Large-corner asphalt pavement thickness control device and construction method thereof
By designing a large-corner asphalt pavement thickness control device, the adjustment, detection and correction components are used to adjust the asphalt thickness according to the road corner, the problem of uneven asphalt pavement thickness in the prior art is solved, and the uniformity and stability of the pavement thickness are achieved, and the lengthening of the pavement thickness is achieved. Its service life, improves safety and durability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411370135.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-29
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing pavers cannot adjust the amount of asphalt pouring according to the road corner, resulting in uneven thickness of the asphalt pavement, especially at the corner position, excessive asphalt on the inner side and too little outside, resulting in wear and damage on the road surface during use.
A large-corner asphalt pavement thickness control device is designed, including a load box, adjustment component, detection component, correction component and cleaning component. The road surface protrusion height is recorded through the guide wheel and speed sensor, and the adjustment and correction component adjusts the asphalt thickness according to the rotation angle. And improve adhesion by cleaning components to ensure road surface flatness.
It achieves uniformity of asphalt pavement thickness, extends the service life of the pavement, reduces wear and breakage, improves the stability and durability of the pavement, and ensures pavement flatness and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN119102157A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of road construction, in particular to a large-angle asphalt pavement thickness control device and a construction method thereof. Background Art
[0002] The roadbed of the road surface is composed of layered structures paved with various mixtures. According to the layers and their functions, it can be divided into surface layer, base layer and functional layer. The surface layer is the structural layer in direct contact with vehicles and the atmosphere. It must bear a large driving load and is affected by precipitation erosion and temperature changes. Generally, its influence gradually weakens with increasing depth. Therefore, the thickness of each layer is closely related to the overall strength of the road. Only when the thickness is guaranteed can the strength of each layer and the overall road surface be guaranteed.
[0003] The quality of roads depends largely on the paving quality of asphalt pavement, and the key to asphalt pavement paving is to control the paving thickness during the construction process. Controlling the paving thickness is to control the compaction quality of the pavement. Only by fully compacting each structural layer can the strength, rigidity, stability and flatness of the pavement be guaranteed, which plays a certain role in preventing early damage to the pavement caused by rutting, thereby extending the service life of the pavement. At the same time, strict control of the paving thickness can timely discover and prevent possible defects or cutting corners during the construction process.
[0004] During the paving process of asphalt pavement, a paver is generally used to control the thickness of asphalt. When the paver is working, it generally uses the method of vibrating the paving board to discharge the material. However, asphalt itself has a certain viscosity, and the unevenness of the roadbed makes the distribution of asphalt itself uneven. Although the asphalt will be rolled by a roller after it falls, since the asphalt itself is laid on the uneven ground with the same thickness, the road surface paved with asphalt is not flat, which causes the asphalt pavement to be easily damaged at the junction of different areas after being rolled by the roller, resulting in poor durability of the asphalt pavement. In addition, at the corner of the road, the paver moves with the corner to form a fan-shaped area, but the existing paver cannot adjust the amount of asphalt poured according to the corner, and will pour the same amount of asphalt on the inside and outside of the corner, resulting in excessive accumulation of asphalt on the inside and too little asphalt on the outside, resulting in uneven thickness of the asphalt pavement. To this end, we provide a large-angle asphalt pavement thickness control device and its construction method to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and to provide a large-angle asphalt pavement thickness control device and a construction method thereof, which solves the problem that the existing paver cannot adjust the pouring amount of asphalt according to the angle.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a large-angle asphalt pavement thickness control device, comprising a bearing box and an adjustment component, a detection component, a correction component and a cleaning component arranged inside the bearing box,
[0007] The carrying box includes a placement slot and a discharge port, an adjustment slot, a movable slot and a cleaning slot provided on the surface of the carrying box. The placement slot can be connected to the adjustment slot through the discharge port. A guide wheel is also fixed on the lower surface of the carrying box, and a rotation speed sensor is provided inside the guide wheel.
