Injection mold device for automobile injection molding parts
By setting a receiving cavity and edge groove on the inner surface of the injection mold, and using the edge frame to support and expose to air for cooling, the problems of long cooling time and inconvenient removal of injection molded parts are solved, thus achieving efficient and safe injection molding production.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411464385.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing automotive injection molds require cooling after molding, resulting in low production efficiency, inconvenient part removal, and a risk of burns.
An injection mold device for automotive injection molded parts was designed. By setting a receiving cavity and an edge groove on the inner surface of the mold, and using an intermittent rotation mechanism and an air supply component, the edge of the molded injection part is supported by the edge frame and exposed to the air for cooling, avoiding manual removal of the part and shortening the cooling time.
It improves the processing efficiency and safety of injection molded parts, reduces cooling time, and enhances production safety and efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN118952573B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plastic injection molding, and more specifically to an injection mold device for automobile injection molding parts. Background Art
[0002] Injection molding is a method of producing industrial products; products usually use rubber injection molding and plastic injection molding; injection molding machine (abbreviated as injection machine or injection molding machine) is the main molding equipment that uses plastic molding molds to make plastic products of various shapes from thermoplastics or thermosetting materials. Injection molding is achieved through injection molding machines and molds; automotive injection molded parts are an important part of the overall automobile; there are many types of auto parts. With the improvement of people's living standards, people's consumption of cars is increasing, and the market for auto parts is becoming larger and larger.
[0003] The processing method of automobile injection molding parts is generally to use injection molds for processing and production. When two injection molds are merged, an injection cavity is formed. Liquid injection molding fluid is input into the injection cavity. After the injection cavity is filled with injection molding fluid, it is waited for it to cool and form. After the molding, the injection molded parts are mainly removed directly by the staff by hand. In order to avoid scalding the staff by the high-temperature injection molded parts, it is necessary to wait for a long time for the injection molded parts to cool down, which is not conducive to improving the production efficiency of the injection molded parts. Therefore, in order to solve the above technical problems, the present application proposes an injection mold device for automobile injection molding parts. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide an injection mold device for automobile injection molded parts.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an injection mold device for automobile injection molded parts, comprising:
[0006] Injection molds, a pair of injection molds are provided and both are slidably mounted on a mounting frame, the two injection molds can move relative to each other or move away from each other, and an injection cavity is formed inside the two injection molds after the two injection molds are combined, and an accommodating cavity is opened on the inner surface of the two injection molds;
[0007] A support frame assembly is slidably mounted on the rotating column, and a plurality of support frame assemblies are arranged at equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the rotating column, the support frame assembly is composed of two edge frames arranged opposite to each other, the shape of the edge frames is adapted to the accommodating cavity, and edge grooves are provided on the opposite surfaces of the two edge frames; when the two edge frames are combined, the two edge grooves form the edge portion of the injection cavity;
[0008] An intermittent rotating mechanism, one end of which is fixedly mounted on one end of a rotating column, and the other end of which is slidably mounted on one of the injection molds; the intermittent rotating mechanism is configured to rotate the rotating column by a fixed angle when the two injection molds move away from each other;
[0009] A column rod, the two injection molds are both rotatably mounted with a column rod, an inclined portion is fixedly mounted on the opposite ends of the two column rods, a connecting head is fixedly arranged on one end of the inclined portion, an inclined groove matching the inclined portion is provided on the edge frame, a straight groove matching the connecting head is also provided on the edge frame, a limiting head is fixedly mounted on one of the connecting heads, and a limiting groove matching the limiting head is provided on the other connecting head;
[0010] An air supply component, one end of which is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the ends of the two poles which are far away from each other. When the two injection molds are combined, the air supply component supplies air into the poles.
[0011] Among them, a frame is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the two injection molds, and the two frames are combined to form a closed cavity, and an air pressure detector is fixedly installed on the frame; through openings are opened on the two connecting heads, through grooves are opened on the two connecting heads, and locking grooves are also opened on the connecting heads, and a locking block is fixedly installed on the edge frame and located at the straight groove; a rotating part is arranged between the column rod and the injection mold, and the rotating part drives the column rod to rotate so that the locking block enters the locking groove from the through groove.
