A filtering device for producing fruit vinegar

By designing a centrifugal pressure filtering device that uses the principle of airflow changes and air pressure changes, the filter holes in the existing fruit vinegar production are blocked, liquid waste, high time consumption, poor equipment continuity, and low degree of automation The problem realizes the filtering process of efficient, low waste and automation.

CN119034318BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-24SHANXI FUNCTIONAL FOOD RES INST OF SHANXI AGRI UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411535375.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-31
Publication Date
2025-01-24
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the production of existing fruit vinegar, the filtering equipment has problems such as clogged filter holes, waste of liquids, high time consumption, poor equipment continuity and low degree of automation.

Method used

Design a centrifugal pressure filter device that uses the principle of airflow changes and air pressure changes. The mechanical movement of the airflow is forward and reverse transmission, combined with the gear rack to achieve the flipping and automation collection of filter barrels.

Benefits of technology

It improves filtration efficiency, reduces waste, simplifies operations, and improves equipment continuity and automation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of fruit vinegar production. The invention discloses a filtering device for fruit vinegar production, comprising a base and a main body box fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the base, and also comprising a centrifugal pressurized filtering assembly arranged in the main body box. The centrifugal pressurized filtering assembly comprises guide columns vertically slidably arranged on the top wall of the main body box in a rectangular array, and an installation box horizontally fixedly arranged at the lower end of the guide column. The device utilizes the principles of air flow change and air pressure change to change the air pressure in the filter frame, promotes the liquid to pass through the filter holes, and improves the filtering efficiency. The forward and reverse transmission of the air flow is utilized to control the rise and fall of the installation box, and the mechanical movement of the gear rack is coordinated to realize the flipping of the filter barrel, thereby realizing the automatic classification collection of filtering and residue collection. The device overcomes the technical prejudice that the excellent filtering effect can only be achieved by relying on complex mechanical structures and multi-step operations in the prior art through a simple air pressure and air flow movement design.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of fruit vinegar production, and in particular relates to a filtering device for fruit vinegar production. Background Art

[0002] During the production process of fruit vinegar, it is necessary to separate the brewing raw materials from the fruit vinegar liquid, and then remove the raw materials for brewing fruit vinegar after filtration and separation, thereby completing the filtration operation of the fruit vinegar.

[0003] In the production of fruit vinegar, the prior art generally pours all the fruit vinegar and its raw materials into a filter frame, and then filters the fruit vinegar liquid out through the filter holes, and the raw materials remain in the filter frame. However, this filtering method has the following technical defects:

[0004] 1. Since the fruit vinegar and its raw materials are directly poured into the filter frame, the filter holes are easily blocked by solid raw materials, which reduces the filtration speed and the entire filtration process takes a long time;

[0005] 2. A portion of the fruit vinegar liquid attached to the raw materials cannot completely pass through the filter holes, resulting in a high waste rate;

[0006] 3. After filtering, you need to take out the filter frame to clean the raw materials, which is time-consuming and laborious;

[0007] 4. The equipment production process has poor continuity and low degree of automation.

[0008] Therefore, a filtering device for fruit vinegar production with high production efficiency, convenient residue cleaning, sufficient filtration and low waste rate is needed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0009] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a filtering device for fruit vinegar production. The device utilizes the principles of airflow change and air pressure change to change the air pressure in the filter frame, promote the liquid to pass through the filter holes, and improve the filtering efficiency. The forward and reverse transmission of the airflow is used to control the rise and fall of the installation box, and the mechanical movement of the gear rack is coordinated to realize the flipping of the filter barrel, thereby realizing the automatic classification collection of filtering and residue collection. The device overcomes the technical prejudice in the prior art that excellent filtering effect can only be achieved by relying on complex mechanical structure and multi-step operation through a simple air pressure and airflow movement design.