[0008] The adjustment assembly includes a discharge plate, an adjustment plate arranged on the side of the discharge plate, a first drive motor and a support plate;
[0009] The detection assembly includes a telescopic rod, a stopper, a recording pen and a movable wheel arranged at one end of the telescopic rod;
[0010] The correction assembly includes a fixing plate and a fixing rod, a pushing member, a placing plate and a leveling device arranged on the surface of the fixing plate;
[0011] The cleaning assembly includes a ventilation pipe and a fan and an air outlet pipe arranged on the surface of the ventilation plate;
[0012] The adjusting assembly, the cleaning assembly, the correcting assembly and the detecting assembly are fixed in sequence on the lower surface of the carrying box.
[0013] Furthermore, a connecting rod is fixed on the upper surface of the discharge plate, the upper end of the connecting rod is fixed to the inner wall of the adjustment groove, the support plate is fixed to the side of the carrying box, the first drive motor is fixed to the surface of the support plate, one side of the adjustment plate can be fixed to the side of the discharge plate through a rotating shaft and a bearing, and the other side of the adjustment plate is fixed to the output shaft of the first drive motor.
[0014] Furthermore, the telescopic rod is fixed to the inner wall of the movable groove, the block is fixed to the lower end of the telescopic rod, a spring is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod, the recording pen is fixed to the side of the block, a recording plate is fixed to the inner wall of the movable groove, the position of the recording pen corresponds to the recording plate, and the movable wheel is fixed to the lower surface of the block.
[0015] Furthermore, the fixed plate is arranged inside the movable groove, the fixed rod can pass through the fixed plate, the fixed rod is fixed to the inner wall of the movable groove, a second drive motor is fixed to the surface of the fixed plate, a first gear is fixed to the output shaft of the second drive motor, a rotating shaft is fixed to the lower surface of the fixed plate through a bearing, a second gear is fixed to the surface of the rotating shaft, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear.
[0016] Furthermore, a thread is provided on the surface of the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is movably connected to a threaded tube through the thread, a placement plate is fixed to the lower end of the threaded tube, the leveling device is fixed to the surface of the placement plate, one end of the pushing member is fixed to the inner wall of the movable groove, and the other end of the pushing member is fixed to the side of the fixed plate, and there are two pushing members, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the fixed plate.
[0017] Furthermore, the ventilation pipe is fixed to the inner wall of the cleaning groove, the fan is fixed to the upper surface of the ventilation pipe, the fan can be connected to the ventilation pipe, an air inlet pipe is fixed on the side of the fan, the air inlet pipe can pass through the cleaning groove, the air outlet pipe is fixed to the lower surface of the ventilation pipe, and the air outlet pipe can be connected to the ventilation pipe.
[0018] A construction method for a large-angle asphalt pavement thickness control device comprises the following steps: asphalt is poured into a placement groove, a spring pushes a stopper to move downward so that a movable wheel contacts the ground, and then a guide wheel drives a bearing box to move; when the movable wheel moves on an uneven ground, the movable wheel can move synchronously with the ups and downs of the ground, a recording pen fixed on the side of the stopper can record the ups and downs of the movable wheel on a recording board, the recording board can transmit the movement amplitude of the movable wheel to an external control device, the external control device can calculate the raised height of the road surface according to the movement data of the movable wheel, and then control a correction component to correct and level the road surface that is higher than the standard height, and control a cleaning component to clean the leveled road surface; wherein, the road surface within a unit length is detected, and the road surfaces with the same height exceeding 80% are set as the standard height.
[0019] The guide wheel on the lower surface of the carrying box at the inner side of the corner is set as the inner wheel, and the guide wheel on the lower surface of the carrying box at the outer side of the corner is set as the outer wheel. When the carrying box moves in a straight line, the speeds of the inner wheel and the outer wheel are the same, and the speed ratio between the outer wheel and the inner wheel is 1:1. When the road surface turns a corner and the carrying box rotates along the road surface corner, the speed of the outer wheel is greater than that of the inner wheel, and the speed ratio between the outer wheel and the inner wheel is 1.2-3.5:1. The external control device controls the adjustment plate close to the inner side to close and the adjustment plate close to the outer side to open according to the speed ratio between the outer wheel and the inner wheel.