[0012] Preferably, the intermittent rotation mechanism comprises a first tooth plate, a first gear, a driving bevel gear, a driven bevel gear, an actuator assembly and a guide;
[0013] The first tooth plate is slidably connected to one of the injection molds, and the first gear is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame; when the two injection molds move away from each other, the first tooth plate can maintain a meshing state with the first gear; the active bevel gear is fixedly connected to the first gear, and the driven bevel gear is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame, and the driven bevel gear maintains a meshing state with the active bevel gear; one end of the actuator is fixedly connected to the rotating column, and the other end is fixedly connected to the driven bevel gear; the guide member is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame, and the guide member is slidably connected to the first tooth plate, and the guide member is configured to keep the first tooth plate and the first gear in a meshing state when the two injection molds move away from each other; when the two injection molds move relative to each other, the first tooth plate and the first gear remain separated.
[0014] Preferably, the actuator assembly includes a disc, a fixed rod and a rotating block;
[0015] The rotating block is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating column through a fixed disk, and second arc-shaped notches are arranged at equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the rotating block, and the number of the second arc-shaped notches is set to be the same as the number of the supporting frame assemblies, and a push groove is arranged between two adjacent second arc-shaped notches, and the disk is fixed on one end of the driven bevel gear, and the edge curvature of the disk is the same as the curvature of the second arc-shaped notch, and the edge of the disk fits on the second arc-shaped notch, and a first arc-shaped notch is opened on the disk, and the fixing rod is fixedly mounted on the disk, and a push rod is fixedly arranged on the fixing rod, and the push rod is located at the first arc-shaped notch.
[0016] Preferably, the guide member is a guide plate, which is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame, a track rod is fixedly mounted on the first tooth plate, and a first track, a vertical track and a second track are provided on the guide plate for the track rod to slide, the top end of the vertical track is connected to one end of the first track, the bottom end of the vertical track is connected to one end of the second track, and the other end of the first track is connected to the other end of the second track.
[0017] Preferably, a rotating plate is rotatably mounted at the other end of the second track, and a torsion spring is fixedly arranged between the rotating plate and the guide plate.
[0018] Preferably, a limit plate is fixedly installed on the first tooth plate, and the limit plate has a blocking plate and a movable cavity. A limit block is fixedly installed on the first gear, and when the two injection molds move away from each other, the end of the limit block is located in the movable cavity; when the two injection molds move relative to each other, the end of the limit block is in contact with the blocking plate.
[0019] Preferably, the edge frame is fixedly connected with an arc block via a connecting plate, and the mounting frame is fixedly mounted with a guide block via a supporting rod; when the arc block contacts the guide block, the two edge frames move away from each other.
[0020] Preferably, a second slider is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting plate, a second sliding groove for sliding the second slider is provided on the rotating column, and a spring is fixedly mounted between the second slider and the rotating column.
[0021] Preferably, a motor is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame, a second gear is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor, a second gear is fixedly mounted on one end of the two injection molds, and the second gear is arranged between the two second gear plates.
[0022] Preferably, the air delivery assembly comprises an air pump, two telescopic tubes and two hard tubes;
[0023] The air pump is fixedly installed on the mounting frame, one end of the two telescopic tubes is fixedly connected to the output end of the air pump, one end of the two hard tubes is fixedly connected to the other end of the two telescopic tubes, and the other ends of the two hard tubes are fixedly connected to the two poles.
[0024] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0025] The present invention provides an accommodating cavity for accommodating edge frames on the inner surfaces of the two injection molds, and edge grooves are provided on the opposite surfaces of the two edge frames. When the two edge frames are combined, the two edge grooves constitute the edge portion of the injection cavity, and the edge of the injection-molded part after injection molding is located in the two edge frames. After the two injection molds are separated from the injection molded part, they are jointly supported by the two edge frames, and under the action of the intermittent rotating mechanism, all the edge frames are rotated, and the positions of the edge frames are switched, so that the injection molded part after injection molding is exposed to the air for continuous cooling. Not only does it not require the staff to remove the injection molded part by themselves, but it also shortens the cooling time of the injection molded part in the two injection molds, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the injection molded part, increasing the output, and making it safer to remove the injection molded part.
