Wheelchair capable of preventing rollover

By installing inner row plates on both sides of the back plate of the electric wheelchair, providing lateral limit and lateral support, the problem of insufficient protection of the electric wheelchair back is solved, the stability and safety of the wheelchair is improved, and the rollover is reduced. Risk of horizontal bump damage.

CN119097502AInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-10LISHUI VOCATIONAL & TECHNICAL COLLEGE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411305461.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-19
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During use, due to insufficient protection of the backrest, the user's upper body is prone to leave the backrest due to steering or bumps, which affects the stability and safety of the wheelchair and increases the risk of lateral bump damage.

Method used

A wheelchair that is anti-rolled is designed. By installing inner row plates on both sides of the back panel, it provides lateral limit and lateral support, reducing the risk of wheelchair rollover and providing additional support to the elderly when turning, preventing The upper body leaves the backrest.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the overall structural stability of the wheelchair, reduces the risk of rollover, avoids lateral bump damage caused by the elderly due to wheelchair steering or bumps, provides more stable support, and enhances the safety of use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an anti-rollover wheelchair, and relates to the technical field of aging appliances, the anti-rollover wheelchair comprises a metal frame, a seat plate and a back plate, the middle of the inner wall of the metal frame is in butt joint with the seat plate, the top end of the inner wall of the metal frame is connected with the back plate, the bottom end of the outer wall of the metal frame is connected with a turnover pedal, and the top end of the outer wall of the metal frame is sleeved with a handle. And the top end of the seat plate is connected with a breathable cushion. When the wheelchair capable of preventing rollover is used, the inner row plates are installed on the two sides of the back plate in advance, then the overall structural stability of the wheelchair is improved through the lateral inner row plates, the risk of rollover of the wheelchair is reduced, and when the wheelchair turns, the inner row plates are used for limiting the body of an old person and providing transverse supporting force, so that the old person is prevented from rolling over. The situation that the upper body of the old person leaves the backrest due to steering or bumping of the wheelchair, and then transverse bumping injury is caused to the old person is avoided, and therefore when the wheelchair is used, the effects of stable supporting and rollover prevention are achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of appliances suitable for the elderly, and in particular to a wheelchair capable of preventing rollover. Background Art

[0002] A wheelchair is a means of transportation that helps people with limited mobility, the elderly or people with special physical needs to travel. It can be divided into manual wheelchairs and electric wheelchairs according to the driving mode, and is mainly divided into four types: comfortable, lightweight, intelligent and special application. The comfortable electric wheelchair is characterized by its stability and good shock absorption, and is suitable for people with heavy weight or who rely on wheelchairs for a long time.

[0003] When the elderly use electric wheelchairs for transportation, due to the high speed of the electric wheelchair, the backrest of the electric wheelchair is not sufficiently protective when going straight or turning, which can cause the user's upper body to easily leave the backrest due to turning or bumps, causing lateral collision injuries to the user, thereby affecting the stability and safety of the wheelchair. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a wheelchair that can prevent rollover, so as to solve the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a wheelchair that can prevent rollover, comprising a metal frame, a seat plate and a back plate, the seat plate is butted against the middle part of the inner wall of the metal frame, and the back plate is connected to the top end of the inner wall of the metal frame, the bottom end of the outer wall of the metal frame is connected to a flip foot pedal, and a handle is sleeved on the top end of the outer wall of the metal frame, the top end of the seat plate is connected to a breathable cushion, the bottom end of the metal frame is connected to a universal front wheel through a rotating seat, and the side of the bottom end of the metal frame away from the universal front wheel is connected to a rear wheel, and a support frame is welded to the bottom end of the middle part of the metal frame.

[0006] Preferably, brackets are connected to both sides of the outer wall of the metal frame through fixing pins, and handrails are connected to the top of the outer wall of the bracket.

[0007] Preferably, a controller is connected to one side of the outer wall of the bracket via a mounting seat, and the support frame is in an "X" shape.

[0008] Preferably, a fixing seat is connected to the top of the back plate, a threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inside of the fixing seat, and a threaded hole corresponding to the threaded rod is opened on one side of the outer wall of the back plate.

[0009] Preferably, a side of the fixing seat away from the threaded rod is connected to a limiting plate, and an inner row of plates is slidably connected to an outer wall of the limiting plate.

[0010] Preferably, the inner row of plates are internally threadedly connected with threaded pins, and the threaded pins are evenly spaced on the inner row of plates.

[0011] Preferably, a fixing hole corresponding to the threaded pin is opened inside the limiting plate, and a guide cavity corresponding to the limiting plate is opened in the middle of the inner wall of the inner row plate.

