Kitchen waste treatment device suitable for waste recycling

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment, in particular to a kitchen waste treatment device suitable for waste recycling, which comprises a treatment box, a control panel is fixedly connected to the front surface of the treatment box, a protective cover plate is hinged to the upper surface of the treatment box, and a separation box is fixedly connected to one side of the treatment box. The rear surface of the separation box is fixedly connected with a deodorization box; crushing treatment and solid-liquid separation treatment of kitchen organic garbage are completed through mutual cooperation of mechanical parts, gas deodorization treatment is accompanied, and supervision of the treatment quality of the internal environment of the treatment box is completed through system data analysis, so that a fan is reasonably controlled and driven to work, the deodorization effect of the equipment is guaranteed, and the treatment efficiency is improved. And meanwhile, operation supervision safety evaluation analysis is performed on operation data of the equipment, so that the equipment is maintained and managed according to information feedback conditions, the kitchen organic garbage treatment effect of the equipment is guaranteed, and meanwhile stable operation of the equipment is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of restaurant and kitchen waste treatment, and in particular to a restaurant and kitchen waste treatment device suitable for waste recycling. Background Art

[0002] Organic waste refers to the decomposable organic matter in daily life waste. Organic waste is easy to rot, has low calorific value, and is rich in organic matter. Conventional landfill and incineration are difficult to properly handle. Therefore, equipment specifically used for organic waste treatment has begun to appear in society.

[0003] Kitchen waste includes leftovers, fruit peels, table waste, etc. The main components are rice, noodles, etc. Kitchen waste is rich in nutrients such as vitamins and starch, as well as minerals such as calcium and sodium. At present, many domestic manufacturers have developed a variety of kitchen waste treatment equipment, but most of them use high-speed crushers to crush kitchen waste and then directly discharge it through the sewer, which also makes the nutrients in the kitchen waste not fully utilized, thereby causing a waste of resources. In addition, traditional waste treatment equipment cannot treat the odorous waste gas generated during the waste treatment process, causing the surrounding air to be polluted, and it is impossible to supervise the operating stability of the waste treatment equipment, thereby reducing the treatment effect of the waste treatment equipment;

[0004] In view of the above technical defects, a solution is now proposed. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kitchen waste treatment device suitable for waste recycling to solve the above-mentioned technical defects. The pulverization and solid-liquid separation of kitchen organic waste are completed through the mutual cooperation of mechanical parts, accompanied by gas deodorization treatment. The internal environment treatment quality of the treatment box is supervised through system data analysis, so as to reasonably control the driving fan to work to ensure the deodorization effect of the equipment. At the same time, the operation data of the equipment is subject to operation supervision and safety assessment analysis, so as to maintain and manage the equipment according to the information feedback, so as to ensure the treatment effect of the equipment on kitchen organic waste and ensure the stable operation of the equipment.

[0006] The object of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical scheme: A kitchen waste treatment device suitable for waste recycling comprises a treatment box, a control panel is fixedly connected to the front surface of the treatment box, a protective cover is hingedly connected to the upper surface of the treatment box, a separation box is fixedly connected to one side of the treatment box, and a deodorization box is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the separation box;

[0007] The control panel is internally provided with an intelligent control platform, a servo control unit, a safety supervision unit, a joint control supervision unit, an air supervision unit and a display management unit;

[0008] A liquid outlet pipe is fixedly inserted on the lower surface of the processing box, a motor box is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the processing box, a crushing wheel is rotatably connected to the inside of the processing box, a lower slide is symmetrically fixedly connected to the inside of the processing box above the crushing wheel, and a filter plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the processing box below the crushing wheel.

[0009] Preferably, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the interior of the processing box above the filter plate, and an end of the electric push rod away from the inner wall of the processing box is fixedly connected to an extrusion plate. A servo motor is fixedly connected to the interior of the processing box above the filter plate, and the internal transmission of the servo motor is connected to a transmission shaft, and a baffle plate is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the transmission shaft, and the baffle plate cooperates with the extrusion plate.