[0010] The technical scheme adopted by the present invention is as follows: a filtering device for fruit vinegar production, comprising a base and a main body box fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the base, and also comprising a centrifugal pressurized filtering assembly arranged in the main body box, the centrifugal pressurized filtering assembly comprising guide columns vertically slidably arranged on the top wall of the main body box in a rectangular array, a mounting box horizontally fixedly arranged at the lower end of the guide column, and a rubber pad fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the mounting box, the mounting box is arranged in a hollow cylindrical shape, and an L-shaped connecting pipe is fixedly arranged on the circumferential side wall of the mounting box in an extremely symmetrical manner, the L-shaped connecting pipe is arranged to be connected with the inside of the mounting box, the bottom wall of the mounting box is penetrated by an air hole, the air hole penetrates the rubber pad, the rubber pad is used to block the mounting box, and the L-shaped connecting pipe is used to connect the airflow conversion cylinder and the mounting box to realize airflow conversion;

[0011] The centrifugal pressurized filter assembly also includes a mounting cross plate symmetrically and horizontally fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the main box, an airflow conversion cylinder symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the mounting cross plate along the central axis of the mounting box, and a bottom plate fixedly arranged at one end of the L-shaped connecting pipe away from the mounting box, the lower end of the L-shaped connecting pipe is vertically slidably arranged in the airflow conversion cylinder, the outer wall of the L-shaped connecting pipe is fitted with the inner wall of the airflow conversion cylinder, an external air blowing port is penetrated in the mounting cross plate, and the external air blowing port is connected with the inside of the airflow conversion cylinder. An inner air intake port is provided through-through on the circumferential side wall at the lower end of the L-shaped connecting tube, and an outer air intake port is provided through-through on the side wall at the lower end of the airflow conversion cylinder. When the bottom plate contacts the mounting cross plate, the outer air intake port corresponds to the inner air intake port. Internal air blowing ports are provided through-through in a circular array on the bottom plate. When the bottom plate contacts the mounting cross plate, the internal air blowing ports are blocked by the mounting cross plate. The airflow conversion cylinder is used for distributing and controlling the direction of airflow. A tension spring is fixedly provided on the inner wall at the top of the main box, and one end of the tension spring away from the top wall of the main box is fixedly connected to the top wall of the mounting box.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present scheme, the centrifugal pressurized filtering assembly also includes an air flow hood fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the base, a rotating disk rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the air flow hood, air flow blades fixedly arranged on the circumferential side wall of the rotating disk in a ring array with the central axis of the rotating disk as the axis, and an air flow transmission pipe fixedly arranged on the lower wall of the mounting cross plate, one end of the air flow transmission pipe is through-connected with the external air blowing port, air inlet holes are symmetrically opened on the circumferential side wall of the air flow hood, one end of the air flow transmission pipe away from the mounting cross plate is through-connected with the air inlet holes, air outlet holes are symmetrically opened on the circumferential side wall of the air flow hood, an air pump is fixedly arranged in the mounting box, the port of the air pump is through-connected with the air hole, the air flow hood is used to guide and concentrate the airflow, and the rotating disk can rotate under the drive of the airflow to realize the change of the material receiving position.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present scheme, the centrifugal pressurized filtering assembly also includes a connecting shaft horizontally rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the main body box, a filter barrel fixedly arranged in the middle of the connecting shaft, a connecting gear fixedly arranged on the connecting shaft, a connecting rack horizontally slidably arranged on the inner wall of the main body box, and a driving motor fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the main body box, the connecting rack is meshed with the connecting gear, the output end of the driving motor is coaxially fixedly connected with one end of the connecting shaft, a limiting plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the main body box, the limiting plate corresponds to the connecting rack, the bottom wall of the filter barrel is funnel-shaped, the bottom wall of the filter barrel is through-opened with opening two, the top wall of the filter barrel is through-opened with opening one, a screen frame is rotatably provided on the circumferential inner wall of the filter barrel, a feed pipe is provided on the screen frame, the top outer edge of the feed pipe is in close-fitting movably contact with opening one, and a passive gear is fixedly arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the feed pipe A mounting rod is fixed on the inner wall of the filter barrel, and a driving gear is horizontally rotated on the upper wall of the mounting rod, and the driving gear is meshed with the passive gear. A reciprocating motor is fixed on the inner wall of the top of the filter barrel, and the output end of the reciprocating motor is fixedly connected to the central axis of the driving gear. The connecting shaft can fix and drive the filter barrel, and the reciprocating motor can provide reciprocating rotation motion to drive the screen frame to perform reciprocating rotation motion. This mode of motion has a dual effect in the filtration process: on the one hand, it can effectively throw out the liquid attached to the solid residue through centrifugal force, thereby improving the filtration efficiency; on the other hand, when pouring out the solid residue, the inertia of the reciprocating rotation is utilized to help completely separate the solid residue from the inner wall of the screen frame, prevent the residue from adhering, and ensure that the solid residue can be completely discharged from the screen frame. The driving motor is used to enable the filter barrel to perform a flipping action, which is convenient for unloading the filtered solid residue from the filter barrel.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a receiving tray is magnetically provided in the rotating disk, a partition is fixedly provided in the receiving tray, a handle is fixedly provided on the upper side of the partition, the receiving tray is used to collect fruit vinegar and filtered residue, and the partition is used to separate the fruit vinegar and the residue to achieve classified collection.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a touch switch is fixedly provided on the inner wall at the top of the main box, the touch switch corresponds to the top wall of the installation box, the touch switch is electrically controlled and connected to the drive motor, and the touch switch can automatically turn on the drive motor after the installation box rises to realize the flipping of the filter barrel, and a closing button is provided on the side wall opposite to the limit plate, the closing button is electrically controlled and connected to the drive motor, and the closing button corresponds to the connecting rack.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a baffle is symmetrically fixed on the circumferential outer wall of the rotating disk, and a block is fixed on the circumferential inner wall of the airflow cover. The block corresponds to the baffle, and the coordinated use of the block and the baffle can limit the rotating disk to ensure the accurate unloading position.