[0012] Preferably, the fixing seat is in a "C" shape.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: when the anti-rollover wheelchair is in use, inner panels are installed on both sides of the back panel in advance, and then the lateral inner panels are used to improve the overall structural stability of the wheelchair, thereby reducing the risk of the wheelchair rolling over, and when the wheelchair turns, the inner panels are used to limit the body of the elderly and provide a lateral support force, thereby preventing the elderly's upper body from leaving the backrest due to the turning or bumping of the wheelchair, and then causing lateral collision injuries to the elderly, thereby facilitating stable support and anti-rollover when the wheelchair is in use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main stereoscopic structure of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a rear-view stereoscopic structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a top view of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the back plate of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the inner row of plates of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cutaway structure of the inner row of plates of the present invention.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Metal frame; 2. Seat plate; 3. Back plate; 4. Flip foot pedal; 5. Handle; 6. Breathable seat cushion; 7. Universal front wheel; 8. Rear wheel; 9. Support frame; 10. Bracket; 11. Armrest; 12. Controller; 13. Fixed seat; 14. Threaded rod; 15. Limit plate; 16. Inner plate; 17. Threaded pin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] See also Figure 1-Figure 6The present invention provides a technical solution: a wheelchair that can prevent rollover, comprising a metal frame 1, a seat plate 2 and a back plate 3, the seat plate 2 is butted against the middle part of the inner wall of the metal frame 1, and the back plate 3 is connected to the top end of the inner wall of the metal frame 1, a flip foot pedal 4 is connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the metal frame 1, and a handle 5 is sleeved on the top end of the outer wall of the metal frame 1, a breathable cushion 6 is connected to the top end of the seat plate 2, the bottom end of the metal frame 1 is connected to a universal front wheel 7 through a rotating seat, and a rear wheel 8 is connected to the side of the bottom end of the metal frame 1 away from the universal front wheel 7, and a support frame 9 is welded to the bottom end of the middle part of the metal frame 1. The metal frame 1 is connected to the flip pedal 4 by rotation, the fixed seat 13 is connected to the back plate 3 by sliding, and the fixed seat 13 and the limit plate 15 form an integrated structure; the threaded holes are evenly spaced on the back plate 3; the two sides of the outer wall of the metal frame 1 are connected to the bracket 10 through the fixing pin, and the top of the outer wall of the bracket 10 is connected to the handrail 11; one side of the outer wall of the bracket 10 is connected to the controller 12 through the mounting seat, and the support frame 9 is in an "X" shape; the top of the back plate 3 is connected to the fixed seat 13, and the internal thread of the fixed seat 13 is connected There is a threaded rod 14, and a threaded hole corresponding to the threaded rod 14 is opened on one side of the outer wall of the back plate 3; a limiting plate 15 is connected to the side of the fixing seat 13 away from the threaded rod 14, and the outer wall of the limiting plate 15 is slidably connected to the inner row plate 16; the inner row plate 16 is internally threadedly connected with threaded pins 17, and the threaded pins 17 are evenly spaced on the inner row plate 16; a fixing hole corresponding to the threaded pin 17 is opened inside the limiting plate 15, and a guide cavity corresponding to the limiting plate 15 is opened in the middle of the inner wall of the inner row plate 16; the fixing seat 13 is in a "C" shape.

[0023] In specific implementation, during the use of the wheelchair, since the outer wall of the support frame 9 is connected to the metal frame 1, the wheelchair is reinforced by the support frame 9, and then the foot pedal 4 is pushed and flipped to a horizontal state, and then the elderly is picked up and placed on the breathable cushion 6 of the seat plate 2. At this time, the breathable cushion 6 is used to improve the riding comfort and reduce the discomfort that may be caused by long-term use of the wheelchair. The breathable cushion 6 can effectively reduce the accumulation of heat and moisture, avoid skin damage when sitting for a long time, and also help reduce the risk of pressure sores. Then, the elderly is supported and his back is leaned against the backboard 3, and the backboard 3 is used to provide auxiliary support for the elderly;

[0024] Since the metal frame 1 is connected to the armrest 11 through the bracket 10, the elderly person then puts his arm on the armrest 11, which provides additional support and balance for the elderly person, helping the elderly person to stay stable during the ride and prevent accidental slipping or imbalance. After that, the elderly person can control the universal front wheel 7 and the rear wheel 8 through the controller 12, so that the wheelchair drives the elderly person forward, or a family member holds the handle 5 to push the wheelchair to drive the elderly person forward;

[0025] In order to provide better support for the elderly, first dock the interior of the fixed seat 13 with the back plate 3. Since the fixed seat 13 is connected to the limiting plate 15, the movement of the fixed seat 13 will drive the limiting plate 15 to move together. Then manually rotate the threaded rod 14 until the threaded rod 14 penetrates the fixed seat 13 and docks with the back plate 3, thereby limiting the fixed seat 13 to prevent the fixed seat 13 from moving at will. Then, connect the inner row plate 16 with the limiting plate 15 from top to bottom, and then rotate the threaded rod 14 to penetrate the limiting plate 15, and then limit the inner row plate 16 to prevent the inner row plate 16 from moving at will.

