A molding device for environmentally friendly ecological engineering components

Abstract

The present invention discloses a forming device for environmentally friendly ecological engineering components, including a box body, a forming lower mold, a driving unit, a conveying mechanism, a supporting frame, a forming upper mold and a cleaning unit. The bottom of the box body is fixedly connected with support plates on all sides, and the bottoms of the four support plates are fixedly connected with the same bottom plate. The forming lower mold is installed inside the box body, and the forming lower mold is composed of four split molds. The driving unit is installed at the bottom of the box body and is located below the forming lower mold, and is used to drive the four split molds to close or separate. The conveying mechanism is installed inside the box body. The present invention can scrape off the residual raw materials of ecological bricks adhered to the inner wall of the split mold through the cleaning unit, and also scrape off the residual raw materials of ecological bricks adhered to the bottom end of the split mold, so as to avoid the residual raw materials from affecting the quality of subsequent ecological brick molding, and no manual cleaning is required, which saves time and effort and further improves processing efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of molding equipment, and in particular to a molding equipment for environmentally friendly ecological engineering components. Background Art

[0002] Environmental protection means that humans consciously protect natural resources and make rational use of them to prevent the natural environment from being polluted and damaged. The polluted and damaged environment must be comprehensively managed to create an environment suitable for human life and work. Ecological bricks are often used as engineering components for protective slopes and retaining walls in environmental protection and ecological projects. Corresponding molding equipment is required in the production of ecological bricks.

[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent announcement number: CN216229990U discloses a building concrete brick pressing and forming equipment, including a support frame, a loading frame, a support rod, a cylinder, a pressing plate, a push plate and a second guide rod, the support frame is installed on the upper part of the loading frame, the support rod is installed on the top of the support frame on one side, the cylinder is installed on the upper side of the support rod, and the pressing plate is installed at the bottom of the telescopic rod of the cylinder, and the pressing plate contacts the top of the loading frame. This solution can drive the push plate to move upward by moving the handle upward, so as to push out the formed concrete bricks, which is convenient for people to collect. However, when the ecological brick is used for forming, it is necessary to be able to take the ecological bricks out of the mold, but it is still necessary to manually collect the ecological bricks at the mold, which is troublesome to operate. After the ecological brick is formed, residual waste is easy to adhere to the mold. If the waste is not cleaned up, it is easy to affect the quality of the ecological brick, resulting in too many pores and pits on the surface of the ecological brick. After each ecological brick is formed, it is manually cleaned, which wastes time and effort and reduces the processing and production efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, in response to the above problems, the inventors proposed a molding device for environmentally friendly ecological engineering components to improve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide a molding device for environmentally friendly ecological engineering components to solve the problem that existing ecological bricks need to be collected manually from molds, which is cumbersome to operate, and residual waste is easily adhered in the mold, affecting the quality of the ecological bricks. Manual cleaning is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and reduces processing and production efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solution: a molding device for environmentally friendly ecological engineering components, comprising:

[0007] A box body, wherein the bottom of the box body is fixedly connected with support plates on all sides, and the bottoms of the four support plates are fixedly connected with the same bottom plate;

[0008] A lower forming mold, which is installed inside the box and consists of four separate molds;

[0009] A driving unit, which is installed at the bottom of the box and below the lower molding die, and is used to drive the four split dies to close or separate;

[0010] A conveying mechanism, which is installed inside the box body, located between the lower forming die and the driving unit, and is used to convey the formed eco-bricks;

[0011] A support frame, the support frame comprising support rods fixedly connected to the edges of the top of the bottom plate, and the tops of four support rods are fixedly connected to the same top plate;

[0012] A forming upper die, which is installed on the top plate and corresponds to the forming lower die in position, and is used to form ecological bricks;

[0013] A cleaning unit, wherein the cleaning unit is mounted on the top plate, and the cleaning unit comprises a movable plate, a vertical movable component, a cleaning scraper and a horizontal movable component, wherein the movable plate is arranged below the top plate, and four cleaning scrapers are arranged around the bottom of the movable plate respectively, and the cleaning scrapers are adapted to the shape of the inner wall of the split mold, and the cleaning scrapers correspond one to one with the split mold in a separated state, and the vertical movable component is used to drive the movable plate to move longitudinally and bring the cleaning scraper close to the split mold in a separated state, and the horizontal movable component is used to drive the four cleaning scrapers close to the center point of the movable plate, and a dust suction component is arranged on the cleaning scraper.

