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57results about How to "Rapid separation and purification" patented technology

Multifunctional double-layer core-shell structure magnetic nano particle, preparation method and application thereof

The invention relates to a multifunctional double-layer core-shell structure magnetic nano particle. In the invention, a magnetic nano particle with a particle size of 1-300 nm is used as a core and coated with a double-layer shell consisting of a SiO2 layer with a thickness of 1-200 nm and a hydrolyzed silane coupling agent layer is 1-100 nm thick and comprises one or more multifunctional groups; the particle size and the shell layer thickness can be controlled through regulating the volumes, the weight ratios and the reaction time of the magnetic core, a silicon dioxide precursor, a silane coupling agent and a catalyst in a preparation process; the total particle size of the nano particle can be as small as 5-50 nm and as large as 700-800 nm; the nano particle can have superparamagnetism, paramagnetism and ferromagnetism according to the change of the magnetic core particle size; and one or more bioactive molecules can be connected into the shell layer of the magnetic nano particle or to the surface of the shell layer through a chemical method or a physical method. The invention also provides a preparation method of the multifunctional double-layer core-shell structure magnetic nano particle and application thereof. The particle preparation method has the advantages of simplicity, moderate condition, low cost and easy realization of industrial production. The nano particle can obtain different functions through connecting different bioactive molecules and can be applied to the fields of protein enrichment, biological detection, separation and purification, targeted drug carriers, cell imaging and medical imaging.
Owner:NANJING UNIV

Method for separating and preparing natural naphthoquinone compounds

The present invention belongs to the technical field of medicine, and relates to a high-speed countercurrent chromatography continuous circulation method for separating and preparing naphthoquinone compounds from Arnebia euchroma (Royle) Johnst. According to the method, the natural naphthoquinone compounds represented by a formula (I) are separated and prepared by using a high-speed countercurrent chromatography continuous circulation separation method, n-hexane, ethyl acetate, acetonitrile and water are used as a two-phase solvent system for high-speed countercurrent chromatography separation, an online storage technology and a circulation elution mode are combined, the fractions containing the target compound are subjected to continuous circulation elution, and the fractions are collected to obtain shikonin with a purity of more than 95%, propionylshikonin with a purity of more than 95%, deoxyshikonin with a purity of more than 95%, (beta,beta-dimethylacryl)shikonin with a purity of more than 95% and isovalerylshikonin with a purity of more than 95%. With the method of the present invention, the high purity naphthoquinone compounds can be obtained through the one separation purification, such that the method has advantages of simple operation, rapidness and high efficiency, and is suitable for the separation and preparation of naphthoquinone and a variety of natural compounds. The formula (I) is defined in the specification.
Owner:FUDAN UNIV

Method for preparing walnut green husk polyphenol from fresh walnut green husks

The invention relates to a method for preparing walnut green husk polyphenol from fresh walnut green husks and belongs to the technical field of walnut green husk polyphenol preparation. The technological process of the method includes the steps that fresh walnut green husks are juiced, centrifuged and subjected to solid and liquid separation, after the pH value of liquid is adjusted to be 3-4, the liquid is added into a chromatographic column in which AB-8 type resin is contained with the polyphenol concentration of the sample adding liquid being 2-3 mg/mL, pH of the sample adding liquid being 3-4, the volume of added samples being 1.6 BV and the flowing speed of the added samples being 2 BV/h, washing is performed with water, after liquid flowing out of the lower portion of the chromatographic column is colorless, elution is performed with a 65-75% ethyl alcohol, the flowing speed of elution is 1-2 BV/h, and the volume of elution is 2.10 BV. 65-75% of ethyl alcohol eluant is collected, vacuum concentration is performed, and the walnut green husk polyphenol with the content being 53% is obtained through vacuum drying. Compared with a traditional method, the steps of drying the walnut green husks and extracting the walnut green husks with an organic solvent are reduced, the contact time between the green husks and air is shortened, oxidization of the walnut green husk polyphenol is reduced, polyphenol substances are effectively protected, and the consumption of heat and the organic solvent is remarkably reduced.
Owner:YUNNAN UNIV OF TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE

Method for separating and purifying deoxynucleoside triphosphate

The invention discloses a method for separating and purifying deoxynucleoside triphosphate, which comprises the following steps: when the temperature is below 4 DEG C, depositing deoxynucleoside triphosphate biosynthesized reaction solution directly with an organic solvent to obtain a solid mixture of the deoxynucleoside triphosphate, wherein the volume ratio of the deoxynucleoside triphosphate biosynthesized reaction solution to the organic solvent is between 1:1 and 1:25; when the temperature is below the 4 DEG C, dissolving the solid mixture in ultrapure water, adjusting the pH value to between 0.1 and 2 by using acidic aqueous solution, and using the organic solvent to perform deposition again to obtain a solid matter of the deoxynucleoside triphosphate; and dissolving the solid matter in the ultrapure water, adjusting the pH value to between 5 and 11 by using sodium hydroxide alkaline aqueous solution, and performing liquid nitrogen frozen and freeze-drying to obtain a sodium salt product of the deoxynucleoside triphosphate. The method has the advantages of quick separation, good purification effect, production cost reduction, water resource pollution reduction, process energy consumption reduction, and applicability to industrial production.
Owner:EAST CHINA UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Immobilized metal chelate chromatography medium, and preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses an immobilized metal chelate chromatography medium, and a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: hydrolyzing macroporous polymer microspheres under an acidic condition; carrying out swelling treatment an obtained product in a functional monomer solution; stirring and mixing an obtained product and an initiator ina solvent; carrying out graft polymerization reaction at a certain pH value and a certain temperature; washing off soluble substances by using deionized water; and soaking an obtained product in a metal ion solution with a certain concentration for a certain period of time, so as to obtain the immobilized metal chelate chromatography medium. The preparation method is simple to operate and has nonon-harsh requirements for the environment; the number of functional groups on the surface of the material is effectively increased; the protein loading capacity of the medium is improved; and metal ion leakage is reduced. The prepared immobilized metal chelate chromatography medium is high in mechanical strength, low in non-specific adsorption, strong in specific binding force, high in protein binding loading capacity, high in operation flow rate and suitable for high-flux separation and purification of biomacromolecules.
Owner:BEIJING INSTITUTE OF PETROCHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY

System and method for separating and purifying flavones and polysaccharide from oldenlandia diffusa

ActiveCN107698691AHigh removal rateRealization of separation and purificationOrganic chemistryChemical industryChromatographic separationOphioglossum
The invention discloses a system for separating and purifying flavones and polysaccharide from oldenlandia diffusa. The system is characterized by comprising an ultrasonic extraction device, a pre-filtering device and ceramic membrane equipment which are connected in sequence, wherein a dialyzate outlet of the ceramic membrane equipment is connected with ultrafiltration membrane equipment; a concentrated liquid outlet of the ultrafiltration membrane equipment is connected with a first vacuum concentration and spraying device; the dialyzate outlet is connected with a continuous ion exchange andspectrum separation device; the continuous ion exchange and spectrum separation device and the dialyzate outlet are sequentially connected with membrane concentration equipment and a second vacuum concentration device and spraying device. The invention further discloses a method for separating and purifying flavones and polysaccharide from oldenlandia diffusa. The system is simple in process, capable of achieving separation and purification of flavones and polysaccharide from oldenlandia diffusa rapidly at a time, short in production cycle, possible in continuous material feeding and discharge, stable in operation, high in product content, full-automatic in operation, capable of saving a great amount of labor and materials and applicable to industrial popularization.
Owner:XIAMEN FILTER & MEMBRANE TECH

Preparation method of cyclodextrin-modified magnetic nano-adsorbent and its application in hemodialysis adsorption system

The invention discloses a preparation method of a cyclodextrin modified magnetic nano adsorbent and the application of the cyclodextrin modified magnetic nano adsorbent in a hemodialysis adsorption system, belonging to the field of biomedical material. The method takes FeCl3.6H2O, FeCl2.4H2O and ammonia water as raw materials, trisodium citrate (TSC) as a dispersing agent, polyethylene imine (PEI) as a modification substrate and beta-cyclodextrin (CD) as an adsorption functional group, and comprises the steps of synthesizing magnetic nanoparticles which are modified by the TSC and are small in particle sizes, good in dispersion and strong in magnetism by a reverse chemical coprecipitation method; enabling a PEI modified layer to be adsorbed onto the surface of Fe3O4-TSC by electrostatic interaction; grafting the beta-CD by a Schiff base reaction to obtain the cyclodextrin modified magnetic nano adsorbent-Fe3O4-beta-CD. The adsorbent has magnetism, so that the separation and purification process is more convenient and rapider, and the separation and purification cost is low; the cyclodextrin modified magnetic nano adsorbent has better adsorption capacity for hydrophobic toxin in the hemodialysis adsorption system.
Owner:DALIAN UNIV OF TECH

Natural gas filtering and purifying device

The invention relates to the technical field of natural gas filtering, and provides a natural gas filtering and purifying device which comprises a tank cover part, a tank body part and a filtering assembly, the tank cover part is arranged on the upper portion of the tank body part, the tank body part comprises an outer shell and an inner shell, the inner shell is sleeved with the outer shell, and an interlayer is formed between the outer shell and the inner shell; the interlayer is filled with a molecular sieve, the filter assembly comprises a filter element and a driving part, the filter element is arranged in an inner cavity defined by the inner shell, the driving part is arranged on the lower portion of the tank body part and can drive the filter element to ascend or descend in the axial direction of the tank body part, and a connecting pipe used for communication is arranged between the interlayer and the inner cavity; the filter element is convenient to take out and install, collision between the filter element and the tank body part is avoided when the filter element is taken and placed, the filter element in the inner cavity plays a primary filtering role, the molecular sieve in the interlayer plays a secondary filtering role, and solid particles and trace liquid in natural gas can be rapidly filtered and purified.
Owner:EASTERN GANSU UNIVERSITY
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