Automatic punching equipment for electrical cabinet

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of electrical cabinet machining, and discloses an electrical cabinet automatic punching device which comprises a conveying table, a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right end of the conveying table, an electrical cabinet fixing assembly is arranged on the top of the conveying table and the top of the bottom plate, and the electrical cabinet fixing assembly comprises a feeding assembly and a rotary pneumatic clamping assembly. An electric appliance cabinet is clamped through a rotary pneumatic clamping assembly, a second clamping plate is pressed down through a second small telescopic column, the electric appliance cabinet can be fixed to the inner side of the rotary pneumatic clamping assembly through a pneumatic clamping block, then the electric appliance cabinet can be machined through an adjustable punching assembly, and an annular guide rail is started in the machining process; at the moment, a sliding block is matched with an auxiliary sliding block and an auxiliary pulley to slide on the surface of an annular guide rail, the electric appliance cabinet can be driven to overturn on the inner side of the rotary pneumatic clamping assembly, overturning can be achieved through the assembly without manual taking down, different faces of the electric appliance cabinet can be machined according to needs, and the use efficiency of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of electrical cabinet processing, in particular to automatic punching equipment for an electrical cabinet. Background Art

[0002] The distribution cabinet (box) is divided into power distribution cabinet (box), lighting distribution cabinet (box), and metering cabinet (box). It is the final equipment of the power distribution system. The distribution cabinet is a general term for the motor control center. The distribution cabinet is used in places where the load is relatively dispersed and there are fewer circuits; the motor control center is used in places where the load is concentrated and there are more circuits. They distribute the power of a circuit of the upper-level distribution equipment to the nearest load. This level of equipment should provide protection, monitoring and control for the load.

[0003] According to an automatic punching device for an electrical cabinet disclosed on the patent website (authorization announcement number: CN114043224B), "an automatic punching device for an electrical cabinet includes a punching table, a punching and grinding unit, a supporting dust collection unit, and a door opener. The punching table is used to place the electrical cabinet. The punching and grinding unit is arranged above the punching table, including a punching and grinding assembly, and the punching and grinding assembly includes a punching and grinding mechanism, a drill bit is arranged at one end of the output shaft of the fourth rotating mechanism, and a grinding head is arranged on the outer peripheral side of one end of the output shaft of the fifth rotating mechanism, and the punching and grinding assembly can move in three axes and can also rotate in direction. The supporting dust collection unit is arranged on one side of the punching and grinding unit, which can make the negative pressure tank and the second cover cylinder move in three axes and can also rotate in direction. The door opener is arranged on one side of the punching table and is used to open the door of the electrical cabinet. The present invention realizes fully automatic punching of the electrical cabinet, which can eliminate the safety hazards of manual operation, improve manufacturing accuracy, improve work efficiency, prevent damage to workers' health, and prevent deformation of the iron plate of the electrical cabinet during punching operation."

[0004] Based on the above, the applicant believes that there are the following defects:

[0005] The automatic punching equipment for the electrical cabinet comprises a punching table, a punching and grinding unit, a supporting dust collection unit and a door opener. The invention realizes full-automatic punching of the electrical cabinet, can eliminate the potential safety hazards of manual operation, improve manufacturing accuracy, can improve work efficiency, can prevent damage to workers' health, can prevent the iron plate of the electrical cabinet from deformation during the punching operation, and when punching the electrical cabinet, it is often necessary to punch holes on different sides of the electrical cabinet. The device is not convenient for turning over the electrical cabinet during work and needs to be removed for flipping. The overall efficiency is low and it is not convenient for processing.

[0006] Therefore, it is necessary to have an automatic punching equipment for electrical cabinets that is practical in design, easy to turn over during processing, and enhances processing efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic punching device for an electrical cabinet to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0008] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an automatic punching device for an electrical cabinet, comprising a transport platform, a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right end of the transport platform, an electrical cabinet fixing component is arranged on the top of the transport platform and the bottom plate, the electrical cabinet fixing component comprises a loading component and a rotating pneumatic clamping component, the loading component is arranged on the top of the transport platform and the bottom plate, the rotating pneumatic clamping component is arranged on the top of the bottom plate, the transport platform and the top of the bottom plate are provided with a processing mechanism, the processing mechanism comprises an adjustable punching component, a gas protection temperature control component and an electrical cabinet surface cleaning component, the adjustable punching component is arranged on the top of the bottom plate, the gas protection temperature control component is arranged on the surface of the adjustable punching component, the electrical cabinet surface cleaning component is arranged on the top of the transport platform, and a control panel is arranged on the surface of the electrical cabinet surface cleaning component;