[0014] Preferably, each of the split molds is fixedly connected to a linkage rod at the bottom, and the driving unit includes a rotating disk arranged at the bottom end of the box and a first motor installed at the bottom of the box, the output end of the first motor passes through the box and is fixedly connected to the center point of the bottom of the rotating disk, and four arc grooves are evenly spaced along the circumferential direction on the rotating disk, and the arc grooves extend along the edge of the rotating disk toward the center of the circle, and the arc grooves correspond one-to-one to the linkage rods, and the bottom end of the linkage rod is slidably installed in the arc grooves.

[0015] Preferably, the linkage rod is designed with multiple bends to form a accommodating cavity for accommodating the conveying mechanism. A supporting slide rod is fixedly connected to the outside of the split mold, and one end of the supporting slide rod slides through the side wall of the box body. The box body is also provided with a first through groove for the conveying mechanism to pass through and a second through groove for the linkage rod to pass through. One end of the conveying mechanism passes through the first through groove and extends to the outside.

[0016] Preferably, the molding upper mold includes a first lifting member fixedly connected to the top of the top plate, the output end of the first lifting member passes through the top plate and is fixedly connected to a pressing die, a plurality of mold columns are fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing die, a flaring groove is provided on the top of the split mold, the pressing die is adapted to the molding lower mold to close the top opening thereof, and a stripping piece is installed on the pressing die.

[0017] Preferably, the stripping member includes a second lifting member fixedly connected to the top of the pressing die, the bottom of the second lifting member passes through the pressing die and is fixedly connected to a stripping plate, and the bottom of the pressing die is provided with a accommodating groove for accommodating the stripping plate.

[0018] Preferably, the vertical moving assembly includes a third lifting member fixedly connected to the top of the top plate, the output end of the third lifting member passes through the top plate and is fixedly connected to one of the corners of the moving plate, and the remaining three corners of the moving plate are fixedly connected with guide rods, and the top end of the guide rod slides through the top plate.

[0019] Preferably, the movable plate is provided with grooves all around, and the grooves extend toward the center point along the edges thereof, and the horizontal moving assembly includes a slide rail arranged on one side of each groove, the slide rail is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate and arranged parallel to the groove, a sliding seat is slidably connected to the slide rail, and the sliding seat partially passes through the groove, the cleaning scraper is installed at the bottom of the sliding seat, a rack is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding seat, and the rack is arranged parallel to the slide rail, the top of the movable plate is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft at each groove, a gear is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft, and the gear is meshed with the rack, and the horizontal moving assembly also includes a power assembly that drives the rotating shaft to rotate.

[0020] Preferably, the power assembly includes a pulley fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft and a second motor, two adjacent pulleys are connected by belt transmission, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the top of one of the pulleys, and the second motor is fixedly installed on the top of the movable plate through a connecting plate.

[0021] Preferably, a mounting groove is provided at the bottom of the sliding seat, a slider is slidably installed in the mounting groove, the cleaning scraper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider, and an elastic member is fixedly connected between the side of the slider close to the center point of the moving plate and the inner wall of the mounting groove.

[0022] Preferably, the dust collection assembly includes a dust collection hood fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning scraper, and a dust collection pipe is fixedly connected to the dust outlet of the dust collection hood, and one end of the dust collection pipe passes through the movable plate and is connected to the dust collection device.

