A cutting platform for aluminum profile production
By designing the automatic removal and separate discharge functions of the cutting platform for aluminum profile production, the problems of trench jams and slags and sputtering of aluminum profiles are solved, and the continuous movement and production efficiency of aluminum profiles are improved. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411420090.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-12
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-12
AI Technical Summary
During the production process of aluminum profiles, the problem of the grooves of aluminum profiles and sword gratings in the prior art causes the pushing plate to fail to push the aluminum profile normally, and the slag is sputtered on the cutting surface, affecting the processing continuity and cleaning difficulty Enlarge.
A cutting platform for aluminum profile production is designed, including a support mechanism, lifting mechanism, slag removal and cutting mechanism and separation mechanism. The automatic removal of aluminum profiles and separate discharge of slag through the driving mechanism to avoid sputtering and slag. Death question.
The continuous movement and automatic removal of aluminum profiles are achieved, which avoids slag sputtering and stuck problems, simplifies the subsequent cleaning process, and improves production efficiency and equipment stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN118951434B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of metal plate processing, and in particular to a cutting platform for aluminum profile production. Background Art
[0002] In the production process of aluminum profiles, aluminum sheets are generally cut by laser. Laser cutting has the advantages of high energy and controllable density. The small workpiece with a special shape cut out from the aluminum sheet is an aluminum profile.
[0003] In the prior art, after all aluminum profiles are cut out on the aluminum veneer, each aluminum profile is manually checked out one by one, which is a cumbersome operation. There is also a method of pushing each aluminum profile out of the sword bar by a pusher plate, but in this process, the aluminum profile is prone to get stuck in the groove of the sword bar, resulting in the pusher plate being unable to push the aluminum profile out normally. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cutting platform for aluminum profile production to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a cutting platform for aluminum profile production, comprising a base and a laser cutting host, and also comprising:
[0006] A supporting mechanism, which is installed on the top of the base and is used to support the aluminum veneer and the cut aluminum profiles;
[0007] A lifting mechanism, which is installed inside the base and is used to drive the supporting mechanism to move up and down;
[0008] A slag removal and unloading mechanism is installed inside the base and is used to clean the support mechanism and remove the cut single aluminum profile after the support mechanism moves downward;
[0009] A separation mechanism is installed inside the base and located below the slag removal and material discharge mechanism, and is used to discharge the cleaned slag and the removed aluminum profiles separately;
[0010] The driving mechanism is installed on the base and is used to drive the lifting mechanism, the slag removal and material discharge mechanism and the separation mechanism to operate respectively.
[0011] Furthermore, the support mechanism includes an opening provided at the top of the base, a support frame fixed inside the opening, and a lifting frame arranged inside the support frame;
[0012] A plurality of sword bars are installed inside the lifting frame, and the upper edge of the support frame and the upper edge of the lifting frame are located at the same horizontal height;
[0013] The upper edge of the lifting frame and the upper edge of the sword grid bar are located at the same horizontal height.
[0014] Further, the lifting mechanism includes a plurality of columns fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the base, a first driven shaft rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the base, and a first reciprocating screw fixedly sleeved on the outside of the first driven shaft;
[0015] The lifting frame is slidably sleeved on the outside of the plurality of columns, and the lifting frame is also screwed on the outside of the first reciprocating screw;
[0016] A worm is rotatably connected inside the base, a worm wheel is fixedly sleeved outside the first driven shaft, the worm is meshed with the worm wheel, and one end of the worm extends to the outside of the base and is connected to the driving mechanism.
[0017] Furthermore, the slag removal and material discharge mechanism comprises a moving block arranged inside the base, a plurality of supporting blocks fixedly connected to the top of the moving block, a plurality of stoppers respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the plurality of supporting blocks, a plurality of pusher blocks respectively arranged on one side of the plurality of stoppers, a displacement assembly for driving the moving block to move, and a linkage assembly for driving the plurality of pusher blocks to move;
[0018] The stopper is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the moving block;
[0019] A hidden groove is provided on one side outer wall of the stopper, and the pusher block is located inside the hidden groove;
[0020] The distance between two adjacent supporting blocks, the distance between two adjacent stop blocks and the width of the sword fence bars are the same.