[0020] The speed of the inner wheel can be expressed as: V1 = ω1*R
[0021] The speed of the outer wheel can be expressed as: V2 = ω2*(R+L)
[0022] According to the relationship between vehicle speed V and turning radius R, we have: V = ω1*R = ω2*(R+L)
[0023] The speed ratio between the inner wheel and the outer wheel is obtained: ω2 / ω1=(R / (R+L)).
[0024] The wheelbase of the carrying box is L, the moving speed of the carrying box is V, the rotation speed of the inner wheel is ω1, and the rotation speed of the outer wheel is ω2. Both ω1 and ω2 can be obtained by a rotation speed sensor arranged inside the guide wheel.
[0025] Compared with the prior art, the large-angle asphalt pavement thickness control device has the following beneficial effects:
[0026] 1. The present invention adjusts the components so that the load-bearing box can adjust the amount of asphalt paving according to the road surface angle, avoiding excessive asphalt accumulation on the inner side and too little asphalt on the outer side, thereby making the overall thickness of the asphalt pavement more uniform, reducing the wear and damage of the road surface during use, thereby extending the service life of the road surface. At the same time, the uniform road surface thickness can also improve the stability of the road surface and reduce the deformation and cracking of the road surface.
[0027] 2. The present invention can record the road conditions through the detection component, and can level the road surface with the correction component, so that the thickness of asphalt in different areas remains consistent during the paving process, avoiding the asphalt road surface from being easily damaged at the junction of different areas after being rolled by a roller, resulting in poor durability of the asphalt road surface. At the same time, the correction component can also reduce the unevenness and potholes on the road surface, reduce the bumps and vibrations of the vehicle during driving, improve the stability and safety of driving, and the leveled road surface can reduce the bumps and vibrations of the vehicle during driving, reducing the risk of vehicle loss of control.
[0028] 3. The present invention can clean the road surface after the road surface is leveled through the cleaning component, thereby improving the adhesion between the asphalt and the road surface, ensuring a firm connection between the asphalt layer and the road surface, and preventing the asphalt layer from falling off or peeling off. At the same time, it can also remove debris and uneven height differences on the road surface, ensure the uniform thickness of the asphalt layer, improve the flatness and durability of the asphalt road surface, and reduce the unevenness and potholes on the road surface.
[0029] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will be set forth in part in the following description and, in part, will be apparent to those skilled in the art based on an examination of the following or may be taught from the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 2 It is a front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 3 It is a side cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the correction component in the present invention.
[0034] In the figure: 1, carrying box; 101, placing slot; 102, discharge port; 103, guide wheel; 104, adjustment slot; 105, movable slot; 106, cleaning slot;
[0035] 2. Adjustment assembly; 201. Discharging plate; 202. Connecting rod; 203. Adjustment plate; 204. First drive motor; 205. Support plate;
[0036] 3. Detection assembly; 301. Telescopic rod; 302. Stopper; 303. Spring; 304. Recording pen; 305. Recording board; 306. Movable wheel;
[0037] 4. Correction assembly; 401. Fixing plate; 402. Fixing rod; 403. Second driving motor; 404. First gear; 405. Rotating shaft; 406. Second gear; 407. Threaded tube; 408. Placement plate; 409. Leveling device; 410. Pushing member;
[0038] 5. Cleaning components; 501. Ventilation duct; 502. Fan; 503. Air outlet duct; 504. Air inlet duct. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0040] See also Figure 1-4 The present invention provides a technical solution: a large-angle asphalt pavement thickness control device, comprising a bearing box 1 and an adjustment component 2, a detection component 3, a correction component 4 and a cleaning component 5 arranged inside the bearing box 1.