[0026] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present invention and implement it according to the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The specific implementation of the present invention is given in detail by the following embodiments and their accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of this application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:
[0028] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the other side in the present invention;
[0030] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the injection mold, the second gear plate and the motor in the present invention;
[0031] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the injection mold after merging in the present invention;
[0032] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the injection mold and the edge frame in the present invention;
[0033] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the injection mold, edge frame and intermittent rotation mechanism in the present invention;
[0034] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the edge frame, the rotating column and the guide block in the present invention;
[0035] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the intermittent rotation mechanism in the present invention;
[0036] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the execution assembly and the first gear in the present invention;
[0037] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the guide plate and the first tooth plate in the present invention;
[0038] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the guide plate in the present invention;
[0039] Fig.12 For the present invention Fig.11 A magnified view of part A in FIG.
[0040] Fig.13 It is a structural schematic diagram of the column rod and the rotating member in the present invention;
[0041] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of two poles in the present invention;
[0042] Fig.15 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the edge frame in the present invention.
[0043] 10. Injection mold; 101. Injection cavity; 102. Accommodating cavity; 103. First slide groove;
[0044] 20. second tooth plate; 201. third slider; 21. second gear; 22. motor;
[0045] 30, edge frame; 301, edge groove; 302, inclined groove; 303, straight groove; 304, locking block; 31, connecting plate; 311, second sliding block; 312, arc block; 32, rotating column; 321, second sliding groove; 33, spring;
[0046] 40, first gear; 401, limiting block; 41, driving bevel gear; 42, driven bevel gear; 43, disc; 431, first arc-shaped notch; 44, rotating block; 441, second arc-shaped notch; 442, pushing groove; 45, fixing rod; 451, pushing rod; 46, fixing disc;
[0047] 50, first tooth plate; 501, first slider; 502, track rod; 51, limit plate; 511, blocking plate; 512, movable cavity; 52, rotating plate; 521, torsion spring; 53, guide plate; 531, first track; 532, vertical track; 533, second track;
[0048] 60. guide block; 601. support rod;
[0049] 70. mounting frame; 71. support plate; 711. third slide slot;
[0050] 80, column; 81, inclined portion; 82, connector; 821, limiting head; 822, limiting groove; 823, through port; 824, through groove; 825, locking groove; 83, electric telescopic rod; 84, third gear; 85, third gear plate;
[0051] 90. Air pump; 91. Telescopic tube; 92. Hard tube; 93. Frame; 94. Air pressure detector. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0052] The following is combined with Figure 1-15 The principles and features of the present invention are described, and the examples are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention. In the following paragraphs, the present invention is described in more detail by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. The advantages and features of the present invention will become clearer according to the following description and claims. It should be noted that the drawings are all in a very simplified form and are not in precise proportions, and are only used to facilitate and clearly assist in explaining the purpose of the embodiments of the present invention.
[0053] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" another component, it may be directly on the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "connected to" another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "set on" another component, it may be directly set on the other component or there may also be a component centered. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
[0054] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items. Embodiment 1
[0055] Please combine Figures 1 to 15As shown, the present invention provides an injection mold device for automobile injection molded parts, the device has two injection molds 10 slidably mounted on a mounting frame 70, and the two injection molds 10 can move relative to each other or move away from each other. When the two injection molds 10 are combined, an injection cavity 101 is formed inside the two. An injection hole is opened on the injection mold 10, and the injection hole is connected to the injection cavity 101. After the two injection molds 10 are combined, the injection liquid is input into the injection cavity 101 through the injection hole. The method of adding the injection liquid to the injection cavity 101 is a mature prior art in the art, so it is not described here. The inner surfaces of the two injection molds 10 are both provided with a receiving cavity 102;
[0056] A support frame assembly is slidably mounted on a rotating column 32. A plurality of support frame assemblies are evenly spaced in the circumferential direction of the rotating column 32. The support frame assembly is composed of two edge frames 30 that are arranged opposite to each other. The shape of the edge frame 30 matches the accommodating cavity 102. When the two injection molds 10 are combined, the two edge frames 30 are respectively located in the accommodating cavities 102 opened on the two injection molds 10, and edge grooves 301 are opened on the opposite surfaces of the two edge frames 30. When the two edge frames 30 are combined, the two edge grooves 301 form the edge portion of the injection cavity 101.