[0021] Further, the displacement assembly includes two second driven shafts rotatably connected to the inside of the base and two second reciprocating screws respectively fixedly sleeved on the outside of the two second driven shafts;
[0022] The moving block is screwed to the outside of the two second reciprocating screws;
[0023] One ends of the two second driven shafts both extend to the outside of the base, and are both connected to the driving mechanism.
[0024] Further, the linkage assembly includes a first oil cylinder installed inside the moving block, a bracket fixed to the top of one side of the moving block, a second oil cylinder installed on the outer wall of the bracket, and a plurality of sliding rods respectively slidably connected inside the plurality of stoppers;
[0025] A first piston is installed inside the first oil cylinder, a follower rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the first piston, a trigger block is installed on the inner wall of one side of the base, and the follower rod cooperates with the trigger block;
[0026] The first oil cylinder and the second oil cylinder are connected via a conduit;
[0027] A second piston is installed inside the second oil cylinder, a driving rod is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the second piston, and a driving bar is fixedly connected to the other end of the driving rod;
[0028] The driving bars are respectively fixed to one end of a plurality of sliding rods, and the other ends of the plurality of sliding rods are respectively fixed to the outer walls of a plurality of pushing blocks;
[0029] A plurality of guide rods are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bracket, and the driving bar is slidably sleeved on the outside of the plurality of guide rods.
[0030] Further, the separation mechanism includes a grid plate slidably sleeved on the outside of the plurality of columns, a third driven shaft rotatably connected to the inside of the base, a plurality of flat wheels fixedly sleeved on the outside of the third driven shaft, and a plurality of first protrusions fixedly connected to the bottom of the grid plate;
[0031] The plurality of first protrusions are respectively located directly above the plurality of flat wheels, and the lower edges of the plurality of first protrusions are located at the same horizontal height;
[0032] A plurality of second protrusions are fixedly connected to the outside of the flat wheel, and the plurality of second protrusions are distributed in a ring array with the third driven shaft as the center;
[0033] One end of the third driven shaft extends to the outside of the base and is connected to the driving mechanism;
[0034] A discharge port is provided on the outer wall of one side of the base, and one end of the mesh plate close to the discharge port is tilted downward and penetrates the discharge port;
[0035] Springs are sleeved on the outside of the plurality of upright posts, the top ends of the springs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the grid plate, and the bottom ends of the springs are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the base.
[0036] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes a motor mounted on the outer wall of the other side of the base, a driving gear fixedly sleeved on the outside of the motor output shaft, and a first one-way gear mounted on the outside of the worm;
[0037] The driving gear is meshed with the first one-way gear.
[0038] Furthermore, the driving mechanism also includes a driving shaft rotatably connected to the outer wall on the other side of the base and a second one-way gear installed outside the driving shaft;
[0039] The second one-way gear is meshed with the driving gear;
[0040] The driving shaft and the two second driven shafts are connected to each other through a first transmission member;
[0041] The driving mechanism further includes a second transmission member which is transmission-connected between the third driven shaft and one of the second driven shafts.
[0042] Furthermore, a slag discharge groove is provided at the bottom of the base, and the slag discharge groove is a funnel-shaped structure.
[0043] Compared with the prior art, the cutting platform for aluminum profile production provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0044] 1. By removing the aluminum profiles cut from the aluminum veneer one by one, it is avoided that the slag is splashed on the surface of the aluminum profile cut in the previous cutting during the subsequent cutting, and by lifting and removing the aluminum profile, it is avoided that the aluminum profile is stuck in the sword grid groove during the removal process, thus ensuring the continuity of the aluminum profile movement process;
[0045] 2. When removing the cut aluminum profiles, the slag on the outer wall of the sword grid is cleaned in time by using the support block to prevent the slag from accumulating thicker and more difficult to clean;
[0046] 3. After cleaning the slag on the outer wall of the sword grid, it is filtered through the mesh plate so that the slag passes through the mesh plate and is discharged. After the removed aluminum profile falls onto the mesh plate, it can be driven to be discharged in the downward direction along the mesh plate, and the remaining slag continues to pass through the mesh plate and is discharged downward, achieving the effect of separate discharge of the aluminum profile and slag. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0047] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0048] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention from a first viewing angle;
[0049] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention from a second viewing angle;
[0050] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the supporting mechanism and the lifting mechanism of the present invention;
[0051] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the base of the present invention;
[0052] Figure 5 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism and the driving mechanism of the present invention;
[0053] Figure 6 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the slag removal and feeding mechanism and the driving mechanism of the present invention;
[0054] Figure 7 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the slag removal and material discharging mechanism of the present invention;
[0055] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the linkage assembly structure of the present invention;
[0056] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the separation mechanism and the driving mechanism of the present invention.
