Main shaft water outlet type machine tool grinding and polishing machine

Abstract

The invention discloses a main shaft water outlet type machine tool grinding and polishing machine, and belongs to the technical field of grinding and polishing machines, the main shaft water outlet type machine tool grinding and polishing machine comprises a bottom plate and a shell, the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a driving rotating shaft, and the driving rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first belt pulley in a penetrating mode; a first conveying belt is connected to the first belt wheel in an engaged mode, a second belt wheel is connected to the end, away from the first belt wheel, of the first conveying belt in an engaged mode, and a second conveying belt is connected to the first belt wheel in an engaged mode. According to the device, a first belt pulley rotates to drive a first conveying belt and a second conveying belt to rotate, the first conveying belt and the second conveying belt rotate to drive a second belt pulley and a third belt pulley to rotate, and the second belt pulley and the third belt pulley rotate to drive two sets of driving rotating shafts to rotate; and the two sets of driving rotating shafts rotate to drive the two sets of grinding rollers to rotate to grind and polish the object, so that continuous grinding and polishing of the object can be achieved, and the polishing efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of grinding and polishing machines, in particular to a spindle water outlet type machine tool grinding and polishing machine. Background Art

[0002] Grinding and polishing machine is a kind of equipment widely used in mechanical processing. Its main purpose is to improve the surface finish and precision of workpiece. With the continuous development of manufacturing industry, the requirements for processing precision and efficiency are getting higher and higher. However, the grinding and polishing efficiency of traditional grinding and polishing machines is too low, the service life is too short, and they are easy to be damaged. Therefore, a spindle water-discharge machine tool grinding and polishing machine came into being. Summary of the invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a spindle water-discharge type machine tool grinding and polishing machine to solve the problems of low grinding and polishing efficiency, short service life and easy damage of traditional grinding and polishing machines mentioned in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a spindle water-discharge type machine tool grinding and polishing machine, comprising a base plate and a shell, the base plate is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a driving shaft, a first pulley is passed through and fixedly connected to the driving shaft, a first transmission belt is meshedly connected to the first pulley, an end of the first transmission belt away from the first pulley is meshedly connected to the second pulley, a second transmission belt is meshedly connected to the first pulley, an end of the second transmission belt away from the first pulley is meshedly connected to the third pulley, a driving shaft is passed through and fixedly connected to the second pulley and the third pulley, a grinding roller is fixedly connected to the driving shaft, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the base plate, and the limiting plate passes through and is rotatably connected to the driving shaft;

[0005] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution: a fourth pulley is passed through and fixedly connected to the driving shaft, a third transmission belt is meshedly connected to the fourth pulley, an end of the third transmission belt away from the fourth pulley is meshedly connected to the fifth pulley, a follower shaft is passed through and fixedly connected to the fifth pulley, an end of the follower shaft away from the fifth pulley is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is meshedly connected to the second bevel gear, a wind shaft is passed through and fixedly connected to the second bevel gear, the wind shaft passes through and is rotatably connected to the outer shell, an end of the wind shaft away from the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the fan blade, and the third transmission belt passes through and is slidably connected to the outer shell;

[0006] As a further preferred embodiment of the technical solution: a baffle is fixedly connected to the housing, and a square opening is provided on the baffle;

[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution: a support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, a water tank is fixedly connected to the support plate, a water inlet is provided on the water tank, a water outlet pipe is passed through and fixedly connected to the water tank, one end of the water outlet pipe away from the water tank is passed through and fixedly connected to the outer shell, a water pump is provided on the water outlet pipe, the water pump is fixedly connected to the support plate, and one end of the water outlet pipe away from the water tank is fixedly connected to a nozzle;

[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution: the two ends of the bottom of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with slot rods, the slot rods are provided with slide grooves, the slide grooves are slidably connected with slide plates, the end of the slide plate away from the slide groove is fixedly connected with a slag storage box, and the slag storage box is fixedly connected with a pull rod;

[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of the technical solution: the bottom of the base plate is fixedly connected with support legs, and the support legs are provided with four groups, and the four groups of support legs are evenly distributed at the bottom of the base plate;

[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of the technical solution: a limit plate is fixedly connected to the housing, and the limit plate penetrates and is rotatably connected to the follower shaft;

[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of the technical solution: the housing is fixedly connected to the bottom plate;