[0009] The rotary pneumatic clamping assembly includes a second slide rail, the second slide rail is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the top of the bottom plate, a second control motor is installed at the right end of the second slide rail, a third slider is slidably connected to the top of the second slide rail, a second telescopic frame is fixedly connected to the top of the third slider, a second top block is fixedly connected to the top of the second telescopic frame, an annular mounting frame is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second top block, a top cover is arranged inside the annular mounting frame, a moving groove is opened on the surface of the top cover, and an annular guide rail is installed inside the annular mounting frame;

[0010] The surface of the annular guide rail is provided with a sliding block, and a side of the sliding block close to the annular guide rail is fixedly connected to an auxiliary sliding block, and an end of the sliding block close to the annular guide rail is provided with an auxiliary pulley, and the end of the sliding block away from the annular guide rail is fixedly connected to a bracket, and a telescopic connecting column is fixedly connected to the surface of the bracket, and a second clamping plate is fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the inner side of the second clamping plate. A second small telescopic column is fixedly connected to the end of the second small telescopic column away from the second clamping plate, and a pneumatic clamping block is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second clamping plate. The outer end of the second clamping plate is fixedly connected An electrically controlled pneumatic valve is fixedly connected, and the electrical cabinet is clamped by a rotating pneumatic clamping assembly. The second clamping plate is pressed down by a second small telescopic column, and the electrical cabinet can be fixed on the inside of the rotating pneumatic clamping assembly by the pneumatic clamping block. Then the electrical cabinet can be processed by the adjustable punching assembly. During the processing, the annular guide rail is started. At this time, the sliding block cooperates with the auxiliary slider and the auxiliary pulley to slide on the surface of the annular guide rail, which can drive the electrical cabinet to flip over on the inside of the rotating pneumatic clamping assembly. The component can be flipped without manual removal, and different surfaces of the electrical cabinet can be processed as needed, thereby improving the use efficiency of the device.

[0011] According to the above technical solution, two groups of rotary pneumatic clamping components are provided and are symmetrically distributed at the left and right ends of the top of the bottom plate, and the annular guide rail is provided inside the annular mounting frame.

[0012] According to the above technical solution, the bracket passes through the inside of the moving groove, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the surface of the annular guide rail through the auxiliary sliding block and the auxiliary pulley.

[0013] The cam is connected with the first sliding rail at the top of the transport platform, and the cam is connected with the first sliding rail at the top of the transport platform. The cam is connected with the first sliding rail at the top of the transport platform, and the cam is connected with the first sliding rail at the top of the transport platform. The cam is connected with the first sliding rail at the top of the transport platform, and the cam is connected with the first sliding rail at the top of the transport platform. The cam is connected with the first sliding rail at the top of the transport platform, and the cam is connected with the first sliding rail at the top of the transport platform. The cam is connected with the first sliding rail at the top of the transport platform. The cam is connected with the first connecting rod at the inner side of the back plate. The end of the connecting rod away from the back plate is fixedly connected to the placing frame, and the placing frame is rotatably connected with a bidirectional screw inside. The placing frame is fixedly connected with the top of the placing frame, and the first motor is arranged inside the first motor frame. The surface of the bidirectional screw is threadedly connected with a clamping slide block, and the end of the clamping slide away from the placing frame is fixedly connected with the first telescopic column, and the end of the first telescopic column away from the clamping slide is fixedly connected with a loading clamping block. The top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the second slide rail, and the right end of the top of the second slide rail is slidably connected to the second slide block. The top of the second slide block is fixedly connected to the first telescopic frame, and the first telescopic The top of the frame is fixedly connected with a first top block, and the left end of the first top block is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 1, and the left end of the mounting plate 1 is fixedly connected with a second telescopic column, and the left end of the second telescopic column is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 2, and the left end of the mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected with the first clamping plate, and the top and bottom of the inner side of the first clamping plate are fixedly connected with a first small telescopic column, and the surface of the first small telescopic column is fixedly connected with a first clamping plate. When it is necessary to load the motor cabinet, the loading clamping block is moved to a suitable position to clamp the electrical cabinet through the operation of the clamping slider and the bidirectional screw, and then the first slide rail is used to transport the first slider and the top component forward to the left end of the processing position, and the electrical cabinet is clamped by the extended second telescopic column and the first small telescopic column and the first clamping plate at the left end. At this time, the loading clamping block stops clamping, and the second telescopic column contracts to pull the electrical cabinet toward the rotating pneumatic clamping component for clamping, thereby realizing fully automatic transportation and loading and unloading, reducing work intensity, and enhancing work efficiency.

[0014] According to the above technical solution, the bidirectional screw is fixedly connected to the bottom output end of the first motor, and the first slide rail, the first control motor, the first slider, the back plate, the connecting column, the placement frame, the bidirectional screw, the first motor frame and the first motor are arranged in two groups.