[0057] Description of reference numerals:
[0058] 1. Base; 2. Laser cutting host; 3. Support frame; 4. Lifting frame; 5. Sword bar; 6. Column; 7. First driven shaft; 8. First reciprocating screw; 9. Worm; 10. Worm wheel; 11. Moving block; 12. Support block; 13. Stop block; 14. Pushing block; 15. Second driven shaft; 16. Second reciprocating screw; 17. First oil cylinder; 18. Bracket; 19. Second oil cylinder; 20. Sliding rod; 21. First piston; 22. Driven rod ; 23. trigger block; 24. conduit; 25. second piston; 26. drive rod; 27. drive bar; 28. guide rod; 29. grid plate; 30. third driven shaft; 31. flat wheel; 32. first protrusion; 33. second protrusion; 34. discharge port; 35. spring; 36. motor; 37. driving gear; 38. first one-way gear; 39. drive shaft; 40. second one-way gear; 41. first transmission member; 42. second transmission member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0059] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0060] Example: See Figure 1 - Fig. 9 , a cutting platform for aluminum profile production, comprising a base 1 and a laser cutting host 2, and also comprising:
[0061] A support mechanism is installed on the top of the base 1 and is used to support the aluminum veneer and the cut aluminum profiles. The support mechanism includes an opening at the top of the base 1, a support frame 3 fixed inside the opening, and a lifting frame 4 arranged inside the support frame 3; a plurality of sword bars 5 are installed inside the lifting frame 4, and the upper edge of the support frame 3 and the upper edge of the lifting frame 4 are at the same horizontal height; the upper edge of the lifting frame 4 and the upper edge of the sword bars 5 are at the same horizontal height;
[0062] First, the staff places the aluminum veneer to be cut on the top of the support frame 3. At this time, the bottom of the aluminum veneer is also in contact with the top of the lifting frame 4 and the top of the sword bar 5. After the aluminum veneer is cut by the laser cutting host 2 to obtain a single aluminum profile, the lifting frame 4 is driven to move downward. At this time, the entire aluminum veneer is still kept motionless on the top of the support frame 3, and the lifting frame 4 drives the aluminum profile on the top of the sword bar 5 to move downward.
[0063] A lifting mechanism is installed inside the base 1 and is used to drive the supporting mechanism to move up and down. The lifting mechanism includes a plurality of columns 6 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the base 1, a first driven shaft 7 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the base 1, and a first reciprocating screw 8 fixedly sleeved on the outside of the first driven shaft 7; a lifting frame 4 is slidably sleeved on the outside of the plurality of columns 6, and the lifting frame 4 is also screwed on the outside of the first reciprocating screw 8; a worm 9 is rotatably connected inside the base 1, a worm wheel 10 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the first driven shaft 7, the worm 9 is meshed with the worm wheel 10, and one end of the worm 9 extends to the outside of the base 1 and is connected to the driving mechanism;
[0064] After the laser cutting host 2 cuts an aluminum profile, the driving mechanism drives the worm 9 to rotate, and the meshing between the worm 9 and the worm wheel 10 drives the first driven shaft 7 to rotate, and the first reciprocating screw 8 rotates synchronously, driving the lifting frame 4 to slide downward along the outer wall of each column 6. In this process, the lifting frame 4 moves down from the top end of the first reciprocating screw 8 to its bottom end, thereby driving each sword fence bar 5 to move down between two adjacent support blocks 12;
[0065] After the slag on the sword bars 5 is cleaned and the cut aluminum profiles are removed, the driving mechanism continues to drive the worm 9 to rotate, and the first reciprocating screw 8 continues to rotate, thereby driving the lifting frame 4 to move from the bottom end of the first reciprocating screw 8 to its top end, thereby driving the sword bars 5 to reset.