[0010] Preferably, a discharge pipe is fixedly inserted into the lower surface of the separation box, a ventilation pipe is inserted into the rear surface of the separation box, one end of the ventilation pipe located inside the deodorizing box is fixedly connected to a deodorizing box, and an exhaust pipe is inserted into the lower surface of the deodorizing box.

[0011] Preferably, the ventilation duct is fixedly connected to a positioning plate at one end close to the interior of the separation box, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the positioning plate, the driving motor is internally connected to a driving shaft, and an end of the driving shaft away from the driving motor is externally fixedly connected to a driving fan.

[0012] Preferably, when the control panel generates a processing instruction, the intelligent control platform sends the processing instruction to the servo control unit and the safety supervision unit. After receiving the processing instruction, the servo control unit immediately controls the protective cover to open automatically and controls the servo motor to start;

[0013] When the control panel generates a closing instruction, the intelligent control platform sends the processing instruction to the servo control unit. After receiving the closing instruction, the servo control unit immediately controls the protective cover to close automatically. The servo control unit is used to send the closing instruction to the joint control supervision unit and the air supervision unit;

[0014] After receiving the closing instruction, the joint control and supervision unit collects the processing data of the processing box, performs joint control and supervision analysis on the processing data, performs discrimination processing on the obtained extrusion value, and obtains the discharge instruction;

[0015] After receiving the shutdown command, the air monitoring unit immediately collects the environmental data inside the processing box, performs environmental deodorization monitoring assessment analysis on the environmental data, compares and analyzes the obtained environmental quality values, and obtains a secondary processing signal;

[0016] After receiving the processing instruction, the safety supervision unit immediately collects the operation data of the processing box, performs operation supervision safety assessment analysis on the operation data, compares and analyzes the obtained processing risk assessment coefficient R, and obtains an alarm signal.

[0017] Preferably, the joint control supervision analysis steps of the joint control supervision unit are as follows:

[0018] Step 1: Collect processing data from the processing box, the processing data represents the pressure value on the lower surface of the slide plate, and perform discrimination processing on the pressure value. If the pressure value is less than or equal to a preset pressure value threshold, generate a squeeze instruction, and send the squeeze instruction to the servo control unit. After receiving the squeeze instruction, the servo control unit immediately controls the motor inside the motor box to stop control;

[0019] Step 2: When the extrusion instruction is generated, the electric push rod is controlled to work, and the electric push rod drives the extrusion plate to move, so that the extrusion plate pushes the garbage on the filter plate to move in the direction of the shielding plate, and then through the action between the electric push rod and the shielding plate, the residual water in the kitchen organic waste is squeezed out. During the extrusion process, the extrusion value of the shielding plate is obtained through the second pressure sensor on the shielding plate, and the extrusion value is judged and processed:

[0020] If the squeeze value is greater than or equal to the preset squeeze value threshold, no instruction is generated;

[0021] If the extrusion value is greater than or equal to the preset extrusion value threshold, a discharge instruction is generated;

[0022] Step 3: When the discharge instruction is generated, the servo motor is controlled to work so that the servo motor drives the shielding plate to return to its initial position through the transmission shaft. At this time, the extrusion plate pushes the kitchen organic waste into the separation box under the action of the electric push rod.