[0041] The carrying box 1 includes a placement slot 101 and a discharge port 102, an adjustment slot 104, a movable slot 105 and a cleaning slot 106 which are opened on the surface of the carrying box 1. The placement slot 101 can be connected with the adjustment slot 104 through the discharge port 102. A guide wheel 103 is also fixed on the lower surface of the carrying box 1, and a rotation speed sensor is arranged inside the guide wheel 103.
[0042] The adjustment component 2 includes a discharge plate 201 and an adjustment plate 203, a first drive motor 204 and a support plate 205 arranged on the side of the discharge plate 201; a connecting rod 202 is fixed on the upper surface of the discharge plate 201, the upper end of the connecting rod 202 is fixed to the inner wall of the adjustment groove 104, the support plate 205 is fixed to the side of the supporting box 1, the first drive motor 204 is fixed to the surface of the support plate 205, one side of the adjustment plate 203 can be fixed to the side of the discharge plate 201 through a rotating shaft and a bearing, and the other side of the adjustment plate 203 is fixed to the output shaft of the first drive motor 204; the present invention uses the adjustment component 2 to enable the supporting box 1 to adjust the asphalt paving amount according to the road surface angle, avoiding excessive asphalt accumulation on the inner side and too little asphalt on the outer side, thereby making the overall thickness of the asphalt pavement more uniform, reducing the wear and damage of the road surface during use, thereby extending the service life of the road surface, and at the same time, the uniform road surface thickness can also improve the stability of the road surface and reduce the deformation and cracking of the road surface.
[0043] The detection component 3 includes a telescopic rod 301 and a block 302, a recording pen 304 and a movable wheel 306 arranged at one end of the telescopic rod 301; the telescopic rod 301 is fixed to the inner wall of the movable groove 105, the block 302 is fixed to the lower end of the telescopic rod 301, a spring 303 is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod 301, the recording pen 304 is fixed to the side of the block 302, a recording plate 305 is fixed to the inner wall of the movable groove 105, the position of the recording pen 304 corresponds to the recording plate 305, and the movable wheel 306 is fixed to the lower surface of the block 302.
[0044] The correction component 4 includes a fixed plate 401 and a fixed rod 402, a pusher 410, a placement plate 408 and a leveling device 409 arranged on the surface of the fixed plate 401; the fixed plate 401 is arranged inside the movable groove 105, the fixed rod 402 can penetrate the fixed plate 401, the fixed rod 402 is fixed to the inner wall of the movable groove 105, a second drive motor 403 is fixed on the surface of the fixed plate 401, the output shaft of the second drive motor 403 is fixed with a first gear 404, a rotating shaft 405 is fixed on the lower surface of the fixed plate 401 through a bearing, a second gear 406 is fixed on the surface of the rotating shaft 405, and the first gear 404 is meshed with the second gear 406; a thread is provided on the surface of the rotating shaft 405, the rotating shaft 405 is movably connected with a threaded tube 407 through the thread, a placement plate 408 is fixed at the lower end of the threaded tube 407, and the leveling device 4 09 is fixed on the surface of the placement plate 408, one end of the pushing member 410 is fixed on the inner wall of the movable groove 105, and the other end of the pushing member 410 is fixed on the side of the fixed plate 401. There are two pushing members 410, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the fixed plate 401; the present invention can record the road conditions of the road surface through the detection component 3, and can level the road surface in conjunction with the correction component 4, so that the thickness of asphalt in different areas remains consistent during the paving process, avoiding the asphalt road surface from being easily damaged at the junction of different areas after being rolled by the roller, resulting in poor durability of the asphalt road surface. At the same time, the correction component 4 can also reduce the unevenness and potholes of the road surface, reduce the bumps and vibrations of the vehicle during driving, improve the stability and safety of driving, and the leveled road surface can reduce the bumps and vibrations of the vehicle during driving, and reduce the risk of vehicle loss of control.
