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88results about How to "Achieve continuous separation" patented technology

Wear-resistant super-hydrophobic super-lipophilic polyurethane sponge and preparation method and application thereof in oil-water continuous separation

The present invention belongs to the technical field of functional materials, and in particular relates to a preparation method of a wear-resistant super-hydrophobic super-lipophilic polyurethane sponge, and the method comprises the following steps: 1) hydrophobic nano-silica and polydimethylsiloxane are uniformly dispersed in n-hexane or anhydrous ethanol to obtain a system A; 2) a cleaned polyurethane sponge is put into the system A obtained in the step 1) for soaking for 1-2h, then taken out, and put into a drying oven for drying to obtain the wear-resistant super-hydrophobic super-lipophilic polyurethane sponge. The preparation method is simple, through nano-silica / polydimethylsiloxane modifying, the surface energy of the polyurethane sponge can be reduced, the surface and bulk phase of the polyurethane sponge both can reach super-hydrophobic super-lipophilic functions. Surface contact angles of organic solvents such as paraffin oil, petrol, diesel oil, n-hexane, acetone and the like on the surface of the polyurethane sponge is 0 degree, and a surface contact angle of water on the polyurethane sponge is greater than 150 degree. The prepared polyurethane sponge has excellent wear resistance, is non-fluorinated and environmentally friendly, and can be used for continuous separation of an oil and water mixture.
Owner:HENAN UNIVERSITY

Device and method for refining and separating polyoxymethylene dimethyl ether containing formaldehyde

PendingCN107118083AReduce consumptionSolving Formaldehyde Polymerization ProblemsOrganic chemistryOrganic compound preparationPipingChemistry
The invention relates to a device and method for refining and separating formaldehyde-containing polyoxymethylene dimethyl ether, which mainly includes a separation system and a rinsing and condensation circulation system. The separation system mainly consists of reaction unit (I), deacidification device (II), first atmospheric fractionation column (III), second atmospheric fractionation column (IV), vacuum distillation column (IX), vacuum refining Distillation tower (X), dehydration device (VII); the main devices of the leaching condensation circulation system include the first rinsing absorption tower (V), the second leaching absorption tower (VI) and the eluent storage tank (Ⅷ ) and related piping components. The present invention effectively solves the problem of formaldehyde polymerization blocking the condenser and pipelines in the process of separating aldehyde-containing polyoxymethylene dimethyl ether products through the organic combination of separation and rinsing systems, and 100% recovery of formaldehyde in the separated products realizes The continuous separation process of formaldehyde-containing polyoxymethylene dimethyl ether products with DMM3-6 as the product is realized, which is energy-saving and environmentally friendly.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV

Antibiotic pharmaceutical wastewater processing method and device

The invention discloses an antibiotic pharmaceutical wastewater processing method and an antibiotic pharmaceutical wastewater processing device, and belongs to a wastewater processing technology. According to the invention, a porous filtering membrane is specifically arranged between an anion-exchange membrane and a cation-exchange membrane of an electrodialyzer membrane reactor, such that electrodialysis is intrinsically coupled with a membrane filtering process. Macromolecular substances such as mycelia, proteins, and colloidal are retained with a sieving effect of the porous filtering membrane, such that ion-exchange membrane surface pollution is reduced. Also, under an effect of a direct current electric field, with a selective permeability of the ion-exchange membranes upon charged ions, separation and concentration of anions and cations, and charged antibiotic ions are realized. With an adopted external direct current electric field, a specific solute can be effectively prevented from forming membrane pollution on the surface of the porous filtering membrane, such that the processing process can be safely and stably operated. With the method and the device, antibiotic wastewater processing system investment and operation cost can be greatly reduced; and salt ions and residual antibiotics can be highly efficiently recovered from pharmaceutical wastewater. The method and the device have important application values in antibiotic production and wastewater processing.
Owner:天津大远科技有限公司