[0066] The slag removal and unloading mechanism is installed inside the base 1, and is used to clean the support mechanism and remove the cut single aluminum profile after the support mechanism moves downward. The slag removal and unloading mechanism includes a moving block 11 arranged inside the base 1, a plurality of support blocks 12 fixedly connected to the top of the moving block 11, a plurality of stop blocks 13 respectively fixedly connected to the top of the plurality of support blocks 12, a plurality of pusher blocks 14 respectively arranged on one side of the plurality of stop blocks 13, a displacement component for driving the moving block 11 to move, and a linkage component for driving the plurality of pusher blocks 14 to move; an end of the support block 12 close to the trigger block 23 may be provided with an inclined groove to It is convenient for the aluminum profile to move smoothly to the top of the support block 12; the stopper 13 is fixed to one side of the top of the moving block 11; a hidden groove is opened on the outer wall of one side of the stopper 13, and the pusher block 14 is located inside the hidden groove; the distance between two adjacent support blocks 12, the distance between two adjacent stoppers 13 and the width of the sword fence bar 5 are the same, and the displacement component includes two second driven shafts 15 rotatably connected to the inside of the base 1 and two second reciprocating screws 16 respectively fixedly sleeved on the outside of the two second driven shafts 15; the moving block 11 is screwed to the outside of the two second reciprocating screws 16; one end of the two second driven shafts 15 extends To the outside of the base 1, and are all connected to the driving mechanism, the linkage assembly includes a first oil cylinder 17 installed inside the moving block 11, a bracket 18 fixed to the top of one side of the moving block 11, a second oil cylinder 19 installed on the outer wall of the bracket 18, and a plurality of sliding rods 20 respectively slidably connected to the inside of the plurality of stoppers 13; a first piston 21 is installed inside the first oil cylinder 17, a driven rod 22 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the first piston 21, a return spring is installed inside the first oil cylinder 17, one end of the return spring is fixed to the inner wall of the first oil cylinder 17, and the other end of the return spring is fixed to the outer wall of the first piston 21, the bottom A trigger block 23 is installed on the inner wall of one side of the seat 1, and the driven rod 22 cooperates with the trigger block 23; the first oil cylinder 17 and the second oil cylinder 19 are connected by a guide tube 24; a second piston 25 is installed inside the second oil cylinder 19, and a driving rod 26 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the second piston 25, and the other end of the driving rod 26 is fixedly connected to a driving bar 27; the driving bar 27 is respectively fixed to one end of a plurality of sliding rods 20, and the other ends of the plurality of sliding rods 20 are respectively fixed to the outer walls of a plurality of pusher blocks 14; a plurality of guide rods 28 are also fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bracket 18, and the driving bar 27 is also slidably sleeved on the outside of the plurality of guide rods 28;
[0067] After the lifting frame 4 moves downward, each sword grid bar 5 moves down to between two adjacent support blocks 12, and at this time the upper edge of the support block 12 is at the same horizontal height as the upper edge of the sword grid bar 5, and the two second driven shafts 15 are driven by the driving mechanism to rotate synchronously, and the two second reciprocating screws 16 rotate synchronously therewith, driving the moving block 11 to move from the left end of the second reciprocating screw 16 to its right end. In this process, the slag splashed on the outer wall of the sword grid bar 5 is cleaned up through the friction between each support block 12 and the outer wall of the sword grid bar 5. At the same time, in the process of the support block 12 moving to the right, since the upper edge of the support block 12 is at the same horizontal height as the upper edge of the sword grid bar 5, the cut aluminum profile will be supported on the top of the support block 12, and the aluminum profile will be stabilized on the top of the support block 12 through the limiting effect of the stop block 13, avoiding the support The block 12 directly pushes the aluminum profile to be discharged, which will cause the aluminum profile to be stuck in the internal groove of the sword fence bar 5. When the driven rod 22 abuts against the trigger block 23, the driven rod 22 stops moving, and the moving block 11 continues to move right, driving the first piston 21 to move left along the inner wall of the first oil cylinder 17, and the return spring is compressed accordingly, thereby inputting the hydraulic oil inside the first oil cylinder 17 into the second oil cylinder 19 through the conduit 24. In this process, the second piston 25 is driven to move right along the inner wall of the second oil cylinder 19, thereby driving the driving bar 27 to move right through the driving rod 26, and each sliding rod 20 slides to the right along the inside of each stopper 13, thereby driving each pushing block 14 to move right synchronously, and pushing the aluminum profile on the top of the support block 12 to the top of the grid plate 29 below;