[0017] After adopting the above structure, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0018] 1. By controlling the forward and reverse airflows of the air pump, the lifting and lowering movements of the L-shaped connecting pipe and the installation box are realized, and the filtering process is optimized. When the installation box is lowered, in the filtering stage, by introducing gas into the screen frame, the filtering efficiency is effectively improved, making the extraction of fruit vinegar more rapid and thorough. In the residue discharge stage, by blowing air into the filter barrel, the efficiency of residue discharge is effectively improved. On the contrary, when the installation box rises and engages with the touch switch, the filter barrel is triggered to flip. At this time, the rotating disk and the receiving disk rotate in coordination, and the receiving position is cleverly changed, realizing the classified collection of fruit vinegar and solid residues.

[0019] 2. The reciprocating motor can provide reciprocating rotational motion to drive the screen frame to perform reciprocating rotational motion. This motion mode has a dual effect in the filtration process: on the one hand, the liquid attached to the solid residue is thrown out by centrifugal force to improve the filtration efficiency; on the other hand, when pouring out the solid residue, the inertia of the reciprocating rotation is used to completely separate the solid residue from the inner wall of the screen frame to prevent the residue from adhering, ensuring that the solid residue can be completely discharged from the screen frame, thereby improving the continuous operation capacity of the production line;

[0020] 3. By designing a method of discharging part of the airflow from the external air intake, it effectively avoids the material inside the receiving tray from being thrown out due to the rotating disc rotating too fast. It also prevents the receiving tray from rubbing and sliding with the rotating disc due to rotating too fast, ensuring the accuracy of the receiving tray's rotation angle and the accuracy of the material discharge position;

[0021] 4. The operation logic of this device is simple and convenient. The filtering and residue discharge operations can be completed by controlling the forward activation and reverse activation of the air pump. This operation method reduces the complexity of manual operation and makes the whole process more convenient and intuitive. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present solution and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of a filtering device for fruit vinegar production proposed by the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a front view of the overall structure of a filtering device for fruit vinegar production proposed by the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of a filtering device for fruit vinegar production proposed by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the filter barrel proposed by the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 A cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the L-shaped connecting pipe proposed by the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A magnified view of the local structure of part A;

[0029] Figure 7 A cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the installation box proposed by the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 A cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the airflow hood proposed by the present invention;

[0031] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the position relationship of the external air blowing port proposed by the present invention;

[0032] Fig.10 A cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the airflow hood proposed by the present invention;

[0033] Fig.11 for Fig.10 A magnified view of the local structure of part B.

