8 , further details of this application are given.

[0043] Coil dust removal system, see Figure 1-Figure 8 , including a dust removal chassis component 1, two air blowing guide positioning components 2 installed on the dust removal chassis component 1, and a magnetic suction component 3 and a peripheral cleaning component 4 are installed in the center of the dust removal chassis component 1;

[0044] The dust removal chassis assembly 1 includes two corresponding air blowing pipes 103, the outer sides of the two corresponding air blowing pipes 103 are fixedly connected to the dust removal chassis 101, the two corresponding air blowing pipes 103 are fixedly connected to the blowing assembly on one side away from the dust removal chassis 101, the center of the dust removal chassis 101 is fixedly connected to a magnetic suction pipe 104, and the side of the magnetic suction pipe 104 away from the dust removal chassis 101 is fixedly connected to the suction assembly;

[0045] The magnetic attraction assembly 3 includes two multi-position placement blocks 301, a plurality of electromagnetic rods 305 are arranged between the two multi-position placement blocks 301, a central electromagnetic tube 302 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the multi-position placement block 301 through a connecting rod, and the plurality of electromagnetic rods 305 are arranged in a ring state with respect to the surface of the multi-position placement block 301, and the multi-position placement block 301 is fixedly connected with corresponding hollow boxes 307 with the same number of electromagnetic rods 305, and two sliding plates 303 are slidably connected to the two sides of the corresponding hollow boxes 307, and one side of the two sliding plates 303 is hinged with The same number of inclined short rods 304, the two inclined short rods 304 are hinged with an airbag cushion 306 on one side away from the sliding plate 303, one side of the airbag cushion 306 is fixedly connected with two positioning long springs 308, the center of the airbag cushion 306 is fixedly connected with a limited length block 309, and the positioning long spring 308 is fixedly connected to the electromagnetic rod 305 on the side away from the airbag cushion 306. When the coil is transmitted to the bottom of the dust removal box assembly 1, the staff first opens the blowing assembly, so that the airflow in the corresponding blowing pipe 103 blows the coil to remove the metal residue. The metal residue is separated from the coil. At this time, the metal residue is guided by the airflow of the suction component inside the magnetic suction pipe 104 and the electromagnetic adsorption on the central electromagnetic tube 302, the airbag cushion 306 and the multi-space placement block 301, and then passes into the magnetic suction pipe 104, thereby preventing the metal residue from scattering and collecting the metal residue. The central electromagnetic tube 302, the airbag cushion 306 and the multi-space placement block 301 generate electromagnetic intermittently through the power supply. When there is no electromagnetic, the gathered metal residue is absorbed by the suction component and is all transmitted to the magnetic suction pipe 104. At the same time, the electromagnetic rod 3 05 Under the absorption of the airflow, it follows the airflow to drive the positioning long spring 308 on one side to be squeezed, while the other side is stretched. At the same time, the positioning long spring 308 on one side transmits the pressure to the airbag cushion 306. The airbag cushion 306 slides in the slide plate 303. The inclined short rod 304 drives the slide plate 303 to expand outward on the corresponding hollow box 307, limiting the moving distance of the electromagnetic rod 305. Then the electromagnetic rod 305 shakes under the elasticity of each elastic resistance, accelerating the stripping of the metal residue on the surface, thereby improving the absorption efficiency.