[0015] According to the above technical scheme, the adjustable punching assembly includes a third slide rail, the third slide rail is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the top of the bottom plate, the third control motor is installed at the right end of the third slide rail, the third slide rail is slidably connected to the top of the fourth slide rail, the fourth slide rail is fixedly connected to the fixed processing frame on the top, the front and rear ends of the inner top of the fixed processing frame are fixedly connected to the fourth slide rail, the fourth control motor is installed at the top left end of the fourth slide rail, the fifth slide rail surface is slidably connected to the fifth slide rail, the fifth slide rail inner side is fixedly connected to the sliding track, the sliding track surface is slidably connected to the sixth slide rail, the sixth slide rail bottom is fixedly connected to the telescopic bottom column, the telescopic bottom column bottom is fixedly connected to the punching drill bit, during processing, the longitudinal position of the punching drill bit can be adjusted by the fourth slide rail, the lateral position of the punching drill bit can be adjusted by the sliding track, and the working height of the punching drill bit can be changed by the telescopic bottom column, the processing position can be changed by this assembly, and it can be changed quickly and at any time, thereby enhancing the efficiency of punching.

[0016] According to the above technical solution, the third slide rail and the third control motor are provided in two groups, the fourth slider is provided in four groups, and the fourth slide rail, the fourth control motor and the fifth slider are provided in two groups.

[0017] According to the above technical scheme, the gas protection temperature control component includes a gas storage tank, and the adjustable punching component includes a sixth slider and a telescopic bottom column. The top of the sixth slider is fixedly connected to the gas storage tank, and the bottom end of the telescopic bottom column surface is fixedly connected to a mounting sleeve. Air pumps are installed on the front and back of the mounting sleeve. A gas pipe is fixedly connected between the gas storage tank and the air pump, and jet pipes are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the mounting sleeve. During the processing, the gas inside the gas storage tank can be extracted by starting the air pump and sprayed to the punching position through the jet pipe. The protective gas prevents oxidation of the punching position. At the same time, the gas prevents the temperature of the punching drill and the punching position from increasing and causing overheating, thereby ensuring the punching efficiency of the electrical cabinet.

[0018] According to the above technical solution, the electrical cabinet surface cleaning component includes a side fixing frame, which is fixedly connected to the top of the front and back of the transport platform, and the top of the side fixing frame is fixedly connected to a top fixing plate, and the top center of the top fixing plate is fixedly connected to a water tank, and water pumps are installed on the left and right ends of the water tank, and the outer end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water pipe, and the bottom of the top fixing plate is fixedly connected to a nozzle mounting plate, and the bottom of the nozzle mounting plate is fixedly connected to a cleaning nozzle, and drainage outlets are provided on the top and front and rear ends of the transport platform.

[0019] According to the above technical solution, one end of the water pump away from the water tank is fixedly connected to the top of the nozzle mounting plate, and the nozzle mounting plate passes through the surface of the top fixing plate.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are:

[0021] 1. The present invention is provided with a rotary pneumatic clamping assembly, through which the electrical cabinet is clamped, and the second clamping plate is pressed down by a second small telescopic column, so that the electrical cabinet can be fixed on the inner side of the rotary pneumatic clamping assembly by the pneumatic clamping block, and then the electrical cabinet can be processed by the adjustable punching assembly, and the annular guide rail is started during the processing, and the sliding block cooperates with the auxiliary slider and the auxiliary pulley to slide on the surface of the annular guide rail, so as to drive the electrical cabinet to flip over on the inner side of the rotary pneumatic clamping assembly, and the flipping can be realized by the assembly without manual removal, and different surfaces of the electrical cabinet can be processed as needed, thereby improving the use efficiency of the device.

[0022] 2. The present invention is provided with a loading assembly. When the motor cabinet needs to be loaded, the loading clamping block is moved to a suitable position to clamp the electrical cabinet through the operation of the clamping slider and the bidirectional screw. The first slider and the top assembly are then transported forward by the first slide rail to the left end of the processing position. The electrical cabinet is clamped by the extended second telescopic column and the first small telescopic column and the first clamping plate at the left end. At this time, the loading clamping block stops clamping, and the second telescopic column contracts to pull the electrical cabinet toward the rotating pneumatic clamping assembly for clamping, thereby realizing fully automatic transportation and loading and unloading, reducing work intensity, and enhancing work efficiency.

[0023] 3. The present invention is provided with an adjustable punching assembly. During processing, the longitudinal position of the punching drill bit can be adjusted by the fourth slide rail, the lateral position of the punching drill bit can be adjusted by the sliding track, and the working height of the punching drill bit can be changed by the telescopic bottom column. The processing position can be changed through this assembly, and it can be changed quickly at any time, thereby enhancing the efficiency of punching.