[0057] An intermittent rotating mechanism, one end of which is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating column 32, and the other end of which is slidably mounted on one of the injection molds 10; the intermittent rotating mechanism is configured to rotate the rotating column 32 at a fixed angle when the two injection molds 10 move away from each other;
[0058] The column rod 80 is rotatably mounted on the two injection molds 10, and the third gear 84 is fixedly mounted on the two column rods 80. The electric telescopic rod 83 is fixedly mounted on the two injection molds 10, and the third tooth plate 85 is fixedly mounted on the movable end of the electric telescopic rod 83. The third tooth plate 85 keeps meshing with the third gear 84. The inclined portion 81 is fixedly mounted on the opposite ends of the two column rods 80, and a connector 82 is fixedly arranged on one end of the inclined portion 81. An inclined groove 302 adapted to the inclined portion 81 is provided on the edge frame 30, and a straight groove 303 adapted to the connector 82 is also provided on the edge frame 30. When the two injection molds 10 move relative to each other for mold closing, the two connectors 82 will be inserted into the straight groove 303, and the inclined portion 81 will be inserted into the inclined groove In the groove 302, the inclined portion 81 fits with the inclined groove 302 to calibrate the position of the edge frame 30 and the injection mold 10 to prevent the position deviation between the two. A limiting head 821 is fixedly installed on one of the connecting heads 82, and a limiting groove 822 adapted to the limiting head 821 is opened on the other connecting head 82. After the two connecting heads 82 are combined, the limiting head 821 will be inserted into the limiting groove 822. During the combination of the limiting head 821 and the limiting groove 822, the positions of the two injection molds 10 can be calibrated. Therefore, the two injection molds 10 and the edge frame 30 can be accurately combined, and it is not easy to be misplaced, which avoids the shape of the injection cavity 101 changing due to the position deviation after the mold is closed, which affects the molding shape of the injection molded part;
[0059] An air supply assembly, one end of which is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame 70, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the ends of the two pillars 80 which are far away from each other. When the two injection molds 10 are combined, the air supply assembly supplies air to the pillars 80;
[0060] Among them, a frame 93 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the two injection molds 10. The two frames 93 are combined to form a closed cavity. Rubber pads can be fixedly installed on the edges of the two frames 93 to improve the sealing of the cavity. An air pressure detector 94 is fixedly installed on the frame 93; a through hole 823 is opened on the two connecting heads 82, and a channel is provided inside the column 80. After the two injection molds 10 are combined, the air supply component transports the gas to the inside of the column 80, and the gas can be discharged through the through hole 823, so that the gas enters the gap between the two injection molds 10 and the two edge frames 30 after they are combined. At this time, the air pressure detector 94 monitors the air pressure changes inside the cavity in real time. If there is no change in the air pressure, the injection mold 10 and the edge frame 30 are completed. If the air pressure gradually increases , the injection mold 10 and the edge frame 30 fail to complete the mold closing, and the two connecting heads 82 are provided with through grooves 824, and the connecting heads 82 are also provided with locking grooves 825. The edge frame 30 is fixedly installed with a locking block 304 at the straight groove 303; a rotating member is provided between the column rod 80 and the injection mold 10. After the injection mold 10 and the edge frame 30 complete the mold closing, the rotating member drives the column rod 80 to rotate, so that the locking block 304 enters the locking groove 825 from the through groove 824, and the two injection molds 10 and the edge frame 30 are locked, so that the two injection molds 10 and the edge frame 30 remain in the mold closing state, and the injection liquid can be injected into the injection cavity 101; under the effect of the above structure, the shape of the processed injection molded part can be extremely uniform, without small deviations, thereby improving the injection molding quality;