[0012] As a further preferred embodiment of the technical solution: a slag outlet is provided on the bottom plate, and the slag storage box is located directly below the slag outlet;

[0013] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution: the fan blades are provided in four groups, and the four groups of fan blades are evenly distributed on the wind shaft.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. In the present invention, the first belt pulley rotates to drive the first transmission belt and the second transmission belt to rotate, the first transmission belt and the second transmission belt rotate to drive the second belt pulley and the third belt pulley to rotate, the second belt pulley and the third belt pulley rotate to drive two sets of active shafts to rotate, the two sets of active shafts rotate to drive two sets of grinding rollers to rotate to grind and polish the object, thereby achieving continuous grinding and polishing of the object and improving the polishing efficiency;

[0016] 2. In the present invention, the fourth pulley rotates, the fourth pulley rotates to drive the third transmission belt to rotate, the third transmission belt rotates to drive the fifth pulley to rotate, the fifth pulley rotates to drive the follower shaft to rotate, the follower shaft rotates to drive the first bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear rotates to drive the second bevel gear to rotate, the second bevel gear rotates to drive the wind shaft to rotate, the wind shaft rotates to drive the fan blades to rotate, and thus dust removal can be achieved for the polished object, dust is blown off the surface of the object, and the efficiency of polishing the object is further improved;

[0017] 3. In the present invention, by providing a water tank, a water outlet pipe, a water pump and a nozzle, water can be sprayed between the object and the grinding roller, thereby cooling the grinding roller to prevent damage due to excessive temperature, thereby increasing the service life of the grinding and polishing machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a spindle water outlet type machine tool grinding and polishing machine of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a rear perspective view of a spindle water outlet type machine tool grinding and polishing machine of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a front perspective view of a spindle water outlet type machine tool grinding and polishing machine of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a partial cross-sectional view of a spindle water outlet type machine tool grinding and polishing machine of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 1 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 6 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0024] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, motor; 3, driving shaft; 4, first pulley; 5, first transmission belt; 6, second pulley; 7, second transmission belt; 8, third pulley; 9, driving shaft; 10, grinding roller; 11, fourth pulley; 12, third transmission belt; 13, fifth pulley; 14, follower shaft; 15, first bevel gear; 16, second bevel gear; 17, wind shaft; 18, fan blade; 19, baffle; 20, square mouth; 21, support plate; 22, water tank; 23, water outlet pipe; 24, water pump; 25, water inlet; 26, nozzle; 27, slot rod; 28, slide; 29, slide plate; 30, slag box; 31, pull rod; 32, support leg; 33, limit plate; 34, limit block; 35, shell; 36, slag outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] Example

[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a spindle water-discharging machine tool grinding and polishing machine, comprising a base plate 1 and a housing 35, characterized in that: a motor 2 is fixedly connected to the base plate 1, a driving shaft 3 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 2, a first pulley 4 is fixedly connected through the driving shaft 3, a first transmission belt 5 is meshedly connected to the first pulley 4, an end of the first transmission belt 5 away from the first pulley 4 is meshedly connected to the second pulley 6, a second transmission belt 7 is meshedly connected to the first pulley 4, an end of the second transmission belt 7 away from the first pulley 4 is meshedly connected to the third pulley 8, the second pulley 6 and the third pulley 8 is fixedly connected with an active rotating shaft 9, and a grinding roller 10 is fixedly connected with the active rotating shaft 9. A limiting plate 33 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 1, and the limiting plate 33 is rotatably connected with the active rotating shaft 9. The rotation of the first pulley 4 drives the first transmission belt 5 and the second transmission belt 7 to rotate. The rotation of the first transmission belt 5 and the second transmission belt 7 drives the second pulley 6 and the third pulley 8 to rotate. The rotation of the second pulley 6 and the third pulley 8 drives the two groups of active rotating shafts 9 to rotate. The rotation of the two groups of active rotating shafts 9 drives the two groups of grinding rollers 10 to rotate to grind and polish the object, so that continuous grinding and polishing of the object can be achieved, thereby improving the polishing efficiency.