[0024] 4. The present invention is provided with a gas protection temperature control component. During the processing, the gas in the gas storage tank can be extracted by starting the air pump and sprayed to the punching position through the air jet pipe. The protective gas prevents oxidation of the punching position. At the same time, the gas prevents the temperature of the punching drill and the punching position from increasing and causing overheating, thereby ensuring the punching efficiency of the electrical cabinet. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0026] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a transport platform of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a cleaning nozzle of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a drain outlet of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a first slide rail of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a feeding assembly of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of a rotary pneumatic clamping assembly of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the installation frame of the present invention;

[0034] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the top cover of the present invention;

[0035] Fig.10 is a schematic diagram of the annular guide rail of the present invention;

[0036] Fig.11 is a schematic diagram of an adjustable punching assembly of the present invention;

[0037] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the gas protection temperature control component of the present invention.

[0038] In the figure: 1, transport platform; 2, bottom plate; 3, control panel; 4, electrical cabinet fixing assembly; 41, loading assembly; 411, first slide rail; 412, first control motor; 413, first slider; 414, back plate; 415, connecting column; 416, placement frame; 417, bidirectional screw; 418, first motor frame; 419, first motor; 4101, clamping slider; 4102, first telescopic column; 4103, loading clamping block; 4104, second slider; 4105, first telescopic frame; 410 6. First top block; 4107. Mounting plate 1; 4108. Second telescopic column; 4109. Mounting plate 2; 41091. First clamping plate; 41092. First small telescopic column; 41093. First clamping plate; 42. Rotary pneumatic clamping assembly; 421. Second slide rail; 4211. Second control motor; 422. Third slider; 423. Second telescopic frame; 424. Second top block; 425. Annular mounting frame; 426. Top cover; 427. Moving groove; 428. Annular guide rail; 429. Sliding block ; 4201, auxiliary slider; 4202, auxiliary pulley; 4203, bracket; 4204, retractable connecting column; 4205, second clamping plate; 4206, second small telescopic column; 4207, second clamping plate; 4208, pneumatic clamping block; 4209, electric pneumatic valve; 5, processing mechanism; 51, adjustable punching assembly; 511, third slide rail; 512, third control motor; 513, fourth slider; 514, fixed processing frame; 515, fourth slide rail; 516, fourth control motor; 517, The fifth slider; 518, the sliding track; 519, the sixth slider; 5101, the telescopic base column; 5102, the punching drill bit; 52, the gas protection temperature control component; 521, the gas storage tank; 522, the installation sleeve; 523, the air pump; 524, the gas pipe; 525, the jet pipe; 53, the electrical cabinet surface cleaning component; 531, the side fixing frame; 532, the top fixing plate; 533, the water tank; 534, the water pump; 535, the water pipe; 536, the nozzle installation plate; 537, the cleaning nozzle; 538, the drain outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0040] The present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0041] Embodiment 1

[0042] See also Figure 1-12The present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic punching device for an electrical cabinet, comprising a transport platform 1, a bottom plate 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right end of the transport platform 1, an electrical cabinet fixing component 4 is arranged on the top of the transport platform 1 and the bottom plate 2, the electrical cabinet fixing component 4 comprises a loading component 41 and a rotating pneumatic clamping component 42, the loading component 41 is arranged on the top of the transport platform 1 and the bottom plate 2, the rotating pneumatic clamping component 42 is arranged on the top of the bottom plate 2, a processing mechanism 5 is arranged on the top of the transport platform 1 and the bottom plate 2, the processing mechanism 5 comprises an adjustable punching component 51, a gas protection temperature control component 52 and an electrical cabinet surface cleaning component 53, the adjustable punching component 51 is arranged on the top of the bottom plate 2, the gas protection temperature control component 52 is arranged on the surface of the adjustable punching component 51, the electrical cabinet surface cleaning component 53 is arranged on the top of the transport platform 1, and a control panel 3 is arranged on the surface of the electrical cabinet surface cleaning component 53;

[0043] The rotary pneumatic clamping assembly 42 includes a second slide rail 421, which is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the top of the bottom plate 2, a second control motor 4211 is installed at the right end of the second slide rail 421, a third slider 422 is slidably connected to the top of the second slide rail 421, a second telescopic frame 423 is fixedly connected to the top of the third slider 422, a second top block 424 is fixedly connected to the top of the second telescopic frame 423, an annular mounting frame 425 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second top block 424, a top cover 426 is arranged inside the annular mounting frame 425, a moving groove 427 is opened on the surface of the top cover 426, and an annular guide rail 428 is installed inside the annular mounting frame 425;