[0068] After the aluminum profile is moved out, the driving mechanism continues to drive the two second driven shafts 15 and the two second reciprocating screws 16 to rotate synchronously, driving the moving block 11 to move from the right end of the second reciprocating screw 16 to its left end, thereby driving each support block 12 to reset. When the moving block 11 moves to the left, the rebound force of the reset spring drives the first piston 21 to move to the right along the inner wall of the first cylinder 17 to reset, thereby pumping the hydraulic oil inside the second cylinder 19 back to the first cylinder 17 through the conduit 24. In this process, the second piston 25 is driven to move to the left along the inner wall of the second cylinder 19 to reset, thereby driving each push block 14 to reset through the drive rod 26, the drive bar 27 and multiple slide bars 20.
[0069] The separation mechanism is installed inside the base 1 and is located below the slag removal and unloading mechanism, and is used to discharge the cleaned slag and the removed aluminum profile separately. The separation mechanism includes a grid plate 29 slidably sleeved on the outside of multiple columns 6, a third driven shaft 30 rotatably connected to the inside of the base 1, multiple flat wheels 31 fixedly sleeved on the outside of the third driven shaft 30, and multiple first protrusions 32 fixedly connected to the bottom of the grid plate 29; the multiple first protrusions 32 are respectively located directly above the multiple flat wheels 31, and the lower edges of the multiple first protrusions 32 are located at the same horizontal height; the outside of the flat wheel 31 is fixedly connected with multiple second protrusions 33, and the multiple second protrusions 33 are distributed in a circular array with the third driven shaft 30 as the center; one end of the third driven shaft 30 extends to the outside of the base 1 and is connected to the driving mechanism; a discharge port 34 is opened on the outer wall of one side of the base 1, and the end of the grid plate 29 close to the discharge port 34 is inclined downward, and a The outer parts of the plurality of columns 6 are all sleeved with springs 35, the top ends of the springs 35 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the grid plate 29, and the bottom ends of the springs 35 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the base 1. When the bottom of the first protrusion 32 abuts against the top of one of the second protrusions 33 and is located on the same vertical line, the spring 35 is in a stretched state. As the flat wheel 31 rotates, the first protrusion 32 is driven to be placed between the two second protrusions 33 by the rebound force of the spring 35, and in this way, the first protrusion 32 is driven to move up and down reciprocatingly, thereby driving the grid plate 29 to move up and down reciprocatingly. A slag discharge groove is provided at the bottom of the base 1, and the slag discharge groove is a funnel-shaped structure. The driving mechanism also includes a second transmission member 42 that is transmission-connected between the third driven shaft 30 and one of the second driven shafts 15. The second transmission member 42 includes two synchronous wheels that are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outside of the second driven shaft 15 and the outside of the third driven shaft 30, and a synchronous belt that is transmission-connected to the outside of the two synchronous wheels.
[0070] When the aluminum profile falls to the top of the grid plate 29 and the moving block 11 moves to the right to reset, the third driven shaft 30 and the flat wheels 31 are driven to continue to rotate through the transmission connection of the second transmission member 42. In this process, the second protrusions 33 on the outside of the flat wheel 31 abut against the first protrusions 32 above them in turn, thereby driving the grid plate 29 to continue to reciprocate up and down along the outside of the column 6, so that the aluminum profile that falls on the top of the grid plate 29 gradually moves to the right and is discharged through the discharge port 34. In this process, the slag attached to the surface of the aluminum profile can be shaken off, and the remaining slag continues to be discharged downward through the grid plate 29.