[0028] In this embodiment, specifically: the driving shaft 3 is penetrated and fixedly connected with a fourth pulley 11, the fourth pulley 11 is meshed with a third transmission belt 12, the end of the third transmission belt 12 away from the fourth pulley 11 is meshed with a fifth pulley 13, the fifth pulley 13 is penetrated and fixedly connected with a follower shaft 14, the end of the follower shaft 14 away from the fifth pulley 13 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 15, the first bevel gear 15 is meshed with a second bevel gear 16, the second bevel gear 16 is penetrated and fixedly connected with a wind shaft 17, the wind shaft 17 is penetrated and rotatably connected to the housing 35, and the end of the wind shaft 17 away from the second bevel gear 16 is fixedly connected with a fan blade 18, the third transmission belt 12 is slidably connected to the housing 35, the fourth pulley 11 rotates, the fourth pulley 11 rotates to drive the third transmission belt 12 to rotate, the third transmission belt 12 rotates to drive the fifth pulley 13 to rotate, the fifth pulley 13 rotates to drive the follower shaft 14 to rotate, the follower shaft 14 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 15 to rotate, the first bevel gear 15 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 16 to rotate, the second bevel gear 16 rotates to drive the wind shaft 17 to rotate, the wind shaft 17 rotates to drive the fan blades 18 to rotate, so that the dust can be removed from the polished object, the dust is blown away from the surface of the object, and the efficiency of polishing the object is further improved.

[0029] In this embodiment, specifically: a baffle 19 is fixedly connected to the housing 35 , and a square opening 20 is provided on the baffle 19 .

[0030] In this embodiment, specifically: a support plate 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1, a water tank 22 is fixedly connected to the support plate 21, a water inlet 25 is provided on the water tank 22, a water outlet pipe 23 is passed through and fixedly connected to the water tank 22, one end of the water outlet pipe 23 away from the water tank 22 is passed through and fixedly connected to the outer shell 35, a water pump 24 is provided on the water outlet pipe 23, the water pump 24 is fixedly connected to the support plate 21, and one end of the water outlet pipe 23 away from the water tank 22 is fixedly connected to a nozzle 26, a water tank 22, a water outlet pipe 23, a water pump 24, and a nozzle 26 are provided, so that water can be sprayed between the object and the grinding roller 10, so that the grinding roller 10 can be cooled down to prevent damage due to excessive temperature, thereby increasing the service life of the grinding and polishing machine.

[0031] In this embodiment, specifically: slot rods 27 are fixedly connected at both ends of the bottom of the bottom plate 1, a slide groove 28 is provided on the slot rod 27, a slide plate 29 is slidably connected to the slide groove 28, a slag box 30 is fixedly connected at one end of the slide plate 29 away from the slide groove 28, and a pull rod 31 is fixedly connected to the slag box 30.

[0032] In this embodiment, specifically: the bottom of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected with support legs 32 , and the support legs 32 are provided with four groups, and the four groups of support legs 32 are evenly distributed on the bottom of the base plate 1 .

[0033] In this embodiment, specifically: a limiting plate 33 is fixedly connected to the housing 35 , and the limiting plate 33 penetrates and is rotatably connected to the follower shaft 14 .

[0034] In this embodiment, specifically: the housing 35 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1 .

[0035] In this embodiment, specifically: a slag outlet 36 is provided on the bottom plate 1 , and the slag storage box 30 is located directly below the slag outlet 36 .

[0036] In this embodiment, specifically: the fan blades 18 are provided in four groups, and the four groups of fan blades 18 are evenly distributed on the wind shaft 17 .

