A large coil automatic winding device
The large coil automatic winding device addresses inefficiencies in existing gear-type machines by directly winding wire around large cores using movable plates and bevel gears, enhancing winding efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411549472.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-01
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-01
AI Technical Summary
Existing gear-type annular winding machines are inefficient for winding large coils due to the time-consuming transfer of wire from the winding roller to the wire storage ring, which reduces coil winding efficiency.
A large coil automatic winding device with a base, winding assembly, and conveying assembly that includes movable plates and guide grooves, allowing the wire to be directly wound around the iron core without intermediate transfer, using movable frames and bevel gears to ensure even winding.
The device enables efficient and even winding of large coils by allowing the wire to be directly wound around the core, reducing the time required and improving winding efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN119049880B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of iron core coils, and in particular to an automatic winding device for large coils. Background Art
[0002] The iron core coil is a commonly used electrical component. It has many uses, such as enhancing magnetic field strength, converting voltage and current, and acting as a filter in circuits. Therefore, it is widely used in transformers.
[0003] According to the publication (announcement) number CN116613948A, the publication (announcement) date is 2023.08.18, and the disclosed Chinese patent: A fully automatic coil winding device for a motor rotor, comprising a workbench, a fixed rod, a fixed bracket and a support column, the bottom of the workbench is fixedly connected to a fixed plate, and the inside of the fixed plate is rotatably connected to a screw rod, and the end of the screw rod is fixedly connected to a first motor, and the first motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench through the bracket, and the top of the workbench is slidably connected to a bearing assembly, the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing assembly, and the top of the fixed rod is movably connected to a limit strip, and the side of the limit strip is threadedly connected to a fastening bolt, and the end of the fastening bolt is fit-connected to the side of the fixed rod, and the top of the bearing assembly is fixedly connected to a positioning assembly, the top of the bearing assembly is rotatably connected to a positioning column, and the side of the positioning column is fixedly connected to an annular loading plate, and the bottom of the positioning column is fixedly installed with a second motor. The device uses a limit assembly to ensure that the copper wire in the limit sleeve can always be stretched tight on the winding drum when the copper wire is pulled out, thereby avoiding the situation where the copper wire becomes loose or even excess copper wire falls on the workbench when the full-automatic coil winding device pulls the copper wire, thereby making the subsequent copper wire winding operation of the winding device smoother, and the limit spring is set so that the inner surface of the arc-shaped resistance plate can always fit the copper wire on the outer surface of the winding drum, thereby further improving the anti-loosening effect of the limit assembly.
[0004] In the prior art including the above patents, the annular core is generally wound with a gear-type annular winding machine when winding the coil. However, when using the gear-type annular winding machine, the wire needs to be transferred from the winding roller to the wire storage ring before work, and then the wire storage ring winds the wire on the core. However, this method can only be used to wind a smaller core. There are many coils on a large core, and a lot of wire is required. It takes a long time to transfer the wire from the winding roller to the wire storage ring, which greatly reduces the coil winding efficiency. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a large coil automatic winding device, aiming to solve the above problems.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a large coil automatic winding device, including a base, on which is provided:
[0007] A winding assembly, comprising a movable seat movably mounted on the base, a movable frame movably arranged on the movable seat, the movable seat and the movable frame forming an annular track, and a connecting pipe for supporting a winding roller movably arranged on the annular track;
[0008] The conveying assembly includes a plurality of movable plates movably installed in the arc grooves on the base. The base is provided with guide grooves corresponding to the plurality of movable plates one by one and used to guide the movement of the movable plates. The movable plates move along the arc grooves to rotate the supporting iron core. The plurality of movable plates move down alternately and move in the opposite direction along the arc grooves.
[0009] Preferably, the guide groove comprises a horizontal portion, a vertical portion and an inclined portion connecting the horizontal portion and the vertical portion, and a tenon block adapted to the guide groove is provided on the movable plate.
[0010] Preferably, the annular rail is internally rotatably provided with a first gear ring formed by hinged connection of two annular parts and used to support the connecting pipe, and the movable seat is internally rotatably provided with a first bevel gear meshing with the first gear ring.
[0011] Preferably, a rotating disk for driving the movable plate to move is rotatably provided on the base, and a synchronization block extending to the interior of the rotating disk is provided on the movable plate.
[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the rotating disk is provided with synchronization grooves distributed in a circular array and adapted to synchronization blocks, and the synchronization blocks are slidably arranged on the movable plate.