[0023] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of the present invention are as follows:

[0024] In the present invention, a molding lower mold, a molding upper mold, a driving unit and a conveying mechanism are set. The molding lower mold is composed of four split molds. The driving unit drives the four split molds to close or separate. When the four split molds are closed, they are cooperated with the molding upper mold for the molding process of ecological bricks. After the ecological bricks are formed, the four split molds are separated to keep the split molds away from the ecological bricks to avoid interference, so that the formed ecological bricks fall onto the conveying mechanism and are conveyed to the outside of the box, which is convenient for collecting the formed ecological bricks, and the discharge is convenient and fast, thereby improving the processing efficiency.

[0025] In the present invention, a cleaning unit is set up, and the cleaning unit includes a movable plate, a vertical moving component, a cleaning scraper and a horizontal moving component. The cleaning scraper corresponds to the position of the separated split mold, and the cleaning scraper is adapted to the shape of the inner wall of the split mold. The movable plate and the cleaning scraper are moved downward by the vertical moving component, so that the cleaning scraper moves close to the inner wall of the split mold. As the cleaning scraper continues to move downward, the residual raw materials of ecological bricks adhered to the inner wall of the split mold are scraped off. When the bottom of the cleaning scraper moves to the bottom end of the split mold, the cleaning scraper is moved horizontally by the horizontal moving component, so that the residual raw materials of ecological bricks adhered to the bottom end of the split mold are also scraped off, thereby avoiding the residual raw materials from affecting the quality of subsequent ecological brick forming, and no manual cleaning is required, which saves time and effort, and further improves processing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the molding equipment for environmentally friendly ecological engineering components;

[0028] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional enlarged structural diagram of the box body and the lower forming mold;

[0029] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional enlarged structure of the split model;

[0030] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the stereoscopic enlarged structure of the driving unit;

[0031] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the molding equipment of environmental protection ecological engineering components;

[0032] Figure 6 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the upper mold;

[0033] Figure 7 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cleaning unit;

[0034] Figure 8 for Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of region A;

[0035] Fig. 9 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the sliding seat structure;

[0036] Fig.10 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the cleaning scraper structure;

[0037] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the eco-brick structure.

[0038] In the figure: 1, box body; 101, support plate; 102, bottom plate;

[0039] 2. Conveying mechanism;

[0040] 3. Molding lower die; 301. Split die; 302. Linkage rod; 303. Support slide rod;

[0041] 4. driving unit; 401. rotating disk; 402. arc slot; 403. first motor;

[0042] 5. Support rod; 6. Top plate;

[0043] 7. Forming upper mold; 701. First lifting member; 702. Pressing mold; 703. Mold column; 704. Second lifting member; 705. Stripping plate;