[0045] The cleaning component 5 includes a ventilation pipe 501 and a fan 502 and an air outlet pipe 503 arranged on the surface of the ventilation plate; the ventilation pipe 501 is fixed to the inner wall of the cleaning groove 106, the fan 502 is fixed to the upper surface of the ventilation pipe 501, the fan 502 can be connected to the ventilation pipe 501, and an air inlet pipe 504 is fixed on the side of the fan 502, the air inlet pipe 504 can pass through the cleaning groove 106, and the air outlet pipe 503 is fixed to the lower surface of the ventilation pipe 501, and the air outlet pipe 503 can be connected to the ventilation pipe 501; the present invention uses the cleaning component 5 to clean the road surface after the road surface is leveled, thereby improving the adhesion between the asphalt and the road surface, ensuring a firm connection between the asphalt layer and the road surface, and preventing the asphalt layer from falling off or peeling off. At the same time, it can also remove debris and uneven height differences on the road surface, ensure the uniform thickness of the asphalt layer, improve the flatness and durability of the asphalt road surface, and reduce the unevenness and potholes on the road surface.
[0046] The adjusting component 2 , the cleaning component 5 , the correcting component 4 and the detecting component 3 are fixed on the lower surface of the carrying box 1 in sequence.
[0047] A construction method of a large-angle asphalt pavement thickness control device comprises the following steps;
[0048] Asphalt is poured into the placement groove 101, and the spring 303 pushes the block 302 to move downward so that the movable wheel 306 contacts the ground, and then the guide wheel 103 drives the carrying box 1 to move. When the movable wheel 306 moves on the uneven ground, the movable wheel 306 can move synchronously with the ups and downs of the ground. The recording pen 304 fixed on the side of the block 302 can record the ups and downs of the movable wheel 306 on the recording board 305. The recording board 305 can transmit the movement amplitude of the movable wheel 306 to the external control device. The external control device can calculate the raised height of the road surface according to the movement data of the movable wheel 306, and then control the correction component 4 to correct and level the road surface that is higher than the standard height, and control the cleaning component 5 to clean the leveled road surface; wherein, the road surface within a unit length is detected, and the road surfaces with the same height exceeding 80% are set as the standard height.
[0049] The guide wheel 103 on the inner side of the lower surface of the carrying box 1 is set as the inner wheel, and the guide wheel 103 on the outer side of the lower surface of the carrying box 1 is set as the outer wheel. When the carrying box 1 moves in a straight line, the rotation speeds of the inner wheel and the outer wheel are the same, and the rotation speed ratio between the outer wheel and the inner wheel is 1:1. When there is a corner on the road surface and the carrying box 1 rotates following the corner of the road surface, the rotation speed of the outer wheel is greater than that of the inner wheel, and the rotation speed ratio between the outer wheel and the inner wheel is 1.2-3.5:1. The external control device controls the adjustment plate 203 near the inner side to close and the adjustment plate 203 near the outer side to open according to the rotation speed ratio between the outer wheel and the inner wheel.
[0050] The speed of the inner wheel can be expressed as: V1 = ω1*R
[0051] The speed of the outer wheel can be expressed as: V2 = ω2*(R+L)
[0052] According to the relationship between vehicle speed V and turning radius R, we have: V = ω1*R = ω2*(R+L)
[0053] The speed ratio between the inner wheel and the outer wheel is obtained: ω2 / ω1=(R / (R+L)).
[0054] The wheelbase of the carrying box 1 is L, the moving speed of the carrying box 1 is V, the rotation speed of the inner wheel is ω1, and the rotation speed of the outer wheel is ω2. Both ω1 and ω2 can be obtained by a rotation speed sensor arranged inside the guide wheel 103.