[0061] With respect to the above structure, after the two injection molds 10 are merged, the two edge frames 30 located inside the two injection molds 10 are also merged together, so that a complete injection cavity 101 is formed inside the two injection molds 10. After the injection liquid is injected into the injection cavity 101 and formed, the two injection molds 10 can be moved back to back. Since the edge of the molded injection molded part is located between the two edge frames 30, the injection molded part is supported on the two edge frames 30. After the two injection molds 10 move back to back, the intermittent rotating mechanism rotates the rotating column 32 by a certain angle. At this time, the position of the support frame assembly located in the circumferential direction of the rotating column 32 is completed. Switch, a support frame assembly that does not support the injection molded parts moves between the two injection molds 10, and the support frame assembly can cooperate with the two injection molds 10 to form an injection cavity 101, and the other support frame assemblies expose the injection molded parts they support to the air. In this process, the molded injection molded parts do not need to be manually removed by the staff, which reduces the difficulty of the staff's work and does not require the injection molded parts to be cooled to a lower temperature before continuing the injection molding. The present invention utilizes multiple support frame assemblies to expose the injection molded parts to the air for continued cooling, while the two injection molds 10 can continue to perform injection molding, which improves the processing efficiency of the injection molded parts, is more practical, and also improves the safety of the injection molding process.
[0062] As for the rotating part, the rotating part includes an electric telescopic rod 83, a third gear 84 and a third tooth plate 85. The fixed end of the electric telescopic rod 83 is fixedly mounted on the injection mold 10, and the third tooth plate 85 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric telescopic rod 83. The third gear 84 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the column 80, and the third gear 84 and the third tooth plate 85 remain in a meshing state.
[0063] As for the air supply assembly, the air supply assembly includes an air pump 90, two telescopic tubes 91 and two hard tubes 92; the air pump 90 is fixedly installed on the support plate 71, one end of the two telescopic tubes 91 is fixedly connected to the output end of the air pump 90, one end of the two hard tubes 92 is fixedly connected to the other end of the two telescopic tubes 91, and the other ends of the two hard tubes 92 are fixedly connected to the two column rods 80.
[0064] Based on the first embodiment, the solution in the first embodiment is further detailed in combination with the following specific working method, as described below: Embodiment 2
[0065] Now let's describe the intermittent rotating components. Figures 5 to 12 As shown, the intermittent rotation mechanism includes a first tooth plate 50, a first gear 40, a driving bevel gear 41, a driven bevel gear 42, an actuator assembly and a guide;
[0066] Among them, a first slider 501 is fixedly installed on the first toothed plate 50, a first slide groove 103 for the first slider 501 to slide is opened on one of the injection molds 10, the first gear 40 is rotatably installed on the mounting frame 70, the active bevel gear 41 is fixedly connected to the first gear 40, and the driven bevel gear 42 is rotatably installed on the mounting frame 70, and the driven bevel gear 42 is kept in meshing state with the active bevel gear 41; one end of the actuator is fixedly connected to the rotating column 32, and the other end is fixedly connected to the driven bevel gear 42. When the two injection molds 10 move in opposite directions, the first toothed plate 50 will move with it. The connected injection molds 10 move together, the first toothed plate 50 can mesh with the first gear 40 and rotate the first gear 40, and under the transmission action of the active bevel gear 41 and the driven bevel gear 42, the actuator drives the rotating column 32 to rotate a certain angle; the guide is fixedly installed on the mounting frame 70, and the guide is slidably connected to the first toothed plate 50. The guide is configured to keep the first toothed plate 50 and the first gear 40 in meshing state when the two injection molds 10 move away from each other; when the two injection molds 10 move relative to each other, the first toothed plate 50 and the first gear 40 are kept separated.