[0044] 8. Cleaning unit; 801. Third lifting member; 802. Moving plate; 8021. Slot; 803. Guide rod; 804. Cleaning scraper; 8041. Dust hood; 805. Slide rail; 806. Sliding seat; 8061. Mounting groove; 8062. Sliding block; 8063. Elastic member; 807. Rotating shaft; 808. Gear; 809. Rack; 810. Pulley; 811. Belt; 812. Second motor; 813. Connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0045] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0046] Example: Figure 1-Figure 11As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a molding device for environmentally friendly ecological engineering components, including a box body 1, a molding lower mold 3, a driving unit 4, a conveying mechanism 2, a support frame, a molding upper mold 7 and a cleaning unit 8. The bottom of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with support plates 101 on all sides, and the bottoms of the four support plates 101 are fixedly connected with the same bottom plate 102. The molding lower mold 3 is installed inside the box body 1, and the molding lower mold 3 is composed of four split molds 301. The driving unit 4 is installed at the bottom of the box body 1 and is located below the molding lower mold 3, and is used to drive the four split molds 301 to close or separate. The conveying mechanism 2 is installed inside the box body 1 and is located between the molding lower mold 3 and the driving unit 4. The conveying mechanism 2 is specifically a conveyor belt for conveying the formed ecological bricks. The support frame 8 is used to fix the molding upper mold 7 and the cleaning unit 8. The frame includes support rods 5 fixedly connected to the edges of the top of the bottom plate 102, and the tops of the four support rods 5 are fixedly connected to the same top plate 6. The forming upper mold 7 is installed on the top plate 6, and the forming upper mold 7 corresponds to the forming lower mold 3 in position and is used to form ecological bricks. The cleaning unit 8 is installed on the top plate 6. The cleaning unit 8 includes a moving plate 802, a vertical moving component, a cleaning scraper 804 and a horizontal moving component. The moving plate 802 is arranged below the top plate 6, and an avoidance hole for the forming upper mold 7 to pass through is opened on the moving plate 802. The cleaning scraper 804 is provided with four parts located around the bottom of the moving plate 802, respectively. The cleaning scraper 804 is adapted to the shape of the inner wall of the split mold 301, and the length of the cleaning scraper 804 is greater than the depth of the split mold 301. The cleaning scraper 804 corresponds to the split mold 301 in the separated state one by one. The vertical moving component is used to drive the moving plate 802 to move longitudinally, and the cleaning scraper 804 is close to the split mold 301 in the separated state. The horizontal moving component is used to drive the four cleaning scrapers 804 to approach the center point of the moving plate 802. The cleaning scraper 804 is provided with a dust suction component. When in use, the four split molds 301 are molded together to form a molding lower mold 3 through the driving unit 4, and the ecological brick raw materials are quantitatively transported into the molding lower mold 3 through the conveying pipeline, and then the top opening of the molding lower mold 3 is closed through the molding upper mold 7. After a period of time, the ecological brick is formed, and then the four split molds 301 are separated by the driving unit 4, so that the formed ecological brick falls onto the conveying mechanism 2. It is transported to the outside of the box 1 to facilitate the collection of the formed eco-bricks. At the same time, after the four split molds 301 are separated into place, the movable plate 802 and the cleaning scraper 804 are moved downward by the vertical moving component, so that the cleaning scraper 804 moves close to the inner wall of the split mold 301. As the cleaning scraper 804 continues to move downward, the residual raw materials of the eco-bricks adhering to the inner wall of the split mold 301 are scraped off. When the bottom of the cleaning scraper 804 moves to the bottom end of the split mold 301, the cleaning scraper 804 is moved horizontally by the horizontal moving component, thereby scraping off the residual raw materials of the eco-bricks adhering to the bottom end of the split mold 301, so as to avoid the residual raw materials from affecting the quality of subsequent eco-brick forming, and no manual cleaning is required, which saves time and effort and improves processing efficiency.

[0047] As an implementation method of this embodiment, Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, each split mold 301 is fixedly connected to a linkage rod 302 at the bottom, the driving unit 4 includes a rotating disk 401 arranged at the bottom end of the box body 1 and a first motor 403 installed at the bottom of the box body 1, the output end of the first motor 403 passes through the box body 1 and is fixedly connected to the center point of the bottom of the rotating disk 401, four arc grooves 402 are opened on the rotating disk 401 at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, the arc grooves 402 extend along the edge of the rotating disk 401 toward the center of the circle, the arc grooves 402 correspond to the linkage rods 302 one by one, the bottom end of the linkage rod 302 is slidably installed in the arc grooves 402, the outer side of the split mold 301 is fixedly connected to a support slide rod 303, and one end of the support slide rod 303 slides through the box body. 1 side wall, the first motor 403 drives the rotating disk 401 to rotate, so that the linkage rod 302 moves in the arc groove 402, thereby adjusting the position of the split mold 301, and the support slide bar 303 limits the moving range of the split mold 301, so that the split mold 301 moves linearly from the edge of the box body 1 to the center thereof, thereby improving the moving stability of the split mold 301, and realizing the operation of closing or separating the four split molds 301. When the linkage rod 302 moves to the arc groove 402 closest to the center of the rotating disk 401, the four split molds 301 are closed, and when the linkage rod 302 moves to the arc groove 402 farthest from the center of the rotating disk 401, the four split molds 301 are separated in place.

