Collaborative design system of water conservancy and hydropower projects based on data simulation

Through the collaborative design system of water conservancy and hydropower engineering based on data simulation, the preliminary three-dimensional model is independently formed and the site selection is carried out independently, which solves the problem of long-term location selection and design adjustment in the design process of water conservancy and hydropower engineering, and achieves the improvement of design progress and Saving time.

CN119089699BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-25NANJING WATER PLANNING & DESIGNING INST
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411321254.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-23
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the design process of water conservancy and hydropower engineering, position selection and design adjustment often rely on manpower, which takes a long time and delays the design progress. At the same time, the dam bodies of different rivers vary greatly, resulting in frequent redesign of the generator housing chamber and its accessories. .

Method used

Adopt a collaborative design system for water conservancy and hydropower engineering based on data simulation, including historical data acquisition module, survey module, architecture determination module, site selection module, excavation module, design sequence establishment module, design progress module, progress monitoring module, standard component module, Design visualization modules, design correction modules and design comprehensive modules to independently form preliminary three-dimensional models, and perform independent site selection and design optimization.

Benefits of technology

Through the automated design process, the time for location selection and design adjustment is significantly reduced, the design progress is improved, suitable for dam structures in different rivers, and a lot of design time is saved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a water conservancy and hydropower engineering collaborative design system based on data simulation, which relates to the field of water conservancy and hydropower engineering design, and includes: a historical data acquisition module; a survey module; an architecture determination module; a site selection module; an excavation module; a design sequence establishment module; a design progress module; a progress monitoring module; a standard parts module; a design visualization module, wherein the design visualization module calls the standard design structure of the supporting pipeline part accommodating chamber and the generator accommodating chamber into a preliminary three-dimensional model, and divides the supporting pipeline part accommodating chamber and the generator accommodating chamber into a first category and a second category; a design correction module, wherein the design correction module redesigns the supporting pipeline part accommodating chamber and the generator accommodating chamber in the second category to obtain a corrected design structure; and a design synthesis module. By setting the survey module, the architecture determination module, the site selection module, the design visualization module and the design correction module, the design progress is guaranteed and the design time is saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of water conservancy and hydropower engineering design, and in particular to a water conservancy and hydropower engineering collaborative design system based on data simulation. Background Art

[0002] The construction of water conservancy and hydropower projects is highly systematic, involving more than ten disciplines such as surveying, geology, hydraulic engineering, architecture, hydraulic machinery, electrical engineering, metal structure, safety monitoring, and construction. The engineering design is greatly affected by natural conditions that are difficult to accurately grasp, such as topography, geology, hydrology and meteorology, and the working boundary conditions are complex. During the entire design process of water conservancy and hydropower projects, various disciplines need to be closely integrated and promoted in a coordinated manner. In the design project, there is frequent information and data exchange, many intersections between disciplines, and frequent plan updates and adjustments.

[0003] During the design process, the location selection of water conservancy and hydropower projects is usually done by manpower. However, in order to save the project budget, it is usually necessary to inspect a large number of pre-selected addresses, which will consume a lot of time and delay the design progress. At the same time, during the design, due to the large differences in dam bodies in different rivers, the generator housing chamber and its accessory housing chamber must be redesigned, which will also consume a lot of time. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, a collaborative design system for water conservancy and hydropower projects based on data simulation is provided. This technical solution solves the problem raised in the above background technology that during the design process, the location selection of water conservancy and hydropower projects is usually carried out by manpower, but in order to save the project budget, it is usually necessary to inspect a large number of pre-selected addresses, which will consume a lot of time and delay the design progress. At the same time, during the design, due to the large differences in dam bodies in different rivers, the generator housing chamber and its accessory housing chamber must be redesigned, which will also consume a lot of time.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0006] The collaborative design system of water conservancy and hydropower projects based on data simulation includes:

[0007] A historical data acquisition module, wherein the historical data acquisition module stores historical data of water conservancy and hydropower engineering design;

[0008] A survey module, which conducts location survey on the river where the water conservancy and hydropower project is located to obtain a three-dimensional model of the river;

[0009] An architecture determination module, wherein the architecture determination module obtains a power generation target of a water conservancy and hydropower project, determines the number of generators of the water conservancy and hydropower project according to the power generation target, determines the number of supporting pipeline parts according to the number of generators, and determines a preliminary three-dimensional model of the water conservancy and hydropower project;