[0046] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3The dust removal chassis assembly 1 also includes two sets of bolt positioning plates 102, which are fixedly installed on both sides of the dust removal chassis 101. The internal threads of the bolt positioning plates 102 are connected with bolt positioning rods 105, which are connected to the main device through the bolt positioning rods 105 and the bolt positioning plates 102. The air blowing guide positioning assembly 2 includes a plurality of buffer clamping blocks 202, and the corresponding air blowing pipes 103 and the magnetic air suction pipes 104 pass through one side of the dust removal chassis 101 and are respectively sleeved inside the plurality of buffer clamping blocks 202. The buffer clamping blocks 202 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the dust removal chassis 101, and the two sides of the buffer clamping blocks 202 are fixedly connected. The arc clamping block 201 is connected to the buffer clamping block 202 and the arc clamping block 201 to position the ends of the corresponding air blowing pipe 103 and the magnetic suction pipe 104 to prevent the corresponding air blowing pipe 103 and the magnetic suction pipe 104 from shaking when the internal airflow circulates. The air blowing guide positioning assembly 2 also includes a central empty pipe block 204, which is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the dust removal chassis 101. A corresponding inclined guide rod 205 is hinged on one side of the central empty pipe block 204. A first nut is installed at the connection between the corresponding inclined guide rod 205 and the central empty pipe block 204. The corresponding inclined guide rod 205 and the central empty pipe block 204 are adjusted. The deflection angle between them is convenient for clamping the corresponding air blowing pipe 103 connected to the pipeline. After the angle between the corresponding inclined guide rod 205 and the central empty pipe block 204 is adjusted, the first nut is manually rotated to position the corresponding inclined guide rod 205 and the central empty pipe block 204. The corresponding inclined guide rod 205 is slidably connected to a telescopic guide rod 206 on the side away from the central empty pipe block 204. The connection between the telescopic guide rod 206 and the corresponding inclined guide rod 205 is fixedly connected with a limiting spring, which is convenient for corresponding air blowing pipe 103 to perform corresponding elongation movement under the limit of the limiting spring according to the length of the pipeline connected to the corresponding air blowing pipe 103 and the clamping position. The telescopic guide rod 206 A two-way clamping block 207 is hinged on the outer side, and a guide ring block 203 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the two-way clamping block 207. A second nut is installed at the connection between the two-way clamping block 207 and the telescopic guide rod 206. The angle of the connecting pipe of the corresponding blowing pipe 103 is adjusted between the two-way clamping block 207 and the guide ring block 203, and the connected pipe is directed toward the magnetic suction pipe 104, so that when the magnetic suction pipe 104 blows air, the metal residue can be gathered on the surrounding side of the magnetic suction pipe 104 and be adsorbed. After adjusting the position of the guide ring block 203, rotate the second nut to position the two-way clamping block 207 and the corresponding inclined guide rod 205.

[0047] Reference Figure 1-Figure 7The peripheral cleaning component 4 includes a sliding groove 402, which is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the magnetic suction pipe 104. The sliding groove 402 is L-shaped, and the peripheral cleaning component 4 is positioned along the sliding track inside the magnetic suction pipe 104. Two groups of friction wheels 409 are slidably connected to the outer side of the sliding groove 402. The outer sides of the two groups of friction wheels 409 are rotatably connected to the same number of auxiliary tilting rods 403. A forward and reverse motor is fixedly connected between one of the friction wheels 409 and the auxiliary tilting rod 403. The friction wheel 409 is used to drive the peripheral cleaning component 4 to slide along the sliding groove 402. One side of the two groups of auxiliary tilting rods 403 is hinged with a central positioning long rod 401, and the central positioning long rod 401 and the auxiliary tilting rod 403 are connected to each other. A retaining spring 404 is fixedly connected to the connection of the tilting rod 403, and the elastic force of the retaining spring 404 is used to make the auxiliary tilting rod 403 and the friction wheel 409 fully fit and immovable with the magnetic suction pipe 104 in normal rain. Two groups of arc-shaped dust separation covers 405 are fixedly connected to the center of the central positioning long rod 401, and a plurality of dust separation holes 406 are opened on the surface of the arc-shaped dust separation covers 405, and the same number of bristles are installed in the plurality of dust separation holes 406. Two arc-shaped guide blocks 407 are fixedly connected between the two groups of arc-shaped dust separation covers 405, and an arc spring 410 is fixedly connected between the two arc-shaped guide blocks 407. A built-in hollow limit block 408 is fixedly connected to one arc-shaped guide block 407, and the other arc-shaped guide block 407 is slidably connected to the built-in hollow limit block. When the magnetic suction pipe 104 sucks the metal residues on the surrounding side through the suction assembly, the metal residues need to contact the inner wall of the magnetic suction pipe 104 to easily generate friction and be adsorbed on the magnetic suction pipe 104. If the suction assembly stops sucking the metal residues, these metal residues will fall from the magnetic suction pipe 104 onto the transformer. Therefore, the forward and reverse motors drive the friction wheel 409 to rotate forward, and the friction wheel 409 drives the central positioning long rod 401 to slide along the track of the sliding cavity groove 402 through the auxiliary tilting rod 403. At this time, the two-layer arc-shaped dust cover 405 drives multiple groups of bristles to wipe along the inner wall of the magnetic suction pipe 104 through the dust separation hole 406 to clean it. At the same time, if the metal residues accumulate on the arc-shaped dust cover, the dust cover 405 will be cleaned. When the sliding of the dust cover 405 generates resistance, the two layers of dust separation holes 406 slide outward between the built-in hollow limit blocks 408 through the arc guide block 407. At this time, the arc spring 410 is stretched and its elastic force squeezes and separates the accumulated metal residues, and the separated metal residues are recovered along with the suction component. When the central positioning long rod 401 moves to the position where the magnetic suction pipe 104 is parallel to the ground, it is closer to the suction component and the suction force of the suction component is maximized. The metal residues are sucked away along the dust separation holes 406 connected by the bristles, reducing the accumulation of a large amount of metal residues, making it easier for the magnetic suction pipe 104 to absorb and transport the metal residues together and then make other residues, thereby saving processing costs and improving the collection efficiency of metal residues.