[0048] In this embodiment, if Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the linkage rod 302 is designed with multiple bends to form a housing cavity for accommodating the conveying mechanism 2. A first through slot for the conveying mechanism 2 to pass through and a second through slot for the linkage rod 302 to pass through are also provided on the box body 1. One end of the conveying mechanism 2 passes through the first through slot and extends to the outside. The multiple bends of the linkage rod 302 can accommodate the conveying mechanism 2 so that the conveying mechanism 2 can be located below the lower molding die 3. The width of the conveying mechanism 2 is greater than the maximum length or width of the eco-brick, and the conveying mechanism 2 can carry the eco-brick and transport it to the outside of the box body 1 for collection.

[0049] As an implementation method of this embodiment, Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the molding upper mold 7 includes a first lifting member 701 fixedly connected to the top of the top plate 6, the output end of the first lifting member 701 passes through the top plate 6 and is fixedly connected to a pressing mold 702, and a plurality of mold columns 703 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing mold 702. It should be noted that the first lifting member 701 is specifically one of a hydraulic cylinder, an electric telescopic rod, a motor screw module, etc., as long as the longitudinal movement of the pressing mold 702 can be achieved, a flaring groove is provided on the top of the split mold 301, and the pressing mold 702 is adapted to the molding lower mold 3 to close its top opening, and the pressing mold 702 is driven down by the first lifting member 701 to cooperate and seal the pressing mold 702 with the molding lower mold 3 to facilitate the molding of ecological bricks, and an expansion hole is provided on the top of the split mold 301 to help the pressing mold 702 enter the molding lower mold 3 more smoothly, thereby improving the cooperation and sealing effect, wherein the four split molds 301 are provided with a sealing structure at the connection when the mold is closed to avoid leakage of the formed molding lower mold 3.

[0050] In order to better remove the material after the eco-brick is formed, in this embodiment, Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, a stripping piece is installed on the pressing die 702, and the stripping piece includes a second lifting piece 704 fixedly connected to the top of the pressing die 702. The bottom of the second lifting piece 704 passes through the pressing die 702 and is fixedly connected to a stripping plate 705. A receiving groove for accommodating the stripping plate 705 is provided at the bottom of the pressing die 702. It should be noted that the second lifting piece 704 is specifically one of a hydraulic cylinder, an electric telescopic rod, a motor screw module, etc., as long as the stripping plate 705 can be moved longitudinally, after the ecological bricks are formed, the four split molds 301 are separated, and some ecological bricks are easy to adhere to the pressing die 702. At this time, the second lifting piece 704 drives the stripping plate 705 to move and descend, and the ecological bricks on the pressing die 702 are pushed out of the mold, so that the ecological bricks fall into the conveying mechanism 2 for transportation and discharge.

[0051] As an implementation method of this embodiment, Figure 7 As shown, the vertical moving assembly includes a third lifting member 801 fixedly connected to the top of the top plate 6, and the output end of the third lifting member 801 passes through the top plate 6 and is fixedly connected to one of the corners of the moving plate 802. It should be noted that the first lifting member 701 is specifically one of a hydraulic cylinder, an electric telescopic rod, a motor screw module, etc., as long as the longitudinal movement of the moving plate 802 can be achieved, and the remaining three corners of the moving plate 802 are fixedly connected with a guide rod 803. After the split mold 301 is separated into place, the top end of the guide rod 803 slides and passes through the top plate 6, and the moving plate 802 is driven to move downward through the operation of the third lifting member 801, and the cleaning scraper 804 is moved to fit the inner wall of the split mold 301, and the cleaning scraper 804 is driven to continue to move downward through the third lifting member 801, and the cleaning scraper 804 scrapes off the residual raw materials of the ecological bricks adhered to the inner wall of the split mold 301.