[0034] In the attached drawings: 1. base, 2. main box, 3. centrifugal pressurized filter assembly, 4. filter barrel, 5. connecting shaft, 6. connecting gear, 7. limit plate, 8. connecting rack, 9. guide column, 10. installation box, 11. air pump, 12. screen frame, 13. passive gear, 14. driving gear, 15. reciprocating motor, 16. installation rod, 17. opening one, 18. opening two, 19. L-shaped connecting pipe, 20. air flow conversion cylinder, 21. inner air intake port, 22. External air suction port, 23. External air blowing port, 24. Internal air blowing port, 25. Air hole, 26. Rubber pad, 27. Air flow blade, 28. Receiving tray, 29. Air flow cover, 30. Rotating disk, 31. Air flow transmission pipe, 32. Air inlet, 33. Air outlet, 34. Handle, 35. Installing horizontal plate, 36. Partition, 37. Touch switch, 38. Bottom plate, 39. Baffle, 40. Block, 41. Driving motor, 42. Feed pipe, 43. Tension spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0037] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, a filtering device for fruit vinegar production comprises a base 1 and a main body box 2 fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the base 1, and also comprises a centrifugal pressurized filtering assembly 3 arranged in the main body box 2, wherein the centrifugal pressurized filtering assembly 3 comprises guide columns 9 vertically slidably arranged on the top wall of the main body box 2 in a rectangular array, a mounting box 10 horizontally fixedly arranged at the lower end of the guide column 9, and a rubber pad 26 fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the mounting box 10, wherein the mounting box 10 is arranged in a hollow cylindrical shape, and an L-shaped connecting pipe 19 is fixedly arranged through the circumferential side wall of the mounting box 10 in an extremely symmetrical manner, and the L-shaped connecting pipe 19 is arranged through the inside of the mounting box 10, and an air hole 25 is opened through the bottom wall of the mounting box 10, and the air hole 25 passes through the rubber pad 26, and a tension spring 43 is fixedly arranged on the top inner wall of the main body box 2, and the tension spring 43 is fixedly connected to the top wall 10 of the mounting box at one end away from the top wall of the main body box 2;

[0038] The centrifugal pressurized filter assembly 3 also includes a mounting cross plate 35 symmetrically and horizontally fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the main box 2, an airflow conversion cylinder 20 fixedly arranged on the mounting cross plate 35 in an extremely symmetrical manner along the central axis of the mounting box 10, and a bottom plate 38 fixedly arranged at one end of the L-shaped connecting pipe 19 away from the mounting box 10, the lower end of the L-shaped connecting pipe 19 is vertically slidably arranged in the airflow conversion cylinder 20, the outer wall of the L-shaped connecting pipe 19 is arranged in contact with the inner wall of the airflow conversion cylinder 20, and the mounting cross plate 35 is penetrated by a There is an external air blowing port 23, which is arranged through the inside of the airflow conversion cylinder 20. An internal air suction port 21 is opened through the circumferential side wall of the lower end of the L-shaped connecting pipe 19, and an external air suction port 22 is opened through the side wall of the lower end of the airflow conversion cylinder 20. When the bottom plate 38 contacts the mounting cross plate 35, the external air suction port 22 corresponds to the internal air suction port 21. The bottom plate 38 is penetrated by an annular array of internal air blowing ports 24. When the bottom plate 38 contacts the mounting cross plate 35, the internal air blowing ports 24 are blocked by the mounting cross plate 35.

[0039] Embodiment 2, this embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, such as Figure 1-Figure 9 As shown, the centrifugal pressurized filter assembly 3 also includes an airflow hood 29 fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the base 1, a rotating disk 30 rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the airflow hood 29, airflow blades 27 fixedly arranged on the circumferential side wall of the rotating disk 30 in a ring array with the central axis of the rotating disk 30 as the axis, and an airflow transmission pipe 31 fixedly arranged on the lower wall of the mounting cross plate 35, one end of the airflow transmission pipe 31 is through-connected with the external air blowing port 23, and the airflow hood 29 is symmetrically provided with air inlet holes 32 on the circumferential side wall, and the end of the airflow transmission pipe 31 away from the mounting cross plate 35 is through-connected with the air inlet holes 32, and the airflow hood 29 is symmetrically provided with air outlet holes 33 on the circumferential side wall, and an air pump 11 is fixedly arranged in the mounting box 10, and the port of the air pump 11 is through-connected with the air hole 25.