[0071] The driving mechanism is installed on the base 1 and is used to drive the lifting mechanism, the slag removal and unloading mechanism and the separation mechanism to operate respectively. The driving mechanism includes a motor 36 installed on the outer wall of the other side of the base 1, a driving gear 37 fixedly sleeved on the outside of the output shaft of the motor 36, and a first one-way gear 38 installed on the outside of the worm 9; the driving gear 37 is meshed with the first one-way gear 38;
[0072] The control motor 36 drives the driving gear 37 to rotate forward, and the meshing between the driving gear 37 and the first one-way gear 38 drives the worm 9 to rotate. At this time, the second one-way gear 40 also rotates, but the driving shaft 39 does not rotate.
[0073] The driving mechanism also includes a driving shaft 39 rotatably connected to the outer wall of the other side of the base 1 and a second one-way gear 40 installed outside the driving shaft 39; the second one-way gear 40 is meshed with the driving gear 37; the driving shaft 39 and the two second driven shafts 15 are both connected to each other through a first transmission member 41, and the first transmission member 41 includes two synchronous wheels fixedly sleeved on the outside of the driving shaft 39 and the outside of the second driven shaft 15, and a synchronous belt connected to the outside of the two synchronous wheels;
[0074] The driving gear 37 is driven to reverse by controlling the motor 36, and the driving gear 37 is meshed with the second one-way gear 40 to drive the driving shaft 39 to rotate. At this time, the first one-way gear 38 also rotates, but the worm 9 does not rotate. When the driving shaft 39 rotates, the two second driven shafts 15 are driven to rotate synchronously through the transmission connection of the two first transmission members 41.
[0075] Working principle: When in use, the staff places the aluminum veneer to be cut on the top of the support frame 3. At this time, the bottom of the aluminum veneer is also in contact with the top of the lifting frame 4 and the top of the sword bar 5. The aluminum veneer is cut by the laser cutting host 2 to obtain a single aluminum profile. In the process of the laser cutting host 2 changing the cutting position, the worm 9 is driven to rotate by the driving mechanism, and the first driven shaft 7 is driven to rotate through the engagement between the worm 9 and the worm wheel 10. The first reciprocating screw 8 rotates synchronously therewith, driving the lifting frame 4 to slide downward along the outer wall of each column 6. In this process, the lifting frame 4 is moved down from the top of the first reciprocating screw 8 to its bottom end, thereby driving each sword bar 5 to move down between two adjacent support blocks 12, and at this time the upper edge of the support block 12 is aligned with the upper edge of the support block 12. The upper edges of the sword grid bars 5 are at the same horizontal height, and the two second driven shafts 15 are driven to rotate synchronously through the driving mechanism, and the two second reciprocating screws 16 rotate synchronously therewith, driving the moving block 11 to move from the left end of the second reciprocating screw 16 to its right end. In this process, the slag splashed on the outer wall of the sword grid bar 5 is cleaned up through the friction between each support block 12 and the outer wall of the sword grid bar 5. At the same time, in the process of the support block 12 moving to the right, since the upper edge of the support block 12 and the upper edge of the sword grid bar 5 are at the same horizontal height, the cut aluminum profile will be supported on the top of the support block 12, and the aluminum profile will be stabilized on the top of the support block 12 through the limiting effect of the stop block 13, avoiding the problem that the aluminum profile and the internal groove of the sword grid bar 5 are stuck when the support block 12 directly pushes the aluminum profile to be discharged. When the driving shaft 15 rotates, the third driven shaft 30 is driven to rotate synchronously through the transmission connection of the second transmission member 42, and then the flat wheels 31 are driven to rotate synchronously. In this process, the second protrusions 33 on the outside of the flat wheel 31 are abutted against the first protrusions 32 above them in turn, driving the grid plate 29 to move back and forth up and down along the outside of the column 6, so that the slag falling on the top of the grid plate 29 is quickly shaken, passed through the grid plate 29 and discharged through the slag discharge groove. When the driven rod 22 abuts against the trigger block 23, the driven rod 22 stops moving, and the moving block 11 continues to move right, driving the first piston 21 to move leftward along the inner wall of the first oil cylinder 17, and the return spring is compressed accordingly, so that the hydraulic oil in the first oil cylinder 17 is input into the second oil cylinder through the conduit 24. 