[0052] As an implementation method of this embodiment, Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the movable plate 802 is provided with slots 8021 on all sides, and the slots 8021 extend toward the center point along the edge thereof. The horizontal moving assembly includes a slide rail 805 provided on one side of each slot 8021, the slide rail 805 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate 802 and is arranged parallel to the slots 8021, a sliding seat 806 is slidably connected to the slide rail 805, and a portion of the sliding seat 806 passes through the slots 8021, and the cleaning scraper 804 is installed at the bottom of the sliding seat 806, and the top of the sliding seat 806 is fixedly connected to the sliding seat 806. The horizontal moving assembly further comprises a power assembly for driving the rotating shaft 807 to rotate, and the power assembly comprises a pulley 810 fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft 807 and a second motor 812, and a second motor 812 is provided between two adjacent pulleys 810. The second motor 812 is connected through the belt 811 transmission, and the output end of the second motor 812 is fixedly connected to the top of one of the pulleys 810. The second motor 812 is fixedly installed on the top of the movable plate 802 through the connecting plate 813. When the bottom of the cleaning scraper 804 moves to the bottom end inside the split mold 301, the second motor 812 drives the pulley 810 connected thereto to rotate. All the pulleys 810 are controlled by the belt 811 transmission, thereby driving all the pulleys 810 to rotate synchronously. The pulley 810 drives the rotating shaft 807 and the gear 808 to rotate synchronously. The gear 808 drives the rack 809 meshing therewith to move, so that the sliding seat 806 moves on the slide rail 805 with the rack 809. The position of the sliding seat 806 is adjusted, and the cleaning scraper 804 is moved toward the center point of the movable plate 802, so that the cleaning scraper 804 can also scrape off the residual raw materials of the ecological bricks adhered to the bottom end of the split mold 301. The cleaning effect is good, and the cleaning efficiency is high, thereby improving the processing efficiency.

[0053] In this embodiment, if Fig. 9As shown, a mounting groove 8061 is provided at the bottom of the sliding seat 806, and a slider 8062 is slidably installed in the mounting groove 8061. The cleaning scraper 804 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider 8062. An elastic member 8063 is fixedly connected between the side of the slider 8062 close to the center point of the movable plate 802 and the inner wall of the mounting groove 8061. The elastic member 8063 is specifically a spring. Through the setting of the elastic member 8063, the slider 8062 and the cleaning scraper 804 have a certain displacement tolerance. When the cleaning scraper 804 moves into the split mold 301, the cleaning scraper 804 can be released from the bevel edge of the flared groove at the top of the split mold 301, and the position of the cleaning scraper 804 is moved. Under the action of the elastic member 8063, the cleaning scraper 804 can fit more closely in the split mold 301 to perform scraping work.

[0054] In this embodiment, if Fig.10 As shown, the dust collection component includes a dust hood 8041 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning scraper 804, and the dust outlet of the dust hood 8041 is fixedly connected to a dust collection pipe, one end of the dust collection pipe passes through the movable plate 802 and is connected to the dust collection device. The waste scraped by the cleaning scraper 804 is sucked and discharged through the dust hood 8041 and the dust collection pipe through the operation of the dust collection device, without manual cleaning, saving time and effort.

[0055] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when in use, the first motor 403 is used to drive the rotating disk 401 to rotate, the linkage rod 302 moves to a position in the arc groove 402, the linkage rod 302 moves to the arc groove 402 closest to the center of the rotating disk 401, the four split molds 301 are molded together, the raw materials of the ecological bricks are quantitatively transported into the molding lower mold 3 through the conveying pipeline, the first lifting member 701 drives the pressing mold 702 to descend, the pressing mold 702 is matched with the molding lower mold 3 to be closed, and the ecological brick is formed after a period of time, and the first motor 403 is used to drive the pressing mold 702 to descend, and the pressing mold 702 is matched with the molding lower mold 3 to be closed. The machine 403 drives the rotating disk 401 to rotate, and the linkage rod 302 moves to the arc groove 402 farthest from the center of the rotating disk 401, and the four split molds 301 are separated. At this time, the second lifting member 704 drives the stripping plate 705 to move down, and pushes the ecological bricks on the pressing mold 702 out of the demolding, so that the ecological bricks fall onto the conveying mechanism 2 and are conveyed to the outside of the box 1, which is convenient for the collection of the formed ecological bricks. The second lifting member 704 drives the stripping plate 705 to reset, and the first lifting member 701 drives the pressing mold 702 to reset;