[0040] Embodiment 3, this embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, such as Figure 1-Figure 9As shown, the centrifugal pressurized filter assembly 3 also includes a connecting shaft 5 horizontally rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the main box 2, a filter barrel 4 fixedly arranged in the middle of the connecting shaft 5, a connecting gear 6 fixedly arranged on the connecting shaft 5, a connecting rack 8 horizontally slidably arranged on the inner wall of the main box 2, and a driving motor 41 fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the main box 2, the connecting rack 8 is meshed with the connecting gear 6, the output end of the driving motor 41 is coaxially fixedly connected with one end of the connecting shaft 5, a limiting plate 7 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the main box 2, the limiting plate 7 corresponds to the connecting rack 8, the bottom wall of the filter barrel 4 is funnel-shaped, and the bottom wall of the filter barrel 4 is through-opened There is an opening 18, an opening 17 is penetrated through the top wall of the filter barrel 4, a screen frame 12 is rotatably provided on the inner circumferential wall of the filter barrel 4, a feed pipe 42 is provided on the screen frame 12, the top outer edge of the feed pipe 42 is in close contact with the opening 17, a passive gear 13 is fixedly provided on the outer circumferential wall of the feed pipe 42, a mounting rod 16 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the filter barrel 4, a driving gear 14 is horizontally rotatably provided on the upper wall of the mounting rod 16, the driving gear 14 is meshed with the passive gear 13, a reciprocating motor 15 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the top of the filter barrel 4, and the output end of the reciprocating motor 15 is fixedly connected to the central axis of the driving gear 14;

[0041] A receiving tray 28 is magnetically provided inside the rotating disk 30, a partition 36 is fixedly provided inside the receiving tray 28, a handle 34 is fixedly provided on the upper side of the partition 36, a touch switch 37 is fixedly provided on the top inner wall of the main box 2, the touch switch 37 corresponds to the top wall of the installation box 10, the touch switch 37 is electrically controlled and connected to the drive motor 41, a closing button is provided on the side wall opposite to the limit plate 7, the closing button is electrically controlled and connected to the drive motor 41, and the closing button corresponds to the connecting rack 8.

[0042] Embodiment 4, this embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, such as Figure 1-Figure 11 As shown, a baffle 39 is symmetrically fixedly provided on the circumferential outer wall of the rotating disk 30 , and a stopper 40 is fixedly provided on the circumferential inner wall of the airflow cover 29 , and the stopper 40 corresponds to the baffle 39 .

[0043] When in use, due to the tension of the tension spring 43 on the installation box 10, the initial state of the installation box 10 is above the filter barrel 4, and then the fruit vinegar is poured into the filter barrel 4 through the opening 17, and then the air pump 11 is positively activated. At this time, the outside air is sucked into the airflow conversion cylinder 20 through the external air intake port 22, and then enters the L-shaped connecting pipe 19 and the installation box 10 through the internal air blowing port 24. In this process, due to the reduction of the internal air pressure of the airflow conversion cylinder 20, the L-shaped connecting pipe 19 will move deeper into the airflow conversion cylinder 20. When the bottom plate 38 contacts the installation horizontal plate 35, the internal air blowing port 24 is blocked by the installation horizontal plate 35, and the rubber pad 26 also blocks the opening 17. At this time, the external air intake port 22 corresponds to the position of the internal air intake port 21, and the external air flow enters the L-shaped connecting pipe 19 through the air intake port and finally flows into the installation box 10;

[0044] The air pump 11 introduces the air flow in the installation box 10 into the screen frame 12 through the air holes 25 and the opening 17, thereby improving the filtering efficiency;

[0045] Then the reciprocating motor 15 is started, and the reciprocating motor 15 drives the driving gear 14 and the driven gear 13 to reciprocate, and the driven gear 13 further drives the feed pipe 42 and the screen frame 12 to rotate, and the fruit vinegar on the residue is thrown out by the swinging method, and discharged from the second opening 18 into the receiving tray 28;

[0046] After the filtration is completed, the air pump 11 is activated in reverse to realize the reverse circulation of the air flow. At this time, the external air enters the filter barrel 4 from the opening 2 18, passes through the sieve holes of the sieve frame 12, and then enters the installation box 10 from the opening 17 and the air hole 25. The air flow in the installation box 10 enters the L-shaped connecting pipe 19. At this time, the air pressure in the air flow conversion cylinder 20 increases, and the L-shaped connecting pipe 19 moves upward accordingly. In this process, a part of the air flow in the L-shaped connecting pipe 19 is discharged through the external air suction port 22, and the other part enters the air flow transmission pipe 31 through the external air blowing port 23, and then flows into the air flow cover 29, and finally discharged from the air outlet 33. At this time, the air flow blades 27 are blown by the air flow, thereby driving the rotating disk 30 and the receiving disk 28 to rotate. When the rotating disk 30 rotates 180°, the baffle 39 contacts the block 40 on the other side to limit the rotating disk 30, ensuring that the unloading position of the receiving disk 28 is accurate and correct;