[0023] Preferably, the environmental deodorization supervision assessment and analysis steps of the air supervision unit are as follows:

[0024] Step 1: When the air monitoring unit receives the shutdown command, it immediately controls the drive motor inside the ventilation duct to work according to the set processing time, and controls the ultraviolet lamp to work at the same time;

[0025] Step 2: Obtain the end time of the processing time set for the drive motor, and then obtain the environmental data inside the processing box corresponding to the end time of the processing time set for the drive motor, the environmental data including ammonia concentration, methane concentration, and hydrogen sulfide, and then obtain the number of values ​​corresponding to the environmental data exceeding the preset threshold, and set the number of values ​​corresponding to the environmental data exceeding the preset threshold as the environmental quality value, and compare and analyze the environmental quality value with the preset environmental quality value threshold recorded and stored internally:

[0026] If the environmental quality value is less than or equal to the preset environmental quality value threshold, no signal is generated;

[0027] If the environmental quality value is greater than a preset environmental quality value threshold, a secondary processing signal is generated. When the secondary processing signal is generated, the drive motor is immediately controlled to work again.

[0028] Preferably, the operation supervision safety assessment and analysis process of the safety supervision unit is as follows:

[0029] The time between the time when the processing instruction is generated and the time when the driving motor ends working is collected and set as the time threshold, and the operation data of the processing box within the time threshold is obtained. The operation data includes the state assessment value and the operation risk value. The state assessment value and the operation risk value are labeled as ZP and YF respectively. The state assessment value ZP and the operation risk value YF are substituted into the formula to obtain the processing risk assessment coefficient R, and the processing risk assessment coefficient R is compared and analyzed with the preset processing risk assessment coefficient threshold value stored in the internal input:

[0030] If the ratio between the processing risk assessment coefficient R and the preset processing risk assessment coefficient threshold is less than 1, no signal is generated;

[0031] If the ratio between the processing risk assessment coefficient R and the preset processing risk assessment coefficient threshold is greater than or equal to 1, an alarm signal is generated;

[0032] The state evaluation value indicates that the state evaluation values ​​of each electronic control component inside the processing box are greater than the number corresponding to the preset state evaluation value threshold value. The electronic control components include a control panel, an electric push rod, and a servo motor. The state evaluation value indicates the product obtained by multiplying the average operating voltage and the average operating temperature of the electronic control component after data normalization processing; the operation risk value indicates that the response evaluation value of each electronic control component inside the processing box exceeds the number corresponding to the preset response evaluation value. The response evaluation value indicates the time between the electronic control component receiving an instruction and executing the instruction.

[0033] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0034] (1) The present invention achieves the pulverization and solid-liquid separation of kitchen organic waste through the cooperation of mechanical parts, and is accompanied by gas deodorization, that is, the motor inside the motor box drives the pulverizing wheel to rotate, thereby pulverizing the kitchen organic waste entering the processing box, and through the action between the electric push rod and the shielding plate, the residual water in the kitchen organic waste is squeezed out to achieve solid-liquid separation, and the driving motor is controlled to work, thereby achieving effective treatment of the odor inside the processing box, thereby preventing the surrounding air from being polluted;

[0035] (2) The present invention also monitors the quality of the internal environment of the treatment box through system data analysis, so as to reasonably control the driving fan to work to ensure the deodorization effect of the equipment, and at the same time conducts operation supervision and safety assessment analysis on the operation data of the equipment, so as to maintain and manage the equipment according to the information feedback, so as to ensure the treatment effect of the equipment on kitchen organic waste and the stable operation of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0036] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings;

[0037] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional view of the processing box structure of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the separation box structure of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the deodorizing box structure of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the ventilation pipe structure of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 6 It is a flowchart of the system of the present invention;