[0056] Then the third lifting member 801 works to drive the moving plate 802 to move downward, and moves the cleaning scraper 804 to fit the inner wall of the split mold 301. The cleaning scraper 804 is driven by the third lifting member 801 to continue to move downward. The cleaning scraper 804 scrapes off the residual raw materials of ecological bricks adhered to the inner wall of the split mold 301. When the bottom of the cleaning scraper 804 moves to the bottom end of the split mold 301, the second motor 812 works to drive the pulley 810 connected thereto to rotate. All the pulleys 810 are controlled by the belt 811, thereby driving all the pulleys 810 to rotate synchronously. The pulley 810 drives the rotating shaft 807 and the gear 808 to rotate synchronously, and the gear 808 drives the rack 800 meshing therewith. 9 moves, so that the sliding seat 806 moves on the sliding rail 805 with the rack 809, and the position of the sliding seat 806 is adjusted, and the cleaning scraper 804 is moved toward the center point of the movable plate 802, so that the cleaning scraper 804 can also scrape off the residual raw materials of the ecological bricks adhered to the bottom end of the split mold 301. At the same time, the vacuuming equipment works to suck and discharge the waste scraped by the cleaning scraper 804 through the dust cover 8041 and the dust pipe. After cleaning is completed, the third lifting member 801 drives the movable plate 802 to reset, and the second motor 812 rotates in the opposite direction to drive the cleaning scraper 804 to reset. The present invention avoids the residual raw materials from affecting the quality of subsequent ecological brick forming, and does not require manual cleaning, which saves time and effort and improves processing efficiency.

[0057] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A molding device for environmentally friendly ecological engineering components, characterized in that: include: A box body (1), wherein the bottom of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to support plates (101) on all sides, and the bottoms of the four support plates (101) are fixedly connected to the same bottom plate (102); A lower molding die (3), the lower molding die (3) being installed inside the box body (1), the lower molding die (3) being composed of four separate dies (301); A driving unit (4), the driving unit (4) being installed at the bottom of the box body (1) and located below the lower molding die (3), and being used to drive the four split dies (301) to close or separate; A conveying mechanism (2), the conveying mechanism (2) being installed inside the box body (1), located between the lower molding die (3) and the driving unit (4), and being used for conveying the molded eco-bricks; A support frame, the support frame comprising support rods (5) fixedly connected to the edges of the top of the bottom plate (102), and the tops of four support rods (5) are fixedly connected to the same top plate (6); A forming upper die (7), the forming upper die (7) being mounted on the top plate (6), the forming upper die (7) corresponding in position to the forming lower die (3), and being used for forming ecological bricks; A cleaning unit (8), the cleaning unit (8) being mounted on a top plate (6), the cleaning unit (8) comprising a movable plate (802), a vertical movable component, a cleaning scraper (804) and a horizontal movable component, the movable plate (802) being arranged below the top plate (6), the cleaning scraper (804) being arranged with four cleaning scrapers (804) being arranged around the bottom of the movable plate (802), the cleaning scrapers (804) being adapted to the shape of the inner side wall of the split mold (301), the cleaning scrapers (804) corresponding one-to-one to the split mold (301) in a separated state, the vertical movable component being used to drive the movable plate (802) to move longitudinally, so as to bring the cleaning scraper (804) close to the split mold (301) in a separated state, the horizontal movable component being used to drive the four cleaning scrapers (804) close to the center point of the movable plate (802), and a dust suction component being arranged on the cleaning scraper (804).

2. The molding equipment of an environmentally friendly ecological engineering component according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom of each split mold (301) is fixedly connected to a linkage rod (302); the driving unit (4) comprises a rotating disk (401) arranged at the bottom end of the box (1) and a first motor (403) installed at the bottom of the box (1); an output end of the first motor (403) passes through the box (1) and is fixedly connected to the center point of the bottom of the rotating disk (401); four arc grooves (402) are evenly spaced along the circumferential direction on the rotating disk (401); the arc grooves (402) extend along the edge of the rotating disk (401) toward the center of the circle thereof; the arc grooves (402) correspond to the linkage rods (302) one by one; and the bottom end of the linkage rod (302) is slidably installed in the arc grooves (402).