[0067] In view of the above structure, the specific structures of the execution components and the guide components are introduced;
[0068] As for the execution component, the execution component includes a disc 43, a fixed rod 45 and a rotating block 44; a fixed disc 46 is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating column 32, and the rotating block 44 is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixed disc 46. Second arc-shaped notches 441 are evenly spaced in the circumferential direction of the rotating block 44, and the number of the second arc-shaped notches 441 is set to be the same as the number of the supporting frame components. A pushing groove 442 is set between two adjacent second arc-shaped notches 441. The disc 43 is fixed on one end of the driven bevel gear 42, and the edge curvature of the disc 43 is the same as the curvature of the second arc-shaped notch 441. The edge of the disc 43 fits on the second arc-shaped notch 441, which can prevent the rotating column 32 from rotating by itself. A first arc-shaped notch 431 is opened on the disc 43. When the first arc-shaped notch 431 moves to the second arc-shaped notch 441, the rotating block 44 can The fixed rod 45 is fixedly mounted on the disc 43, and a push rod 451 is fixedly arranged on the fixed rod 45. The push rod 451 is located at the first arc-shaped notch 431. When the disc 43 rotates, the push rod 451 enters the push groove 442 to drive the rotating block 44 to rotate, and drives the rotating column 32 to rotate a fixed angle. As for the advantages of the actuator, most of the injection molded parts on the car are not flat plate-like structures. When the two injection molds 10 move in opposite directions, they need to move a certain distance to be completely separated from the injection molded parts. The actuator in the present invention can avoid this problem. The disc 43 needs to be rotated by a certain angle first to enable the push rod 451 to enter the push groove 442 to drive the rotating block 44 to rotate. During the period when the push rod 451 enters the push groove 442, the two injection molds 10 can be completely separated from the injection molded parts.
[0069] As for the guide member, the guide member is a guide plate 53, which is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame 70, and a track rod 502 is fixedly mounted on the first tooth plate 50, and a first track 531, a vertical track 532 and a second track 533 for the track rod 502 to slide are provided on the guide plate 53, the top end of the vertical track 532 is connected to one end of the first track 531, the bottom end of the vertical track 532 is connected to one end of the second track 533, the other end of the first track 531 is connected to the other end of the second track 533, and a rotating plate 52 is rotatably mounted at the other end of the second track 533, and a torsion spring 521 is fixedly arranged between the rotating plate 52 and the guide plate 53, and when the two injection molds 10 move away from each other until they stop moving, the track rod 502 slides in the first track 531 until it moves to the first track 531. The track rod 502 is at the end position of the track 531. At this time, the track rod 502 enters the top position of the vertical track 532. Under the action of the gravity of the first tooth plate 50, the track rod 502 falls to the bottom end of the vertical track 532. The first tooth plate 50 and the first gear 40 are staggered in the height direction. When the two injection molds 10 move relative to each other until the merger is completed, the track rod 502 slides in the second track 533, so that the first tooth plate 50 and the first gear 40 remain separated. When the track rod 502 moves to the end position of the second track 533, the track rod 502 will pass over the rotating plate 52 and enter the upper surface of the rotating plate 52. At this time, the first tooth plate 50 and the first gear 40 are at the same height again. When the two injection molds 10 move away from each other, the first tooth plate 50 can drive the first gear 40 to rotate.