[0013] Preferably, a plurality of concentrically distributed second gear rings are provided on the rotating disk, and a second bevel gear meshing with the second gear rings is slidably provided on the first bevel gear.
[0014] Preferably, a synchronization rod extending into the interior of the first bevel gear is provided on the second bevel gear, and the movable frame rotates relative to the movable seat to enable the second bevel gear to move relative to the first bevel gear.
[0015] Preferably, a shift plate is rotatably provided on the synchronization rod, and a pull rope is provided between the shift plate and the movable frame.
[0016] Preferably, a fixing rod for fixing the end of the wire is movably provided on the rotating disk, and a clamping block for clamping the end of the wire is movably provided on the fixing rod.
[0017] Preferably, a push block for driving the clamping block to move is movably provided on the fixing rod, and the push block abuts against the base to separate the clamping block from the wire.
[0018] In the above technical scheme, a large-scale automatic coil winding device provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects: when performing coil winding work, first rotate the movable frame to open the top of the movable seat, then place the annular iron core on the base, multiple movable plates support the iron core, and part of the iron core is located in the movable seat, move the movable frame, the movable frame and the movable seat are closed to form an annular track, and the annular track is interlocked with the annular iron core, at this time, the connecting tube moves along the annular track to wind the wire around the iron core, and at the same time, multiple movable plates move along the arc groove, the iron core rotates relative to the base, the relative position of the annular track and the iron core changes, the wire is evenly wound around the iron core, after the multiple movable plates move a certain distance, one of the movable plates moves downward and separates from the iron core, and moves in the reverse direction to its starting position, and then moves upward again to contact the iron core, and continues to move forward to support the iron core, multiple movable plates are alternately separated from the iron core, the iron core can always keep rotating, so that the wire on the winding roller can be evenly wound around the iron core. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure provided for an embodiment of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of an activity frame provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the internal structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0024] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0025] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a movable seat provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 7 A schematic structural diagram of a first gear ring provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 8A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a fixing rod provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Fig. 9 A schematic structural diagram of a guide groove provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0029] Description of reference numerals:
[0030] 1. Base; 11. Winding assembly; 111. Movable seat; 112. Movable frame; 113. Annular rail; 114. First gear ring; 115. Connecting pipe; 116. Winding roller; 117. First bevel gear; 118. Second bevel gear; 119. Dial plate; 12. Conveying assembly; 121. Movable plate; 122. Tenon block; 123. Synchronous block; 124. Guide groove; 125. Horizontal part; 126. Vertical part; 127. Inclined portion; 128. Movable sheet; 131. Rotating column; 132. Rotating disk; 133. Synchronous groove; 134. Movable ring; 135. Fixed rod; 136. Clamp block; 137. Push block; 138. Tenon rod; 139. Inclined groove; 141. Mounting disk; 142. Second gear ring; 143. Sliding rod; 144. Push roller; 145. Driving disk; 146. Synchronous rod; 147. Pull rope; 2. Iron core. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0032] like Figure 1-Figure 9 As shown, a large coil automatic winding device includes a base 1, and the base 1 is provided with:
[0033] The winding assembly 11 comprises a movable seat 111 movably mounted on the base 1, a movable frame 112 movably arranged on the movable seat 111, the movable seat 111 and the movable frame 112 form an annular track 113, and a connecting pipe 115 for supporting a winding roller 116 is movably arranged on the annular track 113;
[0034] The conveying assembly 12 includes a plurality of movable plates 121 movably installed in the arc groove on the base 1. The base 1 is provided with guide grooves 124 corresponding to the plurality of movable plates 121 and used to guide the movement of the movable plates 121. The movable plates 121 move along the arc groove to rotate the supporting iron core 2. The plurality of movable plates 121 move down alternately and move in the opposite direction along the arc groove.
[0035] Specifically, a fan-shaped workbench for supporting the iron core 2 is provided on the base 1, the movable seat 111 and the movable ring 134 are located in the notch of the fan-shaped workbench, there is a magnetic fit at the connection between the movable ring 134 and the movable seat 111, a rubber layer is provided on the top of the movable plate 121, a channel for the wire to pass through is provided on the connecting tube 115, and sliding rods 143 distributed in a circular array are movably provided on the base 1, and a push roller 144 for clamping the iron core 2 is rotatably provided on the sliding rod 143, and a driving disk 145 with a driving unit for driving the sliding rod 143 to move is rotatably provided inside the base 1, a plane thread is provided on the driving disk 145, and a sliding groove adapted to the plane thread is provided on the sliding rod 143.