[0043] Legend: 1. Processing box; 2. Control panel; 3. Protective cover; 4. Separation box; 5. Deodorization box; 6. Liquid outlet pipe; 7. Motor box; 8. Lower slide plate; 9. Crushing wheel; 10. Filter plate; 11. Electric push rod; 12. Extrusion plate; 13. Servo motor; 14. Transmission shaft; 15. Shielding plate; 16. Discharge pipe; 17. Ventilation pipe; 18. Deodorization box; 19. Exhaust pipe; 20. Positioning plate; 21. Drive motor; 22. Drive shaft; 23. Drive fan; 24. Ultraviolet lamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0045] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 6As shown, the present invention is a kitchen waste treatment device suitable for waste recycling, comprising a treatment box 1, a control panel 2 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the treatment box 1, a protective cover plate 3 is hingedly connected to the upper surface of the treatment box 1, a separation box 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the treatment box 1, a deodorization box 5 is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the separation box 4, a liquid outlet pipe 6 is fixedly plugged into the lower surface of the treatment box 1, a motor box 7 is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the treatment box 1, a crushing wheel 9 is rotatably connected inside the treatment box 1, a lower slide plate 8 is symmetrically fixedly connected above the crushing wheel 9 inside the treatment box 1, and a filter plate 10 is fixedly connected to the inside of the treatment box 1 below the crushing wheel 9;

[0046] In the embodiment of the present invention, a pressure sensor 1 is disposed inside the upper surface of the lower slide plate 8, and a pressure sensor 2 is disposed inside the side of the shielding plate 15 close to the extrusion plate 12;

[0047] In the embodiment of the present invention, the control panel 2 is internally provided with an intelligent control platform, a servo control unit, a safety supervision unit, a joint control supervision unit, an air supervision unit and a display management unit;

[0048] An electric push rod 11 is fixedly connected to the processing box 1 above the filter plate 10, and an end of the electric push rod 11 away from the inner wall of the processing box 1 is fixedly connected to the extrusion plate 12. A servo motor 13 is fixedly connected to the processing box 1 above the filter plate 10, and the servo motor 13 is internally connected to the transmission shaft 14, and a shielding plate 15 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the transmission shaft 14, and the shielding plate 15 cooperates with the extrusion plate 12;

[0049] Among them, when the control panel 2 generates a processing instruction, the intelligent control platform sends the processing instruction to the servo control unit and the safety supervision unit. After receiving the processing instruction, the servo control unit immediately controls the protective cover 3 to open automatically so as to process the kitchen organic waste, and at the same time controls the servo motor 13 to work, so that the servo motor 13 drives the transmission shaft 14 to work, so that the transmission shaft 14 drives the baffle plate 15 to rotate from the initial position, so that the lower end of the baffle plate 15 is fitted with the filter plate 10, and then the servo motor 13 stops working, and controls the motor inside the motor box 7 to work, so that the motor inside the motor box 7 drives the crushing wheel 9 to rotate, and then the kitchen organic waste entering the processing box 1 is crushed;

[0050] At the same time, the wastewater in the kitchen organic waste is initially squeezed by the motor box 7, so that the wastewater is separated by the filter plate 10 and falls into the bottom of the treatment box 1, and is discharged through the liquid outlet pipe 6, while the kitchen organic waste that has been crushed by the motor box 7 but has not passed through the filter plate 10 is accumulated on the upper surface of the filter plate 10;

[0051] A discharge pipe 16 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the separation box 4, a ventilation pipe 17 is inserted inside the rear surface of the separation box 4, one end of the ventilation pipe 17 located inside the deodorizing box 5 is fixedly connected to a deodorizing box 18, an exhaust pipe 19 is inserted inside the lower surface of the deodorizing box 18, one end of the ventilation pipe 17 close to the separation box 4 is fixedly connected to a positioning plate 20, a rear surface of the positioning plate 20 is fixedly connected to a driving motor 21, the internal transmission of the driving motor 21 is connected to a driving shaft 22, and the end of the driving shaft 22 away from the driving motor 21 is fixedly connected to a driving fan 23, wherein, when the control panel 2 generates a closing command, the intelligent control platform sends the processing command to the servo control unit, and the servo control unit immediately controls the protective cover 3 to automatically close after receiving the closing command, so as to prevent the gas inside the processing box 1 from leaking out from the control panel 2, thereby helping to reduce pollution to the environment;

[0052] In the embodiment of the present invention, the deodorizing box 18 is filled with a deodorant, and the exhaust gas is deodorized by the deodorant, thereby preventing the surrounding air from being polluted;