[0044] A sliding block 429 is provided on the surface of the annular guide rail 428, and an auxiliary sliding block 4201 is fixedly connected to a side of the sliding block 429 close to the annular guide rail 428, an auxiliary pulley 4202 is provided on the end of the sliding block 429 close to the annular guide rail 428, and a bracket 4203 is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding block 429 away from the annular guide rail 428, and a telescopic connecting column 4204 is fixedly connected to the surface of the bracket 4203, and a second clamping plate 4205 is fixedly connected to the surface of the telescopic connecting column 4204, and a second small telescopic column 4206 is fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the inner side of the second clamping plate 4205, and a second clamping plate 4207 is fixedly connected to the end of the second small telescopic column 4206 away from the second clamping plate 4205, and a pneumatic clamping block 4208 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second clamping plate 4207, The outer end of the second clamping plate 4207 is fixedly connected with an electrically controlled pneumatic valve 4209, and the electrical cabinet is clamped by the rotating pneumatic clamping assembly 42. The second clamping plate 4207 is pressed down by the second small telescopic column 4206, and the electrical cabinet can be fixed to the inner side of the rotating pneumatic clamping assembly 42 by the pneumatic clamping block 4208. Then, the electrical cabinet can be processed by the adjustable punching assembly 51. During the processing, the annular guide rail 428 is started. At this time, the sliding block 429 cooperates with the auxiliary sliding block 4201 and the auxiliary pulley 4202 to slide on the surface of the annular guide rail 428, which can drive the electrical cabinet to flip over on the inner side of the rotating pneumatic clamping assembly 42. The component can be flipped without manual removal, and different surfaces of the electrical cabinet can be processed as needed, thereby improving the use efficiency of the device.

[0045] There are two sets of rotary pneumatic clamping components 42, which are symmetrically distributed at the left and right ends of the top left side of the bottom plate 2, and the annular guide rail 428 is set inside the annular mounting frame 425;

[0046] The bracket 4203 penetrates the interior of the moving groove 427, and the sliding block 429 is slidably connected to the surface of the annular guide rail 428 through the auxiliary sliding block 4201 and the auxiliary pulley 4202;

[0047] The loading assembly 41 includes a first slide rail 411, which is fixedly connected to the top of the front and rear ends of the transport platform 1. A first control motor 412 is installed on the left end of the surface of the first slide rail 411. A first slider 413 is slidably connected to the top of the first slide rail 411. A back plate 414 is fixedly connected to the top of the first slider 413. A connecting column 415 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the back plate 414. The end of the connecting column 415 away from the back plate 414 is fixedly connected to a placement frame 416. A bidirectional screw 417 is rotatably connected inside the placement frame 416. A first motor frame 418 is fixedly connected to the top of the placement frame 416. A first motor 419 is arranged inside a motor frame 418, a clamping slider 4101 is threadedly connected to the surface of the bidirectional screw 417, an end of the clamping slider 4101 away from the placement frame 416 is fixedly connected to the first telescopic column 4102, an end of the first telescopic column 4102 away from the clamping slider 4101 is fixedly connected to the loading clamping block 4103, a second slide rail 421 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 2, a second slide rail 421 is slidably connected to the second slide rail 4104 at the right end of the top, a first telescopic frame 4105 is fixedly connected to the top of the second slide rail 421, and a first telescopic frame 4105 is fixedly connected to the top of the first telescopic frame 4105. The first top block 4106, the left end of the first top block 4106 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 1 4107, the left end of the mounting plate 1 4107 is fixedly connected to the second telescopic column 4108, the left end of the second telescopic column 4108 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 2 4109, the left end of the mounting plate 2 4109 is fixedly connected to the first clamping plate 41091, the top and bottom of the inner side of the first clamping plate 41091 are fixedly connected to the first small telescopic column 41092, the surface of the first small telescopic column 41092 is fixedly connected to the first clamping plate 41093, when it is necessary to load the motor cabinet, the clamping slider 4101 and the two-way screw The rod 417 moves the loading clamping block 4103 to a suitable position to clamp the electrical cabinet, and then the first slide 413 and the top assembly are transported forward through the first slide rail 411 to the left end of the processing position, and the electrical cabinet is clamped by the extended second telescopic column 4108 and the first small telescopic column 41092 and the first clamping plate 41093 at the left end. At this time, the loading clamping block 4103 stops clamping, and the second telescopic column 4108 contracts to pull the electrical cabinet toward the rotating pneumatic clamping assembly 42 for clamping, thereby realizing fully automatic transportation and loading and unloading, reducing work intensity and enhancing work efficiency.

[0048] The bidirectional screw 417 is fixedly connected to the bottom output end of the first motor 419, and the first slide rail 411, the first control motor 412, the first slider 413, the back plate 414, the connecting column 415, the placement frame 416, the bidirectional screw 417, the first motor frame 418 and the first motor 419 are arranged in two groups.