[0055] Working principle: first place the device in a suitable position, then pour asphalt into the placement groove 101, the spring 303 on the lower surface of the carrying box 1 pushes the block 302 to move downward, so that the movable wheel 306 contacts the ground, and then the carrying box 1 is driven to move through the guide wheel 103. When the movable wheel 306 moves on the uneven ground, the movable wheel 306 can move synchronously with the ups and downs of the ground. The recording pen 304 fixed on the side of the block 302 can record the ups and downs of the movable wheel 306 on the recording board 305. The recording board 305 can transmit the movement amplitude of the movable wheel 306 to the external control device. The external control device can calculate the convex height of the road surface according to the movement data of the movable wheel 306, and then The control correction component 4 corrects and levelles the road surface that is higher than the standard height, and controls the cleaning component 5 to clean the leveled road surface; when the road surface needs to be corrected, the external control device controls the second drive motor 403 to operate, driving the first gear 404 to rotate, the first gear 404 drives the second gear 406 meshing therewith to rotate, the second gear 406 drives the rotating shaft 405 to rotate, the rotating shaft 405 drives the threaded tube 407 to move, the threaded tube 407 drives the placement plate 408 to move, thereby driving the leveling device 409 fixed on the surface of the placement plate 408 to move synchronously, and when the leveling device 409 moves to the specified position, the control device can control the second drive motor 403 to stop operating.
[0056] The guide wheel 103 on the inner side of the lower surface of the carrying box 1 is set as the inner wheel, and the guide wheel 103 on the outer side of the lower surface of the carrying box 1 is set as the outer wheel. When the carrying box 1 moves linearly, the rotation speeds of the inner wheel and the outer wheel are the same, and the rotation speed ratio between the outer wheel and the inner wheel is 1:1. When the road surface turns a corner and the carrying box 1 rotates following the road surface corner, the rotation speed of the outer wheel is greater than that of the inner wheel, and the rotation speed ratio between the outer wheel and the inner wheel is 1.2-3.5:1. The external control device controls the adjustment plate 203 close to the inner side to close and the adjustment plate 203 close to the outer side to open according to the rotation speed ratio between the outer wheel and the inner wheel.
[0057] The speed ratio of the outer wheel and the inner wheel = ω2 / ω1 = (R / (R+L)), where the wheelbase of the carrying box 1 is L, the moving speed of the carrying box 1 is V, the speed of the inner wheel is ω1, and the speed of the outer wheel is ω2. Both ω1 and ω2 can be obtained by the speed sensor arranged inside the guide wheel 103.
[0058] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-restrictive in all respects, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention.
Claims
1. A large-angle asphalt pavement thickness control device, comprising a bearing box (1) and an adjustment component (2), a detection component (3), a correction component (4) and a cleaning component (5) arranged inside the bearing box (1), Features: The carrying box (1) comprises a placement groove (101) and a discharge port (102), an adjustment groove (104), a movable groove (105) and a cleaning groove (106) which are arranged on the surface of the carrying box (1); the placement groove (101) can be connected to the adjustment groove (104) through the discharge port (102); a guide wheel (103) is also fixed on the lower surface of the carrying box (1); a rotation speed sensor is arranged inside the guide wheel (103); The adjustment assembly (2) comprises a discharge plate (201), an adjustment plate (203) arranged on the side of the discharge plate (201), a first drive motor (204) and a support plate (205); The detection assembly (3) comprises a telescopic rod (301), a stopper (302) arranged at one end of the telescopic rod (301), a recording pen (304) and a movable wheel (306); The correction assembly (4) comprises a fixing plate (401), a fixing rod (402) arranged on the surface of the fixing plate (401), a pushing member (410), a placing plate (408) and a leveling device (409); The cleaning assembly (5) comprises a ventilation pipe (501) and a fan (502) and an air outlet pipe (503) arranged on the surface of the ventilation plate; The adjustment component (2), the cleaning component (5), the correction component (4) and the detection component (3) are fixed in sequence on the lower surface of the carrying box (1).
2. The large-angle asphalt pavement thickness control device according to claim 1, Features: A connecting rod (202) is fixed on the upper surface of the discharge plate (201), the upper end of the connecting rod (202) is fixed to the inner wall of the adjustment groove (104), the support plate (205) is fixed to the side of the carrying box (1), the first drive motor (204) is fixed to the surface of the support plate (205), one side of the adjustment plate (203) can be fixed to the side of the discharge plate (201) through a rotating shaft and a bearing, and the other side of the adjustment plate (203) is fixed to the output shaft of the first drive motor (204).