[0036] Furthermore, when the coil is wound, the movable frame 112 is first rotated to open the top of the movable seat 111, and then the annular iron core 2 is placed on the base 1, and the multiple movable plates 121 support the iron core 2, and part of the iron core 2 is located in the movable seat 111, and the movable frame 112 is moved, and the movable frame 112 and the movable seat 111 are closed to form an annular track 113, and the annular track 113 is interlocked with the annular iron core 2, and the driving unit drives the driving disk 145 to rotate, and the flat thread on the driving disk 145 moves along the slide groove on the slide rod 143, pushing the slide rod 143 and the push roller 144 to move closer to the iron core 2, until the multiple push rollers 144 are pressed against the side wall of the iron core 2 to press the iron core 2. After clamping, the connecting tube 115 is moved along the annular rail 113 to wind the wire around the core 2. At the same time, multiple movable plates 121 are moved along the arc groove, the core 2 rotates relative to the base 1, the relative positions of the annular rail 113 and the core 2 change, and the wire is evenly wound around the core 2. After the multiple movable plates 121 move a certain distance, one of the movable plates 121 moves downward and separates from the core 2, and moves in the opposite direction to its starting position, and then moves upward again to contact the core 2, and continues to move forward to lift the core 2. Multiple movable plates 121 are alternately separated from the core 2, and the core 2 can always keep rotating, so that the wire on the winding roller 116 can be evenly wound around the core 2.
[0037] In the above technical solution, when the coil is wound, the movable frame 112 is first rotated to open the top of the movable seat 111, and then the annular iron core 2 is placed on the base 1, and the plurality of movable plates 121 support the iron core 2, and part of the iron core 2 is located in the movable seat 111, and the movable frame 112 is moved, and the movable frame 112 and the movable seat 111 are closed to form an annular rail 113, and the annular rail 113 is buckled with the annular iron core 2, and at this time, the connecting tube 115 moves along the annular rail 113 to wind the wire around the iron core 2, and at the same time, the plurality of movable plates 121 Moving along the arc groove, the iron core 2 rotates relative to the base 1, the relative position of the annular rail 113 and the iron core 2 changes, and the wire is evenly wound on the iron core 2. After the multiple movable plates 121 move a certain distance, one of the movable plates 121 moves downward and separates from the iron core 2, and moves in the opposite direction to its starting position, and then moves upward again to contact the iron core 2, and continues to move forward to support the iron core 2. The multiple movable plates 121 are alternately separated from the iron core 2, and the iron core 2 can always keep rotating, so that the wire on the winding roller 116 can be evenly wound on the iron core 2.
[0038] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the guide groove 124 includes a horizontal portion 125 , a vertical portion 126 , and an inclined portion 127 connecting the horizontal portion 125 and the vertical portion 126 , and a tenon block 122 adapted to the guide groove 124 is provided on the movable plate 121 .
[0039] Specifically, a movable piece 128 is hinged at the connection between the inclined portion 127 and the horizontal portion 125, a torsion spring is provided between the movable piece 128 and the base 1, a spring is provided between the movable plate 121 and the base 1, and the lengths of the horizontal portions 125 of the multiple guide slots 124 are all different.
[0040] Furthermore, when the movable plate 121 is in the process of supporting the iron core 2 to move, the tenon 122 on the movable plate 121 moves along the horizontal portion 125 of the corresponding guide groove 124, and the spring is stretched until the movable plate 121 moves to the end of the horizontal portion 125. Under the action of gravity, the movable plate 121 moves downward along the vertical portion 126 and gradually moves to the lowermost end of the vertical portion 126. The spring releases elastic potential energy to drive the movable plate 121 to move along the inclined portion 127. The tenon 122 gradually pushes the movable sheet 128, so that the movable sheet 128 rotates and leaves space for the tenon 122 to move. The movable plate 121 continues to move and returns to the initial position. The movable sheet 128 contacts the tenon 122. The movable sheet 128 seals the inclined portion 127 under the action of the torsion spring. The movable plate 121 contacts the iron core 2 and moves along the horizontal portion 125.
[0041] As another embodiment further provided by the present invention, the internal rotation of the annular rail 113 is provided with a first gear ring 114 which is formed by two annular parts hingedly connected and is used to support the connecting pipe 115, and the internal rotation of the movable seat 111 is provided with a first bevel gear 117 which meshes with the first gear ring 114.
[0042] Specifically, the first gear ring 114 is also formed by hinged two parts, and the two disconnection points are magnetically matched. A motor is arranged inside the movable seat 111, and a first bevel gear 117 is arranged on the output end of the motor.