[0049] Embodiment 2

[0050] See also Figure 1-12On the basis of the first embodiment, the adjustable punching assembly 51 further comprises a third slide rail 511, the third slide rail 511 is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the top of the bottom plate 2, a third control motor 512 is installed at the right end of the third slide rail 511, a fourth slider 513 is slidably connected to the top of the third slide rail 511, a fixed processing frame 514 is fixedly connected to the top of the fourth slider 513, a fourth slide rail 515 is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the inner top of the fixed processing frame 514, a fourth control motor 516 is installed at the left end of the top of the fourth slide rail 515, a fifth slider 517 is slidably connected to the surface of the fourth slide rail 515, and the fifth slider 517 is slidably connected to the surface of the fourth slide rail 515. A sliding track 518 is fixedly connected to the inner side, a sixth slider 519 is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding track 518, a telescopic bottom column 5101 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sixth slider 519, a punching drill 5102 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic bottom column 5101, during processing, the longitudinal position of the punching drill 5102 can be adjusted by the fourth sliding rail 515, the lateral position of the punching drill 5102 can be adjusted by the sliding track 518, and the working height of the punching drill 5102 can be changed by the telescopic bottom column 5101. The processing position can be changed by this component, and it can be changed quickly and at any time, thereby enhancing the efficiency of punching;

[0051] There are two sets of third slide rails 511 and third control motors 512, four sets of fourth sliders 513, and two sets of fourth slide rails 515, fourth control motors 516 and fifth sliders 517;

[0052] The gas protection temperature control component 52 includes a gas storage tank 521, and the adjustable punching component 51 includes a sixth slider 519 and a telescopic bottom column 5101. The top of the sixth slider 519 is fixedly connected with the gas storage tank 521, and the bottom end of the telescopic bottom column 5101 is fixedly connected with a mounting sleeve 522. The front and back sides of the mounting sleeve 522 are installed with air pumps 523. A gas delivery pipe 524 is fixedly connected between the gas storage tank 521 and the air pump 523. The left and right ends of the mounting sleeve 522 are fixedly connected with jet pipes 525. During the processing, the gas in the gas storage tank 521 can be extracted by starting the air pump 523, and sprayed to the punching position through the jet pipe 525. The protective gas is used to prevent oxidation of the punching position. At the same time, the gas is used to prevent the temperature of the punching drill 5102 and the punching position from increasing and causing overheating, thereby ensuring the punching efficiency of the electrical cabinet;

[0053] The electrical cabinet surface cleaning assembly 53 includes a side fixing frame 531, which is fixedly connected to the top of the front and back of the transport platform 1, a top fixing plate 532 is fixedly connected to the top of the side fixing frame 531, a water tank 533 is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the top fixing plate 532, water pumps 534 are installed at the left and right ends of the water tank 533, a water pipe 535 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the water pump 534, a nozzle mounting plate 536 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top fixing plate 532, a cleaning nozzle 537 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the nozzle mounting plate 536, and a drainage port 538 is opened on the top and front and rear ends of the transport platform 1;

[0054] One end of the water pump 534 away from the water tank 533 is fixedly connected to the top of the nozzle mounting plate 536 , and the nozzle mounting plate 536 passes through the surface of the top fixing plate 532 .

[0055] In actual operation, when the device is used, the electrical cabinet is placed on the device. When the electrical cabinet needs to be loaded, the loading clamping block 4103 is moved to a suitable position to clamp the electrical cabinet through the operation of the clamping slider 4101 and the bidirectional screw 417. Then, the first slider 413 and the top assembly are transported forward through the first slide rail 411 to the left end of the processing position. The electrical cabinet is clamped by the extended second telescopic column 4108 and the first small telescopic column 41092 and the first clamping plate 41093 at the left end. At this time, the loading clamping block 4103 stops clamping, and the second telescopic column 4108 contracts to pull the electrical cabinet toward the rotating pneumatic clamping assembly 42 for clamping, thereby realizing fully automatic transportation and loading and unloading, reducing work intensity, and enhancing work efficiency.

[0056] During the transportation of the loading component 41, the water pump 534 can be started to pump out the water inside the side fixing frame 531, and the electrical cabinet transported by the loading component 41 can be cleaned through the cleaning nozzle 537, and the sewage will be discharged through the drain port 538 on the surface of the transport platform 1. The electrical cabinet is clamped by the rotating pneumatic clamping component 42, and the second clamping plate 4207 is pressed down by the second small telescopic column 4206, so that the electrical cabinet can be fixed on the inner side of the rotating pneumatic clamping component 42 through the pneumatic clamping block 4208. Then, the electrical cabinet can be processed by the adjustable punching component 51. During the processing, the annular guide rail 428 is started. At this time, the sliding block 429 cooperates with the auxiliary sliding block 4201 and the auxiliary pulley 4202 to slide on the surface of the annular guide rail 428, which can drive the electrical cabinet to flip inside the rotating pneumatic clamping component 42. The component can be flipped without manual removal, and different surfaces of the electrical cabinet can be processed as needed, thereby improving the use efficiency of the device.