[0048] The implementation principle of the embodiment of the present application is as follows: as the coil is transmitted to the bottom of the dust removal chassis assembly 1, the staff first opens the blowing assembly, causing the airflow in the corresponding blowing pipe 103 to blow the coil to separate the metal residue from the coil. At this time, the metal residue is guided by the airflow of the suction assembly inside the magnetic suction pipe 104 and the electromagnetic adsorption on the central electromagnetic tube 302, the airbag cushion 306 and the multi-space placement block 301 and passes into the magnetic suction pipe 104. The central electromagnetic tube 302, the airbag cushion 306 and the multi-space placement block 301 generate electromagnetics intermittently through power control. When there is no electromagnetic, the gathered metal residues are absorbed by the suction assembly and are all transmitted to the magnetic suction pipe 104. At the same time, the electromagnetic rod 305 is absorbed by the airflow, and the positioning long spring 308 on one side is squeezed and stretched by the airflow, and then the electromagnetic rod 305 shakes under the elasticity of the positioning long spring 308 and the airbag cushion 306 to accelerate the stripping of the metal residue on the surface.

[0049] At the same time, the forward and reverse motors drive the friction wheel 409 to rotate forward, and the friction wheel 409 drives the central positioning long rod 401 to slide along the track of the sliding cavity groove 402 through the auxiliary tilting rod 403. At this time, the two-layer arc-shaped dust cover 405 drives multiple groups of bristles through the dust separation hole 406 to wipe along the inner wall of the magnetic suction pipe 104 to clean it.

[0050] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations.

[0051] "Comprising" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0052] The above specific embodiments are only several optional embodiments of the present invention. Based on the technical solutions of the present invention and the relevant inspirations of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above specific embodiments.