[0043] Furthermore, during operation, the motor outputs torque to drive the first bevel gear 117 to rotate, the first bevel gear 117 drives the first ring gear 114 to rotate, the first ring gear 114 drives the connecting tube 115 and the winding roller 116 to rotate, and the winding roller 116 releases the wire and winds the wire around the iron core 2.
[0044] As another embodiment further provided by the present invention, a rotating disk 132 for driving the movable plate 121 to move is rotatably provided on the base 1 , and a synchronization block 123 extending to the inside of the rotating disk 132 is provided on the movable plate 121 .
[0045] Specifically, the synchronization block 123 is slidably mounted on the movable plate 121 , and a spring is provided between the synchronization block 123 and the movable plate 121 .
[0046] Furthermore, during the rotation of the rotating disk 132 , the rotating disk 132 drives the movable plate 121 to move along the arc groove on the base 1 through the synchronous block 123 , thereby pushing the iron core 2 to rotate on the base 1 .
[0047] As another embodiment further provided by the present invention, the bottom of the rotating disk 132 is provided with synchronization grooves 133 distributed in a circumferential array and adapted to the synchronization block 123 , and the synchronization block 123 is slidably disposed on the movable plate 121 .
[0048] Specifically, the number of synchronization slots 133 is an integer multiple of the number of synchronization blocks 123 .
[0049] Furthermore, during the rotation of the rotating disk 132, the synchronization groove 133 on the rotating disk 132 pushes the synchronization block 123 to move, and the synchronization block 123 drives the movable plate 121 to move along the horizontal portion 125 of the guide groove 124. When the tenon block 122 on the movable plate 121 moves to the end of the horizontal portion 125, the movable plate 121 moves downward along the vertical portion 126 under the action of gravity, and the synchronization block 123 on the movable plate 121 is separated from the synchronization groove 133. The movable plate 121 can move in the opposite direction along the arc groove and return to the initial position.
[0050] As another embodiment further provided by the present invention, a plurality of concentrically distributed second gear rings 142 are disposed on the rotating disk 132 , and a second bevel gear 118 meshing with the second gear rings 142 is slidably disposed on the first bevel gear 117 .
[0051] Specifically, a rotating column 131 is provided on the rotating disk 132, a mounting disk 141 is provided at the bottom of the rotating column 131, and a plurality of concentrically distributed second gear rings 142 are provided on the mounting disk 141. The gear teeth of the plurality of second gear rings 142 are the same size. The motor is specifically a bidirectional output motor, and the first bevel gear 117 and the second bevel gear 118 are respectively installed on the two output shafts of the motor.
[0052] Furthermore, the motor drives the first bevel gear 117 and the second bevel gear 118 to rotate synchronously. When the diameter of the iron core 2 is large, the movable seat 111 is moved, and the movable seat 111 moves with the motor, the first bevel gear 117 and the second bevel gear 118, so that the second bevel gear 118 is meshed with the second gear ring 142 on the periphery, and the transmission ratio is reduced, thereby increasing the density of the winding assembly 11 winding the wire on the iron core 2, so that the wire can be evenly distributed and wrap the iron core 2.
[0053] As another embodiment further provided by the present invention, a synchronization rod 146 extending into the first bevel gear 117 is provided on the second bevel gear 118 , and the movable frame 112 rotates relative to the movable seat 111 to move the second bevel gear 118 relative to the first bevel gear 117 .
[0054] Specifically, a square synchronizing rod 146 extending into the motor output shaft is disposed on the second bevel gear 118 .
[0055] Furthermore, before performing the winding work, the movable frame 112 is first moved, and the movable frame 112 rotates relative to the movable seat 111, and the top of the movable seat 111 is opened. At the same time, the movable frame 112 drives the synchronization rod 146 to move upward, and the synchronization rod 146 drives the second bevel gear 118 to move above the second ring gear 142. The second ring gear 142 will not block the movement of the second bevel gear 118, and then the position of the movable seat 111 is adjusted according to the diameter of the iron core 2.
[0056] As another embodiment further provided by the present invention, a shift plate 119 is rotatably provided on the synchronization rod 146 , and a pull rope 147 is provided between the shift plate 119 and the movable frame 112 .
[0057] Specifically, the shifting plate 119 is rotatably mounted on the synchronization rod 146 , and a spring is provided between the shifting plate 119 and the movable seat 111 .