19, in this process, the second piston 25 is driven to move rightward along the inner wall of the second oil cylinder 19, thereby driving the driving bar 27 to move rightward through the driving rod 26, and each slide bar 20 slides rightward along the inside of each stopper 13, thereby driving each pusher block 14 to move rightward synchronously, pushing the aluminum profile on the top of the support block 12 to the top of the grid plate 29 below, and driving the second driven shaft 15 and the second reciprocating screw 16 to continue to rotate through the driving mechanism, driving the moving block 11 to move rightward and reset. In this process, the third driven shaft 30 and each flat wheel 31 are driven to continue to rotate through the transmission connection of the second transmission member 42. In this process, the second protrusions 33 on the outside of the flat wheel 31 are in turn abutted against the first protrusions 32 above them.This drives the mesh plate 29 to continue to move up and down along the outside of the column 6, so that the aluminum profiles falling on the top of the mesh plate 29 gradually move to the right and are discharged through the discharge port 34, and the remaining slag continues to be discharged downward through the mesh plate 29. After the sword bar 5 and the support block 12 are reset, the laser cutting host 2 continues to cut the aluminum veneer. In this cycle, the aluminum profiles cut from the aluminum veneer are removed one by one, and the slag splashed on the outer wall of the sword bar 5 is cleaned in time.
[0076] It should be noted that the device structure and drawings of the present invention mainly describe the principle of the present invention. In terms of the technology of the design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device are not fully described. On the premise that the technical personnel in the field understand the principle of the above invention, the specific details of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system can be clearly known. The control method of the application document is to automatically control by a controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by the technical personnel in the field; the above only describes some exemplary embodiments of the present invention by way of explanation. Undoubtedly, for ordinary technicians in the field, the described embodiments can be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cutting platform for aluminum profile production, comprising a base (1) and a laser cutting host (2), characterized in that: Also includes: A supporting mechanism, which is mounted on the top of the base (1) and is used to support the aluminum veneer and the cut aluminum profiles; A lifting mechanism, which is installed inside the base (1) and is used to drive the supporting mechanism to move up and down; A slag removal and material removal mechanism, which is installed inside the base (1) and is used to clean the support mechanism and remove the cut single aluminum profile after the support mechanism moves downward; A separation mechanism, which is installed inside the base (1) and is located below the slag removal and material discharge mechanism, and is used to discharge the cleaned slag and the removed aluminum profile separately; A driving mechanism, which is mounted on the base (1) and is used to drive the lifting mechanism, the slag removal and material discharge mechanism, and the separation mechanism to operate respectively; The support mechanism comprises an opening formed at the top of the base (1), a support frame (3) fixedly connected to the inside of the opening, and a lifting frame (4) arranged inside the support frame (3); A plurality of sword bars (5) are installed inside the lifting frame (4), and the upper edge of the support frame (3) and the upper edge of the lifting frame (4) are located at the same horizontal height; The upper edge of the lifting frame (4) and the upper edge of the sword grid bar (5) are located at the same horizontal height; The lifting mechanism comprises a plurality of columns (6) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the base (1), a first driven shaft (7) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the base (1), and a first reciprocating screw (8) fixedly sleeved on the outside of the first driven shaft (7); The lifting frame (4) is slidably sleeved on the outside of a plurality of upright posts (6), and the lifting frame (4) is also screwed on the outside of a first reciprocating screw rod (8); A worm (9) is rotatably connected inside the base (1), a worm wheel (10) is fixedly sleeved outside the first driven shaft (7), the worm (9) is meshed with the worm wheel (10), and one end of the worm (9) extends to the outside of the base (1) and is connected to the driving mechanism; The slag removal and material discharge mechanism comprises a moving block (11) arranged inside the base (1), a plurality of supporting blocks (12) fixedly connected to the top of the moving block (11), a plurality of stop blocks (13) respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the plurality of supporting blocks (12), a plurality of pusher blocks (14) respectively arranged on one side of the plurality of stop blocks (13), a displacement component for driving the moving block (11) to move, and a linkage component for driving the plurality of pusher blocks (14) to move; The stopper (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the moving block (11); A hidden groove is provided on one side outer wall of the stopper (13), and the pusher block (14) is located inside the hidden groove; The distance between two adjacent support blocks (12), the distance between two adjacent stop blocks (13) and the width of the sword fence bar (5) are the same.