[0047] By designing a method of discharging part of the airflow from the external air inlet 22, it is effectively prevented that the rotating disc 30 rotates too fast and causes the material inside the receiving disc 28 to be thrown out, and it is also prevented that the receiving disc 28 and the rotating disc 30 rotate too fast and slide against each other, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the rotation angle of the receiving disc 28 and the accuracy of the material discharge position;

[0048] When the installation box 10 rises and touches the touch switch, the touch switch activates the drive motor 41, and the drive motor 41 drives the connecting shaft 5, the connecting gear 6 and the filter barrel 4 to rotate, and the connecting gear 6 drives the connecting rack 8 to move to one side. When the connecting rack 8 contacts the closing button, the closing button turns off the drive motor 41, and the filter barrel 4 rotates 180°. The solid residue in the filter barrel 4 will fall into the receiving tray 28. The reciprocating rotation inertia of the reciprocating motor 15 can be used to completely separate the solid residue from the inner wall of the screen frame 12 to prevent the residue from adhering, thereby ensuring that the solid residue can be completely discharged from the screen frame 12; similarly, by using the air pump 11 to pressurize, the air hole 25 and the opening 18 are used as the transmission channel of the airflow, which can improve the efficiency of the discharge of the solid residue. After the filtration is completed, the receiving tray 28 can be taken out using the handle 34.

[0049] In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creatively designing without departing from the purpose of the invention, they should all fall within the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims

1. A filtering device for fruit vinegar production, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1) and a main body box (2) fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the base (1), and also comprises a centrifugal pressurized filter assembly (3) arranged in the main body box (2), the centrifugal pressurized filter assembly (3) comprising guide columns (9) vertically slidably arranged on the top wall of the main body box (2) in a rectangular array, and an installation box (10) horizontally fixedly arranged at the lower end of the guide column (9), the installation box (10) being arranged in a hollow cylindrical shape, an L-shaped connecting pipe (19) being fixedly and symmetrically penetrating the circumferential side wall of the installation box (10), the L-shaped connecting pipe (19) being arranged to penetrate the interior of the installation box (10), and an air hole (25) being opened in a penetrating manner on the bottom wall of the installation box (10); The centrifugal pressurized filter assembly (3) further comprises a mounting transverse plate (35) symmetrically and horizontally fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the main body box (2), an airflow conversion cylinder (20) fixedly arranged on the mounting transverse plate (35) in an extremely symmetrical manner with the central axis of the mounting box (10) as the axis, and a bottom plate (38) fixedly arranged on the end of the L-shaped connecting pipe (19) away from the mounting box (10), the lower end of the L-shaped connecting pipe (19) being vertically slidably arranged in the airflow conversion cylinder (20), the outer wall of the L-shaped connecting pipe (19) being arranged in contact with the inner wall of the airflow conversion cylinder (20), an external air blowing port (23) being penetrated in the mounting transverse plate (35), the external air blowing port (23) being penetrated by the inside of the airflow conversion cylinder (20), The L-shaped connecting tube (19) is provided with an inner air intake port (21) through-through on the circumferential side wall at the lower end, and the air flow conversion cylinder (20) is provided with an outer air intake port (22) through-through on the side wall at the lower end. When the bottom plate (38) contacts the mounting transverse plate (35), the outer air intake port (22) corresponds to the inner air intake port (21). The bottom plate (38) is provided with inner air blowing ports (24) through-through in a circular array. When the bottom plate (38) contacts the mounting transverse plate (35), the inner air blowing ports (24) are blocked by the mounting transverse plate (35). A tension spring (43) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the top of the main box (2). One end of the tension spring (43) away from the top wall of the main box (2) is fixedly connected to the top wall of the mounting box (10). The centrifugal pressurized filter assembly (3) further comprises an airflow hood (29) fixedly mounted on the upper wall of the base (1), a rotating disk (30) rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the airflow hood (29), airflow blades (27) fixedly mounted on the circumferential side wall of the rotating disk (30) in an annular array with the central axis of the rotating disk (30) as the axis, and an airflow transmission pipe (31) fixedly mounted on the lower wall of the mounting cross plate (35), one end of the airflow transmission pipe (31) being connected to the external air blowing port (23), an air inlet hole (32) being symmetrically formed on the circumferential side wall of the airflow hood (29), an end of the airflow transmission pipe (31) away from the mounting cross plate (35) being connected to the air inlet hole (32), an air outlet hole (33) being symmetrically formed on the circumferential side wall of the airflow hood (29), an air pump (11) being fixedly mounted in the mounting box (10), a port of the air pump (11) being connected to the air hole (25); The centrifugal pressurized filter assembly (3) further comprises a connecting shaft (5) rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the main body box (2), a filter barrel (4) fixedly arranged in the middle of the connecting shaft (5), a connecting gear (6) fixedly arranged on the connecting shaft (5), a connecting rack (8) slidably arranged on the inner wall of the main body box (2), and a driving motor (41) fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the main body box (2), the connecting rack (8) meshing with the connecting gear (6), the output end of the driving motor (41) being coaxially fixedly connected to one end of the connecting shaft (5), a limiting plate (7) fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the main body box (2), the limiting plate (7) corresponding to the connecting rack (8), the bottom wall of the filter barrel (4) being arranged in a funnel shape, and the bottom wall of the filter barrel (4) being provided with a through-type opening Opening No. 2 (18), the top wall of the filter barrel (4) is provided with an opening No. 1 (17) penetrating therethrough, a screen frame (12) is rotatably provided on the circumferential inner wall of the filter barrel (4), a feed pipe (42) is provided on the screen frame (12), the top outer edge of the feed pipe (42) is in close contact with the opening No. 1 (17), a passive gear (13) is fixedly provided on the circumferential outer wall of the feed pipe (42), a mounting rod (16) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the filter barrel (4), a driving gear (14) is horizontally rotatably provided on the upper wall of the mounting rod (16), the driving gear (14) is meshed with the driven gear (13), a reciprocating motor (15) is fixedly provided on the top inner wall of the filter barrel (4), the output end of the reciprocating motor (15) is fixedly connected to the central axis of the driving gear (14); A touch switch (37) is fixedly provided on the inner wall at the top of the main body box (2), the touch switch (37) corresponds to the top wall of the installation box (10), the touch switch (37) is electrically controlled and connected to the drive motor (41), a closing button is provided on the side wall opposite to the limit plate (7), the closing button is electrically controlled and connected to the drive motor (41), and the closing button corresponds to the connecting rack (8); A rubber pad (26) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the bottom of the installation box (10), and the air hole (25) passes through the rubber pad (26); When the air pump (11) is positively activated, outside air is sucked into the airflow conversion cylinder (20) through the external air intake port (22), and then enters the L-shaped connecting pipe (19) and the installation box (10) through the internal air blowing port (24). As the air pressure inside the airflow conversion cylinder (20) decreases, the L-shaped connecting pipe (19) will move deeper into the airflow conversion cylinder (20). When the bottom plate (38) contacts the installation horizontal plate (35), the internal air blowing port (24) is blocked by the installation horizontal plate (35), and the rubber pad (26) blocks the opening 1 (17). The external air intake port (22) corresponds to the internal air intake port (21), and the external air flow enters the L-shaped connecting pipe (19) through the external air intake port (22) and the internal air intake port (21), and finally flows into the installation box (10). The air pump (11) introduces the air flow in the installation box (10) into the screen frame (12) through the air hole (25) and the opening 1 (17).

2. A filtering device for producing fruit vinegar according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material receiving tray (28) is magnetically disposed inside the rotating tray (30), a partition (36) is fixedly disposed inside the material receiving tray (28), and a handle (34) is fixedly disposed on the upper side of the partition (36).

3. A filtering device for producing fruit vinegar according to claim 2, characterized in that: A baffle (39) is symmetrically fixedly provided on the circumferential outer wall of the rotating disk (30), and a stopper (40) is fixedly provided on the circumferential inner wall of the airflow cover (29), wherein the stopper (40) corresponds to the baffle (39).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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