[0058] Furthermore, before performing the winding work, the movable frame 112 is first moved, and the movable frame 112 rotates relative to the movable seat 111, and the top of the movable seat 111 is opened. The movable frame 112 tightens the pull rope 147 to drive the shift plate 119 to move upward, and the shift rod drives the synchronization rod 146 and the second bevel gear 118 to move upward, and the second bevel gear 118 moves to above the second ring gear 142. The second ring gear 142 will not block the movement of the second bevel gear 118, and then the position of the movable seat 111 is adjusted according to the diameter of the iron core 2.
[0059] As another embodiment further provided by the present invention, a fixing rod 135 for fixing the end of the wire is movably provided on the rotating disk 132 , and a clamping block 136 for clamping the end of the wire is movably provided on the fixing rod 135 .
[0060] Specifically, a hole for fixing the end of the wire is formed on the fixing rod 135, and the clamping block 136 extends into the hole.
[0061] Furthermore, after the core 2 is placed on the base 1 , the wire on the connecting tube 115 is pulled so that the end of the wire passes through the notch on the fixing rod 135 , and the clamp 136 fixes the end of the wire. At this time, the connecting tube 115 moves along the annular rail 113 to wrap the wire around the core 2 .
[0062] As another embodiment further provided by the present invention, a push block 137 for driving the clamping block 136 to move is movably provided on the fixing rod 135 , and the push block 137 abuts against the base 1 to separate the clamping block 136 from the wire.
[0063] Specifically, a movable ring 134 is rotatably provided on the rotating disk 132, a rotation damper is provided between the movable ring 134 and the rotating disk 132, a fixed rod 135 is fixedly installed on the movable ring 134, a spring is provided between the push block 137 and the fixed rod 135, an inclined groove 139 is opened on the push block 137, and a tenon rod 138 adapted to the inclined groove 139 is provided on the clamping block 136.
[0064] Furthermore, before performing the winding work, the movable frame 112 is first moved, and the movable frame 112 rotates relative to the movable seat 111 to open the top of the movable seat 111. The movable frame 112 tightens the pull rope 147 to drive the shift plate 119 to move upward, and the shift rod drives the synchronization rod 146 and the second bevel gear 118 to move upward, and the second bevel gear 118 moves to above the second ring gear 142. The second ring gear 142 will not block the movement of the second bevel gear 118. At this time, the position of the movable seat 111 can be adjusted according to the diameter of the iron core 2, so that the second bevel gear 118 on the movable seat 111 is matched with the second ring gear 142 of appropriate diameter.
[0065] Next, the annular core 2 is placed on the base 1, and a plurality of movable plates 121 support the core 2, and part of the core 2 is located in the movable seat 111, and the movable frame 112 is moved, and the movable frame 112 and the movable seat 111 are closed to form an annular track 113, and the annular track 113 is buckled with the annular core 2, and the pull rope 147 is loosened, and the dial plate 119 moves downward under the push of the spring, and the second bevel gear 118 is meshed with the second gear ring 142 on the mounting plate 141, and the driving unit drives the driving The disk 145 rotates, driving the flat thread on the disk 145 to move along the slide groove on the slide bar 143, pushing the slide bar 143 and the push roller 144 to move closer to the iron core 2 until multiple push rollers 144 lean against the side wall of the iron core 2 to clamp the iron core 2, and then pull the wire on the connecting tube 115 to make the end of the wire pass through the notch on the fixing rod 135, and the clamping block 136 fixes the end of the wire. At this time, the connecting tube 115 moves along the annular rail 113 to wind the wire around the iron core 2.
[0066] The motor outputs bidirectional torque when it is working. The motor drives the first bevel gear 117 to rotate. The first bevel gear 117 drives the connecting tube 115 to move along the annular rail 113 through the first gear ring 114 meshing therewith, and the wire is wound around the iron core 2. The second bevel gear 118 drives the mounting disk 141 to rotate through the second gear ring 142 meshing therewith, thereby driving the rotating disk 132 to rotate. The synchronous groove 133 on the rotating disk 132 pushes the synchronous block 123 to move. The synchronous block 123 drives the movable plate 121 to move along the horizontal portion 125 of the guide groove 124. The spring between the movable plate 121 and the base 1 is stretched. When the tenon block 122 on the movable plate 121 moves to the end of the horizontal portion 125, the movable plate 121 moves downward along the vertical portion 126 under the action of gravity. The synchronous block on the movable plate 121 123 is separated from the synchronous groove 133, the tenon 122 gradually moves to the lowermost end of the vertical portion 126, the spring releases the elastic potential energy to drive the movable plate 121 to move along the inclined portion 127, the tenon 122 gradually pushes the movable piece 128, so that the movable piece 128 rotates and leaves space for the tenon 122 to move, the movable plate 121 continues to move and returns to the initial position, the movable piece 128 contacts the tenon 122, and the movable piece 128 seals the inclined portion 127 under the action of the torsion spring, the movable plate 121 contacts the iron core 2 and moves along the horizontal portion 125, the synchronous block 123 on the movable plate 121 is re-embedded in the synchronous groove 133 on the rotating disk 132, and multiple movable plates 121 are alternately separated from the iron core 2, and the iron core 2 can always keep rotating, so that the wire on the winding roller 116 can be evenly wound around the iron core 2.