[0053] The servo control unit sends the closing command to the joint control supervision unit and the air supervision unit. After receiving the closing command, the joint control supervision unit collects the processing data of the processing box 1 and performs joint control supervision analysis on the processing data. The specific joint control supervision analysis steps are as follows:

[0054] Collecting the processing data of the processing box 1, the processing data represents the pressure value on the upper surface of the lower slide plate 8, and performing discrimination processing on the pressure value. If the pressure value is less than or equal to the preset pressure value threshold, a squeezing instruction is generated, and the squeezing instruction is sent to the servo control unit. After receiving the squeezing instruction, the servo control unit immediately controls the motor inside the motor box 7 to stop control;

[0055] When the squeezing instruction is generated, the electric push rod 11 is controlled to work, and the electric push rod 11 drives the squeezing plate 12 to move, so that the squeezing plate 12 pushes the garbage on the filter plate 10 to move in the direction of the shielding plate 15, and then through the action between the electric push rod 11 and the shielding plate 15, the residual moisture in the kitchen organic waste is squeezed out. During the squeezing process, the squeezing value of the shielding plate 15 is obtained through the pressure sensor 2 on the shielding plate 15, and the squeezing value is judged and processed:

[0056] If the squeeze value is greater than or equal to the preset squeeze value threshold, no instruction is generated;

[0057] If the extrusion value is greater than or equal to the preset extrusion value threshold, a discharge instruction is generated. When the discharge instruction is generated, the servo motor 13 is controlled to work, so that the servo motor 13 drives the baffle plate 15 to return to the initial position through the transmission shaft 14, and then the lower end of the baffle plate 15 is separated from the filter plate 10. At this time, the extrusion plate 12 pushes the kitchen organic waste into the separation box 4 under the action of the electric push rod 11, and is discharged through the discharge pipe 16 for recycling and storage.

[0058] Embodiment 2: After receiving the shutdown command, the air monitoring unit immediately collects the environmental data inside the processing box 1 and performs environmental deodorization monitoring evaluation and analysis on the environmental data. The specific environmental deodorization monitoring evaluation and analysis steps are as follows:

[0059] When the closing command is received, the drive motor 21 inside the ventilation pipe 17 is immediately controlled to work according to the set processing time, and the ultraviolet lamp 24 is controlled to work at the same time, so that the internal environment is sterilized by the ultraviolet lamp 24 to prevent the growth of bacteria;

[0060] The end time of the processing time set for the drive motor 21 is obtained, and then the environmental data inside the processing box 1 corresponding to the end time of the processing time set for the drive motor 21 is obtained, and the environmental data includes ammonia concentration, methane concentration, hydrogen sulfide, etc., and then the number of values ​​corresponding to the environmental data exceeding the preset threshold is obtained, and the number of values ​​corresponding to the environmental data exceeding the preset threshold is set as the environmental quality value, and the environmental quality value is compared and analyzed with the preset environmental quality value threshold recorded and stored internally:

[0061] If the environmental quality value is less than or equal to the preset environmental quality value threshold, no signal is generated;

[0062] If the environmental quality value is greater than the preset environmental quality value threshold, a secondary processing signal is generated. When the secondary processing signal is generated, the drive motor 21 is immediately controlled to work again, thereby effectively treating the odor inside the treatment box 1, thereby preventing the surrounding air from being polluted;

[0063] After receiving the processing instruction, the safety supervision unit immediately collects the operation data of the processing box 1, and performs operation supervision safety assessment and analysis on the operation data to determine whether the equipment is stable and safe to ensure the normal processing of kitchen organic waste. The specific operation supervision safety assessment and analysis process is as follows:

[0064] The time between the moment when the processing instruction is generated and the moment when the driving motor 21 ends working is collected and set as the time threshold, and the operation data of the processing box 1 within the time threshold is obtained. The operation data includes a state assessment value and an operation risk value. The state assessment value and the operation risk value are labeled as ZP and YF respectively, and the state assessment value ZP and the operation risk value YF are substituted into the formula R=(ZP×a1+YF×a2)×a3 to obtain the processing risk assessment coefficient, wherein a1 and a2 are respectively the preset proportional factor coefficients of the state assessment value and the operation risk value, and the proportional factor coefficient is used to correct the deviation of various parameters in the process of formula calculation, so as to make the calculation result more accurate, a3 is the preset fault tolerance factor coefficient, a1, a2 and a3 are all greater than zero, R is the processing risk assessment coefficient, and the processing risk assessment coefficient R is compared and analyzed with the preset processing risk assessment coefficient threshold value stored in the internal input:

[0065] If the ratio between the processing risk assessment coefficient R and the preset processing risk assessment coefficient threshold is less than 1, no signal is generated;

[0066] If the ratio between the processing risk assessment coefficient R and the preset processing risk assessment coefficient threshold is greater than or equal to 1, an alarm signal is generated and sent to the display management unit. After receiving the alarm signal, the display management unit immediately displays the preset warning text corresponding to the alarm signal, so as to maintain and manage the equipment according to the information feedback, so as to ensure the treatment effect of the equipment on the kitchen organic waste and ensure the stable operation of the equipment;

[0067] In the embodiment of the present invention, the state evaluation value indicates the number of electric control components in the processing box 1 whose state evaluation values ​​are greater than the preset state evaluation value threshold value. The electric control components include the control panel 2, the electric push rod 11, the servo motor 13, etc. The state evaluation value indicates the product value obtained by multiplying the average value of the operating voltage and the average value of the operating temperature of the electric control components after data normalization. It should be noted that the larger the value of the state evaluation value, the greater the risk of overall equipment failure.

[0068] In the embodiment of the present invention, the operation risk value indicates the number of times that the response evaluation value of each electric control component in the processing box 1 exceeds the preset response evaluation value. The response evaluation value indicates the time between when the electric control component receives the instruction and when it executes the instruction. It should be noted that the larger the value of the operation risk value, the greater the abnormal risk of the processing of kitchen organic waste.

[0069] In summary, the pulverizing and solid-liquid separation of kitchen organic waste is completed through the mutual cooperation of mechanical parts, accompanied by gas deodorization, that is, the motor inside the motor box 7 drives the pulverizing wheel 9 to rotate, and then the kitchen organic waste entering the treatment box 1 is pulverized, and the residual moisture in the kitchen organic waste is squeezed out through the action between the electric push rod 11 and the baffle 15 to achieve solid-liquid separation, and the drive motor 21 is controlled to work, thereby effectively treating the odor inside the treatment box 1, thereby avoiding pollution of the surrounding air, and the supervision of the internal environmental treatment quality of the treatment box 1 is completed through system data analysis, so as to reasonably control the drive fan 23 to work, so as to ensure the deodorization effect of the equipment, and at the same time, the operation data of the equipment is subjected to operation supervision and safety assessment analysis, so as to maintain and manage the equipment according to the information feedback, so as to ensure the treatment effect of the equipment on kitchen organic waste, and at the same time ensure the stable operation of the equipment.

[0070] The threshold is set to facilitate comparison. The size of the threshold depends on the amount of sample data and the number of bases set by technicians in this field for each group of sample data; as long as it does not affect the proportional relationship between the parameter and the quantized value.