[0070] With regard to the above structure, it should be noted that a limiting plate 51 is fixedly installed on the first tooth plate 50, and the limiting plate 51 has a blocking plate 511 and a movable cavity 512. A limiting block 401 is fixedly installed on the first gear 40. When the two injection molds 10 move away from each other, the end of the limiting block 401 is located in the movable cavity 512, and the first gear 40 can rotate freely; when the two injection molds 10 move relative to each other, the end of the limiting block 401 is in contact with the blocking plate 511. After the first tooth plate 50 is separated from the first gear 40, the first gear 40 loses its restraint, and the rotating column 32 is prone to rotate on its own. The end of the limiting block 401 is in contact with the surface of the blocking plate 511, which can prevent the first gear 40 from rotating on its own. Embodiment 3
[0071] Please combine Figures 5 to 8, a connecting plate 31 is fixedly connected to the edge frame 30, an arc block 312 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 31, an arc block 312 is fixedly installed on the connecting plate 31, and a guide block 60 is fixedly installed on the mounting frame 70 through a support rod 601; when the arc block 312 contacts the guide block 60, the two edge frames 30 move away from each other, and the injection molded parts are separated from the two edge frames 30, and the staff can collect the falling injection molded parts; in addition, it should be noted that a second slider 311 is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting plate 31, and a second slide groove 321 for the second slider 311 to slide is opened on the rotating column 32, and a spring 33 is fixedly installed between the second slider 311 and the rotating column 32. Under the elastic force of the two springs 33, the two edge frames 30 are kept in a merged state, which can ensure that after the two edge frames 30 leave the inside of the injection mold 10, the two edge frames 30 support the injection molded parts and will not unfold by themselves, thereby ensuring the stability of the support. Embodiment 4
[0072] For driving the two injection molds 10 to move relative to each other, please combine Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the second tooth plates 20 are fixedly mounted on the two injection molds 10 through the third slider 201, the support plate 71 is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame 70, and the support plate 71 is provided with a third slide groove 711 for the third slider 201 to slide, and the motor 22 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the support plate 71, and the second gear 21 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor 22, and the second gear 21 is located between the two second tooth plates 20. The second gear 21 is respectively in meshing state with the two second tooth plates 20. When the motor 22 is started to rotate the second gear 21, the two injection molds 10 can be made to move relative to each other.
[0073] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any form. Any ordinary technician in the industry can smoothly implement the present invention as shown in the drawings and described above. However, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made by technicians familiar with the profession without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention using the technical content disclosed above are all equivalent embodiments of the present invention. At the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the present invention are still within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. An injection mold device for automobile injection molded parts, characterized in that: include: An injection mold (10), wherein a pair of the injection molds (10) are provided and both are slidably mounted on a mounting frame (70), the two injection molds (10) are capable of relative movement or movement away from each other, and an injection cavity (101) is formed inside the two injection molds (10) after the two injection molds (10) are combined, and an accommodating cavity (102) is provided on the inner surfaces of the two injection molds (10); A support frame assembly is slidably mounted on the rotating column (32), and a plurality of support frame assemblies are arranged at equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the rotating column (32), the support frame assembly is composed of two edge frames (30) arranged opposite to each other, the shape of the edge frames (30) is adapted to the accommodating cavity (102), and edge grooves (301) are provided on opposite surfaces of the two edge frames (30); when the two edge frames (30) are combined, the two edge grooves (301) form an edge portion of the injection cavity (101); An intermittent rotating mechanism, one end of which is fixedly mounted on one end of a rotating column (32), and the other end of which is slidably mounted on one of the injection molds (10); the intermittent rotating mechanism is configured such that when the two injection molds (10) move away from each other, the rotating column (32) is rotated by a fixed angle; A column rod (80), the column rods (80) are rotatably mounted on the two injection molds (10), an inclined portion (81) is fixedly mounted on the opposite ends of the two column rods (80), a connecting head (82) is fixedly arranged on one end of the inclined portion (81), an inclined groove (302) matching the inclined portion (81) is provided on the edge frame (30), and a straight groove (303) matching the connecting head (82) is also provided on the edge frame (30), a limiting head (821) is fixedly mounted on one of the connecting heads (82), and a limiting groove (822) matching the limiting head (821) is provided on the other connecting head (82); An air supply component, one end of which is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame (70) and the other end of which is fixedly connected to ends of two columns (80) that are away from each other. When the two injection molds (10) are combined, the air supply component supplies air into the columns (80); A frame (93) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the two injection molds (10); the two frames (93) are combined to form a closed cavity; an air pressure detector (94) is fixedly mounted on the frame (93); a through opening (823) is provided on the two connectors (82); a through groove (824) is provided on the two connectors (82); a locking groove (825) is also provided on the connector (82); a locking block (304) is fixedly mounted on the edge frame (30) and located at the straight groove (303); a rotating member is provided between the column rod (80) and the injection mold (10); the rotating member drives the column rod (80) to rotate, so that the locking block (304) enters the locking groove (825) from the through groove (824).