[0067] During the rotation of the iron core 2, the fixed rod 135 rotates with the rotating disk 132 until the push block 137 thereon contacts the base 1, and the base 1 pushes the push block 137 to move toward the inside of the fixed rod 135. The inclined groove 139 on the push block 137 pushes the tenon rod 138 to move with the clamping block 136, and the clamping block 136 is separated from the wire. The fixed rod 135 is blocked by the base 1 and no longer rotates. The wire has been wound around the iron core 2 for many turns. The friction between the wire and the iron core 2 is sufficient, and the fixed rod 135 is no longer needed to fix its end.
[0068] The above description is only by way of illustration of certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A large coil automatic winding device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base, on which is arranged: A winding assembly, comprising a movable seat movably mounted on the base, a movable frame movably arranged on the movable seat, the movable seat and the movable frame forming an annular track, and a connecting pipe for supporting a winding roller movably arranged on the annular track; A conveying assembly, comprising a plurality of movable plates movably mounted in the arc-shaped grooves on the base, wherein the base is provided with guide grooves corresponding to the plurality of movable plates one by one and used to guide the movement of the movable plates, wherein the movable plates move along the arc-shaped grooves to rotate the supporting iron core, and the plurality of movable plates alternately move downward and move in the opposite direction along the arc-shaped grooves; The guide groove comprises a horizontal portion, a vertical portion and an inclined portion connecting the horizontal portion and the vertical portion, and a tenon block adapted to the guide groove is arranged on the movable plate; A movable sheet is hinged at the connection between the inclined portion and the horizontal portion, a torsion spring is arranged between the movable sheet and the base, a spring is arranged between the movable plate and the base, and the horizontal portions of the plurality of guide grooves have different lengths; When the movable plate is lifting the iron core to move, the tenon block on the movable plate moves along the horizontal part of the corresponding guide groove, and the spring is stretched until the movable plate moves to the end of the horizontal part. Under the action of gravity, the movable plate moves downward along the vertical part and gradually moves to the lowest end of the vertical part. The spring releases elastic potential energy to drive the movable plate to move along the inclined part. The tenon block gradually pushes the movable plate, so that the movable plate rotates and leaves space for the tenon block to move. The movable plate continues to move and returns to the initial position. The movable plate contacts the tenon block. The movable plate seals the inclined part under the action of the torsion spring. The movable plate contacts the iron core and moves along the horizontal part. The annular rail is internally provided with a first gear ring formed by hinged connection of two annular parts and used to support the connecting pipe, and the movable seat is internally provided with a first bevel gear meshing with the first gear ring; A rotating disk for driving the movable plate to move is rotatably arranged on the base, and a synchronous block extending to the inside of the rotating disk is arranged on the movable plate; The bottom of the rotating disk is provided with synchronization grooves distributed in a circumferential array and adapted to synchronization blocks, and the synchronization blocks are slidably arranged on the movable plate.
2. A large coil automatic winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating disk is provided with a plurality of concentrically distributed second gear rings, and the first bevel gear is slidably provided with a second bevel gear meshing with the second gear rings.
3. A large coil automatic winding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second bevel gear is provided with a synchronization rod extending to the inside of the first bevel gear, and the movable frame rotates relative to the movable seat to enable the second bevel gear to move relative to the first bevel gear.
4. A large coil automatic winding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A shift plate is rotatably arranged on the synchronization rod, and a pull rope is arranged between the shift plate and the movable frame.
5. The large coil automatic winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing rod for fixing the end of the wire is movably arranged on the rotating disk, and a clamping block for clamping the end of the wire is movably arranged on the fixing rod.
6. A large coil automatic winding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A push block for driving the clamping block to move is movably arranged on the fixing rod, and the push block abuts against the base to separate the clamping block from the wire.