[0071] The above formulas are obtained by collecting a large amount of data for software simulation and selecting a formula that is close to the actual value. The coefficients in the formula are set by technical personnel in this field according to actual conditions. The above are only preferred specific implementations of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technical personnel familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, make equivalent replacement or change, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A kitchen waste treatment device suitable for waste recycling, comprising a treatment box (1), a control panel (2) being fixedly connected to the front surface of the treatment box (1), a protective cover plate (3) being hingedly connected to the upper surface of the treatment box (1), It is characterized in that A separation box (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the treatment box (1), and a deodorization box (5) is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the separation box (4); The control panel (2) is internally provided with an intelligent control platform, a servo control unit, a safety supervision unit, a joint control supervision unit, an air supervision unit and a display management unit; A liquid outlet pipe (6) is fixedly inserted on the lower surface of the processing box (1), a motor box (7) is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the processing box (1), a crushing wheel (9) is rotatably connected inside the processing box (1), a lower slide plate (8) is symmetrically fixedly connected above the crushing wheel (9) inside the processing box (1), and a filter plate (10) is fixedly connected below the crushing wheel (9) inside the processing box (1).

2. A kitchen waste treatment device suitable for waste recycling according to claim 1, It is characterized in that An electric push rod (11) is fixedly connected to the interior of the processing box (1) above the filter plate (10); an end of the electric push rod (11) away from the inner wall of the processing box (1) is fixedly connected to an extrusion plate (12); a servo motor (13) is fixedly connected to the interior of the processing box (1) above the filter plate (10); a transmission shaft (14) is connected to the interior of the servo motor (13); a shielding plate (15) is fixedly sleeved on the exterior of the transmission shaft (14); and the shielding plate (15) cooperates with the extrusion plate (12).

3. A kitchen waste treatment device suitable for waste recycling according to claim 2, It is characterized in that A discharge pipe (16) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the separation box (4), a ventilation pipe (17) is connected to the interior of the rear surface of the separation box (4), one end of the ventilation pipe (17) located inside the deodorizing box (5) is fixedly connected to a deodorizing box (18), and an exhaust pipe (19) is connected to the interior of the lower surface of the deodorizing box (18).

4. A kitchen waste treatment device suitable for waste recycling according to claim 3, It is characterized in that One end of the ventilation pipe (17) close to the interior of the separation box (4) is fixedly connected to a positioning plate (20), a rear surface of the positioning plate (20) is fixedly connected to a drive motor (21), an internal transmission connection of the drive motor (21) is connected to a drive shaft (22), and an end of the drive shaft (22) away from the drive motor (21) is fixedly connected to a drive fan (23) on the outside.

5. A kitchen waste treatment device suitable for waste recycling according to claim 4, It is characterized in that When the control panel (2) generates a processing instruction, the intelligent control platform sends the processing instruction to the servo control unit and the safety supervision unit. After receiving the processing instruction, the servo control unit immediately controls the protective cover (3) to open automatically and controls the servo motor (13) to start. When the control panel (2) generates a closing instruction, the intelligent control platform sends the processing instruction to the servo control unit. After receiving the closing instruction, the servo control unit immediately controls the protective cover (3) to close automatically. The servo control unit is used to send the closing instruction to the joint control monitoring unit and the air monitoring unit. After receiving the closing instruction, the joint control and supervision unit collects the processing data of the processing box (1), performs joint control and supervision analysis on the processing data, performs judgment processing on the obtained extrusion value, and obtains a discharge instruction; After receiving the shutdown command, the air monitoring unit immediately collects environmental data inside the processing box (1), performs environmental deodorization monitoring assessment analysis on the environmental data, compares and analyzes the obtained environmental quality values, and obtains a secondary processing signal; After receiving the processing instruction, the safety supervision unit immediately collects the operation data of the processing box (1), performs operation supervision safety assessment analysis on the operation data, compares and analyzes the obtained processing risk assessment coefficient R, and obtains an alarm signal.