Claims

1. A coil dust removal system, comprising a dust removal chassis assembly (1), and two air blowing guide positioning assemblies (2) mounted on the dust removal chassis assembly (1), characterized in that: A magnetic attraction component (3) and a peripheral cleaning component (4) are installed in the center of the dust removal chassis component (1); The dust removal box assembly (1) comprises two corresponding air blowing pipes (103), the outer sides of the two corresponding air blowing pipes (103) are fixedly connected to the dust removal box (101), the sides of the two corresponding air blowing pipes (103) away from the dust removal box (101) are fixedly connected to the blowing assembly, the center of the dust removal box (101) is fixedly connected to a magnetic suction pipe (104), and the side of the magnetic suction pipe (104) away from the dust removal box (101) is fixedly connected to the suction assembly; The magnetic attraction assembly (3) comprises two multi-space placement blocks (301), a plurality of electromagnetic rods (305) are arranged between the two multi-space placement blocks (301), a central electromagnetic tube (302) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the multi-space placement block (301) via a connecting rod, the plurality of electromagnetic rods (305) are arranged in a ring state with respect to the surface of the multi-space placement block (301), and corresponding hollow boxes (307) of the same number as the electromagnetic rods (305) are fixedly connected to the multi-space placement block (301), and two ends of the corresponding hollow boxes (307) are connected to the corresponding hollow boxes (307). Two sliding plates (303) are connected for side sliding, one side of the two sliding plates (303) is hinged with the same number of inclined short rods (304), one side of the two inclined short rods (304) away from the sliding plates (303) is hinged with an airbag cushion (306), one side of the airbag cushion (306) is fixedly connected with two positioning long springs (308), the center of the airbag cushion (306) is fixedly connected with a limited position long block (309), and the side of the positioning long spring (308) away from the airbag cushion (306) is fixedly connected to the electromagnetic rod (305); The peripheral cleaning assembly (4) comprises a sliding cavity groove (402), wherein the sliding cavity groove (402) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the magnetic suction pipe (104), and the sliding cavity groove (402) is arranged in an L shape; Two groups of friction wheels (409) are slidably connected to the outer side of the sliding cavity groove (402), and the outer sides of the two groups of friction wheels (409) are rotatably connected to the same number of auxiliary tilting rods (403); One side of the two groups of auxiliary tilting rods (403) is hinged with a central positioning long rod (401), and a locking spring (404) is fixedly connected to the connection between the central positioning long rod (401) and the auxiliary tilting rod (403); Two groups of arc-shaped dust separation covers (405) are fixedly connected to the center of the central positioning long rod (401), and a plurality of dust separation holes (406) are opened on the surface of the arc-shaped dust separation covers (405), and the same number of bristles are installed in the plurality of dust separation holes (406), two arc-shaped guide blocks (407) are fixedly connected between the two groups of arc-shaped dust separation covers (405), an arc-shaped spring (410) is fixedly connected between the two arc-shaped guide blocks (407), a built-in hollow limit block (408) is fixedly connected to one of the arc-shaped guide blocks (407), and the other arc-shaped guide block (407) is slidably connected inside the built-in hollow limit block (408); The friction wheel (409) drives the central positioning long rod (401) to slide along the track of the sliding cavity groove (402) through the auxiliary tilting rod (403), and at this time, the two-layer arc-shaped dust separation cover (405) drives multiple groups of bristles to wipe along the inner wall of the magnetic suction pipe (104) through the dust separation hole (406); When the central positioning long rod (401) moves to a position where the magnetic suction pipe (104) is parallel to the ground, it is closer to the suction component and the suction force of the suction component is maximized, so that the metal residue is sucked away along the dust separation hole (406) connected to the bristles.

2. The coil dust removal system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust removal chassis assembly (1) further comprises two groups of bolt positioning plates (102), the two groups of bolt positioning plates (102) being fixedly mounted on two sides of the dust removal chassis (101), the internal threads of the bolt positioning plates (102) being connected to bolt positioning rods (105).

3. The coil dust removal system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air blowing guide positioning assembly (2) comprises a plurality of buffer clamping blocks (202); the corresponding air blowing pipe (103) and the magnetic air suction pipe (104) pass through one side of the dust removal box (101) and are respectively sleeved inside the plurality of buffer clamping blocks (202); the buffer clamping blocks (202) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the dust removal box (101); and arc-shaped clamping blocks (201) are fixedly connected to both sides of the buffer clamping blocks (202).

4. The coil dust removal system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The air blowing guide positioning assembly (2) further comprises a central hollow pipe block (204), wherein the central hollow pipe block (204) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the dust removal chassis (101), a corresponding inclined guide rod (205) is hingedly connected to one side of the central hollow pipe block (204), and a first nut is mounted at the connection between the corresponding inclined guide rod (205) and the central hollow pipe block (204).

5. The coil dust removal system according to claim 4, characterized in that: A telescopic guide rod (206) is slidably connected to a side of the corresponding inclined guide rod (205) away from the central hollow pipe block (204), and a limit spring is fixedly connected to the connection between the telescopic guide rod (206) and the corresponding inclined guide rod (205).

6. The coil dust removal system according to claim 5, characterized in that: A bidirectional clamping block (207) is hingedly connected to the outer side of the telescopic guide rod (206), a guide ring block (203) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bidirectional clamping block (207), and a second nut is installed at the connection between the bidirectional clamping block (207) and the telescopic guide rod (206).

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