3. The large-angle asphalt pavement thickness control device according to claim 1, Features: The telescopic rod (301) is fixed to the inner wall of the movable groove (105), the stopper (302) is fixed to the lower end of the telescopic rod (301), a spring (303) is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod (301), the recording pen (304) is fixed to the side of the stopper (302), a recording board (305) is fixed to the inner wall of the movable groove (105), the position of the recording pen (304) corresponds to the recording board (305), and the movable wheel (306) is fixed to the lower surface of the stopper (302).
4. The large-angle asphalt pavement thickness control device according to claim 1, Features: The fixed plate (401) is arranged inside the movable groove (105), the fixed rod (402) can penetrate the fixed plate (401), the fixed rod (402) is fixed to the inner wall of the movable groove (105), a second drive motor (403) is fixed on the surface of the fixed plate (401), the output shaft of the second drive motor (403) is fixed with a first gear (404), a rotating shaft (405) is fixed on the lower surface of the fixed plate (401) through a bearing, a second gear (406) is fixed on the surface of the rotating shaft (405), and the first gear (404) is meshed with the second gear (406).
5. The large-angle asphalt pavement thickness control device according to claim 4, Features: The surface of the rotating shaft (405) is provided with a thread, and the rotating shaft (405) is movably connected to a threaded tube (407) through the thread, and a placement plate (408) is fixed to the lower end of the threaded tube (407), and the leveling device (409) is fixed to the surface of the placement plate (408), and one end of the pushing member (410) is fixed to the inner wall of the movable groove (105), and the other end of the pushing member (410) is fixed to the side of the fixed plate (401), and there are two pushing members (410), which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the fixed plate (401).
6. The large-angle asphalt pavement thickness control device according to claim 1, Features: The ventilation pipe (501) is fixed to the inner wall of the cleaning tank (106); the fan (502) is fixed to the upper surface of the ventilation pipe (501); the fan (502) can be connected to the ventilation pipe (501); an air inlet pipe (504) is fixed to the side of the fan (502); the air inlet pipe (504) can pass through the cleaning tank (106); the air outlet pipe (503) is fixed to the lower surface of the ventilation pipe (501); the air outlet pipe (503) can be connected to the ventilation pipe (501).
7. A construction method for a large-angle asphalt pavement thickness control device, It is characterized in that The following steps are involved: Asphalt is poured into the placement groove (101), and the spring (303) pushes the stopper (302) to move downward, so that the movable wheel (306) contacts the ground, and then the guide wheel (103) drives the carrying box (1) to move. When the movable wheel (306) moves on the uneven ground, the movable wheel (306) can move synchronously with the ups and downs of the ground. The recording pen (304) fixed on the side of the stopper (302) can record the ups and downs of the movable wheel (306) on the recording board (305). The recording board (305) can transmit the movement amplitude of the movable wheel (306) to the external control device. The external control device can calculate the raised height of the road surface based on the movement data of the movable wheel (306), and then control the correction component (4) to correct and level the road surface that is higher than the standard height, and control the cleaning component (5) to clean the leveled road surface.
8. The construction method of the large-angle asphalt pavement thickness control device according to claim 7, It is characterized in that The following steps are involved: The guide wheel (103) on the lower surface of the carrying box (1) located inside the corner is set as the inner wheel, and the guide wheel (103) on the lower surface of the carrying box (1) located outside the corner is set as the outer wheel. When the carrying box (1) moves linearly, the rotation speeds of the inner wheel and the outer wheel are the same, and the rotation speed ratio of the outer wheel to the inner wheel is 1:
1. When a corner appears on the road surface, and the carrying box (1) rotates following the road surface corner, the rotation speed of the outer wheel is greater than the rotation speed of the inner wheel, and the rotation speed ratio of the outer wheel to the inner wheel is 1.2-3.5:
1. The external control device controls the adjustment plate (203) close to the inner side to close and the adjustment plate (203) close to the outer side to open according to the rotation speed ratio of the outer wheel to the inner wheel.