Multi-baffle type oil-and-water separator

ActiveCN104289010AThe amount of material is uniformSuppresses air bubbles and turbulenceLiquid separationFoam dispersion/preventionEmulsionInterior space
The invention discloses a multi-baffle type oil-and-water separator. The separator comprises a tank body, a first baffle, a second baffle and an oblique baffle, wherein the interior space of the tank body is divided into a subcritical flow defoaming area, a settling separation area and a water collection area by the first baffle and the second baffle; a feed port is formed in the subcritical flow defoaming area; a subcritical flow defoaming structure is arranged below the feed port; an air outlet is formed in the settling separation area; a bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the first battle; a separation plate is arranged at the end part of the bottom plate; clearances are respectively reserved between the first baffle and the bottom surface of the tank body, the second baffle and the top surface of the tank body, the second baffle and the bottom surface of the tank body, the separation plate and the second baffle, the separation plate and the top of the tank body, and the oblique baffle and the second baffle; the space defined by the bottom plate, the separation plate, the first baffle and the tank body forms an oil collecting tank; an oil outlet is formed in the oil collecting tank; a water outlet and a discharge port are both formed at the upper part inside the water collecting area; the discharge port is higher than the water outlet; a sewage draining port is formed in the lower part of the water collecting area. The oil-and-water separator is simple in structure and low in operation cost, can effectively restrain emulsion and realize continuous oil-and-water separation and is high in separation efficiency and good in separation effect.
Owner:佛山市南海瑞泰机动车报废有限公司

Crushing and recycling device for construction waste

The invention discloses a crushing and recycling device for construction waste. The crushing and recycling device for the construction waste comprises a crushing box and a recycling box, a plurality of crushing mechanisms are arranged in the crushing box from top to bottom, the crushing box communicates with the recycling box, a conveying device is arranged in the recycling box, a water tank and ametal collecting box are arranged at the lower end of the conveying device, and a scraping device is arranged on the metal collecting box. According to the crushing and recycling device for the construction waste, by arranging the recycling box, the construction waste crushed by the plurality of crushing mechanisms is guided into the conveying device, in cooperation with a permanent magnet arranged in the middle of the conveying device, separation of concrete and metal is achieved, through the scraping device arranged at the tail end of the conveying device, the metal on a conveying belt is guided into the metal collecting box, recycling and utilizing of the metal is achieved, meanwhile, through a high-pressure spray head arranged at the top of the recycling box, cleaning is carried out on screen holes in the conveying belt, and the screen holes are prevented from being blocked by the concrete, so that continuous separation of the crushed construction waste through the conveying device is achieved.
Owner:蔡先婷

Ion separation device and ion separation method formed by magnetic field and ion exchange membranes

InactiveCN102863113AAchieve separationSeparation efficiency can be controlledMembranesGeneral water supply conservationHigh concentrationDesorption
The invention provides an ion separation device and an ion separation method formed by a magnetic field and ion exchange membranes. The ion separation device comprises the magnetic field, the anion exchange membranes, the cation exchange membranes, a main fluid flowing partition, a forward main fluid passage, a reverse main fluid passage and side concentrated solution passages, so that continuous separation of anions and cations can be achieved. The ion separation method includes: in the presence of the magnetic field, anions of flowing electrolyte solution pass through the anion exchange membranes while cations of the flowing electrolyte solution pass through the cation exchange membranes, cations of electrolyte solution in adjacent passages pass through the cation exchange membranes while anions of the electrolyte solution in the adjacent passages pass through the anion exchange membranes, and finally electrical property neutralization is respectively completed in high-concentration solution on two sides. The ion separation device and the ion separation method are applicable to seawater desalination and separation of solvend from solvent of the electrolyte solution, continuous operation can be achieved without regeneration and desorption, in-situ electrolyte solution ion separation is achieved, process is simple, ion separation efficiency is high, and fresh water recovery rate of aqueous electrolyte can be increased steplessly.
Owner:苏润西