[0010] A site selection module, wherein the site selection module obtains at least one candidate site point of the water conservancy and hydropower project and selects a target address from the at least one candidate site point;

[0011] An excavation module, wherein the excavation module determines an earth excavation trajectory at a target address;

[0012] A design sequence establishing module, wherein the design sequence establishing module determines the design sequence of the contour surface, the foundation surface, the foundation piles, the supporting pipeline parts accommodating chamber and the generator accommodating chamber of the preliminary three-dimensional model;

[0013] A design progress module, which determines the design progress of the contour surface, foundation surface, foundation piles, supporting pipeline parts and generator positions of the preliminary three-dimensional model;

[0014] A progress monitoring module, which monitors the design progress and issues an early warning when the progress falls behind;

[0015] A standard parts module, wherein the standard parts module stores the standard design structure of the foundation pile, the supporting pipeline parts accommodating chamber and the generator accommodating chamber;

[0016] a design visualization module, wherein the design visualization module visualizes the preliminary three-dimensional model, and during design, calls the standard design structure of the supporting piping parts accommodating chamber and the generator accommodating chamber into the preliminary three-dimensional model, and divides the supporting piping parts accommodating chamber and the generator accommodating chamber into a first category and a second category, wherein the preliminary three-dimensional model has enough space to accommodate the standard design structure of the supporting piping parts accommodating chamber and the generator accommodating chamber in the first category, and the preliminary three-dimensional model does not have enough space to accommodate the standard design structure of the supporting piping parts accommodating chamber and the generator accommodating chamber in the second category;

[0017] A design correction module, wherein the design correction module redesigns the supporting pipeline component accommodating chamber and the generator accommodating chamber in the second category to obtain a corrected design structure;

[0018] A design synthesis module, wherein the design synthesis module obtains the contour surface parameters, foundation surface position and foundation pile position of the preliminary three-dimensional model, uses the standard design structure for the supporting piping parts accommodating chamber and the generator accommodating chamber in the first category, uses the modified design structure for the supporting piping parts accommodating chamber and the generator accommodating chamber in the second category, and completes the design by integrating all design parameters.

[0019] Preferably, determining the number of generators of the water conservancy and hydropower project according to the power generation target comprises the following steps:

[0020] Get the power generation of a single generator;

[0021] The amount of electricity corresponding to the power generation target is divided by the power generation to obtain the number of generators.

[0022] Preferably, the step of determining a preliminary three-dimensional model of a water conservancy and hydropower project comprises the following steps:

[0023] Get the space occupied by the generator and the space occupied by the supporting piping parts;

[0024] Obtain the amount of electricity corresponding to the power generation target, and obtain the proportional coefficient of the gravitational potential energy of water converted into electrical energy based on historical data;

[0025] The amount of electricity corresponding to the power generation target is divided by the proportionality coefficient to obtain the total gravitational potential energy of water required for power generation;

[0026] Obtain the water flow of the river where the water conservancy and hydropower project is located, and divide the total gravitational potential energy of the water by the water flow and divide the result by the gravitational acceleration to obtain the average height of the water flow;

[0027] The water outlet is formed according to the occupied space of the generator and the occupied space of the supporting pipeline parts;

[0028] Take twice the average height of the water flow as the first height difference between the outlet and the top of the preliminary three-dimensional model;

[0029] Obtain the water flow depth of the river where the water conservancy and hydropower project is located, and use the water flow depth as the second height difference between the outlet and the bottom of the preliminary three-dimensional model;

[0030] Obtain a transverse cross section at at least one sampling point of the river where the water conservancy and hydropower project is located, average the transverse cross sections, and obtain a transverse average cross section;

[0031] According to the water outlet, a first height difference is extended upward and a second height difference is extended downward respectively to obtain a preliminary model;

[0032] The prepared model is extended to both sides until it includes the average transverse section to obtain a preliminary three-dimensional model.

[0033] Preferably, the step of obtaining at least one candidate site for a water conservancy and hydropower project and selecting a target address from the at least one candidate site comprises the following steps:

[0034] Obtain the position of the transverse section whose difference from the preliminary three-dimensional model is within a preset value as an alternative site point;

[0035] The alternative site point at the transverse section with the smallest difference from the preliminary three-dimensional model is selected as the target address.

[0036] Preferably, the excavation module determines the earth excavation trajectory at the target address including the following steps:

[0037] Obtain a portion of the preliminary three-dimensional model that exceeds the transverse cross section at the target address as an earth excavation portion;

[0038] At least one segmentation point is taken at equal intervals on the contour line of the earthwork excavation part, and at least one segmentation point is fitted to obtain an excavation fitting function;

[0039] The excavation fitting function is used as the earthwork excavation trajectory.

[0040] Preferably, when the progress falls behind, issuing an early warning comprises the following steps:

[0041] Based on historical data, obtain the design progress of the contour surface, foundation surface, piles, supporting pipeline parts and generator location of the preliminary 3D model;

[0042] According to the design progress, the project completion rate at each time node is obtained;

[0043] At each time point, determine whether the actual completion rate is not lower than the project completion rate. If so, no action is taken. If not, the progress is judged to be behind schedule and an early warning is issued.

[0044] Preferably, dividing the supporting pipeline parts accommodating chamber and the generator accommodating chamber into the first category and the second category comprises the following steps:

[0045] Arrange the standard design structures of at least one supporting pipeline component accommodating chamber and a generator accommodating chamber in sequence at the water outlet in the preliminary three-dimensional model;

[0046] The supporting piping parts accommodating chamber and generator accommodating chamber with standard design structure that does not exceed the space occupied by the water outlet are classified into the first category;

[0047] The supporting piping parts accommodating chamber and generator accommodating chamber with standard design structure exceeding the space occupied by the water outlet are classified into the second category.

[0048] Preferably, the design correction module redesigns the supporting pipeline component accommodating chamber and the generator accommodating chamber in the second category, including the following steps:

[0049] Obtaining the occupied space of the standard design structure of the supporting pipeline parts accommodating chamber and the generator accommodating chamber in the first category in the water outlet as the first occupied space;

[0050] The portion of the water outlet excluding the first occupied space is used as the second occupied space;

[0051] The standard design structure of the supporting piping parts accommodating chamber and the generator accommodating chamber in the second category is obtained and reduced as a modified design structure, wherein the modified design structure just accommodates the supporting piping parts accommodating chamber and the generator accommodating chamber.

[0052] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0053] By setting up a survey module, an architecture determination module, a site selection module, a design visualization module and a design correction module, a preliminary three-dimensional model of the water conservancy and hydropower project is independently formed, and the preliminary three-dimensional model of the water conservancy and hydropower project is used for autonomous site selection. As a result, a large number of pre-selected addresses can be identified, and the target address that meets the needs can be selected from them, thereby ensuring the design progress. At the same time, the designs of the supporting piping parts accommodating chamber and the generator accommodating chamber are classified into the first category and the second category. The standard design structure is used for the supporting piping parts accommodating chamber and the generator accommodating chamber in the first category, and the supporting piping parts accommodating chamber and the generator accommodating chamber in the second category are redesigned. Since the projects in the first category account for the majority, a lot of design time can be saved. At the same time, the redesign of the projects in the second category can also be applicable to the structure of dam bodies in different rivers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0054] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water conservancy and hydropower engineering collaborative design system based on data simulation of the present invention;

[0055] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a flow chart of determining the number of generators for a water conservancy and hydropower project according to a power generation target according to the present invention;

[0056] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a process for determining a preliminary three-dimensional model of a water conservancy and hydropower project according to the present invention;

[0057] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a process of obtaining at least one candidate site for a water conservancy and hydropower project and selecting a target address from at least one candidate site in the present invention;

[0058] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a process flow of determining an earth excavation trajectory at a target address by an excavation module of the present invention;

[0059] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the process of issuing an early warning when the progress falls behind in the present invention;

[0060] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the flow chart of dividing the supporting pipeline component accommodating chamber and the generator accommodating chamber into the first category and the second category according to the present invention;

[0061] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the flow chart of redesigning the supporting pipeline parts accommodating chamber and the generator accommodating chamber in the second category according to the design correction module of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0062] The following description is used to disclose the present invention so that those skilled in the art can implement the present invention. The preferred embodiments described below are only examples, and those skilled in the art may think of other obvious variations.

[0063] Reference Figure 1 As shown in the figure, the water conservancy and hydropower engineering collaborative design system based on data simulation includes:

[0064] A historical data acquisition module, wherein the historical data acquisition module stores historical data of water conservancy and hydropower engineering design;

[0065] A survey module, which conducts location survey on the river where the water conservancy and hydropower project is located to obtain a three-dimensional model of the river;

[0066] An architecture determination module, wherein the architecture determination module obtains a power generation target of a water conservancy and hydropower project, determines the number of generators of the water conservancy and hydropower project according to the power generation target, determines the number of supporting pipeline parts according to the number of generators, and determines a preliminary three-dimensional model of the water conservancy and hydropower project;

[0067] A site selection module, wherein the site selection module obtains at least one candidate site point of the water conservancy and hydropower project and selects a target address from the at least one candidate site point;

[0068] An excavation module, wherein the excavation module determines an earth excavation trajectory at a target address;

[0069] A design sequence establishing module, wherein the design sequence establishing module determines the design sequence of the contour surface, the foundation surface, the foundation piles, the supporting pipeline parts accommodating chamber and the generator accommodating chamber of the preliminary three-dimensional model;

[0070] A design progress module, the design progress module determines the design progress of the contour surface, foundation surface, foundation piles, supporting pipeline parts and generator position of the preliminary three-dimensional model;

[0071] A progress monitoring module, which monitors the design progress and issues an early warning when the progress falls behind;

[0072] A standard parts module, wherein the standard parts module stores the standard design structure of the foundation pile, the supporting pipeline parts accommodating chamber and the generator accommodating chamber;

[0073] a design visualization module, wherein the design visualization module visualizes the preliminary three-dimensional model, and during design, calls the standard design structure of the supporting piping parts accommodating chamber and the generator accommodating chamber into the preliminary three-dimensional model, and divides the supporting piping parts accommodating chamber and the generator accommodating chamber into a first category and a second category, wherein the preliminary three-dimensional model has enough space to accommodate the standard design structure of the supporting piping parts accommodating chamber and the generator accommodating chamber in the first category, and the preliminary three-dimensional model does not have enough space to accommodate the standard design structure of the supporting piping parts accommodating chamber and the generator accommodating chamber in the second category;

[0074] A design correction module, wherein the design correction module redesigns the supporting pipeline component accommodating chamber and the generator accommodating chamber in the second category to obtain a corrected design structure;

[0075] A design synthesis module, wherein the design synthesis module obtains the contour surface parameters, foundation surface position and foundation pile position of the preliminary three-dimensional model, uses the standard design structure for the supporting piping parts accommodating chamber and the generator accommodating chamber in the first category, uses the modified design structure for the supporting piping parts accommodating chamber and the generator accommodating chamber in the second category, and completes the design by integrating all design parameters.

[0076] Reference Figure 2 As shown, determining the number of generators for a water conservancy and hydropower project according to the power generation target includes the following steps:

[0077] Get the power generation of a single generator;

[0078] The amount of electricity corresponding to the power generation target is divided by the power generation to obtain the number of generators;

[0079] The number of generators is determined by the power generation target. The amount of electricity that a generator can generate is fixed. Therefore, the number of generators needs to be increased. In order to achieve the power generation target, space needs to be designed to accommodate the generators accordingly.

[0080] Reference Figure 3 As shown, determining the preliminary three-dimensional model of the water conservancy and hydropower project includes the following steps:

[0081] Get the space occupied by the generator and the space occupied by the supporting piping parts;

[0082] Obtain the amount of electricity corresponding to the power generation target, and obtain the proportional coefficient of the gravitational potential energy of water converted into electrical energy based on historical data;

[0083] The amount of electricity corresponding to the power generation target is divided by the proportionality coefficient to obtain the total gravitational potential energy of water required for power generation;

[0084] Obtain the water flow of the river where the water conservancy and hydropower project is located, and divide the total gravitational potential energy of the water by the water flow and divide the result by the gravitational acceleration to obtain the average height of the water flow;

[0085] The water outlet is formed according to the occupied space of the generator and the occupied space of the supporting pipeline parts;

[0086] Take twice the average height of the water flow as the first height difference between the outlet and the top of the preliminary three-dimensional model;

[0087] Obtain the water flow depth of the river where the water conservancy and hydropower project is located, and use the water flow depth as the second height difference between the outlet and the bottom of the preliminary three-dimensional model;

[0088] Obtain a transverse cross section at at least one sampling point of the river where the water conservancy and hydropower project is located, average the transverse cross sections, and obtain a transverse average cross section;

[0089] According to the water outlet, a first height difference is extended upward and a second height difference is extended downward respectively to obtain a preliminary model;

[0090] The prepared model is extended to both sides until it includes the average transverse section to obtain a preliminary three-dimensional model;

[0091] The outlet is used for flood discharge and power generation. Therefore, the generator is installed at the outlet. The gravitational potential energy of the water is used to generate electricity, but only part of the gravitational potential energy of the water will be converted into electrical energy. Therefore, the total gravitational potential energy of the water required for power generation needs to be calculated.

[0092] When calculating the gravitational potential energy generated by the water flow above the water outlet, the water flow above the water outlet can be simply concentrated at the center of gravity of the water flow above the water outlet for calculation. Thus, the height difference between the center of gravity of the water flow and the water outlet can be calculated, and the height difference between the surface of the water flow and the water outlet is twice the height difference between the center of gravity of the water flow and the water outlet. Thus, the distance between the water outlet and the top of the preliminary three-dimensional model can be determined;

[0093] The distance between the outlet and the bottom of the preliminary 3D model maintained the normal depth of the river;

[0094] Therefore, the water storage depth of the preliminary three-dimensional model is sufficient to achieve the power generation target.

[0095] Reference Figure 4 As shown, obtaining at least one candidate site for a water conservancy and hydropower project and selecting a target address from the at least one candidate site include the following steps:

[0096] Obtain the position of the transverse section whose difference from the preliminary three-dimensional model is within a preset value as an alternative site point;

[0097] The candidate site point at the transverse section with the smallest difference from the preliminary three-dimensional model is selected as the target address;

[0098] The selection of the target address takes cost into consideration. When the preliminary three-dimensional model is different from the transverse section, the transverse section needs to be excavated to make it match the preliminary three-dimensional model. However, excavation requires cost. Therefore, the smaller the excavation area, the lower the cost.

[0099] Reference Figure 5 As shown, the excavation module determines the earth excavation trajectory at the target address, including the following steps:

[0100] Obtain a portion of the preliminary three-dimensional model that exceeds the transverse cross section at the target address as an earth excavation portion;

[0101] At least one segmentation point is taken at equal intervals on the contour line of the earthwork excavation part, and the at least one segmentation point is fitted to obtain an excavation fitting function;

[0102] The excavation fitting function is used as the earthwork excavation trajectory;

[0103] When the earthwork excavation trajectory is used in construction, it serves as the basis for excavation, and its image is projected on the transverse section at the target address as the construction line, and the transverse section is perpendicular to the river flow direction.

[0104] Reference Figure 6 As shown in the figure, when the progress is behind schedule, issuing an early warning includes the following steps:

[0105] Based on historical data, obtain the design progress of the contour surface, foundation surface, piles, supporting pipeline parts and generator location of the preliminary 3D model;

[0106] According to the design progress, the project completion rate at each time node is obtained;

[0107] At each time point, determine whether the actual completion rate is not lower than the project completion rate. If so, no action will be taken. If not, the progress will be considered to be behind schedule and an early warning will be issued.

[0108] According to historical data, there are corresponding reference progress indicators for the design progress of the contour surface, foundation surface, piles, supporting pipeline parts and generator position of the preliminary three-dimensional model. Therefore, progress judgment indicators can be formed based on historical experience.

[0109] Reference Figure 7 As shown, dividing the supporting pipeline parts accommodating chamber and the generator accommodating chamber into the first category and the second category includes the following steps:

[0110] Arrange the standard design structures of at least one supporting pipeline component accommodating chamber and a generator accommodating chamber in sequence at the water outlet in the preliminary three-dimensional model;

[0111] The supporting piping parts accommodating chamber and generator accommodating chamber with standard design structure that does not exceed the space occupied by the water outlet are classified into the first category;

[0112] The supporting piping parts accommodating chamber and generator accommodating chamber with standard design structure exceeding the space occupied by the water outlet shall be classified into the second category;

[0113] Since the preliminary three-dimensional model is designed based on the river, the differences between different rivers lead to different preliminary three-dimensional models. Therefore, at least one standard design structure of the supporting pipeline parts accommodating chamber and the generator accommodating chamber is placed in the water outlet in the preliminary three-dimensional model in sequence. There will be some structures that will exceed the water outlet in the preliminary three-dimensional model. Therefore, the above situation needs to be classified into the first and second categories. For the items in the first category, since they do not exceed the water outlet, the standard design structure is called and no redesign is required. For the items in the second category, since they exceed the water outlet, the standard design structure cannot be called and redesign is required. However, since the number of items in the second category is small, the redesign workload is small and the design time will not be excessively extended.

[0114] Reference Figure 8 As shown, the design correction module redesigns the supporting pipeline parts accommodating chamber and the generator accommodating chamber in the second category, including the following steps:

[0115] Obtaining the occupied space of the standard design structure of the supporting pipeline parts accommodating chamber and the generator accommodating chamber in the first category in the water outlet as the first occupied space;

[0116] The portion of the water outlet excluding the first occupied space is used as the second occupied space;

[0117] The standard design structure of the supporting piping parts accommodating chamber and the generator accommodating chamber in the second category is obtained and reduced as a modified design structure, wherein the modified design structure just accommodates the supporting piping parts accommodating chamber and the generator accommodating chamber.

[0118] Furthermore, the present solution also proposes a storage medium on which a computer-readable program is stored. When the computer-readable program is called, it runs the above-mentioned water conservancy and hydropower engineering collaborative design system based on data simulation.

[0119] It is understandable that the storage medium may be a magnetic medium, such as a floppy disk, a hard disk, or a magnetic tape; an optical medium, such as a DVD; or a semiconductor medium, such as a solid state drive (SSD).

[0120] In summary, the advantages of the present invention are: by setting a survey module, an architecture determination module, a site selection module, a design visualization module and a design correction module, a preliminary three-dimensional model of a water conservancy and hydropower project is independently formed, and the preliminary three-dimensional model of the water conservancy and hydropower project is used for autonomous site selection, so that a large number of pre-selected addresses can be identified, and target addresses that meet the needs can be selected from them, thereby ensuring the design progress. At the same time, the designs of the supporting pipeline parts accommodating chamber and the generator accommodating chamber are classified into a first category and a second category, and a standard design structure is used for the supporting pipeline parts accommodating chamber and the generator accommodating chamber in the first category, and the supporting pipeline parts accommodating chamber and the generator accommodating chamber in the second category are redesigned. Since the projects in the first category account for the majority, a lot of design time can be saved. At the same time, the redesign of the projects in the second category can also be applicable to the structure of dam bodies in different rivers.

[0121] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions only describe the principles of the present invention. The present invention may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A collaborative design system for water conservancy and hydropower projects based on data simulation, characterized by: include: A historical data acquisition module, wherein the historical data acquisition module stores historical data of water conservancy and hydropower engineering design; A survey module, which conducts location survey on the river where the water conservancy and hydropower project is located to obtain a three-dimensional model of the river; An architecture determination module, wherein the architecture determination module obtains a power generation target of a water conservancy and hydropower project, determines the number of generators of the water conservancy and hydropower project according to the power generation target, determines the number of supporting pipeline parts according to the number of generators, and determines a preliminary three-dimensional model of the water conservancy and hydropower project; A site selection module, wherein the site selection module obtains at least one candidate site point of the water conservancy and hydropower project and selects a target address from the at least one candidate site point; An excavation module, wherein the excavation module determines an earth excavation trajectory at a target address; A design sequence establishing module, wherein the design sequence establishing module determines the design sequence of the contour surface, the foundation surface, the foundation piles, the supporting pipeline parts accommodating chamber and the generator accommodating chamber of the preliminary three-dimensional model; A design progress module, which determines the design progress of the contour surface, foundation surface, foundation piles, supporting pipeline parts and generator positions of the preliminary three-dimensional model; A progress monitoring module, which monitors the design progress and issues an early warning when the progress falls behind; A standard parts module, wherein the standard parts module stores the standard design structure of the foundation pile, the supporting pipeline parts accommodating chamber and the generator accommodating chamber; a design visualization module, wherein the design visualization module visualizes the preliminary three-dimensional model, and during design, calls the standard design structure of the supporting piping parts accommodating chamber and the generator accommodating chamber into the preliminary three-dimensional model, and divides the supporting piping parts accommodating chamber and the generator accommodating chamber into a first category and a second category, wherein the preliminary three-dimensional model has enough space to accommodate the standard design structure of the supporting piping parts accommodating chamber and the generator accommodating chamber in the first category, and the preliminary three-dimensional model does not have enough space to accommodate the standard design structure of the supporting piping parts accommodating chamber and the generator accommodating chamber in the second category; A design correction module, wherein the design correction module redesigns the supporting pipeline component accommodating chamber and the generator accommodating chamber in the second category to obtain a corrected design structure; A design synthesis module, wherein the design synthesis module obtains the contour surface parameters, the location of the foundation surface and the location of the foundation piles of the preliminary three-dimensional model, uses the standard design structure for the supporting pipeline parts accommodating chamber and the generator accommodating chamber in the first category, uses the modified design structure for the supporting pipeline parts accommodating chamber and the generator accommodating chamber in the second category, and completes the design by integrating all design parameters; Determining the number of generators for a water conservancy and hydropower project according to the power generation target comprises the following steps: Get the power generation of a single generator; The amount of electricity corresponding to the power generation target is divided by the power generation to obtain the number of generators; Determining the preliminary three-dimensional model of the water conservancy and hydropower project comprises the following steps: Get the space occupied by the generator and the space occupied by the supporting piping parts; Obtain the amount of electricity corresponding to the power generation target, and obtain the proportional coefficient of the gravitational potential energy of water converted into electrical energy based on historical data; The amount of electricity corresponding to the power generation target is divided by the proportionality coefficient to obtain the total gravitational potential energy of water required for power generation; Obtain the water flow of the river where the water conservancy and hydropower project is located, and divide the total gravitational potential energy of the water by the water flow and divide the result by the gravitational acceleration to obtain the average height of the water flow; The water outlet is formed according to the occupied space of the generator and the occupied space of the supporting pipeline parts; Take twice the average height of the water flow as the first height difference between the outlet and the top of the preliminary three-dimensional model; Obtain the water flow depth of the river where the water conservancy and hydropower project is located, and use the water flow depth as the second height difference between the outlet and the bottom of the preliminary three-dimensional model; Obtain a transverse cross section at at least one sampling point of the river where the water conservancy and hydropower project is located, average the transverse cross sections, and obtain a transverse average cross section; According to the water outlet, a first height difference is extended upward and a second height difference is extended downward respectively to obtain a preliminary model; The prepared model is extended to both sides until it includes the average transverse section to obtain a preliminary three-dimensional model; The step of obtaining at least one candidate site for a water conservancy and hydropower project and selecting a target address from the at least one candidate site comprises the following steps: Obtain the position of the transverse section whose difference from the preliminary three-dimensional model is within a preset value as an alternative site point; The candidate site point at the transverse section with the smallest difference from the preliminary three-dimensional model is selected as the target address; The excavation module determines the earth excavation trajectory at the target address, including the following steps: Obtain a portion of the preliminary three-dimensional model that exceeds the transverse cross section at the target address as an earth excavation portion; At least one segmentation point is taken at equal intervals on the contour line of the earthwork excavation part, and at least one segmentation point is fitted to obtain an excavation fitting function; The excavation fitting function is used as the earthwork excavation trajectory.

2. The water conservancy and hydropower engineering collaborative design system based on data simulation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: When the progress is behind schedule, issuing an early warning includes the following steps: Based on historical data, obtain the design progress of the contour surface, foundation surface, piles, supporting pipeline parts and generator location of the preliminary 3D model; According to the design progress, the project completion rate at each time node is obtained; At each time point, determine whether the actual completion rate is not lower than the project completion rate. If so, no action is taken. If not, the progress is judged to be behind schedule and an early warning is issued.

3. The water conservancy and hydropower engineering collaborative design system based on data simulation according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The method of dividing the supporting pipeline parts accommodating chamber and the generator accommodating chamber into the first category and the second category comprises the following steps: Arrange the standard design structures of at least one supporting pipeline component accommodating chamber and a generator accommodating chamber in sequence at the water outlet in the preliminary three-dimensional model; The supporting piping parts accommodating chamber and generator accommodating chamber with standard design structure that does not exceed the space occupied by the water outlet are classified into the first category; The supporting piping parts accommodating chamber and generator accommodating chamber with standard design structure exceeding the space occupied by the water outlet are classified into the second category.

4. The water conservancy and hydropower engineering collaborative design system based on data simulation according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The design correction module redesigns the supporting pipeline parts accommodating chamber and the generator accommodating chamber in the second category, including the following steps: Obtaining the occupied space of the standard design structure of the supporting pipeline parts accommodating chamber and the generator accommodating chamber in the first category in the water outlet as the first occupied space; The portion of the water outlet excluding the first occupied space is used as the second occupied space; The standard design structure of the supporting piping parts accommodating chamber and the generator accommodating chamber in the second category is obtained and reduced as a modified design structure, wherein the modified design structure just accommodates the supporting piping parts accommodating chamber and the generator accommodating chamber.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN118427946A