[0057] During processing, the longitudinal position of the punching drill 5102 can be adjusted by the fourth slide rail 515, the lateral position of the punching drill 5102 can be adjusted by the sliding rail 518, and the working height of the punching drill 5102 can be changed by the telescopic base column 5101. The processing position can be changed through this component, and it can be changed quickly at any time, thereby enhancing the punching efficiency. During the processing, the gas inside the gas storage tank 521 can be extracted by starting the air pump 523, and sprayed to the punching position through the jet pipe 525. The protective gas can prevent oxidation of the punching position. At the same time, the gas can prevent the temperature of the punching drill 5102 and the punching position from increasing and causing overheating, thereby ensuring the punching efficiency of the electrical cabinet.

[0058] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0059] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic punching device for an electrical cabinet, comprising a transport platform (1), characterized in that: The bottom right end of the transport platform (1) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (2), and the top of the transport platform (1) and the bottom plate (2) is provided with an electrical cabinet fixing component (4), and the electrical cabinet fixing component (4) comprises a loading component (41) and a rotary pneumatic clamping component (42), and the loading component (41) is arranged on the top of the transport platform (1) and the bottom plate (2), and the rotary pneumatic clamping component (42) is arranged on the top of the bottom plate (2), and the top of the transport platform (1) and the bottom plate (2) is provided with a processing component (41). The processing mechanism (5) comprises an adjustable punching assembly (51), a gas protection temperature control assembly (52) and an electrical cabinet surface cleaning assembly (53); the adjustable punching assembly (51) is arranged on the top of the bottom plate (2); the gas protection temperature control assembly (52) is arranged on the surface of the adjustable punching assembly (51); the electrical cabinet surface cleaning assembly (53) is arranged on the top of the transport platform (1); and a control panel (3) is arranged on the surface of the electrical cabinet surface cleaning assembly (53); The rotary pneumatic clamping assembly (42) comprises a second slide rail (421), the second slide rail (421) is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the top of the bottom plate (2), a second control motor (4211) is installed at the right end of the second slide rail (421), a third slider (422) is slidably connected to the top of the second slide rail (421), a second telescopic frame (423) is fixedly connected to the top of the third slider (422), a second top block (424) is fixedly connected to the top of the second telescopic frame (423), an annular mounting frame (425) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second top block (424), a top cover (426) is arranged on the inner side of the annular mounting frame (425), a movable groove (427) is provided on the surface of the top cover (426), and an annular guide rail (428) is installed inside the annular mounting frame (425); The surface of the annular guide rail (428) is provided with a sliding block (429), a side of the sliding block (429) close to the annular guide rail (428) is fixedly connected to an auxiliary sliding block (4201), an end of the sliding block (429) close to the annular guide rail (428) is provided with an auxiliary pulley (4202), an end of the sliding block (429) away from the annular guide rail (428) is fixedly connected to a bracket (4203), a surface of the bracket (4203) is fixedly connected to a retractable connecting column (4204), and the retractable A second clamping plate (4205) is fixedly connected to the surface of the retractable connecting column (4204), a second small telescopic column (4206) is fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the inner side of the second clamping plate (4205), a second clamping plate (4207) is fixedly connected to the end of the second small telescopic column (4206) away from the second clamping plate (4205), a pneumatic clamp (4208) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second clamping plate (4207), and an electrically controlled pneumatic valve (4209) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the second clamping plate (4207).

2. The automatic punching device for an electrical cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotary pneumatic clamping components (42) are provided in two groups and are symmetrically distributed at the left and right ends of the top of the base plate (2), and the annular guide rail (428) is arranged inside the annular installation frame (425).

3. The automatic punching device for an electrical cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bracket (4203) passes through the interior of the moving groove (427), and the sliding block (429) is slidably connected to the surface of the annular guide rail (428) through an auxiliary sliding block (4201) and an auxiliary pulley (4202).