Tubular continuous liquid-liquid extraction device and operation method thereof

The invention relates to a tubular continuous liquid-liquid extraction device and an operation method thereof. The tubular continuous liquid-liquid extraction device comprises continuous tubular extractors (1) and (4) and continuous extract phase and raffinate separators (2) and (5). The operation method comprises the following steps: mixing and extracting a flowing to-be-separated solution and a flowing extraction agent in the first-level tubular exactor (1); separating the extract phase from the raffinate of the material from the first-level tubular exactor (1) in the first-level extract phase and raffinate separator (2), feeding the extract phase into an extract phase storage tank (3) and mixing and extracting the flowing raffinate and another flowing extraction agent in the second-level tubular exactor (4); and separating the extract phase from the raffinate of the material from the second-level tubular exactor (4) in the second-level extract phase and raffinate separator (5) for the second time, feeding the raffinate into a raffinate storage tank (6) and returning the extract phase to the first-level tubular exactor (1). The tubular continuous liquid-liquid extraction device has the advantages of simple structure, less investment, high operating flexibility, low running cost and high extraction and separation efficiency.
Owner:SHENYANG INSTITUTE OF CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY +1

Method for preparing large-head atractylodes rhizome and sesquiterpene compound

The invention discloses a method for preparing a large-head atractylodes rhizome and sesquiterpene compound. The method comprises the following steps of: 1) extracting a large-head atractylodes rhizome medicinal material at a set temperature and under a set pressure in a supercritical extractor, and feeding the extract into a fractionating column along with supercritical CO2 fluid; 2) applying a temperature gradient from low to high to the fractionating column under a certain fractionation pressure to ensure that the supercritical CO2 fluid sectionally fractionates volatile oil at a fixed flow rate; and 3) separating the volatile oil subjected to fractionation into two fractionation sections including a monoterpene component and a sesquiterpene compound, performing pressure reduction and feeding into a separator sequentially, collecting the fractionation section of the sesquiterpene compound, metering the CO2 by a rotor meter and emptying. By the method, the supercritical extraction is coupled to fractionation technology, so that the removal of the terpene from the volatile oil of the large-head atractylodes rhizome in the supercritical CO2 medium and the enrichment of the sesquiterpene are continuously finished, and a new way is provided for preparing the monoterpene-free large-head atractylodes rhizome and sesquiterpene compound.
Owner:SHENZHEN UNIV

Continuous tray separation device, equipment and method

The invention belongs to the technical field of logistics warehouse distribution automation equipment, and discloses a continuous tray separation device, equipment and method. The continuous tray separation device comprises a separation mechanism and a control module, the separation mechanism comprises two separation rollers rotationally installed on a rack, and the two separation rollers are symmetrically arranged at the two sides of trays; and a plurality of separation assemblies extending in the axial direction of the separation rollers are arranged at the periphery of the separation rollers and evenly distributed along the periphery of the separation rollers. The control module can control the two separation rollers to synchronously and reversely rotate with the axial direction as the center. The continuous tray separation equipment comprises a propelling device and the continuous tray separation device, the propelling device is used for pushing a tray pile onto the two separation rollers, and the control module can control starting and stopping of the propelling device. The continuous tray separation device can achieve continuous separation of the trays, and is high in separation efficiency, simple in overall structure and low in manufacturing cost. The continuous tray separation equipment can automatically replace a tray pile, the working efficiency is improved, and full automation of the equipment is achieved.
Owner:CHINA POST SCI & TECH

Horizontal spiral settling centrifugal separation device of biological enzyme extracting solutions