3. The molding equipment of an environmentally friendly ecological engineering component according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The linkage rod (302) is designed with multiple bends to form a housing cavity for accommodating the conveying mechanism (2). A support slide rod (303) is fixedly connected to the outside of the split mold (301). One end of the support slide rod (303) slides through the side wall of the box body (1). The box body (1) is also provided with a first through slot for the conveying mechanism (2) to pass through and a second through slot for the linkage rod (302) to pass through. One end of the conveying mechanism (2) passes through the first through slot and extends to the outside.

4. The molding equipment of an environmentally friendly ecological engineering component according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The molding upper mold (7) comprises a first lifting member (701) fixedly connected to the top of the top plate (6); the output end of the first lifting member (701) passes through the top plate (6) and is fixedly connected to a pressing mold (702); a plurality of mold columns (703) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing mold (702); a flaring groove is provided on the top of the split mold (301); the pressing mold (702) is adapted to the molding lower mold (3) to close the top opening thereof; and a stripping member is installed on the pressing mold (702).

5. The molding equipment of an environmentally friendly ecological engineering component according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The stripping member comprises a second lifting member (704) fixedly connected to the top of the pressing die (702); the bottom of the second lifting member (704) passes through the pressing die (702) and is fixedly connected to a stripping plate (705); and a receiving groove for receiving the stripping plate (705) is provided at the bottom of the pressing die (702).

6. The molding equipment of an environmentally friendly ecological engineering component according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The vertical moving assembly comprises a third lifting member (801) fixedly connected to the top of the top plate (6); an output end of the third lifting member (801) passes through the top plate (6) and is fixedly connected to one of the corners of the moving plate (802); the remaining three corners of the moving plate (802) are fixedly connected to guide rods (803); the top end of the guide rods (803) slides through the top plate (6).

7. The molding equipment of an environmentally friendly ecological engineering component according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The movable plate (802) is provided with slots (8021) on all sides, and the slots (8021) extend along the edges thereof toward the center point. The horizontal moving assembly comprises a slide rail (805) arranged on one side of each slot (8021), and the slide rail (805) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate (802) and arranged parallel to the slot (8021). A sliding seat (806) is slidably connected to the slide rail (805), and a portion of the sliding seat (806) passes through the slot (8021). The cleaning scraper (805) is provided with a plurality of sliding seats (806) disposed on the sliding rail (805). 04) is installed at the bottom of the sliding seat (806), the top of the sliding seat (806) is fixedly connected with a rack (809), the rack (809) is arranged parallel to the slide rail (805), the top of the movable plate (802) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (807) at each slot (8021), the outer side of the rotating shaft (807) is fixedly sleeved with a gear (808), the gear (808) is meshed with the rack (809), and the horizontal moving component also includes a power component for driving the rotating shaft (807) to rotate.

8. The molding equipment of an environmentally friendly ecological engineering component according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The power assembly comprises a pulley (810) fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft (807) and a second motor (812); two adjacent pulleys (810) are connected by a belt (811); an output end of the second motor (812) is fixedly connected to the top of one of the pulleys (810); and the second motor (812) is fixedly mounted on the top of the moving plate (802) via a connecting plate (813).

9. The molding equipment of an environmentally friendly ecological engineering component according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom of the sliding seat (806) is provided with a mounting groove (8061), a sliding block (8062) is slidably mounted in the mounting groove (8061), the cleaning scraper (804) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block (8062), and an elastic member (8063) is fixedly connected between a side of the sliding block (8062) close to the center point of the movable plate (802) and an inner wall of the mounting groove (8061).

10. The molding equipment of an environmentally friendly ecological engineering component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust collection component comprises a dust collection hood (8041) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning scraper (804); a dust collection pipe is fixedly connected to the dust outlet of the dust collection hood (8041); one end of the dust collection pipe passes through the movable plate (802) and is connected to the dust collection device.

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