4. The automatic punching device for an electrical cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that: The loading assembly (41) comprises a first slide rail (411), the first slide rail (411) is fixedly connected to the top of the front and rear ends of the transport platform (1), a first control motor (412) is installed on the left end of the surface of the first slide rail (411), a first slider (413) is slidably connected to the top of the first slide rail (411), a back plate (414) is fixedly connected to the top of the first slider (413), a connecting column (415) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the back plate (414), and the connecting column (415) is away from the back plate (414). ) is fixedly connected to a placement frame (416) at one end, a bidirectional screw rod (417) is rotatably connected inside the placement frame (416), a first motor frame (418) is fixedly connected to the top of the placement frame (416), a first motor (419) is arranged inside the first motor frame (418), a clamping slider (4101) is threadedly connected to the surface of the bidirectional screw rod (417), and a first telescopic column (4102) is fixedly connected to the end of the clamping slider (4101) away from the placement frame (416), and the first The end of the telescopic column (4102) away from the clamping slider (4101) is fixedly connected to a loading clamping block (4103), the top of the bottom plate (2) is fixedly connected to a second slide rail (421), the top right end of the second slide rail (421) is slidably connected to a second slider (4104), the top of the second slider (4104) is fixedly connected to a first telescopic frame (4105), the top of the first telescopic frame (4105) is fixedly connected to a first top block (4106), and the left end of the first top block (4106) is fixedly connected to a mounting bracket. Plate one (4107), the left end of the mounting plate one (4107) is fixedly connected to the second telescopic column (4108), the left end of the second telescopic column (4108) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate two (4109), the left end of the mounting plate two (4109) is fixedly connected to the first clamping plate (41091), the top and bottom of the inner side of the first clamping plate (41091) are fixedly connected to the first small telescopic column (41092), and the surface of the first small telescopic column (41092) is fixedly connected to the first clamping plate (41093).

5. The automatic punching device for an electrical cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bidirectional screw (417) is fixedly connected to the bottom output end of the first motor (419), and the first slide rail (411), the first control motor (412), the first slider (413), the back plate (414), the connecting column (415), the placement frame (416), the bidirectional screw (417), the first motor frame (418) and the first motor (419) are arranged in two groups.

6. The automatic punching device for an electrical cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adjustable punching assembly (51) comprises a third slide rail (511), the third slide rail (511) is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the top of the bottom plate (2), a third control motor (512) is installed at the right end of the third slide rail (511), a fourth slider (513) is slidably connected to the top of the third slide rail (511), a fixed processing frame (514) is fixedly connected to the top of the fourth slider (513), and a fourth slide rail (515) is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the inner top of the fixed processing frame (514). A fourth control motor (516) is installed at the left end of the top of the fourth slide rail (515); a fifth slider (517) is slidably connected to the surface of the fourth slide rail (515); a sliding track (518) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fifth slider (517); a sixth slider (519) is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding track (518); a telescopic bottom column (5101) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sixth slider (519); and a punching drill (5102) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic bottom column (5101).

7. The automatic punching device for an electrical cabinet according to claim 6, characterized in that: The third slide rail (511) and the third control motor (512) are provided in two groups, the fourth slider (513) is provided in four groups, and the fourth slide rail (515), the fourth control motor (516) and the fifth slider (517) are provided in two groups.

8. The automatic punching device for an electrical cabinet according to claim 7, characterized in that: The gas protection temperature control component (52) includes a gas storage tank (521), and the adjustable punching component (51) includes a sixth slider (519) and a telescopic bottom column (5101). The top of the sixth slider (519) is fixedly connected to the gas storage tank (521), the bottom end of the surface of the telescopic bottom column (5101) is fixedly connected to a mounting sleeve (522), the front and back sides of the mounting sleeve (522) are installed with an air pump (523), a gas delivery pipe (524) is fixedly connected between the gas storage tank (521) and the air pump (523), and the left and right ends of the mounting sleeve (522) are fixedly connected to injection pipes (525).

9. The automatic punching device for an electrical cabinet according to claim 8, characterized in that: The electrical cabinet surface cleaning assembly (53) comprises a side fixing frame (531), the side fixing frame (531) is fixedly connected to the top of the front and back of the transport platform (1), the top of the side fixing frame (531) is fixedly connected to a top fixing plate (532), the top center of the top fixing plate (532) is fixedly connected to a water tank (533), the left and right ends of the water tank (533) are equipped with water pumps (534), the outer end of the water pump (534) is fixedly connected to a water pipe (535), the bottom of the top fixing plate (532) is fixedly connected to a nozzle mounting plate (536), the bottom of the nozzle mounting plate (536) is fixedly connected to a cleaning nozzle (537), and the top and front and rear ends of the transport platform (1) are all provided with drainage outlets (538).

10. The automatic punching device for an electrical cabinet according to claim 9, characterized in that: One end of the water pump (534) away from the water tank (533) is fixedly connected to the top of the nozzle mounting plate (536), and the nozzle mounting plate (536) penetrates the surface of the top fixing plate (532).

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