InactiveCN106238227AReduce hang-up and blockageHigh clarityRotary centrifugesSlagEnzyme
The invention discloses a horizontal spiral settling centrifugal separation device of biological enzyme extracting solutions. The device comprises an adjusting solution tank arranged in the front, and the adjusting solution tank is provided with a feed port, a water inlet, a stirring device, a filtering net, a slag discharging port and a discharge port, wherein the feed port is formed in the front section of the adjusting solution tank, the water inlet is formed in the upper part of the adjusting solution tank, the stirring device is arranged on one side of a feed port of the filtering net, the filtering net is arranged to be inclined to the discharge port, and an acute angle of 70-80 degrees is formed between the filtering net and the bottom of the adjusting solution tank; and the adjusting solution tank is sequentially connected to a screw pump, a throttling valve and a feed port of a horizontal spiral settling centrifugal machine through a connecting pipe. According to the device, the solid-liquid concentration of the separated extracting solutions can reach 40-60%, slag removal is smooth and unblocked, separating solutions are clear, machine washing is not needed in the whole process, the halt operation is reduced, the problems that the horizontal spiral settling centrifugal machine cannot separate high-solid concentration solutions and halting and cleaning are needed because slag cannot be smoothly pushed are solved, and high-concentration continuous solid-liquid separation production is realized.
Owner:南宁庞博生物工程有限公司

Temperature and pressure synergistic gas adsorption, separation and purification system

The invention discloses a temperature and pressure synergistic gas adsorption, separation and purification system which comprises a gas inlet unit, a gas exhaust unit, an adsorption and separation unit and a temperature control unit. The adsorption and separation unit comprises an air compressor I, a vacuum pump, an adsorption tower I and an adsorption tower II, the gas inlet unit is communicatedwith gas inlets in the bottoms of the adsorption tower I and the adsorption tower II via the air compressor I, gas outlets in the tops of the adsorption tower I and the adsorption tower II are communicated with the gas exhaust unit, gas return openings in the bottoms of the adsorption tower I and the adsorption tower II are communicated with the vacuum pump, the temperature control unit comprisesa heat exchanger I, a heat exchanger II and a cold and heat exchange device, the heat exchanger I is arranged inside the adsorption tower I, the heat exchanger II is arranged inside the adsorption tower II, and the cold and heat exchange device is connected with the heat exchanger I and the heat exchanger II. The temperature and pressure synergistic gas adsorption, separation and purification system has the advantages that the temperature and pressure synergistic gas adsorption, separation and purification system is easy and convenient to operate, and the problems of high energy consumption ofseparation procedures in existing gas pressure swing adsorption and purification procedures, low yield of products, incapability of sufficiently utilizing energy of systems and the like can be solvedby the aid of the temperature and pressure synergistic gas adsorption, separation and purification system.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH

Injection type rotational flow continuous separator

The invention discloses an injection type rotational flow continuous separator, relates to a rotational flow continuous separator and solves the problems that an existing rotational flow continuous separator adopts reflux waste water to inject dirty sundries, so that the water consumption is large, water cannot be taken on the spot, a pipeline is overlong, and the consumption of pipe materials is too high. The lower end of a cylinder is mutually communicated with the large end of a cone barrel, a waste water inlet pipe is tangentially arranged on the outer side wall of the cylinder, the waste water inlet pipe is communicated with the upper part of the cylinder, and an overflow pipe is vertically arranged on the axis of the cylinder; a mixing chamber, a throat part, a diffuser pipe and a mixed water outlet pipe are successively arranged in the direction of the axis in an inclined manner from top to bottom, and the mixing chamber, the throat part, the diffuser pipe and the mixed water outlet pipe are successively communicated; the lower end of the cone barrel is communicated with the mixing chamber through a blowdown pipe, a spray nozzle is arranged at the upper end of the mixing chamber, the inner diameter of the mixing chamber is arranged in an gradual constriction manner from top to bottom, the inner diameter of the diffuser pipe is arranged in an gradual extension manner from top to bottom, and a waste water outlet pipe is communicated with the lower end of the mixed water outlet pipe. The injection type rotational flow continuous separator disclosed by the invention is used for treating urban original waste water.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Continuous separation device for oil and water in pyrolysis gas