[0037] Working principle or structural principle: first, the staff holds the object to be polished through the square opening 20 and places it between the two groups of polishing rollers 10, and then starts the motor 2. The output end of the motor 2 drives the driving shaft 3 to rotate, and the driving shaft 3 rotates to drive the first pulley 4 to rotate. The first pulley 4 rotates to drive the first transmission belt 5 and the second transmission belt 7 to rotate. The first transmission belt 5 and the second transmission belt 7 rotate to drive the second pulley 6 and the third pulley 8 to rotate. The second pulley 6 and the third pulley 8 rotate to drive the two groups of active shafts 9 to rotate. The rotation of the two groups of active shafts 9 drives the two groups of polishing rollers 10 to rotate to polish the object, so that continuous polishing of the object can be achieved. At the same time, the rotation of the driving shaft 3 can drive the fourth pulley 11 to rotate, and the rotation of the fourth pulley 11 drives the third transmission belt 12 to rotate. The rotation of the third transmission belt 12 drives the fifth pulley 13 to rotate, the rotation of the fifth pulley 13 drives the follower shaft 14 to rotate, the rotation of the follower shaft 14 drives the first bevel gear 15 to rotate, the rotation of the first bevel gear 15 drives the second bevel gear 16 to rotate, the rotation of the second bevel gear 16 drives the wind shaft 17 to rotate, and the rotation of the wind shaft 17 drives the fan blades 18 to rotate, so that the dust can be removed from the object to be polished, and the dust is blown away from the surface of the object, thereby further improving the efficiency of polishing the object. At the same time, in the process of polishing the object, the water pump 24 can be started, the water pump 24 draws the water in the water tank 22 into the water outlet pipe 23, and then the grinding roller 10 and the object to be polished are cooled through the nozzle 26, thereby preventing damage due to excessive temperature and increasing the service life of the grinding and polishing machine.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A spindle-discharge type machine tool grinding and polishing machine, comprising a base plate (1) and a housing (35), characterized in that: The bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a motor (2), the output end of the motor (2) is fixedly connected with a driving shaft (3), a first pulley (4) is passed through and fixedly connected with the driving shaft (3), a first transmission belt (5) is meshedly connected with the first pulley (4), an end of the first transmission belt (5) away from the first pulley (4) is meshedly connected with a second pulley (6), the first pulley (4) is meshedly connected with a second transmission belt (7), an end of the second transmission belt (7) away from the first pulley (4) is meshedly connected with a third pulley (8), the second pulley (6) and the third pulley (8) are passed through and fixedly connected with an active shaft (9), a grinding roller (10) is fixedly connected with the active shaft (9), and a limiting plate (33) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (1), the limiting plate (33) passes through and is rotatably connected with the active shaft (9).

2. The spindle water outlet type machine tool grinding and polishing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fourth pulley (11) is passed through and fixedly connected to the driving shaft (3); a third transmission belt (12) is meshedly connected to the fourth pulley (11); an end of the third transmission belt (12) away from the fourth pulley (11) is meshedly connected to a fifth pulley (13); a follower shaft (14) is passed through and fixedly connected to the fifth pulley (13); an end of the follower shaft (14) away from the fifth pulley (13) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (15); the first bevel gear (15) is meshedly connected to a second bevel gear (16); a wind shaft (17) is passed through and fixedly connected to the second bevel gear (16); the wind shaft (17) is passed through and rotatably connected to the housing (35); an end of the wind shaft (17) away from the second bevel gear (16) is fixedly connected to a fan blade (18); and the third transmission belt (12) is passed through and slidably connected to the housing (35).

3. The spindle water discharge type machine tool grinding and polishing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A baffle (19) is fixedly connected to the housing (35), and a square opening (20) is provided on the baffle (19).

4. The spindle water discharge type machine tool grinding and polishing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a support plate (21), the support plate (21) is fixedly connected to a water tank (22), the water tank (22) is provided with a water inlet (25), a water outlet pipe (23) is passed through and fixedly connected to the water tank (22), one end of the water outlet pipe (23) away from the water tank (22) is passed through and fixedly connected to the outer shell (35), a water pump (24) is provided on the water outlet pipe (23), the water pump (24) is fixedly connected to the support plate (21), and one end of the water outlet pipe (23) away from the water tank (22) is fixedly connected to a spray head (26).

5. The spindle water discharge type machine tool grinding and polishing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two ends of the bottom of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected with groove rods (27), the groove rods (27) are provided with sliding grooves (28), the sliding grooves (28) are slidably connected with slide plates (29), the end of the slide plates (29) away from the sliding grooves (28) is fixedly connected with a slag storage box (30), and the slag storage box (30) is fixedly connected with a pull rod (31).

6. The spindle water outlet type machine tool grinding and polishing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected with support legs (32), and the support legs (32) are provided in four groups, and the four groups of support legs (32) are evenly distributed on the bottom of the base plate (1).

7. The spindle water discharge type machine tool grinding and polishing machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The housing (35) is fixedly connected to a limit plate (33), and the limit plate (33) penetrates and is rotatably connected to the follower shaft (14).

8. The spindle-discharge type machine tool grinding and polishing machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a housing (35).

9. The spindle-discharge type machine tool grinding and polishing machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The bottom plate (1) is provided with a slag outlet (36), and the slag storage box (30) is located directly below the slag outlet (36).

10. The spindle water discharge type machine tool grinding and polishing machine according to claim 9, characterized in that: The fan blades (18) are provided in four groups, and the four groups of fan blades (18) are evenly distributed on the wind shaft (17).

Images