2. The automotive injection mold device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The intermittent rotation mechanism comprises a first toothed plate (50), a first gear (40), a driving bevel gear (41), a driven bevel gear (42), an actuator assembly and a guide; The first toothed plate (50) is slidably connected to one of the injection molds (10), and the first gear (40) is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame (70); when the two injection molds (10) move away from each other, the first toothed plate (50) can maintain a meshing state with the first gear (40); the active bevel gear (41) is fixedly connected to the first gear (40), and the driven bevel gear (42) is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame (70), and the driven bevel gear (42) maintains a meshing state with the active bevel gear (41). state; one end of the actuator is fixedly connected to the rotating column (32), and the other end is fixedly connected to the driven bevel gear (42); the guide member is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame (70), the guide member is slidably connected to the first toothed plate (50), and the guide member is configured to keep the first toothed plate (50) and the first gear (40) in a meshing state when the two injection molds (10) move away from each other; and keep the first toothed plate (50) and the first gear (40) in a separated state when the two injection molds (10) move relative to each other.
3. The automotive injection mold device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The actuator assembly comprises a disc (43), a fixed rod (45) and a rotating block (44); The rotating block (44) is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating column (32) via a fixed disk (46); second arc-shaped notches (441) are arranged at equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the rotating block (44); the number of the second arc-shaped notches (441) is set to be the same as the number of the supporting frame components; a pushing groove (442) is arranged between two adjacent second arc-shaped notches (441); the circular disk (43) is fixed on one end of the driven bevel gear (42); the curvature of the edge of the circular disk (43) is the same as the curvature of the second arc-shaped notches (441); the edge of the circular disk (43) fits on the second arc-shaped notch (441); a first arc-shaped notch (431) is opened on the circular disk (43); the fixed rod (45) is fixedly mounted on the circular disk (43); a push rod (451) is fixedly arranged on the fixed rod (45); the push rod (451) is located at the first arc-shaped notch (431).
4. The automotive injection mold device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide member is a guide plate (53), which is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame (70); a track rod (502) is fixedly mounted on the first tooth plate (50); a first track (531), a vertical track (532) and a second track (533) are provided on the guide plate (53) for the track rod (502) to slide; the top end of the vertical track (532) is connected to one end of the first track (531); the bottom end of the vertical track (532) is connected to one end of the second track (533); and the other end of the first track (531) is connected to the other end of the second track (533).
5. The automotive injection mold device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rotating plate (52) is rotatably mounted at the other end of the second track (533), and a torsion spring (521) is fixedly arranged between the rotating plate (52) and the guide plate (53).
6. The automotive injection mold device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limit plate (51) is fixedly mounted on the first tooth plate (50), the limit plate (51) having a blocking plate (511) and a movable cavity (512); a limit block (401) is fixedly mounted on the first gear (40); when the two injection molds (10) move in opposite directions, the end of the limit block (401) is located in the movable cavity (512); when the two injection molds (10) move relative to each other, the end of the limit block (401) fits against the blocking plate (511).
7. The automotive injection mold device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The edge frame (30) is fixedly connected to an arc block (312) via a connecting plate (31), and the mounting frame (70) is fixedly mounted to a guide block (60) via a supporting rod (601); when the arc block (312) contacts the guide block (60), the two edge frames (30) move away from each other.
8. The automotive injection mold device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A second sliding block (311) is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting plate (31), a second sliding groove (321) for the second sliding block (311) to slide is provided on the rotating column (32), and a spring (33) is fixedly mounted between the second sliding block (311) and the rotating column (32).
9. The automotive injection mold device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (22) is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame (70), a second gear (21) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (22), a second toothed plate (20) is fixedly mounted on one end of each of the two injection molds (10), and the second gear (21) is arranged between the two second toothed plates (20).
10. The automotive injection mold device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air supply assembly comprises an air pump (90), two telescopic tubes (91) and two hard tubes (92); The air pump (90) is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame (70), one end of the two telescopic tubes (91) are fixedly connected to the output end of the air pump (90), one end of the two hard tubes (92) are respectively fixedly connected to the other end of the two telescopic tubes (91), and the other ends of the two hard tubes (92) are respectively fixedly connected to the two poles (80).
Citation Information
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