6. A kitchen waste treatment device suitable for waste recycling according to claim 5, It is characterized in that The joint control and supervision analysis steps of the joint control and supervision unit are as follows: Step 1: collecting processing data from the processing box (1), the processing data representing the pressure value on the upper surface of the lower slide plate (8), and performing discrimination processing on the pressure value. If the pressure value is less than or equal to a preset pressure value threshold, a squeezing instruction is generated, and the squeezing instruction is sent to the servo control unit. After receiving the squeezing instruction, the servo control unit immediately controls the motor inside the motor box (7) to stop control; Step 2: When a squeezing instruction is generated, the electric push rod (11) is controlled to work, and the electric push rod (11) drives the squeezing plate (12) to move, so that the squeezing plate (12) pushes the garbage on the filter plate (10) to move in the direction of the shielding plate (15), and then through the action between the electric push rod (11) and the shielding plate (15), the residual moisture in the kitchen organic waste is squeezed out, and during the squeezing process, the squeezing value of the shielding plate (15) is obtained through the second pressure sensor on the shielding plate (15), and the squeezing value is judged and processed: If the squeeze value is greater than or equal to the preset squeeze value threshold, no instruction is generated; If the extrusion value is greater than or equal to the preset extrusion value threshold, a discharge instruction is generated; Step 3: When a discharge instruction is generated, the servo motor (13) is controlled to operate, so that the servo motor (13) drives the shielding plate (15) to return to the initial position through the transmission shaft (14). At this time, the squeezing plate (12) pushes the kitchen organic waste into the interior of the separation box (4) under the action of the electric push rod (11).

7. A kitchen waste treatment device suitable for waste recycling according to claim 6, It is characterized in that The environmental deodorization supervision assessment and analysis steps of the air supervision unit are as follows: Step 1: When the air monitoring unit receives the shutdown command, it immediately controls the drive motor (21) inside the ventilation pipe (17) to operate according to the set processing time, and controls the ultraviolet lamp (24) to operate at the same time; Step 2: Obtain the end time of the processing time set for the drive motor (21), and then obtain the environmental data inside the processing box (1) corresponding to the end time of the processing time set for the drive motor (21), the environmental data including ammonia concentration, methane concentration, and hydrogen sulfide, and then obtain the number of values ​​corresponding to the environmental data exceeding the preset threshold, and set the number of values ​​corresponding to the environmental data exceeding the preset threshold as the environmental quality value, and compare and analyze the environmental quality value with the preset environmental quality value threshold recorded and stored internally: If the environmental quality value is less than or equal to the preset environmental quality value threshold, no signal is generated; If the environmental quality value is greater than a preset environmental quality value threshold, a secondary processing signal is generated. When the secondary processing signal is generated, the drive motor (21) is immediately controlled to work again.

8. A kitchen waste treatment device suitable for waste recycling according to claim 7, It is characterized in that The operation supervision safety assessment and analysis process of the safety supervision unit is as follows: The time length between the time when the processing instruction is generated and the time when the driving motor (21) ends working is collected and set as a time threshold, and the operation data of the processing box (1) within the time threshold is obtained, the operation data including a state assessment value and an operation risk value, the state assessment value and the operation risk value are labeled as ZP and YF respectively, the state assessment value ZP and the operation risk value YF are substituted into the formula to obtain the processing risk assessment coefficient R, and the processing risk assessment coefficient R is compared and analyzed with the preset processing risk assessment coefficient threshold value recorded and stored internally: If the ratio between the processing risk assessment coefficient R and the preset processing risk assessment coefficient threshold is less than 1, no signal is generated; If the ratio between the processing risk assessment coefficient R and the preset processing risk assessment coefficient threshold is greater than or equal to 1, an alarm signal is generated; The state evaluation value indicates the number of electric control components in the processing box (1) whose state evaluation values ​​are greater than the number corresponding to a preset state evaluation value threshold, the electric control components comprising a control panel (2), an electric push rod (11), and a servo motor (13), the state evaluation value indicating the product value obtained by multiplying the average value of the operating voltage and the average value of the operating temperature of the electric control components after data normalization processing; the operation risk value indicates the number of electric control components in the processing box (1) whose response evaluation values ​​exceed the number corresponding to the preset response evaluation value, the response evaluation value indicating the time between the electric control component receiving an instruction and executing the instruction.

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