The invention discloses a continuous separation device for oil and water in pyrolysis gas. The continuous separation device comprises a shell-and-tube heat exchanger, a spraying device and a centrifugal separation device which are connected in sequence, wherein the shell-and-tube heat exchanger is provided with an inner-layer tube and a shell; the inner-layer tube is provided with a pyrolysis gasinlet and a pyrolysis gas outlet; the shell is provided with a cooling medium inlet and a cooling medium outlet; the sprinkling device is connected with the pyrolysis gas outlet; the spraying device is provided with a condensing device, a pyrolysis gas purifying outlet and an oil outlet; the pyrolysis gas can be upwards discharged through the pyrolysis gas purifying outlet after passing through the condensing device; a liquid matter generated after condensation of the pyrolysis gas can downwards flow in the centrifugal separation device through the oil outlet; the centrifugal separation deviceis provided with a centrifugal shell, a rotor, a pyroligneous liquid outlet and a tar outlet; the rotor drives the centrifugal shell to rotate; the inner side of the upper end of the centrifugal shell is connected with the pyroligneous liquid outlet, and the outer side is connected with the tar outlet. According to the continuous separation device disclosed by the invention, continuous separationon tar and pyroligneous liquid in the pyrolysis gas can be realized by adopting a physical method, high-temperature pyrolysis is not required, and the requirements on the technology are reduced.
Owner:ACADEMY OF PLANNING & DESIGNING OF THE MINIST OF AGRI

Spiral shearing viscosity-reducing cyclone separation device

The invention discloses a spiral shearing viscosity-reducing cyclone separation device. The problem that in the oil-water separation process, the oil viscosity is too high, and the oil-water separation performance is greatly influenced is solved. The device is characterized by further comprising a flange type viscosity-reducing spiral flow channel (1), an oil flow pipe (2), a secondary spiral flowchannel (3) and a large gasket (4). The flange type viscosity-reducing spiral flow channel (1), the secondary spiral flow channel (3), the large gasket (4) and a cyclone separation device shell (5) are combined and fixed through bolts and nuts, and the oil flow pipe (2) is inserted into a cavity of the flange type viscosity-reducing spiral flow channel (1) and a cavity of the secondary spiral flow channel (3). The flange type viscosity-reducing spiral flow channel (1) is matched with the secondary spiral flow channel (3) through a flange (10). According to the device, a spiral shearing viscosity-reducing cyclone separation structure is provided, the oil-water viscosity can be reduced through spiral separation of a primary spiral flow channel and the shearing effect of a viscosity-reducingbaffle before oil-water separation, oil and water are efficiently separated in the secondary spiral flow channel, and the applicability of the separation device is enhanced.
Owner:NORTHEAST GASOLINEEUM UNIV

Green production method for continuously preparing nitrominocycline

The invention relates to a green production method for continuously preparing nitrominocycline. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: feeding minocycline, sodium nitrite and sulfuric acid into a reaction kettle for reaction; then feeding the reaction liquid into the top of a turntable extraction tower from the bottom of the reaction kettle, at the same time, feeding an ethyl acetate solution of organic amine from the bottom of the turntable extraction tower for countercurrent extraction; and adjusting the rotating speed of a turntable in the turntable extraction tower to mixthe two phases, discharging the reaction liquid from the bottom of the turntable extraction tower, discharging the extracted ethyl acetate phase from the top of the turntable extraction tower, concentrating the ethyl acetate phase under reduced pressure, and performing cooling, crystallizing and filtering to obtain the nitrominocycline. The continuous production process of nitration reaction of minocycline and sodium nitrite and separation of nitro minocycline is achieved by adopting the reaction kettle coupled with the turntable tower, so that the reaction product can be timely and continuously separated from the reaction system, low-energy-consumption, simple, rapid and continuous production is achieved, and the yield of the obtained reaction product nitrominocycline is greater than 90%.
Owner:南京恒道医药科技股份有限公司
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