2. A cutting platform for aluminum profile production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The displacement assembly comprises two second driven shafts (15) rotatably connected to the inside of the base (1) and two second reciprocating screws (16) respectively fixedly sleeved on the outside of the two second driven shafts (15); The moving block (11) is screwed onto the outside of the two second reciprocating screw rods (16); One end of each of the two second driven shafts (15) extends to the outside of the base (1), and is connected to the driving mechanism.
3. A cutting platform for aluminum profile production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The linkage assembly comprises a first oil cylinder (17) installed inside the moving block (11), a bracket (18) fixed to the top of one side of the moving block (11), a second oil cylinder (19) installed on the outer wall of the bracket (18), and a plurality of sliding rods (20) respectively slidably connected to the inside of the plurality of stoppers (13); A first piston (21) is installed inside the first oil cylinder (17), a driven rod (22) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the first piston (21), a trigger block (23) is installed on the inner wall of one side of the base (1), and the driven rod (22) cooperates with the trigger block (23); The first oil cylinder (17) and the second oil cylinder (19) are connected via a conduit (24); A second piston (25) is installed inside the second oil cylinder (19); a driving rod (26) is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the second piston (25); and a driving bar (27) is fixedly connected to the other end of the driving rod (26); The driving bar (27) is fixedly connected to one end of each of the plurality of sliding rods (20), and the other ends of each of the plurality of sliding rods (20) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of each of the plurality of pushing blocks (14); A plurality of guide rods (28) are also fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bracket (18), and the driving bar (27) is also slidably sleeved on the outside of the plurality of guide rods (28).
4. A cutting platform for aluminum profile production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The separation mechanism comprises a grid plate (29) slidably sleeved on the outside of a plurality of uprights (6), a third driven shaft (30) rotatably connected to the inside of the base (1), a plurality of flat wheels (31) fixedly sleeved on the outside of the third driven shaft (30), and a plurality of first protrusions (32) fixedly connected to the bottom of the grid plate (29); The plurality of first protrusions (32) are respectively located directly above the plurality of flat wheels (31), and the lower edges of the plurality of first protrusions (32) are located at the same horizontal height; A plurality of second protrusions (33) are fixedly connected to the outside of the flat wheel (31), and the plurality of second protrusions (33) are distributed in a ring array with the third driven shaft (30) as the center; One end of the third driven shaft (30) extends to the outside of the base (1) and is connected to the driving mechanism; A discharge port (34) is provided on the outer wall of one side of the base (1); one end of the mesh plate (29) close to the discharge port (34) is arranged to be tilted downward and penetrate the discharge port (34); A spring (35) is sleeved on the outside of each of the plurality of upright posts (6), the top end of the spring (35) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the grid plate (29), and the bottom end of the spring (35) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the base (1).
5. A cutting platform for aluminum profile production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a motor (36) mounted on the outer wall of the other side of the base (1), a driving gear (37) fixedly sleeved on the outside of the output shaft of the motor (36), and a first one-way gear (38) mounted on the outside of the worm (9); The driving gear (37) is meshed with the first one-way gear (38).
6. A cutting platform for aluminum profile production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving mechanism further comprises a driving shaft (39) rotatably connected to the outer wall of the other side of the base (1) and a second one-way gear (40) mounted outside the driving shaft (39); The second one-way gear (40) is meshed with the driving gear (37); The driving shaft (39) and the two second driven shafts (15) are both in transmission connection via a first transmission member (41); The driving mechanism further comprises a second transmission member (42) drivingly connected between the third driven shaft (30) and one of the second driven shafts (15).
7. A cutting platform for aluminum profile production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the base (1) is provided with a slag discharge groove, and the slag discharge groove is a funnel-shaped structure.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Curtain wall and wall element thereby applied and method for manufacturing such a wall element
CN109844237A
Aluminum profile cutting device
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