[0026] Then, the inner row of plates 16 assists the wheelchair to maintain balance during movement, and when the wheelchair moves or changes direction, the inner row of plates 16 provides additional lateral support when the wheelchair turns to prevent rollover, thereby providing a limit for the body of the elderly, and providing a lateral support force, thereby preventing the elderly's upper body from leaving the backrest due to the turning or bumping of the wheelchair, thereby causing lateral collision injuries to the elderly, thereby providing more stable support and reducing the risk of wheelchair rollover, especially when the elderly turn or move on uneven ground, the lateral inner row of plates 16 helps to improve the overall structural stability of the wheelchair, thereby playing a role in facilitating stable support and preventing rollover when the wheelchair is in use;

[0027] As the use time increases, when the outer wall of the inner row plate 16 becomes dirty or damaged and needs to be replaced, the threaded pin 17 is first rotated to disconnect the limit plate 15, thereby canceling the limit of the inner row plate 16. Since the inner row plate 16 and the limit plate 15 are slidably connected, at this time, only the limit plate 15 needs to be moved upward to be removed for replacement;

[0028] Because the outer wall of the back panel 3 is provided with threaded holes corresponding to the threaded rods 14, and the threaded holes are evenly spaced on the back panel 3, family members can first rotate the threaded rods 14 to disconnect the back panel 3, thereby canceling the limit between the back panel 3 and the fixing seat 13, and then move the fixing seat 13 to drive the inner row of panels 16 to move, thereby changing the distance between the inner row of panels 16 until the inner row of panels 16 move to the specified position, and then rotate the threaded rods 14 to connect with the corresponding threaded holes, thereby limiting the fixing seat 13, so that the distance between the inner row of panels 16 corresponds to the usage habits of the elderly, thereby facilitating people to adjust the position of the inner row of panels 16.

[0029] To sum up, when the wheelchair that can prevent rollover is used, after the elderly is placed on the wheelchair, the universal front wheel 7 and the rear wheel 8 and other components are controlled by the controller 12, so that the universal front wheel 7 and the rear wheel 8 rotate, so that the wheelchair drives the elderly forward, and provides adjustment functions for various parts of the wheelchair, so as to make personalized adjustments according to the specific needs of the elderly. This is the existing technology and will not be elaborated on here. By adding the inner row of plates 16, the overall structural stability of the wheelchair is improved, the risk of the wheelchair rollover is reduced, and when the wheelchair turns, the inner row of plates 16 provide lateral support force, thereby preventing the elderly's upper body from leaving the backrest due to the turning or bumping of the wheelchair, thereby causing lateral collision injuries to the elderly. In addition, this solution does not use physical devices to prevent the entire wheelchair from falling sideways, but uses the lateral inner row of plates 16 to provide a limit for the elderly's body. The content not described in detail in this description belongs to the existing technology known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0030] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wheelchair capable of preventing rollover, comprising a metal frame (1), a seat plate (2) and a back plate (3), characterized in that: A seat plate (2) is butted against the middle of the inner wall of the metal frame (1), and a back plate (3) is connected to the top of the inner wall of the metal frame (1); a flip foot pedal (4) is connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the metal frame (1), and a handle (5) is sleeved on the top of the outer wall of the metal frame (1); a breathable cushion (6) is connected to the top of the seat plate (2); the bottom of the metal frame (1) is connected to a universal front wheel (7) via a rotating seat, and a rear wheel (8) is connected to the side of the bottom of the metal frame (1) away from the universal front wheel (7), and a support frame (9) is welded to the bottom of the middle of the metal frame (1).

2. The anti-rollover wheelchair according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sides of the outer wall of the metal frame (1) are connected to brackets (10) via fixing pins, and the top of the outer wall of the bracket (10) is connected to a handrail (11).

3. The anti-rollover wheelchair according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the outer wall of the bracket (10) is connected to a controller (12) via a mounting seat, and the support frame (9) is in an "X" shape.

4. The anti-rollover wheelchair according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top end of the back plate (3) is connected to a fixing seat (13), the interior of the fixing seat (13) is threadedly connected to a threaded rod (14), and one side of the outer wall of the back plate (3) is provided with a threaded hole corresponding to the threaded rod (14).

5. The anti-rollover wheelchair according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side of the fixing seat (13) away from the threaded rod (14) is connected to a limiting plate (15), and the outer wall of the limiting plate (15) is slidably connected to an inner row of plates (16).

6. The anti-rollover wheelchair according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner row of plates (16) are internally threadedly connected with threaded pins (17), and the threaded pins (17) are evenly spaced and distributed on the inner row of plates (16).

7. The anti-rollover wheelchair according to claim 6, characterized in that: A fixing hole corresponding to the threaded pin (17) is provided inside the limiting plate (15), and a guide cavity corresponding to the limiting plate (15) is provided in the middle of the inner wall of the inner row plate (16).

8. The anti-rollover wheelchair according to claim 7, characterized in that: The fixing seat